essay writing about united nations

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Essay on United Nations: Samples for Students in 100, 200, and 350 words

Updated on
Dec 16, 2023

Essay on United Nations: Formed in the year 1945, The United Nations (UN) is a global organization. 193 countries are a member of the UN and aim to maintain international peace and security. In a rapidly changing world, the UN has evolved over the years to keep up with the same in various ways. The one thing that is the same, is that it remains the one place on Earth where all the world’s nations can gather together, discuss common problems, and find shared solutions to proposed problems that benefit all of humanity.

Table of Contents

1 Essay on United Nations in 100 words
2 Essay on United Nations in 200 words
3 Essay on United Nations in 350 words
4 Structure and function of the UN
5 Reform and Criticism
6 Conclusion

Apart from maintaining security and peace, the UN plays other essential objectives such as developing connections and relations among the different countries the foundation of these are respect for the principles of equal rights and self-determination of people achieving cooperation worldwide to resolve cultural, and social, economic, humanitarian problems at the international level.

All these are done while still respecting and promoting human rights and serving as a center where countries can coordinate their actions and activities toward processes. This is a brief intro. Now, let’s take a look at some essays on the United Nations.

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Essay on United Nations in 100 words

The United Nations (UN) is a global organization comprising 193 countries as its members and aims to maintain international peace and security. The main purpose of the UN is to prevent wars, promote social progress, and encourage respect for human rights. Sovereign equality and non-interference are the principles on which it operates. The UN has 6 main parts:- the Security Council, the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of Justice, the Trusteeship Council, and the Secretariat. The UN has a vital role in issues that are at the Global level such as climate change, humanitarian aid, and peacekeeping.

Also Read:- Essay on Human Rights: Samples in 500 to 1500 words

Essay on United Nations in 200 words

The UN is an international organization that was founded in the year 1956 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among state members and to foster human rights and social progress. The establishment of the US was a direct response to the atrocities of World War II, with the main aim of preventing such kind of devastating conflicts in the future.

The UN comprises 193 member states, and its structure includes 6 main organs:- the Security Council, General Assembly, Economic and Social Council, International Court of Justice, Trusteeship Council, and the Secretariat. Each of these councils has a unique role, collectively addressing a wide range of global issues ranging from the conflict of resolution to health emergencies and climate change, etc.

The UN has had quite significant successes such as promoting gender equality, and eradicating smallpox, and mitigating conflicts. However, the UN also faces criticism for its perceived inefficacy, bureaucracy, and the disproportionate influence of certain member states. The power of the 5 permanent members of the Security Council hold the power to veto which is contentious as it can easily change the course of decisive action. Hence, the challenge is reforming and adapting the United Nations to better address contemporary global issues and ensure representation as well as influence among its member states.

Also Read:- Important Articles in Indian Constitution

Essay on United Nations in 350 words

The UN was founded in the year 1945 and is a global organization. It played a main role in the aftermath of the World War II. the primary objective of the UN is to prevent conflicts, promote peace and security worldwide, and foster international cooperation.

Structure and function of the UN

The UN has 193 countries as its member states. It has 6 main organs:- The General Council, The Security Council, The Trusteeship, The International Court of Justice, The Economic and Social Council, and The UN Secretariat. Each of these organs plays a crucial role in the UN’s operations. This can range from policy-making and peacekeeping to administrative functions and judicial matters.

The Security Council with its 5 permanent members and 10 elected members has the primary responsibility for maintaining international security and peace.

Reform and Criticism

Despite the achievements of the UN, it has faced a lot of criticism. Some have an opinion that it fails to prevent conflicts and genocides, pointing to crises in Rwanda and Bosnia, while others critique the Security Council’s Structure putting forth the argument that its permanent members hold too much power. Hence, these criticisms have sparked the discussion about the reform of the UN. several proposals have also been put forward which include expanding the Security Council, increasing transparency, and improving the UN’s capacity to respond to the global crisis.

Despite the criticism, we cannot ignore the fact that the UN has made significant contributions in global peace and security. It has also undertaken numerous missions of peacekeeping and has been instrumental in resolving several conflicts. The UN plays a very important role in promoting economic development. It also has several specialized agencies such as the World Health Organisation (WHO) and, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO). As the world is faced with unprecedented and new challenges, the role if the UN in promoting international cooperation and global solidarity is crucial. Enabling it to serve humanity in the 21st century, it is incumbent upon the international community to strengthen and reform the UN.

Deepansh Gautam

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An Essay on United Nations Organisation | United Nations Organisation Essay for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by sastry

An Essay on United Nations Organisation: The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization established on 24 October 1945, to promote international co-operation. During the Second World War, the need for an agency that could act as a successor to the League of Nations was felt and so, the United Nations Charter was drafted at a conference in April-June 1945. This charter came into effect on 24 October 1945, and the UN began its operations.

You can read more Essay Writing about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long Essay on United Nations Organisation 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on United Nations Organisation of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

In addition to maintaining peace and security, the United Nations ambit includes other important objectives like developing friendly relations among countries based on respect for the principles of equal rights and self-determination of people achieving worldwide cooperation to solve international economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems; respecting and promoting human rights; and serving as a centre where countries can coordinate their actions and activities toward these various ends.

The general purpose of the United Nations was in homogeneity with that of the League of Nations. Its structure and functions too are in congruity with its predecessor. Same goes with its principal organs and related agencies. In some respects, however, the UN constituted a very different organization, especially with regard to its objective of maintaining international peace and security and its commitment to economic and social development.

The UN’s mission to preserve world peace was convoluted in its early decades by the presence of Cold War between the US and Soviet Union and their respective allies. The organization participated in major actions in Korea and Congo as well as approving the creation of the state of Israel in 1947. The organization’s membership grew significantly following widespread decolonization in the 1960s, and by the 1970s its budget for economic and social development programmes far outstripped its exenditure on peacekeeping. After the end of the Cold War, the UN took on major military and peacekeeping missions across the world with varying degrees of success.

Post Cold war, there was a radical expansion in the UN’s peacekeeping operation execution. Also, the body witnessed immense growth and garnered more members than it had earlier. Today, the United Nations is a name familiar to all. In order to handle the complex task of getting its member states to cooperate most efficiently, it is divided into five branches. The first is the UN General Assembly. This is the main decision-making and representative assembly in the UN and is responsible for upholding the principles of the UN through its policies and recommendations. It is composed of all member states, is headed by a president elected from the member states, and meets from September to December each year.

The UN Security Council is another branch in the organization of the UN and is the most powerful of all the branches. It has power to authorize the deployment of the member states militaries, can mandate a cease-fire during conflicts, and can enforce penalties on countries if they do not comply with the given mandates. It is composed of five permanent members and ten rotating members.

The next branch of the UN is the International Court of Justice, located in The Hague, Netherlands. This branch is responsible for the judicial matters of the UN. The Economic and Social Council is a branch that assists the General Assembly in promoting economic and social development as well as cooperation of member states. Finally, the Secretariat is the branch of UN headed by the Secretary General. Its main responsibility is providing studies, information, and other data when needed by other UN branches for their meetings. Today there are 193 nations which are members of the United Nations. Though the UN does not maintain its own military, it does have peacekeeping forces which are supplied by its member states. On approval of the UN Security Council, these peacekeepers are often sent to regions where armed conflict has recently ended to discourage combatants from resuming fighting. In 1988, the peacekeeping force won a Nobel Peace Prize for its actions.

In addition to maintaining peace, The UN also safeguards the human rights of people and extends humanitarian assistance and cooperation whenever needed, the UN currently provides technical assistance in elections, helps to improve judicial structures and draft constitutions, trains human rights officials, and provides food, drinking water, shelter, and other humanitarian services to people displaced by famine, war, and natural disaster.

Finally, the UN aids significantly in social and economic development through its UN Development programme. This is the largest source of technical grant assistance in the world. In addition, the World Health Organization, UNAIDS, The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria, the UN Population Fund, and the World Bank Group to name a few, play an essential role in this aspect of the UN as well. The UN also annually publishes the Human Development Index to rank countries in terms of poverty, literacy, education, and life expectancy.

For the future, the UN has established a set of goals that it calls its Millennium Development Goals. Most of its member states and various international organizations have all agreed to achieve these goals related to reducing poverty, child mortality, fighting diseases and epidemics, and developing a global partnership in terms of international development by 2015. Some member states have achieved a number of the agreement’s goals while others have reached none. However, the UN has been successful over the years and only the future can tell how the true realization of these goals will play out.

United Nations Organisation Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

Ambit – a sphere of operation or influence; range; scope
Homogeneity – diversity
Convoluted – extremely complex and difficult to follow
Outstripped – to leave behind; outrun
Mandate – an authoritative command or instruction
Comply – to act in accordance with another’s command, request, rule or wish
Cease-fire – a command given to any unit or individual firing any weapon to stop engaging the target
Combatants – a person or group engaged in or prepared for a fight, struggle, or dispute
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Essay on United Nations

Students are often asked to write an essay on United Nations in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on United Nations

Introduction.

The United Nations (UN) is a global organization formed in 1945. It comprises 193 member countries, aiming to maintain international peace and security.

Purpose and Principles

The UN’s main purpose is to prevent war, encourage respect for human rights, and promote social progress. It operates on principles of sovereign equality and non-interference.

The UN has six main parts: the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat.

The UN plays a vital role in addressing global issues like climate change, peacekeeping, and humanitarian aid.

250 Words Essay on United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among member states and to foster social progress and human rights. The UN’s establishment was a direct response to the atrocities of World War II, with the primary aim of preventing such devastating conflicts in the future.

Structure and Functions

Comprising 193 member states, the UN’s structure includes six main organs: the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat. Each organ has a unique role, collectively addressing a wide range of global issues, from peacekeeping and conflict resolution to health emergencies and climate change.

Impact and Criticisms

The UN has had significant successes, such as eradicating smallpox, promoting gender equality, and mitigating conflicts. However, it also faces criticism for its perceived inefficacy, bureaucracy, and the disproportionate influence of certain member states. The veto power of the five permanent members of the Security Council is particularly contentious, as it can hinder decisive action.

In the face of a rapidly changing global landscape, the UN’s role is more critical than ever. Despite its shortcomings, it remains a vital platform for dialogue and cooperation in an increasingly interconnected world. The challenge lies in reforming and adapting the UN to better address contemporary global issues and ensure equitable representation and influence among its member states.

500 Words Essay on United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization founded in 1945, in the aftermath of World War II. The primary objective of the UN is to foster international cooperation and prevent conflicts, promoting peace and security worldwide.

Structure and Functioning

The UN comprises six main organs, including the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the UN Secretariat. Each organ plays a distinct role in the UN’s operations, from policy-making and peacekeeping to judicial matters and administrative functions.

The General Assembly, where all 193 member states have representation, is the UN’s chief deliberative body. The Security Council, with its five permanent members and ten elected members, shoulders the primary responsibility for maintaining international peace and security.

Significant Contributions

The UN has made significant contributions to global peace and security. It has undertaken numerous peacekeeping missions and has been instrumental in resolving several conflicts. The UN also plays a crucial role in promoting social and economic development, with its numerous specialized agencies like the World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Criticism and Reform

Despite its achievements, the UN has faced criticism. Some argue that it fails to prevent conflicts and genocides, pointing to crises in Rwanda and Bosnia. Others critique the Security Council’s structure, arguing that its permanent members hold too much power.

Future of the United Nations

In the face of global challenges such as climate change, terrorism, and pandemics, the UN’s role is more critical than ever. By fostering international cooperation, the UN can play a pivotal role in addressing these issues. However, this requires member states to commit to multilateralism and the UN’s principles.

The United Nations, despite its shortcomings, remains an essential institution in the global political landscape. Its ability to bring together diverse nations under a common goal of peace and prosperity is unparalleled. As the world grapples with unprecedented challenges, the UN’s role in promoting international cooperation and global solidarity is crucial. It is incumbent upon the international community to strengthen and reform the UN, enabling it to better serve humanity in the 21st century.

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

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The UN Was not Created to Take Mankind to Heaven, But to Save Humanity from Hell

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