macbeth letter writing assignment

Resources you can trust

Macbeth's letter - Act 3 Scene 2

Students use their knowledge of Act 3 Scene 2 to write Macbeth's letter to his wife. Detailed prompts are provided such as:

• What happened in the conversation you had with Banquo in Act 3 Scene 1?  Why are you worried?
• Spend some time explaining how you feel about the murder of Duncan.  (You may like to use some language from the play here).

A perfect creative task for exploring Macbeth's state of mind.

All reviews

Have you used this resource?

Resources you might like

If you download or print anything from this site, please consider making at least a $ 10.00 donation through PayPal. I can maintain and expand this website only with your help.

Other titles are well worth exploring.

From Orson Welles to Michael Fassbender : More than a dozen versions of “Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow” (V,v). Patrick Stewart all by himself in clip from PBS version.

Shakespeare Uncovered has a series of video clips wherein Ethan Hawke explores the character and the play. Very much a performance approach to the play. Sometimes difficult to get access to through PBS.

In Shakespeare’s Macbeth films , Paul Duncan presents a history of film versions in his 18-minute review. Serves as a good introduction to the play. Definitely full of spoilers.

Trailers are also useful for introducing a play:

• Welles (1948)
• Polanski (1971)
• Wright (2006)
• Goold PBS (2010)
• Royal Shakespeare Company (2011)
• Branaugh (2013)
• Fassbinder (2015)
• Cohen (2021)

Cliff Notes and SparkNotes each have a short overview/review.

Macbeth Rap by Flocabulary is surprisingly catchy.

TED Talk: “Why Should You Read Macbeth ?” -- great overview.

John Green offers Part I: Free Will, Witches, Murder and Macbeth and Part 2: Gender, Guilt and Fate

Thug Notes is one of those sites you love or you hate. Language may be inappropriate, but analysis is excellent.

Theater Guides

Teacher Guides developed by various Theater companies offer a different approach to the play. Many include excellent background material, as well as performance-oriented discussion and analyses. Even the interviews with actors and how they perceived their character and prepared for the performance can offer unique insights.

• Acting Company of America
• American Players Theater
• Atlanta Shakespeare Company
• Chicago Shakespeare Theater
• Sandra Feinstein-Gamm Theater
• Guthrie Theater
• Hartford Stage Company
• Lincoln Center
• National Arts Center
• New Jersey Shakespeare Society
• Oregon Festival
• Royal Shakespeare Society
• Stratford Festival
• Utah Shakespeare Festival
• The Young Company

Films / Videos

Shakespeare’s Macbeth Films by Wordsmith -- An introduction to the play and an historical overview of several major film versions (Welles, Polanski, Kurosawa, Kurzel, etc.).

Roman Polanski (1971) is famous for his adaptation’s copious amounts of bloody gore, expert use of location settings, and Lady Macbeth’s nude sleepwalking scene. Despite those warnings, students find it interesting. It would be wise to screen it before you show it.

Royal Shakespeare Company’s Macbeth (1979) stars Dame Judi Dench and Sir Ian McKellen. Acting is excellent but staging is bare bones and the pace is slow.

Macbeth (2006) uses a modern-day Melbourne gangster setting, and the actors deliver the dialogue in Australian accents, but it largely maintains the language of the original play. Young actors and dark settings interest kids, but it is sometimes very hard to find. A major Australian version with dedicated teacher guide .

Macbeth (2010) presents Patrick Stewart’s compelling performance as the ambitious general, with Kate Fleetwood as his coldly scheming, seductive wife. Modernized setting includes some really gruesome images.Kids love it. PBS broadcast the entire play, with an excellent teacher guide . Select scenes available for free. Entire play available on Amazon Prime or Apple TV+. New York Times review of performance.

MacBird by Barbara Johnson is more for teachers, and older ones at that. MacBird is a 1967 political satire that superimposed the transferral of power following the Kennedy assassination onto the plot of Shakespeare’s Macbeth . This counter culture work depicted President Lyndon Johnson as Macbeth, and his wife, Lady Bird Johnson, as Lady Macbeth. Obviously controversial. (Note: If you have a new pristine copy, it could sell for $843 on Amazon.)

Adaptations

Giuseppe Verdi’s Opera is accessible to students, available in many different versions. My favorite is Macbeth (2005) by the Glyndebourne Opera, which is readily available. Several complete operas are also available on YouTube, including this one with English subtitles . Four operatic houses have provided extraordinarily detailed and rich teaching guides: Michigan Opera ,  Minnesota Opera House ,    Pacific Opera . and  The Metropolitan . English translation of Verdi .

Yes, there is a Simpsons version called MacHomer . Just a clip .

MacHomer has evolved (or devolved) into a short play, with a dedicated website, videos and and study materials. Kidtoons Video Stories , each less than five minutes, introduce Shakespeare and explain the play. Each Teacher Guide is 10+ pages of activities and handouts for younger students, but which are really fun, regardless of the student’s age.

• Introducing Shakespeare • The Language of Shakespeare -- Teacher Guide • Shakespeare Out Loud • Why Study Shakespeare? -- Teacher Guide • The Power of Words -- Teacher Guide
• Shakespeare’s Time • Going to the Theater -- Teacher Guide • Being an Actor -- Teacher Guide • About William Shakespeare -- Teacher Guid e
• Shakespeare’s Macbeth • About Macbeth the Play - - Teacher Guide • About Macbeth the King -- Teacher Guide • The Curse of Macbeth

This frequently-performed play has inspired powerful posters. Some of these were designed for theater performances, identified by theater; others for films, identified by director; a few are art projects, identified by artist. Write an art analysis of your favorite, focusing on what the poster reveals about the play itself. (Click each poster to see a larger image). Remember: What is the effect of the poster and how is that effect produced?

If you download or print anything from this site, please consider making at least a $10.00 donation through PayPal. I can maintain and expand this website only with your help.

Back to Assignments or Home . Updated 23 February 2024.

TEACHING RESOURCES

Macbeth by william shakespeare 9-11.

A story foretold by Witches on the heath, Macbeth becomes consumed by ambition.  Spurred into action by his wife, Macbeth murders King Duncan in order to take the throne for himself. 

Writing Outcomes

• Balanced argument
• Newspaper Report
• Journalistic writing

Topic links

Buy This Book

Lesson Planning

Teaching resources, vipers discussion guide.

404 Not found

‘Yours Truly, Lady Macbeth’

The Shakespeare Academy has been running at King’s for the past three years as a Widening Participation project. In 2017-18 we reached over 350 students, continuing to develop close partnerships with teachers and pupils at eight London state-funded secondary schools, from Key Stage 3 to GCSE. We run workshops with the students that investigate Shakespeare’s plays through seminar-style sessions, readings, and creative writing activities. Read more about the Shakespeare Academy here .

Below you can read some examples of creative writing by Years 9 and 10 students from our summer 2018 workshops. We asked them to imagine what Lady Macbeth might have written if she had left a suicide note. As you can see, the pieces are inspired by the imagery and language of the play, but re-imagined for a modern audience.

I was particularly encouraged by the ways in which students engaged with the gender politics of Macbeth . Their writings express the limitations of Lady Macbeth’s agency within early modern patriarchy with a subtlety that I found truly impressive. The entrants showcased below were chosen for their originality, insight and imaginative engagement with Shakespeare’s text.  They express the individual poetic and creative voices of the students, while maintaining close adherence to the characterisation, imagery and tone of the play.

– Dr Gemma Miller , English Department and Globe Education

Hiral Galaiya, Avanti House, Stanmore, Year 10

Dear diary,

So much has happened in the last few months; it is hard to wrap my head around everything. Suddenly, Macbeth has prevailed from the mere Thane of Glamis to King – my husband took my advice, transforming from an innocent flower to serpent, only I never saw the goodness of the petals till it was far too late. I should be glad, I should be happy, but I know I shall not be, for I now understand the power of my ambition, and how it will forever leave me wanting more. Desire stripped me, and now I lay here, naked. Naked in guilt.

I am beginning to question as to whether any of this was worth it. I feel as though I am stuck in a downfall. A self-inflicted downward spiral. I must take responsibility, before it is too late, so I admit to having pushed…manipulated even, Macbeth to be King. I realise now that my actions were wrong; Cawdor lost one of its loyalist beings (again a quality I never appreciated). My position as a woman drove me to yearn for power, and consequently, it grew resentment. Honestly, power seemed like the ideal substitute to soothe my corrupted mind – I was so afraid of being kept behind doors, that I caused a war – yet look where I’ve ended up!

Never have I experienced such guilt or pity. I am still struggling to fathom my own insanity; they say it came now, as a form of remorse, yet I suppose all of my crafty schemes have been folly. I would like to end this by saying I regret all, and that I never thought it would come to this. The witches were said to be defectiveness, yet my evilness is far worse than theirs, and so is my fate. I suppose this is my suicide note, but ironically, it is not addressed to anyone. Why? Because I am alone, and I deserve it. What’s done cannot be undone.

Yours truly,

Lady Macbeth.

Jathursha Maniyalagan, Avanti House, Stanmore, Year 10

Dear Macbeth,

My dearest partner of greatness, I can barely write as my wicked tears fill my eyes, blurring my vision and a huge painful lump is stuck in my throat, suffocating me, my body is shaking and burning up and I feel as though my life has collapsed. The guilt has consumed me and I can’t escape this pain any longer. Screams from Duncan paralyse my head and torture me during the day, I am truly sorry that you have to find out what happened through someone other than me, I feel like a coward I went against everything I told you, but I am still a woman. Knowing about the supernatural has caused me to go downhill and I could only solve this by forgetting everything, so I ended my life, fast and painlessly, I had to get away from life immediately. I’m sorry, I’m sorry, I’m sorry, I just couldn’t handle the guilt, my sins will never be forgiven and all of Neptune’s ocean could never wash this blood clean from my hands. I truly wanted everything to go back to normal but miracles aren’t for everyone.

I felt like Eve to you, Adam. I deceived you. I made you feel like a woman, I made you become a disloyal man and I did this by being the serpent under the flower by manipulating you. I made the crown become your fruit, I persuaded you to becoming king in the wrong way and the moment I received the letter from you, I tried to lead us to power but I should never have taken fate into my own hands. The spirits disappointed you the same way I did to you, I deserve to be tortured, burned at the stake, maimed, but I am too much of a woman, I commanded the spirits to turn me into a man but they knew I couldn’t handle it. The guilt was eating me alive, so ending my misery was the best decision for the both of us, as I could exclude my horrid self from you, to make you feel happy once again. I really hope you can truly forgive me and I’m unaware of your current position in life but I want you to know that you will always be my king, deep down in my twisted little heart.

Lady Macbeth

Jesal Vadgama, Avanti House, Stanmore, Year 10

Dear my dearest love Macbeth,

Full of serpents is my mind, the three witches have bestowed a curse upon us. Death to those treacherous witches, for they have played with our minds. There is nothing but unholy wine running through my veins; no power on Earth can cure what has been done. We should stop murdering and confess to the lord for we have sinned. I was mistaken; no water can clear us of this deed. I am as weak as a petal on a wilted flower; I cannot bear all this shame so I am going to take my life putting an end to all of this. The witches are to blame for our downfall, kill the witches and you will have a happy life again.

Fair well my love I will miss you, nothing can cure me of this disease. I have decided upon my fate which is suicide and nothing is going to stop me from my death, I am very sorry Macbeth but this is the only way I can get rid of this shame as I have truly become weak. Someone is going to come for me. Do me the greatest favour by not forgetting to kill those three witches. With so much sorrow I must part you for the greater good, I must go this instant. To bed to bed! There is knocking at the gate come, come, come, come, give me your hand. What’s done cannot be undone – To bed, to bed, to bed!

Long live my heroic Macbeth,

From your love Lady Macbeth

Radhey Patel, Avanti House, Stanmore, Year 10

Spirits. Spirits I called, that tend mortal thoughts, manifest with sheer hunger within me. Their reach thickens my blood, to where my system art clogged and obscured my hope. I has plagued th’ inventor, I has plagued myself, and there seem’th to be no control. The burden of Macbeth’s poisoned chalice has overcometh me and now I desire to wash it off.

Oh, Macbeth. You made me the snake and thou the God above. The God that wreaked thine destruction onto my mind. The same being that encompassed my mind, my fear, my ambition into one concoction of hatred. Hatred colours my soul. It spreads throughout my entire system, shutting down all other feelings, and becoming central to mine breath and the intent. He has turns his attention to other matters, and I have been driven alternate, but then the wave of his ill thoughts return with a vengeance. My soul is now coloured completely, and all the negative energy that one can muster is thrown into my imagined ill will racing wildly around the mind of mine. Hatred becomes a sickness of the mind, and of the heart. For where hatred has claimed possession, there is no room for love. Left unchecked, Macbeth’s hate has completely poisoned me.

What now? I challenge those thoughts, those intentions before. These spirits have withheld, and now they return to forces beyond with my soul. They left me with the malevolence, with hatred for my own husband. He was the cause. The reason. The drive. I did all this for his progression, his dark hunger! Stars have hidden their fire, and revealed his black desires beneath. Gall has burnt my breasts, and frothed my child. The sex has strengthened me and weakened me. The flower above has left me smelling sweet and seductive, but all this for what? For Macbeth’s desire, greed, avarice, want, determination, hunger that I mistook for love.

There is no more. No more too live for, no more to love. Why should I cage my mortal conscience within my weak body, while Macbeth is glorified at Birnam Wood. His greed is like a net, sweeping up all his pupils, but not me. Not his prithee, no. I inherently deserve nothing. Nothing. Now, it is the vengeance that drives me. The vengeance that poisoned my chalice tenfold ago. The vengeance that has been the death of me. There is no more time for Macbeth, and I bid him my final farewell with hatred, horror and despair.

Ryan Radia, Avanti House, Stanmore, Year 10

Be the serpent underneath the flower. No! The flower is no longer visible; it was never visible. I was always the devilish snake, still am. Merely crawling, scratching, slithering through the tragedy we have dubbed Life. Life will walk onwards. Life does not care. Life shall never cease to the living. Always one step ahead; like I thought. Lies I tell again; deep down the flower inside told me to stop but for me, the sly snake within forgot the consequences of deeds so unimaginable; the Lord almighty would not forgive.

Forgiveness is all I crave, that word that would cleanse my soul. A word so precious, my tainted tongue would dare to speak. Power was all I have wanted, accepting the darkness within, only to be powerless at the end of the line. Line which has been drawn short, like the level of power I had gained. Desire turned into greed; lust turned into addiction; so so into the final stretch, I still crave, lust, desire my power. Power which deep down I know will never present itself.

Imagine never achieving something of worth, despite turning into a snake, ruining relationships, tearing trust and killing kindness. That’s me. The black spot has grown too much; the end is here. Sorry…

Shaan Vadher, Avanti House, Year 10

Dear my sweet Macbeth,

I cannot take it anymore. The guilt is eating at my innards. I have not got the power within me to keep continuously lying and keep this dark sin from the knowledge of our closest companions. It seems I am too full of the milk of human kindness to carry all of this guilt upon me.

In these dark times, I have realised what it really means to have power. My dear, it is not attained by killing everyone who threatens to take the throne, it is about creating a sense of respect when people hear your name. The more people you slaughter, the more respect you lose.

The blood on my feeble hands remain. It has stained my pale, white skin for all eternity. Anyways, I have written this letter to you to tell you to stop. Your ambition has gotten the better of you; you are a different man now. Your ambition has also been affecting me, the burden is crushing my soul and feeding it to the devil; you will be his next meal.

It is time for me to leave this wretched place, although I feel I won’t be able to feel happiness again, wherever I am. My beloved Macbeth, just always remember that yo______

This is just the beginning.

Meet me at Birnham Wood to finally meet your fate…

Tolu Oluwafisayo, Ark All Saints, year 9

The thought of you who kill man

Water is not enough to cleanse this hand

I can’t live with guilt

Even for kingdom we have built

This is all I hear in my dream

All I hear is the screams

This where my body lies

This is the reason for my suicide

I will forever love Macbeth

Sorry you will have to live on after death

This is the end of the letter

This is where we part

I shall live in your heart

You may also enjoy:

Lucy Monro reflects on investigating early modern verbatim theatre

Hailey Bachrach discusses ‘gender blind’ casting at Shakespeare’s Globe

Rachael Nicholas on the Shakespeare MOOC run by the department in 2016

Blog posts on King’s English represent the views of the individual authors and neither those of the English Department, nor of King’s College London.

Featured image: Ellen Terry as Lady Macbeth in 1888.

From the Department of English at King's College London

Website navigation

Macbeth - Entire Play

Download macbeth.

Last updated: Fri, Jul 31, 2015

• PDF Download as PDF
• DOC (for MS Word, Apple Pages, Open Office, etc.) without line numbers Download as DOC (for MS Word, Apple Pages, Open Office, etc.) without line numbers
• DOC (for MS Word, Apple Pages, Open Office, etc.) with line numbers Download as DOC (for MS Word, Apple Pages, Open Office, etc.) with line numbers
• HTML Download as HTML
• TXT Download as TXT
• XML Download as XML
• TEISimple XML (annotated with MorphAdorner for part-of-speech analysis) Download as TEISimple XML (annotated with MorphAdorner for part-of-speech analysis)

Navigate this work

Macbeth , set primarily in Scotland, mixes witchcraft, prophecy, and murder. Three “Weïrd Sisters” appear to Macbeth and his comrade Banquo after a battle and prophesy that Macbeth will be king and that the descendants of Banquo will also reign. When Macbeth arrives at his castle, he and Lady Macbeth plot to assassinate King Duncan, soon to be their guest, so that Macbeth can become king.

After Macbeth murders Duncan, the king’s two sons flee, and Macbeth is crowned. Fearing that Banquo’s descendants will, according to the Weïrd Sisters’ predictions, take over the kingdom, Macbeth has Banquo killed. At a royal banquet that evening, Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost appear covered in blood. Macbeth determines to consult the Weïrd Sisters again. They comfort him with ambiguous promises.

Another nobleman, Macduff, rides to England to join Duncan’s older son, Malcolm. Macbeth has Macduff’s wife and children murdered. Malcolm and Macduff lead an army against Macbeth, as Lady Macbeth goes mad and commits suicide.

Macbeth confronts Malcolm’s army, trusting in the Weïrd Sisters’ comforting promises. He learns that the promises are tricks, but continues to fight. Macduff kills Macbeth and Malcolm becomes Scotland’s king.

Stay connected

Find out what’s on, read our latest stories, and learn how you can get involved.

• TOP CATEGORIES
• AS and A Level
• University Degree
• International Baccalaureate
• Uncategorised
• 5 Star Essays
• Study Tools
• Study Guides
• Meet the Team
• English Literature
• William Shakespeare

Letter to Lady Macbeth. I am writing this letter to you to announce the wonderful news of my greatest success; I am the new Thane of Cawdor! But firstly I will tell you how this great fortune occurred and the events that had happened afterwards.

Dear Lady Macbeth of Cawdor,

I am writing this letter to you to announce the wonderful news of my greatest success; I am the new Thane of Cawdor! But firstly I will tell you how this great fortune occurred and the events that had happened afterwards.

Banquo and I fought a violent battle.First we came face to face with the villainous Macdonwald; my heart filled with hatred as my eyes fell on his hideous face; his eyes were as red as blood. An evil smile formed on his lips when he saw me, he lifted his sword and was about to strike me when I quickly moved out of the way and stuck my steaming sword into his belly and cut the coward to his revolting chin, then I beheaded him.

Finally we fulfilled the kings wish , we had won the great battle. I was overjoyed at our triumph. Just as we began to celebrate, the vile Norwegians took the advantage and attacked. Me and Banquo redoubled our efforts and finally won the atrocious battle. I hate battles and fighting. Harmony and peace is what I prefer however as you know  it is my duty to fight for the king.

This is a preview of the whole essay

Banquo and I rode home together in the scorching heat.I looked towards the heath where we were heading and I saw three unfamiliar figures. Suddenly there was a bright white flash of lightning and the clouds turned an extremely dark shade of grey; the sky turned deep blood red for a second then turned leaden grey once more within the blink of an eye.Rain poured hard as we headed towards the heath; I saw a bolt of silver lightening streaking across the gloomy sky. Itís started to become misty, within minutes everything disappeared within the mist; it felt like I was swimming in clouds. I looked towards the heath once more it had disappeared in the fog too, but I could still see the three figures shadows. I struggled towards them in the wind; they simply stood like statues in the darkness. I rode on and Banquo followed. As we got closer to the three figures the sky turned a dark shade crimson once more but turned murky grey again.

After what seemed like hours we finally reached the creepy creatures. They wore so withered and wild in their attire that they looked neither inhabitants of sea or land. Theyíre faces were greasy, yellow and crumpled. Theyíre eyes were like blazing flames. They had thick, bushy and overgrowing hair. Each fingernail on their thin hands was as shadowy as the darkness around me. They had warts on their long noses. Theyíre clothes were dull and torn rags and they each wore a muddy faded black cloak.

Each of them had her choppy finger upon her lips upon their skinny lips. They should have been women and yet they had beards. They spoke to us theyíre voices were spooky and they sent a chill down my spine. They hailed me; they called me the Thane of, the Thane of Cawdor and the hereafter king. I have learnt that they have more then mortal knowledge, but when they told me I thought they were simply mad? Who were they? What were they? And what were they talking about?

They told Banquo his children will be kings, this confused me incredibly. I am supposed to be the king but Banquoís children are to become kings. Why wouldnít my children be kings? My head filled with questions. Will Banquoís children kill me to take the throne? Will I become king? How will I become king? The king already had sons anyhow. Will these predictions come true? My heart burned with desire to question them further but they disappeared in thin air.

When the creatures vanished the sky cleared and the bright sun rose once more. I sat gob smacked considering the creatureís predictions. For once in my life I felt lost and confused. Where are you Lady Macbeth when I am in great need of your advice.

After a while Angus and Ross appeared immediately after the creatures vanished. They rode towards us bearing the great tidings of my success. I am the new thane of Cawdor. I was questioning myself how is this possible?!. Ross  had told me that the thane of Cawdor had betrayed Scotland and helped Norway in the unpleasant battle. The thane of Cawdor is going to be executed soon for this treachery they told me. I donít know what to think of this matter, and that is why I need you to provide me with help and advice as you are the only one I can talk to.How would I possibly be king anyhow? There isnít the slightest possibility that I could ever be king. I may be mistaken but Iím sure you will know what to do.

Yours truly,

    Macbeth

Document Details

• Word Count 816
• Page Count 1
• Subject English

Related Essays

The letter from Macbeth to Lady Macbeth

In this assignment, I am going to express my opinion in that I believe that...

Macbeth Letter

How does Lady Macbeth react to the letter from Macbeth?

• International
• Schools directory
• Resources Jobs Schools directory News Search

Macbeth's Letter Task: Modern Language and Tasks

Subject: Plays

Age range: 14-16

Resource type: Worksheet/Activity

Last updated

18 September 2017

• Share through print
• Share over twitter
• Share through linkedin
• Share via visit
• Share through pinterest

Creative Commons "Sharealike"

Your rating is required to reflect your happiness.

It's good to leave some response.

Something went wrong, please try again subsequently.

Empty reply is not make random sense for the end employee

Kids enjoys it

Empty reply does did make any sense for the end user

mushroomofjoy

thanks for sharing

Empty reply executes not make any sense in the end user

Report this human to let usage know with it violates our terms and conditions. Are customer service team intention review your report plus willingly may in reach.

Not quite what you were sounding for? Search by keyword till locate the right resource: