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80 Public Economics Research Topics

FacebookXEmailWhatsAppRedditPinterestLinkedInIf you are a student seeking compelling research topics in Public Economics , you have come to the right place. Public Economics is a treasure trove of intriguing and pertinent topics for students embarking on the journey of research and academic exploration. Whether pursuing an undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral degree, your research endeavors in this […]

If you are a student seeking compelling research topics in Public Economics , you have come to the right place. Public Economics is a treasure trove of intriguing and pertinent topics for students embarking on the journey of research and academic exploration. Whether pursuing an undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral degree, your research endeavors in this field can shape policy, address socioeconomic challenges, and contribute to the greater good of society. This blog post will delve into many Public Economy research topics tailored to various academic levels, providing a comprehensive roadmap to uncover the most compelling areas of inquiry in this dynamic field.

Public Economics, often referred to as “Public Economics” or “Government Economics,” is a branch of economics that studies government policies, interventions, and their impact on allocating resources, income distribution, and overall economic well-being within a society. It explores how governments make decisions regarding taxation, expenditure, regulation, and various economic activities to achieve social and economic objectives.

A List Of Potential Research Topics In Public Economics:

Analyzing the impact of Brexit on the UK’s public economy and trade relationships with the European Union.
Examining the fiscal challenges of maintaining public infrastructure.
Analyzing the historical evolution of public economic policies in the UK and their relevance in contemporary economic challenges.
Investigating the relationship between government debt and economic growth.
Investigating the role of government interventions in mitigating economic disparities exacerbated by the pandemic.
Examining the economic consequences of the digital transformation and its effects on public sector productivity.
Examining the role of taxation in promoting sustainable energy consumption.
Examining the effectiveness of fiscal policy in mitigating economic recessions.
Investigating the fiscal challenges of healthcare financing in developing countries.
Investigating the economic consequences of government interventions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK.
Analyzing the role of education spending in human capital development.
Evaluating the effectiveness of poverty alleviation programs.
Assessing the impact of monetary policy on inflation and unemployment.
Evaluating the effectiveness of export promotion strategies.
Investigating the impact of foreign aid on economic development in Africa.
Examining the economic consequences of trade imbalances.
Examining the role of public-private partnerships in infrastructure development.
Investigating the economic effects of fiscal decentralization.
Globalization’s impact on the public economy and international accounting trends.
Examining the impact of COVID-19 on public healthcare expenditure and its implications for healthcare system resilience.
Evaluating the effectiveness of public health programs in disease prevention.
Analyzing the relationship between education policies and workforce development in the context of the UK public economy.
Examining the role of innovation policies in fostering economic growth and competitiveness in the UK.
Investigating the fiscal challenges of digital taxation in the global economy.
Investigating the long-term economic consequences of disrupted global supply chains and trade during the COVID-19 crisis.
Examining the role of international aid in conflict resolution.
Analyzing the relationship between government spending on infrastructure projects and regional economic development in the UK.
Assessing the impact of environmental policies on the UK public economy and sustainability.
Analyzing the fiscal policies adopted by governments worldwide in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and their long-term economic impacts.
Evaluating the effectiveness of public-private partnerships in addressing infrastructure development needs in the UK.
Evaluating the economic effects of immigration reform.
Evaluating the effectiveness of tax incentives in promoting small business growth.
Investigating the economic consequences of income inequality.
Examining the economic implications of changes in consumer behavior and preferences driven by the pandemic.
Assessing the impact of trade liberalization on income inequality.
Evaluating the effectiveness of anti-corruption measures in public administration.
Analyzing the role of tax evasion in revenue collection.
Analyzing the role of government regulations in shaping the gig economy.
Investigating the impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth.
Investigating the impact of government borrowing on interest rates.
Evaluating the effectiveness of public-private partnerships in education.
Analyzing the effectiveness of government stimulus packages in stimulating economic recovery post-pandemic.
Evaluating the efficiency of public procurement processes in infrastructure projects.
Investigating the economic effects of government interventions in financial markets.
Evaluating the role of social welfare programs in addressing income inequality and poverty in the UK.
Assessing the effectiveness of social safety nets in poverty reduction.
Analyzing the economic consequences of trade agreements on domestic industries.
Investigating the impact of government support for the arts and culture sector.
Evaluating the fiscal challenges of public transportation funding.
Assessing the impact of government regulation on the pharmaceutical industry.
Assessing the economic consequences of international trade disputes.
Analyzing the role of government intervention in the housing market.
Evaluating the sustainability of increased public debt levels incurred during the pandemic and their implications for future economic stability.
Public economy risk management through financial derivatives strategies.
Assessing the impact of automation on employment and income distribution.
Examining the role of economic sanctions in international diplomacy.
Assessing the economic consequences of remote work adoption in the public sector post-COVID-19.
Examining the fiscal challenges of an aging population.
Assessing the impact of technology transfer policies on economic development.
Analyzing the economic implications of Brexit on trade and investment.
Analyzing the economic implications of healthcare privatization in low-income countries.
Assessing the fiscal implications of devolution in the United Kingdom on regional public economies.
Examining the economic consequences of natural disasters and disaster preparedness.
Evaluating the role of public-private partnerships in addressing economic challenges arising from the COVID-19 pandemic.
Analyzing the economic implications of universal healthcare.
Evaluating the economic consequences of carbon pricing policies.
Investigating the effectiveness of UK government policies in promoting economic growth and recovery following Brexit.
Evaluating the economic consequences of immigration policies in the UK and their impact on public finances.
Analyzing the fiscal implications of healthcare reform.
Assessing the impact of government subsidies on the agricultural sector.
Examining the role of tax policy in shaping economic behavior and competitiveness in the UK.
Evaluating the effectiveness of financial literacy programs.
Investigating the fiscal challenges of public pension systems.
Investigating the impact of trade agreements and international relations on the UK’s public economy.
Assessing the sustainability of UK government efforts to transition to a green economy.
Investigating the economic consequences of implementing a universal basic income program.
Examining the role of government support for innovation and entrepreneurship.
Analyzing the impact of government subsidies on renewable energy adoption in rural communities.
Investigating the economic implications of trade protectionism.
Examining the economic implications of changing consumer preferences for sustainable and ethical products in the UK.

In your pursuit of academic excellence, the world of Public Economy offers a myriad of research topics waiting to be explored. Whether you’re at the undergraduate, master’s, or doctoral level, you now have diverse research ideas to consider, ranging from public finance and government policy analysis to welfare economics and environmental sustainability. The key to a successful dissertation lies in selecting a research topic that aligns with your interests and academic goals, and this blog post has provided you with a comprehensive starting point to embark on your research journey in the field of Public Economy. Good luck with your endeavors!

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Articles on public sector

Displaying 1 - 20 of 32 articles.

research topics in public sector economics

The Alberta government is interfering in public sector bargaining on an unprecedented scale

Jason Foster , Athabasca University ; Bob Barnetson , Athabasca University , and Susan Cake , Athabasca University

The UK public sector is already using AI more than you realise – without oversight it’s impossible to understand the risks

Albert Sanchez-Graells , University of Bristol

A new report from Queensland offers guidance on integrity to all Australian governments

Andrew Podger , Australian National University

‘A lazy cost-saving measure’: the Coalition’s efficiency dividend hike may mean longer wait times and reduced services

Beyond the cabinet reshuffle – what will it take to renew South Africa’s public sector?

Brian Levy , Johns Hopkins University

South Africa’s way forward: abandon old ideas, embrace bold experimentation

Why governments are so bad at implementing public projects

Andrew Graham , Queen's University, Ontario

Why privatizing the VA or other essential health services is a bad idea

Sebastian Jilke , Rutgers University - Newark and Wouter Van Dooren , University of Antwerp

Lack of technical knowledge in leadership is a key reason why so many IT projects fail

Darryl Carlton , Swinburne University of Technology

The EU wants to fight climate change – so why is it spending billions on a gas pipeline?

Aled Jones , Anglia Ruskin University

Lessons learned from imposing performance-related pay on teachers

Simon Burgess , University of Bristol

Business schools have a role to play in fighting corruption in Africa

Tahiru Azaaviele Liedong , University of Bath

A pay rise for prison officers won’t solve the wider crisis within the justice system

Aaron Pycroft , University of Portsmouth

Hard Evidence: are public sector workers due a pay rise?

Alex Bryson , UCL and John Forth , National Institute of Economic and Social Research

Firefighters are fighting fewer fires – but that doesn’t mean we should sack them

James Brooks , University of Huddersfield

Election FactCheck: Has public infrastructure investment fallen 20% under the Coalition?

Marion Terrill , Grattan Institute and Owain Emslie , Grattan Institute

South Africa’s civil servants are the country’s new labour elite

Haroon Bhorat , University of Cape Town ; Karmen Naidoo , University of Cape Town , and Kavisha Pillay , University of Cape Town

Do public sector workers really take more sick leave?

Stephen Bevan , Lancaster University

More women on company boards, but what about the public sector?

Jacqueline Baxter , The Open University

South Africa’s health sector is leaking money: what can be done about it?

Laetitia Rispel , University of the Witwatersrand ; Pieter de Jager , University of the Witwatersrand , and Sharon Fonn , University of the Witwatersrand

Top contributors

Professor of the Practice of International Development, Johns Hopkins University

Honorary Professor of Public Policy, Australian National University

Associate Tutor, University of Surrey

Research Director at the Centre for Policy Development and PhD Student, Macquarie University

Professor in Public Policy and Management, The Open University

Professor of Industrial Relations, University of Wolverhampton

Associate Professor in Economics, University of Southampton

Associate Professor of Public Policy, Public Services International Research Unit, University of Greenwich

Swiss Post Chair in Management of Network Industries, EPFL – École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne

Professor & Director, Global Sustainability Institute, Anglia Ruskin University

Honorary Fellow in the School of Social and Political Sciences, The University of Melbourne

Senior Research Fellow, National Institute of Labour Studies, Flinders University

Professor of Economics, University of Bristol

Professor, School of Economics, The University of Queensland

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Current Issues in Public Sector Economics

Peter M. Jackson (Professor of Economics) 0

Leicester University, UK

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Part of the book series: Current Issues in Economics (CIE)

1324 Accesses

21 Citations

Table of contents

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Table of contents (10 chapters)

Front matter, introduction: the current state of public sector economics.

Peter M. Jackson

Taxation, Public Choice and Public Spending

Income taxation, income support policies and work incentives in the uk, the economics of taxpayer compliance, preference revelation and public goods.

Richard R. Barnett

Public Choice: An Introductory Survey

Vani K. Borooah

Issues in Multi-Level Government

Public finance in developing countries.

Richard M. Bird

The Distribution and Redistribution of Income

Peter J. Lambert

Asymmetry of Information in Public Finance

Rosella Levaggi

Back Matter

public choice
public finance

Book Title : Current Issues in Public Sector Economics

Editors : Peter M. Jackson

Series Title : Current Issues in Economics

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22409-8

Publisher : Red Globe Press London

eBook Packages : Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection , Economics and Finance (R0)

Edition Number : 1

Number of Pages : XVI, 324

Additional Information : Previously published under the imprint Palgrave

Topics : Public Economics

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Home » 500+ Economics Research Topics

500+ Economics Research Topics

Economics is a vast and fascinating field that explores how individuals, businesses, and governments make decisions about the allocation of resources. As such, it provides a wealth of research opportunities for those interested in understanding and analyzing the complexities of modern society. From macroeconomic issues such as globalization and monetary policy, to microeconomic topics such as consumer behavior and market competition, there are numerous research topics that economists can investigate. In this post, we will explore some of the most interesting and relevant economics research topics that are shaping our world today.

Economics Research Topics

Economics Research Topics are as follows:

The impact of technological change on income inequality.
An analysis of the relationship between exchange rates and foreign direct investment.
The effects of tax incentives on small business growth and development.
The determinants of economic growth in developing countries.
The impact of globalization on economic growth and development.
An analysis of the effects of the minimum wage on employment and poverty.
The role of central banks in managing inflation and economic stability.
An investigation into the factors influencing consumer behavior and spending.
An analysis of the impact of trade liberalization on economic growth.
The effects of income inequality on social welfare and economic stability.
The role of international trade in economic development.
An investigation into the relationship between education and economic growth.
An analysis of the effects of corruption on economic growth and development.
The impact of the gig economy on employment and wages.
An investigation into the causes and consequences of financial crises.
The role of innovation in economic growth and development.
An analysis of the impact of government spending on economic growth.
The effects of globalization on the environment.
The impact of climate change on economic growth and development.
An investigation into the determinants of poverty and inequality.
The role of entrepreneurship in economic growth and development.
An analysis of the effects of monetary policy on economic growth and stability.
The impact of immigration on labor markets and economic growth.
An investigation into the factors influencing international trade flows.
An analysis of the effects of foreign aid on economic development.
The role of financial intermediaries in economic development.
An investigation into the causes and consequences of income inequality.
The impact of trade agreements on economic growth and development.
An analysis of the effects of government regulation on business and economic growth.
The role of technology transfer in economic development.
An investigation into the effects of economic sanctions on trade and economic growth.
The impact of population growth on economic development.
An analysis of the effects of infrastructure investment on economic growth.
The role of natural resources in economic development.
An investigation into the effects of labor market policies on economic growth and employment.
The impact of financial innovation on economic growth and stability.
An analysis of the effects of income tax policy on economic growth and income distribution.
The role of social capital in economic development.
An investigation into the impact of economic policies on international trade.
The effects of financial liberalization on economic growth and stability.
The impact of urbanization on economic development.
An analysis of the effects of international migration on labor markets and economic growth.
The role of institutions in economic development.
An investigation into the effects of exchange rate volatility on international trade.
The impact of demographic change on economic growth and development.
An analysis of the effects of government debt on economic growth and stability.
The role of foreign investment in economic development.
An investigation into the effects of labor market flexibility on economic growth and employment.
The impact of intellectual property rights on innovation and economic growth.
An analysis of the effects of economic inequality on social mobility and economic growth.
The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy.
The role of financial markets in economic growth.
The effectiveness of monetary policy in stabilizing the economy.
The relationship between income inequality and economic growth.
The impact of government regulations on business activity.
The role of technology in shaping the future of the economy.
The effect of globalization on the labor market.
The impact of trade policy on economic growth.
The relationship between education and economic growth.
The effectiveness of fiscal policy in stimulating economic growth.
The impact of immigration on the labor market.
The effect of tax policy on economic growth.
The role of entrepreneurship in economic development.
The impact of environmental regulations on economic growth.
The effect of international capital flows on the economy.
The relationship between innovation and economic growth.
The impact of demographic changes on the economy.
The role of infrastructure investment in economic growth.
The effect of monetary policy on income inequality.
The impact of government debt on economic growth.
The relationship between corruption and economic growth.
The effect of globalization on income inequality.
The impact of education on income inequality.
The role of social welfare programs in reducing poverty.
The effect of minimum wage laws on the labor market.
The impact of health care policy on economic growth.
The relationship between energy prices and economic growth.
The effect of government subsidies on business activity.
The impact of exchange rate fluctuations on trade.
The role of financial innovation in economic development.
The effect of social media on consumer behavior.
The impact of consumer confidence on economic growth.
The relationship between economic growth and political stability.
The effect of demographic changes on income inequality.
The impact of government spending on economic growth.
The role of labor unions in the labor market.
The effect of natural disasters on the economy.
The relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability.
The effect of corporate social responsibility on business activity.
The impact of intellectual property rights on innovation.
The effect of cultural differences on business activity.
The impact of financial crises on the economy.
The relationship between economic growth and health outcomes.
The effect of government corruption on economic growth.
The impact of demographic changes on the labor market.
The effect of foreign aid on economic growth.
The impact of technological change on the labor market.
The effect of monetary policy on income distribution.
The impact of trade agreements on economic growth
The effect of corruption on economic development
The relationship between financial development and economic growth
The impact of foreign aid on economic growth in developing countries
The role of innovation in promoting economic growth
The impact of globalization on income inequality
The relationship between inflation and economic growth
The role of natural resources in economic development
The impact of government expenditure on economic growth
The relationship between income distribution and economic growth
The impact of monetary policy on economic growth
The role of education in promoting economic growth
The impact of entrepreneurship on economic development
The relationship between taxation and economic growth
The impact of infrastructure on economic growth
The role of international trade in economic development
The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth
The relationship between financial liberalization and economic growth
The impact of economic integration on economic growth
The role of institutions in promoting economic development
The impact of foreign direct investment on economic growth
The relationship between inequality and economic growth
The impact of social welfare programs on economic growth
The role of technology in promoting economic growth
The impact of political instability on economic growth
The relationship between corruption and economic growth
The impact of labor market policies on economic growth
The role of human capital in promoting economic development
The impact of health care on economic growth
The relationship between exchange rates and economic growth
The impact of foreign trade on income distribution
The role of entrepreneurship in economic development
The impact of environmental policies on economic growth
The relationship between foreign aid and poverty reduction
The impact of financial sector reforms on economic growth
The role of social capital in promoting economic development
The impact of regional integration on economic growth
The relationship between public investment and economic growth
The impact of monetary policy on income distribution
The role of international migration in economic development
The impact of labor market flexibility on economic growth
The relationship between trade and technology transfer
The impact of institutional quality on economic growth
The role of financial sector development in promoting economic growth
The impact of regional inequality on economic growth
The relationship between education and poverty reduction
The impact of foreign debt on economic growth
The role of social protection in promoting economic development
The impact of energy policies on economic growth
The relationship between foreign trade and environmental sustainability
The impact of international trade on income inequality.
The relationship between public debt and economic growth.
The effect of tax policy on international capital flows.
The impact of government subsidies on technological innovation.
The role of financial development in reducing poverty.
The effect of regulation on market structure.
The impact of globalization on financial stability.
The relationship between financial development and income inequality.
The effect of fiscal policy on long-term economic growth.
The impact of financial frictions on business cycles.
The role of international capital flows in financial crises.
The effect of natural resource abundance on economic growth.
The impact of fiscal decentralization on economic growth.
The relationship between institutions and economic growth.
The effect of financial innovation on market efficiency.
The impact of international migration on the labor market.
The role of corporate governance in firm performance.
The effect of monetary policy on the housing market.
The impact of environmental policy on the energy sector.
The effect of competition policy on market outcomes.
The impact of technology adoption on productivity.
The effect of regulation on consumer welfare.
The impact of trade policy on export performance.
The relationship between social capital and economic growth.
The effect of labor market institutions on the gender wage gap.
The impact of financial liberalization on economic growth.
The role of human capital in technological innovation.
The effect of trade openness on innovation.
The impact of natural disasters on economic growth.
The relationship between inequality and economic growth.
The effect of exchange rate volatility on international trade.
The impact of banking regulation on financial stability.
The role of venture capital in financing innovation.
The effect of regional trade agreements on economic growth.
The impact of financial development on economic growth in emerging markets.
The relationship between government spending and economic growth.
The effect of monetary policy on credit markets.
The impact of innovation on firm performance.
The role of social networks in job search and labor market outcomes.
The effect of international capital flows on income inequality.
The impact of natural resource dependence on political instability.
The relationship between financial development and income mobility.
The effect of tax competition on fiscal policy.
The impact of labor market institutions on unemployment.
The role of infrastructure investment in economic development.
The effect of monetary policy on financial market volatility.
The impact of fiscal policy on income redistribution.
The role of digital currencies in the future of finance.
The effects of the gig economy on labor markets.
The impact of artificial intelligence on economic growth.
The relationship between climate change and economic growth.
The role of blockchain technology in supply chain management.
The effects of automation on the labor market.
The impact of E-commerce on traditional retail industries.
The relationship between social media and consumer behavior.
The role of data analytics in business decision-making.
The effects of globalization on income inequality.
The impact of digital platforms on the sharing economy.
The relationship between education and economic growth in the digital age.
The role of fintech in financial inclusion.
The effects of trade policies on global supply chains.
The impact of corporate social responsibility on business performance.
The relationship between immigration and economic growth.
The role of venture capital in stimulating innovation and economic growth.
The effects of the circular economy on sustainable development.
The impact of cybersecurity threats on the global economy.
The relationship between gender inequality and economic growth.
The role of green finance in promoting sustainable development.
The effects of automation on income inequality.
The impact of the sharing economy on traditional business models.
The relationship between human capital and economic growth.
The role of technology transfer in international trade.
The effects of regulatory frameworks on innovation.
The impact of government policies on the growth of start-up companies.
The role of venture philanthropy in social entrepreneurship.
The effects of digital disruption on the financial services industry.
The impact of the circular economy on job creation.
The relationship between health outcomes and economic growth.
The role of impact investing in social and environmental sustainability.
The effects of trade agreements on the global economy.
The impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth.
The relationship between innovation and income inequality.
The role of corporate governance in sustainable business practices.
The effects of immigration policies on labor market outcomes.
The impact of international capital flows on economic development.
The relationship between corporate social responsibility and financial performance.
The role of innovation clusters in regional economic development.
The effects of digitalization on productivity.
The impact of the sharing economy on urban development.
The relationship between social entrepreneurship and economic growth.
The role of government policies in promoting sustainable development.
The effects of demographic changes on the economy.
The impact of digitalization on economic development in developing countries.
The relationship between consumer behavior and sustainability.
The role of private equity in stimulating economic growth.
The impact of government spending on economic growth
The effects of minimum wage laws on employment and poverty rates
The role of government subsidies in promoting renewable energy adoption
The impact of trade liberalization on economic growth and income inequality
The effectiveness of monetary policy in managing inflation and unemployment
The determinants of foreign direct investment flows in emerging markets
The role of financial markets in economic development
The impact of globalization on the labor market
The effects of tax policies on economic growth and income distribution
The role of human capital in economic growth and development
The economics of climate change and the environment
The effects of population aging on economic growth and social welfare
The impact of social safety net programs on poverty reduction
The effects of corruption on economic development and political stability
The impact of technological innovation on labor market outcomes
The economics of healthcare policy and healthcare markets
The determinants of entrepreneurship and small business success
The effects of income inequality on economic growth and social welfare
The economics of urbanization and regional development
The role of foreign aid in promoting economic development
The impact of fiscal policy on economic growth and government debt
The effects of financial regulation on economic stability and growth
The economics of education policy and school choice
The determinants of consumer behavior and market outcomes
The role of multinational corporations in the global economy
The effects of immigration on labor markets and economic growth
The impact of monetary policy on financial markets and stability
The economics of natural resource management and conservation
The determinants of industrial competitiveness and productivity
The effects of trade policies on economic growth and regional integration
The role of institutional quality in economic development
The impact of technological change on income inequality
The economics of innovation and intellectual property rights
The effects of financial globalization on emerging markets
The role of infrastructure investment in promoting economic development
The impact of exchange rate policies on international trade and investment
The determinants of consumer credit and debt behavior
The effects of social media and online platforms on market competition
The role of international organizations in global economic governance
The impact of natural disasters on economic development and poverty
The economics of gender inequality and discrimination
The effects of government regulation on business behavior and market outcomes
The role of behavioral economics in understanding market behavior
The impact of public investment on economic growth and social welfare
The determinants of household saving and investment behavior
The economics of renewable energy and clean technology adoption
The effects of economic sanctions on international trade and investment
The role of information and communication technologies in economic development
The impact of globalization on income distribution and poverty
The economics of international migration and remittances.
The effects of income inequality on economic development
An analysis of the efficiency of market structures in different industries
The role of technology in economic growth and development
The impact of international trade on economic development
An investigation into the determinants of inflation
The effects of labor market regulations on employment and productivity
An analysis of the relationship between economic growth and environmental sustainability
The role of institutions in economic development
The impact of foreign aid on economic development
The effects of taxation on economic growth
An investigation into the factors that contribute to economic fluctuations
The effects of globalization on income distribution
The impact of education on economic growth and development
The role of infrastructure in economic development
The effects of trade liberalization on economic growth
An analysis of the impact of exchange rates on trade and investment
The relationship between innovation and economic growth
The impact of government policies on the agricultural sector
The effects of corruption on economic development
An investigation into the effects of demographic changes on economic growth
The impact of financial crisis on economic growth
The effects of foreign direct investment on economic growth
An analysis of the effects of natural resources on economic development
The impact of healthcare on economic growth
The effects of international migration on the economy
The relationship between poverty and economic development
The role of infrastructure in promoting economic growth
An investigation into the effects of regional economic integration
The impact of foreign trade on economic development
The effects of government regulation on economic growth
An analysis of the role of technology in improving economic efficiency
The impact of population growth on economic development
The effects of government spending on income inequality
The role of the financial system in economic growth
The impact of energy policies on economic development
An investigation into the effects of intellectual property rights on economic growth
The effects of trade on labor markets
The role of social capital in economic development
The effects of regional inequality on economic development
An analysis of the impact of financial market development on economic growth
The impact of international trade on technological progress
The effects of financial regulation on economic growth
The role of institutions in promoting entrepreneurship
The impact of healthcare policies on economic growth
An investigation into the effects of income redistribution on economic growth.

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The Public Policy Impact of Economics

Two women with headphones sit near a portable microphone.

Heidi Hartmann (left), founder of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research, is interviewed by Maria Hasenstab for the Women in Economics Podcast Series from the St. Louis Fed.

Economics can be viewed as part of the social and policy sciences and as a great way to help people, said Heidi Hartmann.

The field’s potential to impact public policy is one of the reasons the founder, president emerita and senior research economist of the Institute for Women’s Policy Research got into economics, she said.

“Economics does provide a very powerful tool for changing public policy,” Hartmann said during an Oct. 4 Women in Economics Podcast Series interview with the St. Louis Fed.

Among other roles, Hartmann is a distinguished economist and resident at the Program on Gender Analysis in Economics at American University and a research fellow at the St. Louis Fed’s Institute for Economic Equity . She specializes in labor economics and public policy, focusing on equity of opportunity and outcomes.

Hartmann has done work related to the concept of comparable worth, or equal pay for jobs of equal value, which she said began to gain ground in the late 1970s. For example, people might question why secretaries whose roles are equal to truck drivers in terms of skills and responsibility make less than truck drivers, she said.

An influence on her decision to study economics was her experience growing up with a working single mother who was Hartmann and her brother’s sole financial support.

“It just seemed clear that men were doing better. The average man could support a wife at home and more kids at that time in the ’50s, the period I remember,” Hartmann said. “And so I always had that in the back of my mind, and I think that really led me to major in economics.”

For over three decades, Hartmann led the Institute for Women’s Policy Research, which was founded as a “policy think tank that can do original research like is done in academia, and also can bring academic research to the policy process,” not just in Washington, D.C., but around the country at the state level, she said.

Media exposure also is “a great way to have an impact on public policy,” Hartmann said. The institute didn’t lobby, but provided information, and she found that media coverage of research gave institute members credibility. If they went around to congressional offices with a report, staffers would say,

“Oh, I saw this in The New York Times ,” she said.

Getting that coverage sometimes meant highlighting a new aspect of an old problem—women don’t make as much as men. One year, Hartmann said, she was looking at wage data and realized that women working in the state with the top wages for women of all the states and the District of Columbia earned less than the average for men in the state with the lowest men’s wages.

“That’s really pretty bad. And I think that kind of shows a comparable worth problem, right?” Hartmann said. “Because it can’t possibly be all about their being in the same jobs and being paid that little. It’s not. It’s that men and women are in different jobs.”

Hartmann said that when she started studying wage gaps, women were earning about 60% of what men earned. Now it’s up to over 83%, depending on the data series, she noted.

A transcript of the podcast episode is available at Women in Economics: Heidi Hartmann.

Public Finance Research Paper Topics

In this comprehensive guide, we provide a wide range of public finance research paper topics divided into 10 categories, along with expert advice on topic selection and valuable insights on writing a successful research paper. Furthermore, iResearchNet’s custom writing services offer students the opportunity to order a custom public finance research paper tailored to their specific needs. With expert degree-holding writers, in-depth research, customized solutions, and timely delivery, iResearchNet is your ideal partner in achieving academic excellence in public finance research.

100 Public Finance Research Paper Topics

In the realm of public finance, there is a multitude of intriguing and relevant research topics to explore. To assist you in finding the perfect research paper topic, we have compiled a comprehensive list divided into 10 categories. Each category covers a distinct area within public finance, offering a wide range of possibilities for your research. Choose a category that aligns with your interests and academic goals, and discover captivating research paper topics within each category:

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Taxation and Revenue Research Paper Topics

The impact of progressive taxation on income inequality
Evaluating the effectiveness of tax incentives for businesses
Analysis of the relationship between tax policy and economic growth
Assessing the implications of tax evasion and avoidance on government revenue
The role of taxation in environmental sustainability and climate change mitigation
Examining the effects of taxation on consumer behavior and purchasing decisions
Analyzing the fairness and equity of different tax systems
Exploring the impact of international tax competition on domestic revenue
Assessing the efficiency of tax collection and administration mechanisms
The role of tax policy in promoting social welfare and reducing poverty

Public Expenditure Research Paper Topics

The role of government spending in stimulating economic development
Analyzing the efficiency of public investment projects
The impact of government welfare programs on poverty reduction
Evaluating the effectiveness of public education expenditure in improving educational outcomes
Analyzing the allocation of public funds for healthcare and its impact on public health outcomes
Exploring the relationship between public infrastructure investment and economic productivity
Assessing the consequences of military spending on economic growth and social welfare
The role of public expenditure in addressing income inequality and promoting social justice
Analyzing the impact of government subsidies on specific industries or sectors
Evaluating the effectiveness of government grants and aid programs in supporting economic development

Fiscal Policy Research Paper Topics

Examining the effectiveness of countercyclical fiscal policies in stabilizing the economy
The role of fiscal policy in addressing income inequality
Analyzing the consequences of budget deficits and public debt on economic stability
Assessing the impact of fiscal policy on inflation and price stability
Exploring the relationship between fiscal policy and unemployment rates
Evaluating the role of fiscal policy in promoting sustainable economic growth
Analyzing the effects of fiscal decentralization on regional economic disparities
The impact of fiscal policy on private sector investment and entrepreneurship
Assessing the effectiveness of fiscal rules and fiscal responsibility frameworks
Exploring the political economy of fiscal policy decision-making

Public Debt and Financial Markets Research Paper Topics

Evaluating the impact of government debt on interest rates and borrowing costs
Analyzing the effects of sovereign debt crises on financial markets
Exploring the role of credit rating agencies in assessing government bonds
The impact of government debt on long-term economic growth
Evaluating the sustainability of public debt and potential fiscal risks
The role of central banks in managing government debt and monetary policy
Analyzing the effects of fiscal consolidation and austerity measures on economic recovery
Exploring the implications of debt restructuring and forgiveness for developing countries
Assessing the impact of public debt on intergenerational equity and future generations
The role of financial innovation in public debt management and risk mitigation

Public-Private Partnerships Research Paper Topics

Assessing the benefits and challenges of public-private partnerships in infrastructure development
Analyzing the role of public-private partnerships in healthcare provision
Evaluating the efficiency of public-private partnerships in education
Exploring the impact of public-private partnerships on service quality and affordability
The role of government regulations and policies in fostering successful public-private partnerships
Analyzing the risks and rewards of public-private partnerships for both parties involved
Assessing the economic and social outcomes of public-private partnerships in transportation
Exploring the role of public-private partnerships in fostering innovation and technological advancements
Evaluating the impact of public-private partnerships on job creation and economic growth
Analyzing the accountability and transparency mechanisms in public-private partnerships

Economic Growth and Development Research Paper Topics

Investigating the relationship between public investment and economic growth
Analyzing the impact of government policies on regional development disparities
Exploring the role of foreign aid in promoting economic development
Assessing the effects of trade liberalization on economic growth and income distribution
Analyzing the impact of corruption on economic development and foreign direct investment
Evaluating the effectiveness of industrial policies in fostering economic diversification
Exploring the role of entrepreneurship and innovation in economic growth
Assessing the impact of infrastructure development on economic competitiveness
The role of human capital formation in sustainable economic development
Analyzing the effects of natural resource abundance on economic growth and governance

Environmental Economics and Sustainable Development Research Paper Topics

Evaluating the effectiveness of environmental taxation in reducing pollution
Analyzing the economic consequences of climate change policies
Exploring the role of economic incentives in promoting sustainable development
Assessing the impact of environmental regulations on firm behavior and competitiveness
The economic implications of renewable energy adoption and energy transition
Analyzing the relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation
Evaluating the effectiveness of international agreements and protocols in addressing environmental challenges
Exploring the role of market-based instruments in environmental conservation
Assessing the economic costs and benefits of biodiversity conservation efforts
The role of behavioral economics in promoting pro-environmental behavior

Public Finance and Public Administration Research Paper Topics

Assessing the efficiency and effectiveness of public budgeting processes
Analyzing the impact of public finance reforms on government transparency
Exploring the role of public finance in supporting public service delivery
Evaluating the effects of decentralization on fiscal management and accountability
The role of performance-based budgeting in improving public sector performance
Analyzing the challenges and opportunities of digitalization in public finance management
Assessing the impact of political factors on public finance decision-making
Exploring the role of public finance in promoting social welfare and equality
Evaluating the effects of corruption on public finance and governance
The role of public finance in supporting economic development in developing countries

Behavioral Economics and Public Finance Research Paper Topics

Examining the behavioral biases in taxation decisions
Analyzing the impact of social norms on tax compliance behavior
Exploring the role of behavioral economics in designing public finance policies
Evaluating the effectiveness of nudges in promoting desirable fiscal behaviors
The role of framing and perception in public finance decision-making
Analyzing the impact of financial literacy on personal finance management
Exploring the behavioral aspects of saving and investment decisions
Assessing the effects of income inequality on individual well-being and economic outcomes
The role of behavioral economics in understanding public attitudes towards taxation
Analyzing the behavioral determinants of charitable giving and philanthropy

International Public Finance Research Paper Topics

Evaluating the role of international financial institutions in supporting developing countries
Analyzing the impact of global economic integration on fiscal policy autonomy
Exploring the challenges of tax evasion and avoidance in the global economy
Assessing the implications of foreign aid and debt on economic sovereignty
The role of international taxation agreements in promoting tax fairness
Analyzing the effects of capital flows and exchange rate volatility on public finance
Evaluating the role of international trade agreements in shaping fiscal policies
Exploring the impact of global financial crises on public finance management
Assessing the effectiveness of international cooperation in addressing tax havens
The role of international organizations in promoting fiscal transparency and accountability

The topics provided are intended to serve as a starting point for your research journey in public finance. Feel free to modify or refine these topics according to your specific interests and research objectives. Conducting thorough literature reviews and engaging in discussions with your professors and peers will further guide you in narrowing down and refining your research topic.

Public Finance Research Paper Topics Guide

Welcome to the world of public finance research papers! As a student of economics, you are well aware of the significance of public finance in shaping the economic landscape of countries. Public finance encompasses the study of government revenue, expenditure, and fiscal policies, which have far-reaching implications on economic growth, income distribution, and public welfare.

Writing a research paper in public finance provides an opportunity to explore and analyze various aspects of government finance, while developing critical thinking, research, and analytical skills. It allows you to delve deep into specific topics of interest within the realm of public finance and contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field.

The purpose of this page is to provide you with a comprehensive guide to public finance research paper topics, expert advice on choosing the right topic, and essential insights on crafting an outstanding research paper. Whether you are a novice researcher or an experienced economics student, this page will serve as a valuable resource to enhance your understanding and improve your research and writing abilities.

Throughout this page, you will find a diverse range of public finance research paper topics divided into 10 categories. These categories cover a wide spectrum of subtopics within the field of public finance, allowing you to explore areas such as taxation and revenue, public expenditure, fiscal policy, public debt, public-private partnerships, economic growth and development, environmental economics, public finance and public administration, behavioral economics, and international public finance.

In addition to the comprehensive list of topics, we will provide expert advice on how to choose the most suitable topic for your research paper. We understand the challenges of selecting from the multitude of options, and our tips will help you navigate through the process, considering factors such as relevance, interest, feasibility, and the availability of literature and research gaps.

Furthermore, we will guide you through the essential steps of writing a compelling public finance research paper. From conducting a thorough literature review and gathering relevant data to structuring your paper and presenting your analysis, our insights will ensure that your research paper is well-organized, coherent, and academically sound.

To further assist you in your academic journey, iResearchNet offers custom writing services tailored to your needs. Our team of expert degree-holding writers is dedicated to providing you with top-quality, custom-written research papers. We conduct in-depth research, adhere to custom formatting styles such as APA, MLA, Chicago/Turabian, and Harvard, and deliver timely solutions to meet your deadlines.

With our flexible pricing, easy order tracking, and 24/7 support, you can rely on iResearchNet to deliver a customized research paper that aligns with your academic requirements. We prioritize confidentiality and offer absolute privacy, ensuring a secure and reliable experience.

Now, let’s explore the captivating world of public finance research paper topics, sharpen your research skills, and create impactful research papers that contribute to the field of economics. Let this page be your guide to unlocking your research potential and achieving excellence in public finance research.

Tips on Choosing a Public Finance Topic

Selecting a suitable research paper topic is a crucial step in the process of writing an engaging and impactful paper in the field of public finance. With the multitude of potential topics available, it can be overwhelming to make a decision. To assist you in this endeavor, we offer expert advice on how to choose the most appropriate public finance research paper topic for your study:

Identify your interests : Start by considering areas within public finance that genuinely interest you. Exploring topics that align with your passions will not only make the research process more enjoyable but also enhance your motivation and engagement with the subject matter.
Consider current debates and trends : Stay informed about the latest developments, debates, and emerging trends in public finance. Topics that are currently generating discussions and controversies provide fertile ground for conducting meaningful research and contributing to the ongoing discourse.
Narrow down your scope : Public finance is a vast field with numerous sub-areas and specializations. To select a manageable topic, narrow down your focus to a specific aspect or subfield of public finance. This will enable you to delve deeper into the subject matter and provide a more comprehensive analysis.
Conduct a literature review : Before finalizing your research topic, conduct a thorough literature review to explore existing research and identify research gaps. This will help you understand the existing knowledge landscape and identify areas where your study can contribute new insights or offer a fresh perspective.
Consider the availability of data : Evaluate the availability and accessibility of relevant data sources for your chosen topic. Adequate data is essential for conducting empirical research and supporting your arguments and findings. Ensure that you can access reliable data to support your research objectives.
Assess feasibility and scope : Assess the feasibility of your research topic in terms of time, resources, and scope. Consider the available research materials, potential access to experts or practitioners, and the required methodologies. A topic that is too broad or requires extensive resources may not be suitable for a research paper.
Consult with your professors and peers : Seek guidance from your professors, advisors, or peers who have expertise in public finance. Discuss your research interests and proposed topics with them to gain valuable insights and suggestions. They can provide guidance on refining your topic and offer valuable recommendations based on their experience.
Consider policy relevance : Public finance research often has practical implications for policymakers and governments. Consider topics that have real-world policy relevance and can contribute to informed decision-making in the realm of public finance. This will add significance and value to your research.
Brainstorm and refine : Engage in brainstorming sessions to generate ideas and refine your research topic. Reflect on the potential research questions, objectives, and outcomes of your study. Consider the potential impact and contribution of your research to the field of public finance.
Stay open to adjustments : As you progress in your research, be open to adjusting and refining your topic based on emerging insights and findings. Research is an iterative process, and you may discover new angles or aspects that warrant modifications to your initial topic.

By following these expert tips, you can choose a compelling and relevant research paper topic in the field of public finance. Remember that selecting a topic is just the first step, and conducting thorough research, organizing your findings, and presenting your analysis in a coherent and persuasive manner are equally important. With the right topic and a systematic approach, you can produce an outstanding research paper in public finance that contributes to the body of knowledge in the field.

How to Write a Public Finance Research Paper

Writing a research paper in the field of public finance requires a systematic and well-structured approach. To guide you through the process, we have outlined the essential steps to follow when writing a public finance research paper:

Understand the research question : Begin by thoroughly understanding the research question or objective of your study. Clarify the scope and purpose of your research, ensuring that it aligns with the chosen topic and contributes to the field of public finance.
Conduct a literature review : Before diving into your own research, conduct a comprehensive literature review to understand the existing knowledge and debates related to your topic. Identify relevant theories, concepts, empirical studies, and policy discussions that will inform and support your research.
Develop a research framework : Based on your research question and the literature review, develop a clear research framework that outlines the theoretical foundations, hypotheses or research questions, and the methodology you will employ. This framework will serve as a roadmap for your research paper.
Collect and analyze data : Depending on the nature of your research, collect relevant data using appropriate research methods. This may involve conducting surveys, interviews, analyzing existing datasets, or applying economic modeling techniques. Ensure that your data collection methods align with your research objectives.
Organize your paper : Structure your research paper in a logical and coherent manner. Typically, a public finance research paper consists of an introduction, literature review, research methodology, findings and analysis, discussion, and conclusion. Ensure that each section flows smoothly and supports the overall argument of your paper.
Write a compelling introduction : Begin your paper with a concise and engaging introduction that provides background information on the topic, presents the research question, and highlights the significance of your study. Clearly articulate the objectives and scope of your research.
Conduct a rigorous analysis : In the findings and analysis section, present your research findings in a clear and concise manner. Use appropriate tables, charts, and graphs to present the data effectively. Analyze the results and relate them to the research question, providing insightful interpretations and implications.
Discuss the implications : In the discussion section, interpret your findings and relate them to the existing literature. Discuss the implications of your research, highlight any limitations or constraints, and propose areas for further research. Engage critically with the findings and offer meaningful insights.
Draw a conclusion : Summarize the key findings and arguments of your research in the conclusion section. Restate the research question and objectives, highlight the main contributions of your study, and discuss the policy or practical implications of your research.
Revise and proofread : After completing the initial draft, revise and edit your paper for clarity, coherence, and grammar. Pay attention to the overall structure, flow of ideas, and citation accuracy. Proofread the final version to ensure it is free of errors and adheres to the required formatting style (e.g., APA, MLA).
Include proper citations and references : Throughout your paper, provide proper citations and references to acknowledge the sources of your information and ideas. Follow the appropriate citation style guidelines to maintain consistency and academic integrity.
Seek feedback and revise : Share your research paper with your peers, professors, or academic mentors to gather feedback and suggestions for improvement. Revise your paper based on their input, addressing any areas of concern or recommendations for further refinement.

By following these steps and maintaining a disciplined approach, you can produce a high-quality research paper in the field of public finance. Remember to allocate sufficient time for each stage of the research process, as conducting thorough research, thoughtful analysis, and clear writing are key to creating a successful public finance research paper.

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Academic literature on the topic 'Public sector economics'

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Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Public sector economics.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

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Journal articles
Dissertations / Theses
Book chapters
Conference papers

Journal articles on the topic "Public sector economics":

Cebula, Richard J., and Paul G. Hare. "Surveys in Public Sector Economics." Southern Economic Journal 56, no. 4 (April 1990): 1139. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1059903.

Mackintosh, Maureen. "Economics of the public sector." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 5, no. 3 (November 1990): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02690949008726060.

Britton, Andrew. "Public Sector Borrowing and the Public Sector Balance Sheet." National Institute Economic Review 121 (August 1987): 64–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795018712100108.

Fosu, A. K. "Part 2: Public Sector Delivery -- Public Sector Delivery: A Synthesis." Journal of African Economies 13, suppl_1 (July 1, 2004): i137—i141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jae/ejh018.

Gomes, Pedro. "Optimal Public Sector Wages." Economic Journal 125, no. 587 (August 26, 2014): 1425–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ecoj.12155.

Michie, Jonathan. "Managing the public sector." International Review of Applied Economics 8, no. 3 (January 1994): 333–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/758525164.

Alm, James, and Carolyn J. Bourdeaux. "Applying Behavioral Economics to the Public Sector." Revista Hacienda Pública Espñola 206, no. 3 (September 29, 2013): 91–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.7866/hpe-rpe.13.3.4.

Krueger, Alan B. "Book Review: Labor Economics: Public Sector Payrolls." ILR Review 42, no. 4 (July 1989): 679–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979398904200420.

Baker, Keith. "Public Sector Economics20091Richard W. Tesch. Public Sector Economics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan 2008. Companion web site: www.palgrave.com/economics/tresch/." International Journal of Public Sector Management 22, no. 4 (May 29, 2009): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09513550910961646.

Lewis, Alan, and John Cullis. "Preferences, economics and the economic psychology of public sector preference formation." Journal of Behavioral Economics 17, no. 1 (March 1988): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-5720(90)90004-q.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public sector economics":

Leiserson, Gregory Quick. "Essays on the economics of public sector retirement programs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81035.

Tumennasan, Bayar. "Fiscal Decentralization and Corruption in the Public Sector." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2005. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/econ_diss/8.

Lopes, Carlos J. "THE PUBLIC SECTOR, MIGRATION, AND HETEROGENEITY." UKnowledge, 2011. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/38.

Ganley, Joseph A. "Relative efficiency measurement in the public sector with data envelopment analysis." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 1989. http://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/1520.

Unite, Emma. "Predicting Petty Corruption in the Public Sector through Household Survey Non-Compliance." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31307.

Alkeireidis, Ali. "Employment duration and organisational commitment in the Saudi public sector." Thesis, Kingston University, 2003. http://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/20235/.

Linos, Elizabeth. "Three Essays on Human Capital in the Public Sector." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493593.

Owei, Daru. "The effect of decentralization and oil revenue on the size of the public sector in post independent Nigeria." Thesis, University of Salford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357025.

Chen, Bin, and 陈斌. "Two essays on the economics of contract and organization." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44547444.

Zou, Weiwu, and 邹伟武. "Relationship management in public private partnership infrastructure projects." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47849629.

Books on the topic "Public sector economics":

Holcombe, Randall G. Public sector economics . Belmont, Calif: Wadsworth Pub. Co., 1987.

Brown, C. V. Public sector economics . 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell, 1985.

Tresch, Richard W. Public sector economics . New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

Bailey, Stephen J. Public Sector Economics . London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4.

Bailey, Stephen J. Public Sector Economics . London: Macmillan Education UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24004-3.

Brown, C. V. Public sector economics . 4th ed. Oxford, UK: B. Blackwell, 1990.

W, Tresch Richard, ed. Public sector economics . Abingdon: Routledge, 2009.

Brown, C. V. Public sector economics . 3rd ed. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Blackwell, 1986.

Stiglitz, Joseph E. Economics of the public sector . 3rd ed. New York: W. W. Norton, 2000.

Rouse, John S. Subjectivism and public sector economics. Birmingham: City of Birmingham Polytechnic, Department of Governmentand economics, 1985.

Book chapters on the topic "Public sector economics":

Bailey, Stephen J. "The Role of Economic Theory." In Public Sector Economics , 3–16. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_1.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Tax Policy and Practice." In Public Sector Economics , 206–66. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_10.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Public Sector Borrowing: Policy and Practice." In Public Sector Economics , 267–92. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_11.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Income Inequalities and Economic Restructuring." In Public Sector Economics , 293–329. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_12.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Nationalisation, Privatisation and Regulation." In Public Sector Economics , 333–73. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_13.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Water — A Case Study of Regulation and Charging." In Public Sector Economics , 374–423. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_14.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Market Testing and Contracting Out." In Public Sector Economics , 424–44. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_15.

Bailey, Stephen J. "The Economic Rationale for Government." In Public Sector Economics , 17–45. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_2.

Bailey, Stephen J. "Theories of Public Sector Growth." In Public Sector Economics , 46–61. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_3.

Bailey, Stephen J. "The Economic Effects of Taxation." In Public Sector Economics , 62–83. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-88016-4_4.

Reports on the topic "Public sector economics":

Beshears, John, James Choi, David Laibson, and Brigitte Madrian. Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Public Sector Pension Plans . Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16728.

Cameron, Charles, John de Figueiredo, and David Lewis. Public Sector Personnel Economics: Wages, Promotions, and the Competence-Control Trade-off . Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22966.

Adam, Isabelle, Mihály Fazekas, Alfredo Hernandez Sanchez, Peter Horn, and Nóra Regös. Integrity Dividends: Procurement in the Water and Sanitation Sector in Latin America and the Caribbean . Edited by Marcello Basani and Jacopo Gamba. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004688.

Freeman, Richard. How do Public Sector Wages and Employment Respond to Economic Conditions . Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1653.

Fuentes, Rolando, Shahid Hasan, and Frank Felder. How Can Energy Storage Catalyze the Electricity Policies of Gulf Cooperation Council Members? Issues and Options . King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2021-dp15.

Chetty, Raj, John Friedman, Nathaniel Hendren, Michael Stepner, and The Opportunity Insights Team. The Economic Impacts of COVID-19: Evidence from a New Public Database Built Using Private Sector Data . Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27431.

Cachalia, Firoz, and Jonathan Klaaren. A South African Public Law Perspective on Digitalisation in the Health Sector . Digital Pathways at Oxford, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-dp-wp_2021/05.

Ng, Emma. Reproduction of 'The Economic Impacts of COVID-19: Evidence from a New Public Database Built Using Private Sector Data' . Social Science Reproduction Platform, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.48152/ssrp-rrw6-5g16.

Khan, Mahreen. Public Financial Management and Transitioning out of Aid . Institute of Development Studies, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.145.

Beverinotti, Javier, Gustavo Canavire-Bacarreza, and Alejandro Puerta. Understanding the Growth of the Middle Class in Bolivia . Inter-American Development Bank, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003407.

Bank Runs, Fragility, and Regulation

We examine banking regulation in a macroeconomic model of bank runs. We construct a general equilibrium model where banks may default because of fundamental or self-fulfilling runs. With only fundamental defaults, we show that the competitive equilibrium is constrained efficient. However, when banks are vulnerable to runs, banks’ leverage decisions are not ex-ante optimal: individual banks do not internalize that higher leverage makes other banks more vulnerable. The theory calls for introducing minimum capital requirements, even in the absence of bailouts.

The views expressed herein are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, the Federal Reserve System, or the National Bureau of Economic Research.

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Diagnostic Study- How to incentivize for private sector involvement in NDC implementation

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Private sectors had been engaged in investments in Ethiopia since late 1880s when the royal family members and foreign investors invested in the manufacturing and production areas in key economic sectors, namely in transport, hotel & tourism, industry, agriculture, forests. Examples of such earlier investment initiatives include: Ethio-Djibouti Railway (1894 – 1917), Tayitu Hotel (1898), Wood processing Sawmill at the Mengaesha –Suba forest (1905), Dire-Dawa Cement (1936). Since then, the government’s development policies developed by the various government systems generally do anchor at the overall approach to economic growth focusing on capital accumulation in the industry, construction, infrastructure sectors and creation of large scale commercial farms in the agriculture sector to feed the growing urban population, generate export earnings and provide agricultural inputs to the industry.

However, the landscape of private investment in various economic sectors was hampered by economic and political police reforms, popular upheavals, climate related risks. This attributed to stagnated contribution of the private sector to GDP, as demonstrated by the private sector contribution below 5% of the GDP over a century; and it is very recently that the private sectors’ contributions to the national economy approaches to reach close to 20% of the GDP.

The participants of the diagnostic study (FGDs and KIIs) from private and public sectors and funding agencies identified key investment barriers.

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Regions and countries, sustainable development goals, related publications, publications, the role of industry parks in the local economy : the cas....

In recent years, Ethiopia has tried to undertake an industrial policy to emerge as a manufacturing hub. Central to this strategy has been the operationalizing o...

UNDP Ethiopia Quarterly Economic Profile January 2024

Overall: As Ethiopia enters 2024, the macroeconomic and socioeconomic situation remain challenging. Growth has rebounded after the multiple shocks in recent yea...

Policy and Research Briefs: Making Ethiopian Customary In...

Customary Institutions (CIs), Ethiopian ancient instruments for conflict prevention and management, have served as important platforms in preventing and resolvi...

Ethiopia GDPP Mid Term Review Report

The implementation of GDPP commenced in July 2017 and is slated to end in 2021. Thus, the programme is mid-way implementation and hence the need for a mid-term...

Quarterly Economic Profile July 2022

What’s changed since Q1 2022? • Growth: Official estimate for real GDP growth in 2022 is 6.6%, while UNDP projects 3.0% and IMF 3.8%. • Inflation: Worsening o...

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The assessment of the communications landscape and the accompanying media overview were undertaken to provide a comprehensive picture of the existing government...

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What’s it like to be a teacher in america today, public k-12 teachers are stressed about their jobs and few are optimistic about the future of education; many say poverty, absenteeism and mental health are major problems at their school.

A teacher leads an English class at a high school in Richmond, Virginia. (Parker Michels-Boyce/The Washington Post via Getty Images)

Pew Research Center conducted this study to better understand the views and experiences of public K-12 school teachers. The analysis in this report is based on an online survey of 2,531 U.S. public K-12 teachers conducted from Oct. 17 to Nov. 14, 2023. The teachers surveyed are members of RAND’s American Teacher Panel, a nationally representative panel of public K-12 school teachers recruited through MDR Education. Survey data is weighted to state and national teacher characteristics to account for differences in sampling and response to ensure they are representative of the target population.

Here are the questions used for this report , along with responses, and the survey methodology .

Low-poverty , medium-poverty and high-poverty schools are based on the percentage of students eligible for free and reduced-price lunch, as reported by the National Center for Education Statistics (less than 40%, 40%-59% and 60% or more, respectively).

Secondary schools include both middle schools and high schools.

All references to party affiliation include those who lean toward that party. Republicans include those who identify as Republicans and those who say they lean toward the Republican Party. Democrats include those who identify as Democrats and those who say they lean toward the Democratic Party.

Public K-12 schools in the United States face a host of challenges these days – from teacher shortages to the lingering effects of COVID-19 learning loss to political battles over curriculum .

A horizontal stacked bar chart showing that teachers are less satisfied with their jobs than U.S. workers overall.

In the midst of all this, teachers express low levels of satisfaction with their jobs. In fact, they’re much less satisfied than U.S. workers overall.

Here’s how public K-12 teachers are feeling about their jobs:

77% say their job is frequently stressful.
68% say it’s overwhelming.
70% say their school is understaffed.
52% say they would not advise a young person starting out today to become a teacher.

When it comes to how their students are doing in school, teachers are relatively downbeat about both academic performance and behavior.

Here’s how public K-12 teachers rate academic performance and behavior at their school:

A horizontal stacked bar chart showing that about half of teachers give students at their school low marks for academic performance and behavior.

48% say the academic performance of most students at their school is fair or poor. A third say it’s good, and only 17% describe it as excellent or very good.
49% say the behavior of most students at their school is fair or poor; 35% say it’s good and 13% say it’s excellent or very good.

The COVID-19 pandemic likely compounded these issues. About eight-in-ten teachers (among those who have been teaching for at least a year) say the lasting impact of the pandemic on students’ behavior, academic performance and emotional well-being has been very or somewhat negative.

Assessments of student performance and behavior differ widely by school poverty level. 1 Teachers in high-poverty schools have a much more negative outlook. But feelings of stress and dissatisfaction among teachers are fairly universal, regardless of where they teach.

Related: What Public K-12 Teachers Want Americans To Know About Teaching

A bar chart showing that most teachers see parents’ involvement as insufficient.

As they navigate these challenges, teachers don’t feel they’re getting the support or reinforcement they need from parents.

Majorities of teachers say parents are doing too little when it comes to holding their children accountable if they misbehave in school, helping them with their schoolwork and ensuring their attendance.

Teachers in high- and medium-poverty schools are more likely than those in low-poverty schools to say parents are doing too little in each of these areas.

These findings are based on a survey of 2,531 U.S. public K-12 teachers conducted Oct. 17-Nov. 14, 2023, using the RAND American Teacher Panel. 2 The survey looks at the following aspects of teachers’ experiences:

Teachers’ job satisfaction (Chapter 1)
How teachers manage their workload (Chapter 2)
Problems students are facing at public K-12 schools (Chapter 3)
Challenges in the classroom (Chapter 4)
Teachers’ views of parent involvement (Chapter 5)
Teachers’ views on the state of public K-12 education (Chapter 6)

Problems students are facing

A horizontal stacked bar chart showing that poverty, chronic absenteeism and mental health stand out as major problems at public K-12 schools.

We asked teachers about some of the challenges students at their school are facing. Three problems topped the list:

Poverty (53% say this is a major problem among students who attend their school)
Chronic absenteeism (49%)
Anxiety and depression (48%)

Chronic absenteeism (that is, students missing a substantial number of school days) is a particular challenge at high schools, with 61% of high school teachers saying this is a major problem where they teach. By comparison, 46% of middle school teachers and 43% of elementary school teachers say the same.

Anxiety and depression are viewed as a more serious problem at the secondary school level: 69% of high school teachers and 57% of middle school teachers say this is a major problem among their students, compared with 29% of elementary school teachers.

Fewer teachers (20%) view bullying as a major problem at their school, though the share is significantly higher among middle school teachers (34%).

A look inside the classroom

We also asked teachers how things are going in their classroom and specifically about some of the issues that may get in the way of teaching.

47% of teachers say students showing little or no interest in learning is a major problem in their classroom. The share rises to 58% among high school teachers.
33% say students being distracted by their cellphones is a major problem. This is particularly an issue for high school teachers, with 72% saying this is a major problem.
About one-in-five teachers say students getting up and walking around when they’re not supposed to and being disrespectful toward them (21% each) are major problems. Teachers in elementary and middle schools are more likely than those in high schools to see these as challenges.

A majority of teachers (68%) say they’ve experienced verbal abuse from a student – such as being yelled at or threatened. Some 21% say this happens at least a few times a month.

Physical violence is less common. Even so, 40% of teachers say a student has been violent toward them , with 9% saying this happens at least a few times a month.

About two-thirds of teachers (66%) say that the current discipline practices at their school are very or somewhat mild. Only 2% say the discipline practices at their school are very or somewhat harsh, while 31% say they are neither harsh nor mild. Most teachers (67%) say teachers themselves don’t have enough influence in determining discipline practices at their school.

Behavioral issues and mental health challenges

A bar chart showing that two-thirds of teachers in high-poverty schools say they have to address students’ behavioral issues daily.

In addition to their teaching duties, a majority of teachers (58%) say they have to address behavioral issues in their classroom every day. About three-in-ten teachers (28%) say they have to help students with mental health challenges daily.

In each of these areas, elementary and middle school teachers are more likely than those at the high school level to say they do these things on a daily basis.

And teachers in high-poverty schools are more likely than those in medium- and low-poverty schools to say they deal with these issues each day.

Cellphone policies and enforcement

A diverging bar chart showing that most high school teachers say cellphone policies are hard to enforce.

Most teachers (82%) say their school or district has policies regarding cellphone use in the classroom.

Of those, 56% say these policies are at least somewhat easy to enforce, 30% say they’re difficult to enforce, and 14% say they’re neither easy nor difficult to enforce.

Experiences with cellphone policies vary widely across school levels. High school teachers (60%) are much more likely than middle school (30%) and elementary school teachers (12%) to say the policies are difficult to enforce (among those who say their school or district has a cellphone policy).

How teachers are experiencing their jobs

Thinking about the various aspects of their jobs, teachers are most satisfied with their relationship with other teachers at their school (71% are extremely or very satisfied).

They’re least satisfied with how much they’re paid – only 15% are extremely or very satisfied with their pay, while 51% are not too or not at all satisfied.

Among teachers who don’t plan to retire or stop working this year, 29% say it’s at least somewhat likely they will look for a new job in the 2023-24 school year. Within that group, 40% say they would look for a job outside of education, 29% say they’d seek a non-teaching job in education, and only 18% say they’d look for a teaching job at another public K-12 school.

Do teachers find their work fulfilling and enjoyable?

Overall, 56% of teachers say they find their job to be fulfilling extremely often or often; 53% say their job is enjoyable. These are significantly lower than the shares who say their job is frequently stressful (77%) or overwhelming (68%).

Positive experiences are more common among newer teachers. Two-thirds of those who’ve been teaching less than six years say their work is fulfilling extremely often or often, and 62% of this group says their work is frequently enjoyable.

Teachers with longer tenures are somewhat less likely to feel this way. For example, 48% of those who’ve been teaching for six to 10 years say their work is frequently enjoyable.

Balancing the workload

Most teachers (84%) say there’s not enough time during their regular work hours to do tasks like grading, lesson planning, paperwork and answering work emails.

Among those who feel this way, 81% say simply having too much work is a major reason.

Many also point to having to spend time helping students outside the classroom, performing non-teaching duties like lunch duty, and covering other teachers’ classrooms as at least minor reasons they don’t have enough time to get all their work done.

A diverging bar chart showing that a majority of teachers say it’s difficult for them to achieve work-life balance.

A majority of teachers (54%) say it’s very or somewhat difficult for them to balance work and their personal life. About one-in-four (26%) say it’s very or somewhat easy for them to balance these things, and 20% say it’s neither easy nor difficult.

Among teachers, women are more likely than men to say work-life balance is difficult for them (57% vs. 43%). Women teachers are also more likely to say they often find their job stressful or overwhelming.

How teachers view the education system

A large majority of teachers (82%) say the overall state of public K-12 education has gotten worse in the past five years.

Pie charts showing that most teachers say public K-12 education has gotten worse over the past 5 years.

And very few are optimistic about the next five years: Only 20% of teachers say public K-12 education will be a lot or somewhat better five years from now. A narrow majority (53%) say it will be worse.

Among teachers who think things have gotten worse in recent years, majorities say the current political climate (60%) and the lasting effects of the COVID-19 pandemic (57%) are major reasons. A sizable share (46%) also point to changes in the availability of funding and resources.

Related: About half of Americans say public K-12 education is going in the wrong direction

Which political party do teachers trust more to deal with educational challenges?

On balance, more teachers say they trust the Democratic Party than say they trust the Republican Party to do a better job handling key issues facing the K-12 education system. But three-in-ten or more across the following issues say they don’t trust either party:

Shaping school curriculum (42% say they trust neither party)
Ensuring teachers have adequate pay and benefits (35%)
Making schools safer (35%)
Ensuring adequate funding for schools (33%)
Ensuring all students have equal access to high-quality K-12 education (31%)

A majority of public K-12 teachers (58%) identify or lean toward the Democratic Party. This is higher than the share among the general public (47%).

Poverty levels are based on the percentage of students in the school who are eligible for free and reduced-price lunch. ↩
For details, refer to the Methodology section of the report. ↩
Urban, suburban and rural schools are based on the location of the school as reported by the National Center for Education Statistics (rural includes town). Definitions match those used by the U.S. Census Bureau. ↩

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Report Materials

Table of contents, ‘back to school’ means anytime from late july to after labor day, depending on where in the u.s. you live, among many u.s. children, reading for fun has become less common, federal data shows, most european students learn english in school, for u.s. teens today, summer means more schooling and less leisure time than in the past, about one-in-six u.s. teachers work second jobs – and not just in the summer, most popular.

About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts .

Sluggish Growth Delaying Economic Recovery in Emerging Europe and Central Asia

WASHINGTON, April 11, 2024 – Economic activity in the emerging and developing economies of the Europe and Central Asia region is likely to slow this year as a weaker global economy, tight monetary policy, slowdown in China and lower commodity prices weigh on the region’s growth outlook, says the World Bank’s Economic Update for the region, released today.

Regional growth is likely to slow to 2.8% this year, following substantial strengthening to 3.3% in 2023 as the economies of both Russia and war-hit Ukraine returned to growth and because of a more robust recovery in Central Asia. Regional output growth is likely to remain broadly unchanged in 2025.

Headwinds to the outlook are multiple. A slower-than-expected recovery in key trading partners, especially in the euro area, restrictive monetary policies, and an exacerbation of geopolitical developments could further dampen growth across the region.

“Countries of Europe and Central Asia continue to confront multiple crises, exacerbated by a challenging global growth environment,” said Antonella Bassani, World Bank Vice President for the Europe and Central Asia region . “Reviving productivity growth by stimulating business dynamism and improving resilience against the risks from climate change can help protect the region’s people and accelerate economic growth.”

Sluggish growth will further delay the region’s recovery from recent shocks, including Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which remains ongoing, the pandemic, and the 2022 cost-of-living crisis.

Inflation has fallen faster than expected in the emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs) of Europe and Central Asia, largely due to steep declines in global energy and food prices. The median annual consumer price inflation in the region fell to 4.2% by February 2024 from 15% at the start of 2023. Nevertheless, the 2022 cost-of-living crisis continues to affect households despite increases in real incomes last year.

In Ukraine, the pace of recovery is projected to slow to 3.2% this year from 4.8% in 2023, reflecting a smaller harvest and persistent labor shortage. The country’s economic outlook remains conditional on donor support and the duration of Russia’s invasion. According to recent estimates by the World Bank and partner institutions, the cost of reconstruction and recovery in Ukraine has grown to $486 billion, which is more than two times the size of Ukraine’s pre-war economy in 2021.

Growth in Türkiye is also likely to weaken to 3% this year – its lowest since 2009, except for the pandemic-affected years – as macroeconomic consolidation efforts are expected to restrain domestic demand. Subdued global oil prices will dampen prospects across Central Asia, with growth slowing to 4.1% this year from an estimated 5.5% in 2023.

The report includes a special focus chapter on unleashing the power of the private sector. It notes that economic development in the region has been a story of transition from plan to market economies, broad and deep structural reforms, and the emergence of private initiative, the main driver of growth and prosperity.

In less than three decades, 12 of the countries in the region joined the European Union (EU). The transition of these countries to EU-integrated market economies with robust institutions and production structures illustrates the success of the deep reforms of some of the countries, which have also achieved high-income status.

“The private sector in several countries in the region faces barriers, which hamper its ability to expand and innovate,” said Ivailo Izvorski, World Bank Chief Economist for Europe and Central Asia region. “Boosting business dynamism will require addressing several challenges, including upgrading the competition environment, reducing state involvement in the economy, improving the quality of education, and strengthening the availability of finance for firms.”

Efforts to foster competition and free markets should focus on reducing barriers to entry and facilitate exit for unproductive firms. The substantial presence of state-owned enterprises is also a major constraint to levelling the playing field for private enterprises.

Private firms are also faced with an inadequately educated workforce and large skills gaps, which are major constraints to growth. High emigration rates of young and skilled workers do not help in the short term. A better educated workforce is associated with higher productivity and can lead to more innovation.

Bank lending to the private sector is relatively low and has not increased in the past decade. The lending also tends to be more short-term. To improve productivity growth and innovation, firms need access to long-term finance.

GDP Growth Summary 2020-25

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These topics cover various aspects of public economics, providing a solid foundation for your research and helping you find a subject that aligns with your interests and academic goals. Public Finance. The role of fiscal policy in economic growth and stability. The impact of government debt on economic performance.
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In addition to working papers, the NBER disseminates affiliates' latest findings through a range of free periodicals — the NBER Reporter, the NBER Digest, the Bulletin on Retirement and Disability, the Bulletin on Health, and the Bulletin on Entrepreneurship — as well as online conference reports, video lectures, and interviews.
public sector News, Research and Analysis
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237.21 KB. Relevant answer. Otilia P. Manta. Oct 15, 2021. Answer. Entrepreneurship and innovation at the level of small and medium enterprises, represent the "core" of the economy at European ...
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In this comprehensive guide, we provide a wide range of public finance research paper topics divided into 10 categories, along with expert advice on topic selection and valuable insights on writing a successful research paper. Furthermore, iResearchNet's custom writing services offer students the opportunity to order a custom public finance research paper tailored to their specific needs.
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Research Economist: Conduct in-depth economic research and analysis on public finance-related topics, such as taxation, public expenditure, social security, or welfare programs. ... Public Sector Economics: This topic delves into the role of the public sector in the economy, including the provision of public goods, market failures, cost-benefit ...
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Founded in 1920, the NBER is a private, non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to conducting economic research and to disseminating research findings among academics, public policy makers, and business professionals.
Diagnostic Study- How to incentivize for private sector involvement in
Private sectors had been engaged in investments in Ethiopia since late 1880s when the royal family members and foreign investors invested in the manufacturing and production areas in key economic sectors, namely in transport, hotel & tourism, industry, agriculture, forests. Examples of such earlier investment initiatives include: Ethio-Djibouti Railway (1894 - 1917), Tayitu Hotel (1898 ...
What's It Like To Be a Teacher in America Today?
A large majority of teachers (82%) say the overall state of public K-12 education has gotten worse in the past five years. And very few are optimistic about the next five years: Only 20% of teachers say public K-12 education will be a lot or somewhat better five years from now. A narrow majority (53%) say it will be worse.
Sluggish Growth Delaying Economic Recovery in Emerging Europe and
WASHINGTON, April 11, 2024 - Economic activity in the emerging and developing economies of the Europe and Central Asia region is likely to slow this year as a weaker global economy, tight monetary policy, slowdown in China and lower commodity prices weigh on the region's growth outlook, says the World Bank's Economic Update for the region, released today.