How to Write a Real Estate Investment Business Plan: Complete Guide

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Mike Blankenship

Last updated on December 19, 2023

real estate investment business plan template

Building an investing business without a real estate investment business plan is sort of like riding a bike without handlebars. 

You might be able to do it… but why would you? 

It’s far easier and more practical to set out on your venture with a business plan that outlines things like your lead-flow, where you’ll find funding, and which market(s) you’ll operate. 

Plus, according to Entrepreneur, having a business plan increases your chances of growth by 30%. 

Download Now: Free marketing plan video and a downloadable guide

So don’t skip this critical first step. 

Here’s how to do it. 

Real Estate Investment Business Plan Guide

In this article we’re going to discuss:

  • What is a real estate investment business plan?
  • Create your mission and vision
  • Run market analysis
  • Choose your business model(s)
  • Determine your business goals
  • Find funding / Cash buyers
  • Identify lead-flow source
  • Gather property analysis information
  • Create your brand
  • Set growth milestones
  • Plan to Delegate

What is a Real Estate Investment Business Plan and Why Does it Matter?

A real estate investment business plan is a document that outlines your goals, your vision, and your plan for growing the business . 

It should detail the real estate business model you’re going to pursue, your chosen method for lead-gen, how you’ll find funding, and how you plan to close deals. 

The kit and caboodle. 

It shouldn’t be overly complicated. 

Whether this real estate investment business plan is only for your personal use or to present to someone else, simplicity is best. Be thorough, be clear, but don’t over-explain what you’re going to do. 

As far as why you should have a business plan, consider that it gives you a 30% better chance of growing your business. 

Also, consider that setting out  without  a plan would be like — full of unexpected twists and turns — is that something you want to do? 

Probably not. 

It’s worth taking a few days or weeks to put together a business plan, even if it’s just for your own sake. By the time you’re complete, you’ll have greater confidence in the business you’re setting out to build. 

And an entrepreneur’s confidence is everything. 

How to Create Your Real Estate Investment Business Plan

Now we get into the nitty-gritty. 

How do you create your real estate investment business plan? Here are the 10 steps!

1. Create Your Mission & Vision

This can be considered your “summary” section. You might not think that you need a mission statement or vision for your real estate business. 

And you don’t. 

We know a lot of real estate investors (many of our members, in fact) don’t have a clear mission or vision that they’ve outlined — and they’re successful regardless. 

But if you’re just getting started…

Then we think it’s a worthwhile use of your time. 

Because if you don’t know why you’re going to build your real estate investing business, if you don’t see what purpose it serves on a personal and professional level, then it’s not going to be very exciting to you. 

You can either use this time to create a mission for your business… or a mission statement for you as it relates to growing your business (depending on your goals).

For instance…

  • Our mission is to create affordable house opportunities in the Roseburg, Oregon community. 
  • Our mission is to provide homeowners with an exceptional experience when selling their properties for cash. 

Or you could go a more personal route…

  • My mission is to create a business that supports my family. 
  • My mission is to build a company that gives me more time for what matters most to me.

Or you could do both…

  • My mission is to create a business that supports my family, and my business’ mission is to provide homeowners with an exceptional experience when selling their properties for cash. 

Either way, it’s good to think about this before getting started. 

Because if you know why you’re going to build your business — and if, ideally, that reason resonates with you — then you’ll be more excited and determined to work hard toward your goals. 

It is also an excellent opportunity to outline the core values you’ll adhere to within your business as Brian Rockwell does on his website …

add core value to your real estate website

With this information in hand, you’re ready to move on to the next step. 

2. Run Competitive Market Analysis

Which market are you going to operate in? 

That might be an easy question to answer — if you’re just going to operate in the town where you live, fair enough. 

But it’s worth keeping in mind that today’s technology has made it possible to become a real estate investor in any market from pretty much any location (remotely). 

So if the market you’re in is lacking in opportunity, then you might consider investing elsewhere. 

How do you know which market to choose? 

Here are the 10 top real estate markets for investors, according to our own Carrot member data of over 7000 accounts, based on lead volume…

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Houston, TX
  • Chicago, IL
  • Charlotte, NC
  • New York, NY
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Orlando, FL
  • Philadelphia, PA
  • Phoenix, AZ

And here are the top 20 states…

  • North Carolina
  • Pennsylvania
  • Oregon 

That’ll give you some ideas. 

But what makes a market good or bad for real estate investors? Here are some metrics to pay attention to when you’re doing your research. 

  • Median Home Value — This will tell you how much the average home sells for in the market, which will impact whether you’ll be willing to operate there. Because obviously, you want to play with numbers that feel reasonable to you. 
  • Median Home Value Increase Year Over Year — Ideally, you want to invest in a market where homes are appreciating every year. And a positive increase in this metric is a good sign that the properties you invest in will continue to increase in value. 
  • Occupied Housing Rate — A high housing occupancy rate means it’s easy to find tenants, and there’s a healthy demand for housing. That’s a good sign. 
  • Median Rent — This is the average cost of rent in the market and will give you a good idea of how much you’ll be able to charge on any rentals you own. 
  • Median Rent Increase Year Over Year — If you’re going to buy rentals, it’s a good sign if rental costs increase every year.
  • Population Growth — When the population grows, it creates demand for housing, both rentals and on the MLS. That’s a good sign for a real estate investor. 
  • Job Growth — Job growth is a sign of a healthy economy and indicates that you’ll have an easier time capitalizing on your real estate investments. 

Fortunately, all of this research is super easy to do on Google. 

You can just type in the market and the metric in Google and you’ll get meaningful results. 

Thank god for technology. 

Want more freedom & impact?

From Mindset to Marketing, join our CEO as he unlocks the best stories, tactics, and strategies from America’s top investors and agents on the CarrotCast . If you want to grow your business, you need to check it out!

3. Choose Your Business Model(s)

There’s not just one real estate business model . 

There are many. 

And the market you’re in — as well as your business goals — will determine which business model you choose. 

Here’s a brief overview of each…

  • Wholesaling — Is a prevalent business model in the real estate world. Wholesalers find deals and flip them to other cash buyers for an assignment fee, typically somewhere between $5,000 to $10,000. It’s low risk and requires little capital upfront (you can get started with as little as $2,000). 
  • Wholetailing — Wholetailing is a mix between wholesaling and house flipping. A wholetailer will find a deal, do some very minor repairs (if any), and sell the house on the MLS themselves. It results in large profits with far less work. But wholetail deals are hard to come by. 
  • BRRRR — This stands for Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat. It’s a long-term process for buying and holding rental properties. It’s a great way to build net worth and create generational wealth. 
  • Flipping — House flipping is the most popularized real estate investing method. It consists of purchasing distressed properties, fixing them up, and selling them at a good profit on the MLS, often making upwards of $100,000 per deal. However, this method involves much more risk than the other methods and each deal takes a lot longer to complete. 

If you’re just getting started, then we recommend choosing just one business model and doing that until you’ve mastered it. 

Down the road, you will likely want to use multiple business models. 

We know the most successful real estate investors are wholesalers, wholesalers, flippers,  and  they own some rental properties. 

That allows them to make the most of every opportunity that comes their way. 

But again… to start, just choose one. 

4. Determine Your Business Goals

At this point, you should have a pretty clear idea of why you’re going to build your real estate investing business. 

Are you going to build it because you want to make an impact in your community? Because you want more financial freedom? Because you want more time freedom? 

All of the above? 

Whatever the case, now it’s time to set some goals related to your mission for the business. 

Remember the SMART acronym for goal setting…

Start by thinking about how much money you’d like to make per month — this should be the first income threshold that you’re excited to hit.

Let’s pretend you said $10,000 per month. 

Okay, now take a look at your business model. How many properties do you need to have cash-flowing to hit that number? How many deals do you have to do per month? How many flips? 

Try to be as realistic with your numbers as possible. 

Here are some baselines to consider for the different business models at the $10k/month threshold…

  • Wholesaling – 2-3 Deals Per Month
  • Wholetailing – 2-3 Deals Per Month
  • BRRRR – $1 Million in Assets
  • Flipping – 1-2 Flips Per Year

Now you have a general idea of the results you’ll need to hit your first income threshold. 

But we haven’t talked about overhead costs. 

How much will you need to spend to get those results? 

Your answer to that question will be influenced by the market analysis you already did. But it’s pretty standard for the price of finding a deal to hover around $2,000 for a real estate investor (if you’re doing your own advertising). 

So now you’re spending $2,000 per deal, or whatever your specific number is. That’s going to have an impact on how much money you’re making. So now we can adjust your goals to be more realistic for hitting that $10k per month marker…

  • Wholesaling – 4-5 Deals Per Month
  • Wholetailing – 4-5 Deals Per Month
  • BRRRR – $1.5 Million in Assets
  • Flipping – 2-3 Flips Per Year

The idea here is to figure out how many deals you’ll have to do per month to hit your income goals. 

Then work that back into figuring out how much you’ll need to spend every month to realistically and predictably hit your goals. 

At $2k per deal and intending to hit $10k/month, here’s what your deal-finding costs might look like…

  • Wholesaling – 4-5 Deals Per Month – $8k-$10k/month
  • Wholetailing – 4-5 Deals Per Month – $8k-$10k/month
  • BRRRR – $1.5 Million in Assets – $6k-$8k/month
  • Flipping – 2-3 Flips Per Year – $4k-$6k/month

That should give you a baseline. 

How do those numbers look? 

If they feel too high for you right now, lower your initial goal — you want to make your first goal something that you know you can accomplish. 

Then, as you gain experience, you can increase your goals and make more money down the road. 

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5. Find Funding / Cash Buyers

Are you going to fund your own deals or find private investors ? Or maybe you’re going to get a business loan from a bank? 

If you’re just starting as a wholesaler or wholetailer, then it’s recommended funding your own first few deals — that should only cost $2,000 to $5,000… and why overcomplicate things in the beginning when you’re still trying to learn the ropes? 

However, as a wholesaler or wholetailer, you’ll still need to find some cash buyers. 

Here’s a great video that’ll teach you how to do that…

How To Find A Cash Buyer For Your Wholesale Deal

To consistently grow your cash buyer list (which is an important part of the wholesaling and wholestailing business model), we also recommend creating a buyer website like this…

Cash Buyer - Investment Property Website

Learn more about creating your cash buyer website with Carrot over here . 

To scale, you might seek out other sources of funding. 

Here are some options…

  • Bank Loan — Getting a loan from a bank might be the most straightforward strategy if you’re just getting started. But keep in mind that the requirements for a loan on an investment property will be more stringent than the requirements were for your primary residence mortgage. And the interest rate will likely be higher as well. For that reason, you might seek out some of the other options. 
  • Hard Money — Hard money loans come from companies that specifically serve real estate investors. They are easier and faster to secure than a bank loan and hard money lenders typically base their approval of the loan on the quality of the investment property rather than the investor’s financial standing. 
  • Private Money — Whereas a hard money loan comes from a company; a private money loan comes from an individual with a good chunk of capital they’re looking to invest. That could be a friend, family member, coworker, and acquaintance. Interest rates and terms on these loans are typically very flexible and the interest rate is usually quite good. Private money is an excellent option for real estate investors looking to scale their business. 

But before you seek out funding from those sources, get clear on what exactly you’re going to use those funds for. 

Finding funding is even more critical. In fact — if you’re flipping properties or using the BRRRR method. 

(It’s a key part of the BRRRR method)

You’ll likely want to use hard money or private money to fund your deals as you grow your business.

But how do you find and secure those loans? 

Hard money lenders are easy to find — just Google for hard money lenders in your area and call the companies that pop up to get more details. 

Private money (which usually has more favorable terms than hard money) is a bit trickier to find but not at all impossible. 

To find private money lenders, you can…

  • Tell Friends & Family — This should be the first thing you do. Tell everyone you can about the business you’re building and the returns you can offer investors. Then ask them if they know anyone who might be interested in investing. 
  • Network — After you’ve exhausted all your friends and family, make a point of getting to know people everywhere you go. The easiest way to do this is to wear branded clothing so people ask about what you do. Talk to people at coffee shops, grocery stores, movie theaters, and anywhere else that you frequent. You never know who you might meet. 
  • Attend Foreclosure Auctions — Foreclosure auctions are jam-packed with people who have cash-on-hand to buy properties. These people might also be interested in investing in your real estate endeavors. Or they might know where to find private money. Either way, it’s in your interest to build relationships with these people. Attend foreclosure auctions and bring some business cards. 

Here are some tips on finding private money lenders…

How to Find Private Money Lenders for Real Estate Investing

6. Identify Lead-Flow Source

Now let’s talk about how you will generate a consistent flow of motivated leads for your business. 

Because no matter which of the business models you’ve chosen… you’re going to need to find motivated sellers.

And you’re going to need to find those people every single month. 

There are essentially two parts to a successful lead generation strategy for real estate investing business. 

Both pieces are critical… 

  • The Short Term — We call this “hamster-wheel marketing” because it requires you to  keep working  and  spending money  to generate leads. Examples include Facebook ads, direct mail, bandit signs, cold calling, driving for dollars, and other tit-for-tat strategies that will burn you out if you’re not careful.
  • The Long Term — We call this “evergreen marketing” because it requires an upfront investment… but that investment pays off for years and years to come. Examples include increasing brand awareness for your business in your target market(s) and improving your website’s SEO , so that motivated sellers find you . 

Short-term tactics are critical when you’re first starting — in fact, they are likely going to be your only source of leads for at least the first few months. 

Here are some more details on the most popular and effective methods… 

  • Tax default mailing lists
  • Vacant house lists
  • Expired listing lists
  • Pre-foreclosure lists
  • Out-of-state landlord lists
  • Cold Calling — This might be more uncomfortable than stubbing your toe on a piece of furniture, but it can still be effective for finding motivated sellers. We have an article all about colding calling — it even has scripts for you to use. 
  • Facebook Ads — Facebook ads is another excellent method for generating leads so long as you have a high-converting website to send them to . If you don’t, get yourself a Carrot website . Each Carrot site is built to convert. Here are some more details about running successful ads on Facebook for your real estate investing business.
  • Google Ads — Google Ads is one of the most popular platforms for real estate professionals needing to provide quick results with a minimal to high investment depending on markets.

But over time, the goal is to invest in more long-term evergreen marketing tactics so that you can get off the hamster wheel and build a more sustainable business. 

Check out the video below to learn more about the critical distinction between short-term and long-term marketing. 

At Carrot, we’ve created an online marketing system that makes generating leads super easy and simple for real estate investors. 

And it’s 100% evergreen. 

Here’s an example of one of our members’ websites that converts like crazy…

real estate investment business plan template

Try our free Marketing Plan Generator here.

7. Gather Property Analysis Information

We just talked about how you can generate leads.

But once someone calls you, once you’re checking out a property… How will you  know  if the property is a good fit for your chosen business model? 

After all, not every property will be a fit. 

First, ask the following questions when the seller calls…

  • What is the address of the house you want to sell?
  • How many bedrooms, bathrooms does it have?
  • Does it have a garage, basement, or pool?
  • If you were going to list it with a Realtor, what repairs and/or updating would you say would be needed?
  • How much is owed on the house?
  • Do you have an asking price in mind?
  • Is the house behind on payments?
  • If I come out and look at the property and make you a cash offer to buy it ‘As-Is’ and close as soon as you want, what would be the least you would be willing to take?

That will provide you with a lot of critical information about what you’re dealing with. 

Next, once you’re off the phone, do a bit of due diligence and look at what nearby properties of similar size have sold for in the last 90 days or so — that should give you a ballpark idea for the after-repair value of the property. 

If you decide that the property sounds promising, you’ll want to walk through it and take pictures of anything and everything that’ll need to be repaired. 

Back at the office, estimate the cost of those repairs — here’s a great resource from REISift that’ll help you estimate rehab costs . 

You’ll need to go through this entire process regardless of your business model so that you understand your max offer on the property. 

So how do you calculate your max offer? 

Use the 75% rule — check out this video from Ryan Dossey…

What Is The 75 Percent Rule In Wholesaling And Flipping Houses?

With that, you’ll know how much to pay for the property, how much to spend on repairs, and how much it’ll sell for. 

The more you streamline this part of the process, the better. 

8. Create Your Brand

Building a company is one thing. 

Building an easily recognizable brand and known to be reputable in your marketplace is quite another.

But that’s an integral part of the process. Consider some of these statistics…

  • Using a signature color can increase brand recognition by 80 percent.
  • It takes about 50 milliseconds (0.05 seconds) for people to form an opinion about your website.
  • Consistent presentation of a brand has seen to increase revenue by 33 percent.
  • 66 percent of consumers think transparency is one of the most attractive qualities in a brand.

When it comes to building a real estate investing brand, your goals are to…

  • Establish Rapport 
  • Create Easy Recognizability
  • Dominate The Conversation

The first step in this process is building an online presence – that means creating a high-converting website (i.e., one that systematically turns visitors into leads by capturing their contact information), running advertisements, and ranking in Google for important keywords. 

That’s what we can help you with at Carrot . 

Out of the box, our website templates are built to convert visitors into leads – and you can customize them however you want with your branding materials…

real estate investment business plan - branding

You’ll even receive immediate text notifications when someone signs up to be a lead so that you can contact them right away (speed is the name of the game!). 

Having a high-converting website is ground zero for brand-building success. If you don’t have a website that systematically converts visitors into leads, then every dollar you spend on advertising is going to be wasted. 

So that’s where we start. 

Once you’ve got your website up and running, then – if you’re on our Content Pro or Advanced Marketer plan – we’ll provide you with blog posts every single month that are written to rank in Google for high-value keywords relevant to your specific market …

real estate investor blog posts

You just upload, make some minor tweaks, and publish – and the more you publish, the more traffic you’ll drive. 

To help you become a true authority in your market, we also have the following tools…

  • Keyword Ranking Tracker
  • SEO Tool For Optimizing All Pages
  • Text Notifications For Leads
  • World-Class Support
  • Campaign Tracking Links
  • Coaching Calls

We want to make generating leads as easy as possible for you… so you can focus on closing deals and growing your business. 

You can try us here risk-free for 30 days. 

If you get yourself a Carrot website, that’ll take care of the “Dominate The Conversation” part of the branding process.

But what about these parts? 

Super easy. 

Establishing rapport is simply a matter of putting testimonials and case studies on your website. The more of these you have, the more people will trust your brand when they arrive on your website for the first time. 

real estate investor testimonials

As for creating an easily recognizable brand, create a simple branding package…

  • Brand Colors

And then be consistent across all platforms. Use the same colors, font, logo, and brand name on everything – online and offline. 

That’ll make it feel like you’re everywhere – which is what you want. 

So there you go. 

That’s how you create a brand identity as a real estate investor. You’ll know you’ve done it right if people are coming to you out of nowhere – because a friend of a friend told them about you. 

And if you want a brand that dominates your market without all of the footwork, we’ve got just the thing – it’s called the Authority Leader Plan … and we’ll do everything for you. 

9. Set Growth Milestones

Okay – let’s pretend that you’ve taken all of the steps above. 

You’ve got yourself a functioning business and brand with funding, you’ve got consistent lead-flow, and you’re even closing some deals. 

Now what? 

Well… you want to grow, of course!

You don’t just want to do one deal per month… you want to do three, five, or even ten deals per month.

You want to make more money, increase your net worth, grow your business, and have a significant impact. 

How do you do that? 

First, you set new goals and milestones for your business’ growth – how many deals do you want to be doing per month in 6 months? In a year? 

Then break those goals down by quarter – and turn them into actionable to-dos. 

For example, if you’re currently doing one deal per month and you want to be doing five deals per month by the end of Q2, here’s what your goals might look like…

  • Send 10,000 Mailers Per Month
  • Spend $5,000 on Facebook Ads Per Month
  • Hire Salesperson To Answer Phone
  • Hire Acquisition Manager
  • Create Workflow Process

Or maybe it’ll look a bit different. Make your to-dos as realistic as possible so that if you do those things … you’re virtually guaranteed to hit your goals. 

After all, what’s the point of having goals if you’re not going to hit them? 

All in all…

Set milestone goals to grow your business, turn those into to-dos and break them down by quarter. The next and final step of your real estate investment business plan might be even more important… 

10. Plan To Delegate

At some point, every real estate investor has to come to terms with a straightforward fact…

You can’t build the business of your dreams on your own . You need to delegate .

You’ve got to partner with other people, build critical relationships, hire people, manage people, create systems and processes to streamline your team’s workflow, and lots more. 

One of the most important areas that deserve a highlight is your client communications and satisfaction. Consider setting up a robust cloud contact center software to manage all the communications that will lead to long-term partnerships.

Building a business isn’t so much about hustling and bustling as it is about putting the right pieces in the right place. 

How do you scale your business? 

The answer is quite simple: you do the same things you’re doing now… but at scale – that means hiring people, training people, and creating clean-cut systems. 

That’s how you grow your business. 

Automate, delegate, and step outside of your business as much as possible to build a real estate investment company that serves you rather than enslaves you. 

Final Thoughts on Real Estate Investment Business Plan

What more is there? 

You know how to create a mission and vision statement, run market analysis, choose an REI business model, set goals, find funding, generate leads, analyze properties, create a brand, set long-term growth milestones, and delegate. 

All that’s left is action. 

And reach out anytime with questions – we’re always here to help!

real estate investment business plan template

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How To Write A Real Estate Business Plan

real estate investment business plan template

What is a real estate business plan?

8 must-haves in a business plan

How to write a business plan

Real estate business plan tips

Success in the real estate investing industry won’t happen overnight, and it definitely won’t happen without proper planning or implementation. For entrepreneurs, a  real estate development business plan can serve as a road map to all of your business operations. Simply put, a real estate business plan will serve an essential role in forming your investing career.

Investors will need to strategize several key elements to create a successful business plan. These include future goals, company values, financing strategies, and more. Once complete, a business plan can create the foundation for smooth operations and outline a future with unlimited potential for your investing career. Keep reading to learn how to create a real estate investment business plan today.

What Is A Real Estate Investing Business Plan?

A real estate business plan is a living document that provides the framework for business operations and goals. A business plan will include future goals for the company and organized steps to get there. While business plans can vary from investor to investor, they will typically include planning for one to five years at a time.

Drafting a business plan for real estate investing purposes is, without a doubt, one of the single most important steps a new investor can take. An REI business plan will help you avoid potential obstacles while simultaneously placing you in a position to succeed. It is a blueprint to follow when things are going according to plan and even when they veer off course. If for nothing else, a real estate company’s business plan will ensure that investors know which steps to follow to achieve their goals. In many ways, nothing is more valuable to today’s investors. It is the plan, after all, to follow the most direct path to success.

real estate investing business plan

8 Must-Haves In A Real Estate Business Plan

As a whole, a real estate business plan should address a company’s short and long-term goals. To accurately portray a company’s vision, the right business plan will require more information than a future vision. A strong real estate investing business plan will provide a detailed look at its ins and outs. This can include the organizational structure, financial information, marketing outline, and more.  When done right, it will serve as a comprehensive overview for anyone who interacts with your business, whether internally or externally.

That said, creating an REI business plan will require a persistent attention to detail. For new investors drafting a real estate company business plan may seem like a daunting task, and quite honestly it is. The secret is knowing which ingredients must be added (and when). Below are seven must-haves for a well executed business plan:

Outline the company values and mission statement.

Break down future goals into short and long term.

Strategize the strengths and weaknesses of the company.

Formulate the best investment strategy for each property and your respective goals.

Include potential marketing and branding efforts.

State how the company will be financed (and by whom).

Explain who is working for the business.

Answer any “what ifs” with backup plans and exit strategies.

These components matter the most, and a quality real estate business plan will delve into each category to ensure maximum optimization.

A company vision statement is essentially your mission statement and values. While these may not be the first step in planning your company, a vision will be crucial to the success of your business. Company values will guide you through investment decisions and inspire others to work with your business time and time again. They should align potential employees, lenders, and possible tenants with the motivations behind your company.

Before writing your company vision, think through examples you like both in and out of the real estate industry. Is there a company whose values you identify with? Or, are there mission statements you dislike? Use other companies as a starting point when creating your own set of values. Feel free to reach out to your mentor or other network connections for feedback as you plan. Most importantly, think about the qualities you value and how they can fit into your business plan.

Goals are one of the most important elements in a successful business plan. This is because not only do goals provide an end goal for your company, but they also outline the steps required to get there. It can be helpful to think about goals in two categories: short-term and long-term. Long-term goals will typically outline your plans for the company. These can include ideal investment types, profit numbers, and company size. Short-term goals are the smaller, actionable steps required to get there.

For example, one long-term business goal could be to land four wholesale deals by the end of the year. Short-term goals will make this more achievable by breaking it into smaller steps. A few short-term goals that might help you land those four wholesale deals could be to create a direct mail campaign for your market area, establish a buyers list with 50 contacts, and secure your first property under contract. Breaking down long-term goals is a great way to hold yourself accountable, create deadlines and accomplish what you set out to.

3. SWOT Analysis

SWOT stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. A SWOT analysis involves thinking through each of these areas as you evaluate your company and potential competitors. This framework allows business owners to better understand what is working for the company and identify potential areas for improvement. SWOT analyses are used across industries as a way to create more actionable solutions to potential issues.

To think through a SWOT analysis for your real estate business plan, first, identify your company’s potential strengths and weaknesses. Do you have high-quality tenants? Are you struggling to raise capital? Be honest with yourself as you write out each category. Then, take a step back and look at your market area and competitors to identify threats and opportunities. A potential threat could be whether or not your rental prices are in line with comparable properties. On the other hand, a potential opportunity could boost your property’s amenities to be more competitive in the area.

4. Investment Strategy

Any good real estate investment business plan requires the ability to implement a sound investment strategy. If for nothing else, there are several exit strategies a business may execute to secure profits: rehabbing, wholesaling, and renting — to name a few. Investors will want to analyze their market and determine which strategy will best suit their goals. Those with long-term retirement goals may want to consider leaning heavily into rental properties. However, those without the funds to build a rental portfolio may want to consider getting started by wholesaling. Whatever the case may be, now is the time to figure out what you want to do with each property you come across. It is important to note, however, that this strategy will change from property to property. Therefore, investors need to determine their exit strategy based on the asset and their current goals. This section needs to be added to a real estate investment business plan because it will come in handy once a prospective deal is found.

5. Marketing Plan

While marketing may seem like the cherry on top of a sound business plan, marketing efforts will actually play an integral role in your business’s foundation. A marketing plan should include your business logo, website, social media outlets, and advertising efforts. Together these elements can build a solid brand for your business, which will help you build a strong business reputation and ultimately build trust with investors, clients, and more.

First, to plan your marketing, think about how your brand can illustrate the company values and mission statement you have created. Consider the ways you can incorporate your vision into your logo or website. Remember, in addition to attracting new clients, marketing efforts can also help maintain relationships with existing connections. For a step by step guide to drafting a real estate marketing plan , be sure to read this guide.

6. Financing Plan

Writing the financial portion of a business plan can be tricky, especially if you are starting your business. As a general rule, a financial plan will include the income statement, cash flow, and balance sheet for a business. A financial plan should also include short and long-term goals regarding the profits and losses of a company. Together, this information will help make business decisions, raise capital, and report on business performance.

Perhaps the most important factor when creating a financial plan is accuracy. While many investors want to report on high profits or low losses, manipulating data will not boost your business performance in any way. Come up with a system of organization that works for you and always ensure your financial statements are authentic. As a whole, a financial plan should help you identify what is and isn’t working for your business.

7. Teams & Small Business Systems

No successful business plan is complete without an outline of the operations and management. Think: how your business is being run and by whom. This information will include the organizational structure, office management (if any), and an outline of any ongoing projects or properties. Investors can even include future goals for team growth and operational changes when planning this information.

Even if you are just starting or have yet to launch your business, it is still necessary to plan your business structure. Start by planning what tasks you will be responsible for, and look for areas you will need help with. If you have a business partner, think through your strengths and weaknesses and look for areas you can best complement each other. For additional guidance, set up a meeting with your real estate mentor. They can provide valuable insights into their own business structure, which can serve as a jumping-off point for your planning.

8. Exit Strategies & Back Up Plans

Believe it or not, every successful company out there has a backup plan. Businesses fail every day, but investors can position themselves to survive even the worst-case scenario by creating a backup plan. That’s why it’s crucial to strategize alternative exit strategies and backup plans for your investment business. These will help you create a plan of action if something goes wrong and help you address any potential problems before they happen.

This section of a business plan should answer all of the “what if” questions a potential lender, employee, or client might have. What if a property remains on the market for longer than expected? What if a seller backs out before closing? What if a property has a higher than average vacancy rate? These questions (and many more) are worth thinking through as you create your business plan.

How To Write A Real Estate Investment Business Plan: Template

The impact of a truly great real estate investment business plan can last for the duration of your entire career, whereas a poor plan can get in the way of your future goals. The truth is: a real estate business plan is of the utmost importance, and as a new investor it deserves your undivided attention. Again, writing a business plan for real estate investing is no simple task, but it can be done correctly. Follow our real estate investment business plan template to ensure you get it right the first time around:

Write an executive summary that provides a birds eye view of the company.

Include a description of company goals and how you plan to achieve them.

Demonstrate your expertise with a thorough market analysis.

Specify who is working at your company and their qualifications.

Summarize what products and services your business has to offer.

Outline the intended marketing strategy for each aspect of your business.

1. Executive Summary

The first step is to define your mission and vision. In a nutshell, your executive summary is a snapshot of your business as a whole, and it will generally include a mission statement, company description, growth data, products and services, financial strategy, and future aspirations. This is the “why” of your business plan, and it should be clearly defined.

2. Company Description

The next step is to examine your business and provide a high-level review of the various elements, including goals and how you intend to achieve them. Investors should describe the nature of their business, as well as their targeted marketplace. Explain how services or products will meet said needs, address specific customers, organizations, or businesses the company will serve, and explain the competitive advantage the business offers.

3. Market Analysis

This section will identify and illustrate your knowledge of the industry. It will generally consist of information about your target market, including distinguishing characteristics, size, market shares, and pricing and gross margin targets. A thorough market outline will also include your SWOT analysis.

4. Organization & Management

This is where you explain who does what in your business. This section should include your company’s organizational structure, details of the ownership, profiles on the management team, and qualifications. While this may seem unnecessary as a real estate investor, the people reading your business plan may want to know who’s in charge. Make sure you leave no stone unturned.

5. Services Or Products

What are you selling? How will it benefit your customers? This is the part of your real estate business plan where you provide information on your product or service, including its benefits over competitors. In essence, it will offer a description of your product/service, details on its life cycle, information on intellectual property, as well as research and development activities, which could include future R&D activities and efforts. Since real estate investment is more of a service, beginner investors must identify why their service is better than others in the industry. It could include experience.

6. Marketing Strategy

A marketing strategy will generally encompass how a business owner intends to market or sell their product and service. This includes a market penetration strategy, a plan for future growth, distribution channels, and a comprehensive communication strategy. When creating a marketing strategy for a real estate business plan, investors should think about how they plan to identify and contact new leads. They should then think about the various communication options: social media, direct mail, a company website, etc. Your business plan’s marketing portion should essentially cover the practical steps of operating and growing your business.

real estate investor business plan

Additional Real Estate Business Plan Tips

A successful business plan is no impossible to create; however, it will take time to get it right. Here are a few extra tips to keep in mind as you develop a plan for your real estate investing business:

Tailor Your Executive Summary To Different Audiences: An executive summary will open your business plan and introduce the company. Though the bulk of your business plan will remain consistent, the executive summary should be tailored to the specific audience at hand. A business plan is not only for you but potential investors, lenders, and clients. Keep your intended audience in mind when drafting the executive summary and answer any potential questions they may have.

Articulate What You Want: Too often, investors working on their business plan will hide what they are looking for, whether it be funding or a joint venture. Do not bury the lede when trying to get your point across. Be clear about your goals up front in a business plan, and get your point across early.

Prove You Know The Market: When you write the company description, it is crucial to include information about your market area. This could include average sale prices, median income, vacancy rates, and more. If you intend to acquire rental properties, you may even want to go a step further and answer questions about new developments and housing trends. Show that you have your finger on the pulse of a market, and your business plan will be much more compelling for those who read it.

Do Homework On The Competition: Many real estate business plans fail to fully analyze the competition. This may be partly because it can be difficult to see what your competitors are doing, unlike a business with tangible products. While you won’t get a tour of a competitor’s company, you can play prospect and see what they offer. Subscribe to their newsletter, check out their website, or visit their open house. Getting a first-hand look at what others are doing in your market can greatly help create a business plan.

Be Realistic With Your Operations & Management: It can be easy to overestimate your projections when creating a business plan, specifically when it comes to the organization and management section. Some investors will claim they do everything themselves, while others predict hiring a much larger team than they do. It is important to really think through how your business will operate regularly. When writing your business plan, be realistic about what needs to be done and who will be doing it.

Create Example Deals: At this point, investors will want to find a way to illustrate their plans moving forward. Literally or figuratively, illustrate the steps involved in future deals: purchases, cash flow, appreciation, sales, trades, 1031 exchanges, cash-on-cash return, and more. Doing so should give investors a good idea of what their deals will look like in the future. While it’s not guaranteed to happen, envisioning things has a way of making them easier in the future.

Schedule Business Update Sessions: Your real estate business plan is not an ironclad document that you complete and then never look at again. It’s an evolving outline that should continually be reviewed and tweaked. One good technique is to schedule regular review sessions to go over your business plan. Look for ways to improve and streamline your business plan so it’s as clear and persuasive as you want it to be.

Reevauating Your Real Estate Business Plan

A business plan will serve as a guide for every decision you make in your company, which is exactly why it should be reevaluated regularly. It is recommended to reassess your business plan each year to account for growth and changes. This will allow you to update your business goals, accounting books, and organizational structures. While you want to avoid changing things like your logo or branding too frequently, it can be helpful to update department budgets or business procedures each year.

The size of your business is crucial to keep in mind as you reevaluate annually. Not only in terms of employees and management structures but also in terms of marketing plans and business activities. Always incorporate new expenses and income into your business plan to help ensure you make the most of your resources. This will help your business stay on an upward trajectory over time and allow you to stay focused on your end goals.

Above all else, a  real estate development business plan will be inspiring and informative. It should reveal why your business is more than just a dream and include actionable steps to make your vision a reality. No matter where you are with your investing career, a detailed business plan can guide your future in more ways than one. After all, a thorough plan will anticipate the best path to success. Follow the template above as you plan your real estate business, and make sure it’s a good one.

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Your 10 Step Guide to Building a Real Estate Investing Business Plan

Real estate empires grow from a blueprint, not last-minute hunches. This guide outlines how to create a real estate investing business plan to help you navigate market dynamics, seek funding, and add to your team so that you can successfully grow your business.

real estate investment business plan template

Let’s be honest, the idea of drafting a formal real estate investing business plan probably doesn’t excite you. After all, you got into real estate investing to scout deals and transform properties, not write novels full of financial projections.

But experienced investors know a solid plan spells the difference between profitability and major headaches. It forces clarity on direction and feasibility before you sink hundreds of thousands into property purchases and rehabs.

Think of your business plan as a blueprint for success tailored to your unique investment goals and market conditions. Whether you currently own a few rentals or are launching a full-fledged development firm, a plan guides decisions, aligns partners, and demonstrates viability to secure financing.

So how do you build one effectively without needless complexity? What key strategy areas require your focus? Let’s explore components that set you up for growth while avoiding common first-timer pitfalls. With realistic planning as your foundation, your investing journey can start smooth and stay the course.

What is a real estate investing business plan?

At its core, a real estate investment business plan is simply a strategic guide outlining your intended real estate approach. It defines target markets, preferred project types based on expertise, capital sources, growth strategy, key operational procedures, and other investment specifics tailored to your situation.

View your plan as an evolving document rather than a rigid static rulebook collecting dust. It should provide goalposts and guardrails as markets shift over time and new opportunities appear. You'll be able to refer back to the plan to confirm that these new opportunities align with proven tactics that yield predictable returns.

Detailed upfront planning provides a sound foundation for confident direction. It protects stakeholders by identifying potential pitfalls and mitigation strategies before costly surprises trip up the stability of your real estate business.

So, it's worth it to take the time and develop a customized plan aligned to your niche, resources, and risk tolerance. While initially tedious, the practice of putting together your strategic real estate business plan ultimately provides clarity and confidence moving forward.

Importance of having a business plan

Now that we’ve defined what a business plan is, let’s explore why having one matters — especially if you want to grow a successful real estate investment company.

Have you considered what originally attracted you to investing in properties? Whether it was rehabbing flips, acquiring rentals, or simply a lucrative hobby, your motivations and ideal path can get lost in the daily distractions of life. That’s where an intentional business plan provides clarity and conviction moving forward.

Reasons every real estate investor should prioritize planning are:

  • Goals and vision : You might be wanting to quit your day job and focus on real estate full time, or you might simply want to generate some extra income on the side. Either way, a business plan forces you to define what success looks like for you.
  • Due diligence : Creating a plan forces you to research the real estate markets you want to invest in — analyzing sales, rents, permits, zoning, demographics, and growth projections. This helps you objectively identify high-potential neighborhoods and properties rather than relying on hearsay or intuition.
  • Funding and financing : Lenders and potential investors will want to review your business plan to evaluate the viability and profitability of your real estate investment business before offering any financing . A complete plan builds credibility and confidence with stakeholders.
  • Guide decision-making : It's easy to get distracted by the latest real estate seminar or shiny new construction techniques. But sticking to the parameters and strategies laid out in your plan prevents you from making hasty changes or going down rabbit holes.
  • Identify potential risks : There are always things that can unexpectedly go wrong: what if interest rates spike and make your loans unaffordable, or your best tenants move out and unreliable folks move in? Brainstorming these scenarios in advance allows you to minimize risks and have contingency plans.
  • Systemize operations : As you grow, how will you scale operations? A business plan helps you identify areas that will require attention as your business evolves, like creating maintenance checklists for rentals, standardizing lease agreements , or automating accounting procedures.
  • Build the right team : Your business plan provides guidance on the team you'll need for your business. Know if you require a real estate agent to help you find deals or a property manager to handle tenant complaints at 2 AM.
  • Track progress : Your plan helps you compare things like actual rehab costs, rental occupancy rates, cash flow, etc. to your initial projections and determine whether you're on track.  You can then make adjustments as needed.
  • Maintain strategy : As you scale your operations with new hires or partnerships, you'll want to maintain direction in alignment with your original business plan. For example, if you are considering new verticals like commercial real estate, does evaluation criteria match your proven risk metrics and return hurdles? A real estate business plan keeps everyone focused on the same goals as your business grows.

What to include in a real estate investment business plan

A good real estate investing business plan covers everything from business goals to financing strategy. Here are the ten key elements you should include:

1. Executive summary

The executive summary provides a high-level overview of your real estate investment business plan. It briefly describes your company mission, objectives, competitive advantages, growth strategies, team strengths, and financial outlook.

Think of it as the elevator pitch for your business plan, and write it last after you have completed the full plan. Limit it to 1-2 pages at most.

Make your executive summary compelling and motivate investors or lenders to learn more. Be sure to also summarize your past successes and experiences to build credibility.

2. Company description

The company description section provides background details on your real estate investment company. Keep this section brief, but use it to legitimize your business and team.

  • Business model : Explain your core business model and investment strategies. Will you primarily flip properties, buy and hold rentals, conduct wholesale deals, or use another approach?
  • Company history and achievements : Provide a brief timeline of your company's history, including its formation, past projects, key milestones, and achievements.
  • Legal business structure : Identify your corporate structure, such as LLC , S-Corp , C-Corp, or sole proprietorship.
  • Office location : Provide your company's office address, which lends you credibility. If you are initially working from home, consider establishing a local PO Box or virtual address.
  • Founders and key team members : Introduce your founders and key team members. Highlight relevant real estate, finance, management expertise, and credentials.
  • Past projects : Provide an overview of any successful prior real estate projects your company or founders have executed.
  • Competitive advantages : Explain unique resources, systems, or other strengths that give your company an edge over competitors. These could be proprietary analytic models, contractor relationships, deal access, or specialized expertise.
  • Technologies and tools : Discuss technologies, software programs, or tools your company uses to streamline processes and optimize operations.

3. Market analysis

The market analysis section validates whether your real estate investment strategy makes sense in a given area.

Conduct detailed research from multiple sources to create realistic real estate investment market projections and identify potentially profitable opportunities.

Outline why certain neighborhoods, property types, or price points pique your interest more than others.

Your market analysis should dig deep into factors like:

  • Local sales and rental price trends : Analyze pricing history and current trends for both sales and rents. Look at different property types, sizes, and neighborhoods.
  • Housing inventory and demand analysis : Research the balance of supply and demand and how that impacts prices. Is the market undersupplied or oversupplied?
  • Market growth projections : Review forecasts from real estate analysts on expected market growth or decline in coming years. Incorporate these projections into your analysis.
  • Competitor analysis : Identify other real estate investors actively acquiring or managing properties in your target areas. Look at their business models and strategies.
  • Target neighborhood and property analysis : Provide an in-depth analysis of your chosen neighborhoods and target property types. Outline positive attributes, risks, and opportunities.
  • Demographic analysis : Analyze the demographics of potential tenants or homebuyers for your target properties. Factors like income, age, and family size impact demand.
  • Local construction and renovation costs : Research materials and labor costs for accurate budgets and understand the permitting process and timelines.
  • Regional economic outlook : Factor in projections for job growth, new employers, infrastructure projects, and how they may impact the real estate market.

4. SWOT analysis

SWOT stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Conducting a SWOT analysis means stepping back from day-to-day business to assess your broader position and path from a strategic lens.

Internal strengths for your real estate investment business may include an experienced team skilled in major rehab projects, strong contractor relationships, or access to private lending capital. Weaknesses might be limited staff for handling tenant maintenance issues across a growing rental portfolio or only having a small number of referral partners for deal flow.

External opportunities can come from accelerating population growth and development in your target market, new zoning favorable to multifamily housing, or record-low mortgage interest rates. Threats could be rising material prices that hurt your flip margins, laws imposing restrictions on non-primary residence owners, or an oversupply of new luxury rentals, allowing tenants to be choosy.

The SWOT analysis highlights strengths to double down on and risks to mitigate in the real estate market.

5. Financial projections

The financial plan helps for both internal preparation and attracting investors. For real estate companies, the financial plan section should cover:

  • Startup costs : Include the expected startup costs involved to start your investment project, such as getting licenses and permits or paying for legal fees.
  • Profit and loss forecasts : Create projected profit and loss statements that outline what you think your revenues and expenses will be over the next 3-5 years.
  • Cash flow projections : Put together projected cash flow statements that show expected cash flow for each month.
  • Return on investment projections : Project your company's expected ROI over time under the different investment scenarios.
  • Funding requirements : Based on your forecasts, detail exactly how much capital you will need to start and operate your business until it is profitable. Specify whether you plan to use debt or equity financing.

6. Investment strategy

The investment strategy outlines your niche — will you focus on flipping, buying rentals, commercial properties, or a blend? Define any geographic targets like certain cities or zip codes backed by your research on growth potential.

Specify your criteria for ideal investment properties based on your goals. Decide which factors — age, size, layout, condition, or price point — matter most to you.

You can also use this section to explain how you plan to find deals, whether that's by scouting listed properties, attending foreclosure auctions, or networking to create off-market opportunities.

Clearly conveying your approach allows lenders and potential private investors to grasp your niche, planned pursuits, and process for finding deals. Having a strong strategy that summarizes how you locate, evaluate and capture deals matching your investing thesis can increase lender and private investor confidence in your ability to execute.

7. Marketing plan

Real estate marketing can’t just be an afterthought; it helps attract profitable deals, financing, and tenants to your business, making it a necessary component of your business plan to prioritize.

Components of your marketing plan can include:

  • Networking: Actively networking at local real estate meetups puts you directly in front of promising off-market opportunities and partnerships with motivated sellers, lenders and contractors in your community.
  • Social media: Consistently nurturing your social media presence can also pay off to help you find opportunities or potential investors.
  • Direct marketing: Never underestimate old school direct marketing — sending postcards to addresses with outdated “We Buy Houses” signs or calling the For Sale by Owners numbers from public listings can help you reach motivated sellers.
  • Listings management: Note that marketing does not end once you own property. To keep rental vacancies filled, leverage listing sites that can publish your units to a wide audience of prospective tenants.

8. Operations plan

Without systems, real estate investors struggle through renovations plagued by cost overruns, shoddy contractors who never call back, and frustrating tenants who always pay late . The operations component of your plan should consider aspects like:

  • Renovations: Ever lined up a contractor who juggles too many clients and leaves your projects languishing? Create standardized processes for accurate scoping, vetting subs, enforcing deadlines contractually, and maintaining contingency funds.
  • Business technologies: As your portfolio grows, tasks like tracking income, expenses , assets, and communicating with tenants can quickly overwhelm. Identify technologies early on that help centralize details to avoid getting swamped. Look into property management platforms that automate listings, tenant screening , digitized lease agreements, maintenance work order flows, and communications.
  • Insurance: Tenants or contractors can sometimes damage assets. Discuss landlord insurance policies to protect you against lawsuits, natural disasters, and major property repairs as you scale up.

9. Team structure

If you plan to grow your team beyond just yourself or a few partners, your business plan should outline your organization's key roles and responsibilities. This helps you consider what positions you may need to fill as your company scales.

  • Partners or co-founders: These are the main decision-makers and equity holders. Outline their background, skills, and the value they bring.
  • Property manager: This person handles day-to-day management of properties, tenants and maintenance issues.
  • Bookkeeper: You may need daily help managing bank accounts, invoices, taxes, and financial reporting.
  • Contractors and project managers : You'll need trusted renovations, repairs, and landscaping contractors. Dedicated project managers help oversee large jobs.
  • Leasing agents : As you grow and add more properties, leasing agents handle showings, applications, and signing new tenants.
  • Real estate attorneys : Real estate investing requires proper legal filings and compliance. Attorneys can help you manage this risk.

10. Exit strategies

Every wise investor plans their exit strategy upfront before acquiring a property. Will you aim to flip the asset quickly or retain it as a rental long-term? What factors determine ideal timing and the right profit margin for you to walk away?

Build flexibility into your strategy, as markets move in unpredictable ways. Especially with flips, have contingency plans if your listing gets lowballs or no offers. Be willing to rent short-term, refinance and hold if possible, convert to condos, or just patiently wait until the market changes. Having reserves and backup options allows you to avoid a distress sale.

Also include plans for strategies after a property sale, like a 1031 exchange to defer capital gains taxes and reinvest in another property. You may want to use sale proceeds to reduce or clear outstanding debts, enhancing cash flow and financial standing.

Tips for your real estate business plan 

Now that you know what to include, consider the following four tips to help your real estate investment business plan stand out.

1. Be detailed and specific

Resist the urge to gloss over details as you put together your plan. Drill down on the specifics for parameters like:

  • Target purchase and rehab costs.
  • Timelines for completing projects.
  • Minimum profit margins.
  • Maximum allowable vacancy rates .
  • Minimum cash reserves.

2. Refine and update regularly

Markets change, so don't create your business plan and file it away. Review your plan regularly to see how market conditions and your actual results compare to projections.

Make adjustments as needed. Tweak your approach if your rehabs are going over budget or your properties aren't selling as quickly as expected.

Aim to update your full plan annually at a minimum. Even if your overall strategy remains consistent, refresh the details around market factors, financials, tactics, risks, and projections.

3. Seek expert feedback

Before implementing your new real estate investment business plan, seek feedback from advisors who can identify potential issues or weaknesses.

Ask experienced real estate investors in your area to review your plan and provide constructive input. It's also a good idea to share your plan and numbers with your CPA and legal counsel as well.

4. Keep it simple

While specificity is good, don't over complicate your business plan to the point where it becomes difficult to follow. You want to inform readers without confusing them.

The goal is for stakeholders, such as co-investors, lenders, and partners, to easily digest your plan and understand it after a quick skim. Make it easy for readers to grasp your reasons behind focusing on a given area or project type based on market conditions and opportunity.

A property investment business plan fit to your goals

After finally finishing your business plan, you’re probably eager to dive into tangible investments rather than tweaking spreadsheets. But in the real estate industry, even experienced investors periodically step back and update strategies.

Approach your business plan as a living document that evolves as the market shifts, as you create new partnerships, or when you need to make changes in strategy. Set reminders to revisit quarterly and confirm your activities of today still align with the vision from day one.

Solid planning is proven to improve outcomes in dynamic industries like real estate investing. Though preparation isn’t glamorous, it pays dividends. Thoughtfully constructing your playbook puts the odds of executing successfully in your favor.

With a solid blueprint backed by your research, you’re now ready to capture the best real estate investment opportunities.

Business plan real estate investor FAQs

How do i stay flexible and adapt my business plan to changes in the market.

To stay flexible, review your real estate investing business plan regularly and update it based on changes in market conditions, trends, and opportunities. If things change in the market, find ways to adapt your strategy. This can include your goals, target market, financing, and even your exit plans.

How do I know if my real estate investing business plan is effective?

You'll know your business plan is effective if you're meeting the key objectives and metrics you outlined. Let's say your plan called for you to purchase a certain number of properties and achieve a specific cash flow or rate of return. If you're falling short, you can use the plan to course-correct.

Are there any specific software or tools for creating a real estate investing business plan?

Azibo is a helpful software tool for creating real estate investing business plans. This comprehensive platform has templates and tools to build out key sections of your plan. Its robust accounting and financial capabilities help construct accurate statements and projections.

Incorporating Azibo's online rent collection allows you to model cash flows. By centralizing lease documents , accounting, and portfolio management, Azibo streamlines the process of putting together a strategically sound real estate business plan.

Important Note: This post is for informational and educational purposes only. It should not be taken as legal, accounting, or tax advice, nor should it be used as a substitute for such services. Always consult your own legal, accounting, or tax counsel before taking any action based on this information.

Author Photo

Nichole co-founded Gateway Private Equity Group, with a history of investments in single-family and multi-family properties, and now a specialization in hotel real estate investments. She is also the creator of NicsGuide.com, a blog dedicated to real estate investing.

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Real Estate | How To

How to Write a Real Estate Business Plan (+ Free Template)

Published June 30, 2023

Published Jun 30, 2023

Gina Baker

REVIEWED BY: Gina Baker

Jealie Dacanay

WRITTEN BY: Jealie Dacanay

This article is part of a larger series on How to Become a Real Estate Agent .

  • 1 Write Your Mission Statement
  • 2 Conduct a SWOT Analysis
  • 3 Set Specific & Measurable Goals
  • 4 Plan Your Marketing Strategies & Tactics
  • 5 Create a Lead Generation & Nurturing Strategy
  • 6 Calculate Your Income Goal
  • 7 Set Times to Revisit Your Business Plan
  • 8 Why Agents Need a Real Estate Business Plan
  • 9 Real Estate Business Plan Examples & Templates
  • 10 Bottom Line
  • 11 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

A real estate business plan lays the groundwork and provides direction on income targets, marketing tactics, goal setting, lead generation, and an overview of your industry’s competition. It describes your company’s mission statement in detail and assesses your SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) as an organization. Business plans should include measurable goals and financial projections that you can review periodically throughout the year to ensure you meet your goals.

Continue reading to see real estate business plan examples and discover how to write a real estate business plan. Start by making your own by downloading and using the free real estate business plan template we’ve provided below.

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Real Estate Business Plan Template

Real estate business plan template.

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Furthermore, Market Leader offers and guarantees you a number of exclusive seller and buyer leads in your target niche at a monthly rate.

1. Write Your Mission Statement

Every real estate agent’s business plan should begin with a mission statement, identifying your values and why your business exists. Your mission statement serves as the guide to achieving your ultimate business objective. When you create a solid clear mission statement, all other items identified in your realtor business plan should be aimed at fulfilling this statement.

A screenshot of Compass' website.

Compass’ mission statement: “Our mission is to help everyone find their place in the world.” (Source: Compass )

Your mission statement should identify your target audience, what product or service you provide, and what makes your business distinct. As seen in the example above, a powerful mission statement should be short and concise but sums up a business objective.

Let’s take Compass’ mission statement above as an example: “Our mission is to help everyone find their place in the world.” The statement identifies what the company offers, for what reasons, and who it benefits.

2. Conduct a SWOT Analysis

SWOT is an acronym that stands for a business’ strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The primary objective of these four elements is to assess a business by evaluating internal and external factors that can drive decision-making and help you make more money . Conducting a SWOT analysis as you develop your business plan for real estate uncovers opportunities to differentiate yourself from the massive competition currently on the market.

Strengths & Weaknesses

Strengths and weaknesses are internal parts of your organization. Strengths identify what product or services you provide better than others, your access to resources, and items that benefit your customers. Weaknesses are items that need improvement, lack of resources, or what your competition does better. These are items within your control to change because you can convert a weakness into a strength.

See the example below if “Agent X” was doing their SWOT analysis:

Opportunities & Threats

External factors drive opportunities and threats and are areas you can take advantage of to benefit your business. Examples of opportunities can be shifts in the current marketplace, emerging trends you can capitalize on, features that competitors lack, or even changes with your competitors. Threats, on the other hand, are anything that can negatively impact your business. You don’t have control over changing the opportunities or threats, but you can develop a practice to anticipate and protect your business against the threats.

The opportunities and threats for “Agent X” would be:

When you complete your SWOT analysis, use it as a guide when creating strategies to meet your business objectives. To gain the most benefit from creating a SWOT analysis, make sure you are being realistic about your business and evaluating it in its present state. You don’t want to be unrealistic by listing strengths or opportunities that don’t exist yet, and you want to allocate time and money to the most impactful solution to your business issues.

If “Agent X” completed the above SWOT analysis, a few strategies they could derive would be:

  • Incentivize agents to keep them at the brokerage for longer
  • Implement a technology-based key machine to reduce lost keys and keep the team accountable
  • Find a competitive advantage against competing brokerages and use that in marketing messages

Example of Zillow Premier Agent Agent Finder advertising for three featured agents.

Zillow agent finder (Source: Zillow )

To help agents locate other brokerages operating in your preferred market, agents can use Zillow’s agent finder page as a research tool to see which agents or brokerages are operating in a specific area. You can find an agent by location, name, specialty, and language. Once you click on a Zillow profile , you can read their reviews, see their team members, contact and website information, and property listings. Take a deep dive into your competitor profiles and can use the information to implement strategies within your own business.

Visit Zillow

Read how our experts feel about this real estate lead generation company in our Zillow Premier Agent review .

3. Set Specific & Measurable Goals

You’re ready to set some business goals after clearly defining your mission statement and SWOT analysis. Goals can help set the tone to increase your performance and drive your business in the right direction. Your goals should have a definitive way to show progress, which can be a prime motivator to keep you on track to achieving them.

Each goal should follow a pattern to identify set criteria. This will ensure that your daily efforts are performed to meet business objectives within a set period. A way to do this is by using SMART goals:

Examples of SMART goals for agents or brokerages:

  • Increase closed transactions by 20% to a total of 150 deals within the next year
  • I will ask all closed clients for a referral and review within 30 days of closing the deal

Goals can be split into short-term and long-term goals. Short-term goal lengths vary between days and weeks but do not exceed six months. Short-term goals can also be worked on simultaneously with long-term goals. Long-term goals can take up to six months or more to complete and require careful planning and perseverance. A mix of short-term and long-term goals will help you maintain motivation.

All goals are equally important; however, success will stem from how you prioritize each one. Slowly add on additional goals as you have the capacity and feel comfortable with the current progress of your current set of goals. Without identifying your business goals, you’ll leave your results up to luck to attain your business objectives.

4. Plan Your Marketing Strategies & Tactics

Developing marketing strategies and tactics and implementing them help you identify and locate your current value proposition in the real estate industry, along with specific timelines for execution. In addition to determining your overall business objectives and goals, your marketing strategy and plan should include the following:

  • Pinpoint general marketing goals
  • Estimate projected marketing budget
  • Know your geographic farm area data and identify your target niche audience
  • Analyze market competition
  • Identify your unique selling proposition
  • Establish a timeline and set your plan in motion
  • Track your progress and readjust as needed

While a marketing strategy identifies the overall marketing goals of your business, developing marketing tactics will help you achieve those individual goals. They can include referral business tactics, retention efforts, and ways to acquire new customers. For example, you can offer incentives to anyone who refers your business, or you can implement new email drip campaigns to help increase lead conversion rates.

These tactics should have set key performance indicators (KPIs) to help you evaluate your performance. For instance, a KPI you can set for your business could be that referral business should exceed 20% of your lead generation sources.

If you’re unsure how to put together your marketing plan, check out our article Real Estate Marketing Plan Template & Strategy Guide and download the free template to get started.

Postcard campaign examples from ProspectsPLUS!.

Postcard campaign example (Source: ProspectsPLUS! )

If direct mail is part of your promotion strategy, services like ProspectsPLUS! can help easily create and distribute mailers to a targeted area. It also has options for postcards , brochures, newsletters , flyers, and folders. You can also send mailers to prospective clients by geographic or demographic farm areas through its campaigns. Check out its templates and mailing options today.

Visit ProspectsPLUS!

Read how our experts feel about this real estate direct mail service in our ProspectsPLUS! review .

5. Create a Lead Generation & Nurturing Strategy

Having a successful lead generation strategy will help you maintain business growth. Lead generation can be performed organically and through paid advertisements to attract and convert prospective clients. In addition to generating leads, agents should have systems to manage, nurture, and re-engage with contacts to maximize opportunities.

Generating leads through a multipronged approach is the best way to maintain lead flow. Use organic strategies like hosting an open house, reaching out to your sphere of influence, and attending networking events. Employ paid generation strategies, such as purchasing leads from a lead generation company or setting up a website to funnel potential clients. Your marketing strategies will directly correlate with your lead generation strategies.

Every lead is an opportunity, even if they don’t immediately convert into a deal. Effectively nurturing leads can make sure no opportunity falls through the cracks. Agents can nurture leads by continuously engaging and developing relationships with prospective leads . It’s important to provide prospective clients with a constant flow of essential and relevant information, depending on where they are in the real estate buying or selling process.

Here are the top lead generation companies for real estate agents and brokers:

Engage more efficiently with buyer and seller leads using Market Leader’s new feature Network Boost. Network Boost has shown a 40% increase in agents successfully connecting with leads. Market Leader social media experts design highly targeted and optimized ads for your Instagram and Facebook. As visitors engage with your ads, they will be prompted to complete a form and funnel directly into your Market Leader client relationship manager (CRM). This will also trigger an automatic marketing campaign that nurtures your clients and lets you know they are ready to engage with you personally. Try Market Leader’s Network Boost today.

6. Calculate Your Income Goal

Your income goal is one of the most critical items to be included in your business plan. While this may be more difficult for new agents who are still learning the business, it’s still necessary to estimate the amount of money you will earn for the year. Work with an experienced agent or mentor to help you estimate your monetary goals. For professional agents, review your previous years to judge your income goals for the upcoming year.

To calculate your income goal and the amount of work you’ll need to complete to get to that goal, you’ll need to have some basic number estimates:

  • Net income: The amount of money you will put in your pocket after commission splits with your real estate brokerage.
  • Fee split with brokerage: This is the agreed-upon commission split you have with your brokerage for each completed transaction. For example, if you have a 70/30 split with your brokerage, you will collect 70% of the commission, and your brokerage will receive a 30% commission for each deal.
  • Estimate of completed deals per year: You also want to estimate the number of deals you intend to complete yearly. Remember that some months will be busier than others, so make sure to account for holidays, weather, and your schedule.

Real Estate Yearly Goal Calculator

By figuring out these numbers, you can give yourself a realistic number for your income goal. Compute the gross income commission (GCI) or amount of money you must make before the commission splits and the average profit per deal and month you’ll need to reach your goal.

For a more detailed breakdown of your yearly goal, download and use our yearly goal calculator. Input your information into the highlighted yellow boxes, and the spreadsheet will automatically calculate the GCI, total deal count, and gross income you’ll have to earn each month to reach your goal. Adjust the average gross commission per deal and brokerage split as necessary.

FitSmallBusiness Year Goal Calculator

FitSmallBusiness Year Goal Calculato template.

For additional information on real estate agent salaries, review our article Real Estate Agent Salary: How Much Do Real Estate Agents Make?

7. Set Times to Revisit Your Business Plan

Business plans are only effective if you use them. A business plan is a roadmap for your business, and you’ll need to revisit it often to ensure you’re staying on track. It should be a constant resource to guide you through meeting your goals and business objectives, but it’s not necessarily set in stone if you need to make any changes.

Agents should revisit their business plans monthly to measure progress and make any changes to stay the course. If you find that you’re missing the times set for your goals, then you should continue to revisit your business plan regularly. Changing the business plan itself should occur annually once you can have a complete picture of your yearly performance. Evaluating the business plan can help you discover new strategies and ensure you have the appropriate resources for the upcoming year.

Pipedrive user dashboard

Overall status of sales activities in the dashboard (Source: Pipedrive )

Sales software like Pipedrive can help you track your overall business performance when revisiting your business plan. It presents company sales data in easy-to-visualize dashboards that track your business performance and contains forecasting tools to project future revenue. It can maintain company and team goals with progress tracking to keep goals top of mind.

Visit Pipedrive

Read how our experts feel about this real estate customer relationship manager (CRM) system in our Pipedrive review .

Why Agents Need a Real Estate Business Plan

A real estate business plan keeps you up to date on market developments and one step ahead of your competitors. It also enables you to test lead-generating tactics and create new marketing campaigns while keeping track of results over time. A solid business plan for a real estate agent presents the following:

  • Where you are at the moment
  • Where you would like to be
  • How you’re going to get there
  • How to evaluate and measure your performance
  • When and when to correct the course

Real Estate Business Plan Examples & Templates

Real estate agents and brokerages don’t have to build their business plans from scratch, as many resources provide different examples. Business plan templates can also have different objectives. Some are used to secure financing or help you focus on lead generation, while others are single-page plans meant to get you started.

Here are five real estate business plan examples you can use to create yours:

Lead Generation & Income Plan

Screenshot of Market Leader real estate business plan.

Market Leader business plan example (Source: Market Leader )

This business plan is from Market Leader, a third-party lead generation platform. It specializes in lead generation, marketing, and converting leads into customers with an attractive IDX (Internet Data Exchange) website and robust automation tools. Agents can also participate in purchasing leads through their lead products to receive a guaranteed number of leads per month.

A Single-page Business Plan

Single Page Business Plan example from pngfind.

Business plan for real estate (Source: PngFind )

Agents who are new to writing a business plan can start small. Business plans do not have to be multipage to be effective. This single-page business plan helps identify a single goal followed by three areas to focus on and five objectives for each focus area. As real estate agents begin to feel comfortable with goal setting and completion, they can continue to add to this single-page business plan with duplicate pages, identifying additional goals.

Business Plan for Real Estate Brokers

Screenshot of Real estate broker business plan example from AgentEDU.

Real estate broker business plan (Source: AgentEDU )

This robust real estate broker business plan is designed to address organization and management goals. It contains pages identifying personnel information like title, job description, and salary. The business plan also encourages the broker to identify operational goals for future personnel changes. It’s best suited for a broker with a larger team to help drive operational change.

Business Plan With Detailed Financials

Business plan with detailed company financial information.

Example of real estate agent business plan template (Source: FinModelsLab )

This multipage business plan contains eye-catching graphics and detailed company financial information for real estate agents and brokers seeking funding from outside investors. One of the last sections of the business plan is a financial planning section geared toward showing how viable your business is through your provided income statements, cash flow, and balance sheet reports.

Real Estate Developers’ Business Plan

Easy to edit real estate business plan template from Upmetrics.

Realtor business plan template sample (Source: Upmetrics )

Upmetrics’ real estate business plan templates are easy to edit and share and contain professional cover pages to help agents convert their business ideas into actionable goals. The business plans from Upmetrics are geared toward agents looking to transition into real estate development. This plan includes vital sections important for a developer to analyze, such as building location, demand for housing, and pricing.

Market Leader's CRM dashboard as viewed on tablet and phone devices.

Real estate CRM (Source: Market Leader )

Market Leader’s business plan is centered around driving more business through lead generation. It helps agents understand their lead sources, average sales price, and how much commission was earned in a given year. It also allows agents to set income and transactional goals for the following year.

Visit Market Leader

Bottom Line

Whether you are a new real estate agent or looking to grow your brokerage, writing a real estate business plan template will help you define the steps needed to build a successful business . It serves as a guided roadmap to help you achieve your business goals, identify areas of improvement, and provide guidance in all aspects of your business, from marketing, operations, and finance to your products and services. Business plans can help determine if your business is viable and worth the financial investment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a real estate business plan.

A real estate business plan is a document that presents an outline of your organizational goals. A business plan lays out future company goals and structured procedures to achieve them. Business plans commonly contain plans for one to five years at a time, though they can differ from investor to investor.

A real estate business plan will put you in a position to succeed while also assisting you in avoiding potential pitfalls. It serves as a guide to follow when things go as expected and when they diverge from the initial plan of action. Also, a real estate business plan will ensure that investors know the steps they need to take to succeed.

How do I jump-start my real estate business?

It is important to note that starting a real estate business is not a simple task. Before launching a firm in any field, entrepreneurs should spend numerous hours researching and developing a solid business plan. As you start your real estate business, use the following tips as guidance:

  • Think about your professional goals
  • Conduct extensive research
  • Organize your finances
  • Create a business plan
  • Establish an LLC
  • Make a marketing plan
  • Create a website
  • Start campaigns
  • Keep track of leads
  • Develop a network of connections

How can I grow my real estate business?

You can use multiple strategies and ways to grow your real estate business. They include:

  • Assess your current situation
  • Invest in your professional growth
  • Establish strategic alliances
  • Take advantage of omnichannel marketing
  • Start blogging
  • Create consistent social media profiles and campaigns
  • Improve your website
  • Consider working with a marketing company
  • Optimize your signs and direct mail

About the Author

Jealie Dacanay

Find Jealie On LinkedIn

Jealie Dacanay

Jealie is a staff writer expert focusing on real estate education, lead generation, marketing, and investing. She has always seen writing as an opportunity to apply her knowledge and express her ideas. Over the years and through her internship at a real estate developer in the Philippines, Camella, she developed and discovered essential skills for producing high-quality online content.

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Charting Your Course: Crafting a Winning Real Estate Business Plan

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Real Estate Business Plan Template: How to Write a Real Estate Business Plan for Real Estate Agents with Examples

Kristal Sepulveda, CPA

April 30, 2024

real estate investment business plan template

Starting a real estate career opens up a world of opportunities for you to develop a successful and rewarding career. With over 1,162,364 Real Estate Sales & Brokerage businesses operating in the US as of 2023, the industry is vibrant and full of potential.

But the prospect of navigating a competitive market and managing financial uncertainties, such as a commission-based income structure, can be intimidating. What if there's a powerful tool that can transform your real estate journey from fear to fulfillment? You only need a real estate business plan as your guide.

Further Reading: 5 Benefits of Using a Business Plan Templates to Launch Your Dream in 2024

real estate investment business plan template

Market Analysis and Strategic Planning

Target market identification.

Define your target market within the real estate industry, whether you're focusing on first-time homebuyers, luxury real estate markets, or specific geographic locations. Identifying your target market will dictate your marketing strategies and the type of property listings you will focus on.

This step is essential in creating a solid business plan that helps align your business goals with the clients you want to attract, providing a roadmap to success for your real estate business.

Competition and SWOT Analysis

Conduct a thorough analysis of your competitors in the real estate market. Understand their strengths and weaknesses and position your real estate agent business to take advantage of the opportunities and minimize the threats.

This SWOT analysis is a vital component of a well-crafted business plan , helping you to identify opportunities and threats and craft a winning real estate business plan. It’s a strategic approach that supports your business objectives, including financial projections and SMART goals.

Marketing Strategies

Develop comprehensive marketing strategies to generate leads. This could include digital marketing campaigns, leveraging Zillow Premier Agent for increased exposure, or traditional methods such as networking events and real estate listings publications.

Your marketing plan should detail how you plan to attract and serve your clients effectively, which is a fundamental aspect of every real estate agent’s roadmap for success.

This strategic planning is integral to creating a business plan that helps build a successful real estate business, driving results over time and adapting to changes with progress and make adjustments as needed.

Further Reading: Learn How Real Estate Accounting Services Streamline Property Management

Mission and vision statement, defining your mission.

Clearly define your mission for aligning your business activities with your company’s goals. Your realtor business plan should articulate what you aim to achieve in the short term and how you serve your clients' needs.

A well-defined mission statement not only guides your marketing efforts but also ensures that every aspect of your operations helps you achieve your objectives.

This clarity is fundamental in both real estate business plan examples and a sample real estate business plan, providing a foundation for all strategic decisions.

Crafting a Vision Statement

Your vision statement should outline where you see your business in one to five years. It sets the tone for your business growth and provides a clear direction for future aspirations. This vision becomes a pivotal part of your real estate business plan, helping to direct both your current actions and your long-term strategies.

A real estate broker should have a clear vision as it helps in conducting a SWOT analysis, creating a plan, and ensuring that you update it regularly to reflect changes in the business and market. This forward-looking approach is key to not just plan to succeed but also to adapt and grow in the dynamic real estate market.

Financial Planning and Projections

Financial plan section.

Include a detailed financial plan section in your real estate agent business plan. This should cover projected cash flow , expected average sales price of real estate listings, and anticipated revenue. Define key performance indicators (KPIs) to monitor business performance and make informed decisions.

Such measures are essential to achieving the real estate business goals outlined in your plan and ensuring that your real estate investment business plan aligns with your company's mission statement. This section provides a clear overview of the real estate market dynamics and your business' financial health aligned to your real estate business plan.

Budgeting and Forecasting

Develop a marketing budget and include projections for lead generation costs. Your financial plan should also detail how you'll manage the balance between personal and business finances, ensuring sustainability and growth.

Effective budgeting and forecasting are instrumental in maintaining the financial stability of your business and are key strategies that help you craft a path toward achieving your goals for future success.

Whether you are buying or selling properties, a well-organized budget supports your business operations and keeps your financial objectives on track, as detailed in your real estate business plan .

Implementation and Operations

Crm and lead generation strategies.

Implement customer relationship management (CRM) systems to enhance client relationships and streamline lead generation. Effective lead generation strategies are vital for maintaining a pipeline of potential clients.

Plan of Action

Your business plan should include a solid plan of action for both agents and brokers. This plan outlines specific steps to take when meeting your goals, from acquiring new clients to closing sales. It should also specify areas to focus on for business development and client satisfaction.

Monitoring and Adapting

Regular updates.

A successful real estate business plan is not static. Revisit your business plan regularly to update it as market conditions change and new opportunities arise. This ongoing revision helps keep you on track and responsive to the dynamic real estate market.

Adaptation Strategies

As the real estate market evolves, so should your strategies. Whether it's adopting new marketing techniques or expanding into real estate development, your business plan should provide a flexible framework that allows for growth and adaptation.

Roles of Accounting and Bookkeeping in Crafting a Real Estate Business Plan

Accurate financial reporting.

Proper accounting ensures that all financial transactions are accurately recorded, providing real-time insights into the business's financial status. This includes tracking income from property sales, rental revenues, commission amounts.

This also includes all associated expenses such as marketing costs, office overhead, and employee salaries. Accurate financial reporting allows real estate businesses to understand their cash flow, profitability, and financial stability for long-term planning.

Effective bookkeeping helps real estate agents and companies prepare for future expenses and revenues by creating detailed budgets and financial forecasts. By analyzing past financial data, businesses can predict future trends, plan out their financial year, and set realistic goals for growth.

Budgeting helps in allocating resources efficiently, ensuring that funds are available for important investments like marketing campaigns, new property listings, and technology upgrades. Forecasting, on the other hand, assists in anticipating market fluctuations, helping businesses to prepare in advance for economic downturns or booms.

Investment Analysis

For real estate investors and developers, accounting and bookkeeping provide the tools needed to analyze the viability of potential property investments. Detailed financial records help in calculating key investment metrics such as the return on investment (ROI), net present value (NPV), and internal rate of return (IRR).

These figures are essential for making informed decisions about where to allocate resources and which properties offer the best potential returns on investment.

Compliance and Regulatory Reporting

Real estate businesses must comply with various regulatory requirements, including tax obligations and financial reporting standards. Good bookkeeping practices ensure that all financial activities are transparent and comply with laws and regulations to avoid legal issues. It also simplifies the process of preparing and submitting necessary documents to government agencies, such as tax returns and annual financial statements, which are often required by law.

Risk Management

Effective accounting and bookkeeping help identify financial risks before they become significant problems. Regular reviews of financial statements allow businesses to spot trends such as decreasing cash flow, increasing debt levels, or overdue receivables that could impact the business' financial health. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent larger financial difficulties in the future.

Supporting Loan Applications

As real estate businesses seek external financing, lenders require detailed business plans and financial reports to assess their creditworthiness. Well-organized financial records that demonstrate profitability and stable financial management can increase the likelihood of obtaining financing. Lenders often look for a clear financial plan with solid projections and evidence of good financial health before they approve loan applications.

A well-structured real estate business plan keeps your strategic objectives on track and outlines clear steps for growth. Also, accessing a free real estate business plan can provide a foundational template to customize and adapt.

This ensures you cover all necessary aspects without incurring initial costs. This approach not only helps in organizing your business model but also in securing potential investments and partners.

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The Impact Investor | ESG Investing Blog

The Impact Investor | ESG Investing Blog

Investing for financial return is only part of the equation.

12 Best Real Estate Investing Business Plan Templates

Updated on September 26, 2023

Our posts may contain links from our affiliate partners. This supports helps support the site as we donate 10% of all profits to sustainability organizations that align with our values. However, this does not influence our opinions or ratings. Please read our Terms and Conditions for more information.

Investing in real estate can be lucrative, regardless of whether you make it your primary business or a side hustle. It can be a great source of ongoing income and profits from appreciation. Investing in real estate is also an excellent way to build wealth. These are some real estate investing business plan templates to help you get started.

Table of Contents

Key Components of a Real Estate Investment Business Plan

Executive summary, company description, industry analysis, investment strategy, customer analysis, competitive analysis, marketing plan, operations plan, management team, financial plan, best real estate investing business plan templates, 1. growthink, 2. fit small business, 3. upmetrics, 4. fortunebuilders, 5. businessplantemplate.com, 6. planbuildr, 7. real estate investing.org, 10. wiki download, 12. property geek, frequently asked questions, do i need a business plan if i want to buy a couple of houses and flip them, must i hire a consultant to help me develop a business plan for my real estate business.

However, real estate investing requires a business plan, as with all business ventures. A business plan is necessary to guide your decision-making and growth and help you finance your real estate and business operations.

A real estate investing business plan includes several components.

The executive summary introduces your business and provides an overview of your business and the contents of your business plan. It describes how you plan to succeed at your business. It also includes your mission and vision statement.

Your mission and vision statement articulates the values and direction of your real estate business. It is the guiding star that you use for developing your strategy. The mission statement should inspire customers and your team.

You’ll develop your mission and vision statement first, and your strategy will fit your vision. To create your mission and vision statement, consider companies that you admire. (They can be from any industry.) Then, find their mission and vision statements and use them to develop your own.

Your executive summary is the first part of your plan. However, you wait to write the executive summary after you’ve written the rest of the plan.

Your business plan should contain a brief overview of your company, your management team, and your expertise. It describes your legal structure, such as whether you are an S-Corp., LLC, or corporation.

It also describes the type of real estate investing business you will operate; for example, do you plan to make long-term investments in rental properties or embrace a short-term investment strategy where you buy a fixer-upper, renovate it and sell it quickly at a profit?

You’ll provide further details on your company in the rest of the business plan.

This section includes a market analysis, including any market trends that may affect your business. Writing this section requires that you research the business, which educates you. It also should prove to potential funding sources that you are knowledgeable.

The industry analysis section should include answers to several questions, such as

  • How big is the market?
  • Is it increasing or decreasing?
  • What trends are affecting the industry?
  • Who are your key competitors?

See Related: Predictive Analytics in Banking: Enhancing Financial Decision-making

Although you briefly mention your strategy for your investment properties in the company description, you’ll deal with it in depth. You’ll also discuss how your strategy will help you meet your business and personal goals.

For example, you may purchase real estate and want to focus on long-term investments that produce income while also appreciating. However, until you can build up sufficient capital, you may engage in wholesaling, where you put a contract on a home and then find an investor to buy it.

Your strategy should also include the types of properties you will invest in, for example, single-family homes, apartment buildings, or commercial properties. If your investments are within a specific geography, you’ll also list that geography in this section.

The customer analysis section briefly overviews your target customers, for example, renters or home buyers. A well-researched customer analysis will break their target market into demographic and psychographic groups.

The competitive analysis section overviews your competitors, their target market, products and services, and marketing share. Many real estate business plans also analyze their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT), especially concerning their competitors. A SWOT analysis is an excellent way to find solutions to potential challenges.

The SWOT analysis starts with strengths and weaknesses. You might consider questions such as

  • Are you successful at finding high-quality tenants?
  • What is your track record in identifying good properties to renovate and sell?
  • What is your competitive advantage, i.e., what do you do better than your competitors?
  • How successful are you at raising capital?

The SWOT analysis also looks at opportunities and threats. A potential opportunity could be a new subway stop opening near a property you own that could boost its desirability or an opportunity to increase amenities at one of your apartment complexes. A threat could be a competitor renting similar properties at a lower price.

The marketing plan is a critical component of any business plan. The marketing plan should include

  • Your business logo. Your logo should reflect your mission statement in some way.
  • The value proposition of your real estate investing business. The value proposition is what the business offers customers that is unique.
  • Promotions strategy, including how you’ll gain referrals, use the Internet and social media, advertise in publications, and undertake other promotions.
  • Your plan to develop, maintain, and grow relationships with potential customers.
  • The type of products or services you will offer are property management services, renovated homes, or brokerage services.
  • Your pricing strategy and how that compares with competitors.

The Operations Plan describes how you operate from day to day. It includes information on how you:

  • Find properties to acquire
  • Oversee renovations
  • Market properties when you wish to sell them
  • Determine when to sell

It also should include information on how your company’s organizational structure is organized, the status of specific projects, milestones you expect to reach and when, and the steps you’ll take to reach them.

See Related: Free Financial Advisors to Start Financial Planning

You’ll have briefly discussed the expertise of your management team as a whole. You want to provide details in your real estate investment business plan. Highlight the experience of each key team member, emphasizing how each member will help you reach your business goals.

If you feel your team lacks experience, consider assembling an advisory board of experienced real estate professionals and noting the board’s existence in this section.

Also, note if you plan to hire additional managers as your real estate investment business reaches certain milestones. List what experience and skills you’ll seek in your new hires.

Financial information is a significant component of a real estate investment business plan. Begin this section by specifying the source of your revenue as well as what drives your costs. If the purpose of your business plan is to receive funding, state the amount of funding you need and what you’ll use it for.

Then, include financial projections for your real estate investment property and business for the next five years. You’ll include several types of financial statements in your financial plan. In each statement, you’ll also include the assumptions you used to arrive at the projects.

Income Statement

The income statement (or profit and loss statement) shows the revenues minus the costs to show the amount of profit. To derive your revenue projections, you’ll need to assume a certain level of sales or number of rental units at a specific price.

Your costs would include maintenance, repair, or renovation costs, salaries and commissions, office rent (if any), marketing costs, and the cost of utilities and software. Do market research to base your assumptions on reality as much as possible.

Balance Sheet

The balance sheet is a snapshot of the assets and liabilities of your real estate investing business at a specific time. You’ll project assets, such as cash, real estate, and accounts receivables, for each of the five years. You’ll also project liabilities, such as debt and accounts payable. You’ll also launch the amount of equity for each of the five years.

Cash Flow Statements

The cash flow situation of a real estate investment business can significantly affect its success. Some businesses turn a profit but end up in bankruptcy because their cash flow is insufficient to pay bills when they are due.

For example, suppose a new commercial tenant requests a significant build-out. You’ll have to front the money to make the improvements and may not recoup it until the tenant has paid six months or more of rent. You may also have other expenses during that time.

If you have no other source of income, you could run out of money before you recoup your investment. Remember to list the assumptions that led you to project the cash flow as you did.

If potential funding sources will be scrutinizing your plan, add an appendix. The appendix might include all the documents related to your financial plans, such as leases and a potential exit strategy, as needed.

See Related: Best Green Companies to Invest in 2023

Writing a business plan requires considerable research and strategy skills. It also requires a significant time commitment. Templates help reduce the time you need to write your business plan.

Many types of organizations offer business plan templates that you can download for free, although you may have to leave your email. Here are free business plan templates for the real estate investor.

Growthink Homepage

Growthink  is a consulting firm that helps companies develop business plans and raise capital. Its co-founders, Dave Lavinsky and Jay Turo, graduated from the Anderson School of Management at UCLA and started Growthink to help entrepreneurs grow their businesses. The company’s values are “Integrity,” “Courage,” and “Positivity.”

Lavinsky  has designed  a real estate investing business plan template that includes most of the key elements above. Lavinsky also provides advice on how to complete each section.

Fit Small Business Homepage

Fit Small Business  is an online publication to answer questions from small business owners across all industries. It has industry-specific experts and a management team that supports the experts. The company, founded in 2013, claims 80,000 readers.

The publication provides tips on how to write your vision and mission statement, complete your SWOT analysis, and choose an investing model. It also provides tips on measuring business success, writing a company summary, and developing a financial plan. Its business plan template is free and  downloadable.

Upmetrics Homepage

Upmetrics  is a data analysis and data management software company. Its software is designed to help startups plan. Based in India, its software is used worldwide.

The company aims to help spark business growth, promote job creation, and help foster personal wealth. In addition to software, the company’s website offers several small business guides and resources.

The company provides 200 sample business plans across several industries, including  one  for a real estate investing business. It also explains the various sections of the plan and tips on completing the sections.

See Related: Best Real Estate Investment Websites

FortuneBuilders Homepage

FortuneBuilders  teaches people how to invest in real estate through courses, coaching, books, and podcasts. Its four founders have considerable experience in the real estate investment market, having invested more than $1 billion in residential and commercial properties.

They still manage real estate projects, generally 25 to 40 at a time. They also provide additional information through their blogs.

FortuneBuilders  bases its  real estate investing business plan template around eight “must-haves,” including a mission statement, goals, strengths and weakness analysis, investment strategy for each property, marketing plan, management team bios, explanation of financing, and answers to “what if” questions. The introduction to its full business planning template also has excellent information to help you determine whether you are likely to succeed in the real estate investment business.

BusinessPlanTemplate.com Homepage

BusinessPlanTemplate.com  has over 250 customizable business plans for small businesses across many industries. Dave Lavinsky, also a co-founder of Growthink, founded BusinessPlanTemplate.com more than 20 years ago, and BusinessPlanTemplate.com is a subsidiary of Growthink.

The company claims to be a leading resource for business plan templates. In addition to templates, it includes advice on writing a business plan.

The company  template  for a real estate investment business is highly detailed, with more than a page on how to write each of the nine sections. It is also updated for 2023.

PlanBuildr Homepage

PlanBuildr  is another Growthink company founded by Dave Lavinsky, who serves as its president. The company’s management team has deep entrepreneurial experience. Lavinsky, a managing partner in several other entrepreneurial ventures, previously worked as a marketing consultant.

Jay Turo is the CEO. Turo works with Lavinsky in many of his other ventures. He has an MBA and a bachelor’s degree in international business.

The PlanBuildr real estate investment business plan template includes  sections  on the investment company’s success factors and most of the standard business plan sections. The customizable plan is also downloadable.

Real Estate Investing.org Homepage

Real Estate Investing.org  aims to help families “replace their income with passive income.” The company claims to have more than 25,000 investors.

It has articles and stories to help real estate investors succeed. Its values include having an abundance mindset and always empowering others.

Founder Eric Bowlin is an experienced real estate investor who has managed a portfolio of 450 properties. Real Estate Investing.org’s business plan template provides extensive advice on successfully projecting financials.

It also provides some information on other sections of the  plan.  Although you can download a plan for free, the plan’s information includes a link to a business plan software solution that you purchase.

IncFile Homepage

IncFile  helps small businesses manage the paperwork for forming or dissolving a new business or obtaining a trademark. The company also helps businesses develop an annual report and provides a free tax consultation.

It features a lot of information on business entity types. It claims to have more than 1 million customers.

IncFile’s blog contains several guides for startups, including a guide and template for a business plan for a real estate investment business. In addition to the more common sections of the business plan, it also  includes a section  on a backup business plan writing too. It links with a  template.

Carrot Homepage

Carrot  is an online lead generation hub for real estate agents and investors. The company says its members convert leads at a rate of seven times that of nonmembers and earn a profit that is $14,000 greater on each lead.

Carrot also provides SEO and other tools to help real estate business owners market and run their businesses. CEO Trevor Mauch is an experienced real estate investor with expertise in inbound marketing.

Carrot also includes advice on how a real estate investment business can develop a business plan. Its  free template  includes an executive summary, business description, competitive analysis, building credibility section, and marketing strategy.

See Related: Ways to Start Investing in Apartment Buildings

More than 19,000 people have downloaded the Wiki Download real estate investment business template. Available in a PDF or Microsoft Word format, the 12-page document outlines the business plan and uses questions to take you through developing a simple real estate investment plan yourself.

Sections include the executive summary, market analysis, implementation plan (operations plan), marketing efforts, sales strategy, financial forecasts, and assumptions.

Truic Homepage

Truic  provides business services such as business organization, accounting, and business banking. It provides many of these services through partners and receives a referral commission.

It also provides classes on setting up a small business. The company is mainly focused on helping LLCs.

Truic offers many guides for small business owners; the real estate investment business template is one of those guides. Truic’s real estate business plan guide primarily aims at those who invest in and sell residential properties. Its  template  also differs slightly from others because it starts from the owner’s financial goals.

The owner decides how much they wish to earn, then defines the amount of revenue required, and then the number of houses that must be purchased. It also offers advice on tailoring your business plan to potential readers, including lenders and investors.

Property Geek Homepage

Property Geek’s  business plan template is aimed at property investment businesses. Rob Dix, a writer, founded Property Geek in 2012, and property soon became his life. He later launched Property Hub, which offers free courses and a YouTube channel, and created an investment app called Portfolio.

He also has written books and podcasts on property investment issues. He aims to make property investment fun. His website offers investment strategy, financing, property management software, and tax advice.

Property Geek’s real estate investment business plan development starts by determining goals. Then, you build a strategy to get from where you are now to the goal you hope to achieve.

Much of the strategy is developed around compensating for a lack of cash. The site offers a  free downloadable  business plan worksheet.

A business plan will help you succeed at any real estate investment endeavor, no matter the scale or time frame. Startups with plans are likelier to launch and grow than those without.

No, many companies in the real estate industry offer free worksheets and templates for real estate investment businesses. They also provide advice on writing the plan. Most real estate investors can complete the business plan with these resources. If you need additional advice, you can generally obtain it through the SBA or another nonprofit.

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How to Create a Real Estate Investment Business Plan for Residential Rental Properties (Free Template)

real estate investment business plan template

Ready to unlock the potential of real estate investment and build your financial future? Whether you’re an experienced investor or just starting out , crafting a well-thought-out business plan is critical if you're to succeed in the world of residential rental properties. 

This article will guide you through the essential steps, considerations, and components of creating a real estate investment business plan. Plus, we've got a valuable free template to make your journey even more manageable.

Why You Need a Business Plan for Real Estate Investment

Crafting an effective real estate investment business plan is about more than paperwork; it's about turning your aspirations into achievements.

Creating a formalized business plan for your real estate investment venture is tantamount to success. It forces you—the investor—to organize your thoughts, feelings, goals, and ideas moving forward in the business in a single, powerful document. 

Remember, this is a living document meant to be flexible as your business grows or changes tactics over the years. It keeps you on target, helps expand your business, and keeps your financial goals on track. 

It’s also a helpful document for potential investors, creditors, and partners to peruse before pursuing a business venture with you. 

And speaking of collaborators, finding sample real estate investment business plans or a template to download to get you started is a good idea. But before diving into that, let's look at a few general considerations that will shape your plan.

General Considerations for a Real Estate Investment Business Plan

Before you start actually writing your business plan, there are a few general considerations to keep in mind:

  • The Why. When you start any new venture, it’s good to know you’ve got the strength to realize your goals, even when things get tricky. Defining why you’re embarking upon this real estate investment journey is necessary if you want  to reach your destination. Why do you want to invest in real estate? To create financial independence? To serve the community? To provide for your family? Everyone’s “why” is unique to them. As such, your underlying motivation should be the starting point of creating a business plan. Everything follows from this origin.
  • Financial Goals. Next, it’s wise to consider your financial goals. What are you hoping to accomplish financially? This is a business, and having defined financial goals will help keep your real estate investments trending in the right direction. 
  • Timeline. When do you want to achieve all this? Are you taking this business from now until retirement or looking to flip a few houses before the decade closes? Having a general timeline in mind when planning means you’ll be realistic about what goals you can accomplish. 
  • Real Estate Investment Strategy. There are countless ways to jumpstart your real estate investments. Doing a bit of research to discover which real estate investment strategies best suit your financial goals and desired timeline will ensure your business plan is realistic moving forward.

These considerations form the foundation of your real estate investment business plan. But how do you piece it together and create a comprehensive, winning document? 

Spoiler alert: Property managers can be your secret weapon in crafting an airtight plan and guiding you through your investment journey. 

But first, let's explore the essential components of your business plan and how a property manager can make the process smoother.

Essential Components of a Business Plan for Real Estate Investment 

A well-thought-out business plan for real estate investment should help you secure the financing and partnerships needed to bring your dream to fruition. 

To do this, it must include the following components:

  • Executive Summary: a bird’s eye view. The first section of a business plan is like an abstract for a research paper. Here, you’ll introduce the plan and give an overview of what comes later in the document. 
  • Define your team. Who are you bringing on this journey? What are their qualifications? This section can attract new investors and partners by touting the team's accomplishments. 
  • Outline marketing strategy. A business plan won’t succeed without a marketing strategy to connect with potential clients, in this case, future tenants. Your real estate business plan must include understanding the need for top-quality marketing and a method to market your business successfully. Will you run social media ads? Rent local billboard space? 
  • Demonstrate initiative and a willingness to learn. Include a section to show that you know this industry, have researched the competition, and are aware of local real estate market trends and areas for growth. This will communicate to potential investors you’re willing to put in the elbow grease it takes to succeed long-term in this business. 
  • Describe the “What”. What services will you offer? What type of properties will you invest in? What are the next steps to your plan moving forward? 

As you dive deeper into your real estate investment journey, remember that the strength of every property manager relationship reflects the property owner's dedication. 

How to Create a Residential Real Estate Business Plan Quickly 

If you're looking to create a residential real estate business plan quickly, here are a few must-have tips to get you started:

  • Define: Mission. Vision. Values. A business is only as strong as its “big three” pillars: the mission, vision, and values. Begin your business plan by defining what the purpose of your business is (its mission), your plan to bring this mission to life (vision), and the values that will guide your actions when the going gets tough. Careful consideration of these will give you clarity when finding team members to build your business later on. You need people who click with what your business stands for. 
  • Identify short and long-term goals. A real estate business is only as successful as it prepares to be. Remember the adage: if you fail to plan, you plan to fail. Spending time identifying short (3-12 months out) and long (1-5 years in the future) term goals gives you and your team ways to mark the journey to success with well-defined milestones. 
  • Figure out the finances. How will you fund your business? There are many ways to find capital to bring your real estate business plan to life, but you may have to get creative. And you’ll need to stay organized and on task to bring your financial goals to fruition. 
  • Find the perfect property manager. The quickest way to accomplish this magnificent business plan you’re creating? Hire a property manager to help you skip the grunt work. But while finding the right manager for your business isn’t easy—you’ll need to research and interview several property managers before you get a feel for what’s best for you—the road will be much less bumpy with a solid business plan in hand. 

How a Property Manager Can Help You Create a Real Estate Investment Business Plan

A property manager can help you create a real estate investment business plan in five important  ways. 

  • Provide you with insights into the local real estate market.
  • Help you identify and evaluate potential investment properties.
  • Help you develop a marketing strategy to attract tenants.
  • Help you manage your finances and keep track of your expenses.
  • Provide you with guidance and support throughout the investment process.

When you enter property manager interviews armed with a robust business plan, you demonstrate your commitment and pave the way for a successful partnership. 

Ultimately, creating the ideal business plan for real estate investment begins with you. Every property manager relationship is only as strong as the drive of the property owner. 

Download APM’s free sample real estate investment business plan template to get started.

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Thinking of venturing into the world of real estate investment? It's a lucrative market, but it requires careful planning and strategy to maximize your returns. That's where ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment comes in!

This template has everything you need to create a comprehensive business plan, including:

  • Clearly defined investment goals and objectives
  • Strategies for property acquisition and management
  • Financial projections and analysis to ensure profitability
  • Risk assessment and contingency plans for unforeseen challenges
  • Exit strategies to optimize your returns

With ClickUp's Business Plan Template, you'll have a clear roadmap to guide your investment decisions, attract potential investors or lenders, and ultimately achieve success in the competitive real estate market. Start building your empire today!

Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment Benefits

When it comes to real estate investment, having a solid business plan is essential. The Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment offers a range of benefits that can help investors succeed in the market:

  • Provides a clear roadmap for achieving investment goals and objectives
  • Guides decision-making by outlining strategies for property acquisition and management
  • Enables accurate financial projections, ensuring investors can maximize returns
  • Assists in assessing and managing risks associated with real estate investments
  • Attracts potential investors or lenders by showcasing a well-structured and professional plan
  • Helps investors develop effective exit strategies for their investments, ensuring a smooth transition when needed

With the Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment, investors can confidently navigate the complex world of real estate and achieve their investment objectives.

Main Elements of Real Estate Investment Business Plan Template

When it comes to real estate investment, having a solid business plan is key to success. ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment provides all the tools you need to create a comprehensive plan tailored to your investment goals.

Custom Statuses: Track the progress of each section of your business plan with statuses like Complete, In Progress, Needs Revision, and To Do, ensuring that every step is accounted for and nothing falls through the cracks.

Custom Fields: Utilize custom fields such as Reference, Approved, and Section to add important details and categorize different aspects of your business plan, making it easy to navigate and update as needed.

Different Views: Choose from a variety of views like Topics, Status, Timeline, Business Plan, and Getting Started Guide to visualize your business plan in different ways, ensuring that you have a clear understanding of the big picture while also being able to focus on specific details.

Collaboration: Collaborate with your team, share documents, assign tasks, and set due dates directly within ClickUp, streamlining communication and ensuring everyone is on the same page.

With ClickUp's Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment, you'll have all the tools you need to create a comprehensive and organized plan that sets you up for success in the competitive world of real estate investment.

How To Use Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment

If you're looking to create a business plan for your real estate investment venture, follow these steps to make the most of the Business Plan Template in ClickUp:

1. Define your investment strategy

Start by clearly defining your investment strategy. Determine if you want to focus on residential properties, commercial properties, or a mix of both. Consider factors such as location, property types, and target market. Having a clear investment strategy will guide your decision-making process and help you set realistic goals.

Use the Docs feature in ClickUp to outline your investment strategy, including your target market, investment criteria, and long-term goals.

2. Conduct market research

Before diving into the real estate market, it's essential to conduct thorough market research. Analyze trends, property values, rental rates, and competition in your target area. This information will help you identify the most profitable investment opportunities and make informed decisions.

Create tasks in ClickUp to track your market research activities, such as analyzing market data, attending local real estate events, and networking with industry professionals.

3. Identify potential properties

Once you have a clear understanding of the market, start identifying potential properties that align with your investment strategy. Look for properties that offer good ROI potential, have strong rental demand, and fit within your budget. Consider factors such as location, property condition, and potential for value appreciation.

Utilize custom fields in ClickUp to track property details, including location, price, potential rental income, and any unique features or considerations.

4. Analyze financials

Analyze the financial aspects of each potential property to determine its profitability. Consider factors such as purchase price, renovation costs, rental income, operating expenses, and projected cash flow. This analysis will help you assess the financial viability of each investment opportunity and make informed decisions.

Use the Table view in ClickUp to create a financial analysis spreadsheet, including revenue projections, expense breakdowns, and cash flow calculations.

5. Develop a marketing and management plan

Outline your marketing and management strategies for each investment property. Determine how you will attract tenants, advertise vacancies, and maintain the property. Consider hiring property management services or handling management tasks yourself. Additionally, create a marketing plan to ensure your properties are effectively marketed to potential tenants.

Utilize the Goals feature in ClickUp to set specific marketing and management goals for each property, such as achieving a target occupancy rate or implementing a maintenance schedule.

6. Monitor and adjust

Once your business plan is in action, continuously monitor the performance of your investments and make adjustments as needed. Regularly review your financials, assess market conditions, and stay updated on industry trends. This will help you identify opportunities for improvement and ensure your investment strategy remains aligned with your goals.

Set up recurring tasks in ClickUp to regularly review and update your business plan, including financial analysis, market research, and goal tracking.

Get Started with ClickUp’s Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment

Real estate investors can use this Business Plan Template for Real Estate Investment to streamline their planning process and ensure a comprehensive and well-structured business plan.

First, hit “Add Template” to sign up for ClickUp and add the template to your Workspace. Make sure you designate which Space or location in your Workspace you’d like this template applied.

Next, invite relevant members or guests to your Workspace to start collaborating.

Now you can take advantage of the full potential of this template to create a solid business plan:

  • Use the Topics View to outline the different sections of your business plan, such as executive summary, market analysis, investment strategy, financial projections, and more
  • The Status View will help you track the progress of each section, categorizing them as Complete, In Progress, Needs Revision, or To Do
  • Utilize the Timeline View to set deadlines and milestones for each section, ensuring that your business plan is completed on time
  • The Business Plan View provides an overview of your entire plan, allowing you to easily navigate and review all sections
  • Use the Getting Started Guide View to access helpful resources and tips on how to effectively use the template and create a successful business plan
  • Customize the template by adding the custom fields Reference, Approved, and Section to provide additional information and categorize your plan
  • Update statuses, custom fields, and other information as you progress through each section to keep stakeholders informed and ensure a comprehensive plan.
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Sample Real Estate Investment Business Plan

real estate investment business plan template

Writing a business plan is a crucial step in starting a real estate investment business. Not only does it provide structure and guidance for the future, but it also helps to create funding opportunities and attract potential investors. For aspiring real estate investment business owners, having access to a sample real estate investment business plan can be especially helpful in providing direction and gaining insight into how to draft their own real estate investment business plan.

Download our Ultimate Real Estate Investment Business Plan Template

Having a thorough business plan in place is critical for any successful real estate investment venture. It will serve as the foundation for your operations, setting out the goals and objectives that will help guide your decisions and actions. A well-written business plan can give you clarity on realistic financial projections and help you secure financing from lenders or investors. A real estate investment business plan example can be a great resource to draw upon when creating your own plan, making sure that all the key components are included in your document.

The real estate investment business plan sample below will give you an idea of what one should look like. It is not as comprehensive and successful in raising capital for your real estate investment as Growthink’s Ultimate Real Estate Investment Business Plan Template , but it can help you write a real estate investment business plan of your own.

Real Estate Investment Business Plan Example – PropertyProspect Investments

Table of contents, executive summary, company overview, industry analysis, customer analysis, competitive analysis, marketing plan, operations plan, management team, financial plan.

Welcome to PropertyProspect Investments, a trailblazing Real Estate Investment firm located in the heart of Arlington, TX. Our inception aims to revolutionize the local real estate market by providing top-tier investment services that have been conspicuously absent. We specialize in a broad spectrum of real estate investment solutions, including Property Acquisition, Portfolio Management, Financial Analysis, Risk Management, and Exit Strategy Planning. Our firm stands out due to our profound insight into the Arlington market, coupled with our comprehensive services designed to guide our clients from start to finish. Launched on January 4, 2024, we have rapidly positioned ourselves as a formidable entity in Arlington’s real estate sector, attributing our early achievements to our strategic location, a robust brand identity, and an unwavering commitment to excellence.

Our competitive edge is significantly sharpened by our founder, Riley Hernandez’s extensive experience and a previous track record of success in the real estate investment domain. This expertise ensures our adeptness in navigating market complexities, thereby offering unmatched advisory services. Our initial strides include developing a distinctive brand identity and securing a prime operational base, laying a solid foundation for our mission to become Arlington’s leading real estate investment firm. Our unique blend of market knowledge and personalized service models has already set us apart, promising a bright future in serving both seasoned and budding investors in the Arlington community.

The Real Estate Investment industry, valued at over $1 trillion, is on a robust growth trajectory, fueled by increasing demand for real estate as a preferred investment avenue. A notable trend is the emergence of real estate crowdfunding platforms, offering new and seasoned investors alike more diverse opportunities. Additionally, the shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly real estate investments has opened new doors for firms like PropertyProspect Investments to innovate and lead with green investment strategies. These trends not only underscore the industry’s potential for expansion but also highlight strategic avenues for our firm to attract a broader investor base and stay ahead in the competitive market.

Our customer base spans a broad spectrum, primarily focusing on local residents keen on real estate investment, ranging from first-time homebuyers to experienced investors looking to enlarge their portfolios. We also cater to real estate developers and renovation flippers, tapping into growth opportunities within Arlington’s real estate landscape. Moreover, we aim to attract out-of-state investors and individuals contemplating relocation to Arlington, offering them valuable insights and strategies to navigate the local market. Understanding and addressing the diverse needs and goals of these segments enable us to tailor our offerings for maximum impact and satisfaction.

Our competitors, including The Rhodes Team, Judy Vessels, and Compass Dallas Real Estate, bring varied strengths to Arlington’s real estate market, from extensive local knowledge to innovative technology use. However, PropertyProspect Investments distinguishes itself through superior real estate investment advisory services, leveraging market analytics, personalized strategies, and cutting-edge technology. This approach, combined with our extensive network of industry professionals, positions us as the go-to partner for investors seeking to maximize their returns in Arlington’s dynamic real estate market.

PropertyProspect Investments offers a comprehensive array of services, including Investment Property Acquisition, Portfolio Management, and Risk Management, each designed to optimize our clients’ investment journey. Our pricing strategy is competitive, with service fees varying based on the service’s nature and complexity. To promote our services, we will employ a multi-faceted marketing strategy encompassing digital marketing, SEO, content marketing, and social media engagement, complemented by traditional marketing avenues like networking events and direct mail campaigns. Additionally, our public relations efforts and referral program will enhance our market presence, establishing us as a trusted authority in real estate investment within Arlington, TX.

At PropertyProspect Investments, our daily operations are geared towards ensuring excellence and efficiency. Key processes include in-depth market analysis, strategic property acquisition, personalized client consultations, and stringent financial management. We are committed to legal compliance and providing exceptional customer service. We also prioritize networking and leveraging technology to enhance our operational efficiency. Our immediate milestones include securing initial capital, acquiring our first property, and achieving operational efficiency, setting the stage for sustained growth and success in Arlington’s competitive real estate market.

Riley Hernandez, serving as the CEO, brings a wealth of expertise and a successful track record in real estate investment to PropertyProspect Investments. Hernandez’s deep market understanding, strategic vision, and leadership skills are pivotal to our mission of delivering unparalleled real estate investment services. Their experience is instrumental in driving our company’s growth and in establishing us as a leader in the Arlington real estate investment sector.

Welcome to PropertyProspect Investments, a pioneering Real Estate Investment firm dedicated to serving the vibrant community of Arlington, TX. As a fresh face in the local real estate sector, our mission is to fill the void left by a lack of high-quality local real estate investment services. Our team is deeply ingrained in the Arlington real estate market, making us the go-to experts for anyone looking to make their mark in the local property scene.

At PropertyProspect Investments, our offerings are meticulously designed to cater to a wide array of real estate investment needs. Our services encompass Investment Property Acquisition, ensuring our clients have access to the best properties Arlington has to offer. We take pride in our Portfolio Management services, providing customized solutions that align with our clients’ investment goals. Our Financial Analysis and Reporting services are second to none, offering precise insights for informed decision-making. We understand the importance of Risk Management in real estate investment and have developed robust strategies to protect our clients’ interests. Lastly, our Exit Strategy Planning ensures that our clients can optimize their returns when the time is right. In essence, we’re here to guide our clients every step of the way, from acquisition to exit.

Our base of operations is in Arlington, TX, a dynamic and rapidly growing city that presents numerous opportunities for real estate investors. Our deep understanding of the local market nuances and our strategic location allow us to provide unparalleled services to our customers right where they need us the most.

What sets PropertyProspect Investments apart is our unique blend of expertise and local market knowledge. Our founder brings a wealth of experience from successfully running a previous real estate investment business, ensuring that we are well-equipped to navigate the complexities of the real estate market. Our commitment to delivering superior real estate investment advisory services places us a cut above the rest, making us the ideal partner for both seasoned and aspiring investors in Arlington.

Since our inception on January 4, 2024, as a C Corporation, we have hit the ground running. Our initial accomplishments include crafting a distinctive logo that embodies our brand’s ethos, developing a company name that resonates with our mission, and securing a prime location that serves as our operational hub. These milestones are just the beginning of our journey towards becoming Arlington’s premier real estate investment firm.

The Real Estate Investment industry in the United States is currently estimated to be worth over $1 trillion. This market size encompasses various types of real estate investments, including residential, commercial, and industrial properties. With a growing demand for real estate assets as an investment option, the industry is expected to continue expanding in the coming years.

One of the key trends in the Real Estate Investment industry is the increasing popularity of real estate crowdfunding platforms. These platforms allow investors to pool their resources to invest in real estate properties, providing access to a wider range of investment opportunities. This trend is particularly beneficial for new players in the market, such as PropertyProspect Investments, as it opens up new avenues for attracting investors and expanding their portfolio.

Another trend in the industry is the rise of sustainable and environmentally friendly real estate investments. With a growing emphasis on sustainability and green building practices, investors are increasingly looking for properties that are energy-efficient and eco-friendly. PropertyProspect Investments can capitalize on this trend by incorporating sustainable practices into their investment strategy, attracting environmentally conscious investors and staying ahead of the competition.

Below is a description of our target customers and their core needs.

Target Customers

PropertyProspect Investments will target a diverse range of customers within the real estate market, with a primary focus on local residents looking to invest in property. This segment includes individuals aiming to purchase their first homes, as well as seasoned property investors seeking to expand their portfolios. By understanding the unique needs and preferences of local residents, PropertyProspect Investments will tailor its offerings to meet the demands of this primary market.

The company will also extend its services to real estate developers and renovation flippers, recognizing the potential for growth in these areas. This customer segment is essential for a comprehensive investment strategy in the Arlington, TX real estate market. PropertyProspect Investments will offer specialized investment opportunities and advice that align with the business models and profit objectives of these customers.

Furthermore, PropertyProspect Investments will target individuals from outside the Arlington area looking to enter the local real estate market. This includes both out-of-state investors seeking profitable opportunities and those considering relocation to Arlington for its economic and lifestyle benefits. The company will provide valuable market insights and investment strategies to attract and support this customer base.

Customer Needs

PropertyProspect Investments caters to the burgeoning demand for high-quality real estate investment services among residents who prioritize excellence in their financial ventures. Customers can expect a comprehensive suite of options tailored to maximize returns and mitigate risks in a dynamic market. This dedication to quality ensures that every investment decision is informed, strategic, and positioned for optimal growth.

Understanding that the real estate landscape can be complex and intimidating, PropertyProspect Investments simplifies the investment process for its clientele. By offering expert guidance and accessible resources, investors can navigate the market with confidence. This support empowers customers to make savvy investment choices, fostering financial growth and stability.

Furthermore, PropertyProspect Investments recognizes the importance of personalized investment strategies to meet the unique goals and risk tolerances of each client. The firm’s commitment to providing individualized service ensures that every investor feels valued and understood. This approach not only enhances customer satisfaction but also bolsters the potential for successful outcomes in the diverse and ever-evolving real estate market of Arlington, TX.

PropertyProspect Investments’s competitors include the following companies:

The Rhodes Team is a renowned real estate group operating primarily in the Dallas-Fort Worth area, with a strong presence in Arlington. They offer a comprehensive range of services including buying, selling, and leasing of residential properties. Their price points cater to both the mid and high-end markets, aiming to provide value through personalized service and deep local market expertise. The Rhodes Team reports robust annual revenues, indicating a strong market position and a high volume of transactions. Their key strength lies in their extensive knowledge of the local real estate market and a well-established network that facilitates quick sales and acquisitions. They also have a strong digital presence, with an interactive website and active social media platforms that engage customers effectively. However, their focus on primarily residential properties might limit their appeal to investors looking for commercial real estate opportunities.

Judy Vessels is an experienced real estate agent serving the greater Dallas area, including Arlington. She specializes in residential real estate, offering services in buying, selling, and property management. Judy Vessels targets a broad customer segment, from first-time homebuyers to seasoned investors, with price points that accommodate a wide range of budgets. Her personalized approach to client service contributes to her competitive edge in the market. Judy Vessels leverages her extensive network and knowledge of the Dallas-Fort Worth real estate market to provide clients with valuable insights and opportunities. One of her key strengths is her ability to foster strong client relationships, which has resulted in a loyal customer base and numerous referrals. However, the reliance on personal brand and network might be a weakness in scaling her business to compete with larger firms.

Compass Dallas Real Estate operates across the Dallas-Fort Worth area, offering a wide array of services including buying, selling, and renting both residential and commercial properties. They cater to a diverse clientele, from individuals and families to businesses and investors, with competitive price points designed to meet various needs. Compass Dallas differentiates itself through its use of cutting-edge technology and data analytics to enhance the buying and selling process. The firm’s strength lies in its innovative approach to real estate, utilizing a robust platform that streamlines transactions and improves client experiences. They also boast a large team of experienced agents who have deep local market knowledge. However, Compass Dallas may face challenges in maintaining a consistent quality of service across its extensive network of agents and in distinguishing its brand in a crowded market. Each of these competitors brings unique strengths to the Arlington, TX real estate market, from deep local expertise to innovative technology platforms. PropertyProspect Investments will need to carefully consider these dynamics as it crafts its own strategy to compete effectively in this competitive landscape.

Competitive Advantages

At PropertyProspect Investments, we pride ourselves on offering superior real estate investment advisory services compared to our competition. Our team of experts harnesses the latest market analytics and insights to ensure that our clients make informed and profitable investment decisions. Understanding the complexities of the real estate market in Arlington, TX, and beyond, we tailor our strategies to meet the unique needs and preferences of each client. This personalized approach not only sets us apart from our competitors but also maximizes the potential returns for our investors, making us a trusted partner in their investment journey.

In addition to our unmatched advisory services, we leverage cutting-edge technology to provide our clients with real-time data and trends in the real estate market. This technological advantage enables us to identify lucrative investment opportunities quickly and accurately, giving our clients a competitive edge in a fast-paced market. Furthermore, our extensive network of industry professionals, including builders, contractors, and legal experts, ensures that our clients have access to all the resources they need to make successful investments. By combining our market expertise, technological prowess, and strong professional network, PropertyProspect Investments offers a comprehensive and unparalleled investment experience to our clients.

Our marketing plan, included below, details our products/services, pricing and promotions plan.

Products and Services

PropertyProspect Investments offers a comprehensive suite of services designed to cater to the needs of real estate investors, ranging from newcomers to the field to seasoned professionals. Their robust service lineup includes Investment Property Acquisition, Portfolio Management, Financial Analysis and Reporting, Risk Management, and Exit Strategy Planning. Each of these services is crafted to optimize the investment journey, ensuring clients can navigate the complexities of real estate investment with confidence and clarity.

Investment Property Acquisition stands as a cornerstone service, where PropertyProspect Investments leverages its market expertise to identify properties that align with the client’s investment goals and budget. This service is fundamental for investors looking to expand or initiate their property portfolio. The average selling price for this service can vary significantly based on the property’s size, location, and potential for appreciation, but clients can expect to invest approximately 2% to 5% of the property purchase price as a service fee.

Portfolio Management is another critical offering, providing ongoing oversight and strategic guidance for an investor’s portfolio. This service ensures that each property is performing optimally and aligns with the investor’s long-term financial targets. The fee for Portfolio Management typically ranges from 0.5% to 1.5% of the total asset value under management annually, offering a scalable solution that adjusts as the investor’s portfolio grows.

For those seeking to understand the nuances of their investment’s performance, Financial Analysis and Reporting is invaluable. PropertyProspect Investments delivers detailed analyses and reports, shedding light on the financial health and performance trends of the investment. Clients can expect to pay between $500 to $2000 for these services, depending on the complexity and frequency of the reports required.

Risk Management is essential in navigating the uncertain terrains of real estate investment. This service involves identifying potential risks, from market fluctuations to property-specific issues, and devising strategies to mitigate them. The average cost for Risk Management services hovers around 1% to 3% of the property value annually, providing peace of mind and safeguarding the client’s investment against unforeseen challenges.

Finally, Exit Strategy Planning is offered to investors looking to divest from a property or portfolio strategically. This involves market analysis, timing considerations, and financial planning to ensure the exit maximizes returns. The fee for Exit Strategy Planning typically ranges from $1,000 to $5,000, depending on the complexity and scale of the portfolio.

In conclusion, PropertyProspect Investments presents a well-rounded portfolio of services tailored to the needs of real estate investors in Arlington, TX. With a focus on delivering personalized and strategic solutions, the company positions itself as a valuable partner for anyone looking to navigate the profitable yet complex landscape of real estate investment.

Promotions Plan

PropertyProspect Investments leverages a comprehensive suite of promotional methods to engage and attract customers in the competitive real estate investment landscape. Understanding the importance of a robust online presence, the company will employ a targeted online marketing strategy. This strategy encompasses search engine optimization (SEO) to ensure high visibility in search engine results, engaging content marketing to educate potential investors, and strategic use of social media platforms to build community and interact directly with the audience. Paid advertising campaigns on social networks and Google Ads will also play a crucial role in driving targeted traffic to PropertyProspect Investments’ website.

Beyond online marketing, PropertyProspect Investments will engage in traditional marketing tactics, recognizing the value of a multifaceted approach. Networking events and real estate seminars will provide opportunities for face-to-face interaction with potential investors, fostering trust and establishing a solid local presence in Arlington, TX. Direct mail campaigns, tailored to the specific interests and investment goals of the recipient, will serve as a personalized touchpoint, differentiating PropertyProspect Investments in a crowded market.

Public relations efforts will be another key component of the promotional strategy. By securing coverage in local newspapers, real estate magazines, and participating in interviews on local radio stations, PropertyProspect Investments will position itself as a thought leader in the real estate investment sector. This approach not only enhances credibility but also broadens the company’s reach beyond digital channels.

To further amplify its market presence, PropertyProspect Investments will implement a referral program. Encouraging satisfied clients to refer friends and family by offering incentives will catalyze organic growth and reinforce the company’s reputation as a trustworthy partner in real estate investment.

Finally, PropertyProspect Investments will embrace the power of content marketing through a company blog and YouTube channel. By providing valuable information, tips, and insights about real estate investment, the company will attract a following of engaged readers and viewers. This content strategy will not only educate potential investors but also drive additional traffic to the company’s website, enhancing overall online visibility.

In conclusion, PropertyProspect Investments employs a diverse range of promotional methods designed to attract customers and establish a strong foothold in the Arlington, TX real estate market. Through a combination of online marketing, traditional methods, public relations, referral programs, and content marketing, the company expects to build a solid client base and achieve long-term success.

Our Operations Plan details:

  • The key day-to-day processes that our business performs to serve our customers
  • The key business milestones that our company expects to accomplish as we grow

Key Operational Processes

To ensure the success of PropertyProspect Investments, there are several key day-to-day operational processes that we will perform.

  • Market Analysis: Conduct thorough market research to stay informed about the latest trends in Arlington’s real estate market. This enables us to make informed investment decisions and offer valuable advice to our clients.
  • Property Acquisition: Identify and evaluate potential investment properties. This involves inspecting properties, assessing their value, and negotiating purchase terms.
  • Client Consultation: Meet with clients to understand their investment goals and preferences. This includes providing them with market insights, investment opportunities, and tailored advice.
  • Financial Management: Manage the company’s finances, including budgeting, forecasting, and accounting. This ensures that we maintain a healthy cash flow and can fund investment opportunities as they arise.
  • Legal Compliance: Ensure all business operations comply with local, state, and federal laws, including real estate regulations and tax requirements. This protects both our company and our clients from legal issues.
  • Marketing and Promotion: Implement effective marketing strategies to attract new clients and retain existing ones. This can include digital marketing, networking events, and partnerships with local businesses.
  • Property Management: For properties owned by PropertyProspect Investments, perform regular maintenance and management tasks to keep them in good condition and attractive to tenants or buyers.
  • Networking: Build and maintain relationships with other real estate professionals, including agents, brokers, and investors. This expands our opportunities for collaboration and referrals.
  • Customer Service: Provide exceptional customer service to address clients’ questions, concerns, and feedback promptly. This fosters trust and loyalty among our client base.
  • Technology Utilization: Leverage technology to streamline operations, from property management software for tracking investments to CRM systems for managing client relationships.
  • Continuous Education: Stay informed about new real estate investment strategies, technologies, and regulatory changes. This ensures that we can adapt and continue to provide top-notch service.

PropertyProspect Investments expects to complete the following milestones in the coming months in order to ensure its success:

  • Securing Initial Capital : Obtain the necessary funding to cover the startup costs, including property acquisitions, renovations, working capital, and operational expenses. This may involve reaching out to investors, securing loans, or leveraging personal assets.
  • Acquiring First Property : Successfully close on the first investment property. This involves identifying potential properties, conducting due diligence, negotiating prices, and completing the purchase process. This milestone is critical as it will serve as a proof of concept for the investment strategy.
  • Renovating and Preparing Property for Rental/Resale : Depending on the business model (flipping or renting), complete necessary renovations and repairs to make the property attractive to renters or buyers. This step is crucial for adding value to the investment and achieving a good return.
  • Securing Tenants or Selling Property : For rental properties, this means finding reliable tenants and signing lease agreements. For properties being flipped, this involves marketing the property effectively and completing a sale. Achieving this milestone is essential for generating revenue.
  • Reaching Operational Efficiency : Streamline operations to minimize expenses and maximize profitability. This includes optimizing property management processes, establishing efficient maintenance routines, and implementing cost-effective marketing strategies for property listings.
  • Building a Portfolio of Properties : Acquire additional properties to diversify the investment portfolio. A diversified portfolio helps mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations and property-specific issues.
  • Establishing Strong Local Partnerships : Form alliances with local real estate agents, contractors, legal advisors, and property management companies. These partnerships are vital for gaining local market insights, securing deals, and ensuring smooth operations.
  • Generating Positive Cash Flow : Achieve a steady state where the monthly income from rentals or the profit from flipping properties exceeds the monthly operational costs and mortgage payments (if applicable). This milestone is crucial for long-term sustainability.
  • Reaching $15,000/month in Revenue : This specific financial milestone is key for demonstrating the viability of the business model and supporting further growth and reinvestment into the business.
  • Expanding Market Presence : Increase the company’s footprint in Arlington, TX, by acquiring more properties or expanding into new areas within the city. This will involve marketing efforts and possibly adjusting the investment strategy based on market feedback and performance data. Achieving these milestones will significantly reduce the risks associated with starting a new real estate investment firm and pave the way for PropertyProspect Investments’ success in the competitive Arlington, TX market.

PropertyProspect Investments management team, which includes the following members, has the experience and expertise to successfully execute on our business plan:

Riley Hernandez, CEO

Riley Hernandez brings a wealth of experience and a proven track record of success in the real estate investment sector to the helm of PropertyProspect Investments. With a background that includes running a successful real estate investment business, Hernandez possesses a deep understanding of the market dynamics, investment strategies, and leadership skills necessary to steer PropertyProspect Investments toward achieving its business objectives. Hernandez’s ability to identify and capitalize on investment opportunities, combined with a strong focus on sustainable growth and value creation, makes them an invaluable asset to the company and a key driver of its future success.

To realize our growth objectives, PropertyProspect Investments requires $407,000 in funding. These funds are earmarked for critical areas including capital investments like location buildout and equipment, as well as operational expenses such as working capital and initial marketing efforts. This investment will lay the groundwork for our business, enabling us to secure and renovate our first property, reach operational efficiency, and ultimately, achieve our goal of becoming Arlington’s foremost real estate investment firm.

Financial Statements

Balance sheet.

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Income Statement

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Cash Flow Statement

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Real Estate Investment Business Plan Example PDF

Download our Real Estate Investment Business Plan PDF here. This is a free real estate investment business plan example to help you get started on your own real estate investment plan.  

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How to Write a Real Estate Investment Financial Plan

real estate investment business plan template

Feeling overwhelmed to draft a detailed financial plan?

Whether you’re a seasoned investor or a beginner, developing complex financial projections and formulating numbers on endless long Excel sheets can be a daunting task and make you unsure of how to get started.

But not to worry! We’re here to simplify this process and help you create a solid real estate investment financial plan in no time.

This comprehensive guide covers all the fundamental steps of crafting a financial plan, from calculating startup costs and managing cash flows to evaluating break-even.

In addition to that, it may serve as a strategic roadmap that aligns with all your financial goals and helps you successfully manage your operating expenses.

So, ready to begin? Let’s dive right in.

Key Takeaways

  • A well-crafted financial plan includes these key elements—cash flow projection, balance sheet, income statement, and break-even point.
  • Create realistic assumptions for financial projections to ease your planning approach.
  • Enhance the accuracy of your plan with a clear market understanding, test assumptions, sensitivity analysis, and thorough research.
  • Be practical and conservative about your revenue forecasts and cash flows to pique investor’s attention.
  • Consider using a financial forecasting tool to prepare your financial plan in no time.

Real Estate Investment Financial Outlook

Before diving right into financial planning, it’s time to have a look at the specific real estate investment financial outlook.

The detailed assessment of your financial standing will help you clarify your investment capacity, primary objectives, risk tolerance, and desired ROI. It serves as the foundation for your financial plan.

Here are a few important facts that you may consider as a real estate investor:

  • Statista ‘s report shows that the global real estate sector is estimated to have a market volume of $729.40tn by 2028, growing at an annual rate of 3.41% (CAGR 2024-2028).
  • The real estate market in the United States is experiencing a surge in demand for suburban homes, with the transition towards remote work.
  • The United States real estate investment market value is anticipated to reach $119.80tn by 2024.
  • As per the National Association of Realtors, existing home prices are expected to grow by 2.6% in August 2024 compared to the year before.

Now, let’s move ahead and get started on how to create a successful financial plan.

How to Prepare a Real Estate Financial Plan

  • Calculate business startup costs
  • Determine financing requirements & strategy
  • Understand your business model
  • Identify revenue streams
  • Market analysis and pre-assumptions
  • Make financial projections
  • Test Assumptions and Scenario Analysis
  • Monitor and update your plan

1. Calculate Business Startup Costs

Once you’ve decided to start your real estate business, it’s very crucial to have a clear understanding of your finances. So, you’ll need to calculate the startup costs very first.

You may start by identifying all the initial expenses associated with your real estate venture. It includes property acquisition charges, legal expenses, business insurance & licensing fees, marketing, and operational costs.

You can also research local market conditions to evaluate the typical costs of starting a real estate investment business. This will help you get accurate estimates.

Try to be clear and comprise every potential cost, no matter how small it is. You can make a specific list of all the expenses, as shown in the below table:

So, having a clear understanding of startup costs will help you create a proper budget and determine the necessary capital to launch your business successfully.

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real estate investment business plan template

2. Determine Financing Requirements & Strategy

Sometimes, people don’t have enough money to start their own business. So, they might need to ask for help from others to get the initial investment.

For your real estate business, you may evaluate your current monetary position and determine how much startup capital you’ll require to fund your business. Also, assess various financing options and develop a clear strategy to secure funding.

Here are a few funding options you may consider:

  • Traditional bank loans
  • Small Business Administration (SBA) loans
  • Private investors or partnerships
  • Crowdfunding
  • Venture Capital(VC) firms
  • Real estate loans

For each option, you have to evaluate the terms, interest rates, and repayment methods. This will let you devise a financing strategy that aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

Then, you can decide which funding option is the most appropriate for your real estate investment.

Furthermore, while seeking credit from banks or investors, you’ll need a professional document that projects how your real estate financial modeling works. It will assist potential lenders to have a better idea of your business.

3. Understand Your Business Model

Developing a scalable business model is a crucial aspect of a financial plan. This is something you plan before you start operating.

You can define your real estate investment strategy that will show how you generate income, manage expenses, and reach your financial objectives.

Here is a list of different real estate investment models you should consider:

  • Rental Properties
  • Fix-and-flip projects
  • Commercial leasing
  • Development projects

While deciding on any of the above models, you have to understand their financial considerations, including rental income potential, holding periods, renovation expenses, and exit strategies.

This will help you make well-informed decisions and achieve your financial goals in the long run.

4. Identify Revenue Streams

Identifying your business revenue streams is an essential part of maximizing profitability. So, try to diversify your income sources within the real estate market and create a robust portfolio.

It will help potential investors or lenders determine how much revenue your business intends to generate over the next few years.

For instance, you may include the following revenue streams in your real estate financial projections:

  • Rental income from multi-family housing
  • Property sales
  • Property management fees
  • Leasing commissions
  • Value-added amenities

Well, using Upmetrics could be a great help here. It will not just calculate financial projections but also help you identify relevant revenue streams.

For better understanding, you may consider the following example prepared using Upmetrics:

real estate investment business plan template

Furthermore, it allows you to make informed decisions about your revenue by using different ways to forecast income streams, such as unit sales, the charge per service, recurring/hourly charges, or fixed amounts. 

So, this can be an effective and accurate way of estimating your income potential. 

5. Market Analysis and Pre-Assumptions

A successful business requires a comprehensive market analysis to gain valuable insights into the local business landscape.

While writing a real estate business plan , you’ve already conducted thorough market research and had a better understanding of the target market, customer demographics, industry trends, and competitors.

So, it’s time to use that knowledge to prepare a financial forecast and make realistic assumptions about rental rates, property appreciation, vacancy rates, and operating costs.

Here are a few key components that you should include in your plan:

Pricing Strategy

When it comes to devising a pricing strategy, there’s no bound law. Yet, you’ll need to analyze a few factors, such as your offerings, potential clients, property features, and local competition to develop optimal pricing.

You may conduct a competitive market analysis to comprehend the general market prices and set competitive yet profitable sales prices.

Remember, your prices should reflect the value of your real estate business and still help you generate sufficient returns on your investment.

Sales Forecast

A sales forecast is a primary element of any business, as sales are the very basis for a company’s profit and growth.

It helps you estimate the future sales volume of your real estate business based on market demand, pricing strategy, potential fluctuations, or other relevant factors.

You can analyze historical sales data and industry trends to predict future demand for your target market. Also, include your marketing efforts and pricing strategy to forecast the sales number you expect within a specific timeframe.

Business Expenses

Generally, business expenses are operating costs or day-to-day expenses that will keep your business running smoothly.

For your real estate investment venture, you may conduct a detailed analysis of your anticipated expenses, such as property acquisition costs, renovation fees, property management costs, utilities, taxes, insurance, and administrative expenses.

Apart from that, you may consider a few factors like market trends, inflation rates, and industry standards when estimating your business expenses.

Here, you should note one thing—you must account for probable cost overruns or unexpected expenses during business operations. So, be conservative in your financial projections.

6. Make Financial Projections

If you want to attract investors, let the numbers do the talking. This is so because potential investors or stakeholders will look at the financial reports once and decide whether or not to invest in your business.

So, ensure that your key reports give a clear picture of the financial health and viability of your real estate investment business.

Here’s a list of several financial statements and analyses you should incorporate into your projections:

  • Cash flow statement

A cash flow statement helps you track the cash flow in and out of your real estate business over a specific timeframe, generally monthly, quarterly, or annually.

It provides a detailed explanation of how much cash your business brings in, pays out, and ends with the cash balance. Typically, it’s an illustration of how well your business is generating cash.

You may take into account the cash flows related to sales, renovations, property acquisitions & management, loan repayments, borrowing, or equity.

Be realistic about your financial assumptions and measure your business’s liquidity, capability to meet financial obligations, and sufficiency of cash flow to fund future investments and expense outlays.

Balance sheet

A balance sheet provides a quick overview of your business’s financial position at a specific time.

It clearly demonstrates what you own, what you owe to vendors or other debtors, and what’s left over for you. After all, it has three main elements:

  • Assets: Cash, properties owned, and accounts receivable
  • Liabilities: Debts, loan repayments, and accounts payable
  • Equity: Owners’ equity & other investments, stock proceeds, and retained earnings

Ideally, it is formulated as, assets = liabilities + equity

By looking at your balance sheet, anyone can get the exact idea of how financially stable your business is, how much cash you hold, and where your money is tied up.

Income statement

The income statement is also known as a profit and loss statement(P&L), explaining how your business made a profit or incurred a loss over a specific period, typically monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Depending on the structure and type of your business, consider adding these factors—revenue or sales, operating expenses, and gross margin to your profit and loss statement.

You may calculate the gross margin by subtracting the cost of sales or COGS from revenue. It enables you to determine your business’s efficiency in utilizing resources.

Further, the P&L statement should also include operating income, which is equivalent to EBITDA. And the net income is the ultimate goal of any business, found at the end by deducting the operational expenses from EBITDA.

Overall, the income statement helps you gauge your business’s profitability, financial performance, and feasibility in the long run.

Break-even Analysis

The break-even analysis allows you to determine the point at which your business’s total revenue matches its total expenses, causing no profit or loss.

It helps you evaluate the level of sales or revenue needed to cover your real estate business’s fixed and variable costs.

This analysis provides valuable insights into your financial sustainability and helps you set sales targets, pricing strategies, and cost-control criteria.

What is the average break-even period for a real estate investment?

Generally, the break-even period is between 6 to 18 months. But, it may vary widely from 5 to 10 years for the real estate investment business. However, it greatly depends on different factors such as location, property type, operational expenses, financing terms, market conditions, and investment strategy.

7. Test Assumptions and Scenario Analysis

As your entire plan is prepared based on assumptions, you’ll need to regularly review and stress-test your financial projections to check their relevance with market realities and business performance.

In this stage, you may consider various “what-if” situations and think about scenarios where things go well or don’t.

For instance, you’ll need to consider the changes in interest rates, occupancy rates, and renovation costs to measure the stability of your real estate financial plan.

By performing test assumptions and sensitivity analysis, you can adjust your strategies accordingly to mitigate risks, optimize returns, and make well-informed business decisions.

8. Monitor and Update Your Plan

Once your plan is ready, continuously evaluate and monitor your real estate business’s financial performance closely against your financial projections and key performance indicators(KPIs).

You can compare the figures of income, expenses, vacancy rates, property values, and ROI metrics to take note of any deviations from the plan.

If some factors are remarkably different from projections, recognize the causes behind them. This will help you understand which areas need improvement and which works as anticipated.

Now that you know how to create a solid real estate investment financial plan, it’s time to explore an example for easy understanding.

Real Estate Investment Financial Plan Example

Creating a real estate investment financial plan from scratch can be a daunting task, right? But not to worry; we’re here to help you with a realistic financial plan example prepared using Upmetrics.

It includes all the key elements of real estate’s financial projection, including the sales forecast, income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and break-even point, streamlining your planning process and helping you get started.

The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan

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Start Preparing Your Real Estate Financial Plan

And that’s a wrap—we’ve discussed all the fundamental aspects of financial planning. So, it’s time to put that knowledge into action.

But if you still feel swamped by the thought of creating a financial plan, don’t worry. We’ve got you covered.

Our robust financial forecasting tool can be your savior here, making your process a breeze. You’ll have to simply enter the projected assumptions and let us figure out the rest.

So, what are you waiting for? It’s time to start planning for your real estate venture!

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Frequently asked questions, do i need a financial advisor for my real estate investment business.

It’s not mandatory to have a financial advisor for your real estate business. Yet, having one can be very beneficial. They can help you create a strategic investment plan, measure potential risks, optimize your tax strategy, address complex financial matters, and provide practical insights.

How often should I review my financial plan?

It’s recommended to review your financial plan regularly, at least once a year, or whenever there are significant changes in the market. This will help you track your progress, update your strategies, and ensure your financial goals remain feasible.

What are the key components of a real estate financial plan?

A detailed financial plan for a real estate business includes the following key components:

  • Real estate startup costs
  • Sales forecasts
  • Revenue & expense projections
  • Profitability analysis
  • Budget allocation
  • Exit strategies
  • Investment goals

What financial metrics should I track for my real estate business?

You should track a few key financial metrics for your real estate business—cash flow, net operating income, return on investment (ROI), vacancy & occupancy rate, interest coverage ratio, average commission per sale, and gross rental yield

How much startup capital do I need for a real estate investment?

The startup capital needed for a real estate investment business may range from a few thousand to several million dollars. It highly depends on the location, property type, legal expenses, operational overheads, and investment strategy.

What are some financial tools I can use?

There are multiple financial tools available for real estate investors. You may consider using AI-powered financial forecasting software , online mortgage calculators, real estate investment analysis software, or accounting tools.

About the Author

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Upmetrics is the #1 business planning software that helps entrepreneurs and business owners create investment-ready business plans using AI. We regularly share business planning insights on our blog. Check out the Upmetrics blog for such interesting reads. Read more

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A real estate investment business plan template outlines the goals and strategies of a real estate business. It can be used to provide a roadmap for the business and can help to make sure that all aspects of the real estate investment are considered. A real estate investment business plan template can help real estate investors stay on track towards their goals. Of course, real estate is a complex business with many different areas that need to be addressed, but there are some tips that can be helpful to real estate investors of all experience levels. Make a real estate investment business plan with Venngage's real estate investment business plan template. You don't need to be a designer, have design expertise, or use any design software in order to personalize this infographic template about real estate investment businesses. Click create to get started with this real estate investment business plan template. You may alter the appearance of everything you see in the editor, from font styles to icon designs to color palettes. To begin, put your material in place. You may keep

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Real Estate Investment Business Plan Template

Written by Dave Lavinsky

Real Estate Investment Business Plan

You’ve come to the right place to create your Real Estate Investment business plan.

We have helped over 1,000 entrepreneurs and business owners create business plans and many have used them to start or grow their Real Estate Investment businesses.

Below is a template to help you create each section of your Real Estate Investment business plan.

Executive Summary

Business overview.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments is a new real estate investment company located in the heart of Dallas, Texas. We have a proactive interest in this wonderful city and aim to invest in properties and neighborhoods that have great potential. Our mission is to ensure that our investments benefit the city as a whole and make Dallas a wonderful place to live.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments is founded and run by Gabriel Pattinson, an experienced real estate broker. He has spent his entire career working in the Dallas area, so he has extensive knowledge of the local market. His experience and expertise in the industry will ensure we find ideal properties to invest in and flip.

Product Offering

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will purchase commercial properties in the Dallas area and then flip them for a profit. We will invest in all the design, construction, and renovations that are necessary to upgrade these properties.

Customer Focus

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will target property owners who are interested in selling their land or commercial real estate. We will also target and sell to business owners looking for a commercial space to set up their business. We will only invest in commercial properties located in the Dallas area.

Management Team

Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ most valuable asset is the expertise and experience of its founder, Gabriel Pattinson. He has been a licensed commercial real estate broker for the past 20 years and has extensive knowledge of the local market. After selling properties to the residents and business owners of Dallas for several years, he is ready to make the switch to real estate investment, where he has more of a hand in improving and updating the properties that he sells.

Success Factors

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will be able to achieve success by offering the following competitive advantages:

  • Gabriel is popular in the industry and knows an extensive list of architects, construction companies, and contractors.
  • The company is committed to investing in local properties in order to improve the value of the local community.
  • Gabriel has extensive experience in the local real estate industry. As such, he knows how to find commercial properties that are worth investing in.

Financial Highlights

Lone Star Real Estate Investments is seeking $5,000,000 in debt financing to launch the business. The funding will be dedicated towards securing an office space, purchasing office equipment, funding marketing expenses, and purchasing initial properties. The breakout of the funding is below:

  • Office lease up-front cost and build out: $50,000
  • Office equipment and supplies: $25,000
  • Capital for property purchases: $4,500,000
  • Six months of overhead costs (rent, utilities, salaries): $250,000
  • Marketing expenses: $100,000
  • Working capital: $75,000

The following graph outlines the pro forma financial projections for Lone Star Real Estate Investments:

Lone Star Real Estate Investments Pro Forma Financial Projections

Company Overview

Who is lone star real estate investments.

  To find the best commercial properties for our portfolio, we do a thorough market analysis to see which available properties have the best potential. After choosing ideal properties, we negotiate a selling price with the owner. After the purchase, we fix up the property and add upgrades that we believe will add value to the investment. Once the renovations are completed, we sell the property at a competitive price to ensure we make a profit.

Gabriel began researching what it would take to create his own real estate investment company and did a thorough analysis on the costs, market, demographics, and competition. Gabriel has now compiled enough information to develop his business plan in order to approach investors.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ History

Once his market analysis was complete, Gabriel Pattinson began surveying the local vacant office space and located an ideal location for his firm’s headquarters. Gabriel incorporated Lone Star Real Estate Investments as an LLC on May 1st, 2023.

Since incorporation, Lone Star Real Estate Investments has achieved the following milestones:

  • Found office space and signed a letter of intent to lease it
  • Developed the company’s name, logo and website
  • Determined equipment and fixture requirements
  • Began recruiting key employees

Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ Services

Industry analysis.

Investing in real estate is a common way for individuals to earn wealth and passive income. Real estate is something that everyone needs, whether they need a property as a home or the location for their business. Therefore, the real estate industry is bound to continue to grow and can weather the storm of volatile market trends.

The real estate industry is currently booming in the aftermath of the pandemic. Both commercial and residential property prices are rising, making it a great time to invest in property. Buyers are more than eager to pay high prices for premium commercial and residential properties. By using caution and thoroughly researching markets before making investments, real estate investment companies can choose good investments and make enormous profits on their properties.

According to Allied Market Research, the Real Estate Investment industry was valued at $11,444.7 billion in 2021 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 10.7% from now until 2031. With such a promising projection paired with increasing prices of commercial real estate in the local area, Lone Star Real Estate Investments is sure to become highly profitable.

Customer Analysis

Demographic profile of target market.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will target property owners who are interested in selling their land or commercial real estate in the Dallas area. We will also target and sell to business owners looking for a commercial space to set up their business.

Customer Segmentation

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will primarily target the following customer profiles:

  • Landowners wanting to sell their land in prime commercial districts
  • Business owners looking to sell their commercial properties
  • Business owners looking for move in ready properties for their businesses

Competitive Analysis

Direct and indirect competitors.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will face competition from other real estate investment companies with similar business profiles. A description of each competitor realtor is below.

Dallas Property Investments

Dallas Property Investments is the largest real estate investment company in the Dallas area. They purchase and flip properties throughout the entire Dallas area, including both residential and commercial properties. They have already managed a large portfolio of properties near our office location and continue to be a major presence in the local real estate industry. We expect Dallas Property Investments to be our largest competitor.

Premium Home Investments

Premium Home Investments is a real estate investment company that focuses on investing in and flipping residential properties throughout the Dallas metro area. They acquire average looking homes and flip them in the luxurious and premium residences. Though Premium Home Investments will continue to thrive, they will only be a minor competitor since they invest primarily in residential properties.

Property Investment Solutions

Property Investment Solutions is a real estate investment company that purchases multi-family complexes to operate and sell. They already own dozens of complexes, some of which they manage and others that they are improving to sell. Though Property Investment Solutions is a major investment firm in the Dallas area, we don’t expect much competition from them since they primarily purchase and sell multi-family residential properties.

Competitive Advantage

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will be able to offer the following advantages over their competition:

  • Location : Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ location is near the center of town. The office is visible from the street with many working professionals walking to and from work on a daily basis, giving passersby a direct look at the firm.
  • Management : Gabriel Pattinson has been extremely successful working in the real estate industry. His unique qualifications will serve clients in a much more sophisticated manner than Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ competitors.
  • Relationships : Having lived in the community for 25 years, Gabriel knows many of the local leaders, newspapers, and other influences. Furthermore, he will be able to draw from his ties to the community in order to build up an initial portfolio of properties to invest in.
  • Commitment to the community : Lone Star Real Estate Investments is committed to investing in and improving local commercial properties in order to improve the value and appeal of the local community.

Marketing Plan

Brand & value proposition.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will offer the unique value proposition to its clientele:

  • Client-focused real estate investment services, where the company’s interests are aligned with the clients’ interests
  • Service built on long-term relationships
  • Big-firm expertise in a small-firm environment

Promotions Strategy

The promotions strategy for Lone Star Real Estate Investments is as follows:

Website/SEO

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will invest heavily in developing a professional website that displays all of the features and benefits of the company. It will also invest heavily in SEO so that the brand’s website will appear at the top of search engine results.

Social Media

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will invest heavily in a social media advertising campaign. The brand manager will create the company’s social media accounts and invest in ads on all social media accounts. It will use targeted marketing to appeal to the target demographics.

Networking/Prospecting

Gabriel will be attending all networking industry events and actively networking at non-industry events. He will also be a member of local professional associations where professionals in the real estate industry are a part of.

Print Advertising/Billboard

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will invest in professionally designed print ads to display in programs or flyers at industry networking events. He will also invest in two billboards to display in highly trafficked areas of town.

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will purchase properties for a competitive price. We will also sell our properties for a moderate price that is determined by the local real estate market and the upgrades added to each property.

Operations Plan

The following will be the operations plan for Lone Star Real Estate Investments. Operation Functions:

  • Gabriel will be the CEO of Lone Star Real Estate Investments. He will oversee the general operations of the company and identify which properties the company will purchase and flip.
  • Gabriel will hire an Administrative Assistant to help with the basic administrative functions of the company.
  • Gabriel will also hire an Accountant and Social Media Manager.
  • Gabriel will hire architects, contractors, and interior designers to help flip and upgrade each property.

Milestones:

Lone Star Real Estate Investments will have the following milestones complete in the next six months.

  • 6/1/202X – Finalize contract to lease office space
  • 7/1/202X – Finish buildout of office space
  • 8/1/202X – Hire key staff
  • 9/1/202X – Purchase first properties
  • 10/1/202X – Begin fixing up properties
  • 11/1/202X – Start selling properties and reach break even

Lone Star Real Estate Investments’ most valuable asset is the expertise and experience of its founder, Gabriel Pattinson. He has been a licensed commercial real estate broker for the past 20 years and as such has extensive knowledge of the local market. After selling properties to the residents and business owners of Dallas, he is ready to upgrade the commercial properties of the area and make a bigger profit.

Though Gabriel has never run a business of his own, he has worked in the real estate industry long enough to gain an in-depth knowledge of the operations (e.g., running day-to-day operations) and the business (e.g., staffing, marketing, etc.) sides of the industry. He will also hire several professionals to help him run other aspects of the business he is unfamiliar with.

Financial Plan

Key revenue & costs.

The key revenues for Lone Star Real Estate Investments will come from selling the properties we invest in after fixing them up.

The major cost drivers will include the cost of the properties we purchase, renovation/construction costs, the lease, salaries, and marketing expenses.

Funding Requirements and Use of Funds

Key assumptions.

The following outlines the key assumptions required in order to achieve the revenue and cost numbers in the financials and in order to pay off the startup business loan.

  • Initial Number of Transactions Per Month: 1
  • Annual Office Space Lease: $50,000

Financial Projections

Income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, real estate investment business plan faqs, what is a real estate investment business plan.

A real estate investment business plan is a plan to start and/or grow your real estate investment business. Among other things, it outlines your business concept, identifies your target customers, presents your marketing plan and details your financial projections.

You can easily complete your Real Estate Investment business plan using our Real Estate Investment Business Plan Template here .

What are the Main Types of Real Estate Investment Businesses? 

There are a number of different kinds of real estate investment businesses , some examples include: Real estate investment, and real estate trading.

How Do You Get Funding for Your Real Estate Investment Business Plan?

Real Estate Investment businesses are often funded through small business loans. Personal savings, credit card financing and angel investors are also popular forms of funding.

What are the Steps To Start a Real Estate Investment Business?

Starting a real estate investment business can be an exciting endeavor. Having a clear roadmap of the steps to start a business will help you stay focused on your goals and get started faster.

1. Develop A Real Estate Investment Business Plan - The first step in starting a business is to create a detailed real estate investment business plan that outlines all aspects of the venture. This should include potential market size and target customers, the services or products you will offer, pricing strategies and a detailed financial forecast.

2. Choose Your Legal Structure - It's important to select an appropriate legal entity for your real estate investment business. This could be a limited liability company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. Each type has its own benefits and drawbacks so it’s important to do research and choose wisely so that your real estate investment business is in compliance with local laws.

3. Register Your Real Estate Investment Business - Once you have chosen a legal structure, the next step is to register your real estate investment business with the government or state where you’re operating from. This includes obtaining licenses and permits as required by federal, state, and local laws.

4. Identify Financing Options - It’s likely that you’ll need some capital to start your real estate investment business, so take some time to identify what financing options are available such as bank loans, investor funding, grants, or crowdfunding platforms.

5. Choose a Location - Whether you plan on operating out of a physical location or not, you should always have an idea of where you’ll be based should it become necessary in the future as well as what kind of space would be suitable for your operations.

6. Hire Employees - There are several ways to find qualified employees including job boards like LinkedIn or Indeed as well as hiring agencies if needed – depending on what type of employees you need it might also be more effective to reach out directly through networking events.

7. Acquire Necessary Real Estate Investment Equipment & Supplies - In order to start your real estate investment business, you'll need to purchase all of the necessary equipment and supplies to run a successful operation.

8. Market & Promote Your Business - Once you have all the necessary pieces in place, it’s time to start promoting and marketing your real estate investment business. This includes creating a website, utilizing social media platforms like Facebook or Twitter, and having an effective Search Engine Optimization (SEO) strategy. You should also consider traditional marketing techniques such as radio or print advertising.

Learn more about how to start a successful real estate investment business:

  • How to Start a Real Estate Investment Company

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  25. Intermark Real Estate

    The Intermark Real Estate team provides a full range of services of the highest quality for the purchase and rental of luxury real estate in Moscow, the Moscow region and abroad. For 16 years from 2006 to 2022 the company operated under the brand name of the international corporation Savills. Since 2022, we have returned to the Intermark Real ...