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Corruption In India Essay

Corruption refers to dishonest or fraudulent behaviour by individuals in positions of power or authority, such as government officials, politicians, business leaders, or law enforcement officers. Corruption can take many forms, including bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, abuse of power, and fraud. Here are a few sample essays on corruption in India.

100 Words Essay On Corruption In India

200 words essay on corruption in india, 500 words essay on corruption in india, addressing the problem of corruption.

Corruption is a significant problem in India that has been prevalent for decades. It affects all levels of society, from the poorest to the richest. Corruption in India can take many forms, including bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and misuse of public resources. Corruption in India has resulted in the misallocation of resources, poor governance, and a lack of accountability. It also leads to a loss of trust in public institutions, weakens the rule of law, and hinders economic development. Despite various efforts to curb corruption, it remains a significant challenge for India, requiring continued vigilance and strong political will to address this issue.

Corruption is a widespread problem in India that has been a matter of concern for several decades. It is a menace that plagues all levels of society, from the poorest to the richest. Corruption in India takes various forms, such as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and misuse of public resources. The root cause of corruption in India is a lack of transparency, accountability, and a weak legal system.

Consequences | Corruption in India has severe consequences on the country's social and economic development. It has resulted in the misallocation of resources, poor governance, and a lack of essential services to the people. Corruption has also undermined democracy and the rule of law, with political parties and leaders using corruption as a means to maintain power and control.

Measures | The Indian government has taken several measures to address corruption, such as setting up anti-corruption agencies, enacting laws and regulations, and promoting transparency and accountability in public institutions. However, corruption remains a significant challenge in India, requiring continued efforts and political will to combat.

Citizens also have a crucial role to play in fighting corruption by refusing to participate in corrupt practices, reporting corruption, and demanding accountability from their leaders. Addressing corruption in India requires a collective effort from all stakeholders, including the government, civil society, and citizens, to build a more transparent, accountable, and fair society.

Corruption has been a rampant problem in India for decades, plaguing all levels of society, from the poorest to the richest. Corruption in India takes many forms, such as bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and misuse of public resources. It undermines the country's democratic institutions, weakens the rule of law, and has severe consequences on social and economic development.

Causes For Corruption

Lack of transparency in public institutions provides an environment conducive to corruption. When there is no transparency in government functioning, it is easier for officials to engage in corrupt practices without fear of detection or punishment.

The weak legal system in India is also a significant contributor to corruption. Corrupt officials can evade justice, and the lack of severe punishments acts as a deterrent to corrupt practices.

Political influence is another significant cause of corruption in India. Politicians use their power and influence to benefit themselves and their associates, often at the expense of the public interest.

Poverty and a lack of economic opportunities create an environment where corruption thrives. People in positions of power often exploit the vulnerable to engage in corrupt practices.

Despite various anti-corruption measures, a lack of political will to tackle corruption remains a significant challenge. Corruption often goes unchecked because of a lack of will to enforce laws and regulations.

Addressing the root causes of corruption in India requires a comprehensive approach that involves structural reforms, strengthening of institutions, and a change in societal attitudes towards corruption. It requires a concerted effort from all stakeholders, including the government, civil society, and citizens, to build a more transparent, accountable, and fair society.

Reducing corruption in India is a complex and challenging task that requires a multi-faceted approach. Here are some steps that can be taken to decrease corruption in India.

Strengthening institutions such as the judiciary, law enforcement agencies, and anti-corruption bodies can help reduce corruption. These institutions should be provided with adequate resources, training, and autonomy to perform their functions effectively.

Greater transparency in government functioning can help prevent corruption. Measures such as public disclosure of government contracts, budgets, and decision-making processes can help reduce opportunities for corruption.

Encouraging citizen participation and creating channels for feedback is another method that can help in the eradication of corruption. This can be done by promoting citizen engagement in decision-making processes, creating whistleblower protection laws, and establishing grievance redressal mechanisms.

Strict enforcement of laws and regulations is critical to reducing corruption. This requires political will to prosecute corrupt officials and to ensure that they are held accountable for their actions.

Promoting ethical leadership can help reduce corruption by ensuring that leaders at all levels of government are selected based on their integrity and track record of ethical behavior.

The use of technology can help reduce corruption. For example, e-governance systems, online portals for filing complaints, and digital payment systems can reduce opportunities for corruption.

Educating the public about the negative effects of corruption and promoting ethical behavior is crucial to reduce corruption. This can be done through awareness campaigns, education in schools and colleges, and public service announcements.

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Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Bio Medical Engineer

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Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

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Data Analyst

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Geothermal Engineer

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Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

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Budget Analyst

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Underwriter

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Finance Executive

Product manager.

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Operations Manager

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Welding Engineer

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Environmental Engineer

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Highway Engineer

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Field Surveyor

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Orthotist and Prosthetist

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Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

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Audiologist

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Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

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Radio Jockey

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A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

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Social Media Manager

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Photographer

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An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

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Copy Writer

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In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

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Essay on Corruption for Students and Children

500+ words essay on corruption.

Essay on Corruption – Corruption refers to a form of criminal activity or dishonesty. It refers to an evil act by an individual or a group. Most noteworthy, this act compromises the rights and privileges of others. Furthermore, Corruption primarily includes activities like bribery or embezzlement. However, Corruption can take place in many ways. Most probably, people in positions of authority are susceptible to Corruption. Corruption certainly reflects greedy and selfish behavior.

Methods of Corruption

First of all, Bribery is the most common method of Corruption. Bribery involves the improper use of favours and gifts in exchange for personal gain. Furthermore, the types of favours are diverse. Above all, the favours include money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, employment , entertainment, and political benefits. Also, personal gain can be – giving preferential treatment and overlooking crime.

Embezzlement refers to the act of withholding assets for the purpose of theft. Furthermore, it takes place by one or more individuals who were entrusted with these assets. Above all, embezzlement is a type of financial fraud.

The graft is a global form of Corruption. Most noteworthy, it refers to the illegal use of a politician’s authority for personal gain. Furthermore, a popular way for the graft is misdirecting public funds for the benefit of politicians .

Extortion is another major method of Corruption. It means to obtain property, money or services illegally. Above all, this obtainment takes place by coercing individuals or organizations. Hence, Extortion is quite similar to blackmail.

Favouritism and nepotism is quite an old form of Corruption still in usage. This refers to a person favouring one’s own relatives and friends to jobs. This is certainly a very unfair practice. This is because many deserving candidates fail to get jobs.

Abuse of discretion is another method of Corruption. Here, a person misuses one’s power and authority. An example can be a judge unjustly dismissing a criminal’s case.

Finally, influence peddling is the last method here. This refers to illegally using one’s influence with the government or other authorized individuals. Furthermore, it takes place in order to obtain preferential treatment or favour.

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Ways of Stopping Corruption

One important way of preventing Corruption is to give a better salary in a government job. Many government employees receive pretty low salaries. Therefore, they resort to bribery to meet their expenses. So, government employees should receive higher salaries. Consequently, high salaries would reduce their motivation and resolve to engage in bribery.

Tough laws are very important for stopping Corruption. Above all, strict punishments need to be meted out to guilty individuals. Furthermore, there should be an efficient and quick implementation of strict laws.

Applying cameras in workplaces is an excellent way to prevent corruption. Above all, many individuals would refrain from indulging in Corruption due to fear of being caught. Furthermore, these individuals would have otherwise engaged in Corruption.

The government must make sure to keep inflation low. Due to the rise in prices, many people feel their incomes to be too low. Consequently, this increases Corruption among the masses. Businessmen raise prices to sell their stock of goods at higher prices. Furthermore, the politician supports them due to the benefits they receive.

To sum it up, Corruption is a great evil of society. This evil should be quickly eliminated from society. Corruption is the poison that has penetrated the minds of many individuals these days. Hopefully, with consistent political and social efforts, we can get rid of Corruption.

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Corruption in India: Status, Causes & Impacts

From Current Affairs Notes for UPSC » Editorials & In-depths » This topic

The menace of corruption is the most talked-about issue in India which grapples the sphere of public debate very often. The phenomenon touches every human being from the one living in slums to the person occupying the highest echelons of the State system. Just like the fictional Voldemort, corruption grows at every utterance of it. In the words of Kautilya “Just as it is impossible not to taste the honey that finds itself in the tip of the tongue, so it is impossible for a government assistant not to eat up, at least a bit of King’s revenue.”

This topic of “Corruption in India: Status, Causes & Impacts” is important from the perspective of the UPSC IAS Examination , which falls under General Studies Portion.

What is Corruption?

Transparency International (TI) defines corruption as “The abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It can be classified as grand, petty and political, depending on the amounts of money lost and the sector where it occurs”

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What is the Status of corruption in India?

• In 2021, the country was ranked 85th out of 180 in the Corruption Perceptions Index, with the lowest-ranked countries perceived to have the most honest public sector. Corruption is caused by a variety of factors, including officials stealing money from government social welfare programmes.
• CPI, 2019 highlighted that unfair and opaque political financing, undue influence in decision-making and lobbying by powerful corporate interest groups, has resulted in stagnation or decline in the control of corruption.
• As per the India Corruption Survey 2019, 51% of the respondents admitted to paying bribes. Rajasthan and Bihar fared the worst in the country with 78% and 75% of respondents admitting to paying bribes.

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What are the causes of corruption?

Inquiry into the causes of corruption presents a detailed picture of a socio-political-economic-administrative scenario that breeds corruption on a daily basis.

• Legacy issues –
• Rampant poverty and empty coffers of the government at the dawn of independence leading to chronic low salaries of the government officials.
• Pre liberalization license permit raj catered by Monopolies and restrictive trade practices facilitated the corruption. The lack of economic freedom led to abuse of the system.
• Necessities of development overshadowed vigilance procedures.
• Political system
• Use of black money in elections to win at any cost (breaching statutory spending limits) creates the need for the recovery of that cost through malpractices.
• Election funding is not transparent making it prone to the usage of black money and funding based on quid pro quo.
• It leads to crony capitalism, an unholy nexus between politicians and corporates.
• Criminalization of politics- when the rule-breakers become rule makers, the casualty is the rule of law.
• Economic structure
• Low levels of formalization (merely 10%) of the economy breed black money.
• Stringent compliance rules for entry and exit for businesses result in bribery.
• Unequal distribution of wealth- Transparency International data suggests that corruption is directly proportionate to the economic gap in a nation.
• Faulty process of liberalisation- we first opened ourselves to the world and then took to legislation for various sectors like FDI, resource auction making it easy for foreign companies to manipulate the system.
• Legal lacunae
• Archaic laws like IPC 1860 don’t capture the complexities of administration and lead to the escape of wrongdoers.
• narrows down the definition of corruption,
• increases the burden of proof
• prior approval from the government for inquiry or investigation of officials
• Lacunae in the Lokpal act and delays in the appointments both at the state and central levels.
• Dilution of the RTI act and political misuse of CBI and other agencies.
• Loopholes give discretionary powers to the officials making working prone to corruption.
• Lack of resources, funding, infrastructure and manpower in the vigilance institutions.
• Lack of incorporation of standard practices by organizations like Banks, sports organizations which results in multi-billion-rupee scams. E.g. Punjab National Bank scam, commonwealth scam.
• Delays and dying away from the corruption cases at the judicial level due to lack of evidence or faulty investigation. It also showcases politician-public servant-judicial (lower levels) nexus.
• Lack of protection to good Samaritans
• Targeting of upright and non-corrupt officials and rewards to corrupt officials
• Near non-existent whistleblowers protection
• Social problems
• The mindset of the citizenry that doesn’t look at the problems seriously and even accepts it as a necessary part of the system.
• Illiteracy, poverty, and inability to understand complex procedures.
• Increasing consumerism in the new middle class that is ready to bribe to get things done.
• Failure of social morality, education system to inculcate the values.

What are the impacts of corruption?

• Hindrances to developmental process
• loss of wealth due to corruption and siphoning away of taxpayers’ money leave little to spend in the social sector.
• many developmental projects cannot be completed or get dragged for decades because of red-tapism, corruption cases raising the expenditure
• out of pocket expenditure by the poor to get things done creates a vicious cycle of poverty.
• Corruption in the social sectors like PDS, health and education schemes lead to demographic disadvantage.
• It misdirects developmental strategy from decentralized, directed projects to big-budget projects on account of crony capitalism.
• Economic loss
• Undermines ease of doing business
• Corruption in the public services sector carries high risks for conducting good businesses. Companies are likely to unwanted red tapes, petty corruption, bribes for finalizing any procedures or deals.
• Wrong allocation policies result in undervaluation of resources like Coal blocks, Hydrocarbon projects, Spectrum allocation. Eg. 2G scam, Coalgate. This mismanagement of resources leads to environmental degradation and exploitation.
• Low tax collection due to tax authority- corporate corruption. It results in low spending in the capital building.
• Corruption of financial sector officials like Banks, the stock market erodes the strength of the economy. E.g. PNB scam, PMC scam, Harshad Mehta scandal
• Rising black money artificially enhances the market capability which is always at the risk of collapse.
• Harmful to national security
• We have a history of corruption in defense procurement and consequent litigation. It undermines the preparedness of the armed.
• Corruption in the border security establishment creates problems of terrorist infiltration. Illegal migration has caused the issue of NRC implementation
• Social sector losses
• Corruption in government projects targeting poor and vulnerable section of the society increases the economic gap between the rich and the poor
• Corruption is always paid by the poor. The loss of exchequer by the big scams are always recovered by higher taxes. It hampers intergenerational parity in taxation.
• The corrupt system denies the poor a chance to improve their status rendering them eternally poor
• On the political front, corruption is a major obstacle to democracy and the rule of law.
• It then leads to the loss of legitimacy of the political systems and gives free hand to non-state actors. E.g. Left-wing extremism
• Judicial corruption too undermines its legitimacy.

Way forward

There is a need for windfall reforms in each and every section of the system to fight the menace. Every aspect of governance must be improved for efficiency, economy, and effectiveness .

• Barring the criminals from even participating in the elections as suggested by the election commission.
• Imposing limits on the overall expenditure of the political parties.
• Making state funding of elections a reality.
• Empowering ECI by giving legal force to MCC and making paid news a criminal offence.
• Strengthening of autonomous institutions
• Protecting the autonomy of CIC-giving him a constitutional status
• Provision of required manpower, infrastructure, training of vigilance agencies
• Eliminate overlapping of jurisdiction- e.g. Lokpal and CBI
• Administrative reforms
• Establishing the Civil Service Board to curb the excessive political control over the administration
• Reducing the hierarchy levels in the governments
• Conducting periodic sensitivity training for the civil servants
• Simplifying the disciplinary proceedings and strengthening preventive vigilance within the departments to ensure corrupt civil servant do not occupy the sensitive position
• Police and judicial reforms- implementation of Prakash Singh recommendations
• Governance reforms
• e-gov apart from advancing the good governance objectives of accountability and transparency also seeks to reduce the manual interface between state and citizen thus preventing the incidences of bribery
• Drives like Digital India projects like Government e-Marketplace must be implemented.
• Enactment of the right to service act. E.g. Rajasthan social accountability bill
• Economic reforms
• Negating legal lacunae in banking, stock market legislations.
• Improving corporate governance by implementing corporate governance committee reports
• Formalisation of the economy
• Refining and speedy implementation of GST
• Social sector improvements

As Transparency International chairman Delia Ferreira Rubio says, “People’s indifference is the best breeding ground to the corruption”. citizen empowerment is a basic need in the fight against corruption

• Awareness of citizenry by training them in RTI act, Citizens charter, social audits.
• Increasing democratization of the masses.
• Curriculum reforms to inculcate values even in higher education by which youngsters acquire high standards of ethical mindset.

Integrity, transparency, and fight against corruption have to be part of the culture. They must be thought of as fundamental values of the society we live in. corruption should not be seen as cancer to be eliminated root and branch for now. A practical approach would be to see it at obsession to be cured.  An incremental approach to the problem will lead to an achievable target-setting and faster completion. People should be aware that they can change the system. India against corruption movement of 2011 was not the last fight as we have seen and it cannot be either. There has to be continuous checks and balances in the system. Corruption can be tackled effectively. But it needs homegrown solutions that eliminate indigenous problems.

• India has dropped to 82nd position in 2021, five places down from 77th rank last year, in a global list that ranks countries based on business bribery risks. The list by TRACE, an anti-bribery standard-setting organization, measures business bribery risk in 194 countries, territories, and autonomous and semi-autonomous regions.
• A strict anti-corruption law is “necessary” because corruption is hollowing out the country, the Centre told a five-judge constitution bench of the Supreme Court, which was considering whether public servants can be prosecuted for bribery if bribe givers fail to record their statements or turn hostile.

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CORRUPTION IN INDIA The development of India and its people and the future is irreparably destroyed due to the massive corruption, bribery and influence peddling. The rule of law is ignored. India is faced with absolute lawlessness, no one is safe and no one’s property is safe. The Higher Judiciary to take stern action against the corrupt politicians, executives and the who’s who of India. In pandemic the leaders have failed its people and caused massive death. Ramesh Mishra Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

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Essay on Corruption in India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Corruption in India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Corruption in India

Introduction.

Corruption is a deep-rooted problem in India, affecting various aspects of life. It involves dishonest or illegal behavior by people in power, such as politicians and government officials.

The main cause of corruption is lack of transparency and accountability in the system. Other factors include poor law enforcement, lack of education, and poverty.

Corruption hampers economic growth and development. It also erodes trust in public institutions and undermines the rule of law.

To combat corruption, we need stricter laws, better enforcement, and more transparency in the system. Education and awareness can also play a key role.

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250 Words Essay on Corruption in India

Corruption in India is an insidious issue that permeates every stratum of the society. It undermines the country’s progress, stifles economic growth, and exacerbates inequality. This essay delves into the causes, implications, and potential solutions to this endemic problem.

Causes of Corruption

The root causes of corruption in India can be traced to a myriad of factors. These include a lack of transparency in governance, weak law enforcement, and low public awareness. The absence of a robust system of checks and balances encourages a culture of impunity, enabling corrupt practices to flourish.

Implications of Corruption

Corruption in India has a profound impact on the nation’s socio-economic fabric. It hinders the optimal allocation of resources, impedes infrastructural development, and erodes public trust in institutions. Moreover, it exacerbates income disparity, pushing the marginalized further into the abyss of poverty.

Solutions to Combat Corruption

Addressing corruption requires a multi-pronged approach. Strengthening institutional frameworks, enhancing transparency, and promoting public participation in governance are critical. The role of technology in fostering accountability cannot be overstated. Digital platforms can make governmental processes more transparent, thereby reducing opportunities for corruption.

Corruption in India is a grave issue that demands urgent attention. While the task is daunting, it is not insurmountable. With collective resolve, stringent measures, and the right use of technology, India can curb corruption, paving the way for a more equitable and prosperous society.

500 Words Essay on Corruption in India

Corruption in India is a deep-rooted issue that has plagued the country’s economic, social, and political fabric. It is a form of dishonesty or criminal activity undertaken by a person or organization entrusted with a position of authority, often to acquire illicit benefits.

The Prevalence of Corruption

Corruption in India is omnipresent, permeating all levels of the government and public service sectors. It manifests in various forms, including bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and cronyism. The Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index 2020 ranked India 86th out of 180 countries, indicating a high level of corruption.

Corruption in India is a complex phenomenon with multiple causes. The lack of transparency and accountability in public administration, low salaries of government officials, and the absence of a robust legal framework to deal with corruption cases are some of the significant contributors. The culture of ‘speed money’ to bypass bureaucratic red tape further exacerbates the problem.

Impact of Corruption

The implications of corruption are far-reaching and detrimental to the nation’s progress. It hampers economic development by deterring foreign and domestic investments, escalating costs, and creating inefficiencies through the misallocation of resources. Socially, corruption fuels inequality and injustice by denying the deserving their rights and services. Politically, it undermines democracy and the rule of law by fostering a culture of impunity.

Combatting Corruption

Addressing corruption requires a multi-pronged approach. Strengthening the legal and institutional framework is paramount. The implementation of stringent laws like the Prevention of Corruption Act and the establishment of bodies like the Central Vigilance Commission and the Lokpal have been steps in the right direction. However, their effectiveness remains questionable due to the lack of enforcement and political will.

Simultaneously, promoting transparency and accountability in the functioning of the government is crucial. Tools like the Right to Information Act empower citizens to hold the government accountable. Additionally, leveraging technology can streamline processes, reduce human intervention, and thereby, curb opportunities for corruption.

Corruption in India is a pervasive and complex issue that impedes the nation’s growth and development. While the government has initiated several measures to combat corruption, their effectiveness hinges on rigorous implementation and a collective societal effort to foster a culture of integrity and accountability. The fight against corruption is not just a legal battle but a moral one, demanding a shift in societal attitudes towards corruption and a commitment to ethical conduct.

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Essay on Corruption 1000+ Words

Corruption is a grave issue that has plagued India for many years, hindering its progress and development. This essay will argue that corruption in India is a formidable challenge, undermining trust in institutions, siphoning resources away from essential services, and impeding the nation’s growth. We will delve into the causes and consequences of corruption, as well as potential solutions to address this pressing problem.

The Prevalence of Corruption

Corruption in India is alarmingly prevalent, with numerous cases reported at various levels of government and society. According to Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index, India consistently ranks low, indicating a high level of perceived corruption. This issue affects citizens from all walks of life.

Causes of Corruption

Corruption in India has deep-rooted causes, including the lack of transparency, bureaucratic red tape, and political influence. Experts opine that complex regulations and excessive discretion in decision-making provide fertile ground for corrupt practices. Additionally, poverty and low wages in some sectors may drive individuals to engage in corruption for financial gain.

Economic Impact

Corruption has a detrimental economic impact on India. Funds allocated for public projects and welfare schemes often get siphoned off through corrupt practices. This not only hampers the country’s economic growth but also perpetuates poverty and inequality, as resources meant for the marginalized are diverted.

Erosion of Trust in Institutions

Widespread corruption erodes trust in public institutions, including the government and the judiciary. When citizens lose faith in these institutions, it weakens the democratic fabric of the nation. People become disillusioned with the idea of justice and equitable governance.

Social Consequences

Corruption has severe social consequences, as it can lead to a breakdown of ethical values and moral degradation. When corruption becomes the norm, society suffers from a loss of integrity, hindering the nation’s social progress.

Impediment to Foreign Investment

Foreign investors may be hesitant to invest in a country known for its corruption. The perception of corruption can deter foreign investment, limiting opportunities for economic growth and job creation. This hinders India’s potential as a global economic player.

Legal Measures and Accountability

Efforts have been made to combat corruption through legal measures and accountability. Initiatives such as the Right to Information Act and the establishment of anti-corruption bodies like the Central Vigilance Commission aim to increase transparency and hold corrupt individuals accountable.

Public Awareness and Education

Educating the public about the negative consequences of corruption is crucial. Awareness campaigns and educational programs can empower citizens to resist corruption and report unethical practices.

Strengthening Institutions

To address corruption effectively, institutions must be strengthened. This includes reforms in the legal and judicial systems, as well as improvements in administrative processes to reduce bureaucratic red tape.

Encouraging Ethical Leadership

Promoting ethical leadership is vital to combat corruption. Leaders at all levels of government and society must lead by example, demonstrating integrity and accountability.

Conclusion of Essay on Corruption

In conclusion, corruption in India is a pressing issue that poses significant challenges to the nation’s progress and prosperity. It erodes trust in institutions, hampers economic growth, and has far-reaching social consequences. While legal measures and accountability mechanisms have been put in place, addressing corruption requires a collective effort. Public awareness, education, and strengthening institutions are essential steps toward curbing corruption in India. As a nation, India must unite to combat corruption, fostering a culture of integrity and accountability for a brighter future.

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Question and Answer forum for K12 Students

Corruption in India Essay | Essay on Corruption in India for Students and Children in English

Corruption in India Essay: Never in the history of India was a time, when the forbidden fruit was more alluring and never was lust of money and power all pervading.

How has this happened in a country which has been proud of its holy scriptures, the sages and great thinkers and reformers like Adi Sankaracharya. Ram Krishna Paramhans, Swami Vivekanand, Mahatma Gandhi and many others. The moral values that were learnt from them and followed by us, are seen no more.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long Essay on Corruption in India 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Corruption in India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

The basics of our corruption He with a long chain of slavery first of Mughals, then the Britishers and mainly with our opportunist leaders, who in place of guiding the intellectuals and the illiterate and simple public, thought only of themselves. In place of fighting with the evils of poverty, illiteracy, ignorance, overpopulation, they simply fought to enrich and empower themselves more and more. There was no limit to their greed of money and power.

When the public saw that the rich could get away with such amount of money, why can’t they (the common public) with a little of it and thus the result today is all pervading corruption. Look at any department, private sector or public sector there is corruption everywhere. It is becoming clear that our nation is not ready for democracy. Freedom has been interpreted as the license to be corrupt, license to illegal activities. Every day some new scandal of fraud and looting the public money is in the newspapers. But what happens to the perpetrators, they either leave the country or if by chance in jail, they get the five-star hotel’s facilities in jail. Banks were considered the honest bankers of public money, but they are also indulging in fraudulent activities.

The physicians, surgeons, lawyers, engineers and teachers of the day are totally inhuman and irresponsible citizens. Physicians and surgeons happily trade in human misery. They can let the patient die if he or she has no money. Lawyers deliberately linger on the cases for even decades. Courts have become a den of corruption. Shaw had written correctly, what is law, an excuse for hanging you. Engineers along with their high salaries take bribes and the buildings, bridges no sooner than they are built, have been cracking. The railway department for its carelessness and inhuman attitude is responsible for everyday train accidents.

Teachers are supposed to be equivalent to god and schools to be the temples of learning have become the machines of collecting money through their coaching centers. In school, they just pass their time and teach only in their coaching centers. What ideas, what morals can they instill in their students when they are partial to those students who come from affluent and resourceful families and when they don’t know anything about morality and humanity.

Take religion. So many examples are there of cormpt so-called saints and gurus who in reality are just degrading the name of religion. The recent capture of Baba Gurmeet Ram Rahim, Isa is a burning example of corrupt practices. Unfortunately, our Indian public is always ready to become the victim of such people. It is surprising that even educated and highly placed executives become the devotes of so-called Gurus.

There are exceptions also. In every field, there are dedicated professionals and executives, but their number is lessening day by day.

Therefore, at present when at least 40 percent of our elected representatives in Parliament and Assemblies have had criminal cases registered against them before coming into power, what reformation can be expected. The law and order enforcement’s responsibility lie with our police department. When criminals are respected and treated as gentry in the police stations and the innocent citizen is denied even an F.I.R. What justice can be expected in this one of the most corrupt departments in this land. In its regime, the guilty flourish and the innocent victims are terrorized.

The country needs more politicians like Sardar Patel, Lai, Bahadur Shastri and Narendra Modi, surgeons like Dr. Awadh Dubey, who do a lot of charity work teachers who really guide their students towards the path of progress, truth honesty and discipline, economists like Amartya Sen, Police officials like Dr. Rizwan Ahmad who was very sincere and impartial in his dealings. Only then we can hope to get rid of this deadly sin of corruption otherwise the humanity is destined to be doomed.

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(Essay) An Essay: Corruption in India

An Essay: Corruption in India :

Introduction Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.      It is not easy to define corruption. But in a narrow sense, corruption is mostly concerned with ‘bribery’ and it takes several forms. Corruption is a global phenomenon and it is omnipresent. Corruption has progressively increased and is now rampant in our society. National scenario      Corruption in India is a consequence of the nexus between Bureaucracy, politics and criminals. India is now no longer considered a soft state. It has now become a consideration state where everything can be had for a consideration. Today, the number of ministers with an honest image can be counted on fingers. At one time, bribe was paid for getting wrong things done but now bribe is paid for getting right things done at right time. Effects of corruption      Indian administration is tainted with scandals. India is among 55 of the 106 countries where corruption is rampant, according to the Corruption Perception Index 2004 Report released by Transparency International India. Corruption in India leads to promotion not prison. It is very difficult to catch ‘big sharks’. Corruption in India has wings not wheels. As nation grows, the corrupt also grow to invent new methods of cheating the government and public. Causes of corruption      The causes of corruption are many and complex. Following are some of the causes of corruption. · Emergence of political elite who believe in interest-oriented rather than nation-oriented programmes and policies. · Artificial scarcity created by the people with malevolent intentions wrecks the fabric of the economy. · Corruption is caused as well as increased because of the change in the value system and ethical qualities of men who administer. The old ideals of morality, service and honesty are regarded as an achronistic. · Tolerance of people towards corruption, complete lack of intense public outcry against corruption and the absence of strong public forum to oppose corruption allow corruption to reign over people. · Vast size of population coupled with widespread illiteracy and the poor economic infrastructure lead to endemic corruption in public life. · In a highly inflationary economy, low salaries of government officials compel them to resort to the road of corruption. Graduates from IIMs with no experience draw a far handsome salary than what government secretaries draw. · Complex laws and procedures alienate common people to ask for any help from government. · Election time is a time when corruption is at its peak level. Big industrialist fund politicians to meet high cost of election and ultimately to seek personal favour. Bribery to politicians buys influence, and bribery by politicians buys votes. In order to get elected, politicians bribe poor illiterate people, who are slogging for two times’ meal. Measures to combat corruption      Is it possible to contain corruption in our society? Corruption is a cancer, which every Indian must strive to cure. Many new leaders when come into power declare their determination to eradicate corruption but soon they themselves become corrupt and start amassing huge wealth.      There are many myths about corruption, which have to be exploded if we really want to combat it. Some of these myths are: Corruption is a way of life and nothing can be done about it. Only people from underdeveloped or developing countries are prone to corruption. We will have to guard against all these crude fallacies while planning measures to fight corruption. · Foolproof laws should be made so that there is no room for discretion for politicians and bureaucrats. The role of the politician should be minimized. Application of the evolved policies should be left in the hands of independent commission or authority in each area of public interest. Decision of the commission or authority should be challengeable only in the courts. · Cooperation of the people has to be obtained for successfully containing corruption. People should have a right to recall the elected representatives if they see them becoming indifferent to the electorate. · Funding of elections is at the core of political corruption. Electoral reforms are crucial in this regard. Several reforms like: State funding of election expenses for candidates; strict enforcement of statutory requirements like holding in-party elections, making political parties get their accounts audited regularly and filing income-tax returns; denying persons with criminal records a chance to contest elections, should be brought in. · Responsiveness, accountability and transparency are a must for a clean system. Bureaucracy, the backbone of good governance, should be made more citizen friendly, accountable, ethical and transparent. · More and more courts should be opened for speedy & inexpensive justice so that cases don’t linger in courts for years and justice is delivered on time. · Local bodies, Independent of the government, like Lokpals, Lokadalats, CVCs and Vigilance Commissions should be formed to provide speedy justice with low expenses. · A new Fundamental Right viz. Right to Information should be introduced, which will empower the citizens to ask for the information they want. Barring some confidential information, which concerns national and international security, other information should be made available to general public as and when required. Stringent actions against corrupt officials will certainly have a deterrent impact. Conclusion      Corruption is an intractable problem. It is like diabetes, can only be controlled, but not totally eliminated. It may not be possible to root out corruption completely at all levels but it is possible to contain it within tolerable limits. Honest and dedicated persons in public life, control over electoral expenses could be the most important prescriptions to combat corruption. Corruption has a corrosive impact on our economy. It worsens our image in international market and leads to loss of overseas opportunities. Corruption is a global problem that all countries of the world have to confront, solutions, however, can only be home grown. We have tolerated corruption for so long. The time has now come to root it out from its roots.

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• Corruption Essay

Essay on Corruption

Corruption refers to any act performed by individuals or a group in lieu of some form of bribes. Corruption is considered to be a dishonest and criminal act. If proven, Corruption can lead to Legal Punishments. Oftentimes the act of Corruption comprises the rights and privileges of some. It is very hard to find a definition that takes into account all the characteristics and aspects of Corruption. However, as responsible citizens of the Nation, we all must be aware of the true meaning and manifestation of Corruption in its every form so that whenever we come across it we can raise our voice against it and fight for justice. 

Place and Process of Corruption

Corruption is very common in government or private offices. The most common acts of Corruption involve some form of Bribery. Bribery involves some use of improper favours and gifts exchanged for personal gains of some sort. Moreover, Corruption is often found to be intertwined with embezzlement. Corruption can take place in many ways and in any public and private office. It is observed that most people in a position of power or authority are more likely to be involved in corrupt acts.  

The actual reasons behind Corruption are believed to be greed and selfishness. Bribery can include a range of favours like money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, entertainment, political benefits as well as personal gain. One or more of such favors can inspire people to indulge in Corruption and preferential treatment and also inspire them to overlook criminal activities. 

Embezzlement, on the other hand, is another form of Corruption. An embezzlement is an act of withholding or concealing information about personal assets for the purpose of illegal trading or threat. Embezzlement generally involves people who were entrusted with the assets in question in the first place. Apart from being an act of Corruption, embezzlement is also an act of financial fraud. 

Another important form of Corruption is the graft. It is a global form of Corruption. It is also one of the most noteworthy and widespread corrupt practices in existence. Grafting refers to illegally using a politician's authority to achieve personal gains or goals. An eminent Example of this would be politically influential people misdirecting public funds to meet their own selfish needs.

Another important form of Corruption is extortion. Extortion means obtaining property, money or services through illegal means. Extortion takes place by taking advantage of individuals through coercion, threats or influence. It is very similar to blackmail. One of the oldest forms of Corruption is nepotism and favoritism. Both of these practices involve people being favored for a position or task due to his or her filial or familial status or ties. 

Another form of favoritism includes influence peddling. In this case, one's influence on people in power is used to get work done. The last form of Corruption is an abuse of discretion, in this type the person is power uses his or her authority to bend legal proceedings.

How to End Corruption? 

Corruption not only hinders working in an organization but also affects the economy of a country and the efficiency of various services. To stop Corruption, the government must take stricter measures. Existing laws must be strictly implemented and if the need arises, new laws are introduced. Workplaces should be strictly monitored to prevent any unethical exchange of favors. Only an end to small forms of Corruption can result in a cumulative effect and bring a significant change in Society. 

FAQs on Corruption Essay

1. How to write an essay on Corruption?

To write an essay on Corruption, the writer needs to have an understanding and get some research done on the topic. After they know something about the topic, a broad topic line and the layout of the essay can be figured out based on the number of words required to write the essay. Students can then start writing by giving a quirky and compelling headline that captures the reader's attention. After giving the headline, come the major and most important paragraph of the essay, that is, the introduction of the essay. The introduction sets the feel of the essay and should be written keeping that in mind. 

Most people who will see the essay will go through the headline and the introduction paragraph and this will set the impression if the reader will read the complete essay or not. Students can then move on to writing three to four paragraphs or more in the body part where they can explain more about Corruption, why it happens and how to solve the problem of Corruption. This will be the main content part of the essay. Then the student can conclude the essay with a nice conclusion which the reader will take with them, it should include the gist of the whole article and its important points. This is how students can write an essay on Corruption. They can also refer to Vedantu's website where they can find essays on Corruption and other topics that they can use or refer to.

2. How to prepare to write an Exam?

Essays are a form of creative writing which is often tested in Exams for a good weightage of marks. Creative writing is a skill and like all skills, it can also be learned. To write long-form content like this, where minimum word limits are given, it's necessary to note the information, one knows about the topic and then divide the topic in optimum layout to cover the maximum and minimum word limit. 

Any essay should be divided into 3 parts- The Introduction, The Body, and The Conclusion. The introduction of any essay is very important as a good introduction can really impress a teacher. The body contains the main facts, data, and explanation of the introduction. Conclusion concludes an essay with a complete list of the topic. Good words and proper use of grammar will give a different shine to your essay and the complete English Exam. 

Essay writing can be difficult for some students, but students should remember that essay writing is an easy and high-scoring area in an English Exam or test. Students can learn more about Essay Writing at Vedantu's official website where they can browse from various Examples of essays written by our best English teachers to help the students to get full marks in content writing. This is how students can write an essay in an Exam and get full marks.

3. Why does Corruption exist in Society?

Corruption is the venom that can destroy any Society. Tackling Corruption is indirectly tackling people's mindset and handling their needs by keeping the system fair and equal for everyone. The last decades have shown a lot of growth in the overall condition of the country but the Corruption rates have also sky-rocketed. Corruption can also exist because greedy people have a good network and contacts that get the work done.  Corruption can give one temporary control over their time but they should remember that they'll eventually be caught one day.

4. How to write a good body in an essay?

Essays are long-form creative writing exercises that can be often difficult for many students. The most time-consuming and biggest element of an essay is the body which comprises all the facts, explanations, and examples of the essay.  After writing a perfect and compelling introduction, the writer has to start the main heart and soul of the essay; the body. 

The body can be started by explaining the introduction statements and explaining one's opinion on the topic. These explanations and opinions can be backed up by some evidence, facts, or theories. That's how one can write a good body element in an essay. To study more about essay writing, one can check Vedantu's official website where they can browse many Examples and sample written essays on several topics by the best English teachers. Students can master the skill of essay writing with some practice and guidance.

5. What makes a good conclusion in an essay?

Essays are divided into 3 parts where the conclusion comes last after an introduction and the body. Introduction and body are important but the conclusion will decide how much the reader will take back with the conclusion is the concluding paragraph or paragraphs which need an essay with the gist of the complete essay. Unlike the introductory paragraph, which outlines the general idea of the essay, the conclusion should precisely confirm why one's thesis is correct using the facts from your supportive body paragraphs. That's why a conclusion is an important part of an essay and should be written that way. To learn more about essay writing, one can check out Vedantu's official website where they can find the format, Examples, and tips to write a good essay and a good conclusion. They'll find essays written on numerous topics by the best English teachers at Vedantu.

Essay on Corruption in India

Corruption is today a world-wide phenomenon. In our own country some people in high positions have been charged for it. A corrupt person is termed immoral, dishonest and unscrupulous in his dealings.

His disregard for honesty, righteousness and truth results in his alienation from society. He is treated with contempt. But as the erosion of values leads to decadence, remedies for the social malaise remain elusive, and so no amount of contempt can eradicate corruption which is a symptom of decadence.

Corruption is the most virulent when crises everywhere threaten the very existence of the society and the faith in life is shaken. It has always been there like the leech, but when the system grows weaker and the boat flounders, it gets bolder and drains its victims of the last drops of their blood.

The older the system the weaker it grows and fails to solve the riddles of life that grows more complex everyday. So men lose faith in it and let it drift down. At this point corruption takes over and plunges the entire society.

After Second World War the old system with all its values was left in a shambles. The crippling effects of the war, the recessions and depression, and uncertainties in a faithless world encouraged cynicism in a section of the population.

This section included the government officials dealing in essential commodities. They found the post-war conditions ideal for fishing in troubled waters and getting richer. They formed a sort of vicious circle in which more values and honest intentions no longer held valid.

The flourishing black market in essential commodities, adulteration of even baby food, bribery, fraud and economic, political and administrative manipulations with an eye on earning profits have brought untold misery to the people.

One would say the corruption in India has an ancient lineage; it is sanctified by tradition. The author of the Arthashastra made some remarks on government officials of his time which are relevant even today: “Just as it is impossible not to taste the honey or the poison that finds itself at the tip of the tongue, so it is impossible for a government servant not to eat up at least a bit of the king’s revenue.

These in the post-war world became only bolder while eating up government money and accepting bribes. Today, when India is free, these officials representing all government departments are very close to the most corrupt businessmen who are too unscrupulous to let any opportunity of amassing profit slip.

This collusion broadens the base of the vicious circle and corruption spreads like wildfire to engulf the entire society. The political and social guardians depend only too much on the rich communities and they look indulgently on while these communities hold the entire society and the government to ranson. Corruption starts at the top and percolates down to the whole society.

Such corruption cannot be confined to the towns alone. It is equally widespread in the villages where the dishonest officials and the traders carry the germs of the disease. The tyranny of confusion and price rules the land and the people are helpless victims of corruption everywhere.

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Corruption in India : Definition, Types, Causes, Effects, Solutions

April 2, 2018 by Study Mentor 7 Comments

Table of Contents

What is Corruption?

Corruption is an offence. It is an act of misuse of power and being dishonest towards the process that we are part of, usually involving payment of black money in the form of bribe.

In an act of corruption, there is no transparency involved and everything happens for the need and want of illegal money for one’s own private use.

Corruption exists in every field of governance and bureaucracy. It exists in countries, irrespective of whether they are small or big, developed or a developing nation, government or private sectors.

Every field of governance in our country is submerged in the acts of corruption. It starts with politics, the field that is most corrupted. But other areas also join the big bandwagon and part of the horrible act of corruption, right from educational institutions, hospitals, religious institutions, employment sectors, etc.

There is no field that is devoid of corruption and it just seems another thing, just another act that is part of the horrible system.

Meaning & Definition of Corruption

Corruption in the broadest sense means acquiring public money in the form of bribe in return for a task that is essentially required to be completed by the individual offering the bribe.

Using public money for one’s personal and private gains in return for work that was promised while taking the bribe is the usual process involved in corruption.

The individual who offers the bribe as well as the individual who accepts the bribe, both are offenders of law and they are said to be corrupted. The system that involves such corrupt individuals in its task force, in its entirety is termed as ‘corruption’.

Corruption can be defined in various forms, depending on the type of system that the act is associated with. Political corruption being the most common forms of corruption is spread worldwide and every year the country’s exchequer loses Crores of money in the act of corruption.

Use of unaccountable money to satisfy one’s personal needs and gains, or the act of getting work done by paying a bribe for it is the simplest definition associated with corruption.

Corruption in India

Corruption in India is a stigma attached with the country. One of the biggest issues that our country faces today is corruption.

It is a big challenge to root out corruption from the lands of our country since it has become a deep rooted issue and irrespective of the solutions and answers at hand, successive governments have been unable to root out this issue.

The governments who aim at plucking out the issue from its roots may themselves be stealthily involved in acts of corruption. further leading to deterioration of the system than seeking any sort of betterment out of it.

The economy and the financial spheres of the country are worsened and deeply affected by acts of corruption. It weakens the entire system as a whole. The entire machinery operating the country goes for a toss when there is no proper system that is devoid of corruption.

Corruption is at every place and every sphere of our country. We find corruption prevalent everywhere. All aspects of our life are somehow brought down when we think of being part of a system that is out rightly corrupt.

Corruption began many years ago in India. It started with politicians of our country. There was a time when politicians took money illegally as bribes for doing all the wrong things. Today, the situation is such that, even for doing the right things, one needs to shell out inappropriate bribe.

The situation in India is such that if we visit a government offices to get some work done; our work actually won’t be done without shelling out bribes. For the rightful thing that we need, we have to pay a bribe.

We have to grease the palms of officials who are seated in powers to get our work done. The ranges of bribes are also fixed depending upon the complexity of the work that needs to be done.

Politicians, people vested with powers and in authorities plus those who back those, i.e. the criminals of state are all involved in the loop of corruption in our country. Here, corruption is part of the system and even small children are not new to it.

Right from childhood, children get accustomed to seeing their parents shelling out money to get their admission done in schools, to send them to higher educational institutions, etc.

This system is prevalent everywhere such that even persons who are against the act of corruption are forced to provide bribes to get their work done in a short span of time in an easier route.

Let us imagine that a person needs to get a birth certificate done for his new born child, so he goes to the concerned government department to get his task done. Initially he is offered a form to be filled.

Unaware of the system in entirety, he fills up the form and attaches relevant documents and goes to submit them to the designated official.

There, he is informed about the bribe amount that he would have to shell out in order to obtain the needed document. Now, let us look at two possibilities.

If the person goes against the system and thinks paying a bribe is not one that he would prefer on moral grounds, he would inform the official that he would only pay the requisite fee and not a penny more than that.

The official who, on legal grounds is supposed to provide the document rightfully after obtaining the requisite prescribed fee from the person, does not do the dutiful.

His willingness to earn a bribe amount in the process tells him not to do his duty in the right way. So, he puts a restrain on the simple job and in the process of easy money making, irritates the person and finally may agree or disagree from doing it for him. Any which way, this process is one that is filled with a lot of hassles.

In another possibility, if the person readily agrees to pay a bribe, the official would rather specify the amount straight away and upon receiving that amount, he would easily give him the required document without any hassles.

So we can see the difference in the two sequences. We can see how money power and the wrong route of acquiring money play wonders in every field of life.

Examples of Corruption in India

Way back many years ago, we can very well remember the IOC (Indian Oil Corporation) scam that killed an innocent Mr. Manjunath.

There were irregularities in two of the petrol bunks that were operated under IOC. Mr. Manjunath, a prompt official working for the IOC did not tolerate irregularities when he came to know that the two petrol bunks were selling adulterated fuel at their bunks.

He immediately ordered closure of the two petrol bunks. But within the system, the other concerned officials were so much steeped in corruption that somehow the managers of the petrol bunks managed to bribe the officials and let their bunks operate without any changes.

The internal system was a rotten one and the misuse the money and power was rampant. The issue got so worsened that Mr.Manjunath himself approached a petrol bunk in person to pull down shutters on the bunk and to teach the corrupt officials a good lesson.

Before he knew it, just after his arrival two gunmen shot him dead at the petrol bunk and the owner of the petrol bunk was responsible for this act. Mr.Manjunath’s father who had spoken to his own a couple of days ago was trying to reach him on the phone, but in vain.

The family was devastated after the incident. A probe was ordered into the incident and inquiries were conducted. The accused persons were awarded imprisonment. This particular incident brings to light the presence of corruption at every step of bureaucracy.

Prompt and sincere individuals who dare raise their voices against a corrupt system are just not allowed to thrive and they are made to face worse consequences, both for themselves and their families.

The recent scams of 2G and 3G spectrum allocations, the endless fodder scams in the states of Bihar etc are all real life examples of how the country is steeped in the act of corruption and easy money making by taking bribe.

Even a section of media that portrays and brings news to its citizens is bribed to only telecast paid news items on their channels.

If TV channels try to broadcast news that is not in the welfare or good interest of politicians, then such news are just canned from being telecast. Channels are paid huge bribes to put a hold on spreading such news items and so far this is the kind of system that we are a part of.

Many other examples relate to such incidents and it would be an endless matter to describe them all here.

Different Types of Corruption

Corruption exists in different circles of our nation. To top it all, political corruption is the most rampant types of corruption in our country. Next comes administrative corruption. The last one, professional corruption. Let us now go in a little depth with each one of them.

Political corruption is the blatant misuse of money and power within political circles of the country, that involves politicians, people vested with authoritative powers, people who rule the nation etc. The scenario of corruption is even more evident during elections.

After the announcement of results, when candidates with majority are approached by political parties in a bid to pull them towards their party and seek power through them. Many independent candidates who have won in elections face similar situations.

Political parties lure them with money to provide their support to them. The party that offers the highest amount thus becomes the one whom the candidate will successfully offer to join and serve their interests.

Talking of administrative corruption, if we ought to get any document that belongs to the government administrative departments, we surely know how much we have to pay in terms of bribes to get even a small task done.

Higher officials, clerks, right from the highest to the lowest ranks, all of them are involved in acts of corruption. If you ever had to get a driving license in your name, just pay a visit to the RTO office and you would know the role of money in getting you that document.

For that matter, persons who are ineligible to get a license may also end up getting one, because the credentials of the person does not matter, the power of money does.

Professional corruption is one which involves adulteration in every business and profession operated in the country. If you had to buy loose oil or spices from a nearby grocery store, you would be amazed to find the mix of ingredients inside the oil.

The harmful and cheap composition of any such product leaves you with a product that is totally a different variant from that of the original content or quality.

If you had to face music while getting your child admitted to a good school or educational institution, please beware that its part of the system and probably you didn’t shell out as much bribe that officials expected from you.

Causes of Corruption

Some of the causes of corruption are:

• Sometimes, low earning potential from a regular job causes individuals to resort to cheating and corruption.
• To get the desired job or position, individuals resort to offering bribes to higher authorities in order to claim the lucrative position that they eyed for. Merit thus takes a back seat and the power of money wins the game.
• There are no strict regulations or check on acts of corruption. Law is still not very tough on individuals who plan an easy route to escape even after committing worst acts of corruption.
• A person ends up being part of a corrupt society to even get the right things done. The system has just become so accustomed to the evils of corruption that it is taken very lightly and paying a bribe is almost a norm at many places today.
• The public speaks of a corrupt free system. But in return, they themselves fall victims to it. A person who has to pay 20 visits to an official to get his job done prefers the easy route of paying a bribe to get the same job done in just one visit. So, the citizens and the public at large are encouraging acts of corruption in their country.
• Be it government offices, private firms, hospitals or educational institutions, there is absolutely no transparency in the system.
• Political parties are the main spheres where money and power speak more than anything else. They are the main cause of corruption in India.
• There is nobody to keep a tab on corruption. If you paid a bribe to get a small task done, like getting your child admitted to school, there is absolutely nobody to check and ask you why you paid that bribe. IT is a well accepted form of irregularity in our country. There is no accountability or record keeping to register such acts of corruption and thus we see them as part of our society and survival.

Effects of Corruption

• People will lose faith in the bureaucratic system and governance. People may elect their representatives, yet they may not believe their words and may not hold any faith in them.
• Faith comes when there is transparency in the system, when there is absence of any form of transparency; faith also takes a back seat.
• The quality of services rendered by the government will be taken for granted to not meet good standards and people will blindly come to a conclusion about the government being a provider of poor quality of services.
• In the sector of employment, meritorious and deserving candidates may lose a chance to people who shell out money for the same posts. Though notifications get published in newspapers and in the media for employment purposes, the rich people may just sweep the chance off deserving candidates by paying huge bribes and grad positions at once.
• In the health care sector, hospitals and health care centers may opt to provide services to the rich and ignore the poor owing to non payment of bribes. This becomes a partial treatment of the society where money becomes the deciding factor in every aspect of life.
• The economy of the country on an overall basis sees a sharp decline in terms of growth and development. Foreign investments take a huge beating and international trade relations suffer huge setbacks.

Solutions for Corruption

• A separate governing council or body that looks into each and every matter of corruption and takes matters seriously and enforces imprisonment has to be set up in the country.
• Laws governing acts of corruption should be made stringent. Any person involved in paying or accepting bribes should be brought under the confinements of law and stringent actions to be taken to avoid future incidents.
• Awareness should be created about the existence of punishment for accepting/offering bribe to the public through advertisements in media.
• Doing online transactions is one of the best possible ways to curb corruption at source. Consumers end up paying only the prescribed amount through online transfer. Where there exists less cash transactions, the system will slowly reduce activities of corruption.
• One should demand a bill after every purchase made. Demanding bills increases accountability and ensures transparency in the system.

How to Stop Corruption

Corruption cannot be stopped in any system or country at one single go. Not everybody can change their mindsets overnight to be more transparent and accountable in a system such as ours. It can be gradually achieved through successive attempts.

The legal system of the country should be made stringent; higher degrees of punishment should be awarded to whosoever is involved in the acts of corruption. The society should push itself towards an impartial thinking where no route should be assigned for politicians or big powers to escape from backdoor.

This might look impossible to achieve. The system of corruption is so deeply rooted in our system that everything starts and ends with corruption. Change can be brought about only when there is a transformation initiated and perspectives of people change.

We should look out for examples where people in other countries that are free of mass corruption unlike out nation, have achieved greater heights of economic progress and strengthened the backbone of their nation by holding strength in science and technology rather than misuse of power and authority.

Corruption Quotes

• “If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are the father, the mother and the teacher.” – Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam
• “The duty of youth is to challenge corruption.” – Kurt Cobain
• “Corruption is like a ball of snow, once it’s set a rolling it must increase.” – Charles Caleb Colton.
• “One of the biggest curses from which India is suffering – I do not say that other countries are free from it, but I think our condition is much worse – is bribery and corruption. That really is a poison.” – Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
• “Corruption is the enemy of development, and of good governance. It must be got rid of. Both the government and the people at large must come together to achieve this national objective.” – Pratibha Patil.

Corruption Slogans

• Corruption is the biggest enemy of growth and development in a country.
• Stop corruption, stop paying bribes, stand up for human rights.
• The true potential of a country is realized only when the nation defeats corruption.
• Corruption is the most evil act deteriorating the society by eating into its culture and values.
• Accepting or offering bribe, both amount to endless and punishable acts of corruption.

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Essay on Corruption in India

Corruption is a major issue that India has been grappling with for decades. Despite several measures taken by the government to curb it, corruption continues to be a persistent problem in the country. In this essay, we will discuss the causes, effects, and possible solutions to corruption in India.

Causes of Corruption in India:

Corruption in India has many causes, including bureaucratic red tape, weak law enforcement, a lack of transparency, political instability, poverty, and the lack of accountability of public officials. The lack of accountability is one of the primary reasons for corruption. Many public officials are not held accountable for their actions, and they often abuse their power for personal gain. Additionally, political instability in the country has led to a lack of continuity in policies and has created an environment where corruption can thrive.

Effects of Corruption in India:

Corruption has many negative effects on India, including economic, social, and political consequences. Corruption leads to a decrease in economic growth and development, as it diverts resources away from productive uses and towards personal gain. It also reduces public trust in the government and undermines the rule of law. Corruption also affects the poor disproportionately, as they often lack the resources to bribe officials and receive the services they need. This perpetuates poverty and inequality in the country.

Possible Solutions to Corruption in India:

To combat corruption in India, several measures need to be taken. Firstly, there should be stricter enforcement of existing laws against corruption. This would require an independent and effective anti-corruption agency with the power to investigate and prosecute cases of corruption. Additionally, the government needs to increase transparency and accountability in its operations, especially in the procurement of goods and services.

Another solution is to create an environment where public officials are held accountable for their actions. This would involve strengthening the institutional framework for public accountability and creating incentives for public officials to act in the public interest. It also requires educating citizens on their rights and how to access government services without having to pay bribes.

Finally, civil society has a crucial role to play in fighting corruption. Non-governmental organizations and the media can play a crucial role in exposing corruption and holding public officials accountable. They can also educate citizens on their rights and how to demand accountability from public officials.

In conclusion, corruption is a serious problem in India that has negative consequences for economic, social, and political development. To combat corruption, there needs to be a concerted effort from the government, civil society, and citizens to promote transparency, accountability, and the rule of law. Only then can India realize its full potential and become a truly democratic and prosperous nation.

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Essay on Corruption: 100 Words, 200 Words

• Updated on  
• Apr 3, 2024

Corruption is an act of bribery that involves taking gifts and favours in exchange for some gain in terms of services and acceptance. In easy words, corruption means the misuse of power and any positions for personal and financial gain. Whether it’s a public official accepting bribes, a company engaging in fraudulent practices, or a student cheating on an exam, corruption takes various forms. This blog sheds light on the term corruption and the effects of corruption and lists down essay on corruption in 100 and 200 words. 

Table of Contents

• 1 What is corruption?
• 2 Effects on Corruption
• 3 Essay On Corruption in 100 Words
• 4 Essay On Corruption in 200 Words

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

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What is corruption?

Corruption in simple words means betraying the people and misusing the nominal power that is assigned to any individual. It is the misuse of public property or money for selfish reasons. It is only related to Government or public funds. Every country and every company, whether Public or private, faces some corruption in one form or the other. Corruption deteriorates the mind and thought process of the people of the country. Every developing nation faces corruption as its enemy. It gives rise to inequality, injustice, illegality, and inconsistency at all levels of the administration. Corruption can be in the form of money, gift, etc. In any form, the person taking bribe is equally guilty.

Effects on Corruption

Here are some effects of corruption on individuals and society:

• When people in power are corrupt, people lose trust in them. People start doubting their decisions and intentions for everyone. People can also revolt against them and take any action.
• Corruption can make life unfair. Instead of the most deserving person getting a job or a chance, it might go to someone who paid a bribe. 
• Corruption slows down a country’s progress. Money that should be used to build roads, and schools and also the living conditions get worse. This means the country doesn’t become better and people’s lives stay hard.
• Corruption can block opportunities for many people. If anyone needs a job, education or any healthcare facility and is not able to afford to pay bribes, their opportunities get lost.

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Essay On Corruption in 100 Words

Corruption is when people misuse power for their gain. It’s like cheating the system. Corruption hurts a lot of people. Corruption makes people lose interest and trust in leaders. 

Money meant for schools, hospitals, and roads gets stolen. Jobs might go to those who pay bribes, not the deserving. This may seem unfair to a lot of people. 

Corruption slows down progress and makes life tough. We must stop corruption by being honest and also taking a stand against it. When we fight corruption, we make our world a better place for everyone.

Essay On Corruption in 200 Words

Corruption is a big problem that hurts everyone. It happens when people in power misuse their authority for personal gain. To a lot of people, it may seem unfair. 

The first cause can be that corruption breaks trust. People start doubting if their leaders are working for them personally or for themselves. It also makes them feel upset and also feel disappointed.

Second, corruption wastes money. Money that should help schools, hospitals, and roads ends up in the wrong hands. It means that people who do not get the things that they need for their betterment of life.

Corruption also creates unfairness. People who deserve opportunities might not get them if they can’t pay bribes. It also makes the life of people tough and lose a lot of opportunities. It can also impact the progress of the country and weaken the strong pillars of the country.

To fight corruption, the candidates need to be honest and take steps to stand against it. People can demand transparency and fairness in the country to make the issue sustainable. With the contribution of people, they can create a world where people in power are working for everyone not just for themselves. 

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Some of the adverse effects of corruption in today’s society are lost trust, lost opportunities, and slows down the country’s progress.

The negative emotions related to corruption are anxiety, anger and disappointment.

To write a short essay on corruption, make sure to include the effects of corruption and all the aspects of the term.

Hence, we hope that this blog has assisted you in comprehending what an essay on Corruption must include. If you are struggling with your career choices and need expert guidance, our Leverage Edu mentors are here to guide you at any point of your academic and professional journey thus ensuring that you take informed steps towards your dream career.

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An avid writer and a creative person. With an experience of 1.5 years content writing, Simran has worked with different areas. From medical to working in a marketing agency with different clients to Ed-tech company, the journey has been diverse. Creative, vivacious and patient are the words that describe her personality.

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An Essay: Corruption in India: Introduction

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RAGHAVAN SRINIVASAN

Shubham Srivastava

After independence, the popular belief that Gandhian will not indulge in corruption got a setback, post-independence setup paved the way for heavy corruption. The menace which would have dealt with strong legal provisions has become a way of life of Indian society. Corruption is recognized as the single biggest problem facing the country today. It undermines democracy and rule of law, violates human rights, distorts market and corrodes the moral fibre of people. The paper discusses the causes and possible remedial measures of corruption and response of people in Indian society. It emphasizes the factors which provide fertile ground for growth of corruption like, degradation of moral values, absence of a strong anti-corruption law and its effective enforcement, accountability, consistency and a defective system of fighting elections. The paper also highlights the reforms necessary for fighting corruption in India.

International Res Jour Managt Socio Human

From the 18th century till today, our motherland India has been constant ly been stripped of her riches- be it the Turks, the British or the modern day politicians ruling our country. Today, India is one of the most corrupted countries across the globe & it is second in the Asian continent. It has failed to make any dent with anti-corruption measures as it is ranked 85 in Transparency International‘s 2015 Corruption Perceptions Index. Corruption is the bane of modern society. This corruption has pervaded all walks of life. There is hardly a person in India who is either himself not corrupt or is not affected by this menace in one way or the other. The most alarming thing is that corruption has gained social respectability

International Research Journal Commerce arts science

IPL and cricket scandals has again boiled our blood and started debate that the evil of corruption and its auto narcotic effect pose great threat to the welfare of society and continue to grow in menacing proportion..[2] We may have two perspective regarding it. The first perspective is that there is corruption in every alleyway in India, so wise up , why should cricket be exception. The second perspective is that corruption is increasing the world over. Why corruption become so pervasive all over . we know about Indian and their greasy fingers, but the glass is no cleaner on the other table . corruption in China is nearly as monumental as its Great wall. France’s ex President , Nicolas Sarkozy, faces charges for taking cash from a L’Oreal heiress. In Russia, the mafia is close to being state-run. Britain was recently shaken by parliamentary expenses scandal. In America from the ex- governor of illionois to Jesse Jackson Jr, the civil rights leader, the rich, the powerful and holy are stained.[3]

Mousumi Kundu

Abstract- Today every country is suffering from the problem of corruption. So it became a matter of worry for both governments and political scientists. Because corruption has a great number of negative consequents, not over the government but also all over the country. It effected the economic and political growth of a country. Mostly the developing has faced the problem. In India, corruption is not only today’s problem. The Indian society has been suffering from this problem since the ancient period. Kautilya stated in his Arthasastra about the bureaucratic corruption. Before independence, during the second world war, a government report was published which focused on the growing nexus between the contractors and government servents and which related that huge money were spent in the war. The rates of corruption has increased after independence. Bureaucratic corruption, judicial corruption and various political scams and scandals have dolled the Indian political scenario. A study ...

Euro Asia International Journals

Abstract The presented paper emphasis on the need to keep the issue of corruption squarely in view in the development agenda. It discusses the causes and consequences of corruption and reforms. Corruption is a worldwide phenomenon. Negative social and economic impacts of corruption has grown rapidly in both emerging economics and advanced democracies. Corruption tends to increase in a period of rapid and modernization and in a country where political opportunities are more than economic opportunities. It may not be possible to root out corruption at levels but it is possible to contain it within tolerable limits. Honest and dedicated persons in public life, control over electoral expenses could be the most important prescriptions to combat corruption. Corruption has a corrosive impact on our economy. It worsens our image in international market and leads to loss of overseas opportunities. Corruption can be eradicated from grass root levels when common man comes forward and takes pledge to work honestly and sincerely for the country. But the common man needs the support of good, honest, and efficient government to succeed in reducing corruption if not in eliminating it.

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Essay on Corruption for Students in English [Easy Words]

January 5, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Corruption: Breach of honesty and immoral practices of compromising on ethical rights by an individual or group is rightly called corruption. It is a criminal activity involving bribery or improper favours/ gifts for personal gains. Providing or seeking preferential treatment by offering or receiving money by forcefully coercing individuals against lawful means happens in corruption.

Essay on Corruption 500 Words in English

Below we have provided a Corruption Essay in English, suitable for class 5 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

Corruption has become a world phenomenon, and it’s even a bigger challenge for under-development countries like India to handle it. In simple words, corruption can be defined as “illegal or dishonest behaviour, especially by the people in power”. Corruption affects the government is all levels from central to the district. Former Prime Minister Late Rajiv Gandhi once said “only 15 paise of every rupee for the welfare of the downtrodden reaches them” and we all know that this magic happens because of corruption.

Here the irony is that Mr. Gandhi said this in 1990 but still, the situation is the same. Indian people are now so used to this corruption practice that they take it easy and use it as a tool to get their things done without any hassle. Many people believe that Indian politicians are the root of corruption in India but in reality, the network of corruption is too vast and it has following main towers; politicians, bureaucrats, and criminals.

Causes of Corruption

Corruption is present in all spheres of our life; politics, judiciary, public, administration, and all the services. Almost all the departments, connected with the welfare of common Indians, are infected with the virus of corruption. When we dig down to know the reason for corruption in India, we find some common reasons like weak management and lack of control system. These reason wee behind the birth of corruption at a smaller scale. Lack of good leadership let the corruption flourished at a larger scale. There is a famous saying in India that if the character is gone, everything is gone, but most of Indians are involved in giving and taking the bribe .

Consequences of Corruption

Corruption is the key factor behind the lack of development in several parts of the country. When the corruption gets high, the economy of the country touches the bottom of the graph. The effects of corruption can be seen on the daily based commodities as with high corruption rate these commodities become out of reach from poor citizens of the country. The country loses some taxpayers when corruption is present in its economy. And the money those taxpayers who pay the tax land in the pocket of corrupted people.

Since independence, India’s government has launched many schemes to throw the poverty out from the country. However, it still shows its presence here, and it’s happening because of corruption only. As Mr Rajiv Gandhi said 15 paise out of 1 rupee, the needy person gets. So the poor became poorer and corrupted become richer.

Cures for Corruption in India

Essay On Corruption In India

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‘All luxuries corrupt, either the moral or the state’.

Corruption refers to any form of illegal or unsolicited practice to gain unfair profit in terms of cash or kind. Corruption is not a new practice in our country and it is as old as time itself. But there certainly has been a significant rise in the rate of corruption in recent times and this evil has crept in every section of the society, thus making life difficult for every citizen of India.

Like every other evil practice, corruption too begins at a grassroot level. A lot of shop vendors opt for different methods of adultery to increase their profit margins. They use defective weighing scales or add stones and gravels in cereal to increase its volume. These evil practices severely affect the downtrodden people of the society who live on daily wages and spend their hard earned money on such defective products. Another very prevalent form of corruption exists in the education industry. While education used to be a noble profession and a teacher was considered no less than God himself in ancient India, education today is reduced to a money laundering business. Rich people bribe the school authorities to get their wards permitted into their desired school of choice and this deprives a deserving candidate of a bright future. The conditions of the Government schools are even more pathetic as there is poor infrastructure, inadequate staff and a blatant disregard for the student’s future. This is because all the funds that are sanctioned by the Government for the development of the schools never reach the rightful place and are confiscated unlawfully by the higher officials in power.

Extortion is another commonly performed practice that comes under the realms of corruption. It is both the poor and the rich who are affected by this malpractice. Extortion is usually done by a dangerous and powerful group of criminals who ask for favours or cash in exchange for the person’s safety. Anyone who tries to stand up to these goons are threatened for their life or their family’s safety. This is the reason that no police complaint is filed against such evil doers and they continue to rot the society with their practices.

Embezzlement is another malpractice that comes in the radar of corruption. Embezzlement refers to holding on to someone else’s property with the intent of theft. It is generally done within families and usually between siblings. The greed of land is so great that families turn against one another. Such land disputes are very common in both rural and urban areas and have destroyed many families.

The most prevalent form of corruption exists within the government. It is said today that the only qualification you need to be an MP or an MLA is a criminal record. Every influential political leader today is involved in one or other forms of corruption. They use their position of power to favour their relatives, extort money from builders and business-men and also evade their due taxes to earn loads of black money. Parties use unfair means to win the elections. They try to buy the votes of people or stop the voters of the opposing party from reaching the polling stations. ‘Horse trading’ is another common practice in which the losing party buys the candidature of the winning party to form a majority.

All these practices are very unconstitutional and threaten the democracy of our country. Even at a bureaucratic level, it has become impossible to evade corruption. To get a government job or to get any government job done, one has to pay a hefty amount of money even if one fulfills all the criteria required. Such is the plight of corruption in our country that it has shaken the very core of our moral values and ethics.

While greed is a second nature to every human being, it is possible to take some steps to ensure a smooth functioning of our society. Firstly, the government should make sure that stringent policies are formed and implemented against anyone who is caught participating in such malpractices. The salary of different government employees should be raised and the workload at every office should be reduced. This would help in getting the work done more efficiently. Setting up of small judicial consumer courts in every city and district will also prove helpful in evading corruption. Apart from all this, every citizen should be made aware of the ‘Right to Information’ act as well as the existence of the ‘Public Information Officer’, who is always available to listen to our grievances. Lastly, moral education should be given importance in the school curriculum and we should teach our kids to be ethical and principled human beings. Afterall, no one said it better than George Orwell, “Power corrupts but absolute power corrupts absolutely.”

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