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Okay, this is the hardest part of the whole project…picking your topic. But here are some ideas to get you started. Even if you don’t like any, they may inspire you to come up with one of your own. Remember, check all project ideas with your teacher and parents, and don’t do any project that would hurt or scare people or animals. Good luck!

  • Does music affect on animal behavior?
  • Does the color of food or drinks affect whether or not we like them?
  • Where are the most germs in your school? ( CLICK for more info. )
  • Does music have an affect on plant growth?
  • Which kind of food do dogs (or any animal) prefer best?
  • Which paper towel brand is the strongest?
  • What is the best way to keep an ice cube from melting?
  • What level of salt works best to hatch brine shrimp?
  • Can the food we eat affect our heart rate?
  • How effective are child-proof containers and locks.
  • Can background noise levels affect how well we concentrate?
  • Does acid rain affect the growth of aquatic plants?
  • What is the best way to keep cut flowers fresh the longest?
  • Does the color of light used on plants affect how well they grow?
  • What plant fertilizer works best?
  • Does the color of a room affect human behavior?
  • Do athletic students have better lung capacity?
  • What brand of battery lasts the longest?
  • Does the type of potting soil used in planting affect how fast the plant grows?
  • What type of food allow mold to grow the fastest?
  • Does having worms in soil help plants grow faster?
  • Can plants grow in pots if they are sideways or upside down?
  • Does the color of hair affect how much static electricity it can carry? (test with balloons)
  • How much weight can the surface tension of water hold?
  • Can some people really read someone else’s thoughts?
  • Which soda decays fallen out teeth the most?
  • What light brightness makes plants grow the best?
  • Does the color of birdseed affect how much birds will eat it?
  • Do natural or chemical fertilizers work best?
  • Can mice learn? (you can pick any animal)
  • Can people tell artificial smells from real ones?
  • What brands of bubble gum produce the biggest bubbles?
  • Does age affect human reaction times?
  • What is the effect of salt on the boiling temperature of water?
  • Does shoe design really affect an athlete’s jumping height?
  • What type of grass seed grows the fastest?
  • Can animals see in the dark better than humans?

Didn’t see one you like? Don’t worry…look over them again and see if they give you an idea for your own project that will work for you. Remember, find something that interests you, and have fun with it.

To download and print this list of ideas CLICK HERE .

science experiment research topics

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  • science fair resources
  • a little helpful advice

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50 of the Best Science Fair Project Ideas for Kids

  • February 10, 2021

So you have a science fair coming up at school and want to make a project that’s sure to win a prize ribbon? Well, you’ve come to the right place. Choosing the right project requires plenty of research. That’s why we’ve rounded up the best science fair projects ideas to help you along your search.

50 STEM Experiment Ideas for Kids

These 50 science fair project ideas are all great for kids- early and older elementary school students, with a few suitable for middle school students as well. Make a topic that fascinates you, come up with a hypothesis, and see what happens next!

Plus, once you’ve chosen your topic, use this science fair project how-to video from NASA as a helpful guide.

Important note: Some of these science fair projects require the help or supervision of an adult. Always make sure an older family member is nearby and knows what you’re doing as you work on these projects.

1. With this science fair experiment , you can learn what factors affect melting ice.

2. Try this magic milk experiment for an easy science fair project that younger students can accomplish.

3. How much sun does a seed need to sprout? Discover the answer by trying this project you can easily complete from home.

4. Build your own water clock and see how well you can get it to measure time.

5. If you’re interested in a little microbiology, try out this egg cell experiment .

6. What’s the best way to prevent apples from browning? Find out for yourself and make sure to record the results.

7. Do birds eat more food if it is a certain color? Find out with this intriguing experiment .

8. Discover how clouds turn water vapors into rain and diagram a few common types of clouds through this kid-friendly science fair project .

9. Make your own plant cell model using styrofoam and playdough.

10. Learn about aerodynamics by experimenting with paper airplane shapes and seeing which one flies best.

11. Learn how to accelerate the rusting process with this quick and thought-provoking science project .

12. Want to learn about water and density for your project? Perform this floating egg experiment and try out the follow-up questions at the bottom.

13. This project about bending light is perfect for older elementary school students who want to dip their toes into physics.

14. This biology-based science experiment asks, “Will plants grow towards a specific light source?”

15. Learn about greenhouse gases with this science fair idea .

16. Experiment with what makes fruit ripen quickly and write down your results to present at your science fair.

17. Use this hands-on experiment to explore how carbonated drinks affect teeth.

18. Which factors affect evaporation? Find out for yourself with this project that’s perfect for students who can complete it with a little adult supervision.

19. Find out which types of toothpaste work the best and, after measuring your results, try and come up with a conclusion.

20. If the weather is warm out during your science fair, try building a solar oven .

21. For a simple chemistry project , you can make sugar crystals and see what material works best for growing them.

22. Which common material is the best heat conductor? Find out with this science fair project that can be done with adult supervision, as it needs boiling water.

23. Craft your own thermos bottle and test it out for a project all about insulation.

24. Make a DIY thermometer and test it out for a practical and hands-on science project.

25. Try this celery experiment to learn how plant capillaries work.

26. How does the air temperature affect movement? Try one of these fun science fair project ideas as a model for your own experiment.

27. If you’re passionate about the environment, try this recycling experiment for your science fair project

28. How does paint color affect drying time? Make your predictions and test it out for yourself.

29. Learn which soil is best for growing tomatoes if your science fair takes place during warm weather.

30. Build your own lemon battery and see if you can get it to work to learn about electricity.

31. If you want to try the epitome of science fair projects, try making a science fair volcano.

32. How much sugar is in different popular foods? If you’re interested in health science, try this fascinating experiment .

33. If you’d rather look at prompts and create your own project, use these science fair questions for inspiration.

34. Does music affect plant growth? Discover for yourself with this project .

35. Do you need science fair project ideas that will encourage others to recycle? Learn about how to make your own paper .

36. If you have a few furry friends in your neighborhood, consider testing if dogs are colorblind with this project .

37. How does temperature affect air pressure in a ball? Find out the answer with this sporty science project .

38. Build your own pulley and see what kinds of objects you can make it carry.

39. Learn a little about chemistry with this science fair experiment that asks which paper towels are the most absorbent.

40. What is the dirtiest spot in the average home? Find the answer by cultivating bacteria growth in this experiment .

41. Discover how to test thermal energy by observing water temperature.

42. Can you grow seeds with liquids other than water? Find out with this kid-friendly science experiment .

43. This Sun or Shade science fair projec t is perfect for elementary school students.

44. This cool science fair project asks an intriguing question about insect biology: what sweetener do ants prefer?

45. Make a working model of lungs for a science fair project that’s sure to fascinate.

46. Want to try a science fair project that can only end with tasty treats? Bake some cookies and try one of these sweet experiments .

47. Interested in astronomy? Try out this experiment that teaches why the moon’s shape seems to change every day.

48. What are the effects of disinfectant on germs? Use this science fair project as inspiration for your own.

49. Put your math skills to the test with this science fair project centered around the game tic tac toe.

50. What’s stronger: magnetism or gravity? Find out with this science fair experiment that’s perfect for early elementary students.

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45 Cool Chemistry Experiments, Demos, and Science Fair Projects

Don’t forget your safety equipment!

Chemistry experiments including using cabbage to test pH and breaking apart covalent bonds

Bunsen burners, colorful chemicals, and the possibility of a (controlled) explosion or two? Everybody loves chemistry experiments! We’ve rounded up the best activities, demos, and chemistry science fair projects for kids and teens. Try them in the classroom or at home.

Easy Chemistry Experiments and Activities for All Ages

Chemistry science fair projects.

These chemistry experiments and activities are all easy to do using simple supplies you probably already have. Families can try them at home, or teachers and students can do them together in the classroom.

Mix up some magic milk

Kids love this colorful experiment, which explores the concept of surface tension. This is one of our favorite chemistry experiments to try at home, since the supplies are so basic and the results are so cool!

Skittles form a circle around a plate. The colors are bleeding toward the center of the plate. (easy science experiments)

Taste the Rainbow

Teach your students about diffusion while creating a beautiful and tasty rainbow. You’ll definitely want to have extra Skittles on hand so your class can enjoy a few as well!

Learn more: Skittles Diffusion

Colorful rock candy on wooden sticks

Crystallize sweet treats

Crystal science experiments teach kids about supersaturated solutions. This one is easy to do at home, and the results are absolutely delicious!

Learn more: Candy Crystals

Make elephant-sized toothpaste

This fun project uses yeast and a hydrogen peroxide solution to create overflowing “elephant toothpaste.” You can also add an extra fun layer by having kids create toothpaste wrappers for their plastic bottles.

Girl making an enormous bubble with string and wire

Blow the biggest bubbles you can

Add a few simple ingredients to dish soap solution to create the largest bubbles you’ve ever seen! Kids learn about surface tension as they engineer these bubble-blowing wands.

Learn more: Giant Soap Bubbles

Plastic bag full of water with pencils stuck through it

Demonstrate the “magic” leakproof bag

So simple and so amazing! All you need is a zip-top plastic bag, sharp pencils, and some water to blow your kids’ minds. Once they’re suitably impressed, teach them how the “trick” works by explaining the chemistry of polymers.

Learn more: Leakproof Bag

Several apple slices are shown on a clear plate. There are cards that label what they have been immersed in (including salt water, sugar water, etc.) (easy science experiments)

Use apple slices to learn about oxidation

Have students make predictions about what will happen to apple slices when immersed in different liquids, then put those predictions to the test! Finally, have them record their observations.

Learn more: Apple Oxidation

Float a marker man

Their eyes will pop out of their heads when you “levitate” a stick figure right off the table. This experiment works due to the insolubility of dry-erase marker ink in water, combined with the lighter density of the ink.

Learn more: Floating Marker Man

Mason jars stacked with their mouths together, with one color of water on the bottom and another color on top

Discover density with hot and cold water

There are a lot of easy science experiments you can do with density. This one is extremely simple, involving only hot and cold water and food coloring, but the visuals make it appealing and fun.

Learn more: Layered Water

Clear cylinder layered with various liquids in different colors

Layer more liquids

This density demo is a little more complicated, but the effects are spectacular. Slowly layer liquids like honey, dish soap, water, and rubbing alcohol in a glass. Kids will be amazed when the liquids float one on top of the other like magic (except it is really science).

Learn more: Layered Liquids

Giant carbon snake growing out of a tin pan full of sand

Grow a carbon sugar snake

Easy science experiments can still have impressive results. This eye-popping chemical reaction demonstration only requires simple supplies like sugar, baking soda, and sand.

Learn more: Carbon Sugar Snake

Two children are shown (without faces) bouncing balls on a white table

Make homemade bouncy balls

These homemade bouncy balls are easy to make since all you need is glue, food coloring, borax powder, cornstarch, and warm water. You’ll want to store them inside a container like a plastic egg because they will flatten out over time.

Learn more: Make Your Own Bouncy Balls

Pink sidewalk chalk stick sitting on a paper towel

Create eggshell chalk

Eggshells contain calcium, the same material that makes chalk. Grind them up and mix them with flour, water, and food coloring to make your very own sidewalk chalk.

Learn more: Eggshell Chalk

Science student holding a raw egg without a shell

Make naked eggs

This is so cool! Use vinegar to dissolve the calcium carbonate in an eggshell to discover the membrane underneath that holds the egg together. Then, use the “naked” egg for another easy science experiment that demonstrates osmosis .

Learn more: Naked Egg Experiment

Turn milk into plastic

This sounds a lot more complicated than it is, but don’t be afraid to give it a try. Use simple kitchen supplies to create plastic polymers from plain old milk. Sculpt them into cool shapes when you’re done.

Student using a series of test tubes filled with pink liquid

Test pH using cabbage

Teach kids about acids and bases without needing pH test strips. Simply boil some red cabbage and use the resulting water to test various substances—acids turn red and bases turn green.

Learn more: Cabbage pH

Pennies in small cups of liquid labeled coca cola, vinegar + salt, apple juice, water, catsup, and vinegar. Text reads Cleaning Coins Science Experiment. Step by step procedure and explanation.

Clean some old coins

Use common household items to make old oxidized coins clean and shiny again in this simple chemistry experiment. Ask kids to predict (hypothesize) which will work best, then expand the learning by doing some research to explain the results.

Learn more: Cleaning Coins

Blow up a balloon (without blowing)

Chances are good you probably did easy science experiments like this when you were in school yourself. This well-known activity demonstrates the reactions between acids and bases. Fill a bottle with vinegar and a balloon with baking soda. Fit the balloon over the top, shake the baking soda down into the vinegar, and watch the balloon inflate.

Assemble a DIY lava lamp

This 1970s trend is back—as an easy science experiment! This activity combines acid/base reactions with density for a totally groovy result.

Four colored cups containing different liquids, with an egg in each

Explore how sugary drinks affect teeth

The calcium content of eggshells makes them a great stand-in for teeth. Use eggs to explore how soda and juice can stain teeth and wear down the enamel. Expand your learning by trying different toothpaste and toothbrush combinations to see how effective they are.

Learn more: Sugar and Teeth Experiment

Mummify a hot dog

If your kids are fascinated by the Egyptians, they’ll love learning to mummify a hot dog. No need for canopic jars ; just grab some baking soda and get started.

Extinguish flames with carbon dioxide

This is a fiery twist on acid-base experiments. Light a candle and talk about what fire needs in order to survive. Then, create an acid-base reaction and “pour” the carbon dioxide to extinguish the flame. The CO2 gas acts like a liquid, suffocating the fire.

I Love You written in lemon juice on a piece of white paper, with lemon half and cotton swabs

Send secret messages with invisible ink

Turn your kids into secret agents! Write messages with a paintbrush dipped in lemon juice, then hold the paper over a heat source and watch the invisible become visible as oxidation goes to work.

Learn more: Invisible Ink

Set popcorn dancing

This is a fun version of the classic baking soda and vinegar experiment, perfect for the younger crowd. The bubbly mixture causes popcorn to dance around in the water.

Students looking surprised as foamy liquid shoots up out of diet soda bottles

Shoot a soda geyser sky-high

You’ve always wondered if this really works, so it’s time to find out for yourself! Kids will marvel at the chemical reaction that sends diet soda shooting high in the air when Mentos are added.

Learn more: Soda Explosion

All of these chemistry experiments are perfect for using the scientific method. Form a hypothesis, alter the variables, and then observe the results! You can simplify these projects for younger kids, or add more complexity for older students.

Tub of water with battery leads in it

Break apart covalent bonds

Difficulty: Medium / Materials: Medium

Break the covalent bond of H 2 O into H and O with this simple experiment. You only need simple supplies for this one. Turn it into a science fair project by changing up the variables—does the temperature of the water matter? What happens if you try this with other liquids?

Learn more: Breaking Covalent Bonds

Measure the calories in various foods

Are the calorie counts on your favorite snacks accurate? Build your own calorimeter and find out! This kit from Home Science Tools has all the supplies you’ll need.

Fingerprint divided into two, one half yellow and one half black

Detect latent fingerprints

Forensic science is engrossing and can lead to important career opportunities too. Explore the chemistry needed to detect latent (invisible) fingerprints, just like they do for crime scenes!

Learn more: Fingerprints Project

Use Alka-Seltzer to explore reaction rate

Difficulty: Easy / Materials: Easy

Tweak this basic concept to create a variety of high school chemistry science fair projects. Change the temperature, surface area, pressure, and more to see how reaction rates change.

Determine whether sports drinks really have more electrolytes than other beverages

Difficulty: Medium / Materials: Advanced

Are those pricey sports drinks really worth it? Try this experiment to find out. You’ll need some special equipment for this one; buy a complete kit at Home Science Tools .

Turn flames into a rainbow

You’ll need to get your hands on a few different chemicals for this experiment, but the wow factor will make it worth the effort. Make it a science project by seeing if different materials, air temperature, or other factors change the results.

Supplies needed for mole experiment, included scale, salt, and chalk

Discover the size of a mole

The mole is a key concept in chemistry, so it’s important to ensure students really understand it. This experiment uses simple materials like salt and chalk to make an abstract concept more concrete. Make it a project by applying the same procedure to a variety of substances, or determining whether outside variables have an effect on the results.

Learn more: How Big Is a Mole?

Aluminum foil bowl filled with bubbling liquid over a bunsen burner

Cook up candy to learn mole and molecule calculations

This edible experiment lets students make their own peppermint hard candy while they calculate mass, moles, molecules, and formula weights. Tweak the formulas to create different types of candy and make this into a sweet science fair project!

Learn more: Candy Chemistry

Lime green and orange homemade soap as part of a science experiment

Make soap to understand saponification

Take a closer look at an everyday item: soap! Use oils and other ingredients to make your own soap, learning about esters and saponification. Tinker with the formula to find one that fits a particular set of parameters.

Learn more: Saponification

Uncover the secrets of evaporation

Explore the factors that affect evaporation, then come up with ways to slow them down or speed them up for a simple science fair project.

Learn more: Evaporation

More Chemistry Experiment Science Fair Ideas

These questions and prompts can spark ideas for unique chemistry experiments:

  • Compare the properties of sugar and artificial sweeteners.
  • Explore the impact of temperature, concentration, and seeding on crystal growth.
  • Test various antacids on the market to find the most effective product.
  • What is the optimum temperature for yeast production when baking bread from scratch?
  • Compare the vitamin C content of various fruits and vegetables.
  • How does temperature affect enzyme-catalyzed reactions?
  • Investigate the effects of pH on an acid-base chemical reaction.
  • Devise a new natural way to test pH levels (such as cabbage leaves).
  • What’s the best way to slow down metal oxidation (the form of rust)?
  • How do changes in ingredients and method affect the results of a baking recipe?

Like these chemistry experiments? Don’t miss STEM Activities for Kids of All Ages and Interests .

Plus, get all the latest teaching news and ideas when you sign up for our free newsletters.

Looking for classroom chemistry experiments, school science fair projects, or fun demos you can try at home? Find them all here!

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23 Ideas for Science Experiments Using Plants

ThoughtCo / Hilary Allison

  • Cell Biology
  • Weather & Climate
  • B.A., Biology, Emory University
  • A.S., Nursing, Chattahoochee Technical College

Plants are tremendously crucial to life on earth. They are the foundation of food chains in almost every ecosystem. Plants also play a significant role in the environment by influencing climate and producing life-giving oxygen. Plant project studies allow us to learn about plant biology and potential usage for plants in other fields such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. The following plant project ideas provide suggestions for topics that can be explored through experimentation.

Plant Project Ideas

  • Do magnetic fields affect plant growth?
  • Do different colors of light affect the direction of plant growth?
  • Do sounds (music, noise, etc.) affect plant growth?
  • Do different colors of light affect the rate of photosynthesis ?
  • What are the effects of acid rain on plant growth?
  • Do household detergents affect plant growth?
  • Can plants conduct electricity?
  • Does cigarette smoke affect plant growth?
  • Does soil temperature affect root growth?
  • Does caffeine affect plant growth?
  • Does water salinity affect plant growth?
  • Does artificial gravity affect seed germination?
  • Does freezing affect seed germination?
  • Does burned soil affect seed germination?
  • Does seed size affect plant height?
  • Does fruit size affect the number of seeds in the fruit?
  • Do vitamins or fertilizers promote plant growth?
  • Do fertilizers extend plant life during a drought?
  • Does leaf size affect plant transpiration rates?
  • Can plant spices inhibit bacterial growth ?
  • Do different types of artificial light affect plant growth?
  • Does soil pH affect plant growth?
  • Do carnivorous plants prefer certain insects?
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  • Understanding Simple vs Controlled Experiments

110+ Best Science Investigatory Project Topics: Dive into Science

Science Investigatory Project Topics

  • Post author By admin
  • September 29, 2023

Explore a wide range of science investigatory project topics to engage in innovative research and make significant contributions to the field.

Get ready to dive headfirst into the thrilling world of Science Investigatory Project (SIP) topics! Imagine a journey where you become a scientist, an explorer of the unknown, and a solver of real-world puzzles.

This is what SIP offers – a chance to channel your inner curiosity and creativity into the fascinating realm of science.

From unlocking the secrets of life in biology to experimenting with the wonders of chemistry, from unraveling the mysteries of the universe in physics to addressing vital environmental issues – SIP topics are your keys to a world of exploration.

In this adventure, we’ll guide you through an array of captivating SIP ideas. These topics aren’t just assignments; they’re opportunities to uncover new knowledge, make a difference, and have a blast along the way.

So, gear up for an exciting journey, as we unveil the science topics that could spark your imagination and fuel your passion for discovery. Let’s begin!

Table of Contents

What is a Science Investigatory Project?

Imagine stepping into the shoes of a scientist – asking questions, running experiments, and discovering the secrets of the world around you. That’s exactly what a Science Investigatory Project, or SIP, is all about.

At its core, a SIP is a thrilling journey of scientific exploration. It’s a project that challenges you to pick a problem, make educated guesses (that’s your hypothesis), roll up your sleeves for experiments, collect data, and connect the dots to find answers.

Here’s how it works

Step 1: the mystery.

You start with a question – something that piques your curiosity. It could be anything from “Why do plants grow towards the light?” to “What makes the sky blue?” Your SIP is your ticket to unravel these mysteries.

Step 2: The Guess

Next comes your hypothesis – a fancy word for your best guess at the answer. It’s like saying, “I think this is what’s happening, and here’s why.”

Step 3: The Detective Work

Now, it’s time for the fun part – experimenting! You set up tests, tweak variables, and observe closely. Whether you’re mixing chemicals, observing insects, or measuring temperature, you’re the scientist in charge.

Step 4: Clues and Evidence

As you experiment, you collect clues in the form of data – numbers, measurements, observations. It’s like gathering puzzle pieces.

Step 5: The “Aha!” Moment

When you analyze your data, patterns start to emerge. You connect those puzzle pieces until you have a clear picture. Does your data support your guess (hypothesis), or do you need to rethink things?

Step 6: Sharing Your Discovery

Scientists don’t keep their findings to themselves. They share them with the world. Your SIP report or presentation is your chance to do just that. You explain what you did, what you found, and why it matters.

So, why do SIPs matter? They’re not just school projects. They’re your chance to think like a scientist, ask questions like a detective, and discover like an explorer. They’re where you become the expert, the innovator, the problem-solver.

From the mysteries of biology to the wonders of chemistry and the enigmas of physics, SIPs open doors to countless adventures in science. So, what question will you ask? What mystery will you solve? Your SIP journey awaits – embrace it, and you might just uncover something amazing.

Choosing the Right SIP Topic

Choosing the right Science Investigatory Project (SIP) topic is like selecting a path for your scientific adventure. It’s a critical decision, and here’s how to make it count:

Follow Your Passion

Your SIP topic should resonate with your interests. Pick something you’re genuinely curious about. When you’re passionate, the research becomes a thrilling quest, not a chore.

Real-World Relevance

Consider how your topic connects to the real world. Can your research shed light on a problem or offer solutions? SIPs are a chance to make a tangible impact.

Feasibility

Be realistic about the resources at your disposal. Choose a topic that you can explore within your time frame and access to equipment. Avoid overly ambitious projects that might overwhelm you.

Originality Matters

While it’s okay to explore well-trodden paths, strive for a unique angle. What can you add to the existing knowledge? Innovative ideas often lead to exciting discoveries.

Mentor Guidance

If you’re feeling uncertain, don’t hesitate to seek guidance from teachers or mentors. They can help you refine your ideas and offer valuable insights.

Remember, your SIP topic is the compass for your scientific journey. It should excite your curiosity, have real-world significance, and be feasible within your means. So, choose wisely, and let your scientific adventure begin!

Popular Science Investigatory Project Topics

Now that we’ve established the criteria for selecting a SIP topic, let’s explore some captivating ideas across various scientific domains.

  • Investigating the Effects of Various Soil Types on Plant Growth
  • The Impact of Different Water pH Levels on Aquatic Life
  • Studying the Behavior of Insects in Response to Environmental Changes
  • Analyzing the Effect of Different Light Intensities on Photosynthesis
  • Exploring the Microbial Diversity in Different Soil Samples
  • Investigating the Antioxidant Properties of Various Fruit Extracts
  • Studying the Growth Patterns of Mold on Different Types of Food
  • Analyzing the Effects of Temperature on Enzyme Activity
  • Investigating the Impact of Pollution on the Health of Local Wildlife
  • Exploring the Relationship Between Diet and Gut Microbiota Composition
  • Developing Eco-Friendly Cleaning Products from Household Ingredients
  • Investigating the Chemical Composition of Common Food Preservatives
  • Analyzing the Effects of Different Chemical Reactions on Metal Corrosion
  • Studying the Factors Affecting the Rate of Vitamin C Degradation in Fruit Juices
  • Exploring the Chemistry Behind the Colors of Fireworks
  • Investigating the Efficiency of Various Household Water Softeners
  • Synthesizing Biodegradable Polymers from Natural Sources
  • Studying the Chemical Reactions Involved in Baking Soda and Vinegar Reactions
  • Analyzing the Impact of Acids and Bases on Tooth Enamel
  • Investigating the Chemical Composition of Different Brands of Shampoos
  • Designing and Testing a Solar-Powered Water Heater
  • Investigating the Factors Affecting the Bounce Height of Balls
  • Studying the Relationship Between Temperature and Electrical Conductivity in Materials
  • Analyzing the Efficiency of Different Insulating Materials
  • Exploring the Effects of Magnetism on Plant Growth
  • Investigating the Behavior of Sound Waves in Different Environments
  • Studying the Impact of Projectile Launch Angles on Distance
  • Analyzing the Factors Affecting the Speed of Falling Objects
  • Investigating the Reflection and Refraction of Light in Different Media
  • Exploring the Relationship Between the Length of a Pendulum and Its Period

Environmental Science

  • Analyzing the Effects of Urban Green Spaces on Air Quality
  • Investigating the Impact of Microplastics on Marine Life
  • Studying the Relationship Between Temperature and Ocean Acidification
  • Exploring the Effects of Deforestation on Local Ecosystems
  • Investigating the Factors Contributing to Soil Erosion in a Watershed
  • Analyzing the Impact of Noise Pollution on Wildlife Behavior
  • Studying the Relationship Between Temperature and Ice Melt Rates
  • Investigating the Effect of Urbanization on Local Bird Populations
  • Exploring the Impact of Air Pollution on Human Health in Urban Areas
  • Analyzing the Biodiversity of Insects in Urban vs. Rural Environments

Social Sciences

  • Analyzing the Impact of Social Media Use on Teenagers’ Mental Health
  • Investigating the Factors Influencing Online Shopping Behavior
  • Studying the Effects of Different Teaching Methods on Student Engagement
  • Analyzing the Impact of Parenting Styles on Children’s Academic Performance
  • Investigating the Relationship Between Music Preferences and Stress Levels
  • Exploring the Factors Contributing to Workplace Stress and Burnout
  • Studying the Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Access to Healthcare
  • Analyzing the Factors Influencing Voting Behavior in Local Elections
  • Investigating the Impact of Advertising on Consumer Purchasing Decisions
  • Exploring the Effects of Cultural Diversity on Team Performance in the Workplace

These SIP topics offer a wide range of research opportunities for students in biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science. Students can choose topics that align with their interests and contribute to their understanding of the natural world.

Conducting Your SIP

So, you’ve picked an exciting Science Investigatory Project (SIP) topic and you’re all set to dive into the world of scientific exploration. But how do you go from a brilliant idea to conducting your own experiments? Let’s break it down into easy steps:

Step 1: Dive into Research

Before you start mixing chemicals or setting up experiments, it’s time for some detective work. Dive into research! What’s already out there about your topic? Books, articles, websites – explore them all. This background study gives you the superpower of knowledge before you even start.

Step 2: Hypothesize Away!

With all that newfound wisdom, formulate a hypothesis. Don your scientist’s hat and make an educated guess about what you think will happen during your experiments. It’s like making a bet with science itself!

Step 3: Time for Action

Now comes the fun part. Design your experiments. What materials do you need? What steps should you follow? Imagine you’re a mad scientist with a plan! Then, go ahead and conduct your experiments. Be precise, follow your plan, and observe like Sherlock.

Step 4: Collect That Data

During your experiments, be a data ninja. Record everything. Measurements, observations, weird surprises – they’re all clues! The more detailed your notes, the better.

Step 5: Decode Your Findings

Time to put on your detective’s hat again. What do your data and observations tell you? Look for patterns, anomalies, and secrets your experiments are revealing. This is where the real magic happens.

Step 6: The Big Reveal

Now, reveal the grand finale – your conclusions! Did your experiments support your hypothesis, or did they throw you a curveball? Discuss what your findings mean and why they matter. It’s like solving the mystery in a thrilling novel.

Step 7: Your SIP Report

Finally, put it all together in your SIP report. Think of it as your scientific storybook. Share your journey with the world. Start with the introduction, add in your methodology, sprinkle your results and discussions, and wrap it up with a conclusion that leaves your readers in awe.

Remember, this isn’t just about science; it’s about your adventure in discovering the unknown. Have fun, be curious, and let your inner scientist shine!

What is a good topic for an investigatory project?

A good topic for an investigatory project depends on your interests and the resources available to you. Here are some broad categories and potential topics to consider:

  • The Impact of Different Fertilizers on Plant Growth
  • Investigating the Effect of Air Pollution on Local Plant Life
  • Analyzing the Quality of Drinking Water from Various Sources
  • Studying the Growth of Microorganisms in Different Water Types
  • Creating Biodegradable Plastics from Natural Materials
  • Investigating the Chemical Composition of Household Cleaning Products
  • Analyzing the Effects of Different Cooking Oils on Food Nutrition
  • Testing the pH Levels of Various Household Substances
  • Studying the Behavior of Ants in Response to Different Food Types
  • Investigating the Impact of Light Exposure on Seed Germination
  • Analyzing the Effects of Different Music Types on Plant Growth
  • Designing and Testing a Simple Wind Turbine
  • Investigating the Relationship Between Temperature and Electrical Conductivity in Materials
  • Studying the Behavior of Different Types of Pendulums
  • Analyzing the Factors Affecting the Efficiency of Solar Panels
  • Analyzing the Impact of Social Media Use on Teenagers’ Sleep Patterns
  • Investigating the Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior in Online Shopping
  • Studying the Effects of Different Teaching Methods on Student Learning
  • Analyzing the Relationship Between Music Preferences and Mood

Computer Science and Technology

  • Developing a Smartphone App for Personal Productivity
  • Investigating the Factors Affecting Wi-Fi Signal Strength in Different Locations
  • Analyzing the Impact of Screen Time on Productivity and Well-being
  • Studying the Efficiency of Different Coding Languages in Software Development

When choosing a topic, consider your interests, available resources, and the potential impact of your project. It’s essential to select a topic that excites you and allows you to conduct meaningful research.

Additionally, check with your school or instructor for any specific guidelines or requirements for your investigatory project.

What should I do in a science investigatory project?

So, you’re all set to embark on a thrilling adventure known as a Science Investigatory Project (SIP). But where do you start, and what should you be doing? Here’s your guide to diving headfirst into the world of scientific exploration:

Choose a Topic That Sparks Your Interest

Begin by picking a topic that genuinely excites you. It should be something you’re curious about, like “Why do plants grow towards the light?” or “How does pollution affect local water quality?”

Unleash Your Inner Detective with Background Research

Dive into the world of books, articles, and online resources. Learn everything you can about your chosen topic. It’s like gathering clues to solve a mystery.

Craft Your Hypothesis – Your Educated Guess

Formulate a hypothesis. Think of it as your scientific prediction. What do you think will happen when you investigate your question? Make an educated guess and write it down.

Plan Your Scientific Experiments

Now, let’s get hands-on! Plan your experiments. What materials will you need? What steps will you follow? Imagine you’re a mad scientist with a plan to uncover the secrets of the universe!

Collect Data – Be a Data Ninja

During your experiments, be a data ninja! Record everything meticulously. Measurements, observations, quirky surprises – they’re all part of your data treasure trove.

Decode Your Findings – Be a Scientific Sleuth

Time to decode the clues! Analyze your data like a scientific sleuth. Look for patterns, unexpected twists, and, most importantly, what your experiments are trying to tell you.

Share Your Scientific Tale: The SIP Report

It’s time to tell your scientific tale. Create your SIP report – your storybook of science. Start with the introduction, add in your experiments, sprinkle with results, and wrap it up with a conclusion that leaves your readers in awe.

Share Your Discoveries with the World

If you can, share your SIP findings. Present your work to your classmates, at science fairs, or anywhere you can. Share your excitement about science with the world!

Remember, SIP isn’t just about following steps; it’s about your adventure in discovering the mysteries of the universe. So, stay curious, have fun, and let your inner scientist shine!

What are the best topics for investigatory project chemistry class 12?

Hey there, future chemists! It’s time to explore the fascinating world of Chemistry with some class 12 investigatory project ideas that will not only challenge your scientific skills but also pique your curiosity:

Water Wizardry

Dive into the world of H2O and analyze water samples from different sources – tap water, well water, and that bottled stuff. Let’s uncover the secrets of your hydration!

Biodiesel Bonanza

Ever wondered if you could turn cooking oil into fuel? Investigate the synthesis of biodiesel from everyday vegetable oils, and let’s see if we can power the future with French fries!

Vitamin C Showdown

Put on your lab coat and determine the vitamin C content in various fruit juices. Is your morning OJ really packed with vitamin C? Let’s find out!

Race Against Time – The Iodine Clock

Get ready to race time itself! Study the kinetics of the iodine clock reaction and see how factors like concentration and temperature affect this chemistry marvel.

Shampoo Chemistry

Let’s turn your shower into a science lab! Test the pH levels of different shampoos – are they gentle or are they acidic? Your hair deserves the best!

Heavy Metal Detectives

Investigate soils for heavy metals. Are there hidden dangers lurking beneath our feet? Let’s discover the truth and protect the environment.

Metal Makeover

Ever dreamed of turning ordinary objects into shimmering treasures? Electroplate items like coins or jewelry with various metals and unveil their magical transformations!

The Dye Chronicles

Explore the vibrant world of food dyes used in your favorite treats. What’s really behind those bright colors? Let’s uncover the secrets of our rainbow foods!

Solubility Sleuths

Unravel the mysteries of solubility! How does temperature impact the solubility of common salts? Let’s dissolve some science questions.

Perfume Alchemy

Dive into the world of fragrances! Analyze the chemical components in different perfumes and discover the magic behind your favorite scents.

Remember, the best project is one that not only challenges you but also stirs your scientific curiosity. Choose a topic that excites you, and let your chemistry adventure begin!

What are good science experiment ideas?

  • Light Dance with Plants: Imagine plants swaying to the rhythm of light! Explore how different types of light affect plant growth – from disco-like colorful LEDs to the soothing glow of natural sunlight.
  • Kitchen Warriors: Don your lab coat and investigate everyday kitchen items like garlic, honey, and vinegar as germ-fighting superheroes. Who knew your kitchen could be a battleground for bacteria?
  • Animal Extravaganza: Dive into the world of critters! Observe and report on the curious behaviors of your chosen animal buddies. It’s like being a wildlife detective in your own backyard.
  • Fizz, Pop, and Bang: Get ready for some explosive fun! Experiment with classic chemical reactions that sizzle and explode, like the volcanic eruption of baking soda and vinegar.
  • Titration Showdown: Become a master of precision with acid-base titration. Unlock the secrets of unknown solutions, like a chemistry detective solving mysteries.
  • Crystal Kingdom: Step into the magical world of crystals. Grow your own dazzling crystals and reveal how factors like temperature and concentration influence their growth.
  • Swingin’ Pendulums: Swing into action with pendulums! Investigate how factors like pendulum length and mass affect the way they sway. It’s like dancing with physics.
  • Machine Marvels: Enter the world of simple machines. Uncover the mechanical magic behind levers, pulleys, and inclined planes as you lift heavy objects with ease.
  • Electromagnet Madness: Get electrified! Build your own electromagnet and experiment with coils and currents to see how they shape magnetic fields.
  • Water Adventure: Dive into water quality testing. Collect samples from different sources and become a water detective, searching for clues about pollution and health.
  • Air Expedition: Take to the skies with your own air quality station. Discover what’s floating in the air around you, from tiny particles to invisible gases.
  • Climate Crusaders: Join the battle against climate change. Investigate how shifts in temperature and precipitation patterns impact your local ecosystem.

Earth Science

  • Rock Detectives: Grab your magnifying glass and investigate rocks and fossils in your area. It’s like traveling through time to uncover Earth’s ancient secrets.
  • Weather Watchers: Become a meteorologist with your own weather station. Predict the weather and marvel at how the atmosphere behaves around you.
  • Volcano Eruption Spectacle: Get ready for volcanic eruptions without the lava! Create a stunning volcano model and watch it come to life with your own eruptions.
  • Starry Nights: Explore the cosmos with a telescope and discover celestial wonders, from the rings of Saturn to the galaxies far, far away.
  • Moon Phases Odyssey: Join the lunar calendar club! Track the Moon’s different faces over weeks and become an expert on lunar phases.
  • Solar Eclipse Spectacle: Witness the sky’s ultimate blockbuster – a solar eclipse! Safely observe this cosmic dance with eclipse glasses and telescopes.

These science experiments are not just about learning; they’re about unleashing your inner scientist and having a blast along the way! So, pick your favorite, put on your lab coat, and let the science adventures begin!

In wrapping up our exploration of Science Investigatory Project (SIP) topics, it’s clear that we’ve uncovered a treasure trove of possibilities. These topics are more than just words on a page; they’re gateways to adventure, inquiry, and understanding.

We’ve ventured into diverse realms of science, from the secrets of plant life to the hidden chemistry of everyday items. We’ve danced with the laws of physics, delved into environmental enigmas, and probed the complexities of human behavior. These topics aren’t just ideas; they’re invitations to explore the wonders of our world.

So, as you consider your own SIP journey, let your curiosity be your compass. Pick a topic that truly intrigues you, one that keeps you awake at night with questions. Embrace the process – the experiments, the surprises, and the “Aha!” moments.

Remember, it’s not just about reaching a conclusion; it’s about the exhilarating path you take to get there. SIPs are your chance to be a scientist, an explorer, and a storyteller all at once. So, go ahead, choose your topic, embark on your adventure, and share your discoveries with the world. Science is waiting for your curiosity to light the way!

Frequently Asked Questions

1. how long does it typically take to complete a science investigatory project, the duration of an sip varies, but it generally spans a few months to a year, depending on the complexity of the topic and available resources., 2. can i work on an sip alone, or is it better to collaborate with classmates, you can choose to work on an sip individually or in a group. both approaches have their advantages, so it depends on your preference and the project’s requirements., 3. are there any age restrictions for participating in sips, sips are typically undertaken by students in middle school and high school, but there are no strict age restrictions. anyone with a passion for scientific inquiry can engage in an sip., 4. how can i find a mentor or advisor for my sip, you can seek guidance from science teachers, professors, or professionals in your chosen field. they can provide valuable insights and support throughout your sip journey., 5. where can i showcase my sip findings, you can present your sip findings at science fairs, school exhibitions, or even submit them to relevant scientific journals or conferences for broader recognition..

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50 Topics for the Science Fair

Are you looking for a unique (yet doable) science fair project? Look no further than this list of 50 topics for the science fair.

What Makes for an Outstanding Science Fair Project?

The goal of the science fair is threefold.

It enables students to practice the scientific method, research a topic that interests them, and work on presentation skills.

The best science fair projects are age-appropriate.

Don’t choose one that is overly complicated or requires prior knowledge that grades above the student’s current level.

Be wary of projects that involve living things. Those can get complicated (and go sideways) fast!

This article contains affiliate links to things that you might like.

How to Choose a Science Fair Project

When choosing a science fair project, look closely at the guidelines for your science fair.

Does it require an experiment (where you develop a hypothesis to test), or is a demonstration permissible?

Some science fairs allow research projects as well.

If you perform an experiment, how many variables can you have?

A basic science fair experiment has only one independent variable (the one thing you change).

For example, if you are testing the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth, you would use identical plants, location, temperature, amount of water added daily, etc.

The one thing that you would change is the type of fertilizer.

50+ Science Fair Topics

These topics for the science fair are grouped by category. Choose one that sparks your student’s interest and suits their ability.

Plant Topics for the Science Fair

The effects of different types of fertilizers on plant growth..

Add different types of liquid fertilizer to plants.

Examining the impact of music on plant growth.

Expose plants to different genres of music (or different volumes), but include silence as your control.

Analyzing the effect of different types of water on seed germination.

Use different types of water (tap water, mineral water, filtered water, distilled water, etc.) and see if it affects how many seeds germinate.

Analyzing the effect of different types of soil on plant growth.

Put plants in various pre-packaged soils from the nursery. Soil from the yard may have other seeds in it.

Analyzing the impact of air pollution on plant health.

This lends itself well to a research project. You could also collect leaves from the same plant in various areas where pollution occurs.

Analyzing the impact of magnet strength on plant growth.

Scientists theorize that the earth’s magnetic field affects seed germination and plant growth.

Add two magnets to the soil of germinating plants and see if they affect how fast or in which direction a seed germinates.

Exploring the effect of different types of light on plant growth.

Expose plants to different types of light: no light, direct sunlight, indirect sunlight, fluorescent, and incandescent light.

Investigating the relationship between electromagnetic radiation and plant growth.

Do plants grow well when exposed to electromagnetic radiation (like that from a major appliance or wireless router)?

Animal Topics for the Science Fair

Do animals display handedness like people.

You can design an experiment with cats and a toy on a string. Do cats use a dominant paw?

What type of light attracts the most moths?

Set up sheets at night and shine different light colors (or different types of light) on each sheet. Which one collects the most moths?

Which dog Is the smartest?

If you have friends who all have dogs (so you have a large sample size), you can use simple tests for intelligence.

You can test for object permanence (by hiding a treat). You can set up an obstacle course. Create your own series of tests or revamp time-tested ones.

How does huddling affect heat?

Why do newborn puppies, kittens, and piglets huddle together? Does it really keep them warmer?

You can design an experiment to test this by filling glass jars with warm water.

Measuring the temperature loss over time when set apart versus huddled together.

Human Body Topics for the Science Fair

Some of these topics for the science fair make for outstanding research projects or demonstrations.

Investigating the relationship between exercise and heart rate.

Use a heart rate monitor to measure the relationship between different types of exercise.

Examining the impact of different colors on memory retention.

Create a test where you have print in different colors. How well do participants remember sentences printed in different color ink?

Investigating the relationship between caffeine and reaction time.

You can design an experiment where you give subjects caffeinated soda or coffee (or decaffeinated – but don’t tell them which one they are getting).

They can then complete an online reaction time test.

Exploring the effect of music on concentration and productivity.

Design a timed productivity test with tasks to complete (like “sort these numbers from largest to smallest”).

Play different types of music during the test and compare the results to taking the test in silence.

Examining the effectiveness of natural remedies for common ailments.

This is best suited to a research project.

Investigating the relationship between sleep duration and academic performance.

This is another topic that works well as a research project.

Investigating the relationship between stress levels and immune system function.

Here is another research project.

Investigating the relationship between sugar consumption and tooth decay.

You can design an experiment where you decay teeth (if you have access to old teeth from children or an oral surgeon).

Submerge them in regular soda, diet soda, water, and apple juice.

You can use eggshells if you don’t have access to teeth.

Investigating the relationship between screen time and sleep quality in teenagers.

You can do a research project or ask volunteers to record their screen time and use their smartwatches to rate their sleep quality.

Examining the effectiveness of natural remedies for headaches.

This is a research project.

Investigating the relationship between food coloring and behavior in children.

This is another research project.

Investigating the relationship between air pollution and respiratory health.

This is also a research project.

Exploring the effect of different types of exercise on flexibility.

How flexible are players of various sports? Ask teams to complete a flexibility test.

Examining the effectiveness of natural remedies for cough and cold.

Investigating the impact of different types of music on heart rate..

Use a heart rate monitor and measure the change in heart rate when listening to different types of music (and silence).

Investigating the relationship between caffeine consumption and sleep quality.

Like the previous sleep quality experiment, ask volunteers to track their sleep quality with their smartwatches.

Examining the effectiveness of natural remedies for allergies.

Physical science topics for the science fair.

These science fair topics are related to chemistry and physics.

Exploring the effect of temperature on the rate of chemical reactions.

Perform a standard chemical reaction of your choice (e.g., baking soda and vinegar in a graduated cylinder) at different temperatures of the reactants.

How long does the reaction complete when the vinegar is heated vs. cooled?

Analyzing the effect of temperature on battery performance.

Do batteries last as long in a cold space as they do in the heat?

Exploring the effect of different types of water on crystal growth.

Use a crystal kit (or make your own super-saturated crystal solution) with different types of water (filtered, tap, distilled, mineral).

Exploring the effect of different types of water on ice crystal formation.

Instead of forming mineral crystals, freeze the water. Does the type of water affect its freezing point?

Examining the effectiveness of various methods for removing stains.

Choose different liquids that specialize in stain removal. Which works best?

Analyzing the effect of temperature on the viscosity of liquids.

How does a viscous (sticky) liquid behave at various temperatures?

You can test how long it takes to pour honey, syrup, glue, and other viscous liquids at various temperatures.

Examining the effectiveness of various methods for water filtration.

Test your water source for various minerals using a mineral test strip.

Use various water filtration methods and test again. How effective were the filtration methods?

Exploring the effect of different types of fertilizer on soil pH.

Does fertilizer change the pH of soil? Use pH test strips to find out.

Microbiology Topics for Science Fair

Investigating the antibacterial properties of various household cleaners..

You can clean a surface with a cleaner and then swab it.

Smear the swab in a prepared petri dish and attempt to grow bacterial cultures.

Analyzing the impact of pH on enzyme activity.

Add the enzyme catalase to different concentrations (acidities) of hydrogen peroxide. Measure the height of the bubbles.

Exploring the effect of temperature on the growth rate of bacteria.

Culture bacteria and place the cultures in different temperatures.

Where is the worst place to leave your toothbrush?

Swab different possible locations for your toothbrush and see which one grows the most bacteria!

Engineering Topics for the Science Fair

If it’s permissible in your science fair, you can complete an engineering design project. This is different from following the scientific method.

You use your creativity and ingenuity and follow the engineering design process.

Make a solar cell.

Use copper flashing, salt water, and a soda bottle to make a solar cell.

Which type of bridge is the strongest?

Make various bridge designs from popsicle sticks and wood glue, then test their weight-bearing strength.

What is the minimum drop height to loop height ratio in roller coasters?

Construct a loop Hot Wheels track and find the minimum incline height to propel the car through the loop.

Investigate the relationship between temperature and elasticity of rubber bands.

How far does a rubber stretch at different temperatures?

Designing a water clock.

Use the engineering design process to construct a clock that measures time by steady drips.

Designing an automatic pet feeder.

Can you design a pet feeder that automatically dispenses food?

Other Science Fair Topics

Investigating the effect of different cooking methods on nutrient retention in fruits and vegetables..

Cook high vitamin C foods in various ways and test their levels of vitamin C using a vitamin C reagent.

Examining the effectiveness of different natural dyes on fabric.

Make your own natural dyes using plants and test their ability to adhere to fabric.

Investigating the impact of different types of packaging materials on food preservation.

Compare how well food is preserved by wrapping samples in waxed paper, tin foil, plastic wrap, zipper baggies, and resealable containers.

Science Fair Topics Using Kits

Purchasing science kits can remove the headache of sourcing your project materials.

Investigating the effects of acid on food spherification (like boba).

Compare liquids of various acidities and test their ability to form perfect spheres using a food spherification kit .

Testing the effects of essential oils on bacteria.

These pre-made petri dishes, complete with agar , are perfect for culturing bacteria.

Use your own essential oils and test their effect on the bacteria samples.

How to desalinate water

Build a desalination kit to remove salt from water. This is a demonstration kit.

Which fruits and vegetables work as batteries?

Test different fruits and vegetables with this kit to see if they generate enough electrical energy to power a clock.

Make a volcano erupt.

This classic science fair demonstration is easy to assemble with this volcano kit . It makes a 1.5-foot volcano.

Inspiring Topics for the Science Fair

These topics for the science fair come in every category. Find one that appeals to your student and suits their ability level.

The science fair is sure to be a success!

You May Also Like:

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  • STEM: Chlorophyll Science Activity
  • STEM for Kids: 10 Hands-On Science Experiments

The post 50 Topics for the Science Fair appeared first on Mama Teaches .

Do you need some inspiration for an upcoming science fair? Check out this list of 50 amazing topics for the science fair.

Education During Coronavirus

A Smithsonian magazine special report

Science | June 15, 2020

Seventy-Five Scientific Research Projects You Can Contribute to Online

From astrophysicists to entomologists, many researchers need the help of citizen scientists to sift through immense data collections

Citizen science (mobile)

Rachael Lallensack

Former Assistant Editor, Science and Innovation

If you find yourself tired of streaming services, reading the news or video-chatting with friends, maybe you should consider becoming a citizen scientist. Though it’s true that many field research projects are paused , hundreds of scientists need your help sifting through wildlife camera footage and images of galaxies far, far away, or reading through diaries and field notes from the past.

Plenty of these tools are free and easy enough for children to use. You can look around for projects yourself on Smithsonian Institution’s citizen science volunteer page , National Geographic ’s list of projects and CitizenScience.gov ’s catalog of options. Zooniverse is a platform for online-exclusive projects , and Scistarter allows you to restrict your search with parameters, including projects you can do “on a walk,” “at night” or “on a lunch break.”

To save you some time, Smithsonian magazine has compiled a collection of dozens of projects you can take part in from home.

A blue heron caught on a trail cam.

American Wildlife

If being home has given you more time to look at wildlife in your own backyard, whether you live in the city or the country, consider expanding your view, by helping scientists identify creatures photographed by camera traps. Improved battery life, motion sensors, high-resolution and small lenses have made camera traps indispensable tools for conservation.These cameras capture thousands of images that provide researchers with more data about ecosystems than ever before.

Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute’s eMammal platform , for example, asks users to identify animals for conservation projects around the country. Currently, eMammal is being used by the Woodland Park Zoo ’s Seattle Urban Carnivore Project, which studies how coyotes, foxes, raccoons, bobcats and other animals coexist with people, and the Washington Wolverine Project, an effort to monitor wolverines in the face of climate change. Identify urban wildlife for the Chicago Wildlife Watch , or contribute to wilderness projects documenting North American biodiversity with The Wilds' Wildlife Watch in Ohio , Cedar Creek: Eyes on the Wild in Minnesota , Michigan ZoomIN , Western Montana Wildlife and Snapshot Wisconsin .

"Spend your time at home virtually exploring the Minnesota backwoods,” writes the lead researcher of the Cedar Creek: Eyes on the Wild project. “Help us understand deer dynamics, possum populations, bear behavior, and keep your eyes peeled for elusive wolves!"

A baby elephant stands between the legs of an adult elephant.

If being cooped up at home has you daydreaming about traveling, Snapshot Safari has six active animal identification projects. Try eyeing lions, leopards, cheetahs, wild dogs, elephants, giraffes, baobab trees and over 400 bird species from camera trap photos taken in South African nature reserves, including De Hoop Nature Reserve and Madikwe Game Reserve .

With South Sudan DiversityCam , researchers are using camera traps to study biodiversity in the dense tropical forests of southwestern South Sudan. Part of the Serenegeti Lion Project, Snapshot Serengeti needs the help of citizen scientists to classify millions of camera trap images of species traveling with the wildebeest migration.

Classify all kinds of monkeys with Chimp&See . Count, identify and track giraffes in northern Kenya . Watering holes host all kinds of wildlife, but that makes the locales hotspots for parasite transmission; Parasite Safari needs volunteers to help figure out which animals come in contact with each other and during what time of year.

Mount Taranaki in New Zealand is a volcanic peak rich in native vegetation, but native wildlife, like the North Island brown kiwi, whio/blue duck and seabirds, are now rare—driven out by introduced predators like wild goats, weasels, stoats, possums and rats. Estimate predator species compared to native wildlife with Taranaki Mounga by spotting species on camera trap images.

The Zoological Society of London’s (ZSL) Instant Wild app has a dozen projects showcasing live images and videos of wildlife around the world. Look for bears, wolves and lynx in Croatia ; wildcats in Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula ; otters in Hampshire, England ; and both black and white rhinos in the Lewa-Borana landscape in Kenya.

An image featuring marine life from Invader ID.

Under the Sea

Researchers use a variety of technologies to learn about marine life and inform conservation efforts. Take, for example, Beluga Bits , a research project focused on determining the sex, age and pod size of beluga whales visiting the Churchill River in northern Manitoba, Canada. With a bit of training, volunteers can learn how to differentiate between a calf, a subadult (grey) or an adult (white)—and even identify individuals using scars or unique pigmentation—in underwater videos and images. Beluga Bits uses a “ beluga boat ,” which travels around the Churchill River estuary with a camera underneath it, to capture the footage and collect GPS data about the whales’ locations.

Many of these online projects are visual, but Manatee Chat needs citizen scientists who can train their ear to decipher manatee vocalizations. Researchers are hoping to learn what calls the marine mammals make and when—with enough practice you might even be able to recognize the distinct calls of individual animals.

Several groups are using drone footage to monitor seal populations. Seals spend most of their time in the water, but come ashore to breed. One group, Seal Watch , is analyzing time-lapse photography and drone images of seals in the British territory of South Georgia in the South Atlantic. A team in Antarctica captured images of Weddell seals every ten minutes while the seals were on land in spring to have their pups. The Weddell Seal Count project aims to find out what threats—like fishing and climate change—the seals face by monitoring changes in their population size. Likewise, the Año Nuevo Island - Animal Count asks volunteers to count elephant seals, sea lions, cormorants and more species on a remote research island off the coast of California.

With Floating Forests , you’ll sift through 40 years of satellite images of the ocean surface identifying kelp forests, which are foundational for marine ecosystems, providing shelter for shrimp, fish and sea urchins. A project based in southwest England, Seagrass Explorer , is investigating the decline of seagrass beds. Researchers are using baited cameras to spot commercial fish in these habitats as well as looking out for algae to study the health of these threatened ecosystems. Search for large sponges, starfish and cold-water corals on the deep seafloor in Sweden’s first marine park with the Koster seafloor observatory project.

The Smithsonian Environmental Research Center needs your help spotting invasive species with Invader ID . Train your eye to spot groups of organisms, known as fouling communities, that live under docks and ship hulls, in an effort to clean up marine ecosystems.

If art history is more your speed, two Dutch art museums need volunteers to start “ fishing in the past ” by analyzing a collection of paintings dating from 1500 to 1700. Each painting features at least one fish, and an interdisciplinary research team of biologists and art historians wants you to identify the species of fish to make a clearer picture of the “role of ichthyology in the past.”

Pictured is a Zerene eurydice specimen, or California dogface butterfly, caught in 1951.

Interesting Insects

Notes from Nature is a digitization effort to make the vast resources in museums’ archives of plants and insects more accessible. Similarly, page through the University of California Berkeley’s butterfly collection on CalBug to help researchers classify these beautiful critters. The University of Michigan Museum of Zoology has already digitized about 300,000 records, but their collection exceeds 4 million bugs. You can hop in now and transcribe their grasshopper archives from the last century . Parasitic arthropods, like mosquitos and ticks, are known disease vectors; to better locate these critters, the Terrestrial Parasite Tracker project is working with 22 collections and institutions to digitize over 1.2 million specimens—and they’re 95 percent done . If you can tolerate mosquito buzzing for a prolonged period of time, the HumBug project needs volunteers to train its algorithm and develop real-time mosquito detection using acoustic monitoring devices. It’s for the greater good!

Pelicans coming in for landing on PELIcam.

For the Birders

Birdwatching is one of the most common forms of citizen science . Seeing birds in the wilderness is certainly awe-inspiring, but you can birdwatch from your backyard or while walking down the sidewalk in big cities, too. With Cornell University’s eBird app , you can contribute to bird science at any time, anywhere. (Just be sure to remain a safe distance from wildlife—and other humans, while we social distance ). If you have safe access to outdoor space—a backyard, perhaps—Cornell also has a NestWatch program for people to report observations of bird nests. Smithsonian’s Migratory Bird Center has a similar Neighborhood Nest Watch program as well.

Birdwatching is easy enough to do from any window, if you’re sheltering at home, but in case you lack a clear view, consider these online-only projects. Nest Quest currently has a robin database that needs volunteer transcribers to digitize their nest record cards.

You can also pitch in on a variety of efforts to categorize wildlife camera images of burrowing owls , pelicans , penguins (new data coming soon!), and sea birds . Watch nest cam footage of the northern bald ibis or greylag geese on NestCams to help researchers learn about breeding behavior.

Or record the coloration of gorgeous feathers across bird species for researchers at London’s Natural History Museum with Project Plumage .

A pressed Wister's coralroot below a letter and sketch of the flower found in Oct. 1937

Pretty Plants

If you’re out on a walk wondering what kind of plants are around you, consider downloading Leafsnap , an electronic field guide app developed by Columbia University, the University of Maryland and the Smithsonian Institution. The app has several functions. First, it can be used to identify plants with its visual recognition software. Secondly, scientists can learn about the “ the ebb and flow of flora ” from geotagged images taken by app users.

What is older than the dinosaurs, survived three mass extinctions and still has a living relative today? Ginko trees! Researchers at Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History are studying ginko trees and fossils to understand millions of years of plant evolution and climate change with the Fossil Atmospheres project . Using Zooniverse, volunteers will be trained to identify and count stomata, which are holes on a leaf’s surface where carbon dioxide passes through. By counting these holes, or quantifying the stomatal index, scientists can learn how the plants adapted to changing levels of carbon dioxide. These results will inform a field experiment conducted on living trees in which a scientist is adjusting the level of carbon dioxide for different groups.

Help digitize and categorize millions of botanical specimens from natural history museums, research institutions and herbaria across the country with the Notes from Nature Project . Did you know North America is home to a variety of beautiful orchid species? Lend botanists a handby typing handwritten labels on pressed specimens or recording their geographic and historic origins for the New York Botanical Garden’s archives. Likewise, the Southeastern U.S. Biodiversity project needs assistance labeling pressed poppies, sedums, valerians, violets and more. Groups in California , Arkansas , Florida , Texas and Oklahoma all invite citizen scientists to partake in similar tasks.

A group of Harvard computers and astronomers.

Historic Women in Astronomy

Become a transcriber for Project PHaEDRA and help researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics preserve the work of Harvard’s women “computers” who revolutionized astronomy in the 20th century. These women contributed more than 130 years of work documenting the night sky, cataloging stars, interpreting stellar spectra, counting galaxies, and measuring distances in space, according to the project description .

More than 2,500 notebooks need transcription on Project PhaEDRA - Star Notes . You could start with Annie Jump Cannon , for example. In 1901, Cannon designed a stellar classification system that astronomers still use today. Cecilia Payne discovered that stars are made primarily of hydrogen and helium and can be categorized by temperature. Two notebooks from Henrietta Swan Leavitt are currently in need of transcription. Leavitt, who was deaf, discovered the link between period and luminosity in Cepheid variables, or pulsating stars, which “led directly to the discovery that the Universe is expanding,” according to her bio on Star Notes .

Volunteers are also needed to transcribe some of these women computers’ notebooks that contain references to photographic glass plates . These plates were used to study space from the 1880s to the 1990s. For example, in 1890, Williamina Flemming discovered the Horsehead Nebula on one of these plates . With Star Notes, you can help bridge the gap between “modern scientific literature and 100 years of astronomical observations,” according to the project description . Star Notes also features the work of Cannon, Leavitt and Dorrit Hoffleit , who authored the fifth edition of the Bright Star Catalog, which features 9,110 of the brightest stars in the sky.

A microscopic image of white blood cells

Microscopic Musings

Electron microscopes have super-high resolution and magnification powers—and now, many can process images automatically, allowing teams to collect an immense amount of data. Francis Crick Institute’s Etch A Cell - Powerhouse Hunt project trains volunteers to spot and trace each cell’s mitochondria, a process called manual segmentation. Manual segmentation is a major bottleneck to completing biological research because using computer systems to complete the work is still fraught with errors and, without enough volunteers, doing this work takes a really long time.

For the Monkey Health Explorer project, researchers studying the social behavior of rhesus monkeys on the tiny island Cayo Santiago off the southeastern coast of Puerto Rico need volunteers to analyze the monkeys’ blood samples. Doing so will help the team understand which monkeys are sick and which are healthy, and how the animals’ health influences behavioral changes.

Using the Zooniverse’s app on a phone or tablet, you can become a “ Science Scribbler ” and assist researchers studying how Huntington disease may change a cell’s organelles. The team at the United Kingdom's national synchrotron , which is essentially a giant microscope that harnesses the power of electrons, has taken highly detailed X-ray images of the cells of Huntington’s patients and needs help identifying organelles, in an effort to see how the disease changes their structure.

Oxford University’s Comprehensive Resistance Prediction for Tuberculosis: an International Consortium—or CRyPTIC Project , for short, is seeking the aid of citizen scientists to study over 20,000 TB infection samples from around the world. CRyPTIC’s citizen science platform is called Bash the Bug . On the platform, volunteers will be trained to evaluate the effectiveness of antibiotics on a given sample. Each evaluation will be checked by a scientist for accuracy and then used to train a computer program, which may one day make this process much faster and less labor intensive.

12 images from the platform showcasing different galactic formations

Out of This World

If you’re interested in contributing to astronomy research from the comfort and safety of your sidewalk or backyard, check out Globe at Night . The project monitors light pollution by asking users to try spotting constellations in the night sky at designated times of the year . (For example, Northern Hemisphere dwellers should look for the Bootes and Hercules constellations from June 13 through June 22 and record the visibility in Globe at Night’s app or desktop report page .)

For the amateur astrophysicists out there, the opportunities to contribute to science are vast. NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mission is asking for volunteers to search for new objects at the edges of our solar system with the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project .

Galaxy Zoo on Zooniverse and its mobile app has operated online citizen science projects for the past decade. According to the project description, there are roughly one hundred billion galaxies in the observable universe. Surprisingly, identifying different types of galaxies by their shape is rather easy. “If you're quick, you may even be the first person to see the galaxies you're asked to classify,” the team writes.

With Radio Galaxy Zoo: LOFAR , volunteers can help identify supermassive blackholes and star-forming galaxies. Galaxy Zoo: Clump Scout asks users to look for young, “clumpy” looking galaxies, which help astronomers understand galaxy evolution.

If current events on Earth have you looking to Mars, perhaps you’d be interested in checking out Planet Four and Planet Four: Terrains —both of which task users with searching and categorizing landscape formations on Mars’ southern hemisphere. You’ll scroll through images of the Martian surface looking for terrain types informally called “spiders,” “baby spiders,” “channel networks” and “swiss cheese.”

Gravitational waves are telltale ripples in spacetime, but they are notoriously difficult to measure. With Gravity Spy , citizen scientists sift through data from Laser Interferometer Gravitational­-Wave Observatory, or LIGO , detectors. When lasers beamed down 2.5-mile-long “arms” at these facilities in Livingston, Louisiana and Hanford, Washington are interrupted, a gravitational wave is detected. But the detectors are sensitive to “glitches” that, in models, look similar to the astrophysical signals scientists are looking for. Gravity Spy teaches citizen scientists how to identify fakes so researchers can get a better view of the real deal. This work will, in turn, train computer algorithms to do the same.

Similarly, the project Supernova Hunters needs volunteers to clear out the “bogus detections of supernovae,” allowing researchers to track the progression of actual supernovae. In Hubble Space Telescope images, you can search for asteroid tails with Hubble Asteroid Hunter . And with Planet Hunters TESS , which teaches users to identify planetary formations, you just “might be the first person to discover a planet around a nearby star in the Milky Way,” according to the project description.

Help astronomers refine prediction models for solar storms, which kick up dust that impacts spacecraft orbiting the sun, with Solar Stormwatch II. Thanks to the first iteration of the project, astronomers were able to publish seven papers with their findings.

With Mapping Historic Skies , identify constellations on gorgeous celestial maps of the sky covering a span of 600 years from the Adler Planetarium collection in Chicago. Similarly, help fill in the gaps of historic astronomy with Astronomy Rewind , a project that aims to “make a holistic map of images of the sky.”

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Rachael Lallensack

Rachael Lallensack | READ MORE

Rachael Lallensack is the former assistant web editor for science and innovation at Smithsonian .

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121+ Experimental Research Topics Across Different Disciplines

experimental research topics

Experimental research is a cornerstone of scientific inquiry, providing a systematic approach to investigating phenomena and testing hypotheses. This method allows researchers to establish cause-and-effect relationships, contributing valuable insights to diverse fields.

In this blog post, we’ll delve into the world of experimental research topics, exploring their significance, ethical considerations, and providing a rich array of ideas spanning psychology, biology, physics, and education.

Definition and Importance of Experimental Research

Table of Contents

At its core, experimental research involves manipulating one or more variables to observe the effects on another variable, while controlling for extraneous influences. This method is crucial in establishing causation, distinguishing it from correlational studies that merely identify relationships between variables.

Experimental research holds immense importance across various disciplines. 

  • In psychology, it helps unravel the complexities of human behavior, cognition, and social dynamics. 
  • In biology, it uncovers the mysteries of genetics, ecology, and environmental science. 
  • Physics relies on experimental research to test and refine theories, while education benefits from insights into effective teaching methods and learning environments.

General Considerations for Experimental Research Topics

Before delving into specific topics, it’s essential to consider general principles when selecting experimental research ideas:

Ethical Considerations

Ethical guidelines are paramount in experimental research. Researchers must ensure the well-being of participants, obtain informed consent, and uphold confidentiality. Ethical considerations extend to the treatment of animals in biological experiments and the responsible use of technology in various fields.

Feasibility and Resources

Selecting research topics should align with available resources, including time, funding, and access to necessary equipment. Researchers must carefully assess the feasibility of their experiments and plan accordingly.

Relevance to Current Issues or Trends

To maximize the impact of experimental research, topics should address current issues or trends within a given field. This ensures that the findings contribute meaningfully to existing knowledge and potentially address real-world challenges.

121+ Experimental Research Topics in Different Categories

  • The impact of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance
  • Effects of mindfulness meditation on stress reduction
  • Relationship between screen time and mental health in adolescents
  • Influence of music tempo on productivity and mood
  • Investigating the placebo effect in pain management
  • The role of nutrition in cognitive function and memory
  • Effects of color on consumer perceptions and behavior
  • Impact of social support on recovery from traumatic events
  • Examining the effectiveness of virtual reality in therapy
  • The relationship between exercise and mental well-being
  • Exploring the link between creativity and sleep patterns
  • Effects of bilingualism on cognitive abilities
  • Investigating the impact of social media on body image
  • The role of laughter in stress reduction and health
  • Effects of environmental factors on workplace productivity
  • Examining the impact of video games on attention span
  • Influence of weather on mood and emotional well-being
  • Investigating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy
  • The relationship between personality traits and job satisfaction
  • Effects of caffeine on cognitive performance and alertness
  • Impact of childhood trauma on adult mental health
  • The role of scent in influencing consumer behavior
  • Investigating the effects of positive affirmations on self-esteem
  • Examining the relationship between music and learning
  • Effects of social isolation on mental and physical health
  • The impact of exercise on the aging process
  • Investigating the relationship between diet and depression
  • Effects of technology use on interpersonal relationships
  • Influence of parental involvement on academic achievement
  • Examining the effects of nature exposure on stress reduction
  • The relationship between personality and response to stress
  • Impact of workplace design on employee satisfaction
  • Investigating the effectiveness of art therapy in trauma recovery
  • Effects of color in marketing and consumer behavior
  • The role of emotional intelligence in leadership
  • Examining the impact of gender stereotypes on career choices
  • Influence of social support on weight loss and fitness goals
  • Investigating the effects of video game violence on behavior
  • The relationship between music and exercise performance
  • Effects of mindfulness interventions on anxiety levels
  • Impact of parental involvement in early childhood education
  • Examining the effectiveness of peer mentoring programs
  • Effects of environmental noise on cognitive performance
  • Influence of social media on political opinions and beliefs
  • Investigating the relationship between gratitude and well-being
  • The role of humor in coping with stress and adversity
  • Effects of aroma therapy on sleep quality and relaxation
  • Impact of workplace diversity on team performance
  • Examining the relationship between humor and creativity
  • Influence of cultural factors on mental health stigma
  • Investigating the effects of technology on sleep patterns
  • The relationship between personality and response to pain
  • Effects of nature exposure on creativity and problem-solving
  • Impact of parental involvement on childhood development
  • Examining the effectiveness of group therapy for depression
  • Influence of social media on political polarization
  • Investigating the effects of social exclusion on behavior
  • The role of nutrition in athletic performance and recovery
  • Effects of positive reinforcement on behavior modification
  • Impact of workplace flexibility on employee satisfaction
  • Examining the relationship between gratitude and happiness
  • Influence of social support on cardiovascular health
  • Investigating the effects of aromatherapy on stress levels
  • The relationship between personality and response to medication
  • Effects of mindfulness interventions on academic performance
  • Impact of parental involvement on adolescent mental health
  • Examining the effectiveness of peer support programs
  • Influence of social media on body image dissatisfaction
  • Investigating the effects of laughter therapy on well-being
  • The role of scent in enhancing learning and memory
  • Effects of positive affirmations on athletic performance
  • Impact of workplace culture on employee mental health
  • Examining the relationship between humor and resilience
  • Influence of social support on weight management
  • Investigating the effects of technology on social skills
  • The relationship between personality and response to treatment
  • Effects of nature exposure on mood and emotional well-being
  • Impact of parental involvement on academic motivation
  • Examining the effectiveness of art therapy for stress reduction
  • Influence of social media on consumer purchasing decisions
  • Investigating the effects of mindfulness on sleep quality
  • The role of scent in enhancing emotional experiences
  • Effects of positive affirmations on academic achievement
  • Impact of workplace design on employee well-being
  • Examining the relationship between humor and job satisfaction
  • Influence of social support on coping with chronic illness
  • Investigating the effects of technology on attention span
  • The relationship between personality and response to stressors
  • Effects of nature exposure on cognitive performance
  • Impact of parental involvement on child behavior
  • Examining the effectiveness of group therapy for anxiety
  • Influence of social media on social connectedness
  • Investigating the effects of social isolation on mental health
  • The role of scent in enhancing cognitive performance
  • Effects of positive affirmations on goal achievement
  • Impact of workplace diversity on organizational performance
  • Examining the relationship between humor and team dynamics
  • Influence of social support on academic success
  • Investigating the effects of technology on sleep quality
  • The relationship between personality and response to challenges
  • Effects of nature exposure on creativity and innovation
  • Impact of parental involvement on adolescent behavior
  • Examining the effectiveness of art therapy for trauma recovery
  • Influence of social media on political engagement
  • Investigating the effects of mindfulness on emotional regulation
  • Effects of positive affirmations on stress resilience
  • Impact of workplace culture on employee satisfaction
  • Examining the relationship between humor and job performance
  • Influence of social support on coping with grief
  • Investigating the effects of technology on social relationships
  • The relationship between personality and response to therapy
  • Effects of nature exposure on mood and psychological well-being
  • Impact of parental involvement on academic achievement motivation
  • Influence of social media on body image and self-esteem
  • The role of scent in enhancing cognitive performance and memory
  • Effects of positive affirmations on athletic performance and motivation
  • Impact of workplace design on employee mental and physical well-being
  • Examining the relationship between humor and workplace satisfaction

Tips for Selecting Experimental Research Topics

Interest and Passion

  • Choose a topic that genuinely interests you. Your enthusiasm for the subject will sustain you through the research process.
  • Consider areas of personal or professional passion, as this can drive motivation and dedication.
  • Ensure that your chosen topic is relevant to your field of study. Consider current trends, emerging issues, or gaps in existing knowledge that your research could address.

Feasibility

  • Assess the feasibility of your research topic in terms of time, resources, and accessibility. Ensure you have the means to conduct the experiments and gather data effectively.
  • Look for gaps or areas with limited research in your chosen field. Novelty in your research can contribute significantly to academic discussions and the advancement of knowledge.

Practicality

  • Consider the practical implications of your research. Can the findings be applied in real-world situations? Practical relevance adds value to your work.
  • Ensure that your research adheres to ethical guidelines. Consider the potential impact on human subjects, animals, or the environment and address these concerns appropriately.

Collaboration Opportunities

  • Explore the possibility of collaborating with experts in related fields. Interdisciplinary research can provide a broader perspective and enhance the impact of your work.

Literature Review

  • Conduct a thorough literature review to understand existing research on the chosen topic. Identify gaps, controversies, or areas where further exploration is needed.
  • Define the scope of your research clearly. Ensure that the topic is neither too broad nor too narrow. A well-defined scope allows for focused and meaningful investigation.

Methodology

  • Consider the methodologies you will use in your experiments. Ensure they are appropriate for the research question and feasible given your resources.
  • Consider the potential impact of your research. Will it contribute significantly to the field, address practical problems, or open avenues for further exploration?

Consultation

  • Discuss your ideas with mentors, colleagues, or experts in the field. Their insights can help refine your topic and provide valuable perspectives.

Accessibility of Data

  • Ensure that the data required for your experiments is accessible. If your research involves data collection, make sure you can obtain the necessary information.

Peer Review

  • Share your proposed topics with peers or advisors and seek feedback. Constructive criticism can help refine your ideas and identify potential challenges.

Flexibility

  • Be open to adjusting your research topic based on evolving circumstances or new insights. Flexibility is crucial in the dynamic landscape of research.

Experimental research topics form the bedrock of scientific advancement, driving our understanding of the world and contributing to innovations across disciplines. As we explore the vast landscape of experimental research, it’s crucial to recognize the ethical considerations, feasibility, and relevance of chosen topics. 

Whether probing the intricacies of the human mind, unraveling the mysteries of the natural world, or enhancing educational practices, experimental research continues to push the boundaries of knowledge and shape the future of scientific inquiry. 

As researchers embark on these explorations, they contribute not only to their respective fields but also to the collective pursuit of understanding and progress.

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151+ Experimental Research Topics For Students

Welcome to our blog post about fun new experimental research topics! This blog is for anyone who likes to learn more about experiments and discoveries. Experiments help researchers test ideas and find new facts. They are essential for learning new things in science, health, and more.

In this blog, we will examine some new topics researchers explore through experiments. You’ll learn about new studies in many different areas. This includes new technology, medicine, psychology, business, and nature.

The goals are to show how experiments work and highlight excellent new topics. We want this blog to explain experiments simply for everyone to understand. Get ready to learn about the interesting experimental research topics researchers are testing now. The experiments could lead to significant breakthroughs and new knowledge.

Why Choose Experimental Research?

Table of Contents

Experiments help us learn new things. By doing experiments, researchers can test ideas to see if they are true. Here are some key reasons experiments are helpful:

  • Experiments allow researchers to study cause and effect. They can change things on purpose to see what happens.
  • It helps control variables. Researchers change some things but keep other things the same. This helps them know what caused the effect.
  • Experiments allow repetition. Researchers can repeat experiments many times to confirm results.
  • It reduces bias. Careful experiments follow set scientific methods to get objective data.
  • Experiments lead to discoveries. Many innovations and breakthroughs started from experiments.
  • It tests new theories. Researchers can use experiments to support or disprove theories.
  • Experiments drive progress. As we learn from experiments, science and technology move forward.

The controlled setting of experiments helps researchers gain new knowledge. Experiments will continue helping us make new findings and innovations.

How to Select Experimental Research Topics

Selecting experimental research topics can be exciting yet challenging. Here are some steps to guide you through the process:

  • Choose topics you are curious about. Pick questions you really want to find answers for. This will keep you motivated.
  • Look for topics with gaps in knowledge. Focus on questions where experiments can uncover new findings.
  • Consider practical topics. Research things that could lead to useful applications if successful.
  • Review current research. Build on what others have already studied in your topic area.
  • Match topics to available resources. Make sure you have the budget, equipment, and access needed.
  • Evaluate risks and ethics. Avoid topics if experiments could be dangerous or unethical.
  • Get feedback on ideas. Discuss potential issues with advisors to refine them.
  • Be open to discoveries. Sometimes, experiments lead to unexpected new insights.
  • Make topics specific. Narrow down broad areas into specific, testable questions.
  • Double-check methods are valid. Confirm you can adequately test your topic through experiments.

The proper research topic will be feasible, ethical, and specific, leading to new knowledge. By following these tips, you can select exciting experimental research topics.

151+ Experimental Research Topics

Here are the 151+ experimental research topics across various fields. 

  • How do different teaching methods affect learning math?
  • Using music therapy to reduce anxiety in hospital patients.
  • The link between exercise and thinking skills in older adults.
  • Can meditation lower stress levels in college students?
  • Social media’s effect on how teenagers view their bodies.
  • Testing a new medicine for a specific illness.
  • How lack of sleep affects decision-making.
  • Does speaking two languages impact children’s thinking?
  • A new way to help kids understand what they read.
  • Does diet affect how well students do in school?
  • Using virtual reality to treat fears.
  • Learning outdoors and how it helps kids learn.
  • Does music help people work better?
  • Do happy workers do better at their jobs?
  • A new way to sell products and increase sales.
  • How video games affect kids’ attention spans.
  • Testing a vaccine to prevent disease.
  • Does a more interesting environment change animals’ behavior?
  • Parental involvement and kids’ grades.
  • Does talking to someone help with depression?
  • Does using screens before bed affect sleep?
  • Which exercises are best for heart health?
  • How friends and family affect someone’s health.
  • Learning new words in another language.
  • Does drawing or painting help cancer patients feel better?
  • How does caffeine affect how fast people react?
  • How parents’ relationships affect their kids’ relationships.
  • A new way to help kids who break the rules.
  • Does having parks in a city make people happier?
  • Can mindfulness help with pain?
  • Does being rich or poor affect kids’ grades?
  • Different ways to lead a team at work.
  • Can older students help younger students do better in school?
  • Does color affect what people buy?
  • Does exercise help college students feel better?
  • A new way to help people who had bad experiences.
  • How divorce affects kids’ feelings.
  • Does the weather affect how plants grow?
  • Do kids who feel good do better in school?
  • Testing a new way to find kids with autism.
  • How social media affects how teenagers feel about themselves.
  • Can mindfulness make people feel better at work?
  • Does personality affect how good a leader someone is?
  • Does a new way to teach science help kids learn?
  • Does sleep affect how well people play sports?
  • Can eating certain foods help hearts stay healthy?
  • A new way to help parents handle kids’ behavior.
  • How lights at night affect animals.
  • Does virtual reality help people get over fears?
  • Does watching TV affect how well little kids talk to others?
  • A new way to help kids learn math.
  • Can mindfulness make people do better at work?
  • Does personality affect how good a leader is?
  • Do ideas about what boys and girls can do affect their desires?
  • Can a new way to help kids learn math?
  • How does reading affect how well kids do in school?
  • Does coloring or drawing help people with cancer feel better?
  • How does drinking coffee or tea affect how fast people think?
  • Can parents’ relationships affect their kids’ relationships?
  • How does spending time outside affect how well kids do in school?
  • How does music affect how well people work?
  • Can a new way to sell things make more money?
  • How do video games affect how well kids pay attention?
  • Does a shot prevent a certain sickness?
  • How do different rooms affect how animals act?
  • Does spending time with family and friends affect how healthy someone is?
  • How does learning a new language affect kids’ grades?
  • Can talking to someone help with feeling sad?
  • How does watching TV or phone before bed affect sleep?
  • Which exercises are best for keeping hearts healthy?
  • How does having good friends affect how well kids do in school?
  • How does talking to someone about problems help?
  • How does having parents who are divorced affect kids’ feelings?
  • How does playing with friends affect how well kids learn?
  • Can learning mindfulness make people feel better at work?
  • How does someone’s personality affect how good they are at leading?
  • Can a new way to teach science make kids learn better?
  • How do ideas about what boys and girls can do affect what they want to do?
  • Can getting enough sleep help kids play sports better?
  • How does eating healthy food affect how healthy someone’s heart is?
  • Can learning a new way to be a parent help kids behave better?
  • How does light at night affect animals’ behavior?
  • Can using virtual reality help people stop being afraid of something?
  • How does watching TV affect how well little kids can talk to others?
  • Can a new way to teach math help kids learn better?
  • Can coloring or drawing help people who have cancer feel better?
  • How does coffee or tea affect how fast people think?
  • Can having parents who get along well affect how kids get along with others?
  • Can listening to music help people work better?
  • How do different exercises affect how well someone’s heart works?
  • Can having good friends help kids do better in school?
  • Can having parents who are divorced affect kids’ feelings?
  • How does the weather affect how plants grow?
  • Can playing with friends help kids learn better?
  • How does learning mindfulness make people feel at work?
  • Can someone’s personality affect how good they are at leading?
  • How does learning a new way to teach science make kids learn better?
  • Can ideas about what boys and girls can do affect what they want to do?
  • How does getting enough sleep help kids play sports better?
  • Can eating healthy food help someone’s heart stay healthy?
  • How does learning a new way to be a parent help kids behave better?
  • Can light at night affect how animals behave?
  • How does using virtual reality help people stop being afraid of something?
  • Can watching TV affect how well little kids can talk to others?
  • How does a new way to teach math help kids learn better?
  • How does drinking coffee or tea affect how fast people can think?
  • How does playing outside affect kids’ happiness?
  • Can listening to music help people relax?
  • How does eating breakfast affect students’ concentration in school?

Challenges and Considerations in Experimental Research

Here are some key challenges and considerations in experimental research:

  • Controlling variables can be complex. Researchers must identify and control all factors that could impact results.
  • Results may not be reproducible. Other scientists may get different results when repeating experiments.
  • Bias can influence outcomes. Researchers may unintentionally skew results based on expectations.
  • Experiments can be time-consuming. Planning, running, and analyzing experiments takes a lot of time.
  • Studies can be expensive. Equipment, materials, and personnel costs add up.
  • Ethical issues may arise. Experiments must not harm people, animals, or environments.
  • Applications can be limited. Discoveries may only apply to limited settings or samples.
  • Collaborators may be needed. Complex experiments often require teamwork with experts.
  • Negative results happen. An experiment can fail to prove a hypothesis.

Quality experimental research takes careful planning, rigorous methods, and critical thinking. Researchers must address these challenges through their experimental design and protocols.

Tips for Conducting Successful Experimental Research

Here are some tips for conducting successful experimental research:

  • Ask a specific question you want to answer
  • Do background research to understand what is known
  • Create a detailed protocol before starting
  • Use control groups for comparison
  • Change only one variable at a time
  • Use enough participants to get meaningful data
  • Carefully record all observations and results
  • Use the right tools and methods for measurements
  • Analyze data objectively without bias
  • Try repeating experiments to confirm the findings
  • Document everything thoroughly so others can repeat
  • Follow ethical guidelines and get approvals
  • Partner with other qualified researchers
  • Accept that experiments can fail, but learn from them
  • Share your findings through papers and presentations

Careful planning, good protocols, and critical thinking are essential. Following sound scientific methods will lead to meaningful experimental research.

Final Remarks

In conclusion, doing research experiments is a good learning experience. It takes careful planning, paying attention to details, and being ethical. Following the tips in this post, you can handle the complex parts of research experiments and get good results.

Remember to have clear goals, make good plans for the experiments, and check that things are working right. This helps make sure your results are accurate and can be trusted. Work with others, get feedback, and explain your results clearly. This helps science and understanding move forward.

If you’re a student, researcher, or just interested, these ideas will help you do good research experiments. They will help you learn new things and add to what we know in your field.

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Science has been a fascination since the dawn of time. It allows us to explore new dimensions and learn about the world. As such, science research paper topics are becoming increasingly popular among students. However, choosing the right one for your assignment can be daunting. There is a wide range of interesting topics in science, from studying our universe to the microscopic world. This article helps you understand science research topics in-depth, guiding you to choose a title that fits your needs and your professor's expectations. We will also provide over 250 topics to help you explore areas you are most interested in. Get ready to pick a topic to your liking or ask a paper writer for expert help.

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Science research paper topics require a scientific inquiry to answer. They focus on the natural world, such as the environment, climate change, energy sources, and the medical field. People may explore topics that range from basic principles to cutting-edge discoveries. Students should consider current issues and debates when choosing a scientific research topic. They need to ensure that the chosen title is within the scope of their scientific discipline and can be researched using accepted tools. Furthermore, an element of novelty to spur further discovery is a must. Ultimately, topics in science should be chosen to expand knowledge in a particular field.

Good science research topics should have the following characteristics:

These characteristics should be considered while selecting good research topics for science.

Choosing a science research paper topic requires careful consideration, as the subjects must meet academic and personal interests. Here are some steps to consider when selecting a science related topic to research :

By following these steps and considering the characteristics discussed earlier, it is possible to select science topics for a research paper that are both interesting and achievable. However, it is also important to remember that your paper's success depends mainly on how well a chosen topic suits your skills and knowledge.

When selecting scientific topics to research, it is crucial to ensure that your subject is interesting, relevant, and achievable. This list provides some of the best science topics students can use to develop their knowledge:

Interesting science research topics must have both academic and personal appeal. Your chosen title should excite your curiosity and encourage further exploration. Use some of the most interesting science topics or create your own ideas with our Topic Generator :

By researching one or more subjects discussed above, students can gain valuable insights into interesting science topics to research. In addition, doing so will also help to expand their scientific knowledge, thus aiding in academic pursuits.

When looking for intriguing science research paper topic ideas, you need to consider topics that your reader can spend time reading without reconsidering. Here are some intriguing areas:

By researching any one of these intriguing science topics for a research paper, students can gain valuable insights into possible ideas to cover in their paper.

There are plenty of fun options for you regarding cool science research topics. Here are some interesting yet achievable areas that you can consider exploring:

By researching any cool science topics, you can gain valuable knowledge and develop interesting content.

Popular science topics are preferred by students due to their relative ease of research as well as interesting concepts. Here are some scientific topics for research papers:

Your work will be more exciting and comprehensive by exploring any popular scientific areas listed above.

When looking for science topics to research, choosing one that is interesting and researchable is essential. So here are some interesting science topic ideas:

By researching these areas, you can write a persuasive work that will provide valuable information while contributing to the scientific community.

An excellent science topic for research paper provides an opportunity to explore innovative and exciting ideas. Here are some great topics for scientific research papers:

Your goal when choosing science topics for research paper should be to select a subject that is interesting, relevant, and has enough information available in the literature so you can develop an argument. An assignment for science class requires more effort than simply writing about your favorite idea. Here, we offer you multiple science topics to research, ranging from physical science to life science and beyond. Let us begin by looking into possible research topics for middle-school students.

Students in middle school are often required to write science research papers. These middle school science research topics for papers are full of interesting ideas. They can be used in courses such as Physical Science, Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, and Environmental Science. See a list of research areas for middle school students below.

These science topics to research for middle school offer a huge starting point for your assignment on a wide range of scientific prompts. We hope that this list has provided you with some exciting ideas to write about.

The science research topics for high school students are designed to stimulate thought and encourage you to explore the scope further. Here are 15 scientific research projects for high school students to review:

With careful research and writing, you can craft a paper that is both interesting as well as informative. We hope these high school science research topics will spackle your curiosity while motivating you to start writing.

When you go to college, research requires more effort and a deeper understanding of scientific ideologies. Here are 15 science topics for college students to explore:

These topics for college challenge students to delve deeper into scientific concepts as well as explore potential applications. They present an opportunity to gain an understanding of scientific research paper topics at an advanced level while putting knowledge into practice.

Science has a wide range of subjects, and students must understand their interests before choosing a topic. Selecting science paper topics also requires engaging your professor on the ideas to be presented. Here, we delve into possible science research paper topics by subject to help you get a glimpse of the titles available. These subjects include Natural Science, Biology, Geology, Physics, Chemistry, Medical Science, Environment, and Psychology.

Natural science is a fascinating and rewarding subject to study. Students interested in exploring the natural world may be particularly excited by the chance to write assignments. Natural science topics for research papers allow you to discover areas in Physical, Chemical, And Biological Sciences. Here are 15 natural science research topics for you to consider:

Biology students have a range of biology project topics in science to choose from for their papers. Research is done to gain knowledge and understand the world around us. These Biology research paper topics can provide an opportunity for students to explore life science and its related fields. See interesting science research paper topic ideas you can choose for your biology project below:

Geology is a scientific exploration of the Earth's geologic features and history, including its rocks, minerals, soils, oceans, and landforms. Researching geology scientific research ideas can be an excellent way for students to gain knowledge about geology and explore the geologic processes that shape the Earth. Scientific article topics for your consideration are:

Physics deals with the fundamental laws of nature. Researching physics science paper topics can be an engaging way to gain knowledge and explore the universe around us. Topics providing ideas for science research projects which may help students better know how the forces interact are provided below:

Students interested in chemistry can explore science reports ideas through either lab-based or theoretical studies. The scientific paper topics on chemistry cover various aspects of chemistry while providing students an opportunity to develop creative ideas in the field. See these ideas below for guidance:

Couldn’t spot a fitting idea? Look through more research topics for Chemistry to find the best title. 

Medical science research is an essential component of medical schools and universities. The topics provided below cover different areas in medical sciences and facilitate the development of innovative ideas. Here are 15 interesting scientific research paper topic ideas:

You can choose from the above scientific topics for a research paper. Additionally, consult with your lecturer or professor to ensure your chosen idea falls within the scope of your course.

>> Read more: Medical Research Topics

Environmental science research is a scientific inquiry that aims to understand and address environmental challenges. Environmental science report topics range from law and policy, climate change, air pollution, marine conservation, and energy production. Here are some environmental science research paper ideas:

Check our list of Environmental research paper topics in case you need more ideas.

Psychology involves the study of behavior, cognition, and emotion. Research areas in psychology cover emotions, consciousness, personality, as well as social behavior. Here are some scientific topics for a research paper on psychology:

Psychology research paper topics in science can provide opportunities for students to explore various mental health topics and build research skills.

Scientific research questions are designed to explore a topic's phenomenon, understand concepts and develop knowledge. Therefore, they should be specific, focused, and answerable. We have come up with some questions for science research ideas for you to check out:

You can choose from the above scientific research questions or use them to generate your idea and understand scientific research projects. The possibilities are endless!

Science related research topics can provide great ideas for students to explore. The lists in this article give you a wide range of science topics for research papers to choose from and adapt to your specific requirements. From climate change and air pollution to mental health and gender roles, questions can be used to develop knowledge and understand scientific phenomena. With the proper research and writing skills, you can create fantastic science research topic ideas to impress your peers. So get creative and start exploring!

FAQ About Science Research Topics

1. what are the most interesting topics in science.

The most interesting scientific topics are current and relevant. Some areas include:

Your selection of interesting topics about science will depend on your preferences.

2. Are there any funny science research topics?

Some students might prefer funny science topics for research papers, which can be interesting to explore. Some examples are:

3. How to find easy science research topics?

Easy scientific research topics can be found by exploring scientific fields such as health and medicine, technology, biology, ecology, psychology, and sociology. Students need to choose an area that answers the 5Ws (who, what, when, where (place), why), thus allowing them to conduct comprehensive scientific research. Additionally, you must select a topic that interests you to make your research enjoyable.

  • Relevance to real-world issues: Focus on current societal issues with implications for policy or decision-making.
  • Novelty and originality: This brings new insights to the field while providing an opportunity to improve knowledge or discoveries.
  • Accessibility: Should be easily researched using available resources, including primary research materials such as data sets, surveys, interviews, or experiments.
  • Clarity of purpose and scope: Focus on a clearly defined problem or question and cover the time frame, geographical area, or other relevant parameters.
  • Feasibility: Can be completed within the time frame available to researchers.
  • Ethics: Adheres to ethical research standards, ensuring informed consent.
  • Identify a research area Examine the field of science and an area of interest.
  • Research available resources It is essential to evaluate which resources are available to you.
  • Brainstorm relevant topics Take time to brainstorm potential research paper titles and themes related to the area of science.
  • Narrow your focus Narrow your focus by considering what information is available and how feasible it would be to write an in-depth paper on the subject.
  • Analyze current research Explore existing studies as well as theories related to your topic so that the research paper can provide new insights.
  • Select a topic Finally, select one of your proposed titles that meets all the above criteria.
  • Artificial intelligence's role in the future of medicine.
  • Age-related diseases.
  • Genetics and gene therapy.
  • The potential of personalized medicine to reduce health care disparities in low-income populations.
  • Impact of nanotechnology on health care.
  • Developing renewable energy sources.
  • Deforestation effect on global warming.
  • Robotics in manufacturing and industrial production.
  • Social media impact on youth mental health .
  • How climate change affects biodiversity.
  • Gene therapy application.
  • Development of self-driving cars.
  • Dark matter and its role in the universe.
  • Extraterrestrial life forms and their environment.
  • Global warming mitigation strategies.
  • Developing technologies in renewable energy sources.
  • Possibility of life beyond Earth.
  • Impact of climate change on human health.
  • Genetic engineering advancements in plants and animals.
  • The use of robotics in healthcare.
  • Virtual reality's use for medical applications.
  • Investigation of the role of microbial biofilms in antibiotic resistance development.
  • The effects of molecular structure on drug interaction.
  • Nanotechnology's importance in medical research and treatments.
  • Technology's role in the education sector.
  • Biological impacts of climate change on humans and other species.
  • Space exploration's effect on Earth's environment.
  • Researching the potential implications of artificial intelligence on our society.
  • Nanotechnology's effects on human health and the environment.
  • Latest advancements in gene therapy and genetic engineering.
  • The potential of virtual reality for medical applications.
  • Implications of robotics in manufacturing, production, and healthcare.
  • Bioinformatics' role in transforming biology.
  • Potential of renewable energy sources.
  • How self-driving cars affect people's lives.
  • Dark matter application on our universe.
  • Developing strategies to mitigate global warming effects .
  • Technology's impact on education, work, and daily life.
  • Effects of deforestation on climate change.
  • Potential benefits and implications of self-driving cars.
  • Effects of global warming on sea levels.
  • The use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind.
  • Potential implications of artificial intelligence on our lives.
  • How genetic engineering and gene therapy can be used in cancer treatments.
  • Latest advancements in robotics technology and its impact on the workforce.
  • Sleep's importance in brain development.
  • Exploring the possibilities of life on other planets.
  • Technology's role in transforming healthcare.
  • Cancer survivors' vulnerability to Covid-19.
  • Possibilities for sustainable urban development strategies.
  • The downside of genetic modification.
  • Strategies to reduce human-caused global warming effects.
  • The future of NASA and its possible impact on humanity.
  • Gradual change in forensic science over the years.
  • Implications of self-driving cars on transportation systems.
  • Implantation of false memory and its implications.
  • Nanotechnology's use in medical and industrial applications.
  • Recent advancements in quantum computing and its potential.
  • Blockchain technology's impact on the global economy.
  • Implications of virtual reality on society.
  • Injury-related falls in the elderly population.
  • Impact of human activities on water pollution and ocean acidification.
  • Artificial intelligence implications on employment and the workforce.
  • Equipment introduced to improve AIDS treatment.
  • Space exploration's impact on our knowledge of the universe.
  • Understanding the nuances of dark matter and its implications.
  • Potential applications of robotics in production and healthcare.
  • Psychological effects of social media usage.
  • Effectiveness of asylums in treating mental problems.
  • Potential of renewable energy sources for industrial and commercial applications.
  • Global positioning systems use for navigation and communication.
  • Impact of nanotechnology on drug delivery and medical diagnostics.
  • Implications of artificial intelligence for criminal justice systems.
  • Effects of climate change on marine ecosystems.
  • Understanding the possibilities of life on other planets and moons.
  • Applying virtual reality in education.
  • How blockchain technology can be used to prevent cyber-attacks.
  • Potential implications of 3D printing technologies on the manufacturing industry.
  • Temperature's impact on matter's chemical reaction.
  • Exploring strategies for sustainable urban development designs.
  • Understanding the implications of dark matter in space exploration efforts.
  • Technology's impact on education and work-related activities.
  • Negative impact of mining on the environment.
  • Developments geared towards converting arid areas to fertile land.
  • Understanding the implications of gene therapy and genetic engineering on human health.
  • Using big data analytics to predict natural disasters and their effects.
  • Impact of renewable energy sources on environmental conservation and sustainability.
  • Potential applications of robotics for healthcare, manufacturing, and transportation.
  • Future use of robotics in eliminating invasive species.
  • Climate change effect on global food security and nutrition outcomes.
  • Future use of artificial intelligence in research.
  • Social media usage impact interpersonal relationships and communication skills.
  • The science behind extraterrestrial life and space exploration efforts.
  • Strategies for sustainable urban planning designs to reduce environmental impacts.
  • Efforts towards eliminating weeds through technology.
  • The use of food distribution systems in preventing food waste.
  • Modern-day use of drone technology in agriculture.
  • Efforts by agricultural scientists in preparation for natural disasters.
  • The nuances of dark matter and its implications in space science research.
  • How stream pollution generated from mining affects aquatic life.
  • Sun's role in weather patterns.
  • Benefits and risks of genetically modified organisms.
  • The impact of acid rain on waterways.
  • Benefits of implementing an electronic health system in healthcare facilities.
  • The use of chemical reactions to create everyday products.
  • Plate tectonics' impact on the Earth's surface.
  • Formation of different types of rocks.
  • What causes earthquakes and volcanic eruptions?
  • Impact of human activity on oceans.
  • Photosynthesis' s role in plant growth.
  • How solar winds and radiation affect atmospheric conditions.
  • Impact of human activities on ecosystems.
  • Benefits and risks associated with nuclear energy.
  • How sound travels through different mediums.
  • How nanotechnology helps fight cancer.
  • Benefits and risks of using pesticides.
  • Vaccines' use in protecting against diseases.
  • The role of humans in animal and plant evolution.
  • The different types of renewable energy.
  • Impact of fossil fuels on the environment.
  • Genetics' role in human diseases.
  • Methods for conserving natural resources.
  • Space exploration's benefit to humanity.
  • DNA's use in identifying individuals.
  • Role of microorganisms in bioremediation .
  • How artificial intelligence and machine learning are changing our lives.
  • The role of physics in robotics.
  • Use of big data and analytics in solving problems.
  • Air pollution and its impact on human health.
  • The role of genetics in obesity.
  • Utilizing nanotechnology in improving drug delivery.
  • Correlation between marine geology and natural hazards.
  • Benefits of genetically engineered crops.
  • Exploring the limits of quantum computing.
  • Artificial intelligence' impact on human society.
  • Big data role in smart cities.
  • Efforts driven towards reducing food waste.
  • Smart textile technology benefits.
  • Limits to human life expectancy.
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) impacts human lives.
  • Renewable energy's role in reducing carbon emissions.
  • Blockchain technology and its use in the healthcare industry.
  • Role played by gravity in speeding rolling objects.
  • Robotics' role in manufacturing.
  • Photosynthesis's role in plant growth.
  • Significance of soil health for plant growth.
  • Climate change's impact on marine life.
  • Microbes' role in the arctic ecosystem.
  • The impact of light pollution on wildlife.
  • Genes' role in human evolution.
  • Change in neuron structure during sleep.
  • Exploring the emergence of new species.
  • Volcanoes' role in the Earth's ecosystem.
  • Ocean acidification's impact on marine life.
  • Mass extinction events' role in shaping the natural world.
  • Effects of deforestation on animal habitats.
  • Human impact role on wildfire frequency.
  • Ozone layer depletion role in global warming.
  • Impact of pollution on marine life.
  • Space flight companies and their role in future exploration.
  • GMO foods' impact on human health.
  • Cells and cell division: a look at the cell cycle.
  • Assessing the benefits of organic farming practices.
  • Plant growth hormones' role in agriculture.
  • The use of stem cell treatment now and in the future.
  • The future of genetically modified plans in the world economy.
  • Microorganisms' role in wastewater treatment.
  • Body systems and homeostasis: how the body maintains balance.
  • Understanding the role of soil conservation in crop yields.
  • Parasites' role in human diseases.
  • Insects' contribution to food production and preservation.
  • Causes of high survival rates of tumor cells.
  • Understanding the genetic basis for hereditary diseases.
  • Cell division's role in developmental biology.
  • Volcanic eruptions' role on the atmosphere.
  • Exploring the role of oceans in climate change.
  • Earthquakes' impact on human settlements.
  • Examining glaciers and their global impact.
  • Plate tectonics's role in shaping landscapes.
  • Investigating soil characteristics and their impact on agriculture.
  • Exploring the significance of meteorites in geology.
  • Examining the role of fossils in geological dating.
  • Investigating oceanic currents and their impact on climate change.
  • Examining human impacts on natural landscapes and ecosystems.
  • Exploring the role of groundwater in geology.
  • Examining the causes and effects of coastal erosion.
  • Investigating geological landforms and their impact on human activity.
  • Understanding the role of rocks in climate change.
  • Understanding earth's tectonic plates and their movement.
  • Quantum mechanics' role in particle physics.
  • Understanding the role of forces in motion in space-time.
  • Investigating the physics behind dark energy and dark matter.
  • Relationship between vacuum and intensity of sound.
  • The role of electromagnetism in our lives.
  • Investigating the impact of friction on the motion.
  • Exploring the physics behind sound and light.
  • Understanding nuclear energy and its impact on society.
  • Examining the role of black holes in space-time.
  • Investigating wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics.
  • Exploring the physics of light refraction and reflection.
  • Role of thermodynamics in physics.
  • Nuclear fusion's role in energy production.
  • Exploring the physics behind fluid dynamics.
  • Superconductivity's role in materials science.
  • The impact of particle size on reaction rate.
  • Effects of PH on enzyme activity.
  • The products formed in different types of chemical reactions.
  • Effectiveness of catalysts in organic chemistry reactions.
  • Methods used to synthesize nanoparticles for use in drug delivery.
  • Alternative energy sources and their impact on the environment.
  • The use of polymer chemistry in developing lightweight structures.
  • Nanoparticles in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes.
  • Effectiveness of green chemistry technologies in industrial production.
  • The use of renewable resources to produce cleaner fuels.
  • The chemical composition of oceans and rivers to understand pollution.
  • Reactions of metals with different chemicals in variable environments.
  • Organic molecules break down during waste treatment.
  • The use of reagents in liquid chromatography and gas chromatography.
  • Interaction of different organic compounds with various ions.
  • 3D bioprinting for tissue engineering.
  • Stem cell therapy for heart disease treatment.
  • Investigating the long-term impact of drug use on human health.
  • Role of genetics in cancer prediction and treatment.
  • Impacts of vaccines on immunization and infectious diseases .
  • Assessing the effects of mental illness on cognitive functioning across lifespan development.
  • The role of ultrasound in diagnostic imaging and treatment.
  • Prevention of bacterial diseases and hope for future development.
  • Investigating the impact of nutrition on mental well-being.
  • Ethics in using animals for medical research.
  • Use of robotics for physiotherapy in rehabilitation patients.
  • Artificial intelligence's role in clinical care delivery.
  • Impact of technology on mental health diagnosis and treatment.
  • Using natural products for antibiotic resistance against pathogens.
  • Effects of exercise on cognitive functioning and mental health.
  • Environmental impact of industrial waste on human health.
  • Possible change in environmental sustainability.
  • The impact of population growth on the environment.
  • Role of renewable energy sources in mitigating climate change impacts.
  • Air pollution affects human health in urban areas.
  • Contribution of urban green spaces to climate change mitigation.
  • Geospatial technology's role in disaster risk management.
  • Effects of genetically modified organisms on human health and ecosystems.
  • Soil sustainability practices' use for food security.
  • Water scarcity's impact on human health and the environment.
  • Interaction between the atmosphere, soil, and water for sustainable land management.
  • The role of drones in wildlife conservation and population monitoring.
  • Most recent effective methods used in controlling invasive species.
  • The use of ocean acidification for marine conservation.
  • Deforestation's role in wildlife habitats and ecosystems.
  • Attachment theory role in mental health.
  • The role of language in revealing stress responses.
  • Effects of stress on cognitive functioning.
  • Emotion regulation role in mental well-being.
  • The impact of childhood trauma on adolescent development.
  • Sleep deprivation's impact on memory and learning.
  • Impact of mindfulness and meditation on mental health.
  • Self-esteem role in social interactions.
  • Gender roles' impact on mental health outcomes.
  • The association between cognitive flexibility and problem-solving skills.
  • Group therapy's role in mental health treatment.
  • Music's impact on mood regulation and emotions.
  • Link between belief bias and cognitive performance.
  • Interpersonal relationships' role in mental well-being.
  • Factors influencing self-control and self-regulation.
  • What is the relationship between air pollution and climate change?
  • How can renewable energy sources reduce global warming?
  • How do urban green spaces help mitigate climate change?
  • What are the effects of genetically modified organisms on human health and ecosystems?
  • What is the impact of air pollution on human health in cities?
  • How can geospatial technology be used for disaster risk management?
  • What are the effects of soil sustainability practices on food security?
  • How does water scarcity affect human health and the environment?
  • What is the interaction between atmosphere, soil, and water for sustainable land management?
  • What is the relationship between lung capacity and age?
  • What impact does diet have on the flow of sex hormones in women?
  • What role do telescopes play in studying protoplanetary disks?
  • What are the effects of stress on cognitive functioning?
  • How does attachment theory influence mental health outcomes?
  • What role can industries play in conserving energy consumption?
  • How does emotion regulation affect mental well-being?
  • How does childhood trauma influence adolescent development?
  • What impact does sleep deprivation have on memory and learning?
  • What relationship exists between a hen's diet and its egg size?
  • How do gender roles influence mental health outcomes?
  • Artificial Intelligence: AI is becoming increasingly important in our world, and its implications are vast.
  • Climate Change: Scientists study how it affects our environment and health as the planet gets warmer.
  • Space Exploration: From robotic probes to human-led missions, space exploration remains an exciting field of research.
  • Genetics: With the emergence of gene editing technology, genetic research has taken center stage in many fields of science and medicine.
  • How does music affect plant growth?
  • Does the color of food affect how we perceive taste?
  • Does talking to animals affect their behavior?

What Are Science Research Paper Topics?

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80+ Science Research Paper Topics Ideas For Students

Scientist stirring the flask

Essay writing or writing dissertation is an integral part of education at any level, middle school, high school, or college. Some of the most common essays are on science research topics, and they are also quite interesting. However, choosing research paper topics isn’t as straightforward as you’d like. You’ll need to carry out a survey on and draw inspiration from several scientific research topics before finally choosing one. Choosing science topics, especially if they are argumentative essay topics , to write about can be a frustrating task, especially when science is a pretty wide subject. If you need inspiration on interesting science topics, we’ll give you some science research paper ideas. But, first, let’s talk about how to choose the best science research paper topics – it makes things easier.

What Are Some Science Topics You Can Write About?

Interesting science research topics, ideas of science research topics for high school students, science research topics for college students, science research topics for middle school, scientific research question examples, science presentation ideas, cool science topics to research, ideas of scientific topics for research on nanotechnology, fascinating ideas for science research projects, interesting science topics for high school research papers, tips for choosing science research topics.

Being a very broad subject, students often find choosing a science topic for a research paper difficult. However, the secret is knowing what scientific research questions will make for a good paper, and what people will want to read. So, when choosing science topics for papers, here are tips you can follow to make the task easier.

  • Choose cool science topics you’re interested in and that’ll interest your readers.
  • Search online for research question examples science for ideas on what your paper should be about.
  • Avoid choosing too-broad research topics for high school, to ensure your work is well detailed.
  • Consider contemporary scientific research questions concerning recent happenings; they can be fun to write
  • Read your notes and online academic papers for inspiration on good science research paper topics.
  • Choose simple but highly informative research topics for high school students.
  • Choose good science topics you have some knowledge of and can confidently talk about.
  • Learn how to choose science topics for high school to make things easier.
  • Be familiar with the dos and don’ts of choosing scientific research paper topics.
  • Choose a scientific topic for research papers that has enough accessible information.

The Dos and Don’ts of Choosing Science Topics

Knowing the dos and don’ts of choosing a science title helps you select a good topic and ultimately write an outstanding paper. So, when searching for science topics for presentations,

  • Do understand that there are different topics in science you can research on;
  • Do read extensively for science research paper ideas; it helps you know what to write about;
  • Don’t include words like “Research of” or “Study of” in your chosen science topics to research;
  • Don’t choose high school science research paper topics with scanty or inaccessible information available;
  • Do check online for interesting science research ideas on how to write your paper;
  • Feel free to ask your instructor, colleagues, or seniors for scientific research ideas.

When searching for interesting science topics or social media research topics related to science to writing on, you will find different ones on different subjects, which can be confusing. You can follow the tips we listed for choosing science-related topics for a research paper. Meanwhile, here are some science paper topics you can use if none is forthcoming.

  • Is there a move for the Covid-19 vaccine?
  • What “flattening the curve” means
  • Molecular evidence of humans interbreeding with Neanderthals
  • Impact of cardio exercise on heart health
  • The importance of exploring the solar system
  • Can a comet strike the earth?
  • The Hubble Space Telescope
  • Top ten chemistry careers
  • Acid rain effect aquatic plants’ growth
  • Room color and human behavior
  • How can plants grow in pots?
  • Water’s surface tension weight capacity
  • What does the paleo diet mean?
  • Is Pluto still a planet?
  • The future of commercial space flight
  • Do you inherit fingerprint patterns?
  • Ways in which handwashing prevents the spread of the Covid-19 virus
  • Molecular biological research on rare genetic disorders impact on understanding cancer
  • Do men pass on genetic abnormalities to their posterity as they age?
  • How can men’s exercise affect the traits they pass on to their children?
  • Is there really life on Mars; has there ever been?
  • Ways of solving the problem of junk space
  • The importance of Dark Matter
  • Black holes
  • Different ways to keep ice from defrosting
  • Are pet hairs harmful to the human body?
  • Some of the germs you’ve seen in your school
  • The effect of music on your assimilation ability
  • The types of food dogs prefer the best
  • Good hygienic practices for keeping clean
  • Foods that develop molds the fastest
  • How different body parts aid the effective functioning of the system
  • Do worms in the soil really affect plant growth and how?
  • Can light brightness make plants grow well?
  • What kinds of fertilizers work best, chemical or natural?
  • Can mice (or any animal of your choice) learn?
  • How can age affect the human reaction?
  • Why does water boil faster when put in salt?
  • Can food affect the heart, how?
  • Can background noise interfere with learning and assimilation?
  • Can Higgs Boson destroy the universe?
  • Effects of sunspots on man
  • Should humans live in space?
  • The most important technological innovations in medicinal chemistry in recent years
  • The danger of chemicals emitted from pharmaceutical companies
  • The importance of big data and bioinformatics to chemical research
  • The sugar chemistry behind making candy
  • Biomacromolecules
  • Trends in India’s medicinal chemistry research
  • Nuclear fusion
  • Reproduction in mammals
  • How do fish mate?
  • How useful are science museums in teaching science?
  • Why do birds have beautiful feathers?
  • The safety of offshore drilling
  • The importance of climate change legislation
  • Hydraulic fracking’s negative effects
  • Uses of microelectronics
  • Nanotechnology in medicine
  • Nanotechnology for cancer treatment
  • Can nanofibers repair brain injuries?
  • Effect of nanomedicine on human lifespan
  • Nanomaterial
  • How nanotechnology helps in patient diagnosis
  • How to reduce antibiotic use in agriculture
  • The ethics of stem cell research
  • The best leukemia treatment
  • Gene therapy
  • Causes of skin cancer
  • Colonoscopy testing on colon cancer
  • Why eliminating malaria is difficult
  • The possibility of predicting the next pandemic
  • Do childhood vaccines prevent diseases?
  • How cells shield the body against diseases
  • Should wild animals interact with humans?
  • Are self-driving cars good?
  • Regulating sugar use
  • Different types of headaches
  • Can migraine cause death?
  • The ideal weight for living long

Feel free to choose from this scientific research topics list for your science research paper. There are many things to research where science is concerned, including stem research topics , among others. There is no shortage of scientific topics to research and choosing the best one gets easy when you know how to. If you’ve chosen a topic and you need help writing on them, you can contact our professional writing service. We have a team of experts who can write on any science topic and ensure you meet your deadline.

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Research Topics & Ideas: Environment

100+ Environmental Science Research Topics & Ideas

Research topics and ideas within the environmental sciences

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. Here, we’ll explore a variety research ideas and topic thought-starters related to various environmental science disciplines, including ecology, oceanography, hydrology, geology, soil science, environmental chemistry, environmental economics, and environmental ethics.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the environmental sciences. This is the starting point though. To develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. Also be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to develop a high-quality research topic from scratch.

Overview: Environmental Topics

  • Ecology /ecological science
  • Atmospheric science
  • Oceanography
  • Soil science
  • Environmental chemistry
  • Environmental economics
  • Environmental ethics
  • Examples  of dissertations and theses

Topics & Ideas: Ecological Science

  • The impact of land-use change on species diversity and ecosystem functioning in agricultural landscapes
  • The role of disturbances such as fire and drought in shaping arid ecosystems
  • The impact of climate change on the distribution of migratory marine species
  • Investigating the role of mutualistic plant-insect relationships in maintaining ecosystem stability
  • The effects of invasive plant species on ecosystem structure and function
  • The impact of habitat fragmentation caused by road construction on species diversity and population dynamics in the tropics
  • The role of ecosystem services in urban areas and their economic value to a developing nation
  • The effectiveness of different grassland restoration techniques in degraded ecosystems
  • The impact of land-use change through agriculture and urbanisation on soil microbial communities in a temperate environment
  • The role of microbial diversity in ecosystem health and nutrient cycling in an African savannah

Topics & Ideas: Atmospheric Science

  • The impact of climate change on atmospheric circulation patterns above tropical rainforests
  • The role of atmospheric aerosols in cloud formation and precipitation above cities with high pollution levels
  • The impact of agricultural land-use change on global atmospheric composition
  • Investigating the role of atmospheric convection in severe weather events in the tropics
  • The impact of urbanisation on regional and global atmospheric ozone levels
  • The impact of sea surface temperature on atmospheric circulation and tropical cyclones
  • The impact of solar flares on the Earth’s atmospheric composition
  • The impact of climate change on atmospheric turbulence and air transportation safety
  • The impact of stratospheric ozone depletion on atmospheric circulation and climate change
  • The role of atmospheric rivers in global water supply and sea-ice formation

Research topic evaluator

Topics & Ideas: Oceanography

  • The impact of ocean acidification on kelp forests and biogeochemical cycles
  • The role of ocean currents in distributing heat and regulating desert rain
  • The impact of carbon monoxide pollution on ocean chemistry and biogeochemical cycles
  • Investigating the role of ocean mixing in regulating coastal climates
  • The impact of sea level rise on the resource availability of low-income coastal communities
  • The impact of ocean warming on the distribution and migration patterns of marine mammals
  • The impact of ocean deoxygenation on biogeochemical cycles in the arctic
  • The role of ocean-atmosphere interactions in regulating rainfall in arid regions
  • The impact of ocean eddies on global ocean circulation and plankton distribution
  • The role of ocean-ice interactions in regulating the Earth’s climate and sea level

Research topic idea mega list

Tops & Ideas: Hydrology

  • The impact of agricultural land-use change on water resources and hydrologic cycles in temperate regions
  • The impact of agricultural groundwater availability on irrigation practices in the global south
  • The impact of rising sea-surface temperatures on global precipitation patterns and water availability
  • Investigating the role of wetlands in regulating water resources for riparian forests
  • The impact of tropical ranches on river and stream ecosystems and water quality
  • The impact of urbanisation on regional and local hydrologic cycles and water resources for agriculture
  • The role of snow cover and mountain hydrology in regulating regional agricultural water resources
  • The impact of drought on food security in arid and semi-arid regions
  • The role of groundwater recharge in sustaining water resources in arid and semi-arid environments
  • The impact of sea level rise on coastal hydrology and the quality of water resources

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

Topics & Ideas: Geology

  • The impact of tectonic activity on the East African rift valley
  • The role of mineral deposits in shaping ancient human societies
  • The impact of sea-level rise on coastal geomorphology and shoreline evolution
  • Investigating the role of erosion in shaping the landscape and impacting desertification
  • The impact of mining on soil stability and landslide potential
  • The impact of volcanic activity on incoming solar radiation and climate
  • The role of geothermal energy in decarbonising the energy mix of megacities
  • The impact of Earth’s magnetic field on geological processes and solar wind
  • The impact of plate tectonics on the evolution of mammals
  • The role of the distribution of mineral resources in shaping human societies and economies, with emphasis on sustainability

Topics & Ideas: Soil Science

  • The impact of dam building on soil quality and fertility
  • The role of soil organic matter in regulating nutrient cycles in agricultural land
  • The impact of climate change on soil erosion and soil organic carbon storage in peatlands
  • Investigating the role of above-below-ground interactions in nutrient cycling and soil health
  • The impact of deforestation on soil degradation and soil fertility
  • The role of soil texture and structure in regulating water and nutrient availability in boreal forests
  • The impact of sustainable land management practices on soil health and soil organic matter
  • The impact of wetland modification on soil structure and function
  • The role of soil-atmosphere exchange and carbon sequestration in regulating regional and global climate
  • The impact of salinization on soil health and crop productivity in coastal communities

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Chemistry

  • The impact of cobalt mining on water quality and the fate of contaminants in the environment
  • The role of atmospheric chemistry in shaping air quality and climate change
  • The impact of soil chemistry on nutrient availability and plant growth in wheat monoculture
  • Investigating the fate and transport of heavy metal contaminants in the environment
  • The impact of climate change on biochemical cycling in tropical rainforests
  • The impact of various types of land-use change on biochemical cycling
  • The role of soil microbes in mediating contaminant degradation in the environment
  • The impact of chemical and oil spills on freshwater and soil chemistry
  • The role of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in shaping water and soil chemistry
  • The impact of over-irrigation on the cycling and fate of persistent organic pollutants in the environment

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Economics

  • The impact of climate change on the economies of developing nations
  • The role of market-based mechanisms in promoting sustainable use of forest resources
  • The impact of environmental regulations on economic growth and competitiveness
  • Investigating the economic benefits and costs of ecosystem services for African countries
  • The impact of renewable energy policies on regional and global energy markets
  • The role of water markets in promoting sustainable water use in southern Africa
  • The impact of land-use change in rural areas on regional and global economies
  • The impact of environmental disasters on local and national economies
  • The role of green technologies and innovation in shaping the zero-carbon transition and the knock-on effects for local economies
  • The impact of environmental and natural resource policies on income distribution and poverty of rural communities

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Ethics

  • The ethical foundations of environmentalism and the environmental movement regarding renewable energy
  • The role of values and ethics in shaping environmental policy and decision-making in the mining industry
  • The impact of cultural and religious beliefs on environmental attitudes and behaviours in first world countries
  • Investigating the ethics of biodiversity conservation and the protection of endangered species in palm oil plantations
  • The ethical implications of sea-level rise for future generations and vulnerable coastal populations
  • The role of ethical considerations in shaping sustainable use of natural forest resources
  • The impact of environmental justice on marginalized communities and environmental policies in Asia
  • The ethical implications of environmental risks and decision-making under uncertainty
  • The role of ethics in shaping the transition to a low-carbon, sustainable future for the construction industry
  • The impact of environmental values on consumer behaviour and the marketplace: a case study of the ‘bring your own shopping bag’ policy

Examples: Real Dissertation & Thesis Topics

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various environmental science-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

  • The physiology of microorganisms in enhanced biological phosphorous removal (Saunders, 2014)
  • The influence of the coastal front on heavy rainfall events along the east coast (Henson, 2019)
  • Forage production and diversification for climate-smart tropical and temperate silvopastures (Dibala, 2019)
  • Advancing spectral induced polarization for near surface geophysical characterization (Wang, 2021)
  • Assessment of Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter and Thamnocephalus platyurus as Tools to Monitor Cyanobacterial Bloom Development and Toxicity (Hipsher, 2019)
  • Evaluating the Removal of Microcystin Variants with Powdered Activated Carbon (Juang, 2020)
  • The effect of hydrological restoration on nutrient concentrations, macroinvertebrate communities, and amphibian populations in Lake Erie coastal wetlands (Berg, 2019)
  • Utilizing hydrologic soil grouping to estimate corn nitrogen rate recommendations (Bean, 2019)
  • Fungal Function in House Dust and Dust from the International Space Station (Bope, 2021)
  • Assessing Vulnerability and the Potential for Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) in Sudan’s Blue Nile Basin (Mohamed, 2022)
  • A Microbial Water Quality Analysis of the Recreational Zones in the Los Angeles River of Elysian Valley, CA (Nguyen, 2019)
  • Dry Season Water Quality Study on Three Recreational Sites in the San Gabriel Mountains (Vallejo, 2019)
  • Wastewater Treatment Plan for Unix Packaging Adjustment of the Potential Hydrogen (PH) Evaluation of Enzymatic Activity After the Addition of Cycle Disgestase Enzyme (Miessi, 2020)
  • Laying the Genetic Foundation for the Conservation of Longhorn Fairy Shrimp (Kyle, 2021).

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. To create a top-notch research topic, you will need to be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you’ll need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

Need more help?

If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your environmental science dissertation or research project, be sure to check out our private coaching services below, as well as our Research Topic Kickstarter .

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143 Experiment Research Topics

Welcome to our collection of experimental research topics! Experiments are the cornerstone of empirical research, allowing scholars to test hypotheses and expand knowledge. With our experimental research questions ideas, you can uncover the diverse realms of empirical studies, from the natural sciences to social sciences and beyond.

🧪 7 Best Experimental Research Questions Ideas

🏆 best experimental research topics, 💡 simple experimental essay titles, 👍 catchy experimental research questions ideas, ❓ more experimental research questions ideas, 🎓 interesting experimental research topics.

  • Bean Seed Germination Experiment Results
  • Physical Health Indicator: Pulse Rate Experiment
  • Static and Kinetic Friction: A Lab Experiment
  • Experiment: Flame Test and Chemical Fingerprinting
  • “Stanford Prison Experiment Ethics” by Philip Zimbardo
  • Metal and Non-metal Redox Reactions Experiment
  • Water Quality and Contamination Experiment Report
  • Human Transport Systems: The Pulse Rate Experiment The report provides an analysis of the pulse rate experiment aimed at determining the pulse rates before and after a five-minute exercise conducted by the researcher.
  • Hawthorne Experiments – Elton Mayo With Roethlisberger and Dickson The Hawthorne theories have brought about a positive change in the behavior and attitude of the managers as well as the workers.
  • John Watson and the “Little Albert” Experiment John Watson is considered to be the founder of behaviorism, a psychological theory that focuses on visible behavior while diminishing the notion of consciousness.
  • Putnam’s “Twin Earth” Thought-Experiment Throughout the history of analytic philosophy, the problem of meaning has been and remains one of its central themes.
  • Why People Obey Authority: Milgram Experiment and Real-World Situation Human beings would obey authority depending on the overall rewards, potential personal gains, and the consequences of failing to do so.
  • Ideal Gas Expansion Law: Experiment The purpose of the experiment was to understand the differences between different types of ideal gas expansions, paying attention to the amount of work done.
  • Scientific Report Draft on Osmosis Egg Experiment Understanding how an egg reacts when placed in solutions of different concentrations enables one to understand the role of osmosis in the human body.
  • Fiji Water Quality: Biology Lab Experiment Since Fiji water is among the popular brands in the US, it is essential to evaluate whether it is clean, that is, safe for human consumption.
  • Experiment on Effect of Energy Drinks on Athletic Performance Experimental research is a study that a researcher sets up to evaluate a given situation, such as a drug or treatment intervention.
  • Inductor-Capacitor-Resistor Circuit Experiment The article presents the experiment that will demonstrate the relationship between an inductor, voltmeter, and resistor in an inductor-capacitor-resistor (LCR) circuit.
  • Unethical Research Experiments Violation of ethical principles can be traced in two analyzed cases; only in Landis’s experiment harm and killing were real in relation to animals.
  • Air Pressure Experiment Methods and Results The plastic mesh fabric was placed over the mouth of the Mason jar, and the metal screw band of the latter was fastened firmly over the plastic mesh sheet.
  • Kant’s Ethical Philosophy and Milgram’s Experiments The problem for Kant’s ethical philosophy is whether moral principles are applicable to nonhumans, such as Galacticans.
  • Helicopter Experiment Assessment This report of a paper helicopter experiment involved designating a paper helicopter in varied designs and then dropping it severally while recording the flight time.
  • Chemical Experiment on Enzyme Amylase This paper presents an experiment that was conducted to determine the activity of amylase on starch at various pH levels.
  • Acoustics Experiment in Brunel’s Thames Tunnel In this project, tunnels that exist below London streets for a variety of communications, civil defense, and military purposes will be used as the objects of the experiment.
  • Virtue Ethics in Stanford and Milgram’s Experiments This paper investigates the notion of virtue ethics, discussing two major studies, the Stanford prison experiment, and Milgram’s obedience studies.
  • “Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment – The Deadly Deception”: Unethical Scientific Experiment “Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment – The Deadly Deception” reviews an unethical scientific experiment on humans that was conducted by White physicians on African-Americans.
  • Archimedes’ Principle Experiment: Determining Gravity of Objects This paper describes an experiment that aims in determining the specific gravity of different metallic objects, a liquid, and wood.
  • A Hypothesis and an Experiment: A Case Study On the control experiment, there would be a seed grown at normal aeration, and wind conditions. All should have a viable bean seed planted centrally on watered soil preferably.
  • Ideal Experiment Design: Independent and Dependent Variables This work describes the ideal experiment, that is designed to verify the causal relationship between independent and dependent variables.
  • Social Experiment: Informal Norms of Gender Issues The social experiment presents a contradiction between the socially-accepted norms and the understanding of equality between men and women.
  • Milgram Experiment: The Question of Ethics This essay will discuss the Milgram experiment and also argue that it was ethical as medical research standards were met, and no undue harm to the participants was caused.
  • An Observable Experiment: Control Over the Variables An observable experiment is defined as the experiment in which the independent variables cannot possibly be controlled by the person or person setting the test.
  • Bolted & Welded Connections and Tension Experiment Exploring and comparing the expected and actual failure modes of both bottled and welded connections in tension are the primary purposes of the paper.
  • Osmosis Experiment With Parsnip Through Differing Concentration of Sucrose
  • Identifying the Benefits of Home Ownership: A Swedish Experiment
  • Experiment for Cancer Risk Factors
  • Hydrochloric Acid Into Tubes of Water and Sodium Thiosulphate Experiment
  • General Information about Monkey Drug Trials Experiment
  • Reaction Rates Experiment Hydrochloric Acid
  • Hydrochloric Acid and Marble Chips Experiment
  • Physical Disability and Labor Market Discrimination: Evidence From a Field Experiment
  • Canadian Advanced Nanosatellite Experiment Biology
  • Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment: Reality or Illusion
  • Experiment and Multi-Grid Modeling of Evacuation From a Classroom
  • High-Performance Liquid Chromatography Experiment
  • Social Capital and Contributions in a Public-Goods Experiment
  • Illusory Gains From Chile’s Targeted School Voucher Experiment
  • Short Selling and Earnings Management: A Controlled Experiment
  • Theft and Rural Poverty: Results of a Natural Experiment
  • Lab Experiment: The Effectiveness of Different Antibiotics on Bacteria
  • Brucellosis and Its Treatment: Experiment With Doxycycline
  • The Link Between Stanford Prison Experiment and Milgram Study
  • Four Fundamental Results From the Mice Experiment
  • Metrology Experiment with Measurement Tools The experiment concerned testing the efficacy of the measurement tools such as the Vernier caliper, a depth gauge, a micrometer, and a gauge in an uncertainty analysis.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment The Stanford prison experiment is an example of how outside social situations influence changes in thought and behavior among humans.
  • Miles Davis and Steve Reich: Geniuses of Experiments and Creativity Although Miles Davis’ and Steve Reich’s music belongs to different genres, they are connected in their constant search for a new sound by experimenting and improvising.
  • Lab Experiment on Animals’ Taste or Smell Senses The hypothesis of the study is that taste perception and detection of different sugars by insects were similar to that of humans.
  • Medical Pharmacology: The Langendorff Experiment The Langendorff experiment aimed at using an ex vivo isolated rat heart preparation to demonstrate the pharmacological effects of two unknown drugs.
  • Studying Organisations: The Hawthorne Experiments The Hawthorn experiments marked a new direction in research of motivation and productivity. More than half a century has passed, and productivity remains a concern of management.
  • Pasture Experiment: Fertiliser Treatments Response This work is an experiment that defines the role of fertilizers in pasture production and to establish the appropriate use of pasture sampling to assess pasture mass.
  • Scientific Experiments on Animals from Ethical Perspectives This paper discusses using animals in scientific experiments from the consequentialist, Kantian deontological and Donna Yarri’s Christian character-based perspectives.
  • Conducting a Titration Experiment Titration studies are conducted to quantify the amount of an unidentified element in the sample using a methodological approach.
  • Thought Experiment: The Morality of Human Actions A thought experiment aimed at assessing the morality of human actions motivated by divine punishment or reward raises the question of morality and religion correlation.
  • Ethical Implications of the Early Studies in Psychology: Milgram’s Experiment Milgram’s experiment on obedience content and results are valuable for understanding the ethical issues that may occur in social and behavioral research.
  • Should Animals Be Used for Scientific Experiments? Unfortunately, at the moment, the use of animals in science and medicine cannot be excluded entirely. However, it is possible to conduct experiments using mathematical models.
  • Stanford Prison Experiment: Behind the Mask Stanford Prison Experiment organized by Stanford researcher Philip Zimbardo led to a strong public response and still discussed today.
  • Extraneous Variables in Experiments There are some variables in experiments besides the independent variables that usually cause a variation or a change to the dependent variables.
  • The Use of Animals in Psychological Experiments The method of experimentation is of great significance for multiple fields of psychology, especially for the behaviorist branch.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment Analysis Abuse between guards and prisoners is an imminent factor attributed to the differential margin on duties and responsibilities.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment’s Historical Record The Stanford Prison Experiment is a seminal investigation into the dynamics of peer pressure in human psychology.
  • Socioeconomic Status and Sentencing Severity Experiment There are two types of validity threats: external and internal. External validity refers to the degree to which the study can be applied to situations outside the research context.
  • Psychology: Zimbardo Prison Experiment Despite all the horrors that contradict ethics, Zimbardo’s research contributed to the formation of social psychology. It was unethical to conduct this experiment.
  • Post-Covid Adaptation Laboratory Experiment The goal of the laboratory experiment that this paper will outline is to test the hypothesis about the needs of senior citizens in the post-pandemic era.
  • Psychology: Milgram Obedience Experiment Milgram’s experiment may be the last psychological experiment that has had a significant impact on psychology and public opinion.
  • Predicting the Replicability of Social Science Lab Experiments The quality of work is the most significant factor for any academic organization. A research process for any scientific project requires careful evaluation of information sources.
  • Moral Dilemma and Thought Experiments The aim of this essay is to set up a thought experiment in which a moral dilemma must be resolved. A person is invited to make a choice as a result of which people should suffer.
  • Experiments in High-Frequency Trading High-frequency trading (HFT) is becoming increasingly popular with private businesses and traders. HFT allows traders to make transactions within fractions of seconds.
  • The Ethical Issues in 1940’s U.S. Experiments With Syphilis in Guatemala The Guatemala tests have been viewed as a dark side of the U.S. clinical examination: in the 1940s, they purposely uncovered over 5,000 individuals with syphilis and gonorrhea.
  • Isopods and Their Use in Experiments Isopod is a large family belonging to the crayfish order. The fact that isopods are good to use in various experiments is related to their habitat.
  • Sociological Experiment: The Salience of Social Norms Based on the sociological experiment described in the paper, the author demonstrated the salience of social norms that exist in our culture.
  • Blue-Eyed vs. Brown-Eyed Experiment Elliot exposed the learners to discrimination, in which blue-eyed children were initially preferred and given more privileges in the classroom than brown-eyed students.
  • Experiment: Science Meets Real Life The experiment involves the sequential study of the dog’s behavior and its reaction to a change in some factors, such as food and bowl.
  • P. Zimbardo’s Stanford Experiment A psychological experiment is an event conducted to acquire new scientific knowledge about psychology through the researcher’s deliberate intervention in the life of the examinee.
  • Smoking: An Idea for a Statistical Experiment The hypothesis is that people who smoke cigarettes daily tend to earn more than others: this is a personal observation that requires careful experimental testing.
  • The Stanford Jail Experiment Critiques One of the most important critiques leveled at the Stanford Jail Experiment is the length of time it took Zimbardo to call a halt to the experiment.
  • Can Nonrandomized Experiments Yield Accurate Answers?
  • What Kind of Experiments Are Done on Animals?
  • Is It Good to Use Animals for Experiments?
  • What Are the Types of Experiments?
  • Is There Any Healthy Way to Experiment With Drugs?
  • What Are the Top Experiments of All Time?
  • Are Breaching Experiments Ethical?
  • What Does It Mean to Experiment With a Drug?
  • Why Do We Use Factorial Experiments?
  • How Does Temperature Affect the Rate of Reaction Experiment?
  • What Are the Easiest Experiments to Do?
  • How Can Rushing Harm the Data and the Experiment Overall?
  • What Are the Steps to a Science Experiment?
  • How Do Errors Affect the Experiment?
  • What Is the Purpose of the Wax Experiment and What Conclusion Does Descartes Reach on Its Basis?
  • Can an Experiment Be Invalid but Reliable?
  • What Is the Most Influential Experiment in Psychology?
  • Why Are Fruit Flies Used for Experiments?
  • How Can You Improve the Accuracy of an Experiment?
  • What Was Galileo’s Famous Cannonball Drop Experiment?
  • What Can Knowledge Be Gained From Conducting a Breaching Experiment?
  • How Do You Identify the Independent and Dependent Variables in an Experiment?
  • What Was Griffith’s Experiment and Why Was It Important?
  • What Is the Difference Between Contingent Valuation and Choice Experiment?
  • What Is the Choice Experiment Valuation Method?
  • Super Size Me and Jogn Cisna Experiments In comparison to Super Size Me, the experiment of John Cisna immediately stands out with a positive attitude towards fast food.
  • The Milgram Experiment: Ethical Issues The Milgram experiment is a controversial study on the subject of obedience to authority figures. The participants were asked to deliver electric shocks to other people.
  • Health and Medicine: Experiments and Discussions In the first experiment, researchers tested the subjectivity of polygraph examiners’ assessments. The specialist was given a specific name before the test began to do it.
  • An Experiment in DNA Cloning and Sequencing The aim of this experiment is to clone a fragment of DNA that includes the Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) gene into the vector pTTQ18, which is an expression vector.
  • An Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay Experiment In our society presently, immunoassay techniques used in data analyses have assumed a place of high significance, particularly as it applies to pure/applied research.
  • Anaerobic Threshold: An Experiment Anaerobic Threshold refers to the minimum level below which no increase in blood lactose can occur. At levels above AT, supplementing aerobic production needs aerobic energy.
  • Comparative Effectiveness of Various Surfactants: Experiment Surfactants refer to chemical substances that lessen the surface tension in water. This experiment aimed at establishing the comparative effectiveness of various surfactants.
  • An Experiment on Data Mining Extend This experiment aims to utilize knowledge and principles of data mining in depicting the investigation of emergent data in biology- particularly on the development of ELISAs.
  • Lab Experiment on Photovoltaics The experiment was done specifically to ascertain how various connected units could be coordinated to give a more reliable and controllable functioning.
  • Mind Control: Ethics of the Experiment The topics of mind control and free will has always been seen as a morally grey area in terms of its research potential.
  • A Personal Behavior Modification Experiment Using Operant Conditioning This research paper points out the positive outcomes of swearing: it can relieve stress and help one cope with emotional work.
  • Jane Elliott’s Experiment on Discrimination The teacher Jane Elliott from Iowa decided to conduct an experiment demonstrating to her students what discrimination is and what it feels like.
  • The Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment When the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment was begun, over 75 years ago, no such principles were officially in place.
  • The Power of Conformity: Asch’s Experiments The article examines a series of experiments by Asch that helped him identify the factors influencing social conformity.
  • The Critical Characteristics of an Experiment The main aim of this assignment is to evaluate the thought control experiment by famous psychologist Ellen Langer and determine whether it is a qualitative experiment.
  • Ethical Analysis of the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiments The Tuskegee Syphilis Study failed to take into account several critical ethical considerations. This essay examines some of the ethical problems linked to the investigation.
  • Boston’s Experiment: Harvard Business Review’s Lessons In Harvard Business Review’s Lessons from Boston’s Experiment with The One Fund, Mitchell discusses his experience with fund distribution to the victims of the Boston bombing.
  • The Stanford Prison Experiment Review The video presents an experiment held in 1971. In general, a viewer can observe that people are subjected to behavior and opinion change when affected by others.
  • The Way to Come To Terms With Yourself: Social Distancing Experiment In this work, the author describes the course and results of an experiment on social distance: refusal to use gadgets, any communication, and going out.
  • Experiment: Bacteria vs Antibiotics The experiment aimed was to test the reaction of bacteria towards some antibiotics and determine the effectiveness of those antibiotics in treating some diseases.
  • Ethics: Experiments on Animals Industrial and biomedical research is often painful and most of the test ends up killing the animals. Experiments such as these often incur the wrath of the animal rights movement.
  • Impact of the Stanford Prison Experiment Have on Psychology This essay will begin with a brief description of Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison Experiment then it will move to explore two main issues that arose from the said experiment.
  • Chemistry of Cooking. Saffron Rice Experiment This research project outlines an experiment that aims to determine the temperature at which Saffron rice turns yellow.
  • Worldview Changes After the Blindness Experiment Our senses are the central source of information about the world and events that happen around us. So, the loss of one of these is a significant challenge for a person.
  • Evaluation of the Stanford Prison Experiment’ Role The Stanford Prison Experiment is a study that was conducted on August 20, 1971 by a group of researchers headed by the psychology professor Philip Zimbardo.
  • Social Experiment: Wrong Outfit in a Wedding Event The attendees of the wedding event displayed disappointment, discomfort, and open resentment towards the dressing style.
  • Heat Transfer Rates in a Hot Jet: Experiment The experiment is aimed at determining the heat transfer rates in a hot jet. The reasons for the hot jet to have different heat rates in different areas will be determined.
  • Inattentive Blindness in Psychological Experiment The features of the human consciousness not to notice quite obvious changes are natural and innate. Such blindness can be caused by several factors.
  • Situation, Institutional Norms, and Roles: The Stanford Experiment of Zimbardo Philip Zimbardo’s Stanford Experiment brought him critical acclaim. At the same time, it accorded him a certain level of notoriety; because of the methodologies he utilized to conduct the experiment.
  • Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment: Ethical Controversy Tuskegee case set the background for the reconsideration of healthcare ethics, which means that the ethical value of the given case deserves reconsideration.
  • Gender Stereotyping Experiment: The Level of Gender Stereotyping in Society The present study measures the effects of stereotyping women. It examines the first impression formed by subjects based on the information about a fictitious man or a woman.
  • Psychological Studies and Experiments: Code of Conduct The following paper is based on past psychological studies i.e. Stanly Milgram’s ‘Obedience Experiment’, Philip Zimbardo’s ‘Stanford Prison Experiment, and Jane Elliott’s ‘Class Divided’.
  • Using Animals in Medical Experiments This paper explores how the principles of the character-based ethical approach can be applied to the discussion of using animals in the medical research and experiments.
  • The Stanford Experiment by Philip Zimbardo Philip Zimbardo’s Stanford Experiment shows that situational power and norms dictate the behavior of the individual more than the core beliefs that made up his personal identity.

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Findings from the Field: Students and Professionals Connect at Research Symposium

On March 18, 2024, 65 middle and high school scientists gathered at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI) in Portland, Maine to share their science research projects with one another and with professional scientists from GMRI, Mount Washington Observatory (MWOBS), and NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. GMRI is the anchor institution for the NASA Science Activation Program's Learning Ecosystems Northeast (LENE) project, which supports Findings from the Field , a journal of student scientific research. Annually, youth submitting research to the journal have the opportunity to come together to share their work during the Student Research Symposium.

This year, student and professional scientists alike prepared and delivered lightning talks and discussed their research during poster sessions. This year’s symposium featured student research on invasive green crabs, smelt population estimates using eDNA technology, climate impacts on bees and blueberries, ocean plastics, and more. Presentations by five early career scientists from GMRI and MWOBS provided an opportunity for youth to talk with near-peer role models. The program featured a scientific talk by Brandon Rodriguez from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory that inspired youth to think about the breadth of possibilities for working in planetary science. It was an exciting day for all, topped off with evening news coverage on three local television channels! Volume 7 of Findings from the Field will be released later this spring after students complete the journal’s peer review process and polish up their pieces for publication.

Odin Bravo from Baxter Academy in Portland, Maine, said, "I plan on going into science for my career, so being able to do something outside of school like this is very helpful to get me ready and to get feedback to make me better."

The Learning Ecosystems Northeast project is supported by NASA under cooperative agreement award number NNX16AB94A and is part of NASA’s Science Activation Portfolio. To learn more, visit: https://science.nasa.gov/sciact-team/gmri/

The image is centered on a group of three high-school students with a large television camera in the foreground. The person responsible for the television camera is hidden by the camera itself, but that person's arm is seen extending out from behind the camera holding a microphone in front of the three students. The student in the center of the group of students is speaking into the microphone. She is holding a colorful sculpture of a seahorse that is about 2 feet long and is made of rope and other found plastics, reflecting the topic of their student research on ocean plastics. The other two students are facing and listening to the one who is speaking. In the background of the image, taped to the wall behind the group of students, is a small white poster with writing and a graph.

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James Webb Space Telescope

The image is divided horizontally by an undulating line between a cloudscape forming a nebula along the bottom portion and a comparatively clear upper portion. Speckled across both portions is a starfield, showing innumerable stars of many sizes. The smallest of these are small, distant, and faint points of light. The largest of these appear larger, closer, brighter, and more fully resolved with 8-point diffraction spikes. The upper portion of the image is blueish, and has wispy translucent cloud-like streaks rising from the nebula below. The orangish cloudy formation in the bottom half varies in density and ranges from translucent to opaque. The stars vary in color, the majority of which have a blue or orange hue. The cloud-like structure of the nebula contains ridges, peaks, and valleys – an appearance very similar to a mountain range. Three long diffraction spikes from the top right edge of the image suggest the presence of a large star just out of view.

Perseverance Rover

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Transforming the understanding and treatment of mental illnesses.

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Celebrating 75 Years! Learn More >>

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Decoding the Mind: Basic Science Revolutionizes Treatment of Mental Illnesses

By Linda Brady, Margaret Grabb, Susan Koester, Yael Mandelblat-Cerf, David Panchision, Jonathan Pevsner, Ashlee Van’t-Veer, and Aleksandra Vicentic on behalf of the NIMH Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science

March 21, 2024 • 75th Anniversary

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For 75 years, NIMH has transformed the understanding and treatment of mental illnesses through basic and clinical research—bringing hope to millions of people. This Director’s Message, guest written by NIMH’s Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science , is part of an anniversary series celebrating this momentous milestone.

The Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science (DNBBS) at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) supports research on basic neuroscience, genetics, and basic behavioral science. These are foundational pillars in the quest to decode the human mind and unravel the complexities of mental illnesses.

At NIMH, we are committed to supporting and conducting genomics research as a priority research area . As the institute celebrates its 75th Anniversary , we are spotlighting DNBBS-supported efforts connecting genes to cells to circuits to behavior that have led to a wealth of discoveries and knowledge that can improve the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses.

Making gene discoveries

Illustration of a human head showing a brain and DNA.

Medical conditions often run in families. For instance, if someone in your immediate family has high blood pressure, you are more likely to have it too. It is the same with mental disorders—often they run in families. NIMH is supporting research into human genetics to better understand why this occurs. This research has already led to the discovery of hundreds of gene variants that make us more or less likely to develop a mental disorder.

There are two types of genetic variation: common and rare. Common variation refers to DNA changes often seen in the general population, whereas rare variation is DNA changes found in only a small proportion of the population. Individually, most common gene variants have only a minor impact on the risk for a mental disorder. Instead, most disorders result from many common gene variants that, together, contribute to the risk for and severity of that disorder.

NIMH is committed to uncovering the role of genes in mental disorders with the aim of improving the lives of people who experience them. One of the many ways NIMH contributes to the discovery of common gene variants is by supporting the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium (PGC)   . The consortium of almost 1,000 scientists across the globe, including ones in the NIMH Intramural Research Program and others conducting NIMH-supported research, is one of the largest and most innovative biological investigations in psychiatry.

Global collaborations such as the PGC are critical to amassing the immense sample sizes needed to identify common gene variants. Data from the consortium’s almost one million participants have already led to transformative insights about genetic contributors to mental illnesses and the genetic relationships of these illnesses to each other. To date, studies conducted as part of the consortium have uncovered common variation in over a dozen mental illnesses.

In contrast to common gene variants, rare gene variants are very uncommon in the general population. When they do occur, they often have a major impact on the occurrence of an illness, particularly when they disrupt gene function or regulation. Rare variants involving mutations in a single gene have been linked to several mental disorders, often through NIMH-supported research. For instance, a recent NIMH-funded study found that rare variation in 10 genes substantially increased the risk for schizophrenia. However, it is important to note that genetics is not destiny; even rare variants only raise the risk for mental disorders, but many other factors, including your environment and experiences, play important roles as well.

Because of the strong interest among researchers and the public in understanding how genes translate to changes in the brain and behavior, NIMH has developed a list of human genes associated with mental illnesses. These genes were identified through rare variation studies and are meant to serve as a resource for the research community. The list currently focuses on rare variants, but NIMH plans to continue expanding it as evidence accumulates for additional gene variants (rare or common).

Moreover, mental illnesses are a significant public health burden worldwide . For this reason, NIMH investments in genomics research extend across the globe. NIMH has established the Ancestral Populations Network (APN) to make genomics studies more diverse and shed light on how genetic variation contributes to mental disorders across populations. APN currently includes seven projects with more than 100 researchers across 25 sites worldwide.

World map showing the location of projects in the Ancestral Populations Network: USA, Mexico, Ecuador, Peru, Chile, Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda, Ethiopia, Kenya, Pakistan, India, Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea.

Connecting biology to behavior

While hundreds of individual genes have been linked to mental illnesses, the function of most of these genes in the brain remains poorly understood. But high-tech advances and the increased availability of computational tools are enabling researchers to begin unraveling the intricate roles played by genes.

In addition to identifying genetic variation that raises the risk for mental illnesses, NIMH supports research that will help us understand how genes contribute to human behavior. This information is critical to discovering approaches to diagnose, treat, and ultimately prevent or cure mental illnesses.

An NIMH-funded project called the PsychENCODE consortium   focuses on understanding how genes impact brain function. PsychENCODE is furthering knowledge of how gene risk maps onto brain function and dysfunction by cataloging genomic elements in the human brain and studying the actions of different cell types. The PsychENCODE dataset currently includes multidimensional genetic data from the postmortem brains of thousands of people with and without mental disorders.

Findings from the first phase of PsychENCODE were published as a series of 11 papers   examining functional genomics in the developing and adult brains and in mental disorders. A second batch of PsychENCODE papers will be published later this year. These findings help clarify the complex relationships between gene variants and the biological processes they influence.

PsychENCODE and other NIMH-supported projects are committed to sharing biospecimens quickly and openly to help speed research and discovery.

Logo for the NIMH Repository and Genomics Resource showing a brain and a test tube.

Facilitating these efforts is the NIMH Repository and Genomics Resource (NRGR)   , where samples are stored and shared. NRGR includes hundreds of thousands of samples, such as DNA, RNA, and cell lines, from people with and without mental disorders, along with demographic and diagnostic information.

Logo for the Scalable and Systematic Neurobiology of Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Disorder Risk Genes (SSPsyGene) showing a brain made of puzzle pieces.

Another NIMH initiative to connect risk genes to brain function is Scalable and Systematic Neurobiology of Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Disorder Risk Genes (SSPsyGene) . This initiative uses cutting-edge techniques to characterize the biological functions of 250 mental health risk genes—within the cells where they are expressed—to better understand how those genes contribute to mental illnesses. By systematically characterizing the biological functions of risk genes in cells, SSPsyGene will empower researchers to learn about biological pathways that may serve as new targets for treatment.

Genes also affect behavior by providing the blueprint for neurons, the basic units of the nervous system. Neurons communicate with each other via circuits in the brain, which enables us to process, integrate, and convey information. NIMH supports many initiatives to study the foundational role of neural networks and brain circuits in shaping diverse mental health-related behaviors like mood, learning, memory, and motivation.

For instance, studies supported through a basic-to-translational science initiative at NIMH focus on modifying neural activity to improve cognitive, emotional, and social processing  . Similarly, another new funding opportunity encourages studies in humans and animals examining how emotional and social cues are represented across brain circuits  to help address a core deficit in many mental disorders. These studies will increase understanding of the biological mechanisms that support behavior throughout life and offer interventions to improve these functions in healthy and clinical populations.

Developing treatments and therapeutics

The gene discovery and biology-to-behavior programs described here will lay the foundation for delivering novel therapeutics. To be prepared to rapidly implement findings from this research, NIMH supports several initiatives to identify behavioral and biological markers for use in clinical studies and increase our ability to translate research into practice.

Through its therapeutics discovery research programs , NIMH advances early stage discovery and development studies in humans and early efficacy trials for mental disorders. Taking these efforts a step further, NIMH supports the National Cooperative Drug Discovery/Development Groups for the Treatment of Mental Disorders , which encourage public–private partnerships to accelerate the discovery and development of novel therapeutics and new biomarkers for use in human trials. Moreover, NIMH is one of several institutes and centers in the NIH Blueprint Neurotherapeutics Network  , launched to enable neuroscientists in academia and biotechnology companies to develop new drugs for nervous system disorders.

Graphic showing advancing pathway from exploratory and hit-to lead to lead optimization to scale up and manufacturing to IND enabling, to Phase 1 clinical trial and with exit outcomes of external funding and partnerships, other grants, and attrition.

For the treatments of tomorrow, NIMH is building a new research program called Pre-Clinical Research on Gene Therapies for Rare Genetic Neurodevelopmental Disorders  , which encourages early stage research to optimize gene therapies to treat disorders with prominent cognitive, social, or affective impairment. In parallel, NIMH’s Planning Grants for Natural History Studies of Rare Genetic Neurodevelopmental Disorders  encourage the analysis of pre-existing data from people with rare disorders to learn about disease progression and enable future clinical trials with these populations.

NIMH's Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science supports many different research projects that help us learn about genes and gene functions, how the brain develops and works, and impacts on behavior. By investing in basic neuroscience, genetics, and behavioral research, we're trying to find new targets for treatment and develop better therapies for mental disorders. We're hopeful these efforts will lead to new ways to treat and prevent mental illnesses in the near future and, ultimately, improve the lives of people in this country and across the globe.

New experiment to search for mysterious hidden particles

The project marks "a new era" in the search for mystery particles, according to its leader.

Monday 25 March 2024 15:21, UK

The results of the collisions taking place in a particle accelerator. Pic: Istock

Scientists are looking for mysterious hidden particles which they believe could help answer some of our most burning questions about the universe.

The so-called "hidden sector particles" have so far evaded all previous attempts to observe them and line up very weakly, if at all, with the current theory of particle physics, known as the Standard Model.

The Search For Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment, an international collaboration between 54 institutes over 18 countries, will see a proton beam used to hit a fixed target and produce a variety of particles - far more than current methods have been able to.

Scientists hope hidden particles will then be found in within the mix.

SHiP will have its own facility built by CERN, the European Organisation for Nuclear Research, from 2027, with the experiment set to begin collecting data as soon as 2030, CERN says.

The project's approval, which comes 10 years after its first pitch, marks "a new era" in the search for hidden particles, according to its leader Professor Andrey Golutvin.

Prof Golutvin, from Imperial College London, said: "SHiP has the unique possibility to solve several of the major problems of Standard Model of particle physics and we have the prospect of discovering particles that have never been seen before."

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Why is the experiment happening?

CERN, located near Geneva in Switzerland, is already home to the world's largest particle accelerator - the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

The LHC, which started operating in 2008, discovered the so-called "God particle" - the Higgs boson - which enabled researchers to better understand where matter gets its mass from.

CERN staff walk in the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) tunnel during a visit at the Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) in Meyrin, near Geneva April 10, 2013. As hundreds of engineers and workers start two years of work to fit out the giant LHC particle collider to reach deep into unknown realms of nature, CERN physicists look to the vast machine to unveil by the end of the decade the nature of the mysterious dark matter that makes up a quarter of the universe and perhaps find new dimensions of

However, it has still been unable to find out more about the secrets of dark matter and dark energy - little known forces and particles that would allow scientists to have a better understanding of the universe.

And those undetected forces and particles make up around 95% of the universe.

CERN have already put forward proposals for a new £17bn "supercollider" called the Future Circular Collider (FCC) which it hopes will help it uncover those mysteries - but that isn't set to be constructed until the 2040s.

The hope is the SHiP experiment, which is significantly cheaper, will help the LHC find some non-Standard Model particles while the wait for the FCC goes on.

Professor Golutvin said: "Hidden sector theories give us the prospect of solving problems of the Standard Model and as time has passed, and we have not observed new particles at the energy-frontier, the case for exploring this area has been getting stronger and stronger."

What is it looking for specifically?

The SHiP experiment is designed to be very broad in its search, looking for a range of particles that only interact very weakly with regular matter, including potential dark matter.

Dark matter, which is unobservable from Earth, is thought to make up around 80% of matter in the universe - but it doesn't seem to absorb or emit detectable radiation.

Read more: Total solar eclipse: Can I see it in the UK and why is this one unique? Hopes of HIV cure after breakthrough using 'scissors'

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Its existence can be inferred from the way galaxies move - they stay together and those in clusters move faster than expected.

SHiP also hopes to find particles that could explain other mysteries of the Standard Model - such as why there currently exists much more regular matter than antimatter, known as the matter-antimatter asymmetry.

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How will it work?

To simplify an incredibly complicated process: SHiP will use high-intensity proton beams to smash particles into a block of material, producing a variety of particles at a bigger volume than current experiments.

Imperial College London, which is leading the collaboration, explains: "When these particles decay or interact, they can produce the hidden particles SHiP is looking for.

"The energy and intensity of the SPS beam will enable huge numbers of well-known particles to be produced, meaning that SHiP will be able to make the world's best searches for new hidden particles."

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Image of a total eclipse, with the moon fully occluding the sun, surrounded by a corona of glowing light.

National Science Foundation prepares activities and educational resources for April’s solar eclipse

The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) in collaboration with agency partners will serve as a major source of information, educational activities and experiences on and around the total solar eclipse taking place on April 8, 2024. The next total solar eclipse will not be visible in the contiguous United States until 2044, so this is a once-in-a-generation event of astronomical magnitude.

NSF will celebrate the eclipse in Dallas, Texas, which falls within the path of totality (the area where a full eclipse can be viewed); in Washington, D.C (outside the path of totality); and in locations across the country. For those who cannot attend an in-person viewing, NSF will host a livestream of the eclipse featuring scientists who study the sun and some of the high-tech facilities they use, including the NSF Daniel K. Inouye Solar Telescope at the National Solar Observatory.

Prior to the eclipse, NSF, in partnership with NOAA and NASA, is making 1 million solar eclipse glasses available to the public. The glasses are being distributed nationwide and will be available on the National Mall the day of the eclipse while supplies last. 

Leading up to the eclipse, NSF will host multiple outreach events at public libraries, museums and observatories across the country, many of which are free and open to the public. At these events, eclipse-related educational material will be available to teachers, parents and caregivers. NSF also offers many educational resources and activities on the science of eclipses. 

For more information, visit  Total Solar Eclipse 2024 | NSF - National Science Foundation .  

Solar Eclipse Viewing Events (April 8) 

Washington, D.C.

Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall FREE event Event runs from 12:00 - 4:00 p.m. EDT (between 7th and 12th Streets, NW)

On April 8, in conjunction with the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum, NSF will participate in the " Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall ," in Washington, D.C. This event, presented in collaboration with the Smithsonian, NASA, NOAA and the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, will run from 12 to 4 p.m. Attendees will be able to participate in many activity stations and view the sun using a variety of safe telescopes. The eclipse will be visible in the Washington, D.C., area between 2:04 p.m. and 4:32 p.m. Maximum eclipse will be at 3:20 p.m., with the sun 87% covered by the moon. A limited supply of solar eclipse glasses will be available for event attendees. The "Solar Eclipse Festival on the National Mall" is made possible by the generous support of Phillip N. and Mary A. Lyons.  

Dallas, Texas Fair Park Cotton Bowl® Stadium

Sun, Moon, and You Solar Eclipse Viewing Event FREE event but must register for a ticket Gates open at 8:30 a.m. CDT; show starts at 9:30 a.m. CDT Totality is from 1:40 - 1:44 p.m. CDT

On April 8, NSF, NOAA and NASA will host the "Sun, Moon, and You Solar Eclipse Viewing Event" at the Fair Park Cotton Bowl ® Stadium in downtown Dallas, with special guest speaker Neil deGrasse Tyson, American astrophysicist and writer, and educational entertainment from the PBS television series "Ready, Jet, Go!" Experts from NSF, NOAA and NASA will talk about the science of the eclipse, space weather, and why we study the sun. Multiple STEM organizations will be on-site throughout the stadium’s concourse, providing activities and handouts, and telescopes will be available for viewing the eclipse as well as food for purchase. Tickets are available here .  

Livestream 

For those not in the path of the solar eclipse on April 8, NSF is hosting an educational livestream featuring scientists who study the sun and the high-tech facilities they use. The livestream will be geared toward school-aged children and is a free resource that teachers can use in their classrooms. Watch NSF's eclipse livestream here .  

Other Eclipse Events (on and prior to April 8)

NSF and partnering organizations across the country will also host a variety of educational and outreach events on and leading up to the total solar eclipse on April 8. Many of these events will feature solar and space experts, presentations, and activities that are free and open to the public. 

For updates, please consult  Total Solar Eclipse 2024 | NSF - National Science Foundation .

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New report highlights global strategies for accelerating AI in science and research

by International Science Council Regional Focal Point for Asia and the Pacific

New report highlights global strategies for accelerating AI in science and research

A comprehensive analysis of the integration of artificial intelligence in science and research across various countries addresses both the advancements made and the challenges faced in this field.

While advancements in AI have huge implications for national R&D systems, very little is known about how governments plan to accelerate the uptake of AI by science and research institutions . In the report , "Preparing National Research Ecosystems for AI: Strategies and Progress in 2024," the International Science Council's Center for Science Futures addresses this knowledge gap by presenting a review of the existing literature on this topic, as well as a series of country case studies.

This working paper provides new insights and resources from countries from all regions of the world, at various stages of integrating AI into their research ecosystems:

  • Australia: Preparing for human-centric use of artificial intelligence
  • Benin: Anticipating the impacts of artificial intelligence on West Africa's aspiring digital services hub
  • Brazil: Reaping the benefits of artificial intelligence with some cautionary notes
  • Cambodia: Seeking artificial intelligence approaches to national research missions
  • Chile: Finding possibilities to apply artificial intelligence in an existing research financing ecosystem
  • China: Promoting the Artificial Intelligence for Science approach
  • India: Gaining insights into transformative technologies and their social integration
  • Malaysia: Enabling the Fourth Industrial Revolution
  • Mexico: Creating a national lead agency for artificial intelligence
  • Oman: Fostering innovation through an Executive Program
  • Uruguay: Following a roadmap to prepare national science systems for artificial intelligence
  • Uzbekistan: Building the right conditions and skills for artificial intelligence

Country-based experts who authored the case studies are at the forefront of integrating AI into their national science systems shaping the future of innovation and discovery.

"It's tempting to focus on the experiences of the usual AI powerhouses, but hardly any other country can emulate the U.S. or China when it comes to AI or the size of their research ecosystems.

"This paper, however, provides visions of the ambitions, achievements and challenges ahead worldwide. It will be useful to decision-makers from a much larger pool of countries," shared one of the co-authors Nurfadhlina Mohd Sharef, from the Academy of Sciences Malaysia.

The paper not only serves as a critical source of first-hand information—it makes an urgent call for continued discussion and collaboration between countries as they introduce AI in their research priorities.

"This is the beginning of a conversation. Our ambition with this paper is not only to document current initiatives, but also support the collective journey to better prepare for this critical technological transformation of science systems. Ultimately, this is about making sure that AI works for science," says Mathieu Denis, Senior Director of the International Science Council and Head of the ISC Center for Science Futures.

In the coming months, the ISC Center for Science Futures will continue engaging with experts from different countries around the world, seeking feedback and recommendations for additional countries to include in the follow up version of the paper, coming out in the second half of 2024.

This effort reflects the growing recognition of AI's transformative potential in the scientific community and the need for informed, collaborative strategies to harness its benefits in and for science.

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  1. List of Science Fair Project Ideas

    The 'Ultimate' Science Fair Project: Frisbee Aerodynamics. Aerodynamics & Hydrodynamics. The Paper Plate Hovercraft. Aerodynamics & Hydrodynamics. The Swimming Secrets of Duck Feet. Aerodynamics & Hydrodynamics. The True Cost of a Bike Rack: Aerodynamics and Fuel Economy. Aerodynamics & Hydrodynamics.

  2. List of Science Fair Ideas and Experiments You Can Do

    Remember, find something that interests you, and have fun with it. To download and print this list of ideas CLICK HERE. Download the PDF. Here's a list of over 30 Science Fair ideas to get you started. Then download science experiments, and watch experiment videos to inspire your project.

  3. Science Projects

    Browse Science Projects. Over 1,200 free science projects for K-12. Browse by subject, grade level, or try our Topic Selection Wizard to find your winning science project. With science projects in 32 different areas of science from astronomy to zoology, we've got something for everyone! Let us help you find a science project that fits your ...

  4. 70 Best High School Science Fair Projects in Every Subject

    Remove the air in a DIY vacuum chamber. Instructables. Difficulty: Medium / Materials: Medium. You can use a vacuum chamber to do lots of cool high school science fair projects, but a ready-made one can be expensive. Try this project to make your own with basic supplies. Learn more: Vacuum Chamber at Instructables.

  5. 50 of the Best Science Fair Project Ideas for Kids

    Choosing the right project requires plenty of research. That's why we've rounded up the best science fair projects ideas to help you along your search. 50 STEM Experiment Ideas for Kids. These 50 science fair project ideas are all great for kids- early and older elementary school students, with a few suitable for middle school students as well.

  6. Fourth Grade Science Projects

    Fourth Grade Science Projects (277 results) Topic Selection Wizard. The wizard asks students to respond to a series of simple statements and then uses their answers to recommend age-appropriate projects that fit their interests. Let us help you find a science project that fits your interests, with our Topic Selection Wizard.

  7. Science Fair Project Ideas, Answers, & Tools

    Free Topic Selection Wizard, science fair project ideas, step by step how to do a science fair project, Ask an Expert discussion board, and science fair tips for success. ... manage, and assign science projects in Google Classroom. Enter a start date, and we'll create a schedule with assignments. Customize the schedule for your classes, then ...

  8. Sixth Grade Science Projects

    Sixth Grade Science Projects. (699 results) Science Buddies' sixth grade science projects are the perfect way for sixth grade students to have fun exploring science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Our sixth grade projects are written and tested by scientists and are specifically created for use by students in the sixth grade.

  9. Writing a Research Paper for Your Science Fair Project

    When you write your research paper you might want to copy words, pictures, diagrams, or ideas from one of your sources. It is OK to copy such information as long as you reference it with a citation. If the information is a phrase, sentence, or paragraph, then you should also put it in quotation marks. A citation and quotation marks tell the ...

  10. 70 Easy Science Experiments Using Materials You Already Have

    Go Science Kids. 43. "Flip" a drawing with water. Light refraction causes some really cool effects, and there are multiple easy science experiments you can do with it. This one uses refraction to "flip" a drawing; you can also try the famous "disappearing penny" trick.

  11. 45 Cool Chemistry Experiments, Demos, and Science Fair Projects

    Extinguish flames with carbon dioxide. This is a fiery twist on acid-base experiments. Light a candle and talk about what fire needs in order to survive. Then, create an acid-base reaction and "pour" the carbon dioxide to extinguish the flame. The CO2 gas acts like a liquid, suffocating the fire.

  12. 23 Ideas for Science Experiments Using Plants

    Plant project studies allow us to learn about plant biology and potential usage for plants in other fields such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. The following plant project ideas provide suggestions for topics that can be explored through experimentation. Plant and Soil Chemistry Science Projects. By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.

  13. 110+ Best Science Investigatory Project Topics: Dive into Science

    Whether you're mixing chemicals, observing insects, or measuring temperature, you're the scientist in charge. Step 4: Clues and Evidence. As you experiment, you collect clues in the form of data - numbers, measurements, observations. It's like gathering puzzle pieces. Step 5: The "Aha!".

  14. 50 Topics for the Science Fair

    It enables students to practice the scientific method, research a topic that interests them, and work on presentation skills. The best science fair projects are age-appropriate.

  15. Seventy-Five Scientific Research Projects You Can Contribute to Online

    Science | June 15, 2020. Seventy-Five Scientific Research Projects You Can Contribute to Online. From astrophysicists to entomologists, many researchers need the help of citizen scientists to sift ...

  16. 200+ Experimental Quantitative Research Topics For Stem Students

    Here are 10 practical research topics for STEM students: Developing an affordable and sustainable water purification system for rural communities. Designing a low-cost, energy-efficient home heating and cooling system. Investigating strategies for reducing food waste in the supply chain and households.

  17. 121+ Experimental Research Topics Across Disciplines

    121+ Experimental Research Topics Across Different Disciplines. Experimental research is a cornerstone of scientific inquiry, providing a systematic approach to investigating phenomena and testing hypotheses. This method allows researchers to establish cause-and-effect relationships, contributing valuable insights to diverse fields.

  18. 151+ Experimental Research Topics For Students

    Experiments help researchers test ideas and find new facts. They are essential for learning new things in science, health, and more. In this blog, we will examine some new topics researchers explore through experiments. You'll learn about new studies in many different areas. This includes new technology, medicine, psychology, business, and ...

  19. 250+ Science Research Paper Topics & Questions for Students

    Natural science topics for research papers allow you to discover areas in Physical, Chemical, And Biological Sciences. Here are 15 natural science research topics for you to consider: Photosynthesis's role in plant growth. Significance of soil health for plant growth. Climate change's impact on marine life.

  20. 100 Science Topics for Research Papers

    How to Start Your Science Research Paper. Science papers are interesting to write and easy to research because there are so many current and reputable journals online. Start by browsing through the STEM research topics below, which are written in the form of prompts. Then, look at some of the linked articles at the end for further ideas.

  21. 80 Science Research Paper Topics Ideas in 2023

    80+ Science Research Paper Topics Ideas For Students. Essay writing or writing dissertation is an integral part of education at any level, middle school, high school, or college. Some of the most common essays are on science research topics, and they are also quite interesting. However, choosing research paper topics isn't as straightforward ...

  22. 100+ Environmental Science Research Topics

    A mega list of research topic ideas in environmental sciences, including ecology, oceanography, hydrology, geology, soil science and more. ... 100+ Environmental Science Research Topics & Ideas. ... we've included a selection of research projects from various environmental science-related degree programs to help refine your thinking.

  23. 143 Experimental Research Topics & Questions Ideas

    143 Experiment Research Topics. Welcome to our collection of experimental research topics! Experiments are the cornerstone of empirical research, allowing scholars to test hypotheses and expand knowledge. With our experimental research questions ideas, you can uncover the diverse realms of empirical studies, from the natural sciences to social ...

  24. Evidence

    The current warming trend is different because it is clearly the result of human activities since the mid-1800s, and is proceeding at a rate not seen over many recent millennia. 1 It is undeniable that human activities have produced the atmospheric gases that have trapped more of the Sun's energy in the Earth system. This extra energy has warmed the atmosphere, ocean, and land, and ...

  25. Findings from the Field: Students and Professionals Connect at Research

    On March 18, 2024, 65 middle and high school scientists gathered at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute (GMRI) in Portland, Maine to share their science research projects with one another and with professional scientists from GMRI, Mount Washington Observatory (MWOBS), and NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. GMRI is the anchor institution for the NASA Science […]

  26. Zeal for Medical Science on Display at Annual Soma Weiss Research Day

    Students also learn to conduct research that pushes medical science ahead, whether in basic research, clinical or translational science, or the compassionate and just delivery of health care. On March 12, 70 MD students mentored by HMS faculty presented the results of their projects at the 84th annual Soma Weiss Student Research Day.

  27. Decoding the Mind: Basic Science Revolutionizes Treatment of ...

    The Division of Neuroscience and Basic Behavioral Science (DNBBS) at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) supports research on basic neuroscience, genetics, and basic behavioral science. These are foundational pillars in the quest to decode the human mind and unravel the complexities of mental illnesses. At NIMH, we are committed to supporting and conducting genomics research as a ...

  28. New experiment to search for mysterious hidden particles

    The Search For Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment, an international collaboration between 54 institutes over 18 countries, will see a proton beam used to hit a fixed target and produce a variety ...

  29. National Science Foundation prepares activities and educational

    At these events, eclipse-related educational material will be available to teachers, parents and caregivers. NSF also offers many educational resources and activities on the science of eclipses. For more information, visit Total Solar Eclipse 2024 | NSF - National Science Foundation. Solar Eclipse Viewing Events (April 8) Washington, D.C.

  30. New report highlights global strategies for accelerating AI in science

    While advancements in AI have huge implications for national R&D systems, very little is known about how governments plan to accelerate the uptake of AI by science and research institutions.In the report, "Preparing National Research Ecosystems for AI: Strategies and Progress in 2024," the International Science Council's Center for Science Futures addresses this knowledge gap by presenting a ...