research paper on aircraft accident

with the ground [ 1]. The aim of this study is to analyze the accident and identify the sequence of events. and conditions that contributed or caused the crash. This paper is prepared o n the ...

In the area of aviation safety, the importance of human factors is indisputable. This research endeavors to assess the importance of human factors in predicting fatalities during aviation mishaps. Utilizing reports from the Aviation Safety Network Database, encompassing 1105 accidents and incidents spanning from 2007 to 2016, neural networks were trained to forecast the probability of fatalities.

Global accidents of scheduled operations with a certified maximum take-off weight (MTOW) of over 5700 kg from 2012 to 2022 have not significantly decreased looking at the periods between 2012 and 2019 (International Civil Aviation Organization., 2017, International Civil Aviation Organization, 2022), as shown in Fig. 1.It is worth noting that air traffic significantly decreased in 2020 and ...

Human failure currently accounts for 80% of the causes of air accidents (Hr and Weng 2021 ). Another serious category of accidents is the loss of control of the aircraft, which is again caused by human factors. Such cases are due to aircraft crew errors. Most air accidents have more than one causal factor.

Directions for future research to address main accident causal and contributing factors. ... such as ICAO Annex 13 'Aircraft Accident and Incident Investigation' or ... competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Appendix. Table 6. Table 6. Overview of ...

This paper reviews aviation safety performance and challenges. It begins with a brief introduction in Section 1, followed by a review of the economic literature relating to aviation safety in Section 2.Section 3 analyzes the safety record of commercial passenger aviation in the United States and abroad. Section 4 discusses aviation security as a growing dimension of aviation safety.

The causes of modern civil aviation accidents have become increasingly complex and diverse, which pose several new challenges to the study of aviation accidents and risks. This paper reviews the ...

Aircraft maintenance has been identified as a key point of concern within many high-risk areas of aviation; still being a casual/contributory factor in a number of accidents and serious incidents in commercial air transport industry. The purpose of this study is to review and analyse the aircraft maintenance-related accidents and serious incidents which occurred between 2003 and 2017, to ...

The safety of the civil aviation system has been of increasing concern with several accidents in recent years. It is urgent to put forward a precise accident prediction model, which can systematically analyze safety from the perspective of accident mechanism to enhance training accuracy. Furthermore, the predictive model is critical for stakeholders to identify risk and implement the proactive ...

In addition, accident investigation reports represent accidents from 1997 to 2015, and during this time, there has been a change in the way accidents are reported. The nature of this analysis is explorative. The aim was to identify how the various aircraft accident investigators concluded that the accidents were due to suicidal acts.

7115 Standard Drive Hanover, MD 21076-1320. NASA/TM—2011-216967. Causal Factors and Adverse Events of Aviation Accidents and Incidents Related to Integrated Vehicle Health Management. Mary S. Reveley and Jeffrey L. Briggs Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio. Joni K. Evans ATK Aerospace Systems, Hampton, Virginia.

Flight is one of the safest modes of travel even today. However, nearly 75 percent of civil and military aviation accidents around the globe have been attributed to human errors at various levels such as design, drawing, manufacturing, assembly, maintenance, and flight operations. This paper traces the civil aviation accidents that have occurred during the last eight decades and brings out the ...

Design flaw was responsible for 7.69% of causes of air crashes between 1980 and 199 9. Many crashes during this. period were mid-air collision involving two aircrafts and malfunc tioning of ...

dimension of aviation safety; and identifies emerging issues in airline safety and challenges for aviation safety research. Commercial airline safety has improved dramatically since the industry's birth over a century ago. Fatal accident rates for large scheduled jet airlines have fallen to the level where (along

Airplanes are considered as the fastest and most preferred mode of travel all around the world. However, air travel always comes with the risk of accidents and plane crashes. The severity of these hazards spans over a range from moderate to even fatal depending on a number of parameters. This paper proposes a methodology to predict airplane crash severity using several machine learning ...

Aircraft Accidents and Their Causes. August 2023. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-32639-4_13. In book: Advances in Electric Aviation (pp.97-102) Authors: Samer Al-Rabeei. Technical University of Kosice ...

*NASA Langley Research Center, 100 NASA Road, Hampton VA 23681-2199, U.S.A., [email protected] ... This paper describes the contents of these reports, and compares the method of analysis proposed therein to the methods used today. ... An aircraft accident is defined as follows: "An aircraft

Research on aviation system safety and system accidents makes no exception to this tradition (Brown, 1995, ... In addition to a detailed analysis of aviation accident reports, a more practical perspective can be reached by reviewing aviation industry sources (e.g. from ICAO or IATA), rules and regulations (such as national, supra-national, and ...

In the 1960s, up to 70% of airplane crashes resulted from components that failed in flight as a result of a materials problem. Now, that number has fallen precipitously—to 3-5%, according to ...

Aircraft maintenance is defined by the ICAO as the tasks that need to be carried out on an aircraft to ensure its continuing airworthiness. Accidents that result from aircraft maintenance activities are a direct measurable outcome that can be used to broadly assess the effectiveness of maintenance activities. This research seeks to understand the characteristics of aircraft-maintenance-related ...

DOI: 10.1007/s10115-024-02168-6 Corpus ID: 270774036; An aviation accidents prediction method based on MTCNN and Bayesian optimization @article{Xiong2024AnAA, title={An aviation accidents prediction method based on MTCNN and Bayesian optimization}, author={Minglan Xiong and Zhaoguo Hou and Huawei Wang and Changchang Che and Rui Luo}, journal={Knowledge and Information Systems}, year={2024 ...

In a new study of corporate governance and airline safety published in the journal Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology, the authors write that there is a clear relationship between an airline's financial health and management and the propensity for its aircraft to be involved in an accident. The majority of accidents are attributed to ...

Since the tail of an aircraft is considered the safest part in the event of an aircraft accident, FDR and CVR are installed in that part of the aircraft. 186 Andrija Vidović et al. / Transportation Research Procedia 64 (2022) 183â€"190 Andrija Vidović et al. / Transportation Research Procedia 00 (2022) 000â€"000 5 melt.

The mother of a 17-year-old boy who was tragically killed in a crash between an e-scooter and bus in Co Waterford has paid an emotional tribute to him at his funeral. Avuzwa Idris, 17, passed away from his injuries following the crash between the e-scooter and bus last Thursday (June 27) at around 2.15am on the Cork Road in Co Waterford.

This paper traces the civil aviation accidents that have occurred during the last eight decades and brings out the vital factors leading to the disaster by considering a few representative cases ...

The plane, a single-engine Piper PA-46, crashed around 2 p.m. in a rural area in Delaware County, near Sidney, about 40 miles northeast of Binghamton, the Federal Aviation Administration said ...

Defects in an aircraft can be caused by design flaw, manufacturer flaw or wear and tear from use. Although inspections are performed on the airplane before and after flights, accidents still result from faulty equipment and malfunctioning components. Determining the causes of an aircraft accident is an outcome of a very laborious and often very long investigation process. According to the ...

A mother and daughter had their dreams 'all cut short' when they were among four people killed in just 24 hours on Ireland's roads. Aisling Moore, 46, and her eight-year-old daughter Abbigael Tournié Moore, died after the car they were travelling in collided with a lorry on Tuesday evening on the N26 at Lismoran, Foxford in Co. Mayo.

Safety occurrences (Level 0) are classified as incidents, serious incidents or accidents based on severity of damage and/or injury (European Union, 2010, ICAO, 2016).Certain events must be investigated either to meet the standards laid out by the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) for member states or within the EU, to comply with EU Regulation EU996/2010.

A statement from the force said: 'Gardaí and emergency services were alerted to a fatal workplace accident at a premises in Garryhinch, Co Offaly on Thursday afternoon, 4th July 2024. 'A male in his 70s was pronounced deceased at the scene. His body was removed from the scene to the morgue in Midland Regional Hospital Tullamore, where a ...