50 Contoh Soal Recount Text Biography dan Jawaban

Recount text itu mencakup beberapa tema, diantaranya pengalaman pribadi, biograpfi seseorang, peristiwa sejarah, dan riwayat pengalaman kerja. Meski tema teks recount ini berbeda, soal reading comprehension yang disajikan setelah membaca teks biasanya hampir sama. Berdasarkan taksonomi Bloom, level soal dalam kegiatan pembelajaran itu meiliputi fase remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, dan creating. Dari fase kognitif ini kemudian kita mengenal jenis soal LOTS (low order thinking skill), MODS (medium order thinking skill, dan HOTS (high order thinking skill).

Soal soal reading comprehension dalam bahasa Inggris itu biasa menguji para siswa dan pembelajar sejauh mana mereke telah memahami dan mampu menggunakan pemahaman tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari hari. Dari tujuan pembelajaran berbasis teks akan mengenai sasaran. Pada umumnya jenis soal reading termasuk pertanyaan teks recount tentang daftar riwayat hidup seseorang yang terkenal itu akan meliputi: 1. Menemukan gambaran umum 2. Menemukan pikiran utama baik tersurat atau tersirat 3. Menemukan informasi rinci 4. Menemukan informasi tertentu 5. Menemukan makna kata 6. Menemukan padanan kata sesui konteks bacaan Dari keenam model soal tersebut kemudian dikembangkan menjadi beberapa sesui kebutuhan mengikuti setiap bacaan yang diberikan

Apa dan Bagaimana Teks Recount Bahasa Inggris Itu

Teks recount itu masuk dalam kegori teks yang menceritakan kembali peristiwa di masa lampau. Dalam kelompok ini ada ada jenis teks narrative , spoof , news item text , dan recount text sendiri. Didalam teks recount biasanya memuat beberapa tema seperti yang disamaikan diatas yaitu recount text pengalaman pribadi , pengalaman kerja, recount text peristiwa bersejarah dan teks recount daftar riwayat hidup orang terkenal . Pengertian teks recount ini berasal dari arit kata recount itu sendiri. Istilah recount berasal dari bahasa Prancis conter yang memiliki dua arti yaitu menghitung ulang dan menceritakan sebuah cerita.

A. Tujuan dan Social Function dari Recount text Tujuan komunikatif dari recount text adalah untuk menceritakan pengalaman atau kejadian dan peristiwa yang terjadi pada masa lalu secara kronologis atau secara berurutan dengan tujuan untuk entertain atau menghibur pembaca atau pendengar.

B. Pengaturan Paragraf dan Generic Structure Recount Text Hampir semua teks recount akan memenuhi kriteria pengaturan paragraf dengan merujuk pada penamaan: 1. Orientation Pada bagian ini, penulis memulai cerita dengan mengenalkan latar belakang informasi yang menjawab, kapan, di mana kejadian atau peristiwa itu terjadi pada masa lampau. 2. Series of Events Setelah menceritakan latar belakang atau identitas pelaku, setting tempat dan waktunya, pada bagian ini barulah penulis mulai menceritakan jalannya cerita secara urut atau kronologis. 3. Reorientation Generic structure dari recount text yang terakhir adalah reorientation, banyak yang menjelaskan bagian ini dengan rangkuman yang berisi pengulangan bagian orientation. Tapi bagi saya, bagian ini sebenarnya adalah bagian conclusion (kesimpulan) atau penutup yang mengekspresikan pendapat pribadi penulis tentang kejadian yang telah diceritakan. Misalnya cerita tentang liburan.

C. Ciri-ciri Kebahasaan Recount Text Karena menceritakan peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau, maka recount text selalu menggunakan past tenses yaitu simple past tense, past continuous tense dan pas perfect tense. Lebih jauh dari tense yang digunakan dalam teks jenis recount ini bisa membaca 3 tenses lampau simple past tense, past continuous tense, past perfect tense . Selanjutnya karena peristiwa yang disebutkan itu berurutan (kronologis), maka teks recount sering menggunakan kata sambung yang menghubungkan peristiwa-peristiwa dalam waktu, seperti as next, later, when, then, after, before, first.

Kumpulan Contoh Soal Recount Text tentang Biograpphy beserta Jawaban

Sebagaimana disampaikan diatas bahwasanya soal-soal yang ditanyakan setelah membaca reading comprehension itu ada banyak macam dan jenisnya. Ada kegori soal mudah (lots). Ada pula soal yang lumayan, tidak mudah juga tidak sulit (mods), serta ada juga soal katagory sulit (hots). Berikut dalah 50 soal recount text bertema perjalanan hidup seseorang .

Recount Text Biography 1 General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the Indonesian national revolution. He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces, he continues to be widely respected in the country. On 12 November 1945, at an election to decide the military’s commander-in-chief in YogyakartA. The 24 years old Sudirman was chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a close votE. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman ordered an assault on British and Dutch forces in AmbarawA. The ensuing battle and British withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular support, and he was ultimately confirmed on 18 December. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout Java, including a show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949. When the Dutch began withdrawing, in July 1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further. In late 1949 Sudirman’s tuberculosis returned, and he retired to Magelang, where he died slightly more than a month after the Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independencE. He is buried at Semaki Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 1 Jenderal Soedirman adalah seorang perwira militer Indonesia berpangkat tinggi selama revolusi nasional Indonesia. Dia adalah panglima tertinggi Angkatan Bersenjata Indonesia, dia terus dihormati di negara ini. Pada 12 November 1945, pada pemilihan untuk memutuskan panglima militer di YogyakartA. Sudirman 24 tahun dipilih atas Oerip Soemohardjo dalam votE yang dekat. Sambil menunggu untuk dikonfirmasi, Soedirman memerintahkan serangan terhadap pasukan Inggris dan Belanda di AmbarawA. Pertempuran berikutnya dan penarikan Inggris memperkuat dukungan populer Sudirman, dan dia akhirnya dikonfirmasi pada 18 Desember. Jenderal Soedirman memimpin kegiatan militer di seluruh Jawa, termasuk unjuk kekuatan di Yogyakarta pada tanggal 1 Maret 1949. Ketika Belanda mulai mundur, pada bulan Juli 1949, Soedirman dipanggil ke Yogyakarta dan dilarang berperang lebih jauh. Pada akhir tahun 1949, tuberkulosis Sudirman kembali, dan ia pensiun ke Magelang, di mana ia meninggal sedikit lebih dari sebulan setelah Belanda mengakui kemerdekaan Indonesia. Ia dimakamkan di Pemakaman Semaki Heroes di Yogyakarta.

1. What is the monologue about? A. A biography of General Soedirman B. The family of General Soedirman C. The death of General Soedirman D. A spirit of General Soedirman for the Indonesian Armed Forces E. The military forces commanded by General Soedirman

2. What can we infer from the monolugue? A. His uncle’s name was also Soedirman B. January is the month of Maulud C. Soedirman was shot and died in the military war D. Soedirman died when he was relatively young E. Soedirman died on 1 March 1949

Recount Text Biography 2 Luis Lionel Andres Messi, born June 24th, 1987, is an Argentinian football player for F.C BarcelonA. He is not very tall, mainly, due to the growing problem he had when he was younger. His eyes are brown. He never has short hair. Lionel Messi started playing football at a very early age in his hometown’s Newell’s Old Boys. From the age of 11, he suffered from a hormone deficiency and as Lionel’s parents were unable to pay for the treatment in Argentina, they decided to move to Barcelona, Spain. In the 2003-2004 season, when he was still only 16 years old, Messi made his first team debut in a friendly with Porto that marked the opening of the new Dragao stadium. The following championship-winning season, Messi made his first appearance in an official match on October 16th, 2004, in Barcelona’s derby win against Espanyol at the Olympic Stadium 0-1.. And now, in 2010, 2011, and 2012 he is best player in the world.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 2 Luis Lionel Andres Messi, lahir 24 Juni 1987, adalah pemain sepakbola Argentina untuk F.C BarcelonA. Dia tidak terlalu tinggi, terutama, karena masalah yang semakin besar ketika dia masih muda. Matanya coklat. Dia tidak pernah memiliki rambut pendek. Lionel Messi mulai bermain sepakbola di usia yang sangat muda di Newell’s Old Boys, kampung halamannya. Sejak usia 11 tahun, ia menderita kekurangan hormon dan karena orang tua Lionel tidak mampu membayar perawatan di Argentina, mereka memutuskan untuk pindah ke Barcelona, Spanyol. Pada musim 2003-2004, ketika ia masih berusia 16 tahun, Messi membuat debut tim pertamanya dalam persahabatan dengan Porto yang menandai pembukaan stadion Dragao baru. Musim kemenangan kejuaraan berikut, Messi membuat penampilan pertamanya dalam pertandingan resmi pada 16 Oktober 2004, dalam kemenangan derby Barcelona melawan Espanyol di Stadion Olimpiade 0-1 .. Dan sekarang, pada 2010, 2011, dan 2012 dia yang terbaik pemain di dunia.

3. According to the text, Messi’s parents moved to Barcelona …. A. because they were very poor in Argentina B. because they wanted Messi to be successful in soccer C. so that Messi could learn in the best soccer club D. to get Messi’s health problem cured E. to find the best treatment to cure Messi’s health problem

4. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. he hasn’t really attractive face, but he’s a very good football player B. Lionel Messi is a good player for F.C Barcelona C. his best characteristics are on the foot has competitiveness D. he appears to be a quite good and modest person E. he has long black hair and brown eyes

Recount Text Biography 3 Faraday studied the magnetic field around a conductor carrying a DC electric current. While conducting these studies, Faraday established the basis for the electromagnetic field concept in physics, subsequently enlarged upon by James Maxwell. He similarly discovered electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, and laws of electrolysis. He established that magnetism could affect rays of light and that there was an underlying relationship between the two phenomenA. His inventions of electromagnetic rotary devices formed the foundation of electric motor technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that electricity became viable for use in technology. As a chemist, Michael Faraday discovered benzene, investigated the clathrate hydrate of chlorine, invented an early form of the Bunsen burner and the system of oxidation numbers, and popularized terminology such as anode, cathode, electrode, and ion. Although Faraday received little formal education and knew little of higher mathematics, such as calculus, he was one of the most influential scientists in history. Historians of science refer to him as the best experimentalist in the history of sciencE. The SI unit of capacitance, the farad, is named after him, as is the Faraday constant, the charge on a mole of electrons (about 96,485 coulombs). Faraday’s law of induction states that magnetic flux changing in time creates a proportional electromotive force. Faraday was the first and foremost Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Institution of Great Britain, a position to which he was appointed for life. Albert Einstein kept a photograph of Faraday on his study wall alongside pictures of Isaac Newton and James Clerk Maxwell. Faraday was highly religious. He was a member of the Sandemanian Church, a Christian sect founded in 1730 that demanded total faith and commitment. Biographers have noted that a strong sense of the unity of God and nature pervaded Faraday’s life and work.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 4 Faraday mempelajari medan magnet di sekitar konduktor yang membawa arus listrik DC. Saat melakukan studi ini, Faraday menetapkan dasar untuk konsep medan elektromagnetik dalam fisika, yang kemudian diperbesar oleh James Maxwell. Dia juga menemukan induksi elektromagnetik, diamagnetisme, dan hukum elektrolisis. Dia menetapkan bahwa magnet dapat mempengaruhi sinar cahaya dan bahwa ada hubungan yang mendasari antara dua fenomena. Penemuannya dari perangkat rotary elektromagnetik membentuk fondasi teknologi motor listrik, dan itu sebagian besar karena usahanya bahwa listrik menjadi layak untuk digunakan dalam teknologi. Sebagai seorang ahli kimia, Michael Faraday menemukan benzena, meneliti hidrat klatrat dari klorin, menemukan bentuk awal dari pembakar Bunsen dan sistem bilangan oksidasi, dan terminologi populer seperti anoda, katoda, elektroda, dan ion. Meskipun Faraday menerima sedikit pendidikan formal dan tahu sedikit matematika yang lebih tinggi, seperti kalkulus, dia adalah salah satu ilmuwan paling berpengaruh dalam sejarah. Sejarawan sains menyebut dia sebagai eksperimentalis terbaik dalam sejarah sciencE. Satuan SI dari kapasitansi, farad, dinamai menurut namanya, seperti juga konstanta Faraday, muatan pada satu mol elektron (sekitar 96,485 coulomb). Hukum induksi Faraday menyatakan bahwa perubahan fluks magnetik dalam waktu menciptakan kekuatan elektromotif proporsional. Faraday adalah Profesor Kimia Fullerian pertama dan terkemuka di Royal Institution of Great Britain, posisi yang ia diangkat untuk hidup. Albert Einstein menyimpan foto Faraday di dinding studinya bersama foto Isaac Newton dan James Clerk Maxwell. Faraday sangat religius. Dia adalah anggota Gereja Sandemanian, sebuah sekte Kristen yang didirikan pada 1730 yang menuntut iman dan komitmen total. Para biografer telah mencatat bahwa rasa kesatuan Tuhan dan alam yang kuat meliputi kehidupan dan pekerjaan Faraday.

5. What was Michael Faraday expert? A. science, history and religion B. chemistry, electricity and calculus C. electronic, technology and religion D. chemistry, physic and mathematics E. physic, technology and photography

6. Which of the following statements closely relates to Michael Faraday? A. Michael Faraday dedicated his life in science and religion. B. Michael Faraday was downhearted his life in science. C. Michael Faraday concentrated his life in technology. D. Michael Faraday was one of successful scientists. E. Michael Faraday poured his science in technology.

7. Based on the first paragraph, we conclude that …. A. Faraday and James found the similar electromagnetic B. Faraday found the electromagnetic induction C. James discovered a DC electric current D. James invented the motor technology E. Faraday found the motor technology

Recount Text Biography 5 Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artists of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works. Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid. From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in a traditional stylE. He, then, entered what was called the Blue PerioD. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw in Barcelona. After 1908, he entered into the style of cubism. Among his well-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”. Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 5 Picasso adalah salah satu seniman paling luar biasa dan penting di tahun 1900-an. Dia terkenal karena lukisannya. Hampir setiap gaya dalam seni modern terwakili dalam karya-karya Picasso. Picasso lahir pada 1881 di Malaga, Spanyol sebagai putra seorang guru seni. Ia belajar melukis dari ayahnya dan kuliah tingkat perguruan tinggi di akademi seni di Madrid. Dari sekitar tahun 1895 hingga 1901, ia melukis karya-karya realistis dalam gaya tradisional. Dia, kemudian, memasuki apa yang disebut Blue PerioD. Selama ini, ia hanya menggunakan nuansa biru dalam lukisannya untuk menunjukkan kemiskinan yang ia lihat di Barcelona. Setelah 1908, ia masuk ke dalam gaya kubisme. Di antara lukisan cubistnya yang terkenal adalah “Three Musicians” dan “Man with a Guitar”. Picasso meninggal di Moughins, Prancis pada 1973. Dia benar-benar seniman hebat.

8. Why did Picasso become so popular? because …. A. he was the most outstanding artist of the 1990’s. B. he was known for his great paintings C. he painted in traditional style. D. he was son of an art teacher. E. he studied in art school.

9. According to text, Picasso …. A. died in Spain 1973. B. was born in Malaga, Italy. C. was famous for his painting style. D. had a father who worked as an art teacher. E. finished his study at the academy of Arts in Madrid.

10. What can be inferred from the text? A. Picasso’s father was not good at art. B. Picasso passed away at the age of 92. C. Picasso was unpopular artist of 1990’s. D. Blue Period shows the prosperity in Barcelona. E. For 8 years, Picasso painted realistic works in a traditional style.

Recount Text Biography 6 Neymar da Silva Santos Junior born 5 February 1992, commonly known as Neymar, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for La Liga club FC Barcelona and the Brazilian national team, as forward or winger. At the age of 19, Neymar Jr won the 2011 South American Footballer of the Year award, after coming third in 2010. He followed this up by winning it again in 2012. In 2012 Neymar received nominations for the FIFA Ballon d’or, where he came 10th, and the FIFA Puskas Award, which he won. He is known for his acceleration, speed, dribbling, finishing and ability with both feet. His playing style has earned him critical acclaim, with fans, media and former players drawing comparison to former Brazil player Pele, who has called Neymar “an excellent player”. Neymar joined Santos 2003 and after through the ranks, he was promoted to their first team squaD. He made his debut for Santos in 2009 and was voted the Best Young Player of the 2009 Campeonato PaulistA. Further honours followed, with Neymar being voted best player as Santos won the 2010 Campeonato Paulista, and also being top score in the 2010 Copa de Brasil with 11 goals. He finished the 2010 season with 42 goals in 60 games as his club achieved the DoublE. Neymar was again voted best player of the year in 2011 as his retained the state title and Santos also winning the 2011 Copa Libertadores in which Neymar scored 6 goals in 13 appearances. He also playeda key role in securing a continental Double for his team, Santos’ first since 1963. He received the Bronze Ball in the 2011 FIFA Club World Cup, with Santos making it to the final, where they were defeated 4-0 by Barcelona.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 6 Neymar da Silva Santos Junior lahir 5 Februari 1992, umumnya dikenal sebagai Neymar, adalah pemain Brasil yang bermain untuk klub La Liga FC Barcelona dan tim nasional Brasil, sebagai pemain depan atau pemain sayap. Pada usia 19 tahun, Neymar Jr memenangkan penghargaan Pemain Terbaik Amerika Selatan tahun 2011, setelah datang ketiga pada tahun 2010. Dia mengikuti ini dengan memenangkannya lagi pada tahun 2012. Pada tahun 2012 Neymar menerima nominasi untuk FIFA Ballon d’or, di mana dia datang ke-10, dan FIFA Puskas Award, yang dia menangkan. Ia dikenal karena akselerasinya, kecepatan, dribbling, finishing dan kemampuan dengan kedua kakinya. Gaya permainannya membuatnya mendapat pujian kritis, dengan penggemar, media, dan mantan pemain yang membandingkan dengan mantan pemain Brasil, Pele, yang menyebut Neymar sebagai “pemain hebat”. Neymar bergabung dengan Santos 2003 dan setelah melalui pangkat, dia dipromosikan ke tim utama mereka. Dia melakukan debut untuk Santos pada tahun 2009 dan terpilih sebagai Pemain Muda Terbaik dari Campeonato PaulistA 2009. Penghargaan lebih lanjut diikuti, dengan Neymar terpilih sebagai pemain terbaik saat Santos memenangkan Campeonato Paulista 2010, dan juga menjadi top skor di 2010 Copa de Brasil dengan 11 gol. Dia menyelesaikan musim 2010 dengan 42 gol dalam 60 pertandingan saat klubnya mencapai DoublE. Neymar kembali terpilih sebagai pemain terbaik tahun ini pada tahun 2011 karena dia mempertahankan gelar negara dan Santos juga memenangkan Copa Libertadores 2011 di mana Neymar mencetak 6 gol dalam 13 penampilan. Dia juga memainkan peran kunci dalam mengamankan Double kontinental untuk timnya, Santos ‘pertama sejak 1963. Dia menerima Bola Perunggu di Piala Dunia FIFA 2011, dengan Santos membuatnya ke final, di mana mereka dikalahkan 4-0 oleh Barcelona .

11. What happened to Neymar in 2011? A. He made his first debut B. He moved to FC Barcelona C. He received the FIFA Puskas Award D. He scored 6 goals in 13 appearances E. He helped Brazil to win their 11th title

12. The main idea of paragraph 3 is… A. Neymar played for Santos B. Neymar joined Santos C. Neymar played the best D. Neymar received awards E. Neymar scored many goals

13. “…who has called Neymar an excellent player” (paragraph 2). The word ‘excellent’ is closest in meaning to … A. Confident B. Fantastic C. Magnificent D. Skillful E. Generous

Recount Text Biography 7 Cristiano Ronaldo was born on February 5, 1985, in Funchal, Madeira, Portugal. Manchester United paid £12 million to sign him in 2003 – a record fee for a player of his agE. In the 2004 FA Cup Final, he scored Manchester’s first three goals and helped them capture the championship. In 2008, he set a franchise record for goals scoreD. In 2009, Real Madrid paid a record $131 million for his servicE. It was through his dad’s work as an equipment manager at a boy’s club that Ronaldo was first introduced to the game of soccer. By the time he was 10 years old, he was already recognized as a phenomenon – a kid who ate, slept and drank the gamE. “All he wanted to do as a boy was playing football,” his godfather, Fernao Sousa, recalled for British reporters, adding, “He loved the game so much that he’d miss meals or escape out his bedroom window with a ball when he was supposed to be doing his homework.” By his early teens, Ronaldo’s talent and legend had grown considerably. After a stint with Nacional da liha da Madeira, he signed with Sporting Portugal in 2001. That same year, at the tender age of 16, Ronaldo turned heads with a impressing performance against Manchester United, wowing even his opponents with his footwork and deft skill. He made such an impression that a number of United players asked their manager to try and sign the young player. It wasn’t long before the club paid Ronaldo’s team more than £12 million for his services – a record fee for a player of his age.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 7 Cristiano Ronaldo lahir pada tanggal 5 Februari 1985 di Funchal, Madeira, Portugal. Manchester United membayar £ 12 juta untuk mengontraknya pada tahun 2003 – biaya rekor untuk pemain agE-nya. Di Final Piala FA 2004, ia mencetak tiga gol pertama Manchester dan membantu mereka merebut kejuaraan. Pada tahun 2008, ia menetapkan rekor waralaba untuk skor scoreD. Pada tahun 2009, Real Madrid membayar $ 131 juta untuk layanannya. Melalui pekerjaan ayahnya sebagai manajer peralatan di klub anak laki-laki, Ronaldo pertama kali diperkenalkan ke permainan sepak bola. Pada saat dia berumur 10 tahun, dia sudah diakui sebagai fenomena – seorang anak yang makan, tidur dan minum gamenya. “Semua yang ia ingin lakukan saat anak laki-laki bermain sepak bola,” ayah baptisnya, Fernao Sousa, teringat untuk wartawan Inggris, menambahkan, “Dia sangat menyukai permainan itu sehingga dia melewatkan makanan atau melarikan diri dari jendela kamar tidurnya dengan bola ketika dia seharusnya melakukan pekerjaan rumahnya. ” Pada awal masa remajanya, bakat dan legenda Ronaldo telah berkembang pesat. Setelah bekerja dengan Nacional da liha da Madeira, ia menandatangani kontrak dengan Sporting Portugal pada tahun 2001. Pada tahun yang sama, di usia muda 16 tahun, Ronaldo berubah pikiran dengan penampilan yang mengesankan melawan Manchester United, bahkan membuat lawannya kaget dengan keterampilannya di lapangan dan cekatan. . Dia membuat kesan bahwa sejumlah pemain United meminta manajer mereka untuk mencoba dan menandatangani pemain muda. Itu tidak lama sebelum klub membayar tim Ronaldo lebih dari £ 12 juta untuk jasanya – biaya rekor untuk pemain seusianya. 15. What was Ronaldo action for MU in year 2004? A. Signed new contract B. Scored goals to Real Madrid C. Won FA Cup Championship D. Got payment of $131 million for his service E. Paid $12 million

16. We can learn from paragraph 2 that… A. Ronaldo was a talented football player B. Ronaldo was a very energetic football player C. Ronaldo gained his success by his early teens D. Ronaldo was a legendary young football player E. Ronaldo became the youngest player in Manchester

17. “After a stint with Nacional da liha da Madeira, he signed with Sporting Portugal in 2001.” (Paragraph 3. The word “signed with” can be replaced by… A. Participated B. Went C. Followed D. Joined >>>>>> E. Wrote

Recount Text Biography 8 Charles Robert Darwin was born in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809. He came from a wealthy family and never had to work. He studied medicine and theology. In 1831 he graduated from University of Cambridge with a degree of theology. He began a career as a scientist quite by chancE. On December 27,1831, 22 years old Charles Darwin joined the crew of the HMS Beagle as a naturalist.The five years expedition collected hydrographic, geologic, and meteorologic data from South America and many other regions around the worlD. Darwin’s own observation on this voyage led to his theory of natural selection. Charles Darwin was greatly influenced by the geologist Adam Sedgwick and naturalist John Henslow in his development of the theory of natural selection, which was to become the foundation concept supporting the theory of evolution. Darwin’s theory holds that environmental effects lead to varying degrees of reproductive success in individuals and groups of organisms. Natural selection tends to promote adaptation in organisms when necessary for survival. This revolutionary theory was published in 1859 in Darwin’s now famous On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 8 Charles Robert Darwin lahir di Shrewsbury, Inggris, pada tanggal 12 Februari 1809. Dia berasal dari keluarga kaya dan tidak pernah bekerja. Ia belajar kedokteran dan teologi. Pada 1831 ia lulus dari Universitas Cambridge dengan gelar teologi. Dia memulai karir sebagai ilmuwan cukup oleh chancE. Pada tanggal 27 Desember 1831, Charles Darwin berusia 22 tahun bergabung dengan kru HMS Beagle sebagai seorang naturalis. Ekspedisi lima tahun mengumpulkan data hidrografi, geologi, dan meteorologi dari Amerika Selatan dan banyak wilayah lain di seluruh dunia. Pengamatan Darwin sendiri terhadap perjalanan ini mengarah pada teorinya tentang seleksi alam. Charles Darwin sangat dipengaruhi oleh ahli geologi Adam Sedgwick dan naturalis John Henslow dalam pengembangan teori seleksi alam, yang menjadi konsep fondasi yang mendukung teori evolusi. Teori Darwin menyatakan bahwa efek lingkungan menyebabkan berbagai tingkat keberhasilan reproduksi pada individu dan kelompok organisme. Seleksi alam cenderung mempromosikan adaptasi dalam organisme bila diperlukan untuk kelangsungan hidup. Teori revolusioner ini diterbitkan pada 1859 di Darwin sekarang terkenal On the Origin of Species oleh Sarana Seleksi Alam.

19. Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution believed that …. A. people could defend themselves naturally B. environment affected natural election C. organism needed adaptation to survive D. people and nature supported to each other E. natural selection tend to adapt organism to survive

20. How was Darwin’s theory of natural selection developed? A. Adapted by the necessary for survival B. Influenced by his collection. C. Supported the effect of environment. D. Influenced by John Henslow. E. Affected by groups of organisms.

21. The famous Darwin theory was published based on …. A. theories developed by other scientists B. the influence of organisms adaptation in survival living C. the success of his observation supported by geologist and naturalist D. his expedition and natural observation data a scientist E. the observation of other geologists’ natural selection

Recount Text Biography 9 Victoria Caroline Beckham is an English singer-songwriter, dancer, model, actress, fashion designer and business woman. She was born on April 17, 1974, in Essex, EnglanD. She became famous in the 1990’s with the pop group “The Spice Girl”and was known as Posh SpicE. In 1999, she married the Manchester United and England footballer, David Beckham. They have four children, three sons and a daughter. After The Spice Girl split up, she pursued a solo singer career, but also started her own fashion range called dVb StylE. Since this initial foray into fashion Victoria Beckham has brought out her own range of sunglasses and fragrance, entitled “Intimately Beckham”and a range of handbags and jewelry. In addition she had written two best-selling books: one her autobiography and the other, a fashion guide.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 9 Victoria Caroline Beckham adalah seorang penyanyi-penulis lagu Inggris, penari, model, aktris, perancang busana dan wanita bisnis. Ia dilahirkan pada 17 April 1974, di Essex, EnglanD. Dia menjadi terkenal pada tahun 1990 dengan grup pop “The Spice Girl” dan dikenal sebagai Posh SpicE. Pada tahun 1999, ia menikah dengan pesepakbola Manchester United dan Inggris, David Beckham. Mereka memiliki empat anak, tiga putra dan satu anak perempuan. Setelah The Spice Girl berpisah, ia mengejar karir penyanyi solo, tetapi juga memulai jajaran fashion sendiri yang disebut dVb StylE. Sejak awal terjun ke dunia fashion, Victoria Beckham telah mengeluarkan berbagai macam kacamata hitam dan wewangian, berjudul “Intimately Beckham” dan berbagai tas dan perhiasan. Selain itu ia telah menulis dua buku terlaris: satu otobiografinya dan yang lainnya, panduan mode.

22. What did Victoria do before being a solo singer? A. Married to David Beckham B. Worked as fashion designer C. Joined The Spice Girl D. Created fashion style E. Wrote many books

23. We found in the text that …. A. Victoria named her fragrance by dVb style B. Beckham is Victoria’s autobiography C. Beckham is Victoria’s brand for her fragrance D. Posh Spice is the title of her new album E. Spice Girls is Victoria’s label for her wardrobe

24. Based on the text, what do we know about Victoria? A. She is an ordinary woman B. She is a multi-talented woman C. She designed The Spice Girls D. She married to an ordinary person E. She arranged many songs for The Spice Girls

Recount Text Biography 10 Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, innovator, and ornament manufacturer. He was the inventor of dynamitE. He also owned Bofors, which he had redirected from its previous role as primarily an iron and steel producer to a major manufacturer of cannons and other ornaments. He held 355 different patents, dynamite being the most famous. In his last will, he used his enormous fortune to institute the Nobel Prizes. The synthetic element nobelium was named after him. He was the third son of Immanuel Nobel and Andriette Ahlsell Nobel. Born in Stckholm on 21 October 1833, he went with my family to Saint Petersburg in 1842, where his father invented modern plywooD. He studied chemistry with Professor Nikolay Nickolaevich Zinin. When he was 18, he went to the United States to study chemistry for four years and worked for a short period under John Ericsson, who designed the American Civil War ironclad USS Monitor. Returning to Sweden, with his father after bankruptcy of his family business, he then devoted himself to the study of explosives, and especially to the save manufacture and use of nitroglycerine (discovered in 1847 by Acanio Sobrero, one of his fellow students under Theophile-Jules Pelouze at the University of Turin). A big explosion occurred on 2 September 1864 at his factory in Heleneborg in Stockholm, killing five peoplE. Among them was his younger brother, Emil. The foundations of the Nobel Prize were laid in 1895 when Alfred Nobel wrote his last will, leaving much of his wealth for its establishment. Since 1901, the prize has honoured men and women for outstanding achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature and for work in peace.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 10 Alfred Bernhard Nobel adalah seorang ahli kimia, insinyur, inovator, dan produsen perhiasan Swedia. Dia adalah penemu dinamit. Dia juga memiliki Bofors, yang telah dialihkan dari peran sebelumnya sebagai produsen besi dan baja untuk produsen utama meriam dan ornamen lainnya. Dia memegang 355 paten berbeda, dinamit menjadi yang paling terkenal. Dalam wasiatnya yang terakhir, ia menggunakan kekayaannya yang luar biasa untuk melembagakan Hadiah Nobel. Unsur sintetis nobelium dinamai menurut namanya. Dia adalah putra ketiga Immanuel Nobel dan Andriette Ahlsell Nobel. Lahir di Stckholm pada 21 Oktober 1833, ia pergi bersama keluarga saya ke Saint Petersburg pada tahun 1842, di mana ayahnya menemukan plywooD modern. Ia belajar kimia dengan Profesor Nikolay Nickolaevich Zinin. Ketika berusia 18 tahun, ia pergi ke Amerika Serikat untuk belajar kimia selama empat tahun dan bekerja untuk jangka waktu singkat di bawah John Ericsson, yang merancang Perang Sipil Amerika Serikat USS Monitor. Kembali ke Swedia, dengan ayahnya setelah kebangkrutan bisnis keluarganya, ia kemudian mengabdikan dirinya untuk mempelajari bahan peledak, dan terutama untuk menyimpan pembuatan dan penggunaan nitrogliserin (ditemukan pada tahun 1847 oleh Acanio Sobrero, salah satu rekan mahasiswanya di bawah Theophile- Jules Pelouze di Universitas Turin). Ledakan besar terjadi pada 2 September 1864 di pabriknya di Heleneborg di Stockholm, menewaskan lima orang. Di antara mereka adalah adik laki-lakinya, Emil. Dasar-dasar Hadiah Nobel diletakkan pada tahun 1895 ketika Alfred Nobel menulis surat wasiatnya yang terakhir, meninggalkan banyak kekayaannya untuk pendiriannya. Sejak 1901, hadiah tersebut telah menghormati pria dan wanita untuk pencapaian luar biasa dalam fisika, kimia, kedokteran, sastra dan untuk bekerja dalam damai.

25. Where did Alfred Nobel work with John Ericsson? A. In Sweden B. In the USA C. In Stockholm D. In Heleneborg E. In Saint Petersburg

26. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. Alfred Nobel devoted himself to the study of chemistry B. His success with explosive finally led to the 1864 tragedy C. A big explosion in Heleneborg in Stockholm killed many people D. A big explosion destroyed his factory in Heleneborg Stockholm E. Alfred Nobel planned the safe manufacture and use of nitroglycerine

27. What was Bofor’s main business under Alfred Nobel? A. It manufactured cannons and other ornaments B. It designed the ironclad monitor C. It produced iron and steel D. It produced dynamite E. It invented nobelium

Recount Text Biography 11 Born into a family of doctors in Kampung Ketapang, Kwitang Barat, Jakarta, Abdulrachman Saleh also became a doctor. After finishing MULO, he studied at STOVIA. While still a student, he was appointed assistant at the laboratory of physiology. Graduating from STOVIA, Abdulrachman Saleh continued his work at the lab while having his own medical practice. Abdulrachman Saleh’s role in medicine was significant. He became a lecturer in Jakarta, Surabaya, Malang, and Klaten. For his meritorious service in medicine, specifically in physiology, in 1958, the University of Indonesia bestowed him the title of Bapak Ilmu Faal (Father of Physiology). Abdulrachman Saleh was a man of many interests. He was involved in youth organizations like Boy Scouts and Indonesia MudA. He was also a member of Aeroclub, and co-founded theVerenigde Oosterse Radio Omroep (VORO), an organization of broadcasters. It was he who established the Voice of Free Indonesia, the radio station which spread the proclamation of Indonesia’s independence to the worlD.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 11 Lahir di keluarga dokter di Kampung Ketapang, Kwitang Barat, Jakarta, Abdulrachman Saleh juga menjadi dokter. Setelah menyelesaikan MULO, dia belajar di STOVIA. Saat masih menjadi mahasiswa, ia ditunjuk sebagai asisten di laboratorium fisiologi. Lulus dari STOVIA, Abdulrachman Saleh melanjutkan pekerjaannya di lab sambil menjalani praktik medisnya sendiri. Peran Abdulrachman Saleh dalam kedokteran sangat signifikan. Ia menjadi dosen di Jakarta, Surabaya, Malang, dan Klaten. Untuk jasanya dalam bidang kedokteran, khususnya di bidang fisiologi, pada tahun 1958, Universitas Indonesia memberikannya gelar Bapak Ilmu Faal (Father of Physiology). Abdulrachman Saleh adalah seorang pria yang memiliki banyak kepentingan. Dia terlibat dalam organisasi pemuda seperti Pramuka dan MudA Indonesia. Dia juga anggota Aeroclub, dan mendirikan Vodigio Oosterse Radio Omroep (VORO), sebuah organisasi penyiar. Dialah yang mendirikan Voice of Free Indonesia, stasiun radio yang menyebarkan proklamasi kemerdekaan Indonesia ke dunia.

28. Abdulrachman Saleh was bestowed the title Father of Physiology because …. A. he was a lecturer in the Medical faculty of the University of Indonesia B. he was a lecturer as well as a doctor C. he had significant contribution in physiology D. he was a lecturer in many parts of Indonesia E. he was a professor in physiology

29. The main idea of the first paragraph is that Abdulrachman Saleh … A. had his own medical practice, B. studied at the medical school in STOVIA. C. became a doctor because of his family. D. was appointed assistant at the laboratory of physiology. E. started his career as a doctor in STOVIA.

30. Besides medicine, Abdulrachman also had a special interest in …. A. laboratorium assistance B. student organizations C. aeroplane designing D. broadcasting E. politics

Recount Text Biography 12 I, Milton Friedman was born on July 31, 1921, in Brooklyn, N.Y., the fourth and last child and first son of Sarah Ethel (Landau) and Jeno Saul Friedman. My parents were born in Carpatho-Ruthenia of the Soviet Union. They emigrated to the U.S. in their teens, meeting in New York. When I was a year old, my parents moved to Rahway, N.J., a small town about 20 miles from New York City. I was awarded a competitive scholarship to Rutgers University. I graduated from Rutgers in 1932. I financed the rest of my college expenses by the usual mixture of waiting at tables, clerking in a retail store, occasional entrepreneurial ventures, and summer earnings. Shortly, however, I became interested in economics. In economics, I had the good fortune to be exposed to two remarkable men: Arthur F. Burns and Homer Jones. Arthur Burns shaped my understanding of economic research, introduced me to the highest scientific standards, and became a guiding influence on my subsequent career. Homer Jones introduced me to rigorous economic theory, made economics exciting and relevant, and encouraged me to go on to graduate work. On his recommendation, the Chicago Economics Department offered me a tuition scholarship. As it happened, I was also offered a scholarship by Brown University in Applied Mathematics, but, by that time, I had definitely transferred my primary allegiance to economics. In 1976 I won the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics for my achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy. In 1977, at age 65,1 retired from the University of Chicago after teaching there for 30 years.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 12 Saya, Milton Friedman lahir pada 31 Juli 1921, di Brooklyn, N.Y., anak keempat dan terakhir dan putra pertama Sarah Ethel (Landau) dan Jeno Saul Friedman. Orang tua saya lahir di Carpatho-Ruthenia dari Uni Soviet. Mereka beremigrasi ke AS di usia remaja, bertemu di New York. Ketika saya berumur setahun, orang tua saya pindah ke Rahway, N.J., sebuah kota kecil sekitar 20 mil dari New York City. Saya dianugerahi beasiswa kompetitif ke Universitas Rutgers. Saya lulus dari Rutgers pada tahun 1932. Saya membiayai sisa biaya kuliah saya dengan campuran biasa menunggu di meja, berdiskusi di toko ritel, usaha wirausaha sesekali, dan penghasilan musim panas. Namun, sesaat, saya menjadi tertarik dengan ekonomi. Dalam ilmu ekonomi, saya memiliki nasib baik untuk dihadapkan pada dua orang luar biasa: Arthur F. Burns dan Homer Jones. Arthur Burns membentuk pemahaman saya tentang penelitian ekonomi, memperkenalkan saya pada standar ilmiah tertinggi, dan menjadi pengaruh membimbing pada karier saya selanjutnya. Homer Jones memperkenalkan saya pada teori ekonomi yang ketat, membuat ekonomi menjadi menarik dan relevan, dan mendorong saya untuk terus bekerja. Atas rekomendasinya, Departemen Ekonomi Chicago menawarkan saya beasiswa kuliah. Ketika itu terjadi, saya juga ditawari beasiswa oleh Brown University dalam Matematika Terapan, tetapi, pada saat itu, saya pasti telah mentransfer kesetiaan utama saya ke ekonomi. Pada tahun 1976 saya memenangkan Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang Ekonomi untuk pencapaian saya di bidang analisis konsumsi, sejarah dan teori moneter, dan untuk demonstrasi kompleksitas kebijakan stabilisasi. Pada tahun 1977, pada usia 65,1 pensiun dari Universitas Chicago setelah mengajar di sana selama 30 tahun.

31. Who influenced Milton Friedman on economic research? A. Sarah Ethel. B. Jeno Friedman. C. Arthur F. Burns D. Homer Jones. E. Alfred Nobel.

32. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. Milton Friedman was very committed in his interest and talent in economics B. Homer Jones shaped Milton Friedman understanding of economic research. C. Arthur Burns introduced Milton Friedman to rigorous economic theory. D. Brown University offered Milton Friedman a tuition scholarship. E. Milton Friedman was offered a scholarship by the Chicago Economics Department in Applied Mathematics.

33. What did Milton Friedman do in financing his college expenses? A. He was a teacher during summer. B. He had a job in entrepreneur company. C. He worked as a clerk in a retail store D. He sold tables to people. E. He taught economics in the university.

Recount Text Biography 13 Diana was born in 1961 as the third daughter of Edward John Spencer and his wife Ruth Burke RochE. Diana grew up in a very privileged family that had a long history of close ties with the royal family. When Diana’s paternal grandfather passed away in 1975, Diana’s father became the 8th Earl of Spencer and Diana gained the title of “Lady”. In 1969, Diana’s parents divorceD. Her mother’s affair helped court decide to give custody of the couple’s four children to Diana’s father. Both of her parents eventually remarried, but the divorce left an emotional scar on Diana. Diana attended school at West Heath in Kent and spent a short time a finishing school in SwitzerlanD. Although she was not an excellent student academically, her determined personality, caring nature, and cheerful outlook helped her through it. After returning from Switzerland, Diana rented an apartment with two friends, worked with children at the Young England Kindergarten, and watched movies and visited restaurants in her free time. It was about this time that Prince Charles, in his early 30, was under increasing pressure to choose a wifE. Diana’s vibrancy, cheerfulness, and good family background caught the attention of Prince Charles and the two began dating during in mid-1980. It was a whirlwind romance for on February 24, 1981, Buckingham Palace officially announce the couple’s engagement. At the time, Lady Diana and Prince Charles seemed truly in love and whole world was awed by what seemed like a fairytale romance.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 13 Diana lahir pada tahun 1961 sebagai putri ketiga Edward John Spencer dan istrinya Ruth Burke RochE. Diana tumbuh dalam keluarga yang sangat istimewa yang memiliki sejarah panjang hubungan dekat dengan keluarga kerajaan. Ketika kakek ayah Diana meninggal pada tahun 1975, ayah Diana menjadi Earl of Spencer ke-8 dan Diana mendapatkan gelar “Lady”. Pada tahun 1969, orang tua Diana bercerai. Perselingkuhan ibunya membantu pengadilan memutuskan untuk memberikan hak asuh atas keempat anak mereka kepada ayah Diana. Kedua orang tuanya akhirnya menikah lagi, tetapi perceraian meninggalkan luka emosional pada Diana. Diana bersekolah di West Heath di Kent dan menghabiskan waktu yang singkat untuk menyelesaikan sekolah di Switzerlan. Meskipun dia bukan murid yang baik secara akademis, kepribadiannya yang teguh, sifat peduli, dan pandangan yang ceria membantunya melewatinya. Setelah kembali dari Swiss, Diana menyewa sebuah apartemen dengan dua teman, bekerja dengan anak-anak di TK Young England, dan menonton film dan mengunjungi restoran di waktu luangnya. Pada saat inilah Pangeran Charles, di usia 30 tahun, berada di bawah tekanan yang meningkat untuk memilih istri. Getaran, keceriaan, dan latar belakang keluarga Diana yang baik menarik perhatian Pangeran Charles dan keduanya mulai berpacaran selama pertengahan tahun 1980. Itu adalah romansa angin puyuh pada 24 Februari 1981, Istana Buckingham secara resmi mengumumkan pertunangan pasangan itu. Pada saat itu, Lady Diana dan Pangeran Charles tampak benar-benar jatuh cinta dan seluruh dunia terpesona oleh apa yang tampak seperti romansa dongeng.

34. How did Diana spend her free time when she was still a bachelorette? A. She watched movies B. She finished her school C. She worked in restaurant D. She returned to Switzerland E. She visited her friends near the restaurant

35. The custody of the couple’s four children was given to Diana’s father because……. A. her outlook was cheerful B. her mother had an affair C. she determined her personality D. she had her very privileged family E. her paternal grandfather was dead

36. How was Diana’ academic achievement? A. Super B. Average C. First rate D. Admirable E. Exceptional

Recount Text Biography 14 Maria Yuryevna Sharapova is a Russian professional tennis player. She was born in 1987 in Ngayan, Siberia. At the age of three, Sharapova moved with her family to Sochi. She began playing tennis at the age of four using a racket given to her by Yevgeng Kafelnikov’s father. At the age five or six, at a tennis clinic in Moscow, Sharapova was spotted by Martina Navratilova, who urged her parents to get her serious coaching in the USA. At the age of seven, she and her father boarded a plane to the USA with only $700. Her father took her to the Nick Bollettieri Tennis Academy where one of the coaches check her out. The story goes that maria knocked his hat off with the tennis ball, thereby making a favorable impression. This led her obtaining a scholarship. At the age of nine, she was signed up by a number of sponsors including Prince (racquets), Oakley and Nike. In 2004, Sharapova became the second youngest Wimbledon women’s champion in open era (after Martina Hingis) by defeating defending two-time champion Serena Williams in straight sets (6-1, 6-4). In the process she also became the first Russian ever to win that tournament.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 14 Maria Yuryevna Sharapova adalah pemain tenis profesional Rusia. Ia lahir pada tahun 1987 di Ngayan, Siberia. Pada usia tiga tahun, Sharapova pindah bersama keluarganya ke Sochi. Dia mulai bermain tenis pada usia empat tahun menggunakan raket yang diberikan kepadanya oleh ayah Yevgeng Kafelnikov. Pada usia lima atau enam tahun, di sebuah klinik tenis di Moskow, Sharapova ditemukan oleh Martina Navratilova, yang mendesak orangtuanya untuk mendapatkan pelatihan serius di AS. Pada usia tujuh tahun, dia dan ayahnya naik pesawat ke AS hanya dengan $ 700. Ayahnya membawanya ke Akademi Tenis Nick Bollettieri di mana salah satu pelatih memeriksanya. Cerita berlanjut bahwa maria menjatuhkan topinya dengan bola tenis, sehingga memberi kesan yang baik. Ini membuatnya mendapatkan beasiswa. Pada usia sembilan tahun, ia didaftarkan oleh sejumlah sponsor termasuk Pangeran (raket), Oakley dan Nike. Pada 2004, Sharapova menjadi juara wanita Wimbledon termuda kedua di era terbuka (setelah Martina Hingis) dengan mengalahkan juara bertahan dua kali Serena Williams dalam set langsung (6-1, 6-4). Dalam prosesnya dia juga menjadi orang Rusia pertama yang memenangkan turnamen itu.

37. What is the text about? A. The family of maria Sharapova B. Professional tennis players in the world C. The happiness of having a great father D. The working experienceof maria Sharapova

38. In what age was miss Sharpova being a model of some products? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Nine

39. “… was spotted by Martina Navratilova …” (Paragraph 2). The synonym of word “spotted” is… A. seen B. searched C. placed D. introduced

Recount Text Biography 15 Kang Chol Hwan was born into a loyal family that had once lived in the large Korean community of Japan. In Kyoto, his grandfather had been supporter of Kim II Sung, North Korean’s Great Leader since 1945. In 1961 the grandfather returned with his family to North Korea and had important government post. Within months, however, he was complaining to friends that North Korea was not the country he had expecteD. He was shocked to see so much poverty, which he eventually came to blame on the government’s stifl ing left for work and never returneD. One morning in July 1977, when Kang was nine, his grandfather left for work and never returned. A few weeks later, seven plain clothes security guard stormed into Kang’s house “Your grandfather betrayed the fatherland,” one of them stated” You must be punished.” Kang’s parents and grandmother sobbed as they forced to pack their belongings into two army trucks. The family was driven off, but Kang’s mother was left behind, “spared” because her own father was regarded as a revolutationary hero. That was the last Kang ever saw her.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 15 Kang Chol Hwan dilahirkan dalam keluarga setia yang pernah tinggal di komunitas Korea besar Jepang. Di Kyoto, kakeknya telah mendukung Kim II Sung, Pemimpin Besar Korea Utara sejak 1945. Pada tahun 1961, kakek kembali dengan keluarganya ke Korea Utara dan memiliki pos pemerintah yang penting. Namun, dalam beberapa bulan, ia mengeluh kepada teman-teman bahwa Korea Utara bukan negara yang diharapkannya. Dia terkejut melihat begitu banyak kemiskinan, yang pada akhirnya dia disalahkan pada kekangan pemerintah yang tersisa untuk bekerja dan tidak pernah kembali. Suatu pagi di bulan Juli 1977, ketika Kang berusia sembilan tahun, kakeknya berangkat kerja dan tidak pernah kembali. Beberapa minggu kemudian, tujuh petugas keamanan berpakaian polos menyerbu ke rumah Kang “Kakekmu mengkhianati tanah air,” salah satu dari mereka mengatakan “Kamu harus dihukum.” Orang tua dan nenek Kang terisak ketika mereka dipaksa untuk mengemas barang-barang mereka ke dalam dua truk tentara. Keluarga itu diusir, tetapi ibu Kang ditinggalkan, “terhindar” karena ayahnya sendiri dianggap sebagai pahlawan revolusioner. Itu Kang terakhir yang pernah melihatnya.

40. What was a reason for Kang’s grandfather never returned to Kang’s house? A. A supporter of Kim II Sung B. Accused of betraying North Korea C. Regarded as a hero D. As an important person in Korea E. Force Kang’s family to leave their homeland

41. What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph? A. The last minutes Kang gathered together with his mother B. The day Kang ever saw his grandma and grandpa C. The moment Kang’s father was regarded as a hero D. The last day Kang’s parents and his grandma sobbed E. The sad moment when Kang’s parents meet grandma

42. Why did Kang’s grandfather disappear? A. He left for work and went somewhere else B. He returned to North Korea C. He was supporter of Kim II Sung D. He went to the government’s office E. He was kidnapped and punished by the security guards

43. A few weeks later, seven plain clothes security guards stormed into Kang’s housE. The word “stormed” has the same meaning as …. A. Destroyed B. Attacked C. Knocked D. Involved E. Knotted

Recount Text Biography 16 Keith Campbell, a prominent biologist who worked on cloning Dolly the sheep, died at 58, the University of Nottingham said Thursday. Campbell, who had worked on animal improvement and cloning since 1999, died October 5, 2012, University spokesman Tim Utton saiD. He did not specify the cause, only saying that Campbell had worked at the University until his death. He began researching animal cloning at the Roslin Institute near Edinburgh in 1991. In 1996 the experiments led to the birth of Dolly the sheep, the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell. The sheep was named after the voluptuous singer Dolly Parton. Researchers at the time said that the sheep was created from a mammary gland cell, and that Parton offered an excellent example. The creation of the sheep captured the public imagination and instantly became a scientific sensation. The experiments drew not only admiration but also anger from some who raised questions about the ethics of cloning. Animal rights activists were outraged, while the church of England expressed reservations. Dolly was put down in 2003 after she developed a lung diseasE. Campbell’s interest in cellular growth dated back to his college days studying microbiology in London.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 16 Keith Campbell, seorang ahli biologi terkemuka yang bekerja pada kloning Dolly domba, meninggal pada 58, Universitas Nottingham mengatakan Kamis. Campbell, yang telah bekerja pada perbaikan dan kloning hewan sejak 1999, meninggal 5 Oktober 2012, juru bicara Universitas Tim Utton saiD. Dia tidak menentukan penyebabnya, hanya mengatakan bahwa Campbell telah bekerja di Universitas sampai kematiannya. Dia mulai meneliti kloning hewan di Roslin Institute dekat Edinburgh pada tahun 1991. Pada tahun 1996 percobaan menyebabkan kelahiran domba Dolly, mamalia pertama yang dikloning dari sel dewasa. Domba itu dinamai penyanyi menggairahkan Dolly Parton. Para peneliti pada saat itu mengatakan bahwa domba diciptakan dari sel kelenjar susu, dan Parton itu menawarkan contoh yang sangat baik. Penciptaan domba menangkap imajinasi publik dan langsung menjadi sensasi ilmiah. Percobaan tidak hanya menarik kekaguman tetapi juga kemarahan dari beberapa orang yang mengajukan pertanyaan tentang etika kloning. Aktivis hak-hak binatang marah, sementara gereja Inggris menyatakan keberatan. Dolly diresmikan pada 2003 setelah ia mengembangkan penyakit paru-paru. Ketertarikan Campbell pada pertumbuhan sel tertanggal kembali ke masa kuliahnya mempelajari mikrobiologi di London.

44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Campbell never felt leaving for the university B. Campbell stopped working because of his sickness C. Campbell focused his research dealing with humans D. Campbell started researching animal cloning as his experiments E. Campbell focused his research not only on the animal experiments

45. Why did the experiments not draw admiration perfectly? A. Animal rights activists were outraged B. The public imagination became a scientific sensation C. Some people felt dissatisfied with the experiment results D. Some people were angry from their question about the ethics of cloning E. The experiments did not show the representative results of the cloning ethics

46. Why was the sheep named after Dolly Parton? A. The researchers admired her B. She was a voluptuous singer C. She was a very popular singer D. The mammary gland cell was taken from her E. She was the one who inspired the researchers

Recount Text Biography 17 Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) — Astronomer and Scientist. Galileo developed a superior telescope and made many significant discoveries in astronomy. He was sentenced to life imprisonment by the inquisition for his support for the Copernican theory that the sun was at the centre of the solar system. Galileo was born in Florence, Italy in 1564 to a poor but noble family His parents recognized their child’s innate intelligence and talents and so made sacrifices to have him educateD. At his father’s insistence, Galileo studied the profitable career of medicinE. But, at the University of Pisa, Galileo became fascinated in a wide range of subjects. He was also critical of many of Aristotle’s teaching which had dominated education for the past 2,000 years. Galileo was appointed to be a mathematics professor at the University of Pisa, but his strident criticisms of Aristotle left him isolated among his contemporaries. After three years of persecution, he resigned and went to the University of Padua, where he taught maths. His entertaining lectures attracted a large following and he was able to spend the next 18 years pursuing his interests in astronomy and mechanics.

Arti Teks Recount Biografi 17 Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) – Astronom dan Ilmuwan. Galileo mengembangkan teleskop superior dan membuat banyak penemuan signifikan dalam astronomi. Dia dijatuhi hukuman penjara seumur hidup oleh inkuisisi atas dukungannya untuk teori Copernicus bahwa matahari berada di pusat tata surya. Galileo lahir di Firenze, Italia pada tahun 1564 ke keluarga miskin tetapi mulia. Orang tuanya mengakui kecerdasan dan bakat bawaan anak mereka dan dengan begitu melakukan pengorbanan untuk mendidiknya. Atas desakan ayahnya, Galileo mempelajari karier yang menguntungkan dari obat-obatan. Namun, di Universitas Pisa, Galileo menjadi terpesona dalam berbagai mata pelajaran. Dia juga kritis terhadap banyak ajaran Aristoteles yang telah mendominasi pendidikan selama 2.000 tahun terakhir. Galileo diangkat menjadi profesor matematika di Universitas Pisa, tetapi kritik kerasnya tentang Aristoteles membuatnya terasing di antara orang-orang sezamannya. Setelah tiga tahun penganiayaan, dia mengundurkan diri dan pergi ke Universitas Padua, di mana dia mengajar matematika. Ceramahnya yang menghibur menarik banyak pengikut dan dia mampu menghabiskan 18 tahun berikutnya untuk mengejar minatnya dalam astronomi dan mekanik.

47. Something that we can learn from Galileo Galilei’s biography is … A. We must always believe whatever the society believes to avoid getting persecuted. B. We must never go against the believe of the society to avoid getting imprisoned. C. We should believe in something and stay faithful to it no matter how hard D. We must sacrifice everything to get ourselves educated. E. We should spend 18 years to pursue our interests.

48. From the fact that Galileo Galilei was imprisoned for supporting the Copernican theory, which later was proven to be true, we know that Galileo Galilei was … A. Reckless B. Stubborn C. Tenacious D. Arrogant E. Foolish

49. According to the biography, why did Galileo Galilei resign from his teaching job at the University of Pisa? A. He had attracted many followers. B. He was persecuted for three years C. He was appointed as a mathematics professor. D. He had a better offer from the University of Padua. E. He wanted to pursue his interests in astronomy and mechanics.

50. “His parents recognized their child’s innate intelligence and talents and so made sacrifices to have him educated.” (Paragraph 2). The underlined word “innate” is closest in meaning to … A. Acquired B. Ingenious C. Multiple D. Inborn E. Strident

Cukup banyak sudah 50 contoh soal recount text biography beserta jawabannya yang bisa dijakan latihan menjawab pertanyaan reading comprehnsion khususnya teks recount lebih khusus lagi teks recount bahasa Inggris bertema biografi orang tekenal. Dengan latihan soal sebanyak ini harapannya akan sedikit terbiasa ketika berhadapan dengan jenis teks lampau ini. Happy learning!

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Pembahasan, Contoh dan Latihan Soal Biography Text Bahasa Inggris

soal essay biography bahasa inggris

  • Orientation , yaitu pernyataan pembuka untuk mengenalkan tokoh, waktu dan tempat
  • Events , rangkaian peristiwa atau kejadian yang tokoh alami secara kronologis. Biasanya berisikan tentang kapan dan dimana tokoh tersebut lahir, awal kehidupan tokoh tersebut, dan apa yang dia lakukan.
  • Reorientation , bagian penutup yang menunjukkan bagaimana ttokoh tersebut bisa dikenang dan berisikan pendapat penulis akan tokoh yang diutarakan.
  • Kata benda tertentu sebagai kata ganti orang, misalnya Pramoedya Ananta Toer, Tailor swift, J.K Rowling, Leonardo Di Caprio , dan sebagainya.
  • Individual participant , yaitu berfokus pada pelaku tertentu secara spesifik.
  • Bentuk Past Tense , menggunakan kata kerja bentuk lampau
  • Time connective and conjunction untuk mengurutkan kejadian seperti after, before, then
  • Action verbs , kata kerja yang menunjukkan peristiwa atau kegiatan, misalnya stayed, studied, dll
  • Menggunakan kata ganti orang ketiga
Walter Elias Disney (December 5, 1901 – December 15, 1996) was an American animated film producer and animator. He was also the creator of an American-based theme park called Disneyland, and the founder of the highly profitable corporation, now known as The Walt Disney Company. Disney was born in Chicago to Elias Disney and Flora Call. He was named after his father and after his father’s close friend Walter Parr, the minister at St. Paul Congregational Church. In 1906, his family moved to a farm near Marceline, Missouri. The family sold the farm in 1909 and lived in a rented house until 1910, when they moved to Kansas City. Disney was nine years old. According to the Kansas City, Missouri, Public School District records, Disney began attending the Benton Grammar School in 1911, and continued his formal education there until he graduated on June 8, 1917. During this time, Disney also enrolled in classes at Kansas City Art Institute. In the fall of 1917, Disney rejoined his family. He left school at the age sixteen and became a volunteer ambulance driver in World War I, after he changed his birth certificate to show his year of birth as 1900 in order to be able to enlist in the service. He served as a member of the American Red Cross Ambulance Force in France till 1919.
Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany, on March 14, 1879. He grew up in Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself geometry when he was 12 years old. School bored him because it required endless memorizing and reciting. He often skipped classes to study on his own or to play his violin. Yet he graduated from college in 1900 and earned a Ph.D. degree in 1905. From 1902 to 1907, Einstein worked as a clerk in the patent office in Zürich, Switzerland. His job left him plenty of time to think. Einstein thought about the rules that govern the way the world works. For example, he explained why small particles in liquids wiggle around, a movement called Brownian motion. He said that the particles were being bumped into by tiny bits of matter called atoms that are too small to see. He also thought about light and electricity. Einstein knew that light shining on metal sometimes causes electricity to flow. He explained this result, called the photoelectric effect, by saying that light is made of tiny bundles of energy called photons. Photons hitting the metal knock particles called electrons away. Since electricity is simply moving electrons, he had solved the mystery of the photoelectric effect. In 1921, Einstein won the most famous prize in science, the Nobel Prize, for this work. Another thing Einstein thought about was time. He said that time does not always flow at the same rate. He proposed that motion affects time. He called this idea the special theory of relativity. Einstein then came up with his general theory of relativity. This theory has a new explanation for gravity. Einstein said that gravity comes from curves or dents in the fabric of space. Objects make dents in space the way a bowling ball makes a dent in a mattress. The Moon falls into the dent made by Earth and rolls around the Earth. Scientists later proved that the dent a star makes in space-time bends light as the light passes by. Einstein changed physics by showing that new ideas could come just from thinking. Before Einstein, most new ideas in physics had come from experiments in the laboratory. Source : Microsoft ® Encarta ® 

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Gramedia Literasi

Pengertian Biography Text: Contoh, Rumus, Soal dan Jawabannya

biography text

Biography Text – Biography terdiri dari dua kata yaitu “ Bios” yang berarti Hidup dan “ Graphia” yang bermakna Tulisan. Teks Biografi sendiri biasanya menggambarkan riwayat hidup seseorang secara nyata dan ditulis dari sudut pandang yang lain. Simak penjelasan lebih lengkapnya mengenai Biografi Text berikut ini:

A. Pengertian Biography Text

Biografi merupakan kisah kehidupan seseorang yang lebih kompleks dari sekadar daftar riwayat hidup dan data-data pekerjaanya. Umumnya, biografi bercerita lebih dalam lagi tentang perasaan yang dihadapi oleh seseorang dalam menghadapi suatu kejadian atau kehidupan seseorang.

Dalam biografi dijelaskan mengenai kehidupan seorang tokoh sejak kecil hingga ia beranjak dewasa, bahkan hingga akhirnya meninggal dunia. Semua jasa, karya, dan hal-hal yang dihasilkan oleh seorang tokoh juga diperjelas. Teks biografi sendiri disusun bukan oleh diri sendiri. Tipe life history Text diantaranya Short life history dan Long life history.

Salah satu contohnya yang dapat kamu lihat pada buku An Illustrated Biography: Geogrge Soros yang merupakan seorang investor dengan julukan “orang yang menggerakkan pasar” yang ada dibawah ini.

soal essay biography bahasa inggris

B. Rumus Biography Text

Sebuah Biography Text umumnya menggunakan nama spesifik orang-orang yang terlibat dalam suatu biografi yang kemudian dituliskan dalam bentuk lampau.

Sebuah Biography text juga dapat menggunakan kata yang kemudian berhubungan dengan waktu. Catatan biografi umumnya menggambarkan kejadian, jadi lebih banyak menggunakan action verb. Sebuah Biography Text sendiri terdiri dari tiga bagian:

1. Orientation

Orientasi memberi pembaca informasi tentang latar belakang mengapa biografi tersebut ditulis. Paragraf pembuka harus menjawab pertanyaan: siapa, apa, dimana, kapan, dan bagaimana caranya.

Biasanya berisi biodata yang dinarasikan seperti nama lengkap serta tempat dan tanggal lahir. Beberapa informasi umum juga dapat disajikan pada bagian ini sebagai pengenalan para tokohnya.

Pada tahap eventa adalah tahap suatu peristiwa atau kejadian dialami oleh tokoh. Berisi penjelasan suatu cerita baik berupa pemecahan masalah, proses lain, dan berbagai peristiwa yang telah dialami oleh tokoh hingga mengantarkannya pada sebuah kesuksesan. Event sendiri biasanya diceritakan secara kronologis yang merujuk pada waktu tertentu.

3. Re-Orientation (Closing)

Pada bagian ini berisi pandangan penulis pada tokoh yang dikisahkan. Reorientasi bersifat pilihan sehingga penulis dapat memberi pandangan pribadinya tentang tokoh yang diceritakan. Reorientasi juga terdiri dari jenis kesimpulan dengan komentar tentang kontribusi yang kemudian diringkas pada suatu kesimpulan atau jalan cerita yang menarik.

C. Contoh Kalimat Biography Text

1. contoh 1: thomas alva edison.

Thomas Alva Edison as Inventor who was born on February 11, 1847, in Milan, Ohio. Thomas Edison was the youngest of seven children Samuel and Edison. His father was an exiled political activist, while his mother was an accomplished school teacher and had a great influence on Thomas’ early life. Thomas Alva Edison was an American inventor, his inventions include the telegraph, the phonograph, the first practical incandescent electric light bulb, alkaline storage batteries and the Kinetograph (camera for film).

During his lifetime, Edison received many patents. His first patent was obtained from the Electrographic Vote-Recorder on October 13, 1868, at the age of 21. His last patent was for equipment used to hold objects during the electroplating process. While the artificer wasn’t the inventor of the first light bulb, he did find the technology that helped bring it back in time.

Edison was driven to perfect the commercially practical incandescent light bulb after the British inventor invented the first early electric arc lamp in the early 1800s. Thomas Edison later died of complications from his illness on October 18, 1931, at his home, “Glenmont,” in West Orange, New Jersey.

Thomas Alva Edison sebagai Penemu yang lahir pada tanggal 11 Februari 1847, di Milan, Ohio. Thomas Edison sebagai anak bungsu dengan tujuh bersaudara Samuel dan Edison. Ayahnya adalah seorang aktivis politik yang diasingkan, sementara ibunya adalah seorang guru sekolah rule berprestasi dan memiliki pengaruh besar dalam kehidupan awal Thomas. Thomas Alva Edison adalah seorang penemu Amerika, penemuannya meliputi telegraf, fonograf, bola lampu listrik pijar praktis pertama, baterai penyimpanan basa dan Kinetograph (kamera untuk film).

Selama masa hidupnya, Edison menerima banyak hak paten. Hak paten pertamanya sendiri didapat dari Electrographic Vote-Recorder pada tanggal 13 Oktober 1868, di usianya yang masih 21. Hak Paten terakhirnya adalah untuk peralatan yang digunakan memegang benda selama proses lempeng listrik. Sementara artificer bukanlah penemu bola lampu pertama, Ia menemukan teknologi yang membantu membawanya pada masa.

Edison didorong untuk menyempurnakan bola lampu pijar praktis secara komersial setelah penemu Inggris penemuan lampu busur listrik awal pertama di awal tahun 1800 an. Thomas edison kemudian meninggal karena komplikasi penyakit yang dialaminya pada tanggal 18 Oktober 1931, di rumahnya, “Glenmont,” di West Orange, New Jersey.

Untuk lebih memahami apa yang dimaksud dengan biography text, Grameds juga dapat membaca berbagai buku biografi tokoh-tokoh ternama di dunia. Salah satu contohnya adalah buku An Illustrated Biography: Warren Buffett yang ada dibawah ini.

soal essay biography bahasa inggris

2. Contoh 2: Ki Hadjar Dewantara

Ki Hadjar Dewantara, was born on May 2, 1889 in Yogyakarta. He came from a Yogyakarta aristocratic family and attended a Dutch-sponsored medical school but failed to complete the course. Ki Hadjar Dewantara was the founder of the Taman Siswa school system, and having had a widespread influence, he also pushed for modernization but also promoted Indonesian culture. He feels that education is the best way to strengthen Indonesian society.

The first Taman Siswa school was established in Java in July 1922. Instruction, conducted informally, emphasized the traditional skills and values of Javanese life, particularly in music and dance. Ki Hadjar Dewantara later died on April 26, 1959, in Yogyakarta. After his death, Ki Hadjar Dewantara was named one of the national heroes in the field of education.

Ki Hadjar Dewantara, lahir pada tanggal 2 Mei 1889 di Yogyakarta. Ia berasal keluarga bangsawan Yogyakarta dan menghadiri sekolah kedokteran yang disponsori Belanda namun gagal menyelesaikan kursus. Ki Hadjar Dewantara adalah pendiri sistem sekolah Taman Siswa, dan memiliki pengaruh yang tersebar, ia juga mendorong modernisasi namun juga mempromosikan budaya Indonesia. Ia merasa bahwa pendidikan adalah cara terbaik untuk memperkuat masyarakat Indonesia.

Sekolah Taman Siswa pertama didirikan di Jawa pada bulan Juli 1922. Instruksi, dilakukan secara informal, dengan menekankan keterampilan dan nilai tradisional kehidupan masyarakat Jawa, terutama pada musik dan tarian. Ki Hadjar Dewantara kemudian meninggal pada tanggal 26 April 1959, di Yogyakarta. Setelah wafat, Ki Hadjar Dewantara dinobatkan sebagai salah satu pahlawan nasional di bidang Pendidikan.

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Super ITP TOEFL Tricks Skor 600++

D. Latihan Soal Biography Text dan Jawabannya

Soal biography text.

BJ Habibie Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie called BJ. Habibie was born on twenty five Gregorian calendar months 1936. He was the Third President of the Republic of the Republic of Indonesia (1998–1999). Habibie was born in Parepare, South Sulawesi Province to Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R.A. Tuti Giambattista Marino Poespowardojo. His father was a grower from Gorontalo of Bugis descent and his mother was a Javanese peeress from Yogyakarta. His elders met while learning in Bogor.

Once he was fourteen years old, Habibie’s father died. Following his father’s death, Habibie continued his studies in the national capital then in 1955 moved to Germany. In 1962, Habibie came to the Republic of Indonesia for 3 months on leave. Throughout this point, he was reacquainted with Hasri Ainun, the girl of R. Mohamad Besari. The 2 married in 1962, returning to Germany shortly later. Habibie and his mate settled in Aken for a brief amount before moving to Oberforstbach. In 1963 they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie.

1. Where was bj habibie born?

a. BJ Habibie was born in Bogor b. BJ Habibie was born in Gorontalo c. BJ Habibi was born in Yogyakarta d. BJ Habibie was born in Parepare

2. What happened to BJ Habibie when he was fourteen years old?

a. His father died b. He graduated from university c. He married d. He continuing his study

3. When did BJ Habibie get married?

a. He got married in 1955 b. He got married in 1962 c. He got married in 1963 d. He got married in 1936

4. Who is the first son of BJ Habibie?

a. Hasri Ainun b. Thareq Kemal Habibie c. R. Mohamad Besari d. Ilham Akbar Habibie

5. “In 1963 that they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie.” (paragraph 2) The word “they” supported the text on top of refers to…

a. BJ Habibie b. Ilham Akbar Habibie and Thareq Kemal Habibie c. BJ Habibie and his wife d. Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R.A. Tuti Giambattista Marino Poespowardojo

General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military personnel throughout the Indonesian national revolution. He was the primary commander-in-chief of the Indonesian defense force, he continues to be widely revered within the country. On twelve November 1945, at AN election to come to a decision, the military’s commander-in-chief in YogyakartA. The twenty four years previous Sudirman was chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a very close votE. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman ordered AN assault on British and Dutch forces in Ambarawa.

The following battle and British withdrawal strongly supported Sudirman’s well-liked support, and he was ultimately confirmed on eighteen Dec. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout Java, together with a show of force in Yogyakarta on one March 1949. Once the Dutch began retreating, in July 1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and verboten to fight any. In late 1949 Sudirman’s infectious disease came, and he retired to Magelang, wherever he died slightly quite a month when the Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independencE. he’s buried at Semaki Heroes’ burying ground in Yogyakarta

6. What’s the monologue about?

a. A life of General Soedirman b. The family of General Soedirman c. The death of General Soedirman d. A spirit of General Soedirman for the Indonesian defense force e. The military forces commanded by General Soedirman

7. What will we tend to infer from the monologue?

a. His uncle’s name was conjointly Soedirman b. Gregorian calendar month is that the month of Maulud c. Soedirman was shot and died within the military war d. Soedirman died once he was comparatively young e. Soedirman died on one March 1949

Mastering English Tenses, Grammar, Vocabulary: Belajar Autodidak Bahasa Inggris

Mastering English Tenses, Grammar, Vocabulary: Belajar Autodidak Bahasa Inggris

Beli Buku di Gramedia

Kunci Jawaban Biography Text

1. Kunci Jawaban No.1 adalah D. BJ Habibie was born in Parepare

Pembahasan: Pertanyaan di atas adalah tentang “where”, dimana BJ Habibie lahir? Pada paragraf pertama kalimat ketiga, tertulis “Habibie was born in Parepare, South Sulawesi Province…”. Jadi jawaban yang tepat adalah D.

2. Kunci Jawaban No.2 adalah A. His father died.

Pembahasan: Di atas menanyakan tentang “what happened”, apa yang terjadi pada BJ Habibie saat berumur 40 tahun? Kita lihat pada paragraf terakhir, tertulis “When he was fourteen years recent, Habibie’s father died” berarti Ketika ia berumur 14 tahun ayahnya meninggal. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah A “His father died”.

3. Kunci Jawaban No.3 adalah B. He got married in 1962.

Pembahasan: Di atas menanyakan “when”, kapan BJ Habibie menikah? Pada paragraf ketiga, kalimat ke four rule tertulis, “The 2 married on twelve could 1962,…” artinya mereka (BJ Habibie dan Ainun) menikah 12 Mei 1962. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah BJ Habibie menikah pada 12 Mei 1962 atau He got married in 1962, jawaban yang tepat yaitu B.

4. Kunci Jawaban No.4 adalah D. Ilham Akbar Habibie.

Pembahasan: Di atas menanyakan tentang “who”, siapa anak pertamanya BJ Habibie? Pada paragraph a pair of kalimat terakhir tertulis, “In could 1963 that they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, …” berarti pada tahun 1963 mereka memiliki anak pertama, yaitu Ilham Akbar Habibie,..”. Maka jawabannya yang tepat adalah anak pertama BJ Habibie adalah Ilham Akbar Habibie. Jawaban yang tepat adalah “D”.

5. Kunci Jawaban No.5 adalah C. BJ Habibie and his wife.

Pembahasan: “They” artinya adalah mereka. Maka, kata “they” itu menggantikan kata apa? Untuk menjawab jenis soal ini, kita bisa lihat di kalimat sebelumnya, yaitu kalimat “Habibie and his mate settled for a brief amount before moving to Oberforstbach. In could 1963 that they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie”. Di kalimat pertama tertulis “Habibie and his mate settled in Aachen…”. Maka “they’ itu merujuk atau menggantikan kata “Habibie and his wife”. Maka jawaban yang paling tepat adalah “they” mengacu kepada “Habibie and his wife”, jawabannya yang tepat adalah C.

6. Kunci Jawaban No.6 adalah A biography of General Soedirman

7. Kunci Jawaban No.7 adalah D. Soedirman died when he was relatively young

Kategori Ilmu Berkaitan Bahasa Inggris

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  • Buku Bahasa Inggris Kelas 7
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  • Novel Best Seller
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Materi Bahasa Inggris

  • Simple Present Tense
  • Simple Past Tense
  • Simple Future Tense
  • Past Perfect Tense
  • Past Continuous Tense
  • Past Perfect Continuos Tense
  • Present Perfect Tense
  • Present Perfect Continuous Tense
  • Present Continuous Tense
  • Future Perfect Tense
  • Future Perfect Continuous Tense
  • Future Continuous Tense
  • Past Future Perfect Continuous: Rumus dan Contohnya
  • Past Future Tense
  • Past Future Perfect Tense: Rumus dan Contohnya
  • Contrasive Conjunction
  • Direct Indirect Speech
  • Conditional and Subjunctive Sentence
  • To Invinitive and Gerund
  • Part Of Speech
  • Phrasal Verb
  • Subject Verb Agreement
  • Modal AUxiliary Verb
  • Linking Verb
  • Regular Verb
  • Action Verb
  • Intransitive Verb
  • Adjectve Clause
  • Adverb Clause
  • Verb Phrase
  • Expressing Intention
  • Report Text
  • Recount Text
  • Narrative Text
  • Advertisement Text
  • Caption Text
  • Contoh Soal TOEFL
  • Countable and Uncountable Noun
  • Explanation Text
  • Descriptive Text
  • Discussion Text
  • Dongeng Bahasa Inggris
  • Announcement Text
  • Review Text
  • Analytical Exposition text
  • Cara memperkenalkan diri dalam bahasa inggris
  • Hortatory Exposition
  • Kata Benda Bahasa Inggris
  • Contoh Pengumuman Dalam Bahasa Inggris
  • Contoh Surat Dalam Bahasa Inggris
  • Contoh Penggunaan PM dan AM
  • Motivation Letter
  • Narrative Text Legend
  • Business Letter

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Biography Text

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Habibie started his real career in Germany Aircraft Industries by becoming the Head of Research and Development of Structure Analysis in Hamburg, Germany (1965-1969). Later, he became the Vice President and Technology Director of MBB Gmbh, Hamburg and Munchen (1973-1978), and Technology Senior Advisor to the MBB Board of Directors (1978). While working in Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm (MBB), he conducted many research assignments, producing theories on thermodynamics, construction, and aerodynamics, known as the Habibie Factor, Habibie Theorem, and Habibie Method, respectively.

How long did Habibie work as technology director in Hamburg and Munchen?

From the text above, we know that ....

Habibie became general manager in MBB Gmbh

Habibie started his career as Conductor

Habibie conducted 2 research in Munchen

Habibie was technology senior advisor in 1978

Habibie was the vice president in 1967

Soekarno, born as Kusno Sosrodiharjo, was the first President of Indonesia. He was the leader of his country’s struggle for independence from the Nederland and was Indonesia’s first president from 1945-1967. He was prominent leader of Indonesia’s nationalist movement during the Dutch colonial period, and spent over a decade under Dutch detention until released by the invading Japanese forces.

Sukarno and his fellow nationalists collaborated to garner support for the Japanese war effort from the population, in exchange for Japanese aid in spreading nationalist ideas. Upon Japanese surrender, Sukarno and Hatta declared Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945, whereby Sukarno was appointed as first president. Sukarno led Indonesians in resisting Dutch re-colonization efforts via diplomatic and military means until the Dutch acknowledge of Indonesian independence in 1949.

The communicative purpose of the text is … in Indonesia’s independence

describing Soekarno’s role

informing who was Soekarno

explaining Soekarno’s struggle

presenting the effort of Soekarno

retelling the historical life of Soekarno

The text mainly discusses …

Important leader

a democratic leader

A. the founding father

the first Indonesian president

the most charismatic leader

Soekarno’s young name is…

Susno Sosrodiharjo

Guntur Soekarno Putro

Kusno Sosroraharjo

Kusno Soekardiharjo

Kusno Sosrodiharjo

Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie was born on 25 June 1936 in Parepare, South Sulawesi Province to Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R. A. Tuti Marini Puspowardojo. His father was an agriculturist from Gorontalo descent and his mother was a Javanese noblewoman from Yogyakarta. His parents met while studying in Bogor. Habibie's father died when he was 14 years old.

Habibie is an Indonesian engineer who became the President

of Indonesia from 1998 to 1999. He succeeded Suharto who resigned in 1998. His presidency is seen as transition to the post-Suharto era. Upon becoming president, he liberalized Indonesia's press and political party laws, and held an early

democratic election in 1999, which resulted in the end of his presidency. His presidency was the third, and the shortest, after independence.

The second paragraph tells about Habibie's ...

Pierre Andries Tendean was born in Batavia, February 21, 1939 . He died in Jakarta, October 1, 1965. he was was a victim of the 30th September Movement (G30S) and is an Indonesian national hero. Tendean was the only son of A.L. Tendean from Minahasa and Indo (Eurasian) mother Cornet M.E. of Dutch and French descent. He … an older sister, Mitze Farre, and younger sister, Rooswidiati.

ALBERT EINSTEIN

Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany, on March 14 th , 1879. He grew up in Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself geometry when he was 12 years old. School made him bored because it required endless memorizing and reciting. He often skipped classes to study on his own or to play his violin.

Einstein made many theories on Physics, but the most famous theory is about atomic energy. Einstein said that matter and energy is the same thing. He expressed this relation in a famous equation: E=mc2. This equation says that energy (E) equals mass (m) times the speed of light squared (c2). Energy can therefore be changed into matter, and matter into energy. The ability to turn matter into energy led to the development of the atomic bomb and nuclear power.

Einstein’s theories made him famous, even though few people understood them. He became a university professor and director of a physics institute in Berlin, Germany. After the Nazis rose to power in Germany, Einstein left. In 1933, he came to the United States, where he lived the rest of his life. Einstein died in Princeton, New Jersey, on April 18, 1955.

Source: Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2006. © 1993-2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved

7. Why did school made him bored?

It taught him nothing.

It required endless memorizing and reciting.

It commanded him not to memorize anything.

It did not allow him to play his violin.

8. What is the most famous theory of Einstein?

Electrical energy.

Atomic energy.

In the bustling streets of dr Bakker Turkey, there ..... an outstanding inventor and mechanical engineer by the name of Al Jazari. This gifted man was famous for building clocks and water raising machines. One of his most famous inventions was the brilliant elephant clock he also designed mechanical devices like the crankshaft using robotics.

We may think that robots are a modern invention but the Ottomans .... by Al Jazari amazed everybody who saw them. Al jazari were also gained fame and glory when he wrote an illustrated book that proved to be a manual of his inventions with intricate paintings. it was called the book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices the inventive ideas brought to us by Al JAzari have significantly contributed to the development of mechanical technology today.

We may think that robots are a modern invention but the Ottomans created by Al Jazari amazed everybody who saw them. Al jazari were also .... fame and glory when he wrote an illustrated book that proved to be a manual of his inventions with intricate paintings. it was called the book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices the inventive ideas brought to us by Al JAzari have significantly contributed to the development of mechanical technology today.

We may think that robots are a modern invention but the Ottomans created by Al Jazari amazed everybody who saw them. Al jazari were also gained fame and glory when he wrote an illustrated book that proved to be a manual of his inventions with intricate paintings. It ... called the book of knowledge of ingenious mechanical devices the inventive ideas brought to us by Al JAzari have significantly contributed to the development of mechanical technology today.

Picasso was one of the most outstanding and important artists of the 1900’s. He is best known for his paintings. Almost every style in modern art is represented in Picasso’s works.

Picasso was born in 1881 in Malaga, Spain as the son of an art teacher. He studied painting from his father and his college level course of study at the academy of arts in Madrid.

From about 1895 to 1901, he painted realistic works in a traditional style. He, then, entered what was called the Blue Period. During this time, he only used shades of blue in his paintings to show the poverty he saw in Barcelona.

After 1908, he entered into the style of cubism. Among his well-known cubist paintings are “Three Musicians” and “Man with a Guitar”.

Picasso died in Moughins, France in 1973. He was really great artist.

How old is Picasso when he died?

Ninety years old

Ninety one years old

Ninety two years old

Ninety three years old

Ninety four years old

Luis Lionel Andres Messi, born June 24th, 1987, is an Argentinian football player for F.C BarcelonA. He is not very tall, mainly, due to the growing problem he had when he was younger. His eyes are brown. He never has short hair.

Lionel Messi started playing football at a very early age in his hometown’s Newell’s Old Boys. From the age of 11, he suffered from a hormone deficiency and as Lionel’s parents were unable to pay for the treatment in Argentina, they decided to move to Barcelona, Spain.

In the 2003-2004 season, when he was still only 16 years old, Messi made his first team debut in a friendly with Porto that marked the opening of the new Dragao stadium. The following championship-winning season, Messi made his first appearance in an official match on October 16th, 2004, in Barcelona’s derby win against Spanyol at the Olympic Stadium 0-1.. And now, in 2010, 2011, and 2012 he is best player in the world.

What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

he hasn’t really attractive face, but he’s a very good football player

Lionel Messi is very good player for F.C. Barcelona

his best characteristics are on the foot has competitiveness

he appears to be a quite good and modest person

he has long black hair and brown eyes

According to the text, Messi’s parents moved to Barcelona ….

because they were very poor in Argentina

because they wanted Messi to be successful in soccer

so that Messi could learn in the best soccer club

to get Messi's health problem cured

to find the best treatment to cure Messi’s health problem

What can be inferred from the text?

Picasso’s father was not good at art.

Picasso passed away at the age of 92.

Picasso was unpopular artist of 1990’s.

Blue period shows the prosperity in Barcelona

For 8 years, Picasso painted realistic works in a traditional style.

Born into a family of doctors in Kampung Ketapang, Kwitang Barat, Jakarta, Abdulrachman Saleh also became a doctor. After finishing MULO, he studied at STOVIA. While still a student, he was appointed assistant at the laboratory of physiology. Graduating from STOVIA, Abdulrachman Saleh continued his work at the lab while having his own medical practice.

Abdulrachman Saleh’s role in medicine was significant. He became a lecturer in Jakarta, Surabaya, Malang, and Klaten. For his meritorious service in medicine, specifically in physiology, in 1958, the University of Indonesia bestowed him the title of Bapak Ilmu Faal (Father of Physiology).

Abdulrachman Saleh was a man of many interests. He was involved in youth organizations like Boy Scouts and Indonesia Muda. He was also a member of Aeroclub, and co-founded theVerenigde Oosterse Radio Omroep (VORO), an organization of broadcasters. It was he who established the Voice of Free Indonesia, the radio station which spread the proclamation of Indonesia’s independence to the world.

Abdulrachman Saleh was bestowed the title Father of Physiology because ….

he was a lecturer in the Medical faculty of the University of Indonesia

he was a lecturer as well as a doctor

he had significant contribution in physiology

he was a lecturer in many parts of Indonesia

he was a professor in physiology

The main idea of the first paragraph is that Abdulrachman Saleh …

had his own medical practice,

studied at the medical school in STOVIA.

became a doctor because of his family.

was appointed assistant at the laboratory of physiology.

Started his career as a doctor in STOVIA

Besides medicine, Abdulrachman also had a special interest in ….

laboratorium assistance

student organizations

aeroplane designing

broadcasting

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soal essay biography bahasa inggris

7 Contoh Biography Text Beserta Penjelasan dan Rumusnya dalam Bahasa Inggris!

  • Fatimatuzuhroh
  • April 10, 2022

Biography text

Apakah kamu pembelajar bahasa Inggris, fellas ? Artikel ini akan membahas contoh-contoh biography text bahasa Inggris beserta penjelasan dan rumusnya. Sehingga, nantinya kamu akan jauh lebih mudah dalam menulis biography text dalam bahasa Inggris lho . Simak 7 contoh biography text beserta penjelasannya di sini!

Pengertian Biography Text

Secara harafiah, Biography terdiri dari dua kata yaitu “ Bios ”  artinya hidup dan “ Graphia ”  artinya tulisan . Teks biografi itu menggambarkan riwayat hidup seseorang secara nyata, biasanya ditulis melalui sudut pandang yang lain.

Biografi adalah sebuah teks yang bercerita mengenai kisah kehidupan seseorang yang lebih kompleks dari sekadar daftar riwayat hidup dan data-data pekerjaanya. Biasanya, teks biografi menceritakan lebih dalam lagi tentang perasaan yang dihadapi oleh seseorang dalam menghadapi suatu kejadian atau kehidupan seseorang.

Bagian-Bagian Biography Text

1. orientation.

Pada tahap orientasi, bagian ini akan memberi pembaca informasi tentang latar belakang mengapa biografi ditulis. Paragraf pembuka menjawab pertanyaan 5w+1h.

Pada tahap events ini akan mengisahkan peristiwa atau kejadian yang dialami tokoh yang akan ditulis biografinya. Bagian ini berisi penjelasan suatu cerita seperti pemecahan masalah, proses lain, dan berbagai peristiwa yang dialami tokoh sebelum mencapai kesuksesan. Pada intinya, diceritakan secara kronologis yang merujuk pada waktu tertentu.

3. Re-Orientation (Closing)

Pada bagian ketiga ini berisi pandangan penulis tentang tokoh yang dikisahkan. Namun, tahap ini opsional artinya penulis bisa memberi pandangan pribadinya tentang tokoh yang diceritakan yang terdiri dari jenis kesimpulan tentang kontribusi sehingga menjadi cerita yang menarik untuk dibaca.

Baca juga: Biografi BJ.Habibie, Mimpi dan Kenangan

Contoh Biography Text

Raden Dewi Sartika.jpg

Short Biography of Dewi Sartika Dewi Sartika was the leading figure for the education for Indonesia women. She was born on 4 December 1884 and died on 11 September 1947. The most important acts she made were when she founded the first school for women. Because of it, she was acknowledged formally as National Hero in 1966. Dewi Sartika was born in Cicalengka on 4 December 1884 in the aristocratic Sundanese family. Her father is R. Rangga Somanegara and her mother is R. A. Raja pemas. According to some biographies, as a child, Dewi Sartika often pretended to be a teacher. He studied in the Dutch School. She lived with her uncle after her father died and then received Sundanese education culture there. In 1899 she decided to move to Bandung. She founded Sekolah Isteri on 16 January 1904 in Bandung. The school took place at Badung Regency’s Pendopo but then relocated to Ciguriang Street. In the new location, the name of the school was changed to Sekolah Kaoetamaan Isteri. In 1912, the school became so popular and had nine branches in West Java. In 1920, all cities in West Java have one school. However, the school changed its name in September 1929 to Sekolah Raden Dewi.

Leonardo self.jpg

Short Biography of Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian polymath who was born in 15 April 1452 and died 2 may 1519. He was famous because of his interest on many areas, including architecture, sculpting, music, science, engineering, mathematics, anatomy, literature and many more. He is also the man who has been called as the father of iconology, architecture and paleontology. Some experts on aeronautic said that Leonardo da Vinci was the man who firstly put the foundation of helicopter, parachute and tank. Many scholars and historians regard the Italian man as the prime exemplar of the Renaissance man, unquenchable curiosity, feverishly inventive imagination and Universal Genius. Leonardo da Vinci was educated in the studio belonged to Andrea del Verrocchio in Florence. Much of his life was spent in Milan to serve Ludovicoil Moro. Later, he them moved to Rome, Venice and Bologna and spent his last years in France. Many people recognized Leonardo da Vinci as a great painter. Mona Lisa is the most popular portrait he made and maybe the most expensive art collection in the world. Besides creating portrait and invented many things, Leonardo also creating religious painting, the most famous is of course The Last Supper. There are no such genius artists in the world who can replace Leonardo da Vinci.

Einstein 1921 by F Schmutzer - restoration.jpg

Short Biography of Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was born near the end of the 1800s in Ulf, Germany. He graduated from the University of Zurich in Switzerland at age 26. That was also when he did his famous work in physics. Fourteen years later he won the Nobel Prize for Physics. For the next ten years he lived in Germany and traveled a lot to talk to other scientists. Then in the early 1930s he had to leave Germany because of Hitler and the Nazi party. He moved to the United States. From that time until his death he lived in Princeton, New Jersey. He died at the age of 74.

Presiden Sukarno.jpg

Biography of Sukarno, Indonesian First President Sukarno was the first president of Indonesia. He was born in 6 June 1901 and died in 21 June 1970. He led his country to fight against Netherlands and the man who proclaimed the independence. Sukarno was a prominent leader of nationalist movement during the colonial period. He spent more than a decade under the detention before released by the Japanese force. Ir. Sukarno and all his nationalist fellows collaborated to collect support in spreading nationalist ideas. When Japan surrender the Indonesian independence was declared by Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta on 17 August 1945. At the same time, Sukarno was appointed as the president and Mohammad Hatta as vice president. After became president, Sukarno had to fight once again against resisting Dutch re-colonization efforts. After parliamentary democracy chaos in 1957, Sukarno put an autocratic system called Guided Democracy. It successfully ended the rebellions and instability which were threatening the country. In the early 1960s, Sukarno brought the country to the Soviet by giving protection and support to the Indonesian Communist Party. Unfortunately, the 30 September movement in 1965 ended the communist era and Sukarno’s position as president was replaced by Suharto, the man who became president for 32 years. After Suharto in charged, Sukarno was exiled to Bogor and spent the rest of his life there.

Walt Disney 1946.JPG

Biography of Biography of Walt Disney Walt Disney was born with the name Walter Elias Disney on December 5th, 1901 at Chicagos Hermosa Community Area. His father was Elias Charles Disney and his mother was Flora Call Disney. Walt Disney was Irish-Canadian descendant from his father and German-English descendant from his mother. Walt Disney is well known as co-founder of The Walt Disney Company and as cultural icon that hardly matched by others. He was the animator who created Mickey Mouse and many others Disney famous characters. He was also successful film producer, voice actor, and entrepreneur. His voice acting works were including the original voice of Mickey Mouse. Disneyland and Disney resort were started from his innovation. Walt Disney was very influential person in entertainment industry, especially Hollywood animation industry. His works in American animation and entertainment industry brought him 59 nominations in Academy Awards that he won 22 of them and 4 honorary Academy Awards. He also won 7 Emmy Awards and much more awards. Walt Disney died on December 15, 1966 in Burbank, California after long fight with lung cancer, leaving myriad legacy. Many of his legacies are still remembered and enjoyed by people, including hundreds of animated films, theme parks, animation studio, and the company. Cal Arts (California Institute of the Arts) is also the legacy of Walt Disney.

VP Hatta.jpg

Biography of Bung Hatta Bung Hatta is one of “The Proclamators” of Indonesia Independence. Born with full name Mohammad Hatta on 12 August 1902 at Fort de Kock, West Sumatra, Dutch East Indies, and Bung Hatta played important roles in Indonesian strive for Independence. He is well-educated person that strive not with physical power but used intelligent instead. After the independence day of Indonesia, Mohammad Hatta became the first vice president of the country and became prime minister later on. He continued to build the country with his efforts and thoughts. Bung Hatta died at the age 77 on 14 March 1980 at Jakarta, Indonesia. He was buried at Tanah Kusir public cemetery at Jakarta. To honor his name and Soekarno as the independence proclamators, Indonesia’s biggest airport at Cengkareng is named Soekarno-Hatta.

refer to caption

Biography of Marion Barber Marion Barber was born on June 9, 1983, and growing up in Minnesota. He attended Wayzata High School in Minnesota, and excelled in football, baseball, and track. Then, he attended the University of Minnesota, where he majored in Business Marketing. In his college football career, Marion Barber would earn myriad honors and broke numerous records to boot. Marion Barber’s 3,276 yards and 14 100-yard rushing games ranked third in Minnesota Golden Gophers history. Marion Barber hit the big time when the Dallas Cowboys selected him as the fourth round of the 2005 NFL Draft. Fans with Dallas Cowboys tickets watched Marion Barber emerge as a starter, rushing for 95 yards against the Seattle Seahawks and 127 yards against the Arizona Cardinals, which was the first 100-yard rushing game of the season for the Dallas Cowboys. He and the Dallas Cowboys agreed to a six-year contract extension worth $45 million. His stats will continue to improve and impress his teammates, coaches, and fans with Dallas Cowboys tickets.

Itulah 7 contoh biography text yang bisa kamu jadikan sebagai referensi belajar cara membuat biography text sendiri ya, fellas . Jika memahami materi ini masih terasa sulit, kamu bisa bergabung di Kelas Academic Writing untuk mendapat arahan dari pengajar yang profesional di bidangnya. Yuk daftar sekarang!

Fatimatuzuhroh

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Penjelasan Dan Contoh Biography Text Terlengkap

Penjelasan Dan Contoh Biography Text Terlengkap

Definition of  Biography  Text

Purpose of  biography  text, generic structures of biography text.

  • Orientation 
  • Re-Orientation (Closing)

Grammar Used

  • Menggunakan Past Tense. Misalkan we went to Bukittinggi zoo, I was happy, etc
  • Menggunakan Conjunction dan Time Connectives untuk mengurutkan peristiwa atau kejadian. Misalnya and, but, the, aftar that, etc.
  • Menggunakan Adverbs dan Adverbial Phrase untuk mengungkapkan tempat, waktu dan cara. Misalkan yesterday, at my house, slowly, etc.
  • Menggunakan Action Verbs. Misalkan went, slept, run, brought, etc.

Example and Translate

General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the Indonesian national revolution. He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces, he continues to be widely respected in the country. On 12 November 1945, at an election to decide the military’s commander-in-chief in YogyakartA. The 24 years old Sudirman was chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a close votE. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman ordered an assault on British and Dutch forces in AmbarawA. The ensuing battle and British withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular support, and he was ultimately confirmed on 18 December. eneral Sudirman commanded military activities throughout Java, including a show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949. When the Dutch began withdrawing, in July 1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further. In late 1949 Sudirman’s tuberculosis returned, and he retired to Magelang, where he died slightly more than a month after the Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independencE. He is buried at Semaki Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.
Nelson Rohihlahla Mandela, b. July 18, 1918, was the first South African president to be elected in a fully representative democratic election. Trained as an attorney, he helped form the Youth League of the African National Congress (ANC) in 1944. In 1961 he abandoned peaceful protest and became head of the ANC’s new military wing. Sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964, Mandela came to symbolize black political aspirations and was named head of the ANC after his release on Feb. 11, 1990. He and F. W. de Klerk shared the Nobel Peace Prize for negotiating South Africa’s peaceful transition to multiracial democracy. After the ANC victory in the April 1994 elections, Mandela worked to ease racial tensions, court foreign investment, and provide services to the victims of apartheid. Mandela has announced that he will not run for reelection in 1999, and in December 1997 Thabo Mbeki succeeded him as ANC party leader.

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  • Soal & Jawaban

Contoh Soal dan Jawaban Materi Bahasa Inggris Biography Text

adjar.id -  Apakah Adjarian tahu apa yang dimaksud teks biografi atau biography text ?

Biography text  merupakan teks yang berisi riwayat hidup suatu tokoh dalam mengarungi kehidupannya.  

Tujuan dari teks ini agar cerita hidup tokoh tersebut bisa menjadi teladan bagi pembacanya.

Selain itu juga memberikan informasi dan edukasi pada pembaca tentang tokoh dan berbagai sisi tokoh.

Biasanya, paragraf dalam teks biografi dikembangkan secara deskriptif dan naratif, Adjarian.

Nah, teks tersebut disusun dalam struktur teks orientasi, kejadian atau  event,  dan reorientasi.

Dalam bahasa Inggris, teks biografi biasanya menggunakan  simple past tense.

Hal tersebut karena teks ini menceritakan kejadian yang sudah berlangsung atau di masa lampau.

Nah, yuk, kita simak contoh soal dan jawaban materi teks biografi atau  biography text!

Baca Juga: Ciri-Ciri, Struktur, dan Kaidah Kebahasaan dalam Teks Biografi

Contoh Soal Teks Biografi

BJ Habibie Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie called BJ. Habibie was born on twenty five Gregorian calendar months 1936.

He was the Third President of the Republic of the Republic of Indonesia (1998–1999).

Habibie was born in Parepare, South Sulawesi Province to Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R.A. Tuti Giambattista Marino Poespowardojo.

His father was a grower from Gorontalo of Bugis descent and his mother was a Javanese peeress from Yogyakarta. His elders met while learning in Bogor.

Once he was fourteen years old, Habibie’s father died. Following his father’s death, Habibie continued his studies in the national capital then in 1955 moved to Germany.

In 1962, Habibie came to the Republic of Indonesia for 3 months on leave. Throughout this point, he was reacquainted with Hasri Ainun, the girl of R. Mohamad Besari.

The 2 married in 1962, returning to Germany shortly later.

Habibie and his mate settled in Aken for a brief amount before moving to Oberforstbach.

Baca Juga: Mengenal Apa itu Biografi, Jenis-Jenis Biografi serta Apa Itu Buku Harian

In 1963 they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie.

BJ Habibie Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie dikenal dengan panggilan BJ. Habibie lahir pada tanggal dua puluh lima bulan kalender Masehi tahun 1936.

Beliau adalah Presiden ketiga Republik Indonesia (1998–1999).

Habibie lahir di Parepare, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dari pasangan Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie dan R.A. Tuti Giambattista Marino Poespowardojo.

Ayahnya adalah seorang petani dari Gorontalo keturunan Bugis dan ibunya adalah seorang rekan Jawa dari Yogyakarta. Keduanya bertemu saat belajar di Bogor.

Begitu dia berusia empat belas tahun, ayah Habibie meninggal. Setelah ayahnya meninggal, Habibie melanjutkan studinya di ibu kota, lalu melanjutkan ke negara Jerman pada tahun 1955. 

Pada tahun 1962, Habibie datang ke Republik Indonesia untuk cuti selama tiga bulan. Selama ini, ia kembali berkenalan dengan Hasri Ainun, anak dari R. Mohamad Besari.

Keduanya menikah pada tahun 1962, dan kembali ke Jerman tak lama setelah itu.

Baca Juga: Contoh Teks Autobiografi tentang Diri Sendiri

Habibie dan pasangannya menetap di Aken untuk waktu yang singkat, sebelum pindah ke Oberforstbach.

Pada tahun 1963 mereka memiliki putra pertama mereka, Ilham Akbar Habibie, dan kemudian putra lainnya, Thareq Kemal Habibie.

1. Where was bj habibie born?

a. BJ Habibie was born in Bogor

b. BJ Habibie was born in Gorontalo

c. BJ Habibi was born in Yogyakarta

d. BJ Habibie was born in Parepare

Answer: d. BJ Habibie was born in Parepare

2. What happened to BJ Habibie when he was fourteen years old?

Baca Juga: Contoh Caption Text Tentang Mendaki atau Hiking dalam Bahasa Inggris

a. His father died

b. He graduated from university

c. He married

d. He continuing his study

Answer: a. His father died

3. When did BJ Habibie get married?

a. He got married in 1955

b. He got married in 1962

c. He got married in 1963

Baca Juga: Narrative Text: Pengertian, Struktur Teks, dan Jenis-Jenisnya

d. He got married in 1936

Answer: b. He got married in 1962

4. Who is the first son of BJ Habibie?

a. Hasri Ainun

b. Thareq Kemal Habibie

c. R. Mohamad Besari

d. Ilham Akbar Habibie

Answer: d. Ilham Akbar Habibie

5. “In 1963 that they had their 1st son, Ilham Akbar Habibie, and later another son, Thareq Kemal Habibie.” (paragraph 2) The word “they” supported the text on top of refers to…

Baca Juga: Contoh Procedure Text: How to Make Cookies dan Terjemahannya

a. BJ Habibie

b. Ilham Akbar Habibie and Thareq Kemal Habibie

c. BJ Habibie and his wife

d. Alwi Abdul Jalil Habibie and R.A. Tuti Giambattista Marino Poespowardojo

Answer: c. BJ Habibie and his wife

Nah Adjarian, itulah dia contoh soal dan jawaban teks biografi atau  biography text   tentang B.J. Habibie, ya! 

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IMAGES

  1. Latihan Soal Biography Text Dalam Bahasa Inggris Pilihan Ganda Disertai Pembahasan dan Jawaban

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  2. Lihat 18+ Contoh Soal Essay Biografi Bahasa Inggris [Terlengkap

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  3. Masterpiece: Latihan Soal Biography Text Bahasa Inggris Pilihan Ganda

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  6. Soal Dan Jawaban Biografi Bahasa Inggris

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COMMENTS

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    Biography Text – Biography terdiri dari dua kata yaitu “Bios” yang berarti Hidup dan “Graphia” yang bermakna Tulisan. Teks Biografi sendiri biasanya menggambarkan riwayat hidup seseorang secara nyata dan ditulis dari sudut pandang yang lain.

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  5. 7 Contoh Biography Text Beserta Penjelasan Dan Rumusnya

    Apakah kamu pembelajar bahasa Inggris, fellas? Artikel ini akan membahas contoh-contoh biography text bahasa Inggris beserta penjelasan dan rumusnya. Sehingga, nantinya kamu akan jauh lebih mudah dalam menulis biography text dalam bahasa Inggris lho.

  6. Paja Tapuih: Penjelasan Dan Contoh Biography Text Terlengkap

    Biography text is a detailed description or account of a person’s life and written by someone else, it is non-fiction text. (Teks biografi adalah deskripsi atau kisah rinci tentang kehidupan seseorang dan ditulis oleh orang lain, teks biografi adalah teks non-fiksi)

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  8. Pembahasan & Soal Materi Biography text - Roboguru

    Jawab semua soal sulitmu seputar Biography text dengan pembahasan dari Master Teacher Ruangguru. Cek di Roboguru sekarang!

  9. Contoh Soal dan Jawaban Materi Bahasa Inggris Biography Text

    Dalam bahasa Inggris, teks biografi biasanya menggunakan simple past tense. Hal tersebut karena teks ini menceritakan kejadian yang sudah berlangsung atau di masa lampau. Nah, yuk, kita simak contoh soal dan jawaban materi teks biografi atau biography text!

  10. Soal latihan biography text 1595542 | ALIANI | Live

    Language: Indonesian (id) ID: 1595542. 02/11/2021. Country code: ID. Country: Indonesia. School subject: Bahasa Inggris Lintas Minat (1053122) Main content: Soal latihan biography text (1918455) From worksheet author: Soal latihan biography text.