essay pros and cons of homeschooling

Homeschooling: Pros and Cons

Introduction, cons of homeschooling, pros of homeschooling, works cited.

The popularity of homeschooling seems on the increase, although some people are convinced that homeschoolers are not going to amount to anything valuable in the long run. In this speech, I am going to outline the strong points and drawbacks of homeschooling. It is believed that homeschooled children lack social skills, and their parents bear huge expenses and have no time for themselves; on the other hand, homeschooling perfectly fits the child’s needs, is valued no less than public schooling, and creates closer family bonds; additionally, in contrast to public schools, homeschooling de-stresses children rather than distresses them.

As their strongest argument, skeptics generally maintain that homeschooled children do not receive the social interaction they need. At earlier stages of development, it is critical for children to socialize and advance their communication skills. Children studying at home do not get this opportunity and are likely to have problems socializing and making friends later in life. An unsociable child is also prone to have troubles with peer acceptance – not least because homeschooling is still regarded as an oddity and deviation.

Another argument is concerned with the cost of home education. At that, it does not matter if the parents choose to educate the child themselves or hire a tutor –in both instances, their budget is likely to be shattered. A serious point to consider is that on average, a tutor’s services will cost $30-40 per hour (“The Tutor Guide” par. 1). A parent tutor will probably have to quit their job to get all the time they need. One way or the other, homeschooling is a costly affair.

Apart from the money it takes to homeschool children, parents are likely to devote most of their time to it. Eventually, they might find themselves spending 24 hours a day with their children with not a moment of solitude and privacy left. Although such parental participation does not seem alarming short-term, it can be stressful in the long run – which is the reason some parents find they are not quite ready to homeschool.

These arguments are logical and true-to-life – but let us look on the brighter side.

Those who stand for homeschooling insist that it provides tailor-fit education. The child has a chance to learn at their own pace, which can be slower or faster than that of public school students’. It is true that every child is special and every child’s needs matter. Still, in cases when children cannot cope with public school environment, homeschooling can be the only way out (Kirk et al. 2). The parents (or tutor) can fit the education process to their child’s needs – presumably, for the children’s own good.

To counter the parental stress argument, it does not take much logical reasoning to admit homeschoolers are likely to have better relationships with their families. Provided that the parents are not overly authoritative when it comes to educational activities, familial bonds are formed and preserved lifelong. Educating their children and tracking their progress, parents have a chance to know their children better, which is the cornerstone of good parenting. Additionally, parental involvement can prevent aggressive and destructive behaviors in teens and pre-teens, which is another solid point to consider.

Speaking about aggression, one cannot deny that bullying issues are pressing as ever. Despite public schools’ best efforts, peer pressure is persistent. Homeschoolers, in their turn, are free from the agony and negativity bullying brings. Consider a harassed school student trying to concentrate – and failing at that. Now consider education in a comfortable homely atmosphere where a child feels loved and valued. In this respect, a homeschooler not only has a chance to focus but also develops an emotionally stable personality.

Finally – and this is good news – there is an extensive list of colleges that accept homeschoolers (Bunday n.pag.). Each year homeschooled students are admitted to study in selected colleges and universities across the U.S. Such institutions as Harvard College, Yale University, University of Chicago, Trinity University, and many others are known to have admitted homeschooled students – that is, without high school diplomas. Many institutions believe homeschoolers are more fit for the scholarly atmosphere. Based on some general tests, portfolios, and application essays, homeschoolers have equal admission chances.

To conclude, it would be wrong to say homeschooling does not have its weak points. Still, the strong points can seem more relevant for some, and eventually determine their choice of educating children. Whether you think that the strengths of homeschooling outweigh the weaknesses or not, you have to admit the practice is viable and is quite likely to bring positive results.

Bunday, Karl M. “ Colleges That Admit Homeschoolers .” Learn in Freedom. Learn in Freedom, 2013.

Kirk, Samuel, James J. Gallagher, Mary Ruth Coleman, and Nicholas J. Anastasiow. Educating Exceptional Children. 13th ed. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning, 2011. Print.

“ The Tutor Guide: Tutoring Fees .” Care.com . Care.com, 2016.

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The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

 Fabio Principe / iStock / Getty Images Plus

Choosing to homeschool your kids is not a new concept. But during the COVID-19 pandemic, the phrase “school choice” took on a whole new meaning as more and more parents considered homeschooling a solution for their families.

To curb the spread of the virus, school districts around the country offered a variety of educational possibilities , from in-person school with masks to full online school to a delayed start to the academic year to a hybrid model that offered some days in a physical classroom and other days virtually.

Even as things opened back up and returned to normal, some schools continued to offer a virtual option. And since some younger kids are still unable to get the vaccine, some families feel uncertain about sending their kids back to brick-and-mortar schools.

UPDATE: November 2022

On October 20, 2022, the Center for Disease Control's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices voted to add COVID-19 vaccination to the childhood immunization schedule. While the CDC makes vaccine recommendations, each state will determine which ones are required for school entry. The updated schedule is set to be released in early 2023.

If you’re thinking of teaching your child at home for the first time, or you've always considered this option for your family, you likely know there are many pros and cons.

We’ve rounded up a list of common advantages and pitfalls you may encounter—with input from real-world homeschooling parents. As you weigh your decision, give some thought to how each of these might impact your own circumstance and trust that whatever decision you make will be the right one for your family.

Flexibility

Individualized education

Strong relationships

A lot of work

Less time for yourself

Inability to work

Too much togetherness

Missing out on certain opportunities

Facing judgment and bias

Whether you call it self-determination, freedom, or control, one clear advantage of homeschooling is the ability to make your own choices. As a homeschooler, you’ll be able to freely travel or move, include religious teaching in day-to-day learning, and not worry about social pressures or bullying your child may encounter at school.

Plus, in home-based education, all subjects are fair game, from sailing to sewing to science. Practical skills, volunteering , artistic pursuits, and traditional trades can all fall under the broad umbrella of homeschooling. According to some homeschoolers, teachable moments are always happening, and "school" isn't limited to school hours.

Who doesn’t like to set their own schedule? By educating at home, you determine the structure of your day. If your child struggles to wake up by 7:00 a.m., for example, you can start school later. And, since homeschool timing is fluid, you can go ahead and make your child's dentist appointment on a Tuesday at noon.

You even have room to push back a lesson when you (or your kids) just aren’t feeling it. There are many ways to make it up later.

Individualized Education

Every child is different. Unfortunately, in the larger group setting of regular school, teachers can’t always tailor lessons to your child’s unique needs. At home, on the other hand, you can meet your child right where they are, customizing lessons to their particular interests.

Does your younger child need a little extra help with math ? Take an extra 15 minutes to help them understand fractions. Is your older kid into outer space? Start an astronomy unit!

Homeschooling also lets you vary your approach from child to child if you have more than one—in terms of learning styles and grade levels. Plus, you get to celebrate any success or achievement together in real time.

Strong Relationships

The more time you spend with your kids, the more opportunities arise for bonding. If you’ve always wished for more hours in the day as a family, perhaps homeschooling is the boon you’ve been craving.

Positive experiences like fun field trips , a-ha moments in learning, and “recess” at the park can all build closer parent-child and sibling-to-sibling relationships . 

In some cases, homeschooling’s flexible schedule can even allow for more time with both parents—if work schedules usually limit time together on weekends or holidays.

A Lot of Work

In addition to the domestic responsibilities of your role as a parent, you’re now a teacher, tutor, curriculum researcher, and principal.

It’s quite possibly the humdinger of all reasons not to homeschool: Teaching your kids at home is simply a lot of work.

Creating, teaching, and grading a day’s or week’s worth of learning on multiple subjects takes serious time and effort. (However, many prepared curriculum packages do exist.) Plus, as delightful as it can be to tailor education to each child’s learning style, this can add to your workload, too.

And if you have younger children at home who aren’t school age, you may also struggle to keep them occupied while you sit down to teach older kids.

Less Time for Yourself

Not surprisingly, the workload of homeschooling—and kids home all day—is likely to leave you with less time for yourself. Some homeschooling parents say they don’t have time to shower, let alone exercise or take care of their own needs.

For parents who are used to a quiet, kid-free environment during the day, this aspect of homeschooling can be a major adjustment. 

Inability to Work 

All the work of homeschooling is guaranteed to take up hours of your day. Therefore, as a homeschooling parent, you may not be able to work outside the home, or you may have to cut your hours significantly. For some households, this may be a financial deal-breaker.

Too Much Togetherness

While many families find that homeschooling boosts good vibes between siblings and parents, there is such a thing as too much togetherness.

You may find that spending all day, every day, with your kiddos (and they with each other) leads to feelings of frustration or confinement . You may also go through an adjustment period as your kids learn how to view (and respect) you as their teacher.

It’s important to work in breaks, both for yourself and your kids. Or, depending on the resources in your area, you might try a homeschooling co-op or enrichment program one day a week to provide your kids socialization with others outside the family.

Missing Out on Certain Opportunities

Despite the enormous flexibility of homeschooling, in some ways, it can limit opportunities for your child. For high schoolers, for example, a homeschool curriculum may not be able to provide the same variety of electives as a large public school. (After all, most of us don’t have a metal shop in the backyard.)

If your child wants to pursue subjects you can’t easily teach at home, you’ll have to be diligent about seeking alternatives.

The same holds for social opportunities. As a homeschooler, it’s up to you to provide social interaction your child won’t get from school dances, assemblies, and everyday classroom partner work.

Facing Judgments and Biases 

Let's be honest: Homeschooling doesn’t necessarily have a reputation for being cool and modern. Unfortunately, plenty of biases and stereotypes exist around homeschooling and the folks who choose it.

If you decide to educate at home, you might get some flak from family members (or even strangers) who think you’re going full Little House on the Prairie mode or that your kids won’t actually learn anything. You may need to develop a thick skin toward other people’s judgments of your decision to educate at home.

A Word From Verywell

When more and more parents are exploring the wide world of homeschooling, it’s wise to look at the many advantages and disadvantages of this type of education.

Do some soul searching and have a serious discussion with your partner about whether this could be the right choice for your child's and family's needs. And don’t forget to find out how your kids feel about the subject! With everyone’s thoughts and feelings on the table, you can determine if homeschooling is best for you and your family.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ACIP Immunization Schedule Vote .

By Sarah Garone  Sarah Garone, NDTR, is a freelance health and wellness writer who runs a food blog.

Should I consider homeschooling my child?

by: Christina Tynan-Wood | Updated: September 20, 2023

Print article

Homeschooled kids do better in college. Homeschool families are all religious. Homeschooled kids are more creative. Homeschooled kids lack social skills.

When it comes to homeschooling, there are no lack of strong opinions — as well as misconceptions and prejudices. The truth is that homeschooling has changed dramatically over the past few years. Long considered a radical alternative to traditional schools, homeschooling is rapidly becoming more accepted into the mainstream.

Though homeschools involving strong religion and obsessive spelling bees get a lot of attention, there are plenty of students. The National Home Education Research Institute (NHERI) estimates that 3.15 million students (age 5-18) were homeschooled during the 2021-2022 school year. (The latest National Center for Educational Statistics estimate, from 2016, showed 1.7 million homeschool students, twice as many as there were in 1999.) Fewer than half of families offer religion as the most important reason. Many do it because they want to offer their children the best possible education.  More than a few are dissatisfied with their other school options. And of course, homeschooling got a boost during the pandemic, when many schools closed their doors. Black families, especially, saw a surge in homeschooling during the first year of the pandemic. But while experts expect the number of all homeschooled students to decline somewhat as schools have reopened, some parents will find that they like teaching the kids at home, and keep homeschooling as a choice.

Online programs: bringing learning home

Much of homeschooling’s growing popularity is thanks to online programs like K12 or Khan Academy that offer tools, courses, or complete curriculums. Some of these are free resources, but many others can cost hundreds of dollar a year or more. Parents can elect to be hands-on teachers (or hire tutors for specific subjects), sitting down and teaching math and science, working from a printed curriculum. Others might elect to combine homeschooling with some traditional schooling so the student still takes a few courses at a nearby school. Some parents organize groups of homeschool kids to create their own small schools, even turning them into their own charter schools.

Some homeschool parents are less hands-on, believing that — once video games and television are removed — a kid’s natural curiosity will take over and lead her to seek answers thereby getting an excellent, organic education.

What you might find in a home school

• Curiosity, not boredom:  With only one or a few students, you have the freedom to approach a subject from the angle that most appeals to those students. Once interested in a topic, students often find their own way to get more information on it. With access to the Internet and a library, a homeschooled student given time to pursue his own interests can easily exceed the knowledge of the average school teacher in a subject he enjoys.
• The entire world:  There’s no limit to where — or from whom — your child can learn. Instruction from local artisans or experts, the grocery store, the pool at the YMCA, a patch of garden outside, your kitchen. If you look for them, there are classrooms everywhere.
• Independent kids:  Students who learn from a coach who helps them find information rather than a teacher who doles out information in small, testable bundles quickly learn how to learn for the sake of learning — rather than to prove what they know on a test.
• Freedom:  Want to teach by doing? You don’t have to secure transportation, permission slips, and space for 30 rowdy students. You can simply get in the car to take a field trip to teach history by touring a museum or city, math by using money or building robots, even earth science and biology through gardening and caring for animals.
• No threat of failure:  A child who doesn’t thrive in a traditional classroom can often feel like a failure through no fault of her own. That same child might learn more effectively at a faster or slower pace, with more control over the topics, or in a less chaotic environment.

But how do I homeschool my child?

Plenty of parents might think about homeschooling, but be intimidated by how to go about it: What would I teach? How do I create a curriculum? How do I make sure my child still has friends to play with?

Parents who have successfully homeschooled say that the resources and support system exist in most any town or city to make homeschooling possible for most any family. It’s a matter of knowing what steps to take.

First find out what your state’s rules are. You might have to register your school and detail the curriculum you have chosen. You might also have to provide proof that you have enough education to take this on. You may need to issue end-of-grade tests as well. The rules on this vary from state to state, though homeschooling is legal in all 50 states.

Next, turn to your child. What are her interests? What style of learner is she? Take your time buying an expensive curriculum until you’re sure it suits what she wants to learn and the way you want to teach. You might want to work from a printed-page curriculum and do all the teaching yourself. Or you might opt to be a teacher/coach while your student takes her classes online.

If your child is in middle or high school, you might opt to sign up for a  virtual school . Next, find a local support group so you and your child can connect with other homeschoolers in your area. ( Find more information about homeschooling, including ideas on finding a support group .) If you work, have small children, and are wondering if you can make homeschooling happen, the answer may be “no” unless you are willing to hire a babysitter or nanny. But if you have a responsible high schooler, you might find a virtual school — complete with teachers — might make it work even if you do have to go to work.

What supporters say

• Learning is for real. When you learn something because you want to know the answer and through real-life experience, you remember it. Those facts your student crammed into his head the night before a test? Not so much.
• Family bonding is sweet. Instead of fighting over homework, attendance, grades, and getting to school on time, you can argue over philosophy, take a day off to go to the park or a museum, feel real pride in your child’s knowledge and abilities, and start your school day at a time that suits your schedule.
• You can travel. Instead of cramming all your vacations and family relaxation time into spring break and summer, travel when it suits you. There is no better way to learn a language, geography, or about different cultures than visiting foreign lands — or touring your own land as a foreigner. Money may limit your adventures but school schedules will not.
• Homeschooling allows you to share your values. You may not like the values your child is bringing home from school. Homeschooling allows parents to raise and educate their children according to their own values and/or religious beliefs. Or the school’s climate may not foster the emotional, social, and academic approach you do. At home, you set the tone.
• Homeschoolers do well academically. According to NHERI , home-educated students typically score 15 to 30 percentile points above public-school students on standardized academic achievement tests. NHERI also claims that homeschoolers score above the average on the SAT and ACT tests.

What critics say

• Homeschooling is for those on the fringe. According to the National Center for Education Statistics , in 2019 only about 13 percent of parents cited the need to provide religious instruction as the most important reason they homeschool.  The most important single reason, cited by 25 percent of families, was dissatisfaction with the school environment because of safety, drug use, or negative peer pressure.  Most families had more than one reason for choosing the homeschooling route.
• Homeschooled kids are antisocial. There is no doubt that a school with classrooms full of other kids offers more opportunities for social interaction than staying home. But in some schools, those social interactions can be overly negative. This may account for the NHERI research that finds homeschooled kids are doing above average on this measure. But homeschooled kids and their parents do have to look elsewhere for social engagement: clubs, sports teams, and homeschool support groups.
• It’s hard work for parents. If you have three children under ten and decide to homeschool, you will certainly have your hands full for a few years. Even having one teenager at home all the time can wear a parent down — especially if that parent also has a job. Without a doubt, this is a decision to put your child’s education before your own career and free time.
• Homeschoolers don’t do as well academically. While critics say that homeschoolers aren’t getting the quality education they’d receive in a traditional school, statistics on low achievement among homeschoolers is hard to find. (Conversely, student achievement among homeschoolers that is not funded by homeschooling organizations is also hard to come by.) Additionally, there is relatively little regulation for homeschool parents. There are 21 states that require some form of standardized testing.   As for being qualified to teach your own kids, most states will allow any parent to home school, although a few require that a parent have at least a high school diploma or GED. Check with your state or the Home School Legal Defense Fund to see if yours is one of them.

Is homeschooling right for my child?

Whether this is the right way to educate your child or not depends on a lot of factors and can change from one year to the next.

If your school is failing your child and you have no other viable options (such as a quality private school), homeschooling might be the best solution. But if your child craves a group to belong to and resides near a friendly public school full of friendly faces, he might do better there. If your school has a bullying problem or your child can’t fit into the social environment, though, socializing there will probably do more harm than good. If you don’t have the time and can’t afford to take the time, then creating a successful home school might put more strain on your family and its finances than they can take. But if you are home and able and want to spend more time with your children, this might be the thing that frees you from some of the strains and difficulties that traditional schooling can present, like homework battles and predetermined vacation days.

A final word of advice about homeschooling

If you decide to leave your child’s existing school and begin homeschooling, do so gently and politely. Tell your child’s school you want to try this and don’t point the finger of blame at the school.  If you are reacting to a bad school situation , you may decide in a year that your child wants to go back to that school. Or you might want to ask if your child can attend one class there, be in the school play, or play on a sports team. Don’t burn any bridges. And remember, you aren’t stuck doing this forever any more than you are stuck taking your child to the neighborhood school. You can always change your mind and send the kids back to that school.

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Homeschooling vs Traditional Schooling: pros and cons

As a vast majority of the world went remote in early 2020 at the dawn of the COVID-19 pandemic, students had to quickly adapt to remote learning from home. Due to this, many parents began to consider homeschooling for their child rather than return children to their traditional schooling methods. But what are the pros and cons of homeschooling versus traditional schooling?

Homeschooling: the pros

• No commute: Very often, students can only attend certain public schools if they reside in the right district. Alternatively, if they attend a private school further from home, the commute can be long during peak school run hours. As such, homeschooling saves time which can be spent doing further coursework, exploring personal interests, or spending more time with friends and family. 
• Tailor-made Curriculum: Although certain states/countries may have specific requirements on what it takes to graduate from high school if homeschooled, the option does give students and their parents the luxury of exploring personal interests, going at their own pace, and taking advanced courses where the student is able to. 
• Custom Schedule: The typical 8am-3pm does not have to hold true with homeschooling! While some legal requirements for a minimum number of hours may be present, students are able to have flexibility to pursue other goals such as competitive gymnastics, travel the world with their families, etc. 
• Higher performance: According to ThinkImpact, public school students received an average score of 21 out of 36 on the ACT, whereas homeschooled students received an average of 22.8. As for the SATs, homeschoolers scored a nationwide average of 72 points more than their traditional schooled counterparts in the United States in 2020. 
• Safety: The risks of COVID-19, school shootings, and other unfortunate situations are minimized at home. The extent of safety will also vary upon the neighborhood the school and home are located in. 

Homeschooling: the cons

• Social life restrictions: Students who are homeschooled do not have classmates with them daily. As such, they can be lonely unless a solid effort is made to interact with peers their age through other activities such as attending a church or place of worship, sports teams, community events, etc. 
• Pressure on parent’s time: Working a job and raising a child is already a huge time commitment for most adults. As such, being the child’s teacher is an additional burden on parents which not all are able to undertake. Furthermore, a parent will have to ensure that healthy boundaries are set between the parent and child now that the “teacher and student” dynamic is also present. 
• Cost: The cost of a homeschool curriculum can be a few thousand dollars, whereas public school is free. However, it should be noted that homeschool can be cheaper than private school, so it is up to a family to decide how to best use their educational budget here. 

Traditional Schooling: the pros

• Social life and development: At school, teens get to spend dozens of hours each week with peers their age, thus giving them a platform to develop their social skills.
• Professional instruction: Teachers at schools are qualified, trained professionals who have mastered their craft and in the later grades specialize in their area of instruction. 
• Structure:  Many children thrive on having a set routine and structure in their daily schedules, and schools are the greatest source of structure in a youngster’s life. 
• Extracurriculars: Schools, especially those with a larger student population, tend to offer extracurriculars which a student is not able to acquire at home. Be it being a part of the chess club, trying out for the football team, or running for student government, certain activities cannot be done in a home setting.
• School spirit: Being a member of a school helps develop a youngster’s identity, and students are able to obtain a sense of belonging (provided the school is a good fit for them, of course!). 
• Fostering independence: From keeping track of their own timetable (deadlines, bus schedules, etc), purchasing/bringing their lunch, and finding their way from classes, traditional schooling helps build valuable life skills which shall help students once they graduate. 

Traditional Schooling: the cons

• More traditional curriculum: Instead of exploring their own interests, students are forced to study subjects at the same pace as their classmates and course selection is more limited.
• Peer pressure: Be it wearing the latest Nike shoes, fitting in with the cool crowd, or dealing with bullies, peer pressure plays a big part of a teenager’s life and is more present in traditional schooling environments.
• Overwhelmed teachers: Many teachers have dozens of students on their roster and getting each student’s individual needs met is not often accomplished. 
• Fitting in: Perhaps the school is simply not a good fit for who your child is – be it the type of curriculum offered, the crowd present, or the overall management of the school. 

While these are just a few of the pros and cons seen in traditional schooling vs homeschooling, I would like to remind you that there is no direct answer as to which option is better. A family needs to consider their own needs to make this decision, including their time, teaching capabilities, educational budget, location, future goals, and resources. Here at Crimson we are always happy to discuss these options and also work together to advise a hybrid model if necessary – where students may take some courses outside of school in addition to the courses in their regular schooling. The pandemic has made more families consider homeschooling after seeing how their child has been handling remote learning – but before you jump the gun, make sure to consider all the pros and cons thoroughly! 

Your friendly neighbourhood Rise blogger, 

Learn more about Crimson Rise’s strategic mentorship, academic support, and extracurricular coaching for young students, and request a free consultation on your child’s journey!

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Environment

The research on homeschooling, the academic, social, and long-term outcomes for children in home schools..

Posted September 1, 2021 | Reviewed by Gary Drevitch

About 4 to 5 million children in the United States (or approximately 8 to 9% of school-age children) were homeschooled in March 2021. This statistic increased dramatically during the pandemic: Only 2.5 million (or 3 to 4% of school-age children) were homeschooled in spring 2019.

The most common reason cited for homeschooling (before the pandemic) was concern about the local school environment, including safety and negative peer pressure . Many parents also choose to homeschool due to dissatisfaction with the educational quality of local schools, or for religious reasons.

However, many parents and caregivers considering homeschooling may be especially concerned about how homeschooling might impact their child’s academic progress and social development. Does the research find any differences between children who were homeschooled versus children in conventional school?

Academic Performance

Homeschooled students tend to score higher on tests of academic skills when compared to children in public schools across most studies. However, it is difficult to draw any conclusions from these studies since most do not control for important family demographic factors and compare self-selected homeschooling families’ test scores (from tests proctored by parents) to national averages. Interestingly, children in a “structured” homeschool program — that is, a homeschool program with organized lesson plans — tend to score higher on academic tests than children from conventional schools, while children in “unstructured” homeschool environments without organized lesson plans tend to score lower than children in conventional schools.

Social Skills

The findings on social skills seem to be more mixed. Some studies have found no difference in social skills between children in homeschool environments versus conventional schools, some studies have found that homeschooled children score higher on measures of social ability, and some have found that homeschooled children score lower on overall social skills. Not surprisingly, homeschooled students who have had more opportunities for peer interactions tend to show improved social skills.

Long-Term Success

Most studies find that homeschooled children tend to have higher college GPAs than children from conventional schools. In addition, most studies have found no difference between homeschooled and conventional students in college graduation rates. However, most homeschooled students do not attend competitive four-year colleges and one study found that homeschooled students may have lower math GPAs in college than children from conventional schools. Children who are homeschooled may also be more likely to work in a lower-paying job.

Limitations of this Research

It is important to note that this research is difficult to interpret because families that choose to homeschool are different from families who do not in many other ways — for example, they may have parents with higher income or educational levels — and these factors likely contribute to the results as well. For instance, we cannot conclude that homeschooling will improve your child’s test scores since homeschooled children may have more educated mothers and it may be the mother’s educational level that drives the higher test scores, not homeschooling itself.

Almasoud, S., & Fowler, S. R. (2016). The difference in the academic achievements of homeschooled and non-homeschooled students. Home School Researcher, 32(1), 1-4.

Cogan, M. F. (2010). Exploring academic outcomes of homeschooled students. Journal of College Admission, 208, 18-25.

Coleman, R. E. (2014). The homeschool math gap: The data. Coalition for Responsible Home Education.

Drenovsky, C. K., & Cohen, I. (2012). The impact of homeschooling on the adjustment of college students. International Social Science Review, 87(1/2), 19-34.

Kunzman, R., & Gaither, M. (2020). Homeschooling: An updated comprehensive survey of the research. Other Education, 9(1), 253-336.

Martin-Chang, S., Gould, O. N., & Meuse, R. E. (2011). The impact of schooling on academic achievement: Evidence from homeschooled and traditionally schooled students. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science/Revue Canadienne Des Sciences du Comportement, 43(3), 195.

McKinley, M. J., Asaro, J. N., Bergin, J., D'Auria, N., & Gagnon, K. E. (2007). Social Skills and Satisfaction with Social Relationships in Home-Schooled, Private-Schooled, and Public-Schooled Children. Online Submission, 17(3), 1-6.

Medlin, R. G. (2006). Homeschooled Children's Social Skills. Online Submission, 17(1), 1-8.

Montes, G. (2006). Do Parental Reasons to Homeschool Vary by Grade? Evidence from the National Household Education Survey, 2001. Online Submission, 16(4), 11-17.

Montes, G. (2015). The social and emotional health of homeschooled students in the United States: A population-based comparison with publicly schooled students based on the national survey of children’s health, 2007. Home School Researcher, 31(1), 1-9.

Pearlman-Avnion, S., & Grayevsky, M. (2019). Homeschooling, civics, and socialization: The case of Israel. Education and Urban Society, 51(7), 970-988.

Ray, B. D. (2017). A systematic review of the empirical research on selected aspects of homeschooling as a school choice. Journal of School Choice, 11(4), 604-621.

Redford, J., Battle, D., & Bielick, S. (2017, April). Homeschooling in the United States: 2012. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics, Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education. Retrieved August 1, 2017, from. (NCES 2016-096.REV) https://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2016096rev

Sikkink, D., & Skiles, S. (2015). Homeschooling and young adult outcomes: Evidence from the 2011 and 2014 Cardus Education Survey. The Cardus Religious Schools Initiative.

Cara Goodwin, Ph.D., is a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in translating scientific research into information that is useful, accurate, and relevant for parents.

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Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

Updated: December 14, 2023

Published: February 2, 2020

Whether you are a parent considering homeschooling a child, or an adult considering studying online, it is important to first thoroughly consider all the pros and cons of homeschooling.

Pros and Cons of Homeschooling a Child

Pros of homeschooling, 1. easier to teach and easier to learn.

Teaching one-on-one means that you can adapt your teaching method to the child’s individual learning style. This makes for more effective learning. If the child is visual, you can include photographs, graphs, and charts in your teaching in order to help them absorb the material more easily. If the child is easily bored, you can include more activity, movement, and interactivity and take more breaks.

2. Discipline issues in the classroom are avoided

As your child isn’t sharing a classroom with 20 to 30 other children, the educational material can be studied more rapidly, as behavior and discipline issues in the classroom do not waste a significant percentage of the learning hours. This means that there is more free time, more time for extracurricular activities and socializing, and more rest/sleep time, which aids in concentration.

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3. adaptation to special considerations.

If your child has a special consideration, perhaps a learning disability, physical disability or has ADHD, for instance, then you will have the complete flexibility to adapt the learning to the child’s specific needs.

4. Makes good use of time

By teaching a child at home, you can move along faster on subjects that are easier, without having to wait for other children to catch up. You can also spend more time teaching difficult concepts in order to ensure that your child understands fully, without holding up other children.

Cons of Homeschooling

There are plenty of free resources available as well as paid ones. However, when asking yourself the question “should I homeschool my child?” you need to take into account the cost of the homeschool educator not working outside of the home. This would mean that the family would need to live on one income, which may not be possible for every household.

2. Adapting your child to a new reality

When your child is transferring to homeschooling from a school environment, there will be a period of adaptation. They would need to adjust to the flexibility, to being with a parent all day long, to the lack of extra-curricular school activities like competitive sports, school assemblies, social activities in the playground, etc.

It will be necessary for the parent to ensure that the child has social time outside of learning hours in order to ensure that they have friends and that they develop social, intercultural, and interpersonal skills.

3. No social interaction during study time

Homeschooling means that the child is not socializing with children all day long as in the school system. They will therefore need additional activities outside of learning time in order to be with other children. Perhaps a gym class, basketball, soccer, art, music or swimming. You will therefore need to invest time making contact with other children in the neighborhood and being proactive to encourage them to socialize.

Homeschooling For Adults (AKA: Studying Online)

Now, let’s take a look at homeschooling for adults — or more commonly known as studying online.

Online learning can include short skill-based courses from programs like Coursera , Udemy , and LinkedIn Learning . It can also include studying for a bachelor’s or master’s degree online.

There is a wide choice of online colleges, but it is important to always make sure that you research them first to ensure that your chosen degree is fully accredited.

Just as with homeschooling for children, there are advantages and disadvantages.

• Affordable and accessible
• Keep your existing commitments with no disruption to family or work
• Avoid student debt and financial stress
• Flexibility
• Less social interaction during study time
• Requires determination and motivation
• Requires planning, organizing and good time management

If you are ready to start a new, well-paid, rewarding career, remember that it is not an inaccessible dream, but a realistic goal that can be achieved. If you are up for the challenge, we’ll show you how to achieve it.

Accredited online universities, such as University of the People , will enable you to have access to top-quality higher education while keeping all your existing commitments.

It’s easier than you think and all you need to do is follow our 5-step process:

• Select a profession or subject. A good place to start is to compare salaries in your country. Payscale , Glassdoor , and Indeed are excellent places to start. They will also give you a clear indication of the numbers of advertised job vacancies in your region. This will help you to make an informed decision.
• Choose an online university. A good place to start is bestcolleges.com .
• If you have existing credits from prior learning, check first if they accept credit transfer. This will save you money and unnecessary study time.
• Secure your spot at the university.
• Sharpen your learning skills. This will help you get better grades and improve your learning and memory. Check out these study skills tips . too!

UoPeople is the first non-profit American accredited, tuition-free university designed to enable anyone who wants to study overcome financial, geographic, political, and personal constraints. We offer associate and bachelor’s degree programs in Business Administration , Computer Science and Health Science . We also offer an MBA and a Master’s in Education.

If you are interested in learning online, there is an array of options. We have compiled a list of the least expensive online degrees to help you choose a school that won’t leave you in debt upon completion.

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You will need to invest time in researching your online college, as not all of them are accredited. Accreditation means that the college meets high requirements for educational standards and quality of teaching.

The increasing popularity of online higher education can no longer be ignored by employers. The worldwide e-learning market was $164 billion in 2014, and it is forecasted that by 2022, it will escalate to $243 billion. Clearly, e-learning is here to stay and has been fully embraced by today’s generation of employers.

There are pros and cons of homeschooling, whether it is for a parent teaching a child at home or for an adult studying online from home.

If you are a parent, you need to consider the needs of your child and weigh up whether or not you can make the commitment, both financially and emotionally.

If you are an adult wanting to get ahead in your career, remember that it is not an unachievable goal and can be done flexibly from home while keeping your existing commitments. It’s easier than you realize!

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Homeschooling Pros and Cons for Kids and Parents

Jess Faraday

Before the COVID-19 pandemic , just over three percent of American families homeschooled their children. In the years since, that number has jumped to just over 11 percent overall, and as much as 16 percent among Black and Hispanic families (Eggleston and Fields, 2021).

Today, families considering homeschooling h ave a wide range of resources at their disposal. From packaged homeschool lesson plans to websites and meetups, and even activity groups just for homeschoolers, all of the ingredients are there to help homeschooling parents make the most of their child’s education.

But doing homeschooling right can be a huge commitment and a lot of work. It’s definitely not for everyone, and that’s okay.

Is homeschooling right for your family?

Related: Can Homeschoolers Go to College? Learn How to Apply

Academic Benefits of Homeschooling

Homeschooling has some distinct advantages over traditional school. For families who homeschool during the early years and send their children to a traditional high school, the benefits are still there.

Homeschool families like to point out that students with a homeschooling education often score higher on academic achievement tests than students from conventional schools. This is true — at least when students follow a structured homeschool curriculum. Though the opposite is true for students who have not followed a structured program (Goodwin, 2021).

Smaller Class Sizes and Individualized Attention 

Academic benefits come down to a combination of small group size and individualized curriculum.

Homeschooled children can learn at their own pace rather than being chained to the progress of a larger group. This means that students who struggle with some subject areas are free to go over the material as often as they need to. It also means that students can move more quickly through the material that’s easy for them.

Personalized Lessons That Meet Kids’ Needs 

Another benefit is that families can tailor lessons to an individual student’s interests, needs, and learning style . The current educational system simply doesn’t have the resources to do this for every student.

More Educational Freedom

Some parents choose to homeschool out of concern for the learning environment: what is being taught and how.

Educating children at home gives families control over both of these factors. Many states require homeschooled students to study certain core subjects, such as math, reading and writing, but homeschool families can decide how to approach subjects such as moral and religious education.

Social Benefits of Homeschooling 

Proponents of traditional schooling often express concern that homeschooled kids are missing out on opportunities to bond with their peers. This isn’t necessarily true.

A Strong Homeschooling Community 

As home education becomes more widespread, homeschool groups for study and extracurricular activities have appeared for just this purpose. Homeschool networks allow parents to organize get-togethers for study, play, field trips, and more.

Less Peer Pressure and Bullying 

Families concerned about peer pressure or problems with their local public schools no longer need to choose between educational and social development

Homeschooling families have greater control over their children’s social interaction — who, where, when, and how. So rates of bullying are far less in a homeschool environment. 

Flexible Schedules and Special Accommodations 

Home education can be the best option for families with certain concerns, including:

• Professional or family obligations that require a flexible schedule
• Religious or moral concerns
• Special needs that can’t be met by the school system or at a private school

Academic Disadvantages of Homeschooling

Homeschooling is hard work, and it’s not right for everyone. Before embarking upon this journey, it’s important to understand some of the challenges that you might face.

It’s easy to underestimate how difficult the job of teaching can be—in a lot of ways.

Lack of Structure

One of the benefits of home study is a flexible schedule. But that shouldn’t mean “anything goes.” A lack of structure can mean wasted time, and that can mean falling behind very quickly.

Setting up up a home schoolroom and having dedicated school hours can help to keep your family on track.

Limited Resources

Homeschoolers have a lot of resources and options, especially online. However, if you’re living in an isolated area, you may have a lot less opportunity for social activities and field trips.

Potential for Knowledge Gaps

Credentialed teachers study specialized techniques for teaching reading, writing, numeracy, and more. It’s harder than a lot of people think. And as your children grow older, the gaps between what you know and what they will need to know will grow. 

Moreover, if your kids have special needs, such as learning disabilities, you may have to hire outside professional assistance. After a long day of working with your kids, you may find yourself using your “free time” to play catch-up.

Access to Higher Education 

Finally, some universities accept academic credit from homeschool study, but many do not . You’ll need to plan ahead to make sure your child has the most options when they reach adulthood.

Emotional and Social Disadvantages of Homeschooling

Homeschooling also poses emotional challenges for both parents and kids. 

Homeschool Parent Burnout 

We all love spending time with our kids, but for homeschool parents, that time can seem endless.

Being a homeschool teacher can mean always being “on.” Burnout is common, and when you are the teacher, principal, social director, and janitor, it’s hard to find time for a break.

Social Isolation 

Homeschooling can also be isolating. Most other kids will be at school, and many other parents will be at work. Being a homeschool parent means carving out the time for self-care and for adult social interaction , and that can be challenging.

Logistical Challenges of Homeschooling 

Schools have lots of different personnel to facilitate academics, field trips , sports, social activities, teaching life skills , and so forth. But when you’re homeschooling, it’s all you.

You will have to make the opportunities for socializing. You will have to direct sports activities. You will have to organize field trips. And on and on.

This can be daunting, but it’s not impossible. If you’re not naturally organized, however, you may need a crash course in organization and time management.

You’ll need plans for each day. You’ll need yearly plans to make sure your kids meet state requirements for each grade. And you’ll want to plan in the long term so that your kids learn what they need to learn and gather the necessary credits for university or career education.

Financial Challenges of Homeschooling 

Homeschooling can be expensive.

Pre-made homeschool lesson plans can run as high as $600 per year per child. If you want to join a homeschool group (or “learning pod”), that can cost several hundred dollars a week (Guha, 2022).

Other expenses may include:

• School supplies like pens, books, etc.
• Tutors or special needs learning specialists
• Field trips (museum admissions, transportation, and so on)
• Sports activities
• Outside classes

You’ll also have to factor in having one unpaid adult at home, rather than the two incomes that many families have.

How to Make an Informed Decision About Homeschooling 

Is a homeschool education the right learning experience for your family? Ask yourself a few questions.

Do You Know the Law?

Many states have laws and requirements to make sure that students who study at home learn the subjects they need to succeed in adult life. Some states also require homeschool instructors to pass a general knowledge test. Other states test homeschooled students periodically to make sure they’re keeping up with their peers.

Those laws vary by state. The Homeschool Legal Defense Association has a state-by-state breakdown here .

Are You Organized?

A homeschooling parent is a teacher, curriculum designer, school psychologist, activity director, social director, and more. You will have to have organized lesson plans that give your children the knowledge they’ll need to succeed.

 You’ll also have to make opportunities for them to engage with their peers and develop appropriate social skills.

You may also have to provide records of what, when, and how you teach your students, to state authorities, or later to colleges and universities.

That’s a lot of balls to juggle. But if you can do it, you may have what it takes to be an excellent homeschool parent.

Are You Willing to Study?

Do you remember everything you were taught as a child? Me, either. But if you want to homeschool your kids, you’re going to have to learn, or re-learn school subjects well enough to teach them. Even the subjects you hated.

And you’ll have to familiarize yourself with your child’s study materials so you can answer the questions that will inevitably arise.

You might also consider taking child development courses through your local community college so that you’re familiar with the educational milestones and techniques to help your kids to meet them.

Do you love to learn? You could be an awesome homeschool teacher!

Can Your Family Afford it?

Doing homeschooling right is a full-time job. It’s unpaid, and materials and field trips can get expensive. Can your family afford to have one full-time unpaid teacher at home? If not, are you willing to get creative to make it happen? If so, you’ll be in good company!

Do You Have a Solid Social Network?

Education isn’t only academics. One of the most important parts of education is learning social skills . In school, opportunities to interact with other kids and adults are built in. But if you’re educating your kids at home, you’ll need to seek out regular social opportunities for your kids.

This can be hard if you’re not naturally outgoing, or if there are limited social opportunities in your area. Homeschool groups, sports clubs, youth groups, and service organizations are a few places to start.

Are You Willing to Work Hard?

For many homeschooling parents, educating their children is the most rewarding and important thing they will ever do. And like everything that’s important and rewarding, it can be nonstop.

Are you ready to spend a lot of time organizing and interacting with your kids? Are you prepared to constantly seek out new academic and social opportunities? Are you prepared to do these things even when you’re frustrated, burnt out, and just don’t feel like it?

Then you just may be a homeschooler!

Resources for Families Considering Homeschooling

Curious? Here are a few resources to start your research.

The Homeschool Legal Defense Association should be your first stop for learning about the laws in your area. They also have resources for putting together lesson plans, addressing special needs, preparing your child for the real world, and more.

The Homeschool Mom has a variety of resources about types of home education, curricula, planning your school year, and so forth.

The Homeschool Resource Room has a handy roundup of free resources for homeschooling families.

Eggleston, C. and Fields, J. (2021, March 22). Census Bureau’s Household Pulse Survey Shows Significant Increase in Homeschooling Rates in Fall 2020. Census.gov. https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2021/03/homeschooling-on-the-rise-during-covid-19-pandemic.html

Goodwin, C. (2021, September 1). The Research on Homeschooling. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/parenting-translator/202109/the-research-homeschooling

Guha, N. (2022, January 26). How Much Does Homeschooling Cost? Parents. https://www.parents.com/kids/education/home-schooling/homeschooling-costs/

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Advantages and Disadvantages of Homeschooling Essay

Introduction, why home school, challenges of home schooling, works cited.

Homeschooling refers to the form of education that takes place in a home setup and usually without the restrictions that are found in a traditional education system (Cogan 1). The parent or guardian of the child plays the major role of being a teacher.

Lyman (1) defines home schooling as the art of educating children of school going age at home instead of having to take them to some school. Approaches to homeschooling are as varied as the number of people who opt for it (Lyman 1).

Although it may appear as a new concept, Cogan (1) explains that the concept of homeschooling has been with us for a very long time. In the past, it was regarded as the only option available for a majority of people unable to afford the cost of hiring teachers for their children (Cogan 1). For many parents wishing to start homeschooling, the main concern is whether or not they can effectively be able to teach (Jones 1).

With the advent of formal education, homeschooling lost popularity at some point. This saw a tremendous decline in the number of children under the homeschooling program. This trend has now been reversed leading to an increased number of people changing to homeschooling (Cogan 1). According to Lyman, the continuous rise in the number of home schooled students is a clear indication of the amount of dissatisfaction with the quality of education delivered at schools (1).

According to Ray (1), the concept of home schooling is nothing really new. Ray argues that most people who advocate for this kind of education are very much aware of the fact that it is not in any way, a new idea (Ray 1). The recent past has seen a notable growth in the area of home schooling with a good number of parents gaining confidence in the system.

This advancement in homeschooling is attributed to the fact that the traditional education system is dogged with some serious issues; poor discipline and decreased quality of education among others.

According to Jones (1), every family including those who send their children to school is in one way or another homeschooling with others putting in more time than others.

Lyman (1) observed that there are a number of reasons that make people opt for home schooling. Some parents are very much concerned about the increasing crimes at school as well as indiscipline. Others are dismayed by the diminishing education standard.

The bureaucratic setup at schools is also blamed for the mass exodus of parents and their children from a school based learning environment (Lyman 1). There has also been a substantial reduction in the cost of education and most families are able to establish stronger family ties (Lyman 1).

Supporters of homeschooling have strongly argued that it makes it possible to develop an education plan that directly meets the needs of an individual rather than a whole class (Mead 2). A common thought shared by most students who have undergone homeschooling is the fact that the program enables one to think for themselves and this to them is quite valuable (Mead 3). Jones (1) sees this as a very a key objective and therefore, a major motivation for those choosing homeschooling.

People may also choose homeschooling for reasons that may be religious, academic and at times, for their own personal needs (Jones 1).

Even though the idea of homeschooling is becoming very popular, it has various challenges. One of the major concerns raised has to do with the socialization of the homeschooled children. These children may grow up in a setup that completely denies them a chance to meet and interact with other people. Later, they get shocked when they join college only to discover that they were not well socialized.

They begin to face problems dealing with other people who were not brought up like they were (Lyman 2). Fitting in a controlled setup later in life may also become a challenge for the homeschooled students (Lyman 3). A similar argument is presented by Mead (2) who made similar observations. From an environment that is to some extent closed these students have to now learn how to deal with the outside world (Mead 2).

Although proponents of homeschooling claim that there are numerous avenues such as the church or events for homeschooling students available for purposes of socialization, exposing the students to a comprehensive educational experience is just next to impossible (Cogan 1).

Testimonies by some who have gone through homeschooling show that despite the many advantages of homeschooling, the traditional education system presents children with a thorough preparation for what is ahead in life (Mead 3).

Although there are a number of challenges with the homeschooling system, there is a very high likelihood that if implemented in a well thought out manner, there are distinct advantages. Parents who are afraid of subjecting their children to the traditional schooling system where there is increased indiscipline and decline in the quality of education, and are considering homeschooling for their children will need to more creative.

They should endeavor to provide their children with opportunities to interact with the outside world. This will ensure that as they instill discipline in the children, they are also able to prepare them to face the future in a world that is full of hostility.

Cogan, Michael F. Exploring Academic Outcomes of Homeschooled Students. Journal of College Admission , 2010, pp. 1-10.

Jones, Lillian. Introduction to Homeschooling. California: HomeSchool Association of California. 2009. Web.

Lyman, Isabel. Homeschooling: Back to the Future? Washington, DC: Cato Institute. 1998. Web.

Mead, Tyra L. Singing the Praises of Home – Schooling . New York: Hearst Communications Inc. 1999. Web.

Ray, Brian D. Homeschoolers on to College: What Research Shows Us. Journal of College Admission , 2004, pp. 1- 10.

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Parents Guide to the Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

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According to statisticbrain.com, more than 1.5 million children in the United States are homeschooled. Homeschooling is a highly debated school choice topic. Parents choose to homeschool their children for a myriad of reasons. Some of these reasons are based on religious beliefs, others are for medical reasons, and some just want complete control of their child’s education.

It is important for parents to make an informed decision regarding homeschooling. Even advocates of homeschooling will tell you that it is not the right placement for every family and child. The pros and cons of homeschooling should be carefully weighed before making that decision. Parents must examine the entire process of homeschooling instead of focusing on the idea of homeschooling.

Pros of Homeschooling

Flexibility of Time

Homeschooling allows children to learn on their own time. Parents control how much time each day and how often their children complete their lessons. They are not boxed into the typically 8:00-3:00, Monday-Friday time in which traditional schools operate. Parents can customize their child’s schooling around their own schedules, their child’s ideal learning time, and can take school with them anywhere. In essence, a homeschool student never misses classes because lessons can be completed at virtually any time. Lessons can be always be doubled up on a particular day if something arises that interferes with the regular schedule.

Educational Control

Homeschooling allows parents to have complete control over their child’s education. They control the content that is taught, the way that it is presented, and the pace at which it is taught. They may provide their child with a more narrowed focus on certain topics such as math or science. They may provide their child with a more broad focus and include subjects such as art, music, politics, religion, philosophy, etc. Parents may choose the omit subject matter that does not align with personal or religious beliefs. Educational control allows parents to make every decision when it comes to their child’s education.

Closer Family Relationships

Homeschooling allows families to spend more time with each other. This often results in an increased bond between parents and children and amongst siblings. They essentially rely on each other for everything. Learning and play time are shared amongst all members of the family. In families with multiple children, the older sibling(s) can help teach the younger sibling(s). Education and learning often become the focal point of a family who is homeschooling. When one child is academically successful, the entire family celebrates that success because each of them contributed to that success in some way.

Exposed to Less

A big benefit to homeschooling is that children are able to be sheltered from immoral or corruptible behaviors that occur in schools across the country. Inappropriate language, bullying , drugs, violence, sex, alcohol, and peer pressure are all issues that children in schools are exposed to on a daily basis. There is no denying that these things have a profound negative effect on young people. Children who are homeschooled may still be exposed to things through other avenues such as television, but parents can more readily choose when and how their children learn about these things.

One on One Instruction

Homeschooling allows parents to provide one on one individualized instruction to their child. There is no denying that this is advantageous for any child. Parents can better identify individual strengths and weaknesses and tailor lessons to meet their child’s specific needs. One on one instruction also minimizes distractions helping the child remained focused on the content being taught. It allows students to learn at a faster rate with more rigorous content.

Cons of Homeschooling

Time Consuming

Homeschooling takes quite a bit of time for the parent responsible for providing the education. This time increases with each additional child. Parents must take the time to plan and research the content that they need to teach their children. Teaching the lessons, grading papers, and keeping track of each child’s progress also takes a considerable amount of time. Parents who homeschool have to give their children their undivided attention during learning time which limits what they are able to do around their house.

Homeschooling is expensive. It takes a lot of money to purchase the necessary curriculum and the homeschool supplies you need to educate any child adequately. Integrating any form of technology into homeschooling including computers, iPads, educational software, etc. increases the cost significantly. In addition, one of the allures of homeschooling is the ability to regularly taking your children on educational outings or field trips whose costs add up quickly. Underlying operational costs for meals and transportation must also be taken into consideration. The lack of proper funding can significantly inhibit the education you provide to your child.

No matter how much love your children, it is always enjoyable to have some time alone. In homeschooling, you are both their teacher and their parent which limits the time you can spend away from them. You see each other and deal with each other all the time which can lead to an occasional conflict. It is essential that conflicts are quickly resolved, or it can have a profound effect on the schooling itself. The dual roles of parent and teacher can lead to stress. This makes it even more important for parents to have an outlet for stress relief.

Limited Peer Interactions

Homeschooling limits the amount of social interaction that children can have with other children their own age. Interacting with peers is a fundamental aspect of child development. While there are other avenues to ensure that the homeschooled child receives this beneficial interaction, the diverse interactions available at a regular school are difficult to simulate. Limiting a child’s interactions to parents and siblings can lead to social awkwardness later on in life.

Lack of Expert Instruction

There are parents who have a background and training in education who choose to homeschool. However, the majority of parents who homeschool do not have any training in this area. It is not realistic for any parent regardless of their education to be an expert on everything their child needs from kindergarten through twelfth grade. This is an issue that can be overcome, but being an effective teacher is difficult. It will take a lot of time and hard work to provide your child with a quality education. Parents who are not properly trained can harm their child academically if they do not spend the time to ensure that they are doing things the correct way.

• Effective Learning Environment and School Choice
• Is Homeschooling Right for Your Child?
• How to Understand Statistics For or Against Homeschooling
• The Laws Governing Homeschooling
• 3 Practical Ways to Become a Better Homeschooling Teacher
• All About Summer (Home) School
• 10 Positive Reasons to Homeschool
• 5 Benefits of Joint Classes in Homeschool Co-Ops
• Negotiating Your Child's Resistance to Homeschool
• School Issues That Negatively Impact Student Learning
• Pros and Cons of Teaching
• How to Create a Homeschool Schedule
• Effective Strategies to Increase Parental Involvement in Education
• Is Home Schooling for You?
• Homeschooling in New York State
• 6 Important School Tips for Parents From a Principal

41 Experts Share on the Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

Deciding on how to educate your children may be one of the most important choices you make as a parent. Their social, emotional, and physical well-being need to be taken into account, as does the quality of their education, and their unique learning style.

While some parents seem to have known the answer to this question from day one, others are struggling with what to do as their children inch closer to school age.

Because I have always found that the best way to make a smart decision is to speak with as many people as I can, I went out in search of parent bloggers who homeschool their children, and asked them the following question:

“What is one Pro and one Con of homeschooling?”

The list you are about to read is the result of that questioning. 41 seasoned homeschoolers chimed in with their best experiences and biggest challenges, and I just love the honesty with which they responded. 

The answers you read below may help you come to a decision of your own. Good luck, and happy reading!

Amy Roberts ~ Blogger ~ Raising Arrows

"I have learned infinitely more than I did during my own school years...

PRO  – My favorite is how much I am learning alongside my children.

I have learned infinitely more than I did during my own school years, and I am grateful for the opportunity to share these moments of education, observation, discovery, and wonderment with my children.

CON  – It’s difficult for me to think of a con when there are so many pros! If I had to give a con, it would be that it can be hard on a mom depending on her circumstances, the pressure and expectations she is burdened by, and even her own personality.

The homeschool moms who really thrive are the ones who learn to not look around them at what others are doing, and just stay steady at their own pace in their own unique style.

Gena Suarez ~ Publisher ~ The Old Schoolhouse

PRO  – The world is your schoolhouse.

Your children are not confined to the four walls of a building, but are out and about, interacting with children their own age, adults, and older people, gaining insight and experience in the real world into which they will enter as well-rounded adults.

CON  – The biggest con to homeschooling is that nearly all of your non-homeschooling friends, family members and neighbors think you have all this free time all day and have nothing to do, so they frequently ask for your help with their errands and projects.

And generally, you help them because you’re demonstrating a servant’s heart to your children. So it’s a win-win.

Jamie Gaddy ~ Manager ~ A2Z Homes Cool

"It's the perfect way to put success in the hands of your kids!

PRO  – Homeschooling is flexible! Because of the nature of homeschooling, you can tailor your studies, your schedule, and your teaching style to fit your student’s needs!

Your child is the focus of the homeschool process, and the benefits are limitless! In addition, there are so many options with homeschooling.

From co-ops to help with difficult subjects to internships that prepare your high schooler for their future – it’s the perfect way to put success in the hands of your kids!

CON  – Homeschooling requires a big investment and it’s not money! As with anything that is worth doing, homeschooling requires an investment from the parents.

The responsibility of education rests on the parent, however, today there are many resources that help to lighten that load. It takes a lot of heart to work with your children every day, and it’s important to take steps to ensure that you don’t get burned out!!

Jen ~ Blogger ~ Practical, By Default

"You get to choose the schedule and style that is best for you...

PRO  – You get to choose the schedule and style that is best for you, your child, and your family.

If you are a stay at home mom homeschooler, working homeschooler, working at home homeschooler, traveling homeschooler etc. you can find and design a schedule that works for you!

CON  – You need to stick to this schedule that you just planned! Making sure it is if flexible enough for any emergencies that may spring up, and for when “life” gets in the way. Guarding your time must be a priority as a homeschool mom.

Karen Loutzenhiser ~ Writer ~ Layers Of Learning

"We get to adapt everything we do to our schedule...

PRO  – One pro about homeschooling is that it is totally flexible and exactly what we want to make it. We get to adapt everything we do to our schedule, our abilities, our interests, and our passions.

We study maps and globes, but we also visit museums, national parks, landmarks, and even other countries and continents.

Sure, we get our math assignment done and learn to spell words, but we also get to go talk with engineers who are using the math and write to real authors who splash those words across their pages. 

We read about science and health, but we also 3-D print, pretend play on kids teepees and build drones, volunteer at zoos, and shadow real dentists. The world is our classroom and our lessons are unforgettable.

CON  – One con about homeschooling is that it fills our lives in big and sometimes exhausting ways. It’s all the joys and hardships of parenting doubled up.

It takes real patience and more heart than you can imagine, You need a team of people who are cheering you on.

With believers behind you, you can do anything, but too often the skeptics stand in your way and cast their doubts. 

With a positive tribe who believes in and reminds you of the joys when you’re in the middle of the hardships, you can accomplish anything.

Mary Hood ~ Author ~ ARCHERS for the Lord

"Parents can individualize instruction to the child's needs...

PRO  – Flexibility. Parents can individualize instruction to the child’s needs , and also have the flexibility to make up their own schedules and vacation at off times of the year.

CON  – Parents can unwittingly pass on their own academic weaknesses and a dislike for certain subjects if they aren’t conscious of their own feelings and aren’t willing or able to seek out help from others.

Meagan ~ Blogger ~ More Than a Homeschool Mom

"The ability to see your kids master something they struggled with.

PRO  – One pro of homeschooling would definitely be the ability to see your kids master something they struggled with. After hours of working to learn to read and write, the first time it really clicks is enough to take your breath away and make you thankful for the journey.

CON  – One con of homeschooling is the constant pressure to reach a standard you can’t quantify set by people you don’t know without a clear direction as to who is right or wrong.

It means constantly reminding yourself that you don’t have to compare, you only have to teach your kids the way they learn best.

Latonya Moore ~ Blogger ~ Joy in the Ordinary

"I do believe homeschooling provides room for more moments of quality of time...

PRO  – Homeschooling has allowed me to develop close relationships with both of my daughters. I don’t feel like I am behind when new experiences happen in their lives because we spend quite a bit of time together.

Although I don’t necessarily believe that you have to an abundance of time to have a good relationship with your child, I do believe homeschooling provides room for more moments of quality of time which leaves room for conversations and experiences that might not happen if my daughters were at school.

CON  – It is true that homeschooling can be isolating especially if you don’t have a circle of friends and family who support you.

Luckily, we do have support within our regular community, but with most things in life there’s a desire to have relationships with those who have a similar life too. 

In our early years of homeschooling, being the diversity was hard. I am not only speaking of diversity when it comes to race, but even when it came to being a homeschool mom who worked.

It was hard to find others who related to me. Now there are more working homeschooling moms, but the racial diversity in the homeschool community still lacks.

It’s still very normal for my daughters to be the only Black students in a class even though we live in a more diverse community when it comes to homeschooling.

Patrice Fagnant-MacArthur ~ Editor ~ Today's Catholic Homeschooling

"Children have the opportunity to learn at their own pace.

PRO  – It’s hard to just list one pro for homeschooling, but I’d say its greatest benefit is the gift of time. Children have the opportunity to learn at their own pace.

In addition, because homeschooling does not take as many hours as traditional school, they have the time to pursue their own interests on a deeper level.

CON  – One of the cons is that it can be hard for homeschooling parents to spend so much time with their children without the benefit of adult interaction.

It is so important to have a network of other homeschoolers so that you can have friends to talk with who understand your lifestyle.

Shelly Buck ~ Vlogger ~ Simply Shelly

"The biggest Pro for me is that I have been able to spend all this time with my kids.

PRO  – After 10 years of homeschooling, I think my husband and I would agree that homeschooling is one of the best decisions we have made.  

The biggest Pro for me is that I have been able to spend all this time with my kids. I’ve had the privilege to build a closer relationship with them because of the time homeschooling has afforded me.

I’ve been able to instill our beliefs and values into them, instead of someone else. 

CON  – My con would also be time spent with my kids! when you homeschool, you spend all of your time with your kids and this can become exhausting when a tired mom doesn’t get a break.  

My sister once told me you have to remember your “why”, which is the reason you began homeschooling in the first place, and always go back and remind yourself of that reason.  

I will never regret the tiring moments because of the amazing bond it has created in my family.

Dianna Kennedy ~ Blogger ~ The Kennedy Adventures

"Having a support team (my husband and close friends) helps me tremendously.

PRO  – I can meet my children where they are, and work with them to progress at their pace, instead of an arbitrary timeline.

I have sons with learning issues (dyslexia, dysgraphia and auditory processing disorder), and having them at home with me has allowed them to soar. 

CON  – As a homeschooling mother, I feel like I’m being judged by the outside world, to live up to others’ expectations for education.

It’s hard for me to close my eyes to the nay-sayers and press on. Having a support team (my husband and close friends) helps me tremendously. 

Lee Binz ~ Homeschool Consultant~ The Home Scholar

"Parents can create a cozy corner to encourage reading real literature.

PRO  – The biggest pro of homeschooling is the love of learning.

Homeschooling provides the best possible learning environment to encourage the love of learning.

Homeschooling is education safe and secure, allowing children to learn more in a relaxed environment. Parents can create a cozy corner to encourage reading real literature.

Behind a couch, laying on the dog, or cuddling up inside a teepee can be a great way to encourage the true love of reading. Supply the throw pillows or blankets, fill a shelf with age-appropriate books, and presto!

You have created a warm and welcoming environment to promote the love of reading, learning and homeschooling.

CON  – The biggest cons of homeschooling is the quantity of books. Homeschool parents constantly battle an overwhelming, always growing collection of books.

A frequent consumer of shelving units, homeschool parents are known to have rooms where all walls are bookshelves, with books littering the floor and filling boxes laying everywhere.

It’s not just books they own, either. Homeschoolers are often regulars at the public library, filling boxes of books weekly.

Amy Milcic ~ Blogger ~ Rock Your Homeschool

"A good planner can be a homeschool mom's best friend.

PRO  – Homeschooling provides you with the opportunity to help your kids enjoy learning.

You can jump down rabbit holes, explore interests, and add fun to your day. Also, you have the gift of time. You get to know your kids for who they are and select resources that best fit their needs.

CON  – It can feel like you never have enough hours in your day to do all the things you need and want to do. There are so many wonderful things to learn about and explore!

Plus, dishes, changing the kids curtains , and dust to distract. To overcome that overwhelm, it’s essential to focus on your why and pair those goals with realistic expectations. Also, a good planner can be a homeschool mom’s best friend.

Ticia ~ Former Teacher ~ Adventures in Mommydom

"If Mom is lackadaisical, her children will suffer and their education will show it.

PRO  – You can adapt to your child’s interests, their strengths, and their weaknesses. This becomes especially important as your kids age.

This year each of my children have an independent project geared for their current career plan. I was able to change the math curriculum we were using for my daughter because she wasn’t learning with our current curriculum.

CON  – Homeschooling is made or broken by Mom’s involvement. If the Mom (or primary homeschooling parent) is on top of it and involved homeschooling will surpass all other educational systems because of her passion.

If Mom is lackadaisical, her children will suffer and their education will show it. That can be very stressful for the homeschooling parent.

Michelle Cannon~ Single Mom ~ The Heart of Michelle

"We are free to homeschool in the style or method that works for our family.

PRO  – Freedom. We are free to homeschool in the style or method that works for our family. Most importantly, I can adapt what we’re doing to my children’s individual special needs.

CON  – The only negative things I can think of are not directly caused by homeschooling, but occur in homeschools all the time. Those negatives are things such as comparison, putting pressure on ourselves to fit in imaginary boxes we think everyone else is in. 

Renee Brown ~ Homeschool Mom ~ Renee at Green Peace

"For my family homeschooling is absolutely the right choice for our only child.

PRO  – As a mom of an only child I get questioned quite a bit about whether homeschooling is the right choice for a single child. For my family homeschooling is absolutely the right choice for our only child.

The biggest pro of homeschooling an only child is that I can fully allow him to grow and explore his own interests and develop his own passions. It’s easier for a single child family to foster individual learning because the educational focus is placed on only one child.

CON  – The biggest con, however, of homeschooling an only child is that mom becomes his partner in all areas of learning where a child needs to work with someone else.

Therefore, I become his lab partner, his exercise partner, and have to try to converse with him for his foreign language study. Therefore, there is often a huge time constraint and learning curve to act as an educational partner for my only child. 

Tracy Zdelar ~ Writer ~ Hall Of Fame Moms

"We have the freedom to teach our children according to our values...

PRO  – Perhaps the biggest advantage to homeschooling is FREEDOM. We have the freedom to teach our children according to our values, limit the bad influence of unsavory socialization and travel when it suits us, anytime of the year. 

CON  – The one con to homeschooling would be that it can be hard for the stay at home, homeschooling mom to find time to herself.

Jaimi Erickson ~ Stay at Home Mom ~ ​The SAHM Survival Guide

"I chose to homeschool for the purpose of having more quality time with my children...

PRO  – I chose to homeschool for the purpose of having more quality time with my children and making sure that they were learning to live by our values.

That is a huge benefit in my opinion of being not only a guide to your children as a parent, but an instructor as they are working on their academics.

CON  – A con that is a byproduct of homeschool is I do not get much time to myself. I know this is just a season of life and one day my children will be grown and out on their own, so I am eager to soak up the time we do have together, but it is part of homeschooling.

Kimberly Storms ~ Military Wife ~ A Little Crunchy

"One thing was solid, we would be learning and exploring together.

PRO  – It is truly hard to pick just one pro to share, I have a list of reasons why we homeschool that is nearly 500 reasons long now. If I had to pick just one I think it would be that I believe homeschooling builds a strong family.

You see we are a military family and have moved over a dozen times in the last 20 years. So much changes in our lives, Daddy deployed, we move to a new state, so much change.

One thing was solid, we would be learning and exploring together. The kids could count on us homeschooling where ever we happen to be. The kids have learned they can count on each other as well. We are just such a solid unit together. 

CON  – With all the moves and homeschooling some of the kids are reluctant to make new friendships. Homeschooling them doesn’t really force the matter I think as much as public school does as the kids always know they have their siblings.

Thankfully only one is actually really shy and she does wonderfully if she has one of her siblings with her to meet new people. For sure 4/5 kids are very social and time may help the 5th bloom!

Leah Courtney ~ Blogger ~ As We Walk Along the Road

"Because of homeschooling, we've had the joy- and sometimes challenge- of being together every day.

PRO  – There are many pros for homeschooling, but one which has been particularly important to me has been the time I’ve had to spend with my children.

Because of homeschooling, we’ve had the joy- and sometimes challenge- of being together every day.

This can sometimes cause stress, but it has also led to the unmistakable blessing of strong relationships with my children as they are now teens and young adults.

CON  – Although the ability to customize curriculum and teaching methods to each child is a definite pro of homeschooling, this has also led to one of the biggest cons for us.

My college-aged kids sometimes face frustration because they are stuck in a class that seems to them irrelevant or that doesn’t work well with their learning styles.

Unlike our homeschooling, they can’t just change up what they’re doing. They have to stick with it. Although they understand, this sometimes causes frustration and overwhelm.

Michelle Curren ~ Blogger ~ Mid-Life Blogger

"Children all develop at different rates and have different strengths and weaknesses.

PRO  – It’s hard to choose just one “pro” because there are so many benefits to homeschooling, but the one that comes to mind first is being able to taper your homeschool to each child’s needs.

Children all develop at different rates and have different strengths and weaknesses.

If they go to public school and can’t keep up with the class, they may be labeled, held back, or taunted by the other kids, all of which have a negative affect on the child’s self-esteem, and for life!

But in your homeschool you can give them the time they need to master a concept or skill without that baggage, while at the same time focusing on the areas where they’re stronger.

An example that I can give is when my daughter was about 14, she couldn’t deal with writing assignments. She would sit and look at a piece of paper and cry without writing a single word on it.

I tried handling it in different ways. At the beginning of the following school year, I started out with a lighter load, holding off on algebra. I wanted to give her more time and less pressure until she could over come that roadblock.

She did get past it within a few months and now she’s in college and writes 8-page papers without batting an eye and is an honor student.

So just because your child is having difficulty with something doesn’t mean that they always will, they just may need time to mature and overcome it. They can’t get that in public school.

CON  – I have a much harder time thinking of a “con.” Some of them are actually kind of silly.

For example, in a popular post I wrote called “Homeschool Graduates in College ~ From the Professors’ Perspective,” two of the cons the professors lightly gave were that “they expect quick grading and feedback” and “they forget to put their name on their papers.”

A few others mentioned research and note-taking skills. When students reach the high school years, I think it’s helpful for them to take classes from outside sources such as the community college or co-ops, to help prepare them for these expectations.

Brittany Dixon ~ Health Coach ~ A Healthy Slice of Life

"We are able to speed through things they get quickly...

PRO  – Can I choose two? First, the flexibility of our schedule. I love having the quality and quantity time with them and appreciate being able to do school when it works for us, and being able to travel or go on field trips whenever works for us, too.

Vacationing off season is such a gift! I also love the ability to have such a deep understanding of my girls’ academic abilities. We are able to speed through things they get quickly, and slow down and dive deep into the subjects they need more practice with.

CON  – I really love my girls to have exposure to art, music, and foreign language.

As a homeschooler, I find I need to be more purposeful in my pursuit to find quality avenues for this exposure than I would if they were in school and getting weekly exposure to these subjects in the classroom.

Stephenie Peterson ~ Author ~ Stephenie Peterson

"All three of my kids have the freedom to learn new skills when they are ready.

PRO  – Did your child learn to walk at exactly the same age as every other baby in the neighborhood? Probably not! What about talk, crawl, or wave goodbye?

Your child learned these early skills when they were ready. In a school setting, children are expected to learn their academic skills on a schedule. At home, they can learn at a more natural pace.

My oldest has Asperger’s. Some things come very easily to him, while other skills are a struggle. He started reading the Harry Potter series independently the week he would have started Kindergarten, but at the age of eleven, he still struggles with his fine motor skills.

At home, we can make that work. He can type longer assignments. He can read books that challenge him. We can take time out of our day to be sure he gets occupational therapy.

All three of my kids have the freedom to learn new skills when they are ready. They’re never rushed through difficult material or forced to wait for classmates to catch up before being allowed to move on to more challenging assignments. 

CON  – I am not going to lie, sometimes it’s hard! Sometimes I butt heads with my kids. There are days when I want to send them off on the yellow school bus as it rattles on by our house.

There are days that my daughter tries to talk her way out of a math assignment or my youngest son hides his school books.

We’re a family made up of imperfect people and this kind of thing is inevitable. In the end, the good days outweigh the bad ones and I wouldn’t change it for the world. 

Anne Marie Sweden ~ Blogger ~Zephyr Hill

"I love being able to take an individualized approach with each child...

PRO  – I love being able to take an individualized approach with each child, according to the way he or she learns best. This is an invaluable experience that children rarely get in a homeschool vs public school setting!

CON  – One of the drawbacks of homeschooling is the pressure that it puts on parents. When you decide to homeschool, the full burden of their education is fully on your shoulders.

No dropping them off at school each day and leaving the teaching up to someone else!

Victoria Carn ~ Work-at-Home Mom ~ Mommy's Playbook

"Your homeschooling has to evolve. You have to evolve.

PRO  – The ability to create a safe place and compassionate learning experience for our children is one of my greatest pros with homeschooling. It is an amazing gift to give our children the freedom to explore whatever interest them without being ridiculed or discouraged. Our children are never asked to lay their childhood interests aside too soon, nor are they limited from advanced interests due to their age. 

CON  – Everything changes. As soon as you have a great system in place, one of your children will need an exception (or an interest will change, puberty, etc.) Your homeschooling has to evolve. You have to evolve. The constant requirement to improve upon ourselves to better our children’s education is challenging. Especially if the parent is set in their ways or doesn’t accept change easily. (*cough* not me at all – HA!)

Brittany Meng ~ English Professor ~ The Bam Blog

"I realized that I am a better mom when I am not their teacher...

PRO  – One homeschool advantage that we enjoyed when I homeschooled my twin boys in 4th grade were a flexible schedule (we played at the park in the mornings and did school in the afternoons while my younger son napped), Bible study, and enjoying chapter books together.

CON  – For our family, however, homeschooling was very difficult due to learning disabilities, ADHD, and major outside stressors (military life).

Homeschooling affected my relationship with my sons (as well as my mental health) in a negative way. I realized that I am a better mom when I am not their teacher and that I need more outside support to help them succeed educationally.

They are back in public school for 5th grade and it is a much better fit for our family.

Dawn Camp ~ Blogger ~ My Home Sweet Home

"Homeschooling moms put too much pressure on ourselves...

PRO  – The births of our eight children spanned a 19 year time period.

I had heard adults talk about never really knowing their older or younger siblings because they didn’t attend the same school at the same time and had such different schedules, but I wanted my kids to know each other. 

They definitely do—some of them might say they know each other too well! We may not always be in sync or in harmony, but we do life together.

Four of our children have left the nest and four still live at home. I love seeing the strong bonds they have with each other and how those have extended into adulthood.

CON  – Homeschooling moms put too much pressure on ourselves when our kids are in the high school years and looking at life beyond our home.

Do you hold your high school guidance counselor responsible for your life beyond graduation and your career path? I didn’t think so. God has a plan for your child and it’s bigger than you.

You will not be the one who makes it happen or the one who derails it. Some children will grow up and follow the exact path you would choose for them and some will go against everything you taught them (don’t worry, this phase might not be permanent).

Do the best you can. Speak the truth in love. Love them unconditionally even if you don’t support their choices. Pray for them and over them.

Your words and example are etched in mind and memory and will bear fruit when least expected. (p.s. – Grandchildren are awesome!)

Christy Knockleby ~ Blogger ~ Houseful of Chaos

"You get to watch as your kids progress and tailor their studies to them.

PRO  – You get to watch as your kids progress and tailor their studies to them. If they have a hard time on something, you can seek out solutions and alternative methods of explanation.

Your kids can progress as their own speed, whether that is slower or faster than they would be doing so at school. When there are topics they are interested in, you can make the time to dive in deeper and learn more about it.

CON  – The cons is that homeschooling can be a lot of work. It can be intensive, particularly if you have intensive, talkative children.

I think it is common to over think oneself, worrying that one is doing too little or pushing too much. Then sometimes homeschooling can strain a parent-child relationship a bit.

Bettijo Hirschi ~ Blogger ~ Paging Supermom

"We have so much more time to devote to the things we love...

PRO  – The number one thing I love about homeschooling is flexibility! We have so much more time to devote to the things we love and explore things that capture our interest.

I also love the ability to travel more and to visit places when they’re not as crowded since we have the flexibility to visit on our own timeline rather than following a school schedule.

CON  – At first homeschooling was really tough on me — having all four of my kids around me ALL. THE. TIME. It was definitely an adjustment, and by bedtime everyday my patience still runs pretty thin.

All moms need to remember to take time for themselves, but for a homeschooler it is vital.

Ronda Bowen ~ Blogger ~ Secular Homeschool Today

"I think it helps develop self-confidence in a way that doesn't happen in a standard classroom.

PRO  – The best part of homeschooling, for me, is the ability to tailor each child’s education to him or her. I go for mastery of subjects, so if a child is zooming through basic math concepts, I let her.

If she needs extra help with reading, then we spend more time on it. I think it helps develop self-confidence in a way that doesn’t happen in a standard classroom. That makes it a good choice when a child is asynchronous in development.

CON  – I won’t lie, the time it takes to seek out social opportunities is what makes me sometimes long for the classroom experience. We’re secular, so it can be tough to find other secular homeschoolers in our area.

It’s always worth it, in the end, but it’s also a constant concern of mine: is my child getting out enough and being exposed to others’ ideas enough?

Amir Nathoo ~ Co-Founder ~ Outschool

"Right now, tools exist to give your learner a personalized education that engages and inspires them.

PRO  – One pro of homeschooling is it has never been easier. Right now, tools exist to give your learner a personalized education that engages and inspires them.

The internet opens up opportunities for curriculum and connection that were impossible just a few years ago. As online education evolves beyond slideshows and voice-overs, homeschooling no longer means sacrificing connection or socializing with other kids.

In fact, homeschoolers now can connect with students around the world while learning about topics that are meaningful to them.

CON  – One con of homeschooling is the decision fatigue that can happen. With so much high-quality educational content around today, families have to work with their learners and make some choices.

What topics do the children want to explore? What skills do they want to develop? With the speed at which the world changes and children’s interests evolve, these questions can be challenging to answer. It’s hard to find everything you need in one place. 

Camille Kirksey ~ Mom ~ Homeschooling in the D

"Living a homeschooling lifestyle is exactly what you make it.

PRO  – The biggest pro about homeschooling is the freedom it provides. Living a homeschooling lifestyle is exactly what you make it. Your family is able to experience the journey together, which is something that can be challenging, yet liberating at the same time. 

CON  – The biggest con of homeschooling is that it’s an enormous responsibility that can feel like a burden at times. 

Being a stay-at-home, homeschooling mom requires that I wear many hats throughout the day, and as an emphatic introvert, I can easily feel overwhelmed and “done” often.

I didn’t experience that when I worked outside of the home and my children were in school and daycare.

Dana Wilson ~ Founder ~ Train Up a Child Publishing

"Our kids are my best friends, and I'm theirs

PRO  – The closeness of our family as a result of having homeschooled. Our kids are my best friends, and I’m theirs!  

CON  – There are things they had to learn for themselves in college to complete their undergraduate work. Fortunately they knew how to learn and were successful, but this made extra work

Melissa Corkum ~ Parenting Coach ~ The Cork Board Online

"My favorite part is how well-rounded and socially adjusted my kids are...

PRO  – You get to reclaim your education! I’ve learned Latin, Biblical Greek, and more English Grammar than most professors. Plus, I decided that I love history.

It was just never presented well to me when I was in school. Our family has also taken advantage of the flexible schedule to travel. Our kids were able to go on our adoption trips to South Korea and Ethiopia.

My favorite part is how well-rounded and socially adjusted my kids are because they are exposed to so many different groups of people and real-life situations.

CON  – If you don’t set boundaries with your kids, you can all get burned out on each other pretty quickly! It can also be tough to homeschool when you’re running a business or working full-time.

Teri Olsen ~ Editor-in-Chief ~ Homeschooling Teen

"Free from bullying, peer pressure, and cliques, they can better develop their self-esteem, self-confidence, and independent thought.

PRO  – An increasing number of teenagers have been homeschooled their entire lives, and more teens are leaving public school to be homeschooled.

This allows them to learn at their own pace, study what they want, and discover what they really love to do. Free from bullying, peer pressure, and cliques, they can better develop their self-esteem, self-confidence, and independent thought.

It enables them to focus all of their energy on academic and creative pursuits without being preoccupied with problems at school.

These homeschooling teens are studying subjects in depth, taking college classes, volunteering, traveling, and “learning by doing” through apprenticeships, on-the-job training, even starting their own businesses.

CON  – There is a need for more detailed record-keeping during high school, especially if your son or daughter plans to attend college.

This can be kind of a pain if you enjoyed a relaxed and unstructured style of homeschooling during the earlier grades. But believe me, when it comes time to create a homeschool transcript, you will be glad that you kept good records!

Documenting activities, courses, hours, credits, GPA, etc. as you go is much easier than trying to piece everything together later.

Katica Blajic ~ Founder ~ Little Tots Learning

"Homeschooled children can accomplish in a few hours what takes a typical classroom a week or more to cover.

PRO  – Homeschoolers enjoy unlimited educational resources; the world is their classroom, and resources abound in the community. Homeschooling provides a high adult-child ratio for the student.

No busywork. Homeschooled children can accomplish in a few hours what takes a typical classroom a week or more to cover. In many classrooms, less than one hour out of each school day is spent on “on task” learning.

No wonder students have so much homework. And that brings us to a major “pro” of homeschooling: No more homework!

CON  – Time Restraints. There’s no way around it: learning outside of a school environment can consume a lot of mom or dad’s time.

 Living Outside the Norm. Like any activity that challenges mainstream thinking, homeschooling may be seen as an oddity at best, or even as a threat to those who unable to accept ordinary parents succeeding where sometimes trained professionals fail.

Patrick Farenga ~ President ~ John Holt GWS

"The significant amount of time it gives back to parents and children...

PRO  – I’d say the biggest pro of homeschooling is the significant amount of time it gives back to parents and children to live and learn together.

CON  – I think the biggest con of homeschooling is responding to the same, perennial questions about homeschooling—“Why do you homeschool?” and “What about socialization?”

Deb Chitwood ~ Child Educator ~ Living Montessori Now

"We were able to follow our children's needs and interests so that they loved learning and followed their own unique passions.

PRO  – It’s hard to choose one pro because homeschooling my two children through high school was an amazingly positive experience for my whole family.

One of the best parts was certainly the freedom we had … to individualize our children’s education, to follow our children’s passions, to teach our values, to travel when we wished, and to spend enough quality time with our children that we were always close and still are.

My two children were figure skaters, so we adapted our school schedule around their skating. My son (now 33) was able to have fascinating experiences as a pairs skater while homeschooling, eventually competing and traveling internationally.

He also started his own DJ business during high school and is now the owner and head of one of the largest DJ companies in San Diego.

My daughter (now 28) graduated from homeschool high school at 16 and then had the opportunity to train and compete in ice dance with a dance partner in England.

Because of homeschooling, she was able to do her bachelor’s degree work from ages 16-19 while competing internationally in ice dancing. 

She was able to use her experiences training in sports and later as a professional ice dancer to create her online business. She loves that she has the freedom now to homeschool her own children.

Through the freedom to be Montessori homeschoolers using character-based unit studies, we were able to follow our children’s needs and interests so that they loved learning and followed their own unique passions.

They thoroughly enjoyed their bachelor’s degree work after homeschooling, got straight A’s, and both became entrepreneurs who continue to love learning and creating.

CON  – The only real con I experienced with homeschooling became a benefit in some ways. I tended to not plan as well as I should have and to get way off schedule at times.

My children didn’t worry about it, but it troubled me. Later on, I realized that my children may have become even more self-directed as a result. It was so freeing to realize that I didn’t need to be perfect.

My favorite advice to give homeschoolers now is simply that you don’t need to be perfect.

Rachel Ramey ~ Blogger ~ Titus 2 Homemaker

"This is great for building relationships (and training children in relational skills!)...

PRO  – You’re with your children (and they’re with each other) all the time. This is great for building relationships (and training children in relational skills!) and it’s the foundation of discipleship.

The mixed-age setting is also excellent for learning and growth, both academically and socially.

CON  – You’re with your children (and they’re with each other) all the time. It never stops. Let’s face it, (almost?) all of us have days when we kind of wish we were putting our kids on the bus.

If we don’t have good reasons for having made this choice, we probably won’t have the gumption to persist through those hard days.

Galadriel Grace ~ Book Author ~ Heritage Grove Academy

"With homeschooling, kids can do and become anything.

PRO  – With homeschooling, kids can do and become anything. Because we have so much more flexibility there’s more time for them to perfect their talents and I have the opportunity to tailor their curriculum to meet their needs for what they want to do.

While still in school they’re already pursuing their entrepreneurial activities, and by the time they grow up, they’ll be so much further along.

CON  – The only negative thing regarding homeschooling is simply the doubt and worry that sometimes hangs around the back of our minds from anyone who might oppose or question our lifestyle choice.

That’s something that can truly test our faith, especially when we hear of difficulties that some homeschoolers have had.

Doing what we know is meant for our family and educating our children to the best of our ability is really the only answer for that.

Roxanne Raiche ~ Homeschooling Mom ~ Home, Work, & Horseplay

"I love being able to mix and match curriculum and grade levels to fit my children perfectly.

PRO  – Customization!

My youngest son has special needs and struggles with reading and writing. Homeschooling allows me to not only customize his school work, but also his siblings. Every child learns differently and at their own pace.

I love being able to mix and match curriculum and grade levels

to fit my children perfectly. I know being in control and custom fitting curriculum for my children has allowed each of them to blossom in their own way.

CON  – As much as I love being with my children, my biggest con of homeschooling is being with them almost all of the time.

When you are homeschooling there is not a lot of quiet time for mom. If you are not teaching lessons you are cooking, cleaning, playing chauffeur, lesson planning, and every other part of what being a stay-at-home mom entails… 

All while your children are underfoot, complaining about what you made for dinner, making endless messes, asking to go to the 10th place that day, and fighting with their siblings !

Just like everything there are good days and bad days. 

My best advice is to make sure you take some time for yourself. Everyone will benefit if you get time to relax and do something just for you once in awhile.

Creating Inspiring Learning Environments: The Role of Decor in Homeschooling Success

Embarking on the homeschooling journey is an enriching experience that intertwines challenges with immense rewards. 

At Teepee Joy, we’re passionate about creating environments that nurture the imagination and support your children’s educational development. It’s about more than the curriculum or schedules; it’s about crafting spaces that inspire learning and creativity.

Our carefully curated product range, including  wallpaper  and decorative accents, is designed to make every learning environment vibrant and stimulating. 

Our  kid’s wallpaper  brings walls to life with designs that spark curiosity, while our second mention of wallpaper emphasizes its role in setting a thematic educational backdrop. 

Additionally, our  blackout curtains  are perfect for creating an optimal learning environment, free from distractions and suitable for activities requiring varying light conditions.

Beyond wallpapers and blackout curtains, our collection extends to  wall art ,  throw pillows ,  blankets , and  rugs , all crafted to add comfort and inspire a love for learning. 

These elements create a cozy, engaging space where your child can explore new ideas and embark on educational adventures without leaving home.

Creating the right atmosphere for homeschooling extends beyond mere aesthetics; it’s about building an environment that fosters growth, curiosity, and joy. 

Our offerings are designed with this in mind, turning every room into an inviting and stimulating potential classroom.  Visit our store here.

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ZAA Homeschool Blog

Pros and cons of homeschooling: understanding the practical aspects, key takeaways, understanding homeschooling, pros of homeschooling, individualized education, strong relationships, cons of homeschooling, challenges acknowledged, impact on income, practical aspects of homeschooling, time management, adapting to new reality, special needs and homeschooling, catering to special needs, supporting single parents, online homeschooling, community and extracurriculars, community involvement, impact on activities, making the decision, right fit determination, insights from experts, closing thoughts, frequently asked questions, is homeschooling suitable for all children, how can online homeschooling benefit students, what are some challenges faced by parents in homeschooling, can homeschooled children participate in community activities, how do parents decide if homeschooling is right for their family.

Did you know that the number of homeschooled children in the United States has doubled over the past two decades, with approximately 2.5 million students now learning at home? While homeschooling offers flexibility , personalized learning, and a safe environment for kids, it also comes with challenges like limited social interaction and potential gaps in specialized instruction. Understanding both sides of this educational approach is crucial for parents considering homeschooling for their children.

Consider the Flexibility : Homeschooling offers flexibility in scheduling and curriculum choices, allowing parents to tailor education to their child’s needs.

Address Socialization : While homeschooling can provide a more personalized learning environment, it’s essential to actively seek socialization opportunities for your child through community activities or co-op groups.

Evaluate Online Options: Online homeschooling can be a convenient alternative, but it’s crucial to research and select reputable online programs that align with your educational goals.

Plan for Special Needs : Homeschooling can be a beneficial option for children with special needs, offering individualized attention and adaptable learning strategies.

Balance Extracurriculars : Engage in community programs or extracurricular activities to ensure a well-rounded education and social interaction for your homeschooled child.

Make an Informed Decision : Before choosing homeschooling, carefully weigh the pros and cons, consider practical aspects, and ensure it aligns with your child’s educational and social needs.

Homeschooling offers various benefits and drawbacks that families, kids, and college should consider before deciding to embark on this educational journey.

One significant advantage of homeschooling is the flexibility it provides. Families can create a schedule that suits their lifestyle, incorporating their values into their child’s education while spending quality time together. Moreover, parents can tailor the curriculum and teaching methods to match their child’s learning style, focusing on individual strengths and weaknesses for personalized education . This approach fosters a love for learning by allowing children to explore subjects deeply.

On the other hand, discipline issues may arise in homeschooling settings. However, parents have more control over addressing these concerns effectively by setting clear expectations and consequences, promoting self-discipline in children. Homeschooled children experience fewer distractions compared to traditional schools, leading to enhanced focus and behavior management.

In special cases like kids with special needs in the family who require individualized attention and support, homeschooling proves beneficial as parents can adapt the curriculum accordingly. By accommodating any physical or learning disabilities within a safe environment that promotes inclusivity; homeschooled children receive tailored support not always available in traditional school settings.

Homeschooling offers many pros , one being individualized education . Parents can customize the homeschool curriculum for their kids, ensuring a pro tailored learning experience . Children benefit from learning at their own pace, mastering subjects thoroughly before progressing. With one-on-one instruction, immediate feedback and personalized guidance are readily available.

Siblings often form strong bonds through shared experiences and daily interactions in a homeschooling environment, fostering close relationships. Homeschooled children have ample opportunities for social interactions with individuals of all ages, promoting diverse social skills development .

One significant advantage of homeschooling is the freedom and flexibility it provides families. They can homeschool their kids, adjust the pace of learning as needed. This flexibility allows for vacations or pursuing other interests without being constrained by traditional school calendars. Moreover, families can easily adapt the curriculum to accommodate various commitments or unexpected events that may arise.

Homeschooled children often enjoy better mental health compared to peers in conventional schools due to reduced stress and anxiety levels within the supportive homeschool environment. The absence of bullying and social pressures contributes positively to these benefits while nurturing self-esteem and overall mental well-being through comfortable learning settings.

Homeschooling demands a significant amount of time and effort from parents. They must step into the role of educators, ensuring their kids receive a quality homeschool education. This responsibility requires parents to stay motivated and committed throughout the academic year. Sometimes, homeschooling entails sacrifices like giving up a full-time job or adjusting daily routines to accommodate teaching schedules.

On top of time commitment, homeschooling can impact the family’s income. If one parent needs to reduce work hours or quit their job to focus on homeschooling their child at home, it may affect the household financially. Families embarking on homeschooling should consider financial implications such as purchasing curriculum materials or joining homeschooling co-ops for additional resources and support. Despite potential financial strains, some families find that homeschooling actually leads to cost savings by eliminating expenses associated with traditional schooling.

Parents choosing to educate their children at home must also navigate legal responsibilities related to homeschooling laws and regulations in their area. Different states have varying requirements; some may necessitate parents to submit documentation or maintain records tracking their child’s educational progress regularly, especially for homeschooling. Adhering to these legal obligations ensures that homeschooled children receive an education recognized by authorities and institutions.

Socialization differences present another challenge in the realm of homeschooling cons. While homeschooled children can engage in community activities, sports, and interact with peers through specialized groups promoting diverse social experiences across ages; providing ample opportunities for social interaction becomes crucial for parents adopting this educational approach.

Homeschooling demands effective time management from both parents and students. Parents juggle homeschool teaching with household chores, while kids learn to manage their schedules. For instance, they might decide when to study math or take a break.

Parents need to balance teaching duties with other tasks like cooking meals and doing laundry. On the bright side, children pick up critical time management skills as they plan their learning days independently.

Parents juggle multiple responsibilities

Kids develop valuable time management abilities

Families can save money through homeschooling by avoiding expenses on school fees, uniforms, and transportation costs. However, they should budget for materials like books and resources essential for education. Fortunately, there are affordable options such as online classes or shared learning groups that offer cost-effective curricula in school.

By opting for homeschooling, families cut down on various expenses tied to traditional schooling like uniform purchases and daily commuting costs. Nonetheless, it’s crucial to set aside funds for educational materials.

Families save money on traditional schooling expenses

Need budget planning for curriculum resources

Switching to homeschooling means embracing a new routine where parents become educators responsible for their child’s learning journey. While this shift may seem daunting initially, seeking guidance from experienced homeschoolers or attending workshops can ease the transition process.

Transitioning into a homeschool setup requires adapting to a different lifestyle where parents take charge of their child’s education journey entirely. This change presents an opportunity for personal growth as individuals navigate challenges together.

Embracing new roles in educating children

Seeking support aids in transitioning smoothly

Homeschooling offers a unique advantage for children with special needs . Parents can tailor the learning experience to meet their child’s specific requirements. By adapting teaching methods, incorporating therapies, or utilizing specialized resources, parents can create an individualized plan that nurtures their child’s growth. In this supportive environment, homeschooled children with special needs often thrive and reach their full potential.

For example:

A child with dyslexia may benefit from personalized reading programs.

A child on the autism spectrum might excel in a calm and structured learning environment at home.

Homeschooling multiple children while catering to each one’s unique needs requires careful planning. Parents can implement group activities that encourage collaboration among siblings or utilize cooperative learning strategies where older children help younger ones. By considering each child’s strengths and weaknesses when designing the homeschool approach, parents can ensure that all their children receive tailored education suited to their individual requirements.

For instance:

Older siblings could assist younger ones in subjects they excel at.

Group projects could foster teamwork skills among siblings of different ages.

Single parents who choose homeschooling gain the flexibility to actively participate in their child’s education while managing other responsibilities. Online resources, support groups, and community networks offer valuable assistance by providing guidance and emotional support along the homeschooling journey. The flexibility in scheduling allows single parents to balance work commitments effectively while ensuring quality education for their children at home and school.

Examples include:

Utilizing online forums where single homeschooling parents share tips and experiences.

Joining local co-op groups for collaborative teaching opportunities within a supportive community setting.

Many homeschooling curricula are accredited , offering recognized education with comprehensive materials and support for parents. Parents can select from various accredited curriculum options to align with their child’s educational objectives. Accredited programs ensure a high standard of education, giving children a structured learning experience.

Homeschooling provides a flexible schedule that caters to individual needs and preferences. Families can adjust daily routines based on their child’s energy levels and attention span, optimizing the learning process. This flexibility allows children to engage in extracurricular activities or delve into personal interests while maintaining academic progress.

The challenges in homeschooling necessitate resilience and problem-solving skills from homeschooling parents . Adapting teaching methods or seeking additional resources pro when faced with difficulties is crucial for overcoming obstacles effectively. Conquering these challenges not only fosters personal growth but also enhances educational outcomes, leading to a well-rounded educational experience at home.

Homeschooling offers unique chances for community involvement through volunteering, field trips, or joining local homeschooling groups. Children engaging in community initiatives can develop a sense of civic responsibility. By interacting with the community, they can build social connections and broaden their perspectives beyond textbooks. These experiences often provide valuable life lessons that go beyond traditional classroom learning.

Opportunities for community involvement

Development of civic responsibility

Social connections and broadened perspectives

Parents who choose to homeschool their children have the flexibility to incorporate various activities into their schedules. This allows kids to explore a wide range of extracurricular interests such as hobbies, sports, arts, or other pursuits outside regular school hours. With this freedom, homeschooled children can dedicate more time to specialized training or intensive practice in areas they are passionate about.

Flexibility in scheduling extracurricular activities

Exploration of diverse hobbies and interests

Pursuit of specialized training opportunities

One significant advantage of homeschooling is the ability for parents to address biases and promote inclusive education based on their values. Parents can carefully select curriculum materials that reflect diverse perspectives and cultures while fostering open-mindedness in their children. Through exposure to different viewpoints, homeschooled students develop critical thinking skills essential for navigating today’s interconnected world.

Addressing biases through curriculum choices

Promotion of inclusive education based on personal values

Development of critical thinking skills

Homeschooling allows parents to tailor their child’s education based on unique learning styles . They can experiment with various teaching methods to identify what works best for their child. This customization ensures a better match for each child’s specific needs.

Creating a personalized learning environment is one of the significant advantages of homeschooling. For example, if a child learns better through hands-on activities rather than traditional lectures, parents can adjust the teaching approach accordingly. This flexibility in adapting to individual preferences fosters a more effective learning experience.

Homeschooling enables customized education

Experimentation with teaching methods is possible

Tailoring the learning environment to suit individual needs

Exploring Opportunities through homeschooling broadens children’s horizons beyond conventional subjects found in traditional schools. It opens doors for self-directed learning, independent research projects, and pursuing specialized interests that may not be covered in standard curricula.

For instance, if a child shows exceptional talent or passion for astronomy, homeschooling offers the flexibility to delve deeply into this subject. Children have the freedom to explore diverse topics at their own pace and follow their curiosity without constraints imposed by rigid school schedules.

Homeschooling encourages exploration of diverse subjects

Children have opportunities for self-directed learning and research projects

Flexibility allows deeper dives into areas of interest

Seeking guidance from experienced homeschoolers or educational experts provides valuable support on navigating the challenges and maximizing success in homeschooling journeys. These experts offer strategies tailored for effective homeschooling practices while sharing personal experiences and success stories.

By tapping into expert advice, parents gain insights into proven methods that enhance their homeschooling experience. Learning from those who have successfully homeschooled can help new practitioners avoid common pitfalls and make informed decisions about curriculum choices or teaching approaches.

Expert advice offers strategies for successful homeschooling

Sharing success stories inspires confidence in parents’ decision-making process

Learning from experienced individuals optimizes the overall homeschool experience

After weighing the pros and cons of homeschooling , you have a clearer picture of what this educational path entails. Remember, there’s no one-size-fits-all approach. Your decision should align with your family’s values, lifestyle, and most importantly, your child’s needs. Practical aspects like time commitment and resources play a significant role, but don’t forget about the social and emotional aspects too.

Ultimately, whether you choose traditional schooling or homeschooling, what matters most is fostering a supportive and enriching learning environment for your child. So, take your time, do thorough research, consult with other homeschooling families, and trust your instincts. Your child’s education is a journey full of possibilities – embrace it wholeheartedly.

Homeschooling can be tailored to suit various learning styles and needs, making it a viable option for many children. However, factors like parental commitment , resources, and the child’s temperament should be considered before opting for homeschooling.

Online homeschooling offers flexibility, personalized learning experiences , access to a wide range of resources, and the opportunity to develop digital literacy skills. It allows students to learn at their own pace and explore subjects that interest them in-depth.

Parents may encounter challenges such as balancing teaching with other responsibilities, lack of social interaction for their child, staying motivated throughout the process, ensuring curriculum coverage while catering to individual needs effectively.

Yes! Homeschooled children have ample opportunities to engage in community activities such as volunteering programs, sports teams or clubs. These interactions provide valuable socialization experiences outside the home environment and help develop interpersonal skills.

Deciding on homeschooling involves considering factors like educational goals, parental availability and commitment level required for teaching at home. Researching different approaches to education and seeking advice from experienced homeschoolers can also aid in making an informed decision.

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Homeschooling Vs. Traditional Schooling: The Differences, The Pros And The Cons

Categories Homeschooling

Deciding between homeschooling and traditional schooling is a significant choice that families often grapple with, and as we attempt to help you navigate this decision-making process, we’ll encounter notable disparities in both approaches.

We’ll delve into the dissimilarities, advantages, and disadvantages of homeschooling vs. traditional schooling and hopefully provide some insight into the educational landscapes that parents have to explore.

The Educational Environment

One of the primary distinctions between homeschooling and traditional schooling is the learning environment, as traditional schools offer structured, classroom-based learning.

Homeschooling provides a flexibility that allows education to unfold within the comfort of a familiar environment. This flexibility can be particularly beneficial for children who thrive in a personalized setting and who function best in a place where they feel comfortable and safe.

Curriculum Customization

Homeschooling stands out for its flexibility in the curriculum as parents can tailor it to their child’s learning style and pace, which encourages a more profound understanding of subjects.

Traditional schools adhere to standardized curricula designed for large groups, which can potentially leave some students behind. The ability to customize a curriculum is a significant advantage for homeschooling, as it ensures that each child’s educational journey is uniquely tailored to their needs and can be delivered at a pace that suits the child instead of a standardized timetable.

Social Interaction

A critical consideration is social interaction, as traditional schooling provides consistent interaction with peers, which helps to develop essential social skills as students learn to navigate social dynamics, work in groups, and build relationships. In homeschooling, deliberate efforts are required to create social opportunities, ensuring children develop interpersonal skills beyond the family circle, and while homeschoolers can engage in community activities, join clubs, and participate in group events, it requires proactive planning on the part of parents.

Individualized Attention

An advantage of homeschooling is the ability to provide individualized attention, as in a school setting, teachers often face numerous challenges when attempting to cater to the diverse needs of a large classroom. Homeschooling allows parents to identify and address individual strengths and weaknesses, which makes sure that each child receives the attention they need to succeed academically.

Learning Pace

Flexibility in learning pace is another crucial factor, and homeschooling allows students to delve deeper into subjects of interest or spend additional time on challenging topics. This flexibility is invaluable in cultivating a genuine love for learning, but in traditional schools, the pace is generally standardized, which can potentially leave some students struggling to keep up while others may find the material unchallenging and, as a result, can, ultimately disengage from, and with, education.

Academic Performance

Numerous studies show that homeschoolers often outperform their traditionally schooled counterparts academically, and this success may be attributed to the personalized approach and the ability to focus on the aforementioned individual strengths and weaknesses. Homeschooling provides an environment where children can wholeheartedly grasp concepts, and parents can tailor teaching methods to suit their child’s learning style and strengths.

Time Flexibility

Homeschooling affords the luxury of time flexibility, which allows for unique learning opportunities, such as field trips, real-world experiences, and extended exploration of subjects.

Traditional schools operate on a fixed schedule, which may limit the time available for in-depth exploration or pursuing specific areas of interest.

Parental Involvement

Homeschooling necessitates significant parental involvement, and this increased engagement in a child’s education can strengthen the parent-child bond, but it does require dedication and time. Parents become not only educators but also learning facilitators and actively participate in their child’s academic journey. It isn’t for everyone, and we strongly advise that you think long and hard about whether or not it’s a journey that you want to embark on.

Extracurricular Activities

Traditional schools offer a range of extracurricular activities, from sports to clubs, fostering holistic development, and students have the opportunity to explore diverse interests and develop teamwork and leadership skills. While they can access similar opportunities through community programs, they may need to be more proactive in seeking them out, and this is one of the areas where parental involvement is crucial in ensuring a well-rounded educational experience.

Standardized Testing

One drawback of homeschooling is the potential lack of exposure to standardized testing, and even though some educators argue that this reduces stress, others believe it may hinder a child’s ability to perform well in future academic settings. Standardized testing is a prevalent feature of traditional schooling and provides a benchmark for academic performance, but homeschoolers can still prepare for standardized tests through specialized programs and resources.

Teacher Qualifications

In traditional schools, teachers are required to meet specific educational standards and undergo rigorous training and certification processes to ensure they are well-equipped to teach. Homeschooling, however, relies on the parents’ qualifications, raising questions about the consistency and quality of education.

Even though many homeschooling parents are highly capable educators, there is a potential variation in educational backgrounds and teaching styles.

Cost Of Homeschooling Vs. Traditional Schooling

Traditional schooling is often associated with costs such as tuition, uniforms, and extracurricular fees, and homeschooling while requiring an initial investment in supplies, can be more cost-effective in the long run. Homeschooling eliminates many of the traditional costs associated with schooling, and resources can often be reused for multiple children, but the financial impact is entirely dependent on the chosen curriculum and the availability of educational resources.

Diversity Of Perspectives

Traditional schools expose students to a diverse range of perspectives, which can potentially create a broader worldview as students interact with peers from different backgrounds, which helps to enhance cultural awareness. However, homeschooling, if not supplemented with diverse experiences, might inadvertently limit exposure to varying viewpoints, so families need to actively seek out opportunities for cultural enrichment to ensure a well-rounded education that includes diverse perspectives.

Transition To Higher Education

Concerns often arise regarding the transition from homeschooling to higher education, and while many homeschoolers successfully transition to college, some institutions may require additional documentation to assess their preparedness.

Parents and home-based educators need to carefully plan for the college application process to make sure their children meet admission requirements, and this may involve standardized testing, portfolios of work, and letters of recommendation.

Time Management Skills

Homeschooling cultivates strong time management skills as students learn to balance academic responsibilities with other daily activities, and they acquire the ability to set goals, prioritize tasks, and manage their time effectively. Traditional schools, with set schedules, may not provide the same level of autonomy, but the structured nature of traditional schooling can instill a sense of discipline and routine in students, which are valuable skills all children need for their academic and professional lives.

Parental Burnout

The responsibility of homeschooling can lead to parental burnout, especially for those juggling work and teaching, while traditional schooling, by distributing the teaching load among professionals, can alleviate this pressure. Parents who choose to homeschool need to be aware of the potential for burnout, and it’s essential to establish a support system, share responsibilities, and take breaks to prevent exhaustion.

Special Needs Education

Traditional schools often have specialized resources and trained professionals to support students with special needs, and homeschooling, while adaptable, may require additional resources and expertise. Families with children who have special needs face unique challenges in both homeschooling and traditional schooling, and the latter often have dedicated special education programs, while the former may need to seek out specialized resources and support groups. It’s a big decision and depends on the individual needs of the child and the available resources in the community.

Peer Pressure And Bullying

Traditional schools expose children to peer pressure and potential bullying, which can be absent or easier to manage in a homeschooling environment, and even though peer interactions in traditional schools can help to shape a child’s social development positively, they can also expose them to negative influences and the possibility of bullying. Homeschoolers, while avoiding traditional peer pressure, need to actively facilitate positive social interactions, and widespread concerns about bullying in traditional schools have led some parents to opt for homeschooling as a safer alternative.

Homeschooling Vs. Traditional Schooling – The Pros And Cons

Pros of homeschooling.

• Customized Curriculum: Tailors the curriculum to the child’s learning style.
• Individualized Attention: Provides focused attention to address individual strengths and weaknesses.
• Flexible Learning Pace: Allows students to delve deeper into subjects of interest.
• Time Flexibility: Facilitates unique learning opportunities and field trips.
• Strong Parental Involvement: Strengthens the parent-child bond and active participation in the child’s academic journey.
• Cost-Effective: Eliminates many of the traditional costs associated with schooling.

Cons Of Homeschooling

• Limited Social Interaction: Requires proactive efforts to create social opportunities.
• Potential Lack of Standardized Testing Exposure: Raises concerns about future academic performance.
• Parental Qualifications: Relies on the parents’ qualifications, which can lead to potential variations in teaching styles.
• Parental Burnout: The responsibility of teaching can lead to burnout, especially for parents juggling work and teaching.
• Transition to Higher Education: Requires careful planning and additional documentation for college admission.

Pros Of Traditional Schooling

• Consistent Social Interaction: Provides opportunities for regular peer interaction.
• Diverse Extracurricular Activities: Offers a range of activities for holistic development.
• Exposure to Standardized Testing: Prepares students for standardized tests commonly used in higher education.
• Structured Learning Environment: Instills discipline and routine in students.
• Specialized Resources for Special Needs: Offers dedicated resources and support for students with special needs.

Cons Of Traditional Schooling

• Limited Curriculum Customization: Follows a standardized curriculum designed for large groups.
• Less Individualized Attention: Teachers face challenges in catering to diverse needs in a large classroom.
• Fixed Learning Pace: Potentially leaves some students struggling or unchallenged.
• Limited Time Flexibility: Operates on a fixed schedule, limiting time for in-depth exploration.

In weighing the pros and cons of homeschooling versus traditional schooling, it’s crucial to recognize that each approach has its merits and drawbacks, and the decision ultimately hinges on the unique needs and preferences of the family.

In Conclusion

As we explored the vast educational landscape, we found that while homeschooling demands dedication, it also offers unparalleled customization and flexibility, while traditional schooling, with its structured environment, provides a comprehensive social and educational experience. Regardless of the path that parents ultimately decide to pursue, the sole factor that should help them determine their course of action is the continued commitment to their child’s education and development.

Further reading: Homeschool or private school – which is best ?

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May 23, 2024

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The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling: A Comprehensive Guide for Parents

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The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

Homeschooling is the education of children at home, typically by parents or guardians. It has become increasingly popular in recent years, with an estimated 2.5 million children homeschooled in the United States in 2020.

There are many reasons why parents choose to homeschool their children. Some parents believe that homeschooling provides a more personalized and flexible learning environment than traditional school. Others believe that homeschooling allows them to teach their children their values and beliefs more effectively. Still others choose to homeschool because their children have special needs or because they are unhappy with the quality of their local schools.

• Pros of homeschooling

There are many potential benefits to homeschooling. Here are a few of the most common:

Personalized learning

Homeschooling allows parents to tailor the curriculum to their child’s individual needs and interests. this can be especially beneficial for children with learning disabilities or who are gifted and talented., flexible schedule.

• Stronger family relationships

More freedom

• Cons of homeschooling

While there are many potential benefits to homeschooling, there are also some potential drawbacks. Here are a few of the most common:

Lack of socialization

Financial burden, legal challenges, is homeschooling right for you and your family.

Homeschooling is not for everyone. It is important to carefully consider the pros and cons before making a decision. If you are considering homeschooling, talk to other homeschooling families to get their insights and advice. You should also research the homeschooling laws in your state.

Here are some questions to ask yourself when deciding whether or not to homeschool:

• Why do I want to homeschool my child?
• What are my goals for my child’s education ?
• Am I prepared to commit the time and resources necessary to homeschool my child?
• Am I comfortable teaching my child all of the subjects they need to learn?
• How will my child socialize with other children?
• What are the homeschooling laws in my state?

If you have carefully considered the pros and cons of homeschooling and you have decided that it is right for you and your family, then congratulations! You are about to embark on a rewarding journey.

Here are some tips for homeschooling success:

• Create a schedule and stick to it as much as possible.

This will help you to stay on track and avoid feeling overwhelmed.

• Make learning fun and engaging.

Use hands-on activities, games, and other creative methods to teach your child.

• Be patient and supportive.

Homeschooling can be challenging at times, but it is also incredibly rewarding. Remember to celebrate your child’s successes along the way.

Resources for homeschooling parents.

There are many resources available to help homeschooling parents. Here are a few examples:

• Homeschooling organizations
• Online courses and curricula
• Educational toys and games
• Homeschooling blogs and websites

Other resources

• Local libraries
• Community centers
• Online homeschooling communities

Homeschooling can be a rewarding experience for both parents and children. By following the tips and using the resources provided in this article, you can help your child succeed in a homeschool setting.

FAQ about Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

Q: What are the pros of homeschooling?

A: The pros of homeschooling include:

• Personalized learning:  Homeschooling allows parents to tailor the curriculum to their child’s individual needs and interests.
• Flexible schedule:  Homeschooling families can create a schedule that works for them.
• Stronger family relationships:  Homeschooling can help to strengthen family relationships.
• More freedom:  Homeschooling families have more freedom to choose what they want to learn and how they want to learn it.

Q: What are the cons of homeschooling?

A: The cons of homeschooling include:

• Lack of socialization:  Homeschoolers may not have as many opportunities to socialize with other children as children who attend traditional school.
• Isolation:  Homeschooling parents may feel isolated from other parents and teachers.
• Financial burden:  Homeschooling can be expensive.
• Legal challenges:  Homeschooling laws vary from state to state.

Q: How can I homeschool my child successfully?

A: To homeschool your child successfully, you should:

Q: What resources are available to homeschooling parents?

A: There are many resources available to homeschooling parents, including:

• Homeschooling support groups

Q: Is homeschooling right for my family?

A: Whether or not homeschooling is right for your family depends on your individual circumstances and goals. It is important to carefully consider the pros and cons before making a decision.

If you are considering homeschooling, it is a good idea to talk to other homeschooling families to get their insights and advice. You should also research the homeschooling laws in your state.

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• Pros and Cons of Homeschooling

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• Why Is Homeschooling Gaining Popularity?

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

There are several pros and cons of homeschooling that parents should assess when making the critical decision. While homeschooling offers flexibility to parents, they should also know the cons that are associated with homeschooling kids.

There are many challenges that you will have to deal with when it comes to homeschooling and traditional schooling as well. That’s why you should know both the pros and cons of homeschooling, to know if you will be able to overcome the root challenges of the learning model yourself.

Schools also offer a more diverse environment for kids to grow in, which may not be there when it comes to homeschooling. However, a homeschool environment is perfect for kids that are specially-abled, or those that flourish in direct one-to-one space.

You should also talk to your kids about what they prefer when it comes to learning, especially if they’ve had previous exposure to either style of learning . You can get a sense of what they respond to the most, when they are able to share their opinion with you freely.

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It is also important to know your own ability to teach strategically . Educators have decades of experience teaching kids, and they understand the best strategies to help your child excel. But, in the case of homeschooling, you can offer a more direct conversational approach to teaching that is time-effective and impactful.

Here’s more information on homeschooling math curriculum if you want to explore more on the subject!

Now that we’ve introduced both sides of the homeschooling paradigm, we can venture into the pros and cons of homeschooling.

Let’s start with the pros of homeschooling, which is one of the main reasons why parents want to opt for this learning model. There are several benefits of homeschooling, such as flexibility and cost-effectiveness.

It’s also important to know why these benefits are inherent to homeschooling, so that you can ensure that you’re incorporating them into your teaching routine. 

1. Greater flexibility in teaching

One of the main benefits of homeschooling is the flexibility provided to parents and kids. You can plan your own routine and teaching strategies through highly flexible ways. You can focus on three day runs, weekend learning, daily sessions, and other strategies.

You can also experiment with different teaching tools and techniques of teaching to understand what works best for your child. This helps them figure out the best way to self-learn as well. They can gain confidence in their own abilities to learn productively.

2. Maximum utilization of technology

Parents can use a range of technology solutions when it comes to homeschooling, compared to minimal options in public schools. You can implement learning tools, videos, sing-alongs, worksheets , and other online solutions to help your child excel.

You can also use an iPad, a smartphone, tablets, lesson boards, educational toys , and other creative technologies to help your child learn through multisensory means. They can enjoy the process of learning as they use technology to help them flourish.

3. Completely personalized education

The educational experience provided under a homeschool curriculum is completely tailored to your child’s ability to learn. Your child may respond better to long learning sessions, one day off, or other forms of learning.

The homeschooling approach also works best for a specially abled child. You can introduce specific programs for dyslexia, autism, and ADHD, so that your child can learn progressively at their own pace. You can also introduce self-driven learning to empower your kids further.

4. Safer environment for learning

Homeschooling is a safer environment for kids as there is limited exposure to bullying and disruptions. Your child can learn in a free space and explore their potential to the fullest. They can also excel in a completely safe space as they don’t have to adhere to strict models of learning.

Parents are also increasingly concerned about school violence, which is another reason why they’re opting to learn through homeschooling models. The safety of the homeschooling model also enables them to develop their communication skills without the fear of judgment or bullying outside of class.

While homeschooling may work for some families, it is important to understand that it may not work for everyone. That’s why it’s important to assess the pros and cons of homeschooling with equal attention and care.

After exploring the pros, it is time to understand the disadvantages of homeschooling. There may be several issues that emerge because of homeschooling long-term, which is why parents should be aware of all factors involved.

When parents wonder – “Is homeschool a good idea?”, the list of cons can start to stack up. You may start to focus on the downside of homeschooling when compared to the positives that it may provide.

Let’s explore the major cons of homeschooling so that you have a clearer idea about the learning model.

1. Significant amount of time and energy

While homeschooling is flexible by design, there is still a lot of time and energy that is required to run a successful program. You need to be fully prepared to handle a range of challenges, such as lower attention span, lack of enthusiasm, trouble catching up, and issues with retention.

You’ll also need to create a robust lesson plan that focuses on multidimensional skills development, across motor, cognitive, behavioral skills and social learning areas. This will help you ensure that you’re compliant with grade-wise educational resources while providing your child direct attention.

2. Lesser recognition and encouragement

An often underrated and missed benefit of traditional schooling is the recognition and constant praise that kids get. Educators are trained to offer consistent praise and positive reinforcement to children so that they’re able to feel proud.

Teachers also prepare a range of arts and crafts activities for kids that are social and individualized in nature. As a parent, it may be difficult for you to keep coming up with new ways of encouraging your child to complete activities.

3. Handling administrative work yourself

You need to understand the administrative requirements of teaching your child. From following state guidelines to preparing weekly lessons, there is a lot of work involved in teaching your kids. You can follow online homeschooling programs, but you’ll ultimately have to do all the work yourself. 

There is an additional risk of missing out on critical topics or subject areas when you’re homeschooling. Your child may fall behind in specific areas such as tenses, fractions, or binomials, if you don’t have a complete list of every topic they need to learn.

4. Lesser social interactions

There are lesser interaction opportunities available to kids when they’re homeschooled. You won’t be able to provide an enriching social environment to them so that they can find new friends and discover their social self.

You’re also not going to be able to replicate a school learning environment when it comes to homeschooling. Your kids may not have exposure to other adults, such as teachers, administrators, principals, etc. This may lead to delayed social skills development over time. 

One of the main questions that you should ask yourself as your child is growing, is whether homeschooling is right for them. In many ways, homeschooling can be better for your child than public school if those are the options that you are considering.

A top homeschool program can be more beneficial for your child than going to a traditional school model. You can get the curriculum online, and start teaching your kids about the wonders of math , science, ELA , geography, and other interesting subjects.

Also, when asking yourself – “Is homeschooling good for students?”, it is important to understand the core benefits of homeschooling that are relevant specifically to your lifestyle. If you are constantly traveling for work, or have time constraints in any domain, then homeschooling can be the right option.

There are also several advantages of homeschooling, which is why parents prefer the model over sending their kids to school. These advantages are universal, in terms of customized curriculum, safer environment, direct involvement in learning, and so on. These advantages may be right for you as a parent.

You should also consider the social element of homeschooling and traditional classrooms. Your child has access to more students to interact with when it comes to traditional classrooms. If you are opting for homeschooling, then you should organize play dates, museum trips, and other fun outdoor social events for your kids.

There are many strategies that you can employ to make sure that homeschooling works for your kids. You can focus on pros of homeschooling and learn from the cons, to make the entire program work for your child.

It is also vital to have an open line of communication with your child with regard to homeschooling. They should be able to provide their thoughts on the curriculum in a free and open manner. This should help you gauge the effectiveness of your teaching methods.

1. The preliminary step in making homeschool work for your children is to research the local state requirements. This will help you gain a complete list of core subjects that you should target, along with pre-requisites for next year.

2. You should also research the best curriculums online so that you understand the right approach in setting lesson plans. You can customize them as you go on, giving you more flexibility and control over the subjects.

3. You should optimize time management using the right principles, tools, and approaches. You can design a comprehensive schedule for your little one and have them adhere to it to maximize their productivity.

4. It’s important to consistently check-in with your kid. It is vital that your child responds positively to the homeschooling curriculum, while also being excited about the topics of the next day. If they aren’t excited about the day, then you should change the curriculum around to help them look forward to learning.

5. For the homeschool curriculum to be most effective, it is important to keep the studying area away from disruptions. This will help your child gain adequate time to reflect on what they’re learning in a peaceful environment.

6. Organizing play dates will help your child remain socially active with their community. You can network with other parents that are homeschooling, and have your kid connect with them regularly.

7. Incorporating technology in the homeschool curriculum can be the right way ahead. Using different activities, worksheets, play-along, and other tools, can help streamline your homeschooling program.

8. You should organize field trips regularly for your child, so that they’re able to learn organically through exploring their curiosity. You can schedule visits to the local museums, art galleries, zoos, and other fun spaces.

9. You can also prepare testing protocols on a weekly or monthly basis, to track the effectiveness of your teaching methods and their ability to grasp concepts. These tests can be standardized to map your child’s performance to the overall goals list.

Why Is Homeschooling Gaining Popularity ?

While the pandemic contributed to the growth of homeschooling in the USA, there is also a larger shift towards homeschooling in general. The trend is shifting over time, wherein parents want to provide individualized attention to their children to learn in a safer environment.

The curriculum can also be customized with ease, giving parents more power over what they’re able to teach their kids. You can select a highly personalized set of topics, lessons, and subjects that are relevant to your child.

Homeschooling is also highly flexible for parents with younger kids, as they can travel or work remotely without having their kids miss their school work. You can set out a schedule, routine, and milestone list, and leverage different teaching methods to help you accomplish your goals.

The growth of technology has also made homeschooling more accessible over time. Parents can use different video calling, lesson plans, and interaction tools online through the power of technology. You can use the best teaching tools available for kids, with the right technical solution.

After analyzing the pros and cons of homeschooling, you can make a more informed decision about what to do next for your child. You can set them up for a lifetime of success with the right teaching strategies, and continue to evolve your homeschooling curriculum based on what works best.

You can also add-in elements of homeschool learning in your child’s daily routine as well. You can teach your little one new topics, lessons, and subjects over the weekend or after-school, by referencing a homeschool curriculum.

When is homeschooling not advisable?

Homeschooling is not advisable in the cases where the child is not able to study in an isolated environment. You should opt for a traditional set-up when your child prefers to learn in school.

Is homeschooling always better than school?

While some parents may claim to be in favor of either side, it is ideal to weigh the pros and cons of homeschooling thoroughly.

How do I improve participation in a homeschooling curriculum?

You should include interactive elements in your teaching curriculum, such as oral assignments, puppets, toys, and role playing.

How do I make homeschooling more fun for my kids?

You need to use different modes of teaching, such as online, technology-based, one-on-one, and book-based, to see what your child loves the most.

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The Pros and Cons of Homeschooling – Is It Something Parents Should Consider?

E ducation is an important part of every child’s growth and development. Thanks to global events like the recent COVID-19 pandemic, the educational landscape has experienced some seismic shifts. With many students around the world having to resort to online learning, it was new territory for a lot of people. But thanks to all the technological advances society has made in the past couple of years, transitioning to school at home was less daunting than it seemed. Because of these changes, homeschooling, once a less common choice, has risen to become a frontline topic in education debates. As we step closer to the future, it’s of utter importance that parents become aware of both the potential benefits and drawbacks of homeschooling if they’re considering taking this route.

The Advantages of Homeschooling

Let’s first take a look at the advantages that come with homeschooling your child. One of the most prominent benefits that stand out immediately is the flexibility it provides. When it comes to traditional schooling, your child’s educational journey is dictated by the school’s curriculum, their schedule, and other institutional restrictions. In comparison, homeschooling allows parents and their children to customize the learning process to best suit their preferences. It provides an opportunity to further explore subjects of interest, adapt to individual learning styles, and learn at a pace that works best for the student. 

Homeschooling can also create a stronger bond between the child and parent who is acting as both a teacher and mentor. This heightened level of involvement can produce a comprehensive understanding of the child’s strengths, weaknesses, and interests. When you tailor the learning environment to fit these elements, children may develop a newfound love for learning, leading to an overall better academic performance. 

Lastly, studies have evidence showing that homeschooled children tend to mature more quickly than their peers due to the real-world, practical experiences they encounter. They tend to be more independent, self-driven, and thanks to their opportunities of experiential learning, it can help foster essential life skills. 

The Drawbacks of Homeschooling

Despite plenty of benefits which we’ve just explored, homeschooling isn’t without its own set of challenges. One of the most significant concerns is the level of commitment and effort it demands from the parents. The responsibility of planning and executing lessons, evaluating progress, and sourcing resources will fall entirely on the parent/teacher. For parents juggling work, personal responsibilities, or multiple children, this can be far too much of an overwhelming task.

Another issue that often gets asked is the potential lack of socialization. Traditional schooling provides children with a platform to interact with peers, engage in group activities, and build friendships. While homeschooling can still offer small group interactions or virtual collaborations, it can never fully replicate the breadth of social experiences offered in conventional schools. 

Finally, not all parents feel equipped to teach every subject, and as children advance to higher grades where subjects become more specialized and difficult, this becomes a bigger problem. While online resources and additional tutoring can help, these options all come with additional costs that may not be available for the family.

Should Parents Consider Homeschooling?

Since the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic essentially turned homes into classrooms for a good year or so, many parents got the chance to gain firsthand experience of homeschooling. According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the rate of homeschooling rose to 11% by September 2020, more than doubling the number from the prior year. The data suggests that many parents have found value in this unique educational approach. 

But at the end of the day, whether or not parents choose to consider homeschooling is a deeply personal decision that is largely influenced by the family’s circumstances, values, and resources. Before making this decision, it’s important that parents fully and carefully consider all the pros and cons of homeschooling, and apply it accordingly to the context of their child’s needs.

Geoffrey - Homeschooling, the Pros Far Outweigh the Cons SCAIHS Stories: Homeschooling in South Carolina

Geoffrey, currently homeschooling his 4 daughters, talks about the freedom and flexibility that homeschooling provides; allowing for him to better protect his girls. He discusses his thankfulness for SCAIHS and his counselor, and urges anyone considering homeschooling to “Do It”. Questions or remarks can be sent to schomeschooling.com or [email protected]. Podcast Production: Bob Slone Audio Productionshttps://www.buymeacoffee.com/bobslone

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