Database Management Systems—An Efficient, Effective, and Augmented Approach for Organizations

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research paper on dbms pdf

  • Anushka Sharma 7 ,
  • Aman Karamchandani 7 ,
  • Devam Dave 7 ,
  • Arush Patel 7 &
  • Nishant Doshi 7  

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 248))

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Big and small firms, organizations, hospitals, schools, and other commercial offices are generating moderate to huge amounts of data regularly and need to constantly update and manage these data. These data are not only used at that instance, but generally, the retrospective analysis of data helps tremendously to improve the business strategies and the marketing trends. With time, these data may grow and become unmanageable if handled conventionally, like the file system. These factors resulted in the introduction of the terms database and database management system. Hierarchical, network, relational, and object-oriented approaches of DBMS are discussed in this paper. A highlight of the new-generation database approach called NoSQL is also included in this paper along with an insight into augmented data management. A model based on the database design for the Study in India Program is discussed. It is followed by a graphical user interface developed in Java for the same which ensures the ease of access to the database.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to extend our gratitude to Prof. Nigam Dave, Head of Office of International Relations, PDPU, and Dr. Ritu Sharma, Associate Professor, PDPU, for providing insight into SIP requirements. We are immensely grateful to them for guiding us through our project and providing us with information as and when required.

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Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, India

Anushka Sharma, Aman Karamchandani, Devam Dave, Arush Patel & Nishant Doshi

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Correspondence to Nishant Doshi .

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University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan

Tomonobu Senjyu

Sinhgad Technical Education society, SKNCOE, Pune, India

Parikshit N. Mahalle

Computer Science, Faculty of CS and IT, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia

Thinagaran Perumal

Global Knowledge Research Foundation, Ahmedabad, India

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Sharma, A., Karamchandani, A., Dave, D., Patel, A., Doshi, N. (2022). Database Management Systems—An Efficient, Effective, and Augmented Approach for Organizations. In: Senjyu, T., Mahalle, P.N., Perumal, T., Joshi, A. (eds) ICT with Intelligent Applications. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 248. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4177-0_47

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Title: kan: kolmogorov-arnold networks.

Abstract: Inspired by the Kolmogorov-Arnold representation theorem, we propose Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) as promising alternatives to Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs). While MLPs have fixed activation functions on nodes ("neurons"), KANs have learnable activation functions on edges ("weights"). KANs have no linear weights at all -- every weight parameter is replaced by a univariate function parametrized as a spline. We show that this seemingly simple change makes KANs outperform MLPs in terms of accuracy and interpretability. For accuracy, much smaller KANs can achieve comparable or better accuracy than much larger MLPs in data fitting and PDE solving. Theoretically and empirically, KANs possess faster neural scaling laws than MLPs. For interpretability, KANs can be intuitively visualized and can easily interact with human users. Through two examples in mathematics and physics, KANs are shown to be useful collaborators helping scientists (re)discover mathematical and physical laws. In summary, KANs are promising alternatives for MLPs, opening opportunities for further improving today's deep learning models which rely heavily on MLPs.

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