Kingship In Macbeth Essay

Kingship is a prevalent theme in Macbeth, one of William Shakespeares most well-known plays. Macbeth, the titular character, is thrust into the role of king after Duncan, his predecessor, is murdered. Macbeth is quickly overwhelmed by the responsibility of being king and this inexperience leads to him making a number of poor decisions.

For example, Macbeth murders people who he believes are a threat to his throne, without considering the consequences that his actions might have. Additionally, Macbeths obsession with holding on to power causes him to neglect his duties as king, which ultimately leads to his downfall. Overall, Macbeth highlights the importance of having a competent king who is capable of making wise decisions for the benefit of his people.

One of Macbeths main motivations for wanting to become king is his desire for power. Macbeth believes that being king will give him absolute control over everything and everyone. However, Macbeth quickly learns that being king is not as easy as he thought it would be.

He is constantly at war with other countries, dealing with internal conflict among his own people, and struggling to keep control of his subjects. Additionally, Macbeth has to make a number of difficult decisions that can impact the lives of thousands of people. This ultimately proves to be too much for Macbeth and causes him to lose grip on reality.

While Macbeth is not a perfect king, he does make some attempts to improve the lives of his people. For example, Macbeth tries to provide for his subjects by creating jobs and increasing food production. He also tries to keep the peace in Scotland by making sure that there is order and justice. However, Macbeths main focus is always on retaining power and this often comes at the expense of his people.

When news of the Norwegians’ victory comes through, Scotland is at war with them. Macbeth and Banquo are acknowledged as the army’s two leaders, and when they return home, they discover some old hags. They foretell Macbeth’s future to him after he and his partner Banquo meet some ancient crones on their journey home. Under Macbeth’s command, Scotland becomes a nation of conflict due to his evil leadership.

Macbeth murders Macduff’s family, and Macduff kills Macbeth in turn. Kingship is a very important theme in Macbeth because Macbeth’s position as King directly affects the outcome of the play. Macbeth murders people to keep his throne, and his reign is full of terror and violence. Macduff represents the hope for a better future under a different king, and Macbeth kills him and his family in order to maintain power. Ultimately, Macbeth’s reign falls apart and he is killed because of his thirst for power.

While Macbeth’s kingship is full of terror, Duncan’s kingship is based on respect and order. Macbeth feels that he needs to murder Duncan in order to maintain power, but this ultimately leads to his downfall. Duncan represents a good king who is respected by his people, and Macbeth’s lack of respect for him leads to his own demise.

Macbeth murders his closest friend and another family, causing Tyranny and paranoia to take hold in him. Scotland is greatly harmed during his reign, which drives Lady Macbeth insane, and she eventually takes her own life. Macduff goes to England to seek assistance from King Edward the Noble, who is well-known for his assistance in ousting Macbeth’s regime, resulting in the Anglo-Scottish revolt, which ends with Macbeth’s death and Malcolm I of Scotland becomes king.

Macbeth, the play by William Shakespeare, is largely about the idea of kingship and how it functions. Macbeth murders his best friend Banquo as well as King Duncan and Macduff’s family, all in order to gain the throne. As king, Macbeth is paranoid and sees many ghosts, which leads to Scotland being in a state of turmoil. Lady Macbeth goes mad and eventually commits suicide.

Macduff gathers forces from England and together they overthrow Macbeth’s reign. Malcolm, son of Duncan, is proclaimed king of Scotland. In Macbeth, Shakespeare explores the different aspects of what it means to be a king or queen and how these people can be corrupted by power.

Macbeths journey from hero to tyrant is one which Shakespeare cleverly uses Macbeths character flaws against him, and it is only Macbeth himself that can be blamed for his downfall.

The ambitious Macbeth allows his greed for power to take over him, despite many people close to him warning him about his actions. Lady Macbeth tries to persuade Macbeth not to think about the consequences of his actions, but he remains paranoid and suspicious. These suspicions lead Macbeth to kill more innocent people, furthering his downward spiral. Shakespeare presents Macbeth as a tragic hero, whose fatal flaw is ambition. This tragic flaw leads to Macbeth’s downfall, as he becomes more and more corrupted by power.

Macbeth’s downfall is also due to the influence of the witches. Macbeth is greatly influenced by their prophecies, and this leads him to take actions which he would not have otherwise taken. The witches plant the seeds of ambition in Macbeth’s mind, and this ambition eventually takes over Macbeth completely. Shakespeare uses the witches to show how easily a person can be led astray by ambition.

Kingship was extremely important in Shakespeare’s time, as the country was constantly under threat from other European countries. This made it essential for a strong leader to be in place, in order to protect the country from invasion.

Shakespeare used Macbeth to explore what can happen when a weak leader comes to power, and how this can lead to disaster. Macbeth is not a good king, as he is tyrannical and paranoid. He does not care about his people, and instead focuses on amassing more and more power for himself. This ultimately leads to Macbeth’s downfall.

Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, is a play about the quest for power. Macbeth is driven by his ambition to be king, and he will do whatever it takes to achieve his goal. This ultimately leads to his downfall. Macbeth’s journey from loyal subject to tyrannical ruler is a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked ambition.

Macbeth is not the only one in the play who is after the throne. There are other characters who also have their eye on the prize. But Macbeth is the one who seems to be most consumed by his desire for power. He allows his ambition to control him, and this ultimately leads to his demise.

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grade 9 essay macbeth kingship

Macbeth: Essay Plan Examples

A* and Level 9 essays are always properly planned before they are written. But how should you plan a Macbeth Essay?

Here is a list of practise plans and notes that students have completed for a range of essays on Macbeth. Some are focused on ideas, and others on structuring. To get the best out of your plans, you should try to keep a balance between both of these.

Always plan a thesis before writing — this is your main argument, the main answer to the question that comes in the intro of your essay. The rest of the essay should then explore and argue on this thesis.

This page is suitable for students aged 14–18 (GCSE — A-Level), particularly those studying the following exam boards: CIE / Cambridge, AQA, OCR, WJEC / Eduqas, CCEA, Edexcel.

Thanks for reading! If you find this resource useful, you can take a look at our full online Macbeth course here . Use the code “SHAKESPEARE” to receive a 50% discount!

This course includes: 

  • A full set of video lessons on each key element of the text: summary, themes, setting, characters, context, attitudes, analysis of key quotes, essay questions, essay examples
  • Downloadable documents for each video lesson 
  • A range of example B-A* / L7-L9 grade essays, both at GCSE (ages 14-16) and A-Level (age 16+) with teacher comments and mark scheme feedback
  • A bonus Macbeth workbook designed to guide you through each scene of the play!

For more help with Macbeth and Tragedy, read our article here .

PRACTICE ESSAY 1:

Explore how Shakespeare discusses the theme of deception in Macbeth.

Trickery begets trickery — Macbeth deceives Duncan at the start, Banquo shortly after, he himself is deceived by the Witches > negative comment on deception.

Feudal system / divine right of kings vs New Politics / Machiavelli.

Deception creates temporary power, but the order of the world will be restored.

God ignores the castle — sinful behavior causes God to turn away.

Thesis: deception is evil and creates more evil and chaos, both for the individuals who deceive and the kingdom as a whole. For the human characters, it leads down a path to insanity, Shakespeare is drawing a parallel between deception and evil to show that it is ungodly and sinful.

P1 — Intro — Shakespeare discusses the theme of deception in Macbeth by exploring Macbeth’s insanity, showing the Macbeths covering their tracks and the temporary success with long term failure that deception brings.

P2 — Macbeth’s insanity — “oh full of scorpions is my mind”, “could not I pronounce Amen” “Is this a dagger I see before me”.

P3 — Showing the Macbeths covering their tracks — creates a climate of panic and paranoia — “I’ll gild the faces of the grooms withal”.

P4 — demonstrates the religious messages of Macbeth — don’t commit sinful behavior.

P5 — demonstrates Shakespeare’s political beliefs — his faith in the Feudal system / his mistrust of New Politics.

PRACTISE ESSAY 2:

How does Shakespeare make this scene particularly terrifying?

500–600 Words essay.

5 Paragraphs:

  • Intro — 50 words — Go over points quickly > thesis at the end
  • Paragraph 1 (PEAL) — 165 words
  • Paragraph 2 (PEAL) — 165 words
  • Paragraph 3 (PEAL) — 165 words
  • Conclusion — Recap strongest points quickly > Link back to the thesis

Paragraph plans

  • Shakespeare makes this scene particularly terrifying by… (religion)
  • Furthermore, the scene is particularly terrifying due to … (fear)
  • Another way that Shakespeare has made this scene particularly terrifying is… (supernatural)

PARAGRAPH STRUCTURE:

Point — 1 Sentence

Evidence — Quotation (no longer than 7 words).

Analysis — Identify techniques, language features, vocabulary, and dramatic devices ‘how / why’ something works in a certain way.

Evaluation — assessing the importance/significance of something.

Link — Link back to text and thesis.

Thesis: The significant turning point for Macbeth in the play as he realizes that he is unable to say amen and might be haunted due to his deed. Macbeth is a dynamic character, a tragic hero who undergoes a tragic fall, and this moment demonstrates the point at which his mind begins to disintegrate and he is abandoned by God, which would be very terrifying for a Shakespearean audience.

Top Level Mark Scheme:

  • Answers in this band have all the qualities of Band 2 work, with further  insight, sensitivity, individuality, and flair.  They maintain a  sustained engagement  with both text and task.
  • Sustains a perceptive, convincing and relevant personal response
  • Shows a clear critical understanding of the text.
  • Responds sensitively and in detail to the way the writer achieves her/his effects (sustaining a convincing voice in an empathic task).
  • Integrates much well-selected reference to the text

‘Make’ > understand and discuss dramatic devices

‘Particularly’ > evaluation word

Thesis: ‘what we think/feel/realize’

Shakespeare makes this scene particularly terrifying through the implicit meanings in the text. He uses varying vocabulary and language features such as allegory and allusion, which are seen throughout the text, to create a frightening atmosphere. This mainly revolves around Macbeth, a dynamic character, whose insight to murder has changed. We realize that Macbeth is unable to cope with his past actions due to his current actions.

QUOTES/IDEAS:

“ Didst thou not hear a noise ?” — Macbeth builds tension/suspense, a small amount of fear, later layers up into terror.

“ The owl scream ” — Lady Macbeth, possible link to Duncan’s death, possible horror sound, ‘scream’ > personification.

“ As I descended ?” — Macbeth, descent downstairs, but also perhaps signifies hell/degeneration into evil + madness.

Disjoined / lack of connection between characters — Macbeth is jumpy. They disagree. Macbeth is empathetic towards Donalbain > ‘ sorry sight’, Lady Macbeth is cold and says he is ‘foolish’.

“ There’s one did laugh in’s sleep, and one cried ‘Murder !’,” > terrifying, because two random people woke up during Macbeth murdering Duncan, they have a premonition or some sort of awareness.

“ I had most need of blessing, and ‘Amen’/ Stuck in my throat. ” > he’s under the influence of evil, so God has abandoned him, he’s past the point of redemption, perhaps the turning point where he realizes he can’t go back, psychological?

“ It will make us mad ” > Lady Macbeth feels that the two of them will be mad if they dwell on their deeds in a negative way.

“ Macbeth does murder sleep ” > this is particularly terrifying as sleep also means rest and peace. Not only is Macbeth murdering sleep, but he is murdering rest and peace which he will not get as he will be haunted by the murder. ( personification )

“ Smear / The sleepy grooms with blood ” > the fact that they can pass the blame so easily and effectively is terrifying, what else can they pass the blame for if they can pass the blame for the murder.

“ Painted devil ” > the image of a dead body is likened to a painted devil seen by a child. They are just images that are feared.

“ Clean from my hand? No ” > No amount of water will be able to wash the blood off of Macbeth’s hands. He will never be able to forget about the blood on his hands, in a metaphorical sense.

“ Making the green one red ” > His hands will turn the sea red. That is the amount of blood which he bears.

Foreshadowing Lady Macbeth’s ‘out damned spot’:

“Out, damned spot! Out, I say! — One, two. Why, then, ’tis time to do ’t. Hell is murky! — Fie, my lord, fie! A soldier, and afeard? What need we fear who knows it, when none can call our power to account? — Yet who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him?” >  5.1, just before she commits suicide, a descent into madness — she sees spots of blood on her hands, paralleling Macebeth’s visions of blood.

Motif – recurring element of a story (lack of sleep/blood on hands).

ESSAY PLAN 3:

In what ways does Shakespeare make the relationship between Macbeth and Banquo so compelling?

P1 — Intro — Shakespeare makes the relationship between Macbeth and Banquo so compelling through the exploration of the themes of deception, death, and good versus evil. The discussion of such themes leads us, as the reader, to come to the conclusion that Macbeth is a sinister character who has somehow managed to befriend an honest, decent man, Banquo which leads to a relationship filled with tension.

P2- Deception- “I fear thou have played most foully for it” “fruitless crown” “I wish your horses swift and sure of foot”

P3 — death- “Banquo, thy soul’s flight…find heaven”  Enter the Ghost of Banquo and sits in Macbeth’s place  (stage directions)

P4 — good versus evil- juxtaposing of characters

Conclusion — strongest points again

ESSAY PLAN 4:

‘Macbeth is not an evil man, but one led astray by those around him’.

To what extent do you agree with this view?

You should write 500–600 words.

Thesis — I believe that Macbeth is an evil man and is responsible for his own actions. His sheer greed for power is what has led him astray and it was his choice to kill Duncan and have Banquo and Fleance as well as Macduff’s family killed. He has shown throughout the play that his greed, not those around him, has led him astray.

Paragraph 1: — Intro- include thesis and quick overview Paragraph 2: — Disagree paragraph Paragraph 3: — Disagree paragraph Paragraph 4: — Agree paragraph (counter) Paragraph 5: — Conclusion (quick overview of strongest points, thesis)

Point -main point

Evidence -quotation

Analysis -why/how does it relate to argument

Context -context to shakespearean times

Alternative interpretation -alternative view

Link -back to thesis

  • Told by the witches that he will be king.
  • Pressured by Lady Macbeth to kill Duncan.
  • Witches tell him that Banquo’s descendants shall be king, incites Macbeth. Witches may have known that this would have riled Macbeth up.
  • Witches told Macbeth he will be king so he could have waited until he became King the right way.
  • Macbeth could have stood up to Lady Macbeth and told her no.
  • Macbeth felt the need to have Banquo and Fleance killed, nobody pressured him to do so.
  • Macbeth had Macduff’s family killed for no good reason.
  • Macbeth acted on his own accord.

If you’re studying Macbeth, you can click here to buy our full online course. Use the code “SHAKESPEARE” to receive a 50% discount!

You will gain access to  over 8 hours  of  engaging video content , plus  downloadable PDF guides  for  Macbeth  that cover the following topics:

  • Character analysis
  • Plot summaries
  • Deeper themes

There are also tiered levels of analysis that allow you to study up to  GCSE ,  A Level  and  University level .

You’ll find plenty of  top level example essays  that will help you to  write your own perfect ones!

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grade 9 essay macbeth kingship

Miss Huttlestone's GCSE English

Because a whole class of wonderful minds are better than just one!

‘Macbeth’ Grade 9 Example Response

Grade 9 – full mark – ‘Macbeth’ response

Starting with this extract (from act 1 scene 7), how does Shakespeare present the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth?

In Shakespeare’s eponymous tragedy ‘Macbeth’, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s relationship is a complex portrait of love, illustrating layers of utter devotion alongside overwhelming resentment. Though the couple begins the play unnaturally strong within their marriage, this seems to act as an early warning of their imminent and inevitable fall from grace, ending the play in an almost entirely different relationship than the one they began the play with.

In the exposition of the play, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth initially appear immensely strong within their marriage, with Macbeth describing his wife as ‘my dearest partner of greatness’ in act 1 scene 5. The emotive superlative adjective ‘dearest’ is a term of endearment, and acts as a clear depiction of how valued Lady Macbeth is by her husband. Secondly, the noun ‘partner’ creates a sense of sincere equality which, as equality within marriage would have been unusual in the Jacobean era, illustrates to a contemporary audience the positive aspects of their relationship. Furthermore the lexical choice ‘greatness’ may connote ambition, and as they are ‘partner(s)’, Shakespeare suggests that Macbeth and Lady Macbeth are equal in their desire for power and control, further confirming their compatibility but potentially hinting that said compatibility will serve as the couple’s hamartia.

However, the strength of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s relationship falls into a rapid downward spiral in the subsequent scenes, as a struggle for power within the marriage ensues. This is evidenced when Macbeth, in act 1 scene 7, uses the declarative statement ‘we will proceed no further in this business’. Here, Macbeth seems to exude masculinity, embracing his gender role and dictating both his and his wife’s decisions. The negation ‘no’ clearly indicates his alleged definitive attitude. However, Lady Macbeth refuses to accept her husband’s rule, stating ‘when you durst do it, then you were a man’. She attempts to emasculate him to see their plan through. The verb ‘durst’ illustrates the risk taking behaviour that Lady Macbeth is encouraging; implying an element of toxicity within their relationship, and her harsh speech makes the cracks in their relationship further visible to the audience. It is also probable that a contemporary audience would be made severely uncomfortable in the presence of Lady Macbeth’s unapologetic display of power, and it is possible that Shakespeare attempts to paint Lady Macbeth as the villain of the play, playing upon the audience’s pre-determined fears of feminine power. Though Lady Macbeth appears to be acting entirely out of self-interest, another reader may argue that she influences her husband so heavily to commit the heinous act of regicide, as she believes that he crown may as a substitute for the child or children that Shakespeare suggests she and Macbeth have lost previously, and in turn better Macbeth’s life and bring him to the same happiness that came with the child, except in another form.

As the play progresses, Shakespeare creates more and more distance between the characters, portraying the breakdown of their relationship as gradual within the play but rapid in the overall sense of time on stage. For example, Lady Macbeth requests a servant ‘say to the king’ Lady Macbeth ‘would attend his leisure/ for a few words’. Here she is reduced to the status of someone far lesser than the king, having to request to speak to her own husband. It could be interpreted that, now as king, Macbeth holds himself above all else, even his wife, perhaps due to the belief of the divine right of kings. The use of the title rather than his name plainly indicated the lack of closeness Lady Macbeth now feels with Macbeth and intensely emotionally separates them. This same idea is referenced as Shakespeare develops the characters to almost juxtapose each other in their experiences after the murder of Duncan. For example, Macbeth seems to be trapped in a permanent day, after ‘Macbeth does murder sleep’ and his guilt and paranoia render him unable to rest. In contrast, Lady Macbeth takes on an oppositional path, suffering sleepwalking and unable to wake from her nightmare; repeating the phrase ‘to bed. To bed’ as if trapped in a never-ending night. This illustrates to the audience the extreme transformation Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s relationship undergoes, and how differently they end up experiencing the aftermath of regicide.

In conclusion, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth begin the play almost too comfortable within their marriage, which seems to invite the presence of chaos and tragedy into their relationship. Their moral compositions are opposing one another, which leads to the distancing and total breakdown of their once successful marriage and thus serves as a warning to the audience about the effects of murder, and what the deadly sin of greed can do to a person and a marriage.

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gcseenglishwithmisshuttlestone

Secondary English teacher in Herts. View all posts by gcseenglishwithmisshuttlestone

9 thoughts on “‘Macbeth’ Grade 9 Example Response”

wheres the context

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It is also probable that a contemporary audience would be made severely uncomfortable in the presence of Lady Macbeth’s unapologetic display of power, and it is possible that Shakespeare attempts to paint Lady Macbeth as the villain of the play, playing upon the audience’s pre-determined fears of feminine power.

Also ref to ‘divine right of kings’

Thank you! This is a brilliant response. Just what I needed. Could you also please include the extract in the question.

We will proceed no further in this business. He hath honored me of late, and I have bought Golden opinions from all sorts of people, Which would be worn now in their newest gloss, Not cast aside so soon.

—> until end of scene

She did (Act 1 Scene 7)

Another great resource for grade 9 Macbeth analysis https://youtu.be/bGzLDRX71bs

In order to get a grade 9 for a piece like this would you need to include a wide range of vocabulary or could you write the same thing ‘dumbed down’ and get a 9.

If the ideas were as strong then yes, but your writing must AT LEAST be ‘clear’ for a grade 6 or above.

This is really great, I’m in Year 10 doing my Mock on Thursday, a great point that i have found (because I also take history) Is the depiction of women throughout the play, during the Elizabethan era, (before the Jacobean era) many people had a changed view of women as Queen Elizabeth was such a powerful woman, glimpses of this have been shown in Jacobean plays, in this case Macbeth, Lady Macbeth is depicted as powerful although she had to be killed of to please King James (as he was a misogynist) women are also depicted as evil in the play, such as the three witches, I also found that the Witches are in three which could be a mockery to the Holy Trinity.

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Mr Salles Teaches English

grade 9 essay macbeth kingship

Grade 9 Essay: How does Shakespeare present the theme of ambition in the play?

What is the shortest essay which can get full marks.

grade 9 essay macbeth kingship

I’m writing a guide to how to write essays at each grade for Macbeth. My Ultimate Guide to Macbeth shows you how to understand the whole play, scene by scene, to above grade 9. It also shows you how to write about each scene at grades 6, 7, 8, 9 and beyond grade 9.

I’ve written over 20 guides and it is the best guide I have ever written.

But, what if you are a student who just wants a grade 5, or just wants a grade 7, or you want a grade 9, but you want it as quickly as possible. You don’t want to read an Ultimate Guide to Macbeth - that’s going to have a lot of Mr Salles brilliance in it but, no offence Mr Salles, English isn’t even in my top 5 subjects.

I want the maximum marks, with the minimum effort.

So, that’s why I’m writing a series of new guides, showing you ‘just’ what you need for each grade, and no more.

How I wrote the essays in the essay writing guide (out in September)

I found all the essays I could which had been marked by a senior examiner.

I rewrote them, changing all the words, but keeping every idea and technique, and every quote.

Then I counted the features of each essay. Exam criteria are vague and open to interpretation. So I wondered, are there features of each essay I can count, which are not open to interpretation? And then, if we do count these features, will they predict the right mark?

Let’s find out.

This is an extract from the guide. Normally, my comments, and the examiner comments, follow the essay. Here, I have put the comments first so you can see what the examiner is looking for before you read the essay.

Response 24

Thesis Statement Yes Explanations 9 Quotes 5 Named Methods 5 Society/era/patriarchal/Jacobean/contemporary/ historical reference etc 3 Shakespeare 4 Exploratory Could, Might, May, Perhaps, Probably 0 Conclusion Yes Paragraphs 7

My Comments

Well, well, well. I was not expecting that mark. (It scored 25/30).

It doesn’t have anywhere near the number of references or quotations I was expecting for AO1.

It introduces the idea that ambition will affect ‘reason’, but never actually proves it –there are many easy examples and quotes revealing the mental state of Macbeth – is this a dagger, murdered sleep, never shake they gory locks, my mind is full of scorpions etc - and Lady Macbeth sleepwalking. The original essay included mistakes in identifying adverbs and nouns, which I’ve got rid of, because even naming them correctly adds no marks. There is very little context used to back up interpretations.

So, what has impressed the examiner?

There are both a thesis statement and a conclusion, so it becomes a well-constructed argument. The student has quoted from the end of the play right at the beginning, to show that they are dealing with the whole text. Although they don’t give many examples from the rest of the play, they do move through it chronologically, so it is a well-constructed argument. This, and very specific language to describe it, helps the student look at Macbeth’s character arc, his ‘journey’, showing how Macbeth changes. The answer looks at the structure of the play in two ways. First by viewing Macbeth’s life in two parts – a rise and fall. Secondly, by exploring Banquo as the antithesis to Macbeth in his ambition. These two ideas mark the answer out as thoughtful and different from most students’ essays.

Examiner Comments

The answer focuses on ambition right from the start and with every point. The thesis statement and next paragraph make it clear that the student is dealing with the whole text. The essay is thoughtful and developed. The student embeds quotations and references to illustrate their ideas. The student’s comments about Shakespeare’s intentions throughout the essay show that they realise his choices are deliberate. In order to get into level 6 the student should explore more of Shakespeare’s ideas.

Write down the other ideas you could put into this essay.

Find references or quotes to back these up.

Write another 350 words to add in to get 30/30.

Thank you for reading Mr Salles Teaches English. I want every student to be able to go up by several grades. Please share this post to help me reach that goal.

The 420 Word Essay!

Shakespeare reveals ambition as the dominant theme in the play, because it is Macbeth’s overpowering ambition which leads to his immoral murder of King Duncan. Lady Macbeth and the witches can only influence Macbeth in this because his ambition is already so great.

In this extract, Shakespeare explores how ambition influences even the most honourable. This is why he gives Lady Macbeth the perspective that Macbeth’s character is “ too full o’th’ milk of human kindness ”, which is her real perception because Shakespeare reveals it in SOLILOQUY. We associate “ milk ” with innocence and purity, which implies that Macbeth is too noble to act on his ambition. Yet, once he has reigned as king, he is viewed as a “ butcher ”, because he has become both cruel and indiscriminate in his killing.

This change from excessive kindness to tyranny is a surprising journey, which warns the audience of the danger of ambition. Moreover, Shakespeare portrays ambition as a force which will overcome morality and reason. He gives Lady Macbeth the view that Macbeth is “ not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it ”. The COMPARISON of ambition to “ illness ” implies that it is destructive, and also that this destruction can turn on the ambitious person themselves, attacking their sense of morality and ability to be kind.

Macbeth lists every reason not to murder Duncan, before focusing on his “ vaulting ambition ”. This METAPHOR implies that his ambition is more powerful than his conscience, so he will overcome his moral objections.

Paid subscribers get a grade 9 exam answer every week, with examiner comments. There are over 40 already published, to which paid subscribers get full access.

The rest of the answer is below the line.

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grade 9 essay macbeth kingship

Macbeth Essays

There are loads of ways you can approach writing an essay, but the two i favour are detailed below., the key thing to remember is that an essay should focus on the three aos:, ao1: plot and character development; ao2: language and technique; ao3: context, strategy 1 : extract / rest of play, the first strategy basically splits the essay into 3 paragraphs., the first paragraph focuses on the extract, the second focuses on the rest of the play, the third focuses on context. essentially, it's one ao per paragraph, for a really neatly organised essay., strategy 2 : a structured essay with an argument, this strategy allows you to get a much higher marks as it's structured to form an argument about the whole text. although you might think that's harder - and it's probably going to score more highly - i'd argue that it's actually easier to master. mainly because you do most of the work before the day of the exam., to see some examples of these, click on the links below:, lady macbeth as a powerful woman, macbeth as a heroic character, the key to this style is remembering this: you're going to get a question about a theme, and the extract will definitely relate to the theme., the strategy here is planning out your essays before the exam, knowing that the extract will fit into them somehow., below are some structured essays i've put together., macbeth and gender.

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Kingship in Macbeth

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Kingship in Macbeth

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Character Analysis of Macbeth

Character Analysis of Macbeth

english macbeth

english macbeth

Is Lady Macbeth a Monster?  Discuss with reference to how the Character is depicted in the Play.

Is Lady Macbeth a Monster? Discuss with reference to how the Character is...

Is macbeth nothing more than a bloody tyrant or can we take pity on him?

Is macbeth nothing more than a bloody tyrant or can we take pity on him?

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Grade 9 essay on the theme of kingship in macbeth.

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This Grade 9 Essay focuses on the theme of Kingship in Macbeth. Written for the Eduqas exam board but can be adapted for any.

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  • Uploaded on September 6, 2022
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  • english literature
  • lady macbeth
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  • Module English
  • School year 200

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Macbeth Essay

Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood/ Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather/ The multitudinous seas incarnadine,/ Making the green one red” (Shakespeare II.ii.60-63). William Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a powerful piece of literature that delves into the dangerous consequences of uncontrolled ambition. The play boldly portrays the consequences of pursuing one’s desires without ethical considerations or the thought of one’s actions. Through the tragic journey of its characters’ actions and motivations, as well as Shakespeare’s use of language and symbolism, Macbeth shows how one’s strong desire can lead to ruin and destruction. The play Macbeth is a tragic story that explores the corrupt nature of ambition. As the story unfolds, …show more content…

Here Macbeth refers to “thus” as being king; in other words, he means that being king means nothing if he’s not safe. Killing Duncan has given him no peace or satisfaction, but rather a sense of fear and anxiety about the violent events he will have to commit to maintain his status as king. Macbeth’s ambition leads to his downfall, as he is consumed by guilt and paranoia, leading him to his tragic end. Lady Macbeth is a powerful character throughout the play, and her influence over Macbeth’s ambition is undeniable. In the play, Lady Macbeth is portrayed as a conniving and manipulative character who stops at nothing to get what she wants, even if it means driving her husband to murder. Her verbal abuse and manipulation tactics are evident throughout the play as she constantly belittles and challenges Macbeth’s masculinity to get him to do her bidding. She is so successful, that Macbeth succumbs to her plan, channeling his anger and insecurities to killing innocent people who threaten his throne. Lady Macbeth’s infamous line says, “Look like the innocent flower,/ But be the serpent under ‘t” which further proves her nature and willingness to deceive others for her gain

More about Macbeth Essay

IMAGES

  1. Macbeth Grade 9 Essay

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  3. Macbeth

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  4. Essay exploring the importance of the theme of Kingship in Macbeth

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  5. How is Kingship presented in Macbeth?

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VIDEO

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COMMENTS

  1. Kingship in Macbeth

    Macbeth becomes a tyrannical king because he welcomes "supernatural soliciting.". The focus on the supernatural also contributes to Shakespeare's overall purpose of trying to flatter King James I and warn the nobility against rebellion. Notice how I have structured this differently in order to make one point at a time.

  2. Grade 9 Kingship in Macbeth Essay (Act 4 Scene 3, and whole play)

    A top band, Grade 9 essay on the question of: "Starting with this speech (Act 4 Scene 3), explore how Shakespeare presents the theme of Kingship in Macbeth". Full mark model to be used for revision, notes, or lesson examples. AQA and Edexcel suited, and written specifically for the AQA GCSE English Literature mark scheme.

  3. Macbeth

    This is an A* / L9 full mark example essay on Macbeth completed by a 15-year-old student in timed conditions (50 mins writing, 10 mins planning). It contained a few minor spelling and grammatical errors - but the quality of analysis overall was very high so this didn't affect the grade. It is extremely good on form and structure, and ...

  4. Kingship In Macbeth Essay Essay

    Kingship In Macbeth Essay. Kingship is a prevalent theme in Macbeth, one of William Shakespeares most well-known plays. Macbeth, the titular character, is thrust into the role of king after Duncan, his predecessor, is murdered. Macbeth is quickly overwhelmed by the responsibility of being king and this inexperience leads to him making a number ...

  5. Themes Kingship Macbeth (Grades 9-1)

    Macbeth comes to be king through immoral means and his rule continues in this way. When Duncan is fair, Macbeth is tyrannical and becomes murderous. His rule is a brutal dictatorship. Edward is King of England and, in contrast to Macbeth, is portrayed as a good king, well-liked by his people. Malcolm, Duncan's son, is crowned King at the end ...

  6. The Scrbbly Blog

    P1 — Intro — Shakespeare discusses the theme of deception in Macbeth by exploring Macbeth's insanity, showing the Macbeths covering their tracks and the temporary success with long term failure that deception brings. P2 — Macbeth's insanity — "oh full of scorpions is my mind", "could not I pronounce Amen" "Is this a dagger ...

  7. Essay exploring the importance of the theme of Kingship in Macbeth

    A level 9 essay exploring the importance of the theme of Kingship in Macbeth consisting of detailed and thoroughly explored points. This essay is guaranteed to help you get top marks. Each point is backed up by accurately quoted quotes and any relevant contextual points, all the ingredients needed in a top-notch essay.

  8. How To Write The Perfect Macbeth GCSE Essay On The Theme Of "Kingship

    Join my £10 GCSE 2024 Exams Masterclass. Enter Your GCSE Exams Feeling CONFIDENT & READY! https://www.firstratetutors.com/gcse-classes Check out our 'Ultimat...

  9. GCSE grade 9 macbeth essay on the theme of kinghsip AQA/edexcel

    this is a gcse macbeth essay which recieved a grade 9 26 out of 30. it includes : -thesis statement. -3 peels paragraphs with detailed analysis. it can be used as a model response and can be taken inspiration from. let me know how you guys find it and if you want anymore model essays .

  10. MACBETH GRADE 9 MODEL ESSAYS

    Age range: 14-16. Resource type: Other. File previews. docx, 22.77 KB. FOUR Grade 9 essays on Shakespeare's Macbeth. Useful models for higher ability students or as a revision pack. Created for the AQA Spec but useful for any board. Subjects - The Witches. Women.

  11. What is the theme of kingship in Macbeth?

    Malcolm gives a useful list (in the same scene) of the kingly virtues: The king-becoming graces, verity, temperance, stableness, perseverance, mercy, lowliness, Devotion, patience, courage ...

  12. 'Macbeth' Grade 9 Example Response

    For example, Macbeth seems to be trapped in a permanent day, after 'Macbeth does murder sleep' and his guilt and paranoia render him unable to rest. In contrast, Lady Macbeth takes on an oppositional path, suffering sleepwalking and unable to wake from her nightmare; repeating the phrase 'to bed. To bed' as if trapped in a never-ending ...

  13. Macbeth Sample Essay: Kingship

    This is a H1 essay. Shakespeare's tragedy "Macbeth" contains an elaborate exploration of the theme of power and within that, the theme of kingship. The main character's evil plan aims at overthrowing the current ruler and assuming power over Scotland. Based on this the playwright profoundly analyses what qualities are the most important ...

  14. Grade 9 Essay: How does Shakespeare present the theme of ambition in

    The 420 Word Essay! Shakespeare reveals ambition as the dominant theme in the play, because it is Macbeth's overpowering ambition which leads to his immoral murder of King Duncan. Lady Macbeth and the witches can only influence Macbeth in this because his ambition is already so great.

  15. AQA English Revision

    Strategy 2: A structured essay with an argument. The key to this style is remembering this: You're going to get a question about a theme, and the extract will DEFINITELY relate to the theme. The strategy here is planning out your essays BEFORE the exam, knowing that the extract will fit into them somehow. Below are some structured essays I've ...

  16. Kingship in Macbeth

    During the time of Shakespeare, people believed that kings were appointed by God, they are God's representatives on earth. The killing of the king was an evil act shown by Macbeth, showing the measures he would take to become king, even by destroying the natural order. He has gone against God and nature. In the beginning of act 1, scene 4 ...

  17. Grade 9 Macbeth, Malcolm, and Macduff Kingship Act 4 Scene 3 ...

    Macbeth Lessons: Grade 9 Content. Over 30 hours of fully planned lessons! Well organised, clearly set out content with student tasks and notes. Guided writing slides for independant work, annotated key quotes, critical theories, and exam preparation. was £10.00.

  18. DOCX Bournville School

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  19. Sample Answers

    Macbeth becomes a violent king, largely as a result of his guilt and fear of being exposed. Compared to Duncan, he is unpopular and disliked to the extent that Malcolm eventually gathers an army to overthrow him. When he says 'Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefor Cawdor/Shall sleep no more' he is talking about his titles that Duncan ...

  20. Macbeth

    In this video we look at the theme of kingship in Shakespeare's Macbeth.

  21. Virtue, Trust, and Chaos in Macbeth's Kingdoms

    Write my paper. You won't be charged yet! His reign, marked by regicide and the relentless pursuit of personal ambition, disrupts the natural order, casting a malevolent shadow of chaos both in the ruler and the Scottish landscape. This descent into tyranny is exemplified by Macbeth's obsessive focus on personal ambition at the expense of his ...

  22. Macbeth Essay: Macbeth Kingship Exam Question and Detailed Essay Plan

    Resource type: Assessment and revision. File previews. docx, 15.93 KB. docx, 15.25 KB. An essay question on the idea of kingship in Macbeth, in the style of the new AQA Lit exam for GCSE. The resource can be used for guided homework and research, a collaborative task in class or on a shared document, or as a basis for your own modelling.

  23. Grade 9 Essay on the theme of Kingship in Macbeth

    Module. English. Institution. Other. This Grade 9 Essay focuses on the theme of Kingship in Macbeth. Written for the Eduqas exam board but can be adapted for any. Preview 1 out of 4 pages.

  24. Macbeth Essay

    William Shakespeare's Macbeth is a powerful piece of literature that delves into the dangerous consequences of uncontrolled ambition. The play boldly portrays the consequences of pursuing one's desires without ethical considerations or the thought of one's actions. Through the tragic journey of its characters' actions and motivations ...