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Multi-UAV Task Assignment Based on Quantum Genetic Algorithm

Wang Zheng Yang 1 and Yan Xin 1

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd Journal of Physics: Conference Series , Volume 1824 , The 2020 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Application Technologies (AIAT 2020) 26-29 December 2020, Tokyo, Japan Citation Wang Zheng Yang and Yan Xin 2021 J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1824 012010 DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1824/1/012010

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1 School of Computer Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei Wuhan 435000, China

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Multi UAV cooperation is an important application of multi UAV cooperation to complete complex tasks. In the aspect of multi UAV system coordination consists of some problems such as difficult to describe complex tasks, difficult to allocate load balancing, and difficult to model tasks. Therefore, making full use of all UAV resources and reasonable task modeling and task allocation to minimize the resource consumption of UAV system is the core problem of multi UAV cooperation. Task allocation is one of the important links of UAV cooperation, which has an important impact on the overall combat effectiveness of the system. This paper establishes the optimization model of multi UAV cooperative task allocation, and then designed a hybrid task allocation method. Quantum genetic algorithm is used for global task allocation in the initial state, and the grouping optimization strategy of hybrid frog leaping algorithm is used to greatly reduce the overall iteration times of the algorithm; the simulated annealing criterion is used to accept new solutions, which can better maintain the diversity of the population and help to jump out of the local extremum.

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UAV Swarm Task Assignment Method Based on Artificial Gorilla Troops Optimizer

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Optimal Task Assignment for UAV Swarm Operations in Hostile Environments

  • Original Paper
  • Published: 02 September 2020
  • Volume 22 , pages 456–467, ( 2021 )

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uav task assignment

  • Jongyun Kim 1 ,
  • Hyondong Oh   ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-9477 1 ,
  • Beomyeol Yu 2 &
  • Seungkeun Kim 2  

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13 Citations

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This paper proposes the engagement model and optimal task assignment algorithm for small-UAV swarm operations in hostile maritime environments. To alleviate the complexity of a real engagement environment, several assumptions are made: in the proposed engagement model, a vessel can attack the UAV within a certain range with a constant kill probability rate; and the ability of a vessel to attack UAVs is reduced if the multiple UAVs are involved. The objective function for optimal task assignment is constructed from the engagement model which estimates the total damage to vessels as the engagement outcome. Considering computational time and non-convex nature of the optimization problem, a heuristic approach, SL-PSO (social-learning particle swarm optimization), is adopted to maximize the objective function. In particular, a modified SL-PSO approach is introduced to deal with the optimization problem in a discrete domain. Numerical simulation results for two scenarios are presented to analyze the characteristics of the proposed engagement model and the performance of the optimal task assignment algorithm in the given environment.

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Acknowledgements

This research has been supported by the Defense Challengeable Future Technology Program of Agency for Defense Development, Republic of Korea, Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2020R1A6A1A03040570), and a grant to Bio-Mimetic Robot Research Center Funded by Defense Acquisition Program Administration and Agency for Defense Development, Republic of Korea (UD190018ID).

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School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, 44919, South Korea

Jongyun Kim & Hyondong Oh

Department of Aerospace Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea

Beomyeol Yu & Seungkeun Kim

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Kim, J., Oh, H., Yu, B. et al. Optimal Task Assignment for UAV Swarm Operations in Hostile Environments. Int. J. Aeronaut. Space Sci. 22 , 456–467 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-020-00317-z

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Received : 01 January 2020

Revised : 09 June 2020

Accepted : 31 July 2020

Published : 02 September 2020

Issue Date : April 2021

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-020-00317-z

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    Task assignment optimizations are qualitatively compared with various features and characteristics with a comprehensive and comparative discussion. • Finally, critical open issues and research challenges faced during task assignments in multi-UAV systems are summarized and deliberated for further enhancement and improvement. 1.4.

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  7. Drones

    The multi-UAV task assignment problem in large-scale group-to-group interception scenarios presents challenges in terms of large computational complexity and the lack of accurate evaluation models. This paper proposes an effective evaluation model and hierarchical task assignment framework to address these challenges. The evaluation model incorporates the dynamics constraints specific to fixed ...

  8. Multi-UAV Task Assignment Based on Quantum Genetic Algorithm

    Task allocation is one of the important links of UAV cooperation, which has an important impact on the overall combat effectiveness of the system. This paper establishes the optimization model of multi UAV cooperative task allocation, and then designed a hybrid task allocation method. Quantum genetic algorithm is used for global task allocation ...

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  11. Hierarchical Decision-Making Framework for Multi-UAV Task Assignment

    Effective task assignment decisions are paramount for ensuring reliable task execution in multi-UAV systems. However, in the development of feasible plans, challenges stemming from extensive and prolonged task requirements are encountered.

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  13. A Review of Task Allocation Methods for UAVs

    Unmanned aerial vehicles, can offer solutions to a lot of problems, making it crucial to research more and improve the task allocation methods used. In this survey, the main approaches used for task allocation in applications involving UAVs are presented as well as the most common applications of UAVs that require the application of task allocation methods. They are followed by the categories ...

  14. UAV Task Assignment

    UAV Task Assignment Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming vital warfare and homeland security platforms because they have the potential to significantly reduce cost and risk to human life while amplifying warfighter and first-responder capabilities. This article builds on the very active area of planning and control for ...

  15. PDF UAV Task Assignment Based on Potential Game with Improved ...

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  16. Cooperative Multi-UAV Task Assignment in Cross-Regional Joint ...

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  19. Optimal Task Assignment for UAV Swarm Operations in Hostile ...

    This paper proposes the engagement model and optimal task assignment algorithm for small-UAV swarm operations in hostile maritime environments. To alleviate the complexity of a real engagement environment, several assumptions are made: in the proposed engagement model, a vessel can attack the UAV within a certain range with a constant kill probability rate; and the ability of a vessel to ...