presentation on diabetes type 2

DM is broadly classified into three types by etiology and clinical presentation, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes (GDM). Some other less common types of diabetes include monogenic diabetes and secondary diabetes. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) accounts for 5% to 10% of DM and is ...

This topic will review the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and initial evaluation of diabetes in nonpregnant adults. Screening for and prevention of diabetes, the etiologic classification of diabetes mellitus, the treatment of diabetes, as well as diabetes during pregnancy are discussed separately. (See "Screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus" .)

Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs. Warning Signs and Symptoms - Can occur slowly over time. Blurred vision. Tingling or numbness in legs, feet or fingers. Recurring skin, gum or urinary tract infections. Drowsiness. Slow healing of cuts and bruises. Any symptoms that occur with Type 1 diabetes.

Next: Physical Examination. Type 2 diabetes mellitus consists of an array of dysfunctions characterized by hyperglycemia and resulting from the combination of resistance to insulin action, inadequate insulin secretion, and excessive or inappropriate glucagon secretion. Poorly controlled type 2 diabetes is associated with an array of ...

Causes. Type 2 diabetes is mainly the result of two problems: Cells in muscle, fat and the liver become resistant to insulin As a result, the cells don't take in enough sugar. The pancreas can't make enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels within a healthy range. Exactly why this happens is not known.

Insulin is a hormone made by your pancreas that acts like a key to let blood sugar into the cells in your body for use as energy. If you have type 2 diabetes, cells don't respond normally to insulin; this is called insulin resistance. Your pancreas makes more insulin to try to get cells to respond. Eventually your pancreas can't keep up ...

Type 2 diabetes (also called type 2 diabetes mellitus) is a disorder that is known for disrupting the way your body uses glucose (sugar); it also causes other problems with the way your body stores and processes other forms of energy, including fat. ... Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and initial evaluation of diabetes mellitus in adults ...

Type 2 diabetes, the most common type of diabetes, is a disease that occurs when your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. Blood glucose is your main source of energy and comes mainly from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose get into your cells to be used for energy.

There are three types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes (diabetes you have when you're pregnant). What is type 2 diabetes? In type 2 diabetes, your body has trouble using the insulin it's making. This is called insulin resistance and it causes your blood sugar to rise higher than normal.

Type 2 diabetes is much more common than type 1 diabetes. About 90% of people who have diabetes have type 2 diabetes. Symptoms. If type 2 diabetes goes untreated, blood sugar levels stay high all the time. Type 2 diabetes can develop gradually over several years without any noticeable symptoms, ...

Possible physical examination findings in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. View Media Gallery. A diabetes-focused examination includes vital signs, funduscopic examination, limited vascular and neurologic examinations, and a foot assessment. Other organ systems should be examined as indicated by the patient's clinical situation.

Understanding Type 2 Diabetes. The following symptoms of diabetes are typical. However, some people with type 2 diabetes have symptoms so mild that they go unnoticed. Common symptoms of diabetes: Urinating often. Feeling very thirsty. Feeling very hungry—even though you are eating. Extreme fatigue. Blurry vision.

Type 2 diabetes often has a long ... presentation, symptom improvement, medication adherence, and side effects. Pregabalin (up to 300-450 mg/day as divided doses) is FDA-approved and is less sedating. Most extensively studied and have favorable effects with at least 30-50% improvement in pain. Starting at 25-75 mg once daily or in divided doses ...

6 /25. Some health habits and medical conditions related to your lifestyle can raise your odds of having type 2 diabetes, including: Being overweight, especially at the waist. A couch potato ...

Slide Show: Understanding Type 2 Diabetes. This slide show describes the metabolic disorder of type 2 diabetes and the role of glucose used by the cells of the body. It explains how food is broken down into nutrient molecules that are absorbed in the digestive tract for use by the body and the role of the pancreas and insulin.

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic heterogeneous metabolic disorder with complex pathogenesis. It is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which results from abnormalities in either insulin secretion or insulin action or both. Hyperglycemia manifests in various forms with a varied presentation and results in carbohydrate ...

Diabetes is a serious public health problem. About 34 million Americans have diabetes, and more than 88 million American adults have prediabetes. People with prediabetes have blood sugar levels that are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Diabetes Basics. Diabetes is a chronic (long-lasting) disease that affects how your body turns food into energy. There are three main types of diabetes: type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes (diabetes while pregnant). More than 133 million Americans are living with diabetes (37.3 million) or prediabetes (96 million).

8. 9. 10. Type 2 Diabetes PPT - Download as a PDF or view online for free.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), formerly known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM), accounts for 75-90% of cases of diabetes, depending upon ethnic background. The prevalence of type 2 DM in Western countries has traditionally been estimated at between two and six percent, of which half the patients are diagnosed and a similar ...

There is insufficient evidence to support the use of continuous glucose monitoring for screening or diagnosing prediabetes or diabetes. In the absence of unequivocal hyperglycemia (e.g., hyperglycemic crisis), diagnosis of type 2 diabetes requires confirmatory testing, which can be a different test on the same day or the same test on a different day.

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes glucose. With this disease, the patient's body does not produce enough insulin or is resistant to it. Share your research on this important disease using this modern and minimalist template designed in pastel colors, with which you can explain what the disease is ...

Diabetes Presentation templates Here at Slidesgo, we would like to help you raise awareness about diabetes, a metabolic disorder related to insulin and the levels of glucose in our blood. ... Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with a high prevalence in the world. Hundreds of millions of people suffer from it every year. Basically, a person ...

1. Introduction. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common metabolic disorders worldwide and its development is primarily caused by a combination of two main factors: defective insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells and the inability of insulin-sensitive tissues to respond to insulin [].Insulin release and action have to precisely meet the metabolic demand; hence, the ...

DKA is a medical emergency that should be treated right away. DKA is most common in people with type 1 diabetes. Occasionally, DKA may affect people with type 2 diabetes who have lost their ability to produce insulin. Ask your health care professional how much insulin you should take before physical activity, whether you need to test your urine ...

2. INTRODUCTION Type 2 diabetes is sometimes called a "life style" disease as it more common in people who don't do enough exercise, have an unhealthy diet and obese. Type 2 Diabetes was previously seen mainly in older adults, however it is becoming more common in young children due to obesity and overweight children. 3.

More than 38 million people in the United States have diabetes mellitus; 90% to 95% have type 2. 1 In 2022, medical and economic costs of $412.9 billion in the United States were attributed to ...

Most people know of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, but not all know how their causes differ. We asked Dr. Rodica Busui, the president of Medicine and Science at the American Diabetes Association ...

In the first story, we profile three people grappling with Type 2 diabetes, by far the most common form of the disease. One, a chef, manages to take control of her disease by changing the way she ...

Introduction Among youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D), longitudinal poor glycemic control is associated with adverse socioeconomic conditions at the neighborhood level. Child Opportunity Index (COI), which encompasses measures of education, health, environment, social, and economic factors, is associated with obesity in youth but has not been evaluated in youth with new-onset T1D or type 2 ...