epiphany ideas for essay

Epiphany Meaning and Examples

How are epiphanies used in literature?

Justin Pumfrey/Getty Images

• An Introduction to Punctuation
• Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia
• M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester
• B.A., English, State University of New York

An  Epiphany is a term in literary criticism for a sudden realization, a flash of recognition, in which someone or something is seen in a new light.

In Stephen Hero (1904), Irish author James Joyce used the term epiphany to describe the moment when the "soul of the commonest object . . . seems to us radiant. The object achieves it epiphany." Novelist Joseph Conrad described epiphany as "one of those rare moments of awakening" in which "everything [occurs] in a flash." Epiphanies may be evoked in works of nonfiction as well as in short stories and novels.

The word epiphany comes from the Greek for a "manifestation" or "showing forth." In Christian churches, the feast following the twelve days of Christmas (January 6) is called Epiphany because it celebrates the appearance of divinity (the Christ child) to the Wise Men.

Examples of Literary Epiphanies

Epiphanies are a common storytelling device because part of what makes a good story is a character who grows and changes. A sudden realization can signify a turning point for a character when they finally understand something that the story has been trying to teach them all along. It is often used well at the end of mystery novels when the saluteth finally receives the last clue that makes all the pieces of the puzzle make sense. A good novelist can often lead the readers to such epiphanies along with their characters. 

Epiphany in the Short Story "Miss Brill" by Katherine Mansfield

"In the story of the same name Miss ​B rill discovers such annihilation when her own identity as onlooker and imagined choreographer to the rest of her small world crumbles in the reality of loneliness. The imagined conversations she has with other people become, when overheard in reality, the onset of her destruction. A young couple on her park bench—'the hero and the heroine' of Miss Brill's own fictive drama, 'just arrived from his father's yacht' . . . —are transformed by reality into two young people who cannot accept the aging woman who sits near them. The boy refers to her as 'that stupid old thing at the end' of the bench and openly expresses the very question that Miss Brill has been trying so desperately to avoid through her Sunday charades in the park: 'Why does she come here at all--who wants her?' Miss Brill's epiphany forces her to forgo the usual slice of honeycake at the baker's on her way home, and home, like life, has changed. It is now 'a little dark room . . . like a cupboard.' Both life and home have become suffocating. Miss Brill's loneliness is forced upon her in one transformative moment of acknowledgment of reality."

(Karla Alwes, "Katherine Mansfield." Modern British Women Writers: An A-to-Z Guide , ed. by Vicki K. Janik and Del Ivan Janik. Greenwood, 2002)

Harry (Rabbit) Angstrom's Epiphany in Rabbit, Run

"They reach the tee, a platform of turf beside a hunchbacked fruit tree offering fists of taut ivory-colored buds. 'Let me go first,' Rabbit says. ''Til you calm down.' His heart is hushed, held in mid-beat, by anger. He doesn't care about anything except getting out of this tangle. He wants it to rain. In avoiding looking at Eccles he looks at the ball, which sits high on the tee and already seems free of the ground. Very simply he brings the clubhead around his shoulder into it. The sound has a hollowness, a singleness he hasn't heard before. His arms force his head up and his ball is hung way out, lunarly pale against the beautiful black blue of storm clouds, his grandfather's color stretched dense across the north. It recedes along a line straight as a ruler-edge. Stricken; sphere, star, speck. It hesitates, and Rabbit thinks it will die, but he's fooled, for the ball makes its hesitation the ground of a final leap: with a kind of visible sob takes a last bite of space before vanishing in falling. 'That's it!' he cries and, turning to Eccles with a grin of aggrandizement, repeats, 'That's it.'"

(John Updike, Rabbit, Run . Alfred A. Knopf, 1960)

"The passage quoted from the first of John Updike 's Rabbit novels describes an action in a contest, but it is the intensity of the moment, not its consequences, that [is] important (we never discover whether the hero won that particular hole). . . . "In epiphanies, prose fiction comes closest to the verbal intensity of lyric poetry (most modern lyrics are in fact nothing but epiphanies); so epiphanic description is likely to be rich in figures of speech and sound. Updike is a writer prodigally gifted with the power of metaphoric speech. . . . When Rabbit turns to Eccles and cries triumphantly, 'That's it!' he is answering the minister's question about what is lacking in his marriage. . . . Perhaps in Rabbit's cry of 'That's it!' we also hear an echo of the writer's justifiable satisfaction at having revealed, through language, the radiant soul of a well-struck tee shot."

(David Lodge, The Art of Fiction . Viking, 1993)

Critical Observations on Epiphany

It is a literary critics job to analyze and discuss the ways authors use epiphanies in novels. 

"The critic's function is to find ways of recognizing and judging the epiphanies of literature which, like those of life itself (Joyce borrowed his use of the term 'epiphany' directly from theology), are partial disclosures or revelations, or 'spiritual matches struck unexpectedly in the dark.'"

(Colin Falck, Myth, Truth, and Literature: Towards a True Post-Modernism , 2nd ed. Cambridge Univ. Press, 1994)

"The definition Joyce gave of epiphany in Stephen Hero depends on a familiar world of objects of use—a clock one passes every day. The epiphany restores the clock to itself in one act of seeing, of experiencing it for the first time."

(Monroe Engel, Uses of Literature . Harvard University Press, 1973)

• Miss Brill's Fragile Fantasy
• literary present (verbs)
• Flash Fiction From Baudelaire to Lydia Davis
• What Is a Written Summary?
• Biography of John Updike, Pulitzer Prize Winning American Author
• Reciprocal Pronoun Definition and Examples
• The Reward and the Road Back
• An Early Verson of Flash Fiction by Poet Langston Hughes
• Classic British and American Essays and Speeches
• 'Pride and Prejudice' Quotes Explained
• Introduction to Magical Realism
• 10 Important Contemporary and Late-20th-Century Authors
• Critical Analysis in Composition
• Biography of Kate Chopin, American Author and Protofeminist
• A List of Every Nobel Prize Winner in Literature
• Rising Action in Literature

What Is an Epiphany? Definition & 30+ Examples

Ever had a sudden, illuminating realization that changed your perspective forever? Welcome to the fascinating world of epiphanies, mind-altering moments that bring clarity amidst chaos.

Like tiny cerebral fireworks, these profound insights can illuminate the path towards self-discovery and innovation. Pioneering inventors, renowned authors, everyday individuals — all beneficiaries of these spontaneous flashes of insight.

Dive into the epiphany, and you’ll uncover a mesmerizing journey where unexpected connections and realizations shape our understanding and reinvent our worldview.

Table of Contents

Defining Epiphany

An epiphany is a sudden and profound realization or discovery. In a broad sense, an epiphany can refer to a moment when an individual gains a deep understanding or clarity about something that was previously obscure or confusing. This can be related to a concept, a solution to a problem, or an aspect of one’s personal life.

In religious contexts, the term ‘Epiphany’ is also used to describe a manifestation of a divine or supernatural being.

Etymology and History

The term epiphany originates from the ancient Greek word “epiphaneia,” which means “manifestation” or “appearance.” In the ancient world, it was primarily used in a religious context to denote the manifestation of a deity to mortals.

The usage of epiphany evolved over time. In Christianity, “Epiphany” refers to a feast day commemorating the visit of the Magi to the baby Jesus, interpreted as the manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles. This tradition began in the Eastern Christian churches and later spread to the West.

In the secular context, the term was popularized in the 17th century to denote a sudden insight or intuitive understanding. This secular meaning has been enriched by literature and psychology.

Notably, Irish author James Joyce used “epiphany” to describe a moment where the essence of a character or object is suddenly understood in a new way. Since then, the term has been widely adopted to describe such moments of profound realization.

Functions of Epiphany

Emotional and intellectual realization.

An epiphany serves several purposes in literature and real-life scenarios. First and foremost, it provides a moment of deep emotional or intellectual realization for the character involved. This sudden revelation can emerge as a turning point in the story or character development, often leading to a shift in their perceptions, attitudes, or actions.

Contributes to the Theme or Central Message of a Piece

In addition to initiating change, epiphanies also contribute to the theme or central message of a piece. By utilizing these moments, authors can effectively convey profound ideas or insights to their readers.

For instance, an epiphany might reveal the limitations of human knowledge, the fragility of relationships, or the importance of personal growth.

Develops a Narrative’s Plot

Furthermore, epiphanies can help develop a narrative’s plot. As characters experience major revelations, new conflicts may arise, and existing plotlines can take unexpected turns. These twists and turns enrich the story, maintaining readers’ interest and engagement.

Assists in Character Development

Epiphanies assist in character development by allowing characters to grow and evolve. Introspection and self-discovery are essential elements of well-rounded characters, and the epiphany serves as a means to showcase this growth.

By illustrating a character’s inner transformation, authors create multi-dimensional, relatable figures who readers can connect with on a deeper level.

Elements of Epiphany

Epiphany, in general terms, refers to a sudden realization or comprehension. This experience often has several key elements:

Epiphanies are characterized by their sudden, abrupt arrival, disrupting regular thoughts and altering perception profoundly. They’re not typically products of intentional thought processes, nor can they be actively induced. Emerging seemingly out of nowhere, their suddenness incites surprise.

This unexpected insight, unanticipated, can shock and jolt one into a new level of awareness. This surprise element contributes to the emotional resonance of an epiphany, cementing it as a memorable event.

Epiphanies are defined by the clarity they bring, dispelling confusion and unveiling profound understanding, differentiating them from other mental experiences.

They’re not mere discoveries but bring light to obscurity and order to chaos. Where there once were questions or doubts, the clarity of an epiphany delivers a clear-cut solution, similar to lifting a fog or solving a puzzle.

It ushers in relief, satisfaction, even euphoria. What was complex suddenly becomes simple and straightforward.

The insight aspect of an epiphany implies a deep, unexpected understanding of personal behaviors, intellectual concepts, or societal issues. It often reveals unseen patterns or connections.

Epiphanic insights come from the subconscious processing of the brain that breaks into conscious awareness, unveiling fresh connections that deepen understanding on a given matter.

Transformation

Epiphanies are transformational, marking pivotal points in one’s cognitive and emotional state, acting as catalysts for change and personal or professional growth.

They instigate a shift in beliefs, leading to reevaluations of convictions, rejection of former truths, or adoption of new principles. These profound shifts fundamentally alter one’s worldview and interpretation, significantly influencing life’s course, decisions, and future actions.

Emotional Impact

Epiphanies are emotionally intense, eliciting reactions from exhilaration to awe, marking the moment with personal significance and driving transformation.

While the emotional impact isn’t always positive, potentially provoking shock or discomfort when confronting deeply held beliefs or avoided realities, this emotional turmoil can be a potent catalyst for change, forcing us to face otherwise ignored truths.

Permanence is a key feature of an epiphany. Unlike transient ideas, epiphanies leave lasting imprints on one’s consciousness, transforming their world perception and interaction. This permanence signifies their enduring nature and capability to ignite sustained change.

Once an insightful epiphany infiltrates our consciousness, it’s not readily dismissed, its clarity and profound understanding altering our mental landscape permanently.

Epiphany in Literature

Literary device and techniques.

An epiphany is a literary device used by authors to convey a sudden realization or revelation that changes a character’s perspective, usually leading to personal growth or a turning point in the story.

Writers employ this technique to bring about a shift in the reader’s understanding of the character’s experience or the plot, providing insight into their motivations, desires, or emotions.

Character Development and Turning Points

In literature, an epiphany is a pivotal moment of profound insight or revelation that alters a character’s understanding of themselves, others, or their world. Epiphanies play a crucial role in character development and act as significant turning points within a narrative’s plot structure.

• Character Development Epiphanies serve as key moments of self-realization, shedding light on a character’s motivations, fears, or desires. They provide the reader with an intimate glimpse into a character’s psyche, revealing deeper dimensions of their personality. This sudden insight often leads to a transformative change in a character’s attitudes, beliefs, or behaviors, marking their growth and evolution.
• Turning Points Epiphanies often mark significant turning points within a narrative. They can serve as catalysts, setting off a series of events that alter the course of the storyline. These moments of revelation can resolve conflicts, introduce unexpected twists, or propel the narrative towards its climax or resolution.

Examples from Literary Works

Epiphanies are commonly used in literature to reveal character depth or to move the plot forward. Here are a few examples:

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee (1960)

Scout’s key moment of epiphany comes when she stands on Boo Radley’s porch, understanding her father Atticus’ advice about empathy. After the unjust conviction of Tom Robinson and being saved by Boo from Bob Ewell’s attack, Scout gains a new perspective.

“Atticus was right. One time he said you never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in them. Just standing on the Radley porch was enough.”

This realization marks Scout’s growth, as she now sees that people aren’t always as they appear from afar or through societal prejudice. This moment encapsulates her developing understanding of human complexity, injustice, and the ability to retain belief in inherent goodness.

The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald (1925)

Jay Gatsby’s central drive in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby is his all-consuming desire to reunite with his lost love, Daisy Buchanan. This obsession leads him to amass a fortune and host lavish parties, hoping to lure Daisy back. His epiphany occurs when he understands that Daisy is not the woman he once loved.

“He realized that Daisy was not the same girl he fell in love with before the war.”

The line marks his moment of disillusionment, as the Daisy he loved has become a symbol of materialistic aristocracy.

This shatters his idealized reality, leading to his tragic end. Gatsby’s realization reflects the theme of the American Dream, symbolizing the disillusionment that results from pursuing an idealized, unreachable reality.

Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen (1813)

Elizabeth Bennet’s epiphany occurs after reading Mr. Darcy’s enlightening letter, which reveals his intervention in Jane and Mr. Bingley’s relationship and his history with Mr. Wickham.

Reflecting on the letter, she realizes her prejudices and hasty judgments, thinking:

“How despicably I have acted! […] I, who have prided myself on my discernment!”

Concurrently, Mr. Darcy has an epiphany when Elizabeth rejects his first proposal and accuses him of pride, which forces him to introspect and amend his behavior. Both characters’ epiphanies catalyze their personal growth, ultimately dismantling their initial misconceptions about each other.

As a result, these realizations set the stage for their growing mutual understanding, which eventually blossoms into love, marking a significant turning point in the narrative.

Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky (1866)

Raskolnikov has an epiphany near the novel’s end. Having committed murder and suffered intense psychological torment, he finally confronts his guilt and the moral implications of his actions. His moment of realization happens during a conversation with Sonya, where he confesses:

“I did kill… I killed myself, not the old pawnbroker! […] My conscience killed me.”

This confession symbolizes his acceptance of his moral downfall, understanding that his crime has resulted in his own spiritual and psychological demise rather than merely the physical death of the pawnbroker.

Raskolnikov acknowledges his self-inflicted alienation from society and humanity, marking the beginning of his path toward redemption. This moment of epiphany is a pivotal turning point in the novel’s narrative.

Les Misérables by Victor Hugo (1862)

Jean Valjean, a paroled convict, experiences an epiphany after receiving unexpected kindness from Bishop Myriel. The Bishop forgives Valjean for stealing silver and gifts him two silver candlesticks. In response, Valjean reflects:

“Yes, that is it! That is right! I am not ill, I am not mad. It is true. It is society that has been brutally unfaithful to me.”

This moment of clarity makes him realize that society’s harsh treatment has shaped his actions, but he possesses the capacity to change. This epiphany initiates his transformation from a hardened criminal into a compassionate, altruistic man who devotes his life to aiding others.

Epiphanies in Pop Culture

Epiphanies are not limited to the realm of theology and spirituality. They also make frequent appearances in pop culture, especially in literature, film, and television.

In these contexts, an epiphany often serves as a pivotal plot device that causes a character to realize something crucial about themselves, others, or their circumstances, prompting significant change or action.

Good Will Hunting (1997)

The protagonist, Will Hunting, a self-taught genius working as a janitor at MIT, experiences a pivotal epiphany during therapy with Sean Maguire.

Will struggles with unresolved trauma from his abusive childhood. Sean, enduring his own loss, establishes a bond with Will and assists him in facing his past.

The significant moment occurs when Sean insists, “It’s not your fault.” Initially dismissive, Will eventually breaks down as Sean repeats the phrase, finally accepting,

“I know… It’s not my fault.”

This revelation signifies Will’s realization that he isn’t responsible for his childhood abuse. It marks a turning point in his healing process, allowing him to confront his past and opening up the possibility for him to move forward in his life.

Inside Out (2015)

A crucial epiphany occurs when Joy, one of five emotions managing 11-year-old Riley’s mental state, recognizes the importance of Sadness. Throughout the film, Joy attempts to suppress Sadness, assuming it threatens Riley’s happiness.

However, when Riley becomes emotionally numb due to Joy and Sadness’s absence from the control center, Joy has a realization. Watching a memory of Riley being comforted by her parents after a disappointing moment, Joy says:

“I now know that Sadness… is why Riley didn’t run away after missing the shot. Because Sadness… Sadness helps us come together, it helps us connect.”

This moment marks Joy’s understanding of Sadness’s essential role in enabling Riley to express her feelings and seek support, changing the film’s course and emphasizing the message that all emotions are crucial in shaping our human experiences.

Mulan (1998)

Mulan, a young woman disguised as a man to replace her ill father in the Chinese army, struggles with her training and maintaining her ruse. After a stern critique from Captain Li Shang, she nearly leaves camp.

However, she decides to prove herself by retrieving an arrow from a tall post using “discipline” and “strength” weights unconventionally. Upon succeeding, Mulan muses:

“Maybe I didn’t go for my father. Maybe what I really wanted was to prove I could do things right. So when I looked in the mirror, I’d see someone worthwhile.”

This realization shifts Mulan’s motivation from substituting for her father to acknowledging her own worth and competence, establishing the foundation of her character’s journey in the rest of the film.

The Wizard of Oz (1939)

Dorothy Gale experiences a significant epiphany at the film’s end. Throughout her adventures in Oz, Dorothy seeks a way to return to Kansas. Her realization comes when she learns that the ruby slippers she’s been wearing had the power to take her home all along. In a poignant monologue, she says:

“Oh, but anyway, Toto, we’re home, home! And this is my room, and you’re all here, and I’m not gonna leave here ever, ever again because I love you all! And, oh Auntie Em, there’s no place like home!”

Dorothy’s epiphany—understanding that ‘there’s no place like home’ —asserts the value of appreciating what we have. This insight marks the climax of the movie and delivers an important message about the comfort and love found in one’s own home.

Groundhog Day (1993)

Egotistical weatherman Phil Connors has a profound epiphany. Trapped in a time loop, reliving Groundhog Day, Phil initially abuses the situation, but falls into despair when his efforts to win over producer Rita repeatedly fail.

His breakthrough comes when he understands that he must change himself to alter his circumstances. After many repeated days spent improving himself and learning to appreciate the town and its people, he confesses to Rita:

“I’m not that same person anymore. I don’t even exist. Today’s a new day. It’s been a long time since I’ve felt good about myself. You make me feel good. You make me feel like I’m home.”

This self-realization—that significant change must originate within—is his epiphany, which finally breaks the cycle and allows him to move past February 2nd.

Epiphanies in television can be incredibly important, providing character development, resolving plot lines, or setting up new ones. They are moments where a character realizes something fundamental about themselves, their relationships, or their world. Here are some notable examples from various genres and eras:

Friends: Ross and Rachel

One example of an epiphany in Friends for Ross and Rachel occurs in the season 4 finale, “The One with Ross’s Wedding”. Ross realizes that he is still in love with Rachel as he’s about to marry Emily. Here’s an excerpt of the internal monologue Ross might have had, capturing the essence of his epiphany:

“Oh, my god, what am I going to do? This is my epiphany, but it’s coming at the worst possible moment. But I can’t deny it anymore. I love Rachel, I always have, and it looks like I always will.”

In the actual episode, Ross inadvertently says Rachel’s name instead of Emily’s during the vows, illustrating his internal conflict and the realization of his feelings in a very public, dramatic manner.

The Good Place: Eleanor Shellstrop

Eleanor Shellstrop starts as a selfish individual who ends up in The Good Place by mistake. Over time, she evolves significantly. The proposed monologue represents her epiphany about morality.

She realizes being a good person isn’t about rewards or avoiding punishment. It’s about personal growth, continuous effort, and contributing positively to others’ lives. She acknowledges her capacity for change, a previously unthinkable concept for her.

The series’ characters, like Chidi, Tahani, Jason, and even Michael, influence her evolution, showing her that change is possible and morality is nuanced.

“It’s never too late to grow. And that’s what it’s all about, isn’t it? Not perfection, but improvement. Not being good, but becoming better. This is my epiphany. I’m not just a ‘trash bag’. I am, and I can be, a good person.”

This internal monologue marks a turning point in Eleanor’s journey, reflecting her growth from a self-centered individual to someone pursuing goodness for its own sake. This captures the show’s central theme of moral philosophy and the idea of continuously striving for betterment.

Game of Thrones: Jaime Lannister

Jaime Lannister starts as an infamous, dishonorable character known as the ‘Kingslayer.’ However, his character evolves remarkably throughout the series, becoming a study of redemption. The proposed internal monologue captures an epiphany in his journey.

“It’s not the lion of Lannister that defines me, but the choices I make. I saved King’s Landing once, and they called me Kingslayer. But I don’t need titles or approval anymore. I choose honor. I choose to be the man Brienne believes I can be. This is my true self.”

He’s inspired by the honorable Brienne of Tarth to reassess his values, leading to an important self-realization. Stripped of his status and symbols, Jaime confronts his capacity for honor, kindness, and bravery.

He understands that he’s not defined by his past or others’ perceptions, but by his choices. Acknowledging the disconnect between his deeds, like saving King’s Landing, and public perception, he chooses personal honor over public approval.

This turning point signifies his transformation from a cynical character to one seeking redemption. This epiphany encapsulates Jaime’s complex character development, reflecting the show’s themes of morality, honor, and identity.

Bojack Horseman: Bojack

BoJack Horseman, the lead character in the eponymous show, struggles with addiction, depression, and self-esteem. He’s a former sitcom star seeking purpose post-fame.

“But as I stand here, it dawns on me — I am not my past, I am not my mistakes, I am not the roles I’ve played. They’re part of me, but they don’t define me. I’ve hurt people, I’ve hurt myself, but it doesn’t mean I’m beyond redemption.”

The given monologue captures an epiphany for BoJack. He realizes that although his past, mistakes, and roles are part of him, they don’t solely define him.

He acknowledges that he has caused harm but understands he’s not irredeemable. Recognizing that change is daunting but achievable signifies a crucial step in his journey.

This turning point represents BoJack’s commitment to confront his issues, make amends, and work on bettering himself. It marks his shift from being a victim to taking responsibility for his actions.

This epiphany represents BoJack’s character development and ties into the show’s exploration of complex issues such as addiction, mental health, and personal responsibility.

Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Buffy Summers

Buffy Summers is a unique character who grapples with her identity and destiny throughout the series.

As the Slayer, she’s destined to protect the world from supernatural threats. This identity often comes at a high personal cost, forcing her to juggle her typical teenage life with the heavy responsibility of being the world’s protector.

“I’ve been defined by my duty, my sacrifice, but I am more than just the Slayer. I’m Buffy. I’m a friend, a daughter, a leader. Those are my choices, not my destiny.”

The proposed monologue captures an important realization or epiphany for Buffy. She understands that while she’s been “chosen” by destiny to be the Slayer, it’s her choices that truly define her. She’s not just the Slayer but also Buffy— a friend, a daughter, and a leader. These roles are her choices, not forced upon her by destiny.

Music is often used as a medium for artists to share personal experiences, including moments of realization or epiphany. These moments can be subtle or profound, tied to love, self-awareness, social issues, or the human condition. Here are some examples of songs in which the artists express moments of epiphany:

Born This Way by Lady Gaga

Born This Way by Lady Gaga is a song that talks about self-acceptance and self-love, regardless of who you are or where you come from. An epiphany is a sudden realization or insight. In the context of this song, one can say that the epiphany is the realization of self-worth and acceptance of oneself as they are.

“I’m beautiful in my way ’cause God makes no mistakes I’m on the right track, baby, I was born this way Don’t hide yourself in regret, just love yourself, and you’re set I’m on the right track, baby, I was born this way”

Man in the Mirror by Michael Jackson

Man in the Mirror by Michael Jackson is a song about self-reflection and realization that personal change can lead to a greater change in the world.

The epiphany, or sudden realization, in this song is when the protagonist recognizes that if he wants to make the world a better place, he should start with himself — he should be the change he wants to see.

“I’m starting with the man in the mirror I’m asking him to change his ways And no message could’ve been any clearer If they wanna make the world a better place Take a look at yourself and then make a change”

I See the Light by Mandy Moore and Zachary Levi

I See the Light is a song from the Disney film “Tangled,” performed by Mandy Moore and Zachary Levi, who voice the characters Rapunzel and Flynn Rider (Eugene), respectively. It is a song about realizations, awakenings, and, essentially, epiphanies.

Both characters experience their own epiphanies during the song. Rapunzel, who has been locked in a tower for most of her life, experiences the world outside for the first time and realizes there’s so much more to life. Flynn, a worldly and somewhat cynical character, realizes the depth of his feelings for Rapunzel and understands that there is more to life than personal gain.

Here are the lyrics that highlight these realizations:

“And at last I see the light And it’s like the sky is new And it’s warm and real and bright And the world has somehow shifted”

She Used to Be Mine by Sara Bareilles

She Used to Be Mine by Sara Bareilles is a powerful song that tells a story of personal growth, reflection, and change. The character in the song is confronting her past, accepting her present, and looking towards her future.

“And then she’ll get stuck and be scared Of the life that’s inside her Growing stronger each day ‘Til it finally reminds her To fight just a little To bring back the fire in her eyes That’s been gone but it used to be mine”

Epiphany by Jin (BTS)

Epiphany by Jin of BTS is a song that highlights the importance of self-love and acceptance. The title itself indicates a moment of sudden revelation or insight, which is what an epiphany is.

“I’m the one I should love in this world Shining me, precious soul of mine I finally realized so I love me Not so perfect but so beautiful I’m the one I should love”

The protagonist experiences an epiphany, a moment of sudden revelation, as he recognizes the need for self-love. He understands his own value and embraces his imperfections. This self-realization, the shift in perception of himself, is a classic example of an epiphany, marking a significant transformative point in a narrative.

Epiphany in Real Life

In real life, an epiphany can be a sudden realization or insight that profoundly changes one’s understanding of oneself or one’s worldview. While these epiphanies may not necessarily be as dramatic or life-altering as those often depicted in literature or film, they nevertheless play a vital role in personal growth and self-awareness. Here are some examples:

Career Change

An individual may spend years in a career chosen for its stability or societal expectations yet feel unfulfilled. Over time, dissatisfaction may trigger introspection about their work and life happiness. This introspection can lead to an ‘epiphany’ —a sudden realization that their true passion lies elsewhere.

This epiphany can be about an always-present or newly-found interest in a completely different field—maybe cooking, programming, social work, or healthcare. This insight acts as a catalyst for a potentially life-changing decision, to leave the familiar path and step into the unknown.

This shift often requires courage and willingness to start anew, perhaps going back to school or facing financial instability.

Such an epiphany redefines their perception of success—it’s no longer about financial stability but doing something they love. While challenging, this career change can open up opportunities to live authentically, finding joy and fulfillment in everyday work.

Personal Relationships

People can find themselves in habitual relationships without realizing their true nature or impact on their life. An individual might be in a toxic relationship, characterized by feelings of underappreciation, guilt, or emotional exhaustion.

Recognizing this toxicity can be challenging, but an impactful event or observation can spark an epiphany about deserving better. This realization might lead to a hard, yet necessary, decision to leave the toxic relationship and prioritize self-worth.

Conversely, someone might have an epiphany about a positive relationship they’ve overlooked. Amid life’s busy pace, it’s easy to take for granted the supportive people who bring joy and positivity. A triggering event might lead to a profound shift in behavior, causing the individual to express more gratitude and not overlook the support they receive.

Both types of epiphanies can significantly change a person’s life, enabling them to value themselves, prioritize mental health, and appreciate positive relationships. Such realizations can result in healthier and more fulfilling personal relationships.

Health and Lifestyle

Individuals often follow lifestyle habits, including diet and exercise routines, out of convenience or tradition, neglecting their personal health over time. Unhealthy practices such as a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, and insufficient sleep may lead to long-term health issues.

An epiphany may come during a doctor’s appointment revealing alarming health indicators or a health scare emphasizing the serious consequences of an unhealthy lifestyle. This wake-up call can trigger a sudden realization of the importance of health and the long-term effects of current habits.

Prompted by this epiphany, the individual might decide to overhaul their lifestyle. This can involve adopting a healthier diet, committing to regular exercise, improving sleep habits, and finding ways to manage stress.

Self-understanding

People often navigate life adhering to societal norms or expectations without deeply understanding themselves. Self-understanding entails gaining insights into one’s personality, values, and motivations. An epiphany regarding self-understanding can be sparked by various experiences such as reading a book, a meaningful conversation, or a volunteer activity.

For example, an individual pursuing material success might volunteer at a shelter and experience immense fulfillment. This epiphany, realizing that helping others brings true joy, can cause them to reassess their values and life choices. They might engage more in altruistic activities, possibly changing careers to a service-oriented field.

This newfound understanding can also impact their lifestyle and relationships, as they may emphasize empathy and compassion, and seek relationships with like-minded individuals.

Global Awareness

People often perceive global issues such as climate change or poverty as distant problems. However, an epiphany can occur when an individual recognizes the gravity of these issues and their role in them. This could be triggered by witnessing the effects of climate change or learning about the impacts of poverty.

For instance, a person may be living unsustainably until a local natural disaster or a documentary on environmental degradation sparks an epiphany about their lifestyle’s impact on the planet.

This realization may lead them to adopt sustainable practices, such as reducing consumption, recycling, using public transportation, or advocating for climate policies.

Similarly, understanding the widespread effects of poverty or social inequality can prompt someone to engage in social justice causes, through volunteering, donating, or advocating for equitable policies.

Such an epiphany can transform a person from a passive observer to an active participant in addressing global challenges, changing their lifestyle, consumption habits, and possibly their career.

This transformation not only contributes to global betterment but also brings the individual a sense of purpose and connection with the global community.

Scientific Discoveries and Breakthroughs

Epiphanies in science often lead to groundbreaking discoveries, occurring when disparate pieces of knowledge suddenly coalesce into a coherent understanding. For instance, Archimedes’ bath-time realization of water displacement led to the formulation of the principle of buoyancy, a cornerstone of physics and engineering.

Similarly, Isaac Newton’s observation of a falling apple sparked the formulation of the theory of gravity, revolutionizing our understanding of the physical universe.

These epiphanies, born from rigorous observation and analysis, form the foundation for further investigation and verification, integral to the scientific method.

Scientific epiphanies don’t only advance knowledge, they also improve our quality of life through the development of medicines, technology, and energy solutions. They continue to fuel scientific discovery and progress.

Effects and Impacts of Epiphany

Personal growth.

Epiphanies significantly impact personal growth by catalyzing transformative shifts in our beliefs, values, and perceptions. These insights often disrupt existing views and provide new perspectives, enhancing self-awareness. They reveal hidden truths and help us embrace reality, leading to a more authentic existence.

The post-epiphany phase typically involves actions aligned with the newfound understanding, sparking key behavioral changes. It might lead to a career shift, lifestyle change, or improved relational approach, each aimed at personal betterment.

Epiphanies are pivot points, steering individuals towards a more enriched, fulfilled life by offering clarity on their purpose and direction. The impact of an epiphany is immense, and often marks the onset of profound personal transformation.

Renewed Sense of Purpose and Direction

An epiphany dramatically reshapes one’s purpose and direction by sparking a shift in perspective and revealing previously unconsidered paths. This newfound clarity can prompt a reassessment of personal goals and values, inspiring a renewed sense of purpose closely aligned with the authentic self.

This renewed purpose fuels motivation and drives individuals to follow the path illuminated by the epiphany, resulting in more fulfilling lives. The new direction cultivates personal growth through proactive decision-making and targeted action.

Moreover, the clear vision resulting from an epiphany fosters resilience, as individuals, equipped with a better understanding of their ultimate goals, become adept at overcoming challenges.

Increased Self-Awareness and Empathy

Epiphanies significantly enhance self-awareness and empathy, contributing to personal growth and enriched social interactions. They illuminate latent beliefs and behaviors, thereby expanding self-knowledge and fostering an authentic, deliberate life. This improved self-awareness influences decision-making and promotes personal evolution.

Simultaneously, epiphanies often bridge the self-other divide, fostering empathy by deepening our understanding of others’ feelings and perspectives. This facilitates meaningful, compassionate relationships and a more understanding worldview.

Epiphanies also reveal our vulnerabilities and the shared human fragility, further nurturing empathy. The increased self-awareness and empathy stimulate a positive shift in attitudes and actions towards oneself and others.

On Relationships

Epiphanies have significant impacts on relationships, yielding both positive and negative outcomes. Positively, they can enhance empathy and understanding, promoting deeper connections. The self-awareness spurred by an epiphany can improve communication and conflict resolution, fostering healthier relationships.

On the downside, significant shifts induced by an epiphany can cause tension in existing relationships. If the new direction is vastly different from previous lifestyle, it may lead to misunderstandings or conflicts.

Catalyst for Real-World Change and Innovation

Epiphanies serve as catalysts for real-world change and innovation, triggering profound shifts in thought that lead to groundbreaking ideas and solutions. These sudden insights often prompt a re-evaluation of existing knowledge, fostering creativity and novel problem-solving approaches.

In science and technology, epiphanies have sparked pivotal discoveries and inventions, sometimes leading to paradigm shifts in our understanding and interaction with the world.

In business, an epiphany can birth a revolutionary product or service. By identifying market gaps or innovative ways to meet consumer needs, entrepreneurial epiphanies can reshape industries and consumer behaviors.

In the socio-political arena, epiphanies can instigate transformative policy changes and shifts in societal norms. Leaders and activists, armed with such insights, can devise innovative strategies to address social issues, effecting positive societal change.

Analyzing Epiphanies

Epiphanies play a crucial role in literature, often serving as turning points or moments of revelation for characters. To better understand the significance of epiphanies, it is essential to look at them from two perspectives: literary criticism approaches and reader perception .

Literary Criticism Approaches

Several literary criticism approaches could be applied to the study and analysis of epiphanies, each providing a unique perspective:

Formalist Approach

This approach focuses on the text itself, its structure, themes, symbols, and language. An epiphany would be examined in terms of how it fits into the overall structure of the story, how it’s built through language and symbolism, and how it contributes to the development of themes.

Formalists would look at the linguistic devices employed to deliver the epiphany and how they shape its impact on the story and readers.

Psychological Approach

Given the introspective nature of an epiphany, psychological criticism, often drawing on Freudian or Jungian theories, could be used to analyze the mental states of characters before, during, and after the epiphany. This might involve analyzing subconscious desires, fears, or conflicts that are revealed through the epiphany.

Sociocultural Approach

This approach focuses on how social and cultural contexts influence a text. Epiphanies could be analyzed in terms of how they reflect or challenge social norms and cultural beliefs.

For example, an epiphany that leads a character to question traditional gender roles could be analyzed in the context of the cultural conversation about gender at the time the text was written.

Understanding Reader Perception

The way readers perceive and understand epiphanies is another essential aspect to consider. In this sense, the impact of an epiphany on readers could be examined through different lenses, such as:

• Reader response theory : This approach posits that each reader brings their own unique experiences and beliefs to their interpretation of a text. As a result, individual readers may find different meanings in a character’s epiphany, shaping their experience with the literature.
• Reception historical analysis : Investigating how audiences of various time periods have reacted to epiphanies in literature, reception historical analysis reveals that societal attitudes and expectations can influence the interpretation of the epiphany. The fluctuating significance of an epiphany over time can illuminate a work’s evolving reception and cultural importance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can epiphanies be negative.

Epiphanies can be both positive and negative, depending on the type of realization and the individual’s response. Positive epiphanies often involve discovering new perspectives or solutions that lead to growth.

Conversely, negative epiphanies reveal harsh truths or expose previously unknown problems, which could be emotionally difficult but ultimately necessary for personal development.

Is it possible for an epiphany to fade over time or lose its impact?

While the intensity and emotional charge of an epiphany may fade over time, its impact can vary depending on the individual.

Some people might find that an epiphany continues to guide their decisions and perspective long after the initial experience. Others might feel that subsequent experiences or challenges require additional epiphanies or insights to maintain growth.

Can an epiphany be triggered by external factors or events?

Absolutely, epiphanies can be triggered by external factors, events, or stimuli. Interactions with others, witnessing specific incidents, or engaging with thought-provoking material may all serve as catalysts for epiphanies.

External factors can help reveal hidden aspects of an issue or challenge existing perspectives, leading to transformative realizations.

Epiphany, a literary and philosophical term, denotes a sudden and profound realization or insight. These moments often result in significant personal growth, transforming an individual’s worldview or relationships.

Various authors have effectively deployed epiphanies in their works, providing readers with unique insights and memorable moments. Literary figures such as James Joyce and Virginia Woolf have capitalized on these moments to create unforgettable narratives.

Epiphany remains a powerful and versatile literary tool that enables writers to explore the human psyche, delving into the complexities of self-discovery and the revelation of truth. When employed skillfully, it can leave a lasting impact on both characters and readers alike.

How useful was this post?

Click on a star to rate it!

As you found this post useful...

Share it on social media!

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you!

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?

What is an Epiphany?

Epiphany definition.

An epiphany is a sudden realization or discovery that illuminates a new perception or awareness. Epiphany is often used to describe a rapid feeling of clarity or insight in terms of finding an essential meaning or solution–what many describe as an “aha!” moment. Epiphanies often take place at the climax of the story arc.

Use of Epiphany in Literature

Writers may use epiphany to demonstrate a character ’s sudden understanding of a problem or situation that manifests a turning point in the story. Epiphany is often used as a literary device in the following genres :

• Science Fiction

As the character experiences an epiphany, it is likely that the reader will undergo a similar experience of sudden realization or discovery as well.

A Common Example of Epiphany

Let us consider an epiphany of a smoker:

I used to smoke a lot. Everyone let me know that it was bad for my health however, I didn’t pay any notice. One day I saw my two-year-old baby trying to grab a stubbed-out cigarette from the ashtray. Seeing this, it suddenly dawned on me how terrible smoking was, and I stopped smoking.

So, this sudden feeling of knowledge that brings to light what was so far hidden, and changes one’s life, is called epiphany.

Examples of Epiphany in Literature

Let us analyze some epiphany examples from different genres of literature.

Example #1: Animal Farm (By George Orwell)

Animal Farm , written by George Orwell , is an epiphany that uses animals on a farm to describe the overthrow of the last Russian Tsar, Nicholas II, and the Communist Revolution of Russia before WWI. The actions of the animals on the farm are used to expose the greed and corruption of the revolution. It also describes how powerful people can change the ideology of a society. One of the cardinal rules on the farm is this:

All Animals are Equal but a few are more equal than others.

The animals on the farm represent different sections of Russian society after the revolution.

For instance, the pigs represent those who came to power following the revolution; “Mr. Jones,” the owner of the farm, represents the overthrown Tsar Nicholas II; while “Boxer” the horse, represents the laborer class. The use of Epiphany in the novel allows Orwell to make his position clear about the Russian Revolution and expose its evils.

Example #2: Hamlet (By William Shakespeare)

William Shakespeare also makes use of an epiphany in his play Hamlet . It is when Hamlet , the hero , is on a ship sailing to England. Till then, he was over-burdened with thinking and planning a flawless revenge on his father’s murderer, Claudius. Suddenly there is a flash of realization and he says:

[T]here is a divinity that shapes our ends, rough-hew them how we will.

He realizes that there is no wisdom for him in trying to inflict the perfect revenge on Claudius – he must take hold of the moment and go with the current.

Example #3: Miss Brill (By Katherine Manfield)

We find another example of epiphany in the short story Miss Brill , written by Katherine Manfield. Miss Brill, being delighted to be part of the season in the Jardins Publique, particularly on Sundays, prepares herself for the occasion on a chilly day. She wears her fur coat, and walks towards a band playing music in the park. She sees life everywhere around her. It pleases her to imagine that she is part of all that takes place. In a flash of epiphany, she recognizes that she and everyone else in the park are mere actors, acting out their roles. There was nothing important about that gathering of actors and she was alone despite being with a crowd.

Function of Epiphany

The purpose of epiphany in a novel or a short story is to point out a turning point for a character, or in the plot , in the near future. It may also be used to change the opinion of one character about other characters, events, and places after a sudden awareness of the situation. It may also be a sign of a conclusion in the story.

Post navigation

• Literary Terms
• Definition & Examples
• When & How to Write an Epiphany

I. What is Epiphany?

Epiphany is an  “Aha!” moment. As a literary device, epiphany (pronounced ih- pif – uh -nee) is the moment when a character is suddenly struck with a life-changing realization which changes the rest of the story.

Often, an epiphany begins with a small, everyday occurrence or experience. For example:

In the middle of a typical argument with his wife, a man realizes he has been the one causing every single argument, and that in order to keep his marriage, he must stop being such an aggressive person.

In this example, the man’s epiphany is prompted by an everyday argument. The revelation, though, rises above everyday thought: he realizes he must change his attitude in order to fix his marriage.

II. Examples of Epiphany

Epiphanic moments are not restricted to literature. The same instances of revelation occur in everyday life. Here are a few examples:

It’s a normal day in class when Mary trips on her shoelace and falls down. As she embarrassedly stands up blushing and finds her desk, Ryan realizes he is in love with her.

This epiphany is almost comedic in its randomness, but it shows how epiphanies can occur at any moment, and how they tend to occur when they are least expected. Ryan falls in love with Mary not when she looks the most beautiful or speaks the most gracefully, but when she trips on her shoelace and blushes.

Amy has been smoking for fifteen years. She knows she would be healthier if she quit, and people have urged her to quit, but she just can’t. It isn’t until she gives birth to her daughter that she has a moment of revelation: she has to quit. She has to be a role model for her daughter, and she has to live as long as possible to see her grow up.

This third epiphany occurs when a woman gives birth to her daughter. This is a more predictable epiphany, as the moment of birth is a very emotional time for a mother. In this moment, Amy realizes she must change her life to be the best mother she can be.

III. The importance of using Epiphany

Epiphanies provide narratives with some of the most exciting and compelling events, pulled out of ordinary moments. Epiphanies are rare occurrences marked by great philosophical, spiritual, or personal insight. Because epiphanies often occur in real life at such typical and everyday moments, they provide plays, poems, prose, and film with realistic yet inspiring instances of revelation. Epiphanies also provide readers and audiences with hope, as the ability to see things in a new way and to change our lives is inspiring and redeeming, especially for people who have struggled to succeed or to find higher meaning in life. As a plot device, epiphany often marks a turning point in the character’s psyche which leads to the eventual conclusion of the story.

IV. Examples of  Epiphany in Literature

Epiphany provides literary plots with sudden turns which remarkably change the character’s point of view and life path.

For a classic example of epiphany, read these excerpts from Edna St. Vincent Millay’s “Renascence”:

All I could see from where I stood Was three long mountains and a wood; I turned and looked the other way, And saw three islands in a bay.

The poem begins simply: the speaker is looking at a nature scene. Quickly, though, upon looking at the sky, an epiphany occurs:

The gossiping of friendly spheres, The creaking of the tented sky, The ticking of Eternity. I saw and heard and knew at last The How and Why of all things, past, And present, and forevermore.

Once simply looking upon nature’s beauty, the speaker is overwhelmed with ideas like infinity, immensity, and eternity. Suddenly, she is aware of “The How and Why of all things.” The epiphany rises from nothing and strikes the speaker with sudden revelation.

Considered one of the most powerful users of epiphany in prose, James Joyce describes epiphany as a moment when “The soul of the commonest object, the structure of which is so adjusted, seems to us radiant.”

For an example of Joyce’s use of epiphany, read this excerpt from the novel A Portrait of an Artist as a Young Man :

A girl stood before him in midstream, alone and still, gazing out to the sea. She seemed like one whom magic had changed into the likeness of a strange and beautiful sea bird. Her long slender bare legs were as delicate as a crane’s and pure save where an emerald trail of seaweed had fashioned itself as a sign upon the flesh. … But her long fair hair was girlish: and girlish, and touched with the wonder of mortal beauty, her face.

In this scene, the protagonist Stephen Dedalus is struck still by the pure beauty of a woman standing in the surf at the beach. It is this ordinary but exalted image that compels him to turn to the pursuit of expressing beauty. Dedalus decides to become a writer.

V. Examples of Epiphany in Pop Culture

Epiphanies provide films, songs, and even advertisements with dramatic moments of recognition and discovery. Characters have revelations which change the course of the plot and remarkably transform their psyches.

For an example of epiphany in a movie, read this excerpt from Clueless :

Cher: Josh needed someone with imagination, someone to take care of him, someone to laugh at his jokes… in case he ever makes any. Then suddenly (pause) Oh my god! I love Josh! I’m majorly, totally, butt crazy in love with Josh! But now I don’t know how to act around him. I mean normally I’d strut around in my cutest little outfits, and send myself flowers and candy but I couldn’t do that stuff with Josh.

Cher has been shopping and is walking down the street when she has an epiphany about Josh (her stepbrother). Even in her mind, she does not sound prepared for it: she is complaining about Josh’s poor style, bad music taste, and unconventional looks when she abruptly realizes she is truly in love with him.

For a second example of epiphany in film, watch this excerpt from Big Fish :

EDWARD: My muscles couldn’t keep up with my bones, and my bones couldn’t keep up with my body’s ambition. So I spent the better part of three years confined to my bed, with the World Book Encyclopedia being my only means of exploration. I had made it all the way to the “G’s,” hoping to find an answer to my gigantificationism, when I uncovered an article about the common goldfish. YOUNG EDWARD: “Kept in a small bowl, the goldfish will remain small. With more space, the fish can grow double, triple, or quadruple its size.” EDWARD: It occurred to me then, that perhaps the reason for my growth was that I was intended for larger things. After all, a giant man can’t have an ordinary-sized life .

In this scene, the narrator is lying in bed reading about goldfish when he suddenly has his epiphany: he is meant to do great things with his life.

VI. Related Terms

Anagnorisis, like epiphany, is a moment of revelation. But, anaganorisis is a dark and dramatic element of a tragic story, whereas epiphany can be comedic or uplifting. Also, unlike epiphany, anagnorisis occurs as an accumulation of information that has been slowly revealed throughout the story’s plot. Epiphany, on the other hand, occurs without necessary connection to the rest of the plot, and suddenly, as if divinely inspired.

Here is an example of anagnorisis versus epiphany:

An old man has lived his entire life as someone greedy and driven by money.

Anagnorisis:

The old man has his fiftieth birthday party, attended by no one. The next week, his own daughter accuses him of being too greedy and selfish. That same day, he is informed that his wife wants a divorce and does not care about the money. At this moment, the man realizes his tragic mistake: he has lived a life focused on money rather than love and companionship.

The man is walking down the street when he sees a dirty coin. He picks it up, thinking he’ll save a penny, and realizes it is only a game token from an arcade. At that moment, he realizes his money is no different—it is a game and a distraction to him. He realizes then that he should focus on more important things in life, such as love and companionship.

As is shown in the above example, both anagnorisis and epiphany result in a moment of revelation. Anagnorisis is due to a series of events related to the character’s revelation, whereas epiphany is due to a random occurrence.

VII. In Closing

Characters are rooted in everyday life, but epiphanies allow them to rise above ordinary consciousness in order to have great revelations and realizations which drastically change their perspectives. The epiphany strengthens literary and creative pieces with moments of sudden clarity which can drastically change characters and their plots.

List of Terms

• Alliteration
• Amplification
• Anachronism
• Anthropomorphism
• Antonomasia
• APA Citation
• Aposiopesis
• Autobiography
• Bildungsroman
• Characterization
• Circumlocution
• Cliffhanger
• Comic Relief
• Connotation
• Deus ex machina
• Deuteragonist
• Doppelganger
• Double Entendre
• Dramatic irony
• Equivocation
• Extended Metaphor
• Figures of Speech
• Flash-forward
• Foreshadowing
• Intertextuality
• Juxtaposition
• Literary Device
• Malapropism
• Onomatopoeia
• Parallelism
• Pathetic Fallacy
• Personification
• Point of View
• Polysyndeton
• Protagonist
• Red Herring
• Rhetorical Device
• Rhetorical Question
• Science Fiction
• Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
• Synesthesia
• Turning Point
• Understatement
• Urban Legend
• Verisimilitude
• Essay Guide
• Cite This Website

Literary Devices

Literary devices, terms, and elements, definition of epiphany.

When used as a literary device, an epiphany is a moment in which there is a sudden realization that leads to a new perspective that clarifies a problem or situation. A character may have an epiphany, or it may also occur in the narration such that the reader has the epiphany.

The word epiphany comes from the Greek word epiphainein , meaning “reveal” or “striking appearance.” Historically, the concept of epiphany evolved as a religious term and generally referred to insights that come from a divine source. There is a definition of epiphany that also relates directly to the Christian church; the Feast of the Epiphany celebrates the revelation of Christ as the Son of God. There are similar moments of epiphany in other religions, such as the Buddha attaining enlightenment or the realization in Hinduism that Krishna is the representation of the Universe. Other terms are used to represent these epiphanies; in Hinduism there is the word bodhodaya , which means “rising wisdom,” while in Zen Buddhism there is the word kensho to describe the feeling of understanding the meaning of an enigmatic question or statement.

Common Examples of Epiphany

Epiphany is often associated with scientific discoveries and innovation. There are many famous examples of epiphany in the history of science, such as the following anecdotes:

• The ancient Greek mathematician and physicist Archimedes was tasked with calculating the density of a gold crown to ascertain whether it was pure gold; he was not allowed to melt down the crown for his calculations. When he got in the bathtub to take a break from his work, he realized that his volume displaced the same amount of water in the tub. He could use this fact to determine the volume of the crown, and thereby the density. When he realized this, he famously cried out the Greek word Eureka , meaning, “I have found it!”
• Isaac Newton was sitting below an apple tree when an apple fell on his head, which caused him to develop his Universal Law of Gravitation.
• Albert Einstein developed his Special Theory of Relativity after arriving home one night feeling defeated. He imagined having arrived home at the speed of light, and how the light from the town’s clock tower would not have reached him in his car, even though the clock inside the car would be ticking normally. This would make the time outside the car and inside the car just different enough to be striking.

You may have also had epiphanies in your daily life that have caused you to change your outlook on yourself, other people in your life, or the world at large.

Significance of Epiphany in Literature

While epiphanies are relatively rare in real life, they are somewhat common in literature. Most literature shows a change in a character’s nature from the beginning to the end of the work, and many of these changes are attended by an important epiphany on that character’s part. Epiphany is also a very important element in certain genre works, such as mystery novels. There is often an epiphany when all the clues are put together and the mystery is solved near the end of the book. For this reason, epiphany is also often related to the climax of a book, in which something occurs after which nothing is the same. An epiphany can have this effect by changing a character’s point-of-view or motivations.

Epiphany also has some significance for the author him- or herself, in that it can be such an important part of the creative process that the author does not quite know how a book will end until it is revealed in an epiphany. Some authors do like to attribute these epiphanies to “muses,” while others insist that the hard work of laboring over a story eventually leads the brain to make certain connections that originally did not seem clear.

Examples of Epiphany in Literature

EMILIA: O thou dull Moor! That handkerchief thou speak’st of I found by fortune and did give my husband. For often, with a solemn earnestness— More than indeed belonged to such a trifle— He begged of me to steal it.

( Othello by William Shakespeare)

The above speech is an important epiphany example from William Shakespeare’s Othello . In it, Emilia reveals in a moment of dramatic irony what the audience has known all along—Desdemona’s handkerchief was given to Cassio by Emilia, thus clearing Desdemona of guilt. Unfortunately, this epiphany comes too late for Othello. He has already murdered his wife, and the realization that she was innocent is enough to make Othello take his own life.

“Look’ee here, Pip. I’m your second father. You’re my son—more to me nor any son. I’ve put away money, only for you to spend. When I was a hired-out shepherd in a solitary hut, not seeing no faces but faces of sheep till I half-forgot wot men’s and women’s faces wos like, I see yourn. . . . I see you there a many times plain as ever I see you on them misty marshes. ‘Lord strike me dead!’ I says each time—and I goes out in the open air to say it under the open heavens—‘but wot, if I gets liberty and money, I’ll make that boy a gentleman!’ And I done it. Why, look at you, dear boy! Look at these here lodgings of yourn, fit for a lord! A lord? Ah! You shall show money with lords for wagers, and beat ’em!”

( Great Expectations by Charles Dickens)

The revelation that the convict Magwitch is Pip’s benefactor is a huge example of epiphany for Pip. Pip has assumed for most of his life that Miss Havisham was his benefactor, and this epiphany changes everything for him. Pip must reassess his understanding of his own standing as a gentleman and reconsider his relationship with Magwitch, who is dramatically changed in his eyes to be a noble and loyal man, regardless of his criminal past.

His soul had approached that region where dwell the vast hosts of the dead. He was conscious of, but could not apprehend, their wayward and flickering existence. His own identity was fading out into a grey impalpable world: the solid world itself, which these dead had one time reared and lived in, was dissolving and dwindling.

(“The Dead” by James Joyce)

There are many examples of epiphany in the works of James Joyce. In fact, epiphany had such importance to him that he created his own definition of epiphany in his work, Stephen Hero . Joyce writes that epiphany is, “a sudden spiritual manifestation, whether in the vulgarity of speech or of gesture or in a memorable phase of the mind itself.” Epiphany is even more significant in his story “The Dead” from his collection Dubliners , as the setting is on the Feast of the Epiphany. The main character in “The Dead” Gabriel Conroy attends a birthday party on this day that symbolizes the dullness of Conroy’s life. After he returns home he has an epiphany about the inevitability of death that ultimately changes his outlook on life.

Test Your Knowledge of Epiphany

1. Choose the correct epiphany definition from the following statements: A. A strictly religious concept, relating only to the revelation of faith or divinity. B. A concept used only in science to describe the way that people make discoveries. C. The experience of a striking realization which offers a new perspective.

2. Consider the following conversation between Pip and Magwitch in Charles Dickens’s Great Expectations (Pip is the only one who speaks):

“Dear Magwitch, I must tell you, now at last. You understand what I say?” A gentle pressure on my hand. “You had a child once, whom you loved and lost.” A stronger pressure on my hand. “She lived and found powerful friends. She is living now. She is a lady and very beautiful. And I love her!”

Who has the epiphany and the subsequent change in worldview due to this conversation? A. Pip B. Magwitch C. No one

3. Which of the following scenes in William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet contains an epiphany example? A. Romeo and Juliet meet at the Capulet ball B. Romeo and Juliet decide to marry, against the wishes of their families C. Juliet realizes that Romeo has killed himself, and decides to take her own life

Understanding Epiphany: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

What is epiphany, how to identify an epiphany, why epiphany matters, epiphany examples in literature, epiphany examples in real life.

Have you ever had a moment where everything just clicks into place, and suddenly, everything makes sense? Well, folks, you've just had an epiphany! This blog aims to help you understand epiphanies better. We're going to dive into the definition of epiphany, how to identify one, why they matter, and real-life and literature examples. So, let's jump right into it, shall we?

At its core, an epiphany is a sudden realization or comprehension. It's the "lightbulb" moment when your brain connects the dots, and you see things in a new light. It's like finding the missing piece of a puzzle you've been trying to solve.

The Definition of Epiphany

The formal definition of epiphany , as per the dictionary, is three-fold:

• The manifestation of Christ to the Gentiles as represented by the Magi (Matthew 2:1–12).
• The festival commemorating this event, celebrated on January 6.
• A sudden, intuitive perception of or insight into the reality or essential meaning of something, usually initiated by some simple, homely, or commonplace occurrence or experience.

For the sake of this discussion, we're focusing on the third definition. This is the kind of epiphany you might experience when pondering a problem or question.

The Origin of the Word

The word 'epiphany' has its roots in the Greek word 'epipháneia', which means 'manifestation' or 'appearance'. Interestingly, it was initially used in a religious context to denote the appearance of a deity to a person. It's only in recent times that the term has evolved to include any profound, life-changing realization.

An Epiphany is Not Just an Idea

It's important to note that an epiphany is more than just a good idea. While a good idea can be exciting and innovative, an epiphany is a deep, transformative understanding. It's a kind of knowledge that hits you at the core and can change your perspective permanently.

So, to sum it up, the definition of epiphany is a sudden, profound understanding or realization that alters your view of the world, usually triggered by a simple or commonplace experience.

Now that we have explored the definition of epiphany, let's move onto how to identify one. An epiphany can strike at any moment, and it can be about anything. It's like a light switch being turned on in a dark room, illuminating everything around you.

Recognize the "Aha" Moment

Firstly, you will experience what is commonly termed as an "Aha" moment. It's that instant when an answer to a question or a solution to a problem you've been struggling with suddenly becomes clear. You might even audibly gasp or exclaim, "Aha!"

Feeling of Revelation

Secondly, an epiphany brings with it a feeling of revelation. It's as though you've discovered a hidden truth or a secret insight. This feeling of revelation is what sets an epiphany apart from just a good idea or a thought.

Change in Perspective

Lastly, an epiphany often leads to a change in perspective. It's like seeing an optical illusion for the first time—you can't unsee it. Once you've had an epiphany, your outlook on a particular situation, person, or even life in general can shift dramatically.

So, in summary, to identify an epiphany, look out for the "Aha" moment, a feeling of revelation, and a significant change in your perspective. Now that we know the definition of epiphany and how to identify one, let's move on to discuss why they matter.

Having understood the definition of epiphany and how to recognize one, it's time to ponder why they are important. Epiphanies can have a profound effect on our lives, often leading to personal growth and transformation.

Sparks Creativity

Epiphanies have a knack for sparking creativity. When you have an epiphany, it's like a door opens in your mind, revealing a world of new ideas and possibilities. This can lead to innovative solutions and fresh perspectives, whether you're writing a novel or solving a math problem.

Encourages Change

Epiphanies also encourage change. They have a way of shaking us out of our comfort zones, pushing us to question our beliefs and assumptions. This can lead to personal growth and a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us. Change can be scary, but it is often necessary for growth. A well-timed epiphany can serve as the catalyst for such change.

Provides Clarity

Lastly, epiphanies provide clarity. They shine a light on the path we should take, especially when we are at crossroads, unsure of which direction to go. The clarity that comes with an epiphany can be the guiding force we need in our lives.

So, there you have it—the significance of epiphanies. They spark creativity, encourage change, and provide much-needed clarity. With the definition of epiphany and its significance now clear, let's explore some examples in literature and real life.

Epiphanies are a common theme in literature, often serving as turning points for characters. Let's look at a few examples where the author has beautifully captured these moments of profound realization.

James Joyce in "Dubliners"

James Joyce, a renowned Irish author, is often credited with popularizing the term "epiphany" in a literary context. In his collection of short stories, "Dubliners," he uses epiphanies to bring depth to his characters and provide critical insight into their lives. For example, in the story "Araby," the young protagonist experiences an epiphany when he realizes the stark difference between his romantic fantasies and harsh reality.

F. Scott Fitzgerald in "The Great Gatsby"

In "The Great Gatsby," F. Scott Fitzgerald employs an epiphany to bring a tragic end to Gatsby's relentless pursuit of an unattainable dream. Gatsby's epiphany occurs when he finally grasps the truth that Daisy, the woman he has idolized and longed for, will never be his.

Harper Lee in "To Kill a Mockingbird"

Harper Lee's "To Kill a Mockingbird" is a classic example of how an epiphany can change a character's worldview. Scout, the young protagonist, has an epiphany when she finally understands that people should not be judged based on their appearance or social status, but by their actions and character.

These examples offer a glimpse into how the definition of epiphany applies to literature. But literature isn't the only place where epiphanies occur. Let's take a look at some real-life scenarios next.

Epiphanies aren't just reserved for characters in books. Real-life epiphanies happen every day to everyday people. Let's explore a few examples where an epiphany led to significant changes in someone's life.

The Health Awakening

Imagine you've been living a sedentary lifestyle, not paying much attention to diet or exercise. One day, your doctor tells you that your blood pressure is dangerously high. This shocking news can serve as an epiphany, a wake-up call that makes you realize the importance of leading a healthier lifestyle. You might start working out, eating healthier, and making other necessary changes to improve your health.

The Career Change

Consider the story of a successful lawyer who, after winning a significant case, feels unfulfilled instead of triumphant. This surprising emotional reaction can be an epiphany, leading the lawyer to realize that his true passion lies elsewhere—perhaps in teaching, writing, or social work. This realization might prompt him to leave law and pursue a career more aligned with his passion.

The Relationship Revelation

Think about a person stuck in an unhealthy relationship, who one day, after yet another argument, suddenly realizes that they deserve better. This moment of realization, this epiphany, might give them the strength to leave the relationship and start anew.

These examples show that epiphanies can occur in various aspects of life, often leading to profound changes. They demonstrate the power of these sudden insights, reinforcing the definition of epiphany as a moment of significant realization that can alter the course of one's life.

If you're intrigued by the concept of epiphanies and want to delve deeper into the world of self-discovery, don't miss the workshop ' Navigating Life VI ' by Rabih Salloum. This workshop will guide you through understanding life's pivotal moments and offer insights on how to navigate them effectively.

Live classes every day

Learn from industry-leading creators

Get useful feedback from experts and peers

Best deal of the year

* billed annually after the trial ends.

*Billed monthly after the trial ends.

Mcsas Hearts ofLove

• Essay proofreading
• Analytical essay writing
• Essay on being a student
• Writing about animals
• Who can write your essay
• Creating an introduction
• Getting samples quickly
• Free outline samples
• Custom writing for cheap
• Career essay samples
• Topic sentence tips
• Sample paper on graffiti
• Legal essay sample
• Proposal essay topics
• Evaluation paper samples
• Essay writing services
• Argument essay outline
• Google Plus - sample
• Topics on the Stranger
• Cause/effect prompts
• Argumentative prompts
• Starbucks - sample
• Holocaust - sample paper
• Good philosophy topics
• Literary paper topics
• Descriptive writing ideas
• Choosing a company
• How to avoid scams
• Good essay templates
• Essay writing techniques
• Creating a law paper
• APA format templates
• Writing about a person
• Synthesis paper samples
• Two heads are better
• Expanding vocabulary
• Essay writing on soccer
• US history essay
• Persuasive essay
• Is it safe to buy essays?
• Hr Practice paper sample
• English essay writing
• Picking unique topics
• Exploratory essay writing
• Evaluation essay topics
• Descriptive essay basics
• Expository writing ideas
• Psychology paper sample
• Illustration essay tips
• Human Trafficking essay
• Narrative essay topics
• US history topic ideas
• Starting a narrative essay
• How to start your paper
• Christianity essay sample
• Using College papes
• Customer retention essay
• George Washington essay
• Disorders paper sample
• 8th grade paper topics
• Underaged drinking
• Narrative essay tips
• Becoming a better writer
• Topics on Julius Caesar
• Great outline samples
• Writing on technologies
• Definition essay samples
• Writing about 9/11
• The Great Gatsby topics
• High school tips
• Essay on a friend
• Persuasive papers

The 14 Best Narrative Essay Topics On Epiphany For College Students

Narrative essays are a perfect opportunity to unleash the dormant storyteller in you. If you have always wanted to write a novel but not yet found the time to do it, then these are the next best thing. For those that are more technically minded they can also represent a real challenge as it can take quite a lot of practice getting into the right frame of mind to be able to pull off the style. It is also one of those subjects that you might have to use some creative license in order to pull off. Let’s face it, we haven’t all had an epiphany moment have we? Don’t worry if you haven’t, like all good story-tellers you don’t actually have to have lived through something in order to write about it. You simply need to be able to step into the clothing and make it seem real.

Epiphany is perfectly suited to the narrative style; the key is finding a slightly different take on it. There is no need to sit there chewing at your fingernails as expert US essay writers have come up with a list of the 14 best narrative essay topics to help you out:

• The moment when you discovered your true identity and realized that it was cool to be who you are.
• The moment when you realized that your best friend wasn’t your best friend that they had been lying to you all along.
• The moment you realized Santa Claus wasn’t real
• The moment you realized that picking dandelions wouldn’t make you pee the bed
• The moment you discovered your “aunt” was actually a man in drag
• The moment you realized that if you crossed your heart and hoped to die…you wouldn’t die
• The moment you realized how much you loved your brother/sister/parents/dog
• The moment you realized that your life wouldn’t come to an end if you didn’t have the latest smartphone/tablet/gadget
• The moment you realized that you can disagree with someone and still be friends
• The moment you discovered your political voice
• The moment you realized that the moon is not made of cheese
• The moment you realized you could stuff your face full of chocolate all day…and NOT be sick
• The moment you discovered internet porn
• The moment you were first lied to.

Helpful Resources

Essay guides.

• MLA essay examples
• Persuasive paper samples
• Rogerian essay topic ideas
• Persuasive paper writing prompts
• Informative paper samples
• Creating great college essay titles
• Tips for those who pay for essay
• Utilizing custom papers
• How to start without a clear topic
• Crafting a synthesis paper
• Papers on 20th century fashion
• Persuasive essay examples
• Using an essay writng service
• Descriptive essay samples
• How to order a custom essay
• Hiring an academic writer
• Economics assignment sample
• Essays for sale: great ideas
• TV & violence opinion essay
• Writing an essay on family ties
• Improving a narrative essay
• 8 tips to help you hire essay writer
• Creating a 5-paragraph essay

© 2024 - McsasHeartsOfLove.com. All rights reserved. Essay writing guides from expert.

Epiphany Celebration Ideas for Families and Churches

Epiphany celebrates the revelation of Christ as Savior of the whole world. This good news was made known through the coming of the wise men to see the baby Jesus. God had revealed to them by the star that the baby Jesus was God come to live among people. It is traditionally observed on January 6 in the liturgical calendar .

Epiphany was first observed in second-century Egypt, as both the day of Jesus’s birth and baptism. December 25 wasn’t established as a separate celebration of the nativity until around A.D. 336 and has never been universally celebrated on that day.

Today, January 6 and its eve are days of high festivity in some cultures, but in most North American churches we have ignored this traditional feast day. The Wise Men have gotten mixed up with the shepherds, the angels, the stable, and the manger of Christmas. It is time we reclaimed Epiphany as a separate celebration with a meaning and significance all its own. Epiphany contains a wealth of educational opportunities for church educators.

The biblical significance of Epiphany

The word Epiphany means “manifestation,” “showing,” or, less literally, “a moment of recognition.” Epiphany celebrates God’s manifestation of Jesus in three ways.

First, Epiphany celebrates the fact that Jesus came to all people. The story most often associated with Epiphany is that of Wise Men from the East following the star as it led them to Jesus (Matt. 2:1-12). Foreigners bowing before the new king show that God offers the Messiah to the whole world, not to just one race or nation.

The second manifestation showed Jesus’ divinity. After his baptism by John in the Jordan River, the heavens opened and the Spirit of God descended like a dove and rested on Jesus. Then a voice came from heaven proclaiming him as God’s Son (Matt. 3:16-17).

Finally, Jesus’s power was manifested at the wedding feast in Cana. It was here that he performed his first public miracle, changing water into wine.

These three events—the Magi’s visit, Jesus’s baptism, and the miracle at Cana—are traditionally associated with January 6. Although all three moments of recognition are observed on Epiphany, the majority of customs associated with the holiday in the Western world relate to the “Three Kings.”

The biblical account does not offer many details about the foreigners or their visit. Much of what we think we know is based in tradition, not Scripture. Legend has fleshed out the visitors by giving them names, homelands, and even experiences on their journey, both before and after their encounter with Jesus.

Día de los Tres Reyes Magos (Three Kings’ Day)

In many Latin American and Spanish-speaking countries, they celebrate Epiphany as Día de los Reyes Magos, or Three Kings’ Day. And unlike in the United States and Canada, it is a major part of the Christmas celebration. Día de los Tres Reyes Magos takes place on January 6 and is the culmination of the 12 days of Christmas . On this day, Christians remember how the wise men brought their gifts of gold, frankicense, and myrrh to the baby Jesus.

In many families who celebrate Tres Reyes Magos, children receive most of their gifts on January 6 instead of December 25. To honor this tradition, you could consider saving some gifts to open until January 6. This also offers an alternative to Santa Claus for families. Instead of waiting for Santa Claus to arrive, you are waiting for the magi to arrive with their gifts to celebrate Jesus’s birth. Another way to celebrate with your family or church is with a special cake. It is customary in Mexico to make a Rosca de Reyes cake for Tres Reyes Magos celebrations ( recipe here ). Baked into this cake is a small doll that represents the baby Jesus. This hidden doll symbolizes how the baby Jesus had to be hidden from King Herod.

Hosting an Epiphany party

Many Epiphany customs from Western Europe and Great Britain come together in a traditional Epiphany party. The Epiphany party is fun and educational for adults, teens, and children. It works well for a choir party, a church school program, a youth group meeting, or an intergenerational event for the entire congregation.

As guests arrive, greet them at the door and ask them to remove one shoe. Hobbling around with only one shoe remaining reminds them of the long, difficult journey the Wise Men took to Bethlehem. The shoes are lined up along a wall.

Refreshments, including a “King’s Cake,” are served first. Three dried beans are usually baked in the cake. All who find a bean in his or her piece of cake are crowned monarchs for the rest of the party. You may want to have more or less than three beans, depending on the size of your group. Changing the number from the expected three would provide an opportunity to explain that no one really knows how many Magi made the trip.

Next, the humble subjects help the kings and queens get in costume for their parts with dress-ups provided. These may include robes, colorful lengths of fabric, costume jewelry, tablecloths, curtains, and so on.

The Wise Ones are excused from the room for a few minutes. While they are gone, quietly place a small gift inside each empty shoe. Try not to be seen by the party guests. When the monarchs return, have them ask where the Christ Child is. Everyone responds with joy. “He is here indeed, among us. Come let us celebrate together!” To celebrate the presence of the Lord, the Wise Ones distribute gifts by matching up the shoes.

Next comes entertainment for the esteemed royalty. Divide the members of the party (excluding the kings and queens) into three groups. Each group has about twenty minutes to devise an appropriate entertainment or service for the monarchs. Some suggestions might be singing a song, performing a skit, reading a poem, giving a group shoulder rub, or leading a group game. (If your group is very large, divide into teams of about ten. You may need to spread the Wise Ones out around the room and have them entertained individually by several teams instead of doing this all together.)

After the formal entertainment, the party may continue with more fellowship time, carol singing, crafts, games, or refreshments. Be sure to wish everyone a happy Epiphany as they leave!

Most people complain of too much to do in too little time during Advent, and many suffer from post-Christmas letdown. A good solution to both problems would be to have a church-sponsored gathering at Epiphany rather than before Christmas, and to share together the joy of God-With-Us together on January 6.

Celebrating Epiphany in a classroom setting

If we are to reclaim Epiphany, the first step will be to get the facts straight as Matthew tells them. Reread the story with a careful eye and realize that the Gospel does not put the visit of the Wise Men at the stable but at a house. Most scholars attest that the visitors arrived in Bethlehem as much as two years after Jesus’ birth, according to the biblical account (Matt. 2:16). You may want to consult a Bible commentary at this step.

Read the story again, this time looking for images or themes that you may choose to explore with your class or group. Some possibilities are star, crown, camel, travel, gifts, light, two-year-old child, or going home a different way.

Plan activities that allow children or youth to revisit the biblical story to get the facts straight while building on your chosen theme. Some ideas are:

1. Act out the story, using a two- year-old Jesus and as many magi as necessary to ensure that each student has a part. 2. Let everybody dress up as a king or queen and make a crown. 3. Together decorate a large cardboard box to be used to collect gifts of canned goods, then deliver your gift to a food bank. 4. Make stars. 5. At the end of class session, have students leave the room or church in a way different from the route they usually take. Parents might want to take an alternate route home, as did the Wise Men. 6. Compare and contrast the visiting kings with Herod. What kind of rulers were they? What were the expectations of the visiting kings and of Herod about Jesus? Compare King Herod with Christ the King as well. 7. Learn a new Epiphany song such as “Take Time” by Avery and Marsh ( The Avery and Marsh Songbook).*

The possibilities for creative educational opportunities on the Epiphany theme are endless and not limited to the classroom. Your whole congregation may want to be involved in celebrating Epiphany with a church-wide party on or near January 6.

Giving Epiphany its due helps all of us to better understand Jesus, his mission in the world, and our own response to the gift of God’s grace. Don’t let this opportunity for ministry pass you by.

Twelfth Night family celebration ideas

Epiphany is a festival that lends itself well by theme and tradition to fun family activity. Before beginning the evening meal on Twelfth Night (Epiphany Eve), use the following service. It may also be used again on the Sundays in Epiphany. There is one white candle lit in the center of the table. There is an unlit white candle at each place.

For dessert, have a special Epiphany cake. This is traditionally a spice cake but some families prefer a chocolate/coconut Bundt cake. The Bundt shape cake resembles a crown. Place a ring of bright gumdrops (yellow, orange, and red) around the top of the cake to form “jewels” for the crown. The cake conceals three foil-wrapped coins—one for each of the wise men’s gifts. The person to find a coin leads a procession around the house. Because the wise men brought frankincense, light frankincense in an incense burner and carry it around the house. In Austria this means, “Tonight the wise men (kings) are coming; we must make them feel welcome.” Incense is a symbol for prayer and each family member offers a statement in each room about what they as a family hope to experience there in the coming year: good sleep, good food, good fellowship, etc.

Ponder: How do we as a family want to witness to the light of the world during this season? How will the light spread? As you find creative ways to spread the light in your community and around the world, consider concrete reminders for family members. Perhaps you would like to leave the porch light on or fly a banner/flag. Your family may put electric candles in the window. You might spend more time star gazing on clear evenings. If your family enjoys crafts, consider making Chinese lanterns. How will your light touch the hearts of those around you?

Entering into the season of Epiphany

During the remainder of the season, use a different verse each week on the theme of light (“Arise, shine; for your light has come, and the glory of the Lord has risen upon you,” Isaiah 60:1; “Jesus spoke to them, saying, ‘I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will never walk in darkness but will have the light of life,'” John 8:12; “For once you were darkness, but now in the Lord you are light. Live as children of light…Try to find out what is pleasing to the Lord,” Ephesians 5:8-10, etc.). Children can take turns lighting candles for the evening meal and being the leader for the verse. As it is repeated throughout the week, it usually isn’t long before everyone can say it by heart.

The ideas shared here were adapted from material written by Dianne Deming and Carol Myers that is no longer available in print. 

Related: Ideas for Celebrating the 12 Days of Christmas

You may also like.

The Episcopal Church

Welcomes You

Sermons That Work

Drawn deeper, epiphany – 2021.

January 06, 2021

Phil Hooper

[RCL] Isaiah 60:1-6; Psalm 72:1-7, 10-14; Ephesians 3:1-12; Matthew 2:1-12

The metaphors of light and darkness are pervasive throughout Holy Scripture and Church tradition, but such imagery reaches its apogee now, on the Feast of the Epiphany. For those of us in the northern hemisphere, this is the day, in the lean light of January, when we often speak of Christ as brightness, as radiance, as the child bathed in starlight—attempting to articulate how an Incarnate God is not simply present among us, but revealed to us, just as the day is revealed by its dawning.

“Arise, shine; for your light has come,” declares Isaiah; it is an invitation to wake from sleep, to gather in the holy places, to pay homage to the one true Gift: God’s desire to know and be known by us. “We observed his star at its rising,” the wise men say, and it is a reminder that even the light of inconceivably distant galaxies has been caught up in the narrative of Divine Love made manifest, reaching across the vastness of space to find itself reflected in the eyes of an infant Lord.

For all the beauty of this imagery, however, and despite its centrality to our faith tradition, as people of this time and place we must contend in new ways with the ideas of darkness and light. We must be mindful of how this dichotomy has been used not only to depict the landscapes of spiritual consciousness but has also been misapplied to the physicality of people themselves, as if the color of our skin were an indicator of our soul’s worth.

This is especially true for those of us who live and worship in the United States; we cannot casually equate “light” with God and “darkness” with evil or ignorance in our preaching and our prayers without realizing how these very terms have been corrupted in recent centuries by our own sinfulness and that of our forebears—by this nation’s history of equating skin color with moral and spiritual capacities. All of us, no matter our background or good intentions, are inheritors of this bitter reality, and as Christians attentive to justice and reconciliation and breaking down that which disfigures beloved community, part of our own emerging Epiphany is a frank assessment of how language can harm just as powerfully as it can heal.

This is not about erasing the use of traditional imagery, nor is it about excising portions of Scripture. It is about taking these resources even more seriously than we have before: sitting with them, wrestling with them, plumbing the depths of Christian writing and hymnody to incorporate the full scope of ways we might speak about God—the One whom John calls “the true light… coming into the world,” but also the One of whom the psalmist says, “darkness and light to you are both alike.” The God whom Isaiah promises will be our “everlasting light” and the One whom the mystical theologian Pseudo-Dionysius calls “the ray of divine darkness.”

Rich and varied use of such metaphorical language preserves us from two extremes: first, from assuming that this imagery has no intrinsic power of its own to shape our social consciousness (it does); and second, from idolizing such imagery as if it were itself God (it isn’t). It is in the tension of opposites, then, and the playful spectrum between them, that we find our language’s best attempt at expressing the inexpressible, the experience of which we celebrate today.

For many of us, these considerations might feel like uncharted terrain. As such, the wise men in Matthew’s Gospel are ideal guides for our journey—strangers from another land, led through the night by wonder and hope, following the path to Christ fixed in the stars (which, of course, can only be seen in the dark). The Magi are not bound by the political machinations of Herod; they are not beholden to the present order of domination and exploitation. Instead, they are guided by dreams and visions, by the wisdom of hidden roads, by attentiveness to the signs around them. And in their journey—one that is itself the union of brightness and shadow—they are led to the place of our collective longing: to gaze upon the hidden face of God and to know that it is indeed God gazing back, beyond metaphor, beyond language itself, as pure, Incarnate presence.

How might we, too, encounter God again, if we are courageous enough to think deeply about the language we use to approach Divine Mystery? How might we, too, be guided to travel “by another road,” a road upon which we acknowledge the limits and the lamentable uses of “light” and “dark” in our recent past and then push beyond them? What new ways might we dream of to depict and express the epiphany that God is, and always has been, reaching out from across eternity to abide with us, to heal us, to bring us back to ourselves?

For us, as Episcopalians, this is an instance where our liturgy, our theological process, and God’s mission converge to do a brave new thing. As with any worthwhile journey, this is not one that can be finished quickly, nor can it be done alone. We must listen to one another, and to the voices of others whose lives are quite different from our own. We must be willing to hold ourselves accountable for speaking eternal truth in new and varied ways, knowing that even our most beautiful language is but a foretaste of the beauty that will one day be revealed in its fullness. But until then, it is what we have to offer.

“They all gather together, they come to you,” Isaiah promises the Holy City of God, and still we are coming, traversing the ages, stumbling, lost, hopeful, guided by stars and secret longings, to the place that is neither dark nor light, but deep and dazzling nonetheless—the place of love’s Epiphany, distant, hidden, home.

• Day of Epiphany

Don’t forget to subscribe to the  Sermons That Work podcast  to hear this sermon and more on your favorite podcasting app! Recordings are released the Thursday before each liturgical date.

Receive Free Weekly Sermons That Work Resources!

Contact: Christopher Sikkema

Epiphany Essay

      Enlightenment was the topic of our previous article. So, you were given a task to write an essay on epiphany but the problem is that you have no clue what that means, you could never faced with this notion before in your entire life and now you are in a deep confusion as for how to accomplish this complicated task. Have no worries please. Any problem has a solution. Moreover, any problem has more than two solutions.

     Then, there are other discoveries such as no fairy tooth and Easter bunny to exist either. Those are fiction only, made up characters and it ruins the world of a child. There are more serious examples of epiphany in this world such as the tragedy, which happened to American citizens back in the year 2001, on September 11th. It has influenced in a great way on people and left a vivid trace in American history in a bad sense of the word though. It was terrible and unexpected.

     You may write upon any epiphany in your life really, anything what had a great impact on your life and left a trace in it either in good or in a bad way. Maybe there was something what caused goose bumps on your skin. There are so many moments in life to describe. One should be attentive to be able to catch those moments and wrap them into words nicely to provide with a credible essay. In case you are not sure whether you are capable of writing, ask for help online and provide with instructions towards your order and your order will be accomplished and delivered in a proper manner. Our writers are truly and genuinely ready to help with writing if anything. 

     If a client is not sure what to write in the essay, a professional will help you. S/he will suggest epiphany essay ideas for your essay and you will definitely like what professionals are able to offer because of their huge experience and luggage of knowledge. Who knows, maybe some day you will come up to the idea of writing an epiphany essay on your own and you will describe your experience of working with a professional writer who became an inspiration, a muse of your life, of your career choice, who led you to where you will be on the moment at the time of writing the essay.

     Life is wonderful despite all the negative we see on television. There is always a moment to share with in the form of an essay and if currently you are to write an epiphany essay, do it or ask for outside assistance but leave panic, worries and fear aside. You can do it! Our service can help you!

• Write For Us
• Proofreading
• Testimonials

Tired of endless home tasks on quarantine? No more worries!

Use your limited chance to get a special 22% OFF!

Apply the code "stayhome" while placing your order and enjoy the outstanding results!

Sara Laughed

Creative living & authentic faith

Epiphany Activities and Ideas

The current liturgical season is Epiphany. Epiphany is, first, a holiday observed on January 6th, and is also known as Three Kings Day. It commemorates the arrival of the wise men to see Jesus, and in a bigger-picture sense, the manifestation of Jesus. It is also the season that lasts for weeks after that day; some Christian denominations call this Epiphany, some call it Epiphanytide, and some think of it as Ordinary Time, and mark the weeks passing by referring to them the “Second Sunday after Epiphany,” for example.

I am part of a Methodist church, and in the Methodist tradition, we practice the weeks after January 6th as the season of Epiphany. So while Three Kings Day was a little while back, I am still doing Epiphany activities and savoring the Epiphany season. Today, I’m sharing a few Epiphany activities that you can try with your family or by yourself.

How do people celebrate Epiphany?

Epiphany is celebrated all over the world, and some cultures have developed specific ways to celebrate it. In England and central Europe, children dress up as the three Magi, or wise men. They then travel door to door singing songs in a practice called Star Singing . “Chalking the door” (more on that below!) is also a common practice in Germany and other parts of Europe. And in Spain, Three Kings Day is a huge celebration with many special practices for families and children, especially. My dear friend Aili, who is currently living in Spain, shared this with me:

For Spanish children, Three Kings Day is much like our Christmas. Weeks before, children write letters to the Kings, and each child tends to have her favorite King who she writes to. The children write explaining why they have been good and tell the Kings what presents they want. These letters are sent to “The Three Kings — East” via mail, passed to parents, or given to a man whose job is to collect these letters a few days before the holiday (The city pays for these professional Three King letter handlers!). Depending on the city, the Kings arrive by boat or helicopter, etc. On the evening of the 5th, the Kings arrive for a giant parade where they throw candy to seas of children riding on their parents’ shoulders. The parade includes a band, the special letter collectors, and (weirdly) people dressed as Roman soldiers. Confetti is thrown everywhere and children go home with their sweets. Before they sleep, families leave sweet cookies, a Spanish sweet called turron, and milk for the Kings and water for their camels. Children awake to presents the next morning.

Common themes of Epiphany are manifestation and visitation. Visual themes are light, the three kings or wise men, and the star!

Making window stars

I found this great idea on Pinterest, and used the tutorial by Brass Stacks and Basics.  All you need is tissue paper, a pair of scissors, and a 3 x 5 index card (or a ruler). A few easy folds turn each piece of tissue paper into one-eighth of the star, and a few dots of glue bring them all together.

Making a Wise Men window display

This was inspired by a photo I found online, which didn’t come with a tutorial. I eyeballed it and ended up coming up with my own design, and am very happy with how it turned out! For this, you’ll need tissue paper, thick card stock, a Fiskars craft knife (or a pair of scissors and some patience), and glue.

Turn over your card stock to the white side, and sketch out the design you want. Remember that it will face the opposite way when you’re done!

Using a craft knife or a pair of scissors, cut out your design.

Trace the shape of the outer frame of the image onto a sheet of white or beige tissue paper. Cut it out and iron it to get out any creases. Also cut a strip of tissue paper, about 3 inches wide by 12 inches long, in three different colors. These will become the capes of the wise men.

Fold the sheets into thirds, and cut out a rounded triangular shape to become the capes of the wise men. Fan them out in a way that looks like the layout you want, and glue them to each other , but not to the silhouettes yet .

Glue down the white tissue paper first, then the capes. Next, cut three small yellow circles, three medium yellow circles, and three larger yellow circles from tissue paper. Stack them over the wise men’s hands so that it looks like they are holding gifts or glowing candles.

Now you can flip the design over and tape it to your window! It should look something like this.

Making hanging Three Kings crowns

These were fairly easy to make and ended up being a really lovely whimsical addition to our dining area. Using gold-colored card stock and my Fiskars craft knife , I cut out three crown templates and added tissue paper inside one. I then glued flowers and hearts to the crowns. Next, I strung them up with embroidery floss, adding flowers and squares from the card stock straps to the strings. I’m happy to make a more thorough tutorial if there’s interest!

Chalking the door

This tradition comes from Germany and other parks of Europe, where it’s common to chalk something like this on the inside of your door for Epiphany:

20 + C + M + B + 17

The numbers on either end are the first and last two digits of the current year. The letters in between stand for the names of the Three Kings: Caspar, Melchior, and Balthazar. They also stand for the phrase Christus mansionem benedicat , which means “May Christ bless this house.” You can use chalk in the doorway of your house, or write on a chalkboard tag and tack it to the inside of the door.

Listening to Epiphany music

Music is very sentimental to me, and seasons of my life are closely tied to the music I listened to then. That’s why I love creating different playlists for different seasons, including liturgical seasons. Below is my Epiphany playlist. There are many songs relating to the themes of light or the three wise men that you could listen to in this season, so feel free to make your own playlist if you like!

Whether you enjoy celebrating this season on January 6th or all the way until Mardi Gras, I hope these ideas inspire you to add some creativity and joy to your Epiphany season. Let me know in the comments whether you celebrate Epiphany and how you do so!

Hey hey! I'm Sara, an American writer living in the Netherlands and working as a product manager.

This was such a lovely post, thank you so much for sharing! I absolutely loved your window decorations and have saved these to do with my two children when they are a little older! I would love a tutorial on the crowns! My mother is French, so traditionally we celebrated epithany with a special cake called a Galette. I made my own this year for the first time, which I hope will be the start of a well loved tradition in my own family

Hi there Estelle! It’s great to hear that the post resonated with you. I took a look at many of the Galette du Rois cakes on Pinterest but wasn’t feeling quite adventurous enough to bake one yet. Do you have a specific recipe that you use? I’m glad you’re starting up the tradition again; family traditions are such a great way to build bridges across eras and decorations.

I’m happy to hear that you’d be interested in a crown tutorial; I’ll see if I can put one together this week!

Best, Sara | Sara Laughed

This is beautiful!!

Still doing this every year. Thanks again!

This is the first year that my husband and I are celebrating 3 Kings Day and Epiphany. This is probably the best summary of the significance and practices around the world of this celebration that I’ve read so far! Will definitely be using this as inspiration!

I am baking my Three Kings Crown Cake right now! We started the tradition of chalking the door a few years ago but wanted to add more to this holy day. THANK YOU! I am especially grateful for the music collection. Happy Epiphany!

I love this post! Catholic faith celebratiins of Epiphany are extremely similar. So many shared traditions among cultures and all of Christianity. Thank you for sharing. – Pax Christi

Just discovered this page as I am looking ahead to Epiphany as a resource to encourage the women in our church during the January 2021 edition of Covid and isolation! I LOVE these ideas, especially “chalking the door!” Don’t we all need 20+C+M+B=21!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Post Comment

Related Posts

Decorating the world

Practical Tips for Your Trip to the Netherlands

Behind the Little Lantern Shop

Begin typing your search above and press return to search. Press Esc to cancel.

Breaking Up Can Be Easier If You Have a Ritual

I n his song “Hearts and Bones,” Paul Simon, describing the dissolution of his marriage to Carrie Fisher, sang, “You take two bodies and you twirl them into one . . . And they won’t come undone.” The pomp and pageantry of love and commitment—whether that of a traditional wedding or a conventionally romantic night out with red roses and candles—looms large in our collective imagination. These rituals offer couples emotional generators to affirm their shared reality and identity. But rituals can also provide opportunities for much-needed transitions when ending relationships, whether we call it breaking up, divorcing, or separating.

Can couples craft new rituals to help them decouple—to acknowledge that their once-shared reality is now fragmented?

This is precisely where Ulay and Marina Abramović found themselves in the spring of 1986, despite their cosmic connection and shared birthdays. They had just performed a show together at the Burnett Miller Gallery in Los Angeles. The show, for her, was symbolic of their love and their artistic vision. It represented what she describes in her memoir, Walk Through Walls , as “creating this third element we called that self— an energy not poisoned by ego, a melding of male and female that to me was the highest work of art.”

Ulay, on the other hand, felt their performances and interactions with the spectators afterward were becoming routine. The business and networking aspect of their art had become a habit he wasn’t sure he wanted to cultivate. Whereas Abramović was ready to embrace the life of a world-famous art star—with its requisite duties and attendant inconveniences—Ulay longed to live a more itinerant and anarchist existence. Instead of attending celebrity parties and art pavilions, he was eager to return to his nomadic life traveling across Europe in a van.

“Oh, you know how to deal with people,” he told Abramović while she worked the room at the show’s after-party. “I’m just going to have a walk.” During his lengthy absence, Abramović later found out that Ulay was cheating on her with a beautiful young gallery assistant. It was (another) tale as old as time.

How do two people who have spent more than a decade making work about becoming inextricably linked find a way to call it off? The artists did the most reasonable thing they could think of doing given the circumstances: they devised their own unique ritual for breaking up. They decided to take the better part of a year to walk the Great Wall of China together —each starting from an opposite end of its 13,171 miles—and meet in the middle to say goodbye. The project—initially called The Lovers and conceived of as a kind of wedding—had turned, over years of waiting and broken trust, into a meditation on their incompatibility and separation. On March 30, 1988, after close to a decade of cutting through bureaucratic red tape from the Chinese Communist Party, the artists were finally granted permission to perform their walk. Abramović started at the Bohai Sea, a part of the Yellow Sea, which sits between China and Korea. Over months of trekking, she walked the more treacherous path through eastern China’s elevations and along parts of the path that had been destroyed to only shards of crumbling rock and stone under Mao’s Communist diktats. She and her guides had to walk hours from the wall each night just to reach the villages where they slept.

Ulay set out 700 miles to the west in the Gobi Desert. While Abramović had the mountains to conquer, much of Ulay’s journeys took him through hundreds of miles of desert dunes. Instructed to lodge in the nearby villages and hostels, he characteristically broke the rules and spent many of his nights sleeping under the stars on the broken stones of the Great Wall. Both of them invested extreme effort in putting their bodies in motion to prepare for the moment of meeting again and severing all ties to each other.

After each walking for 90 days and covering around twelve and a half miles a day, the artists reunited on a stone bridge in Shaanxi Province. Ulay arrived first and sat down to wait. Abramović eventually approached toward the end of the day. They looked at each other as they had once done so many years ago in that Amsterdam airport, and they embraced. They then parted ways and did not speak again for 22 years.

Read More: This Is the Best Way to Break Up With Someone, According to Experts

Ulay and Abramović might be an extreme example, but we can still glean guidance from them when facing our own breakups. Colleen Leahy Johnson, an expert in the psychological impact of divorce, uses the wonderful phrase “socially controlled civility” to describe how former couples can move past their acrimony by engaging in patterned, symbolic ceremonies—that is, rituals—that help them to keep their emotions in check. One divorcing couple chose to have their dissolution ceremony in their church and created reverse vows: “I return these rings which you gave me when we married, and in so doing I release you from all marital responsibilities toward me. Will you forgive me for any pain I have caused you?” The ceremony was so moving that one attendee later had an epiphany: “Too often I see a ritual as an ending to a process without realizing at the same time it is a new beginning.”

The philosopher and public intellectual Agnes Callard crafted her own, unique new beginning. She now lives with her ex-husband, Ben Callard, a fellow philosopher, as well as her former graduate student, now husband, Arnold Brooks, in one household. The three adults have shared domestic and caretaking duties with their three children—two from her marriage with Callard and one from her current marriage with Brooks. Because she and her ex-husband are still close, the two of them celebrate their divorce every year with their own unique ritual. “Happy Divorciversary to us! This is a big one: #10,” she wrote on her Twitter feed with a picture of her beaming next to Ben. They went out to dinner and savored the joys of growing old together—over a decade of successful divorcing is nothing to sneer at. “Remember kids, marriages come and go but divorce is forever so choose your exes wisely,” she quipped on social media.

The equanimity of the domestic situation of these three might be hard for many people to emulate, but luckily there’s a ritual for less amicable former couples, too: the “annivorcery.” An investment banker named Gina noted, “I’ve been divorced for three years, and each year I throw a big party to celebrate my separation. I make my ex look after the kids while I invite all my best single boyfriends and girlfriends.”

Paul Simon felt that once couples were twirled into one, there was no undoing the bond. And moving on from meaningful relationships is, for sure, one of the hardest transitions we have to make in our lives. Given the pain involved, it’s no wonder that people have devised so many different means of moving on. Think of Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin’s stated plan to engage in “conscious uncoupling” when announcing their divorce. The pair met with some ridicule, but in its essence, conscious uncoupling is a guided ritual that helps couples let go of each other without burning bridges. Though, in a pinch, a little fire can help as well—we could simply borrow from Taylor Swift’s relationship-ending ritual of striking a match on the time she spent with her ex, who’s now “just another picture to burn.”

Excerpted from THE RITUAL EFFECT: From Habit to Ritual, Harness the Surprising Power of Everyday Actions , copyright © 2024 by Michael Norton, PhD. Reprinted by permission from Scribner, an imprint of Simon & Schuster, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.

More Must-Reads From TIME

• Exclusive: Google Workers Revolt Over $1.2 Billion Contract With Israel
• Jane Fonda Champions Climate Action for Every Generation
• Stop Looking for Your Forever Home
• The Sympathizer Counters 50 Years of Hollywood Vietnam War Narratives
• The Bliss of Seeing the Eclipse From Cleveland
• Hormonal Birth Control Doesn’t Deserve Its Bad Reputation
• The Best TV Shows to Watch on Peacock
• Want Weekly Recs on What to Watch, Read, and More? Sign Up for Worth Your Time

Contact us at [email protected]

You May Also Like