mba and phd

• Joint Degrees

MBA/PhD with the Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences

The joint-degree program offers an MBA in combination with a PhD in the sciences or humanities from the Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.

An MBA may be pursued in combination with a PhD in one of a wide array of  areas of study , in the biological sciences, engineering and applied sciences, the humanities, the physical sciences, and social sciences. An MBA/PhD is not available in the  management disciplines .

Students typically complete both degrees in approximately seven years, rather than the eight or more that would be required if the degrees were pursued separately. Programs are highly customized to fit each student's individual course of study, and are generally determined at the time of admission. Students must complete one full year at Yale SOM, during which they complete the integrated MBA curriculum, and one year taking courses at both schools. Students typically begin their full year at Yale SOM after PhD qualifying exams have been passed.

Students receive financial support from the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences during the semesters in which they are enrolled there. They pay tuition during the three semesters during which they are enrolled at Yale SOM.

Learn more about admission to the Yale School of Management. Learn more about admission to the Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.

Is it Possible to Get My PhD After My MBA?

In academia, numerous accomplishments can be achieved. You can earn a dual degree and have expertise in multiple fields, or further your career potential by going back to school . But what about progressing from an MBA to a PhD? 

In regards to higher education, many consider earning a PhD, or doctorate degree, the pinnacle of success. Usually, due to passion for a particular industry or subject, a PhD candidate will spend years of rigorous research to unpack its intricacies and become a leading expert in the field.  At the end of their studies, they are able to finally see their work come to fruition when they receive their doctorate and join alongside other scholars. However, is it typical for an MBA graduate to move onto pursuing their PhD? And is there a specific purpose? Are there different types of PhD programs? What is the difference between a PhD and DBA?

To answer the budding question: yes, you can pursue your PhD after earning your MBA, and choosing to earn a doctorate is entirely up to you and your aspirations. To help you better understand if getting a PhD is the right choice, we look at the path an MBA graduate can take to earn their PhD, one of the higher purposes of a doctorate, and the different types of academic programs. 

What is a PhD, and What is it Used For? 

By definition, a PhD is a Doctor of Philosophy in a particular discipline, which is why it's also referred to as a doctorate. This focus is typically for individuals highly passionate about a specific subject matter, driven by the pursuit to understand it better through rigorous research. A majority of students seeking their PhD are eager researchers, although there are always exceptions, and each carries out years of highly intensive research to conclude their original thesis and earn their doctorate. 

In terms of translating your education into a career, a doctorate can be used in a plethora of fields, especially if one’s thesis is around a wider subject matter and can be a discipline applied to various industries (take organizational development, for example). For those who are passionate about a career in research, a doctoral degree is a perfect fit. Possibly the most popular field for those with a doctorate is a fruitful career in academia, teaching their subject matter to others interested in the same area. Many graduates become faculty members at business schools upon completing their PhD and provide their expertise to their students. Regardless of which industry you choose, you can be assured that a PhD will provide you with numerous opportunities. 

How Long Does it Take to Progress from an MBA to PhD?

The timeframe for earning your PhD can vary depending on program and location. Many countries have varying timelines of how long the completion of a doctoral program will take. In the United States, the average is around 4-5 years of completion after receiving your Master of Business Administration. 

Do You Need an MBA to Get a PhD?

To be accepted into a doctoral program, you must have a master’s degree. It does not have to be a Master of Business Administration, but it does need to be a master’s of some form. Depending on your area of specialization, it could be advantageous to earn your MBA in pursuit of a PhD if you are planning to embark on a career in business upon completion of your doctorate. Additionally, one important aspect to consider is the program itself. It is important to look into a program’s requirements before applying to meet the eligibility criteria. 

The Difference Between a DBA and a PhD 

For those specifically interested in a career in business, a Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) is a highly beneficial doctoral program. A DBA focuses on a broader spectrum of business disciplines, dedicating research toward multiple corporate facets, and practical implementation. On the contrary, a PhD narrows into a specific area of discipline and research, emphasizing theory, and it’s potential implications. While both are heavily centered around research and implementation, a DBA sets business executives and leaders on a path to discover new possibilities for their organizations and businesses. In a way, it allows established business professionals to “trailblaze” the way for new and innovative ideas that can disrupt the market and set a precedent for the future of business.

Get Your MBA or DBA at Pepperdine Graziadio Business School

At Pepperdine Graziadio, we proudly offer degrees to accommodate business professionals at any stage of their lives and careers. Our full and part-time MBA programs are designed to prepare candidates for a successful career in values-based business leadership. All of our MBA programs offer a personalized learning approach executed by our world-class faculty. Each program is characterized by its top-ranked business curriculum that can be coupled with an academic concentration. 

Our Executive Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) program has been carefully designed for the tenured business leader looking to drive groundbreaking innovations. This rigorous program allows candidates to gain in-depth knowledge and finetune their expertise through applied research. Also, executives enjoy learning alongside changemakers in various industries and participating in exclusive opportunities available only to DBA candidates.

Learn more about which programs fit your career aspirations and academic interests.

Learn more about how to achieve your career goals with a degree from Pepperdine Graziadio Business School.

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MBA vs PhD – Which advanced degree is better?

In the ever-evolving professional landscape, the pursuit of higher education remains a popular route to advance your career.

But with numerous options available, how do you choose between an MBA and a PhD?

In this blog post, we dive into the unique benefits and opportunities that each of these advanced degrees offers.

From the practical business acumen and leadership skills gained in an MBA program to the deep expertise and research contributions made by PhD holders, the choice ultimately hinges on your long-term goals and personal ambitions.

We’ll explore these two distinct paths, and learn how to make the best decision for your future success.

MBA VS PHD – the debate

A quick summary of a PhD vs MBA:

What Does a PhD Get You? Pros and Cons

A PhD, the highest academic degree achievable, can open numerous doors in the job market, enabling graduates to advance in their careers.

Unlike an MBA, which primarily focuses on corporate and management aspects, a PhD offers expertise in a specific field through rigorous research and study.

As a PhD student, your goal is to contribute new knowledge to your field, be it economics, finance, accounting, or any other discipline, by crafting a thesis that contains original research.

Through the PhD program, you not only earn a valuable qualification but also gain opportunities to publish your work and present at conferences.

These activities can enhance your reputation, making you more desirable to potential employers. The salary of a PhD holder often surpasses that of someone with only an undergraduate degree, as their expertise is in high demand.

From my personal experience, obtaining a PhD can be challenging yet rewarding. It allowed me to explore my chosen field, chemistry, in depth and opened up new avenues for career growth.

However, it is crucial to consider the potential drawbacks before embarking on this journey.

Pursuing a PhD entails a significant time commitment, typically around 3-4 years, and can be quite expensive, as tuition fees for these programs can be steep.

Acquiring a PhD can provide numerous benefits, including expert knowledge, a higher salary, and opportunities for advancement in your field. However, carefully weighing the pros and cons is necessary to determine if it’s the right path for you.

Should you earn an MBA instead for the business world?

Choosing between an MBA and a PhD is a crucial decision that depends on your career goals and personal preferences. While both are advanced degrees, they offer significantly different paths.

I asked an MBA graduate and this is what they said:

Having experienced the MBA program myself, I can vouch for its practical benefits. An MBA focuses on business acumen and managerial skills, enabling you to climb the corporate ladder more quickly than a PhD. With a two-year duration, it’s a faster route to increasing your earning potential and offers a significant return on investment. Business schools emphasize teamwork, entrepreneurship, and ethics, providing graduates with a well-rounded skill set for the business world.

On the other hand, a PhD, such as a PhD in economics or any other discipline, is ideal for those passionate about research and academia. It requires several years of dedicated study, with graduates becoming experts in their niche.

PhD holders often pursue careers as researchers, professors, or consultants.

When considering whether to pursue an MBA or a PhD, weigh the pros and cons of each degree and reflect on your long-term career aspirations. Both options can be rewarding, but they cater to different ambitions and provide distinct opportunities in the professional world.

Is an MBA equal to a PhD and doctorate?

An MBA and a PhD are both advanced degrees, but they are not equal due to their differing purposes and career outcomes.

As someone who has interacted with both MBA and PhD graduates, I’ve seen firsthand the unique benefits of each degree.

An MBA is a professional degree, taking one to two years to complete, and equips students with practical business skills.

This degree is popular among those aiming to climb the corporate ladder in industries like finance, marketing, or consulting.

On the other hand, a PhD is a research-focused degree, requiring several years of dedication and original research contributions.

A PhD in economics or other fields often leads to careers in academia or research. PhD programs are highly competitive and demand an intense commitment to writing a dissertation and advancing knowledge in the discipline.

The debate between MBA vs. PhD highlights the significant differences in their focus and career paths.

While both degrees can be obtained at a business school, they cater to different ambitions and provide distinct opportunities. The choice between an MBA or a PhD depends on one’s end goal, work experience, and personal preferences.

So What’s Better, a PhD or MBA?

When considering whether to pursue a PhD or an MBA, it’s essential to evaluate your:

• personal interests,
• career goals,
• financial commitment involved in each degree.

A PhD offers the opportunity to deeply explore a specific subject, contribute to the advancement of knowledge in that field, and establish yourself as an expert.

However, the process is often lengthy and demanding, taking up to five or six years of intense research and dedication.

The payoff might not always be immediate in terms of career prospects, as academia and research can be fiercely competitive arenas.

On the other hand, an MBA equips you with practical business skills and knowledge, often leading to a broader range of job opportunities and potentially higher salaries.

The program’s duration is considerably shorter, usually taking one to two years to complete, and offers a faster return on investment.

An MBA is particularly well-suited for those seeking to climb the corporate ladder, transition into a managerial role, or even launch their own startups.

It’s important to note that some individuals choose to pursue both degrees, combining their research expertise with practical business acumen to excel in various fields.

Does anyone earn both a PhD and an MBA? Why?

Yes, there are indeed individuals who choose to earn both a PhD and an MBA, although this path is less common.

Combining the two degrees can create a unique skill set that is valuable in various fields.

For instance, a PhD holder in a specialized discipline may opt for an MBA to gain practical business skills and a broader understanding of the corporate world, which can be valuable in leadership roles or entrepreneurial endeavors.

Pursuing both degrees also allows for building diverse networks, connecting with professionals in academia and the business world.

Despite the significant time and effort required to obtain both degrees, those who undertake this ambitious path often find themselves well-equipped to navigate multiple career paths and excel in their chosen fields.

MBA vs PhD Career Options

Both advanced degrees can lead to successful careers, but they differ significantly in terms of their focus and job prospects.

An MBA degree, with its emphasis on business administration, prepares graduates for roles such as:

• management consultant,
• marketing manager, or
• finance director.

MBA holders are more likely to climb the corporate ladder quickly and enjoy higher salaries. The MBA program equips students with practical business skills, making them suitable for leadership positions in a wide range of industries.

In contrast, PhDs are more likely to become professors or researchers, with a focus on deepening their expertise in their chosen field. In science that is a very common career goal. 

While the earning potential for PhD holders may not be as high as for those with an MBA, they often find fulfillment in their academic pursuits.

Getting an MBA might be the better option for those eager to advance quickly in the corporate world and who possess a strong passion for business. 

On the other hand, getting a PhD might be more suitable for those who wish to delve into research and contribute to academia.

Wrapping Up

The decision between pursuing an MBA or a PhD is a highly personal one, hinging on individual career goals, personal interests, and the level of time and financial commitment one is willing to make. Both advanced degrees offer unique benefits and opportunities, but they cater to different career paths and ambitions.

An MBA is an ideal choice for those seeking to climb the corporate ladder swiftly, transition into management roles, or launch their own businesses. With a focus on practical business skills, MBA graduates find themselves well-prepared for leadership positions across various industries.

On the other hand, a PhD is geared towards those passionate about research and academia, providing an opportunity to become an expert in a specific field and contribute to the advancement of knowledge. While the journey may be more demanding and time-consuming, the satisfaction of making an impact in one’s chosen discipline can be deeply rewarding.

The best choice depends on your long-term goals, professional aspirations, and personal preferences. Reflecting on these factors, researching each degree thoroughly, and seeking advice from professionals and peers can help you make an informed decision that aligns with your ambitions and aspirations. Whichever path you choose, both an MBA and a PhD can be instrumental in unlocking a world of possibilities and shaping your future career.

Dr Andrew Stapleton has a Masters and PhD in Chemistry from the UK and Australia. He has many years of research experience and has worked as a Postdoctoral Fellow and Associate at a number of Universities. Although having secured funding for his own research, he left academia to help others with his YouTube channel all about the inner workings of academia and how to make it work for you.

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What an MBA Degree Is and What You Need to Know

An MBA is ideal for people who want to gain business skills and accelerate their careers.

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Building a professional network is among the key benefits of attending an MBA program.

College students and young professionals often wonder whether attending a top graduate business school will set them up for career success.

An MBA degree is a popular stepping stone to C-suite jobs at large corporations and an asset for budding entrepreneurs. It's a credential that appears on the resumes of numerous Fortune 500 executives , including Walmart president and CEO Doug McMillon, who earned his MBA at the University of Tulsa in Oklahoma, and CVS Health Corp. president and CEO Karen S. Lynch, an MBA alumna of Boston University's Questrom School of Business in Massachusetts.

But while many prominent business executives hold an MBA, the degree isn't a golden ticket to fame or fortune. Excelling in business requires initiative, creativity and effort, regardless of someone's academic pedigree, according to MBA experts.

"There's nothing about getting an MBA that doesn't require initiative from that point all the way through your career," says Elissa Sangster, CEO of the Forté Foundation, a nonprofit that encourages women to attend MBA programs and pursue ambitious career goals.

An MBA degree from a quality business school can help people break into certain highly competitive business sectors, such as Silicon Valley tech companies or the Wall Street finance industry , Sangster says. Prospective students who dream of working in major cities far from home can often benefit from earning their MBA at a nonlocal school, she adds.

"When you think about business school, there are so many great choices that are going to require you to pack up your apartment or your home and move across the country," Sangster says.

However, MBA hopefuls who have family commitments or want to stay at their current company may not want or need to attend a nationally renowned B-school if that means moving across the country, she acknowledges. Those who are more focused on gaining skills than adding cachet to their resume can benefit from attending a regional B-school.

For students who are intrigued by the possibility of earning an MBA degree but wonder whether it's a good fit, here's an outline of what they can expect to get out of an MBA program.

What 'MBA' Stands For

MBA is the common abbreviation for a Master of Business Administration degree, and recipients typically stop attending school after receiving it.

However, those who are interested in conducting business research may decide to pursue a doctorate in business or management. Such students can earn a Ph.D. or a Doctor of Business Administration degree, commonly known as a DBA.

The Cost of an MBA

Annual tuition and fees are far higher at some ranked, full-time MBA programs than others. The most expensive programs ranked by U.S. News charged yearly rates of $80,000 or more in the 2022-2023 school year, while the least costly programs were below $20,000. Three ranked programs – the Louisiana Tech University College of Business , the Earl G. Graves School of Business at Morgan State University in Maryland and the College of Business and Economics at North Carolina A&T University – charged less than $10,000 for in-state students.

Top business schools tend to have higher tuition and fees than schools further down the rankings. But this isn't always the case, and cost differences sometimes exist between B-schools that rank similarly. For example, Columbia Business School in New York charged $83,978 for tuition and fees for the 2022-2023 academic year, but the two schools it tied with for 11th place in the the overall U.S. News MBA rankings charged less. Duke University's Fuqua School of Business in North Carolina charged $74,737, while the University of California, Berkeley's Haas School of Business charged $76,433 for out-of-state students and $67,424 for in-state students.

Sticker prices are typically lower at public schools than private schools, especially for in-state students. However, advertised MBA costs can be misleading, since many students receive merit scholarships or need-based financial aid.

Partial and full-ride MBA scholarships exist, but they are competitive. Some MBA scholarships are reserved for specific populations of applicants such as women, students of color, active-duty military personnel and military veterans . But there are also scholarships open to any applicant, regardless of background or profession.

The Average MBA Salary and Bonus

Starting salaries and signing bonuses vary greatly among MBA graduates, with alumni of highly ranked B-schools in the 2023-2024 U.S. News Best Business Schools rankings earning notably more than their peers who graduated from lower-ranked schools.

Among the 10 ranked B-schools where the average salary and bonus were highest, the overall average compensation was $193,159, up nearly $20,000 from the previous year among the top 10 programs. At the 10 ranked B-schools where the average salary and bonus were lowest, the overall average compensation was $53,511, down more than $2,000 from the previous year among bottom 10 programs.

How Long It Takes to Get an MBA

A full-time MBA program typically lasts two years, though many accelerated full-time MBA programs take a single year. This fast-paced type of MBA is common, especially at non-U.S. business schools .

Part-time and executive MBA programs vary in length, depending on how many credits a student enrolls in each academic semester or quarter. Executive and part-time MBA programs are designed for working professionals who are attending school while maintaining a full-time job.

MBA Admission Requirements

MBA applications typically include standardized test scores, resumes , academic transcripts, essays and recommendation letters .

Many B-schools will accept either GMAT or GRE test scores. However, there are some test-optional MBA programs where applicants do not need to submit business school entrance exam scores. Additionally, some B-schools that ordinarily require test scores will waive that requirement for applicants who qualify based on impressive work experience or a solid college GPA.

B-schools occasionally invite applicants to interviews and sometimes require applicants to submit video essays. And most programs prefer MBA applicants who have significant work experience, though some programs are designed for recent college graduates.

MBA admissions officers generally like to see evidence of career progression in an MBA application, meaning that the applicant gradually took on more professional responsibility. It's also helpful if applicants have success stories about how they were able to contribute to their current company, past employers, college campus or local community, experts say.

Types of MBA Degrees

There are multiple types of MBA programs to choose from, including full-time, part-time and executive MBA programs. Each type is appropriate for a different kind of student, says Rebecca Horan, a former admissions officer for the executive MBA program at NYU's Stern School of Business .

A full-time MBA program is an all-consuming educational experience that allows students to reset their career trajectories, Horan says. "You can use it to accelerate your career and you can also use it to do a career switch, because it is such an intensive, all-in program."

That said, a part-time program may be a better fit for someone satisfied with his or her career path but who wants to move up at work, especially if the company is willing to subsidize the cost of the program, Horan says. People who are happy with their current jobs may not want to leave to pursue a full-time MBA program, she says.

Executive MBA programs, Horan adds, are designed for seasoned businesspeople who want to leap to the next level in their career and increase their leadership skills.

One-year, full-time MBA programs typically cost less than two-year programs, but the speed of these programs means that students must carry a heavy academic workload.

MBA Concentrations and Specializations

MBA programs generally offer a range of concentrations or specializations that allow students to acquire expertise in a specific aspect of business, such as finance or technology.

MBA hopefuls should decide which topic to specialize in based on what skills would help them improve their work performance and which specialties are most likely to increase their job opportunities, experts say. MBA graduates with in-demand specializations are generally paid higher wages than their peers.

How to Prepare for an MBA

It's important for aspiring students to figure out their general career goals before pursuing an MBA program so they can capitalize on their program's on-campus recruitment opportunities, Horan says. MBA recruiters often visit business school campuses shortly after MBA programs start.

According to Sangster, college students who know they are interested in business school should take the GMAT or GRE as soon as possible. MBA hopefuls are likely to perform best on standardized tests while they are still students, as opposed to after they have spent years in the workforce, she says.

MBA hopefuls should be aware that the GMAT structure is changing beginning in late 2023. The test will be about an hour shorter, the analytical writing section will be removed and the questions will focus more heavily on business principles and skills.

What You Learn in an MBA Program

MBA programs help students develop the skills required to excel as business executives, such as the ability to quickly and accurately analyze large amounts of information. MBA programs also teach students how to inspire and motivate people and command respect, skills that are vital for those who want to tackle ambitious business projects that require teamwork, MBA faculty say.

"An MBA degree is designed to teach everything needed to run your own business," Michael Provitera, an associate professor of organizational behavior at Barry University in Florida who has an MBA and a DBA, wrote in an email. "However, the program caters to managers that want to become leaders and students aspiring to climb the corporate ladder."

Phyllis Zimbler Miller, who received her MBA in finance from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in 1980, says she has greatly benefited from the lessons she learned in MBA courses decades ago.

"Every day of my life since then I have used my graduate business education, which provides an effective mindset and framework for looking at situations and acting on these situations – both professional and personal – that is not provided in most undergraduate education," Zimbler Miller, a screenwriter, author, playwright and podcaster, wrote in an email.

What Classes Are Included in an MBA

An MBA typically includes courses in accounting, finance, marketing, organizational behavior, economics, management and business ethics.

The breadth of the MBA curriculum is something that James Reeves, a senior manager and sustainability strategy lead for the American Honda Motor Company, says he appreciated about his MBA experience at the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business . The MBA program Reeves completed in 2013 offered him exposure to multiple aspects of business and didn't pigeonhole him into a specific career track, he says.

The variety of courses was a selling point for him, Reeves says, though someone who wants to become a subject matter expert may be frustrated by the fact that an MBA covers so much material. His MBA provided a big-picture understanding of business and is useful as he consults with the C-suite and members of boards of directors, he adds.

"Now, because of my education, I'm easily able to speak their language, present data to them in the way they're used to receiving information, and get my point across in a way that creates advocates for my point of view," Reeves wrote in an email.

According to Horan, a top-notch MBA program not only offers theoretical lessons in how business works, but also experiential learning opportunities where students do meaningful business projects for actual companies.

Horan, a brand strategist who earned her MBA at NYU, says that during her MBA program she worked on a marketing campaign for a chocolate company that needed to increase sales during the slow summer months. Such projects help MBA students gain real-world skills, she says.

When to Combine an MBA With Another Grad Degree

Before pursuing an MBA and another degree in a dual-degree or joint-degree program, prospective students should think seriously about whether they need two graduate degrees. Earning two degrees at once is psychologically and financially taxing, so it's not right for everybody, B-school alumni say.

However, it could be a good choice for people who have a serious plan about how they would use both degrees. For example, someone who wants to run a hospital may wish to combine an MBA with a degree in a health-care field, while a person who intends to run an arts organization might decide to pair an MBA with a Master of Fine Arts, or MFA , credential.

"Don't fall in love with the idea that you want to get into that type of program for vanity reasons, meaning that you want that J.D.-MBA because it would look really good on your resume," Reeves says.

People contemplating a J.D.-MBA should know that business executives and business lawyers tend to have different mindsets, Sangster says. Corporate leaders typically are willing to take bold risks if those opportunities could result in hefty profits, she explains. Meanwhile, corporate attorneys usually strive to minimize risks, since their job is to recognize the potential for legal harm and mitigate the possibility of penalties.

For that reason, it can be hard to combine those two disciplines, she says.

Is an MBA Worth It?

"An MBA degree is not a password into a secret society," Reeves says. "Success doesn't just find you because of your degree. You will still work just as hard as you did before the degree and I might even say you have to work harder because you're working on more complex, higher-stakes assignments."

The greatest benefit of an MBA degree is the relationships students forge with their classmates and faculty, says Nirav Mehta, senior associate director for MBA admissions at the University of Southern California's Marshall School of Business .

"The MBA degree's real value comes from membership in a lifelong learning community and access to the alumni network," Mehta wrote in an email. "The overall network serves (as) an active source of personal and professional support. The connections that one makes through the MBA program can be life-changing, and these relationships help to facilitate career transitions long after graduation."

Searching for a business school? Get our complete rankings of Best Business Schools.

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Should You Get an MBA Degree?

• Is an MBA Worth It? How to Decide
• MBA Deadlines: When to Apply to B-School
• Find B-Schools That Lead to Good Jobs
• 7 Hot Jobs for MBA Graduates

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The MBA vs PhD Debate

• By Grace M.
• August 14, 2020

If there’s one question that seems to get business university professors flinching at, it’s the all-to-often “ what’s better – an MBA or a PhD? ”

The reason for this is clear – asking such a question seems to suggest that the result of obtaining an MBA or PhD is the same. This couldn’t be any further from the truth.

Let us first quickly break down what an MBA and a PhD is.

MBA is short for  Master of Business Administration , while PhD is short for  Doctor of Philosophy . Just from the first word of both types of degrees, we can already see that there’s an obvious difference between the two, but let’s proceed.

In terms of the required time commitment, an MBA will usually take two years to complete full time. On the other hand, getting a PhD can take four years (unless you decide to undertake it part time or enrol into an accelerated online PhD degree programme). So if time is your primary concern, then an MBA would be the obvious path for you.

As an MBA student, you’ll find that much of the learning curriculum is closely related to a professional environment. In fact, this is why some universities mandate at least one year of actual work experience as an entry requirement. As a result of the masters degree being so closely related to business in practice, an MBA student will usually research a broad range of subjects. Each of these subjects would focus on a unique business aspect such as accounting, consulting, economics, marketing, finance, leadership, management, ethics and trading.

On the other hand, a Business PhD student will only focus on one subject and do so in much greater detail. On top of this, the PhD student will usually also be expected to support lecturers with teaching classes and leading tutorial sessions.

The reason for this difference is because a doctorate is an advanced degree which aims to make you an expert in a specialised field. Because of this, a PhD is regarded as the higher professional qualification of the two.

MBA vs PhD Entrance Requirements

Due to the amount of funding available, a high number of applicants and a few available positions, the competition for entry into MBA and PhD programmes can be very high.

The specific requirements depend on the country you intend to study in; however, most MBA programmes require you to sit Graduate Management Test ( GMAT ) or Graduate Record Examinations ( GRE ). Regardless of whether you need to undertake a pre-qualification exam or not, most universities prioritise applicants who already have a level of professional experience.

The reverse is true for PhD programmes. For PhDs, you will require a relevant undergraduate or postgraduate degree (usually with a 2:1 or 1st), but you will not be expected to sit any pre-entrance exams nor will you be expected to have working experience. As a result, most students who do a business PhD are younger than those who do an MBA.

Earning your MBA or Doctorate Online

As if the MBA or PhD debate wasn’t enough, the online versions of these degrees are starting to get thrown into the comparisons. With the fast-developing rate of the internet and a general trend towards online global connectivity, higher education is experiencing a significant transformation.

Not only is it possible to get a doctorate online , MBA programmes and Masters in Project Management are also much more widely available online from top-ranking universities compared to several years ago.

While online learning may not be for everyone, many adult students, including myself, favour online degrees due to the flexibility they provide to on-campus or distant learning programmes. As someone who used to dedicate several hours a night on a university campus in a neighbouring area, take it from me, being able to study from your home office isn’t only easier, it’s much less stressful.

MBA vs PhD Career Options

So what gives a better return on investment in terms of career options, an MBA or a PhD?

The MBA is a specialised business degree, and as such, anyone who holds it is a valuable asset for any business. Industries are all about using employee abilities to the organisation’s benefit, and an MBA isn’t something an organisation should or will ignore.

Having a Masters in Business Administration is usually associated with greater career prospects. This is reflected in the speed that an MBA degree holder can climb the corporate ranks compared to an individual who doesn’t hold the specialised degree. Not only can they progress faster, but MBA holders typically also achieve higher positions during their career. This can include highly sought after positions such as associate directors and senior executives (assuming the student is ambitious and dedicated enough). Another benefit of getting an MBA is surrounding earning potential. It’s not unusual for those with an MBA from the London Business School, Oxford University or Imperial College London to receive starting salaries in excess of £50,000 a year .

In comparison, most business PhD holders won’t follow the same path as their MBA colleagues. Instead, most PhD graduates will enter into either a research or academic career. Because of this significant difference in the typical career path, which of the two types of degrees is better suited for you will depend on exactly what it is you want to do after completing your studies.

Finding a PhD has never been this easy – search for a PhD by keyword, location or academic area of interest.

PhD after MBA

Hopefully, it should be clear by now that an MBA and a PhD are two very different degrees, and because of that, it should also start to become clearer regarding which degree is for you.

If this isn’t the case, it may be useful to know that some business students, after completing their undergraduate degree, obtain an MBA and then move onto a PhD. This actually makes a lot of sense since the two forms of professional qualifications cover different stages of a student’s learning, and on that basis, there’s no reason why you couldn’t do both.

In fact, a few universities offer programmes that combine both degrees as a PhD-MBA dual degree. They are better known as PhD-MBA Integrated Degrees (or PhD-MBA Joint Degrees in US Graduate Schools) and can be the perfect option for anyone who wants to get the best of both qualifications. You don’t necessarily need an MBA for PhD eligibility, but they can prove beneficial as the transition from MBA to PhD will usually be less arduous than from Bachelors to PhD.

So what’s Better, a PhD or MBA?

The final answer depends on you. If you’re an individual who enjoys going up against others or the market, then an MBA will probably be the right option for you. On the other hand, if you prefer the realms of researching business theories, challenging yourself mentally and being able to pass on knowledge to others, then a PhD could be the better option. If both options sound interesting to you, then you may find a PhD-MBA dual degree of interest.

In the end, then, the question isn’t about whether an MBA is better than a PhD, but which one is personally better for you.

Scientific misconduct can be described as a deviation from the accepted standards of scientific research, study and publication ethics.

When you should and shouldn’t capitalise the names of chemical compounds and their abbreviations is not always clear.

An abstract and introduction are the first two sections of your paper or thesis. This guide explains the differences between them and how to write them.

Join thousands of other students and stay up to date with the latest PhD programmes, funding opportunities and advice.

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PhD stress is real. Learn how to combat it with these 5 tips.

You’ve impressed the supervisor with your PhD application, now it’s time to ace your interview with these powerful body language tips.

Carina is a PhD student at The University of Manchester who has just defended her viva. Her research focuses on dermal white adipose tissue regulates human hair follicle growth and cycling.

Dr Pathak gained her PhD in Molecular Genetics from the University of North Texas Health Science Center in 2019. She is now a Postdoctoral Associate training in psychiatric genetics at the Yale School of Medicine.

Join Thousands of Students

No matter which degree path you take, continuing your education at a higher institution is always an honorable goal. For most people, it’s easy to decide to move ahead to the level of a bachelor’s degree, and then from there, it’s a simple stretch to a master’s. But once you have your MBA, should you stop or continue on to your doctoral degree? There’s where most of us have our debate.

Obtaining your MBA is hard enough, but a PhD requires intensive concentration on a focus area that, for at least two years and sometimes longer, encompasses your entire life. PhD graduates receive an education in which the knowledge they gain is used to make an impact in innovative ways on the world. There are some advantages to both the MBA and the PhD that make them both good choices, depending on what you want in your career.

What Does an MBA Do

The MBA is one of the most popular graduate program degrees. Each program offers a different skill set, but all of them are business-related. There are educational paths offered in areas like statistics, finance, accounting, economics, leadership, ethics, management, and entrepreneurship, among many others.

By obtaining your MBA, you’ll be valuable to industries around the world because you’ll learn your hard skills, but you’ll also have experience with soft skills to make you a better “people person.” Through courses designed to develop leadership, analytics, and critical thinking, you’ll be able to handle teamwork, individual work, and communication in your field of study.

What Does a PhD Get You?

The concept of a Doctor of Philosophy might not sound like what you want to do with a field completely unrelated to that, but it’s actually a professional degree that designates you as a specialist in the field of your choice. Moving away from today’s idea of philosophy, the word originated from the Greek word philosophia , which means “a love of wisdom.” When you are passionate about a chosen subject and love to find the wisdom in it, you can aim for a PhD.

With a PhD, you can teach at any level or obtain work in a specialized position.

The PhD is a postgraduate academic degree that you obtain when you take the required courses and submit a thesis or dissertation on an original topic that shows you’re qualified to be considered an expert on the field. It’s the highest degree you can achieve, in general.

Debating the Pros and Cons of Each

A PhD isn’t for everyone, but if you decide it’s what you want to do, it’s a very impressive goal! Many older learners are returning to school for their PhD today because it’s now the sought-after degree in businesses around the world. They want to advance their career paths, and an MBA isn’t cutting it.

With so many online courses available now, it’s easier than ever to return to school for your PhD. But why would you want to? There are advantages and disadvantage to both, such as:

●      You can obtain many jobs in your chosen career field with an MBA, so it allows you to get started earlier and begin making money sooner, with less student debt.

●      An MBA makes you more valuable in industries because it’s a specialized business degree.

●      An MBA gives you more opportunities to progress further in your field of choice and increases your earning potential.

●      A PhD, however, gives you access to jobs in the research or academic world.

●      The average PhD holder makes significantly more annually than an MBA holder.

●      Obtaining a PhD young gives you an increased return on your investment.

●      MBAs are becoming commonplace, while PhDs are in demand in every industry around the world.

If you want to ensure that you’re held as valuable in your career and have as many doors open as possible, the PhD is the way to go. However, if you are solely interested in business and want to live comfortably without the excess stress of continuing education, the MBA serves your purpose.

Impactio Makes Publishing Easier

Every higher institution program requires extensive written work, and once you graduate and enter the academic field as a career, you’ll be expected to publish your findings frequently. The work you write is predominantly knowledge-based from your expertise, but when you have a program like Impactio that makes it easier to format and design your article, the stress load is reduced.

Impactio is an all-in-one software solution designed for and used by expert scholars everywhere. The tools you need to create professional PDF documents and web-based publications are at your fingertips, so you can further your education or continue exploring your research!

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Combining Expertise & Leadership

Experiencing the HBS / HKS Joint Degree Program

In collaboration with six Harvard University graduate schools, Harvard Business School has created seven joint degree programs designed to prepare individuals for complex leadership challenges that balance expertise with effective management skills.

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We partner with GSAS and Harvard Medical School through the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology (SCRB) to offer the MS/MBA Biotechnology: Life Sciences program.

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We partner with HKS to offer two programs: the MBA/MPP (Master of Public Policy) and the MBA/MPA-ID (Master of Public Administration - International Development).

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We partner with HLS to offer the JD/MBA.

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We partner with HMS to offer the MD/MBA.

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We partner with HSDM to offer the DMD/MBA.

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We partner with SEAS to offer the MS/MBA: Engineering Sciences program.

students on the HBS campus in any given academic year are joint degree students

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Graduate Management Degree Programs

Gain an edge with a graduate degree in management from johnson .

Ivy League Rigor. Real-World Ready.

The Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management at Cornell University offers a rich selection of master’s, doctoral, and dual degrees. No matter which management graduate program you choose, you’ll find the rigor of an Ivy League education combined with practical learning experiences.

Finding the Right Management Graduate Degree Program for You

In today’s fiercely competitive employment landscape, you need to stand out from other applicants. This is true whether you’re just starting your career, going for a promotion, transitioning into a new field, or finding yourself back in the job market.

Earning a PhD or master’s degree in management is undoubtedly a wise investment in your future, but how do you decide which graduate program is right for you? We encourage you to research our suite of offerings, which includes everything from comparing our EMBA and MBA programs to learning more about our short-term Master of Professional Studies and research-rich PhD program.

Full-Time MBA Programs

Prepare to succeed in an ever-changing global marketplace with a Master of Business Administration from the Johnson School. We offer three innovative, experience-rich options: a two-year residential MBA program based in Ithaca, NY, a one-year Johnson Cornell Tech MBA based in New York City, and a Johnson Cornell Tech 1+1 program that combines elements of our Ithaca and New York City-based programs. In all our full-time MBA programs, you’ll have access to world-class facilities, immersive learning experiences, and renowned scholars and practitioners.

Two-Year Residential MBA

The two-year residential MBA program, ranked the No. 8 MBA program worldwide in 2023 by the Financial Times , offers a one-of-a-kind curriculum and a supportive campus community. A strong business core is rounded out with electives, immersions, cocurriculars, weekend intensives, global treks, personalized career coaching, and an immersive, hands-on summer internship—a signature experience of the Johnson School MBA. Outside academics, our cohort model allows you to form lifelong bonds with equally ambitious peers.

Degree Awarded

MBA from Cornell University

Program Location

Ithaca, NY (with course options available in New York City)

Program Format

Full-time residential

Program Length

EXPLORE THE TWO-YEAR MBA

Johnson Cornell Tech MBA: A One-Year Program

In a data-driven, digital-first marketplace, tech-savvy leaders are in high demand. Whether you’re already in tech and want to boost your business acumen, or you are an executive who wants to hone your tech skills, this accelerated master’s program might be right for you. Designed to be completed in about a year, the STEM-designated Johnson Cornell Tech MBA starts with a foundation in business fundamentals—then focuses on putting that knowledge into action.

New York City

Full-time residential and STEM-designated MBA

LEARN ABOUT THE JOHNSON CORNELL TECH MBA

Johnson Cornell Tech 1+1 MBA

The Johnson Cornell Tech 1+1 MBA provides an opportunity for students to benefit from opportunities in Ithaca and New York City. The 21-month program consists of four semesters and a required summer internship. Students begin as a member of the Johnson School’s Ithaca-based two-year residential MBA program  and are in Ithaca for the fall and spring semesters. After a tech-focused summer internship, students transfer to the Cornell Tech campus in New York City and become members of the  Johnson Cornell Tech MBA program .

Ithaca, NY, and New York City

DISCOVER THE JOHNSON CORNELL TECH 1+1 MBA

Executive MBA (EMBA) Programs

If you’re looking for a master’s degree in management that aligns with your career goals and your busy schedule, look no further than an executive MBA. Designed for working professionals, the Johnson School’s innovative EMBA programs allow you to earn a graduate degree without putting your career on hold. In fact, you’ll see your investment in yourself pay off in real time as you apply what you learn as you learn.

Cornell Executive MBA Americas

It’s an Ivy League education that comes to you. This 17-month program allows you to learn alongside international classmates from one of 20 locations across North and South America—or online through synchronous instruction. The Johnson School’s EMBA Americas program pioneered the concept of distributed classrooms and remains the gold standard of distance education.

Degrees Awarded

An MBA from Cornell University and an MBA from Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada

Select from cities across the Americas or online

Classes every other Saturday and Sunday with four residential sessions

17 months of classes starting in late June, followed by a capstone project

EXPLORE EMBA AMERICAS

Cornell Executive MBA Metro NY

Built with tri-state business executives in mind, Cornell’s Executive MBA Metro NY allows you to earn an Ivy League graduate degree on alternating weekends at our Roosevelt Island campus while continuing to work full-time. Based in one of the world’s largest and most diverse cities, this part-time MBA program offers unparalleled access to networking and immersive learning opportunities.

An MBA from Cornell University

Tata Innovation Center on the Cornell Tech campus on Roosevelt Island in New York City

Classes every other weekend (Saturday and half-day Sunday); four weeklong residential sessions in Ithaca, NY; and one weeklong international immersion

22 months; classes begin in July

LEARN ABOUT EMBA METRO NY

Cornell Executive MBA/MS in Healthcare Leadership

Whether you’re a business executive, physician, or medical industry professional, our dual executive MBA/master’s program in healthcare leadership will prepare you to lead change and drive innovation in a rapidly expanding and evolving sector. Offered in collaboration with the Weill Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences , this program can be completed while you continue to work full-time.

An MBA and an MS from Cornell University

Roosevelt Island, New York City

Classes every other Saturday and half-day Sunday with residential sessions in Ithaca, NY, and New York City

22 months of classes starting in July

EXPLORE EMBA/MS IN HEALTHCARE LEADERSHIP

Cornell-Tsinghua Finance MBA

The only management master’s degree of its kind, the Cornell-Tsinghua Finance MBA is delivered in English and Chinese (Mandarin). Based in Beijing, this part-time international finance program accommodates even the most demanding schedules. Over the course of 22 months, you’ll complete your MBA courses on the weekends, allowing you to balance life, work, and school. You’ll learn from leading finance experts and study alongside other high-quality candidates.

Cornell MBA/Tsinghua MBA

Classes on the weekends with residential sessions in Beijing and Ithaca, NY

LEARN ABOUT CORNELL-TSINGHUA FINANCE MBA

Specialized Management Master’s Degrees

The Johnson School offers several specialized management graduate programs that can expand, advance, and enrich your career, including STEM-designated and accounting-focused master’s degrees.

Master of Science in Business Analytics (MSBA)

As organizations increasingly rely on quality data to drive decision-making, demand has grown for business intelligence professionals. The Johnson School’s STEM-designated MSBA program not only trains you to understand data in the context of business, but also prepares you to translate findings into meaningful, actionable insights. These sought-after skills lead to lucrative data science careers in a wide range of industries including finance, marketing, consulting, manufacturing, HR, healthcare, and tech.

Online with two weeklong residencies

Part-time, STEM-designated

EXPLORE THE MSBA PROGRAM

Master of Professional Studies (MPS) in Management

Ideal for students with an undergraduate degree in an area other than business, this flexible, 10-month management graduate program can be tailored to meet your career goals. With a rigorous business core, specialized electives, and practical learning experiences, you’ll be prepared for whatever professional endeavors come your way next.

Full-time residential  and STEM-designated

EXPLORE THE MPS IN MANAGEMENT PROGRAM

MPS in Management – Accounting Specialization

Prepare for the CPA exam—and accounting leadership roles—with our STEM-designated MPS in Management – Accounting Specialization degree. Whether preparing for your first job or looking to expand your accounting knowledge and credentials, this innovative, accelerated program will prime you for high-level roles in industries like public accounting, financial services, real estate, or consulting.

MORE ABOUT THE MPS IN MANAGEMENT – ACCOUNTING SPECIALIZATION

Additional Johnson Graduate Business Programs

Research-minded professionals interested in exploring management science at a deeper level may be interested in a doctoral-level program. Johnson students can also expand their opportunities by combining a management master’s degree with another Cornell graduate program.

PhD in Management

Our fully funded, completely residential PhD in management is designed for ambitious students and business professionals interested in pursuing a career in university teaching and research. Based at the Johnson School in Ithaca, NY, this doctoral program combines Ivy League rigor and real-world relevance to prepare you for a successful career in academia or consulting.

Dual-Degree Programs

A solid business acumen is helpful—if not essential—to executive-level roles in any industry. Earning an MBA in tandem with another graduate degree makes for a powerful combination. Offered in conjunction with other prestigious schools at Cornell, these three combinations have a solid record of success for our alumni:

• MBA + Juris Doctor (JD)
• MBA + Master of Industrial and Labor Relations (MILA)
• MBA + Master of Public Administration (MPA)

With hundreds of academic disciplines across Cornell University, additional dual-degree options abound. We also offer a unique fifth-year MBA program that allows exceptional Cornell undergraduates to complement their major area of study with a master’s degree.

Executive Education for Individuals and Organizations

The world is changing rapidly. No matter where you are in your career, we’ll help you keep up—and prepare for what’s next. Among our dozens of online and in-person executive education programs, you’ll find courses in fintech, servant leadership, persuasive communication, data privacy strategy, product marketing, and leading remote teams. We also offer customizable training and professional development programs for teams and organizations.

Request Information: Learn More about Johnson’s Graduate Programs

Interested in learning more about one or more of the Johnson School’s executive MBA, master’s programs in management, business-related PhD, or dual-degree programs? Our admissions team is available to answer your questions and support you through the application process.

The Cornell Community: Life at the Johnson School

With the intense academics you’d expect from an Ivy League university and the close-knit atmosphere of a smaller college, the Johnson School is consistently ranked among the top graduate schools for business. In fact, the Cornell Johnson Graduate School of Management was rated No. 1 for Best Campus Environment in the Princeton Review’s 2023 B-School rankings. Even if you’re studying in one of our hybrid programs, you’ll get some quality on-campus time. And when you’re learning from afar, our high-caliber learning experience will keep you feeling connected to the Cornell community.

Why Johnson?

When you choose the Johnson School, you join a community of ambitious learners, thinkers, and doers. Our management master’s degrees and other graduate business programs offer an innovative, immersive curriculum full of unique learning experiences. And our academic programs are designed with input from trusted industry partners and our expansive alumni network.

Our Campus and Community

While our management programs vary in length and format, they all include a residential component. Whether you’re in Ithaca, NY, for a few weeks or a few years, you’ll experience academic life on one of the most iconic college campuses in the United States. Our learning spaces include the Gothic-style Sage Hall and the sleek and modern Breazzano Family Center for Business Education.

Our Expertise

With hundreds of accomplished faculty members and more than 15,000 alumni making their mark across the globe, our Cornellians are innovating and leading the way in nearly every sector. The Cornell SC Johnson College of Business is especially known for its deep industry expertise in consulting, technology, entrepreneurship, and investment banking.

Next Steps: Where Will Johnson Take You?

Ready to take your career to the next level with one of the Johnson School’s management graduate programs? We encourage you to start your application!

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PhD/MBA Program

The Wake Forest University PhD/MBA program is dedicated to training and research at the interface between science andbusiness to unleash the power and potential of technology for the benefit of society.

A large proportion of Ph.D. graduates work in the private sector in positions that use the skills acquired during their graduate training. But in addition to the scholarship and rigor that makes the Ph.D. a world model, there is a need for a broader range of skills for success in a changing employment climate. The Wake Forest University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, in conjunction with the  Schools of Business , has initiated an innovative course of study leading to the PhD/MBA. The Wake Forest PhD/MBA program is the first program of its kind in the nation, and the first to produce students with the joint degree (see testimonials from some of our graduates, below).

The World Can Change at the Intersection of Disciplines

Uniting science and management, the PhD/MBA program is preparing a new generation of leaders for the emerging fields of technology. Our mission is focused, providing education and research training leading to beneficial uses for the rapidly emerging discoveries in the sciences, and preparing students for industry or academic leadership. Multidisciplinary knowledge is indispensable in the development of new products and processes and in the translation of biomedical advances to patients and the global market. As the first graduate program in the nation offering management training with the Ph.D., we are dedicated to capturing the brightest minds and providing them with the scientific and management expertise needed to foster the technology infrastructure of the nation.

An Innovative and Efficient Curriculum

The PhD/MBA program is a synthesis of curricula from the Graduate School and the Evening MBA Program of the Schools of Business, with specialized course work and opportunities for industrial and business internships. The joint program is open to new and current students in all PhD-granting programs across all Wake Forest campuses. Students take from 4-6 years to complete the joint program, depending on the nature of the graduate research undertaken in the home program. The first year of the curriculum will provide students with a core base of knowledge in the core competencies of the home graduate program. At the end of the second year, and before beginning MBA course work, the student must take and pass examinations that will admit him/her to candidacy for the PhD. A student enrolling in the PhD/MBA program would have 5-6 semesters of evening MBA courses added to the graduate degree requirements. Opportunities for industrial projects and internships are possible after ascent to PhD candidacy and during the MBA coursework phase. The PhD and MBA degrees will be awarded simultaneously at the completion of all requirements for both degrees.

Apply Online

Students wishing to enroll in the combined program apply to and meet the respective admissions requirements of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and the Schools of Business. Admission to the MBA portion of the program occurs separately after gaining admission to the home graduate program, and after securing appropriate approval from the home program for participation in the joint program. In addition to the general requirements of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the  Schools of Business  requires completion of the GMAT (General Management Aptitude Test). The Schools of Business will also accept the Graduate Record Exam (GRE) as a replacement for the GMAT for admissions.

Contact Information

Questions regarding admissions: Mr. Kevin Bender Associate Director, Graduate Admissions School of Business (336) 758-3091 [email protected]

General questions: Dr. Dwayne Godwin Associate Dean Graduate School of Arts and Sciences [email protected]

A Small Program with Big Impact

PhD/MBA students completed an economic impact study of new in silico algorithms used in the drug discovery process. This study contributed to a $2 million grant awarded by the US government to develop computer simulation software designed to predict biological and toxicological effects of drugs, which will reduce the failure rate in the drug development process. Pictured from the left are Donald Debethizy, President and CEO of Targacept, Inc., Randy Jacinto, PhD/MBA graduate; Richard Alexander, PhD/MBA graduate; Dwayne W. Godwin, Ph.D., Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy and Director of the PhD/MBA program; Adam Winseck, PhD/MBA graduate; and William S. Caldwell, Ph.D., Vice President of Drug Discovery and Development, Targacept, Inc. Not pictured is Heather Peters, PhD/MBA student who also worked on the project.

For a list of academic programs and contact information please visit:

Academic Programs and Contacts

To see a list of Programs:

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What the Students Have to Say About the PhD/MBA Program :

“My new job is exactly what I have been looking for. I found that the dual degree is an attractive combination that will allow me to go further, faster.” DR. ADAM WINSECK MEDICAL MARKETING, SANOFI AVENTIS, INC. 2004 NEUROBIOLOGY AND ANATOMY MEDICAL EDUCATION MARKETING

“The fusion of biology and business has provided a unique perspective – like looking at the world from space, it’s easier to see the whole picture. As an aspiring entrepreneur I feel that the skills I learned will amplify my ability to make a difference.” DR. RANDY JACINTO BIORAD, INC. 2004 PHD/MBA GRADUATE MOLECULAR MEDICINE

“Incredible advances can occur where disciplines collide. The PhD/MBA program has given me the tools to pursue a broader career horizon without sacrificing my core scientific interests.” DR. RICHARD ALEXANDER 2004 PHD/MBA GRADUATE PHYSIOLOGY/PHARMACOLOGY

“The PhD/MBA program prepared me for a career, not just a job. Today I am conducting research with a deeper understanding of how my work supports my organization.” DR. HEATHER PETERS PHD/MBA GRADUATE CHEMISTRY

“Drawing from my management and scientific training in equal measure, I’ve enjoyed the increased level of responsibility and respect that has come with achieving the dual degree.” DR. FRANK WELDER PHD/MBA GRADUATE CHEMISTRY MECHNICAL AND QUALITY DIRECTOR MICROBAC LABORATORIES, INC.

• WFU Schools of Business PhD/MBA page
• On-line  GMAT practice tests  free of charge
• ” WFU Merges Science and Business in Curriculum “ – Article in the Business Journal of the Triad

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Our faculty members are uncompromisingly committed to student success

Students pursue an intensely focused, highly energized academic experience in their chosen discipline

Recognized experts in their fields, our faculty continually publish groundbreaking research

Our collaborative culture enables students to support one another, and most students live on campus

Learn more about our application materials and what we look for in a candidate

Our graduates pursue tenure-track academic placements at top institutions around the world

Stanford GSB PhD Program

Discover a focus and intensity greater than you may have thought possible. As a PhD student at Stanford Graduate School of Business, you will be inspired and challenged to explore novel ideas and complex questions.

Fall 2024 applications are now closed. Applications for Fall 2025 will be available in September 2024.

Become an Outstanding Scholar

Our PhD Program is designed to develop outstanding scholars for careers in research and teaching at leading academic institutions throughout the world. You will embark on a challenging and meaningful experience, focusing your academic study in one of seven distinct fields within the PhD degree program.

Is a PhD Right for You?

Strong PhD candidates are full of ideas and curiosity, with a passion and aptitude for research. If you’re prepared to embark on a rigorous career in research and develop your full potential, we invite you to explore the possibilities of a PhD in business. Admitted students receive full fellowships for their doctoral studies.

Faculty Publications

Material selection to improve sustainability in the apparel industry, chatgpt, md: how ai-empowered patients & doctors can take back control of american medicine, 2023 state of latino entrepreneurship, phd student voices, school news, stanford economist guido imbens wins nobel in economic sciences, susan athey named president of american economic association, teaching through a pandemic: students recognize two faculty members for their efforts, diversifying the pool of phd students will require systemic change.

Gain valuable research experience and training in a two-year, pre-doctoral opportunity at Stanford University.

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Smart. Open. Grounded. Inventive. Read our Ideas Made to Matter.

Which program is right for you?

Through intellectual rigor and experiential learning, this full-time, two-year MBA program develops leaders who make a difference in the world.

A rigorous, hands-on program that prepares adaptive problem solvers for premier finance careers.

A 12-month program focused on applying the tools of modern data science, optimization and machine learning to solve real-world business problems.

Earn your MBA and SM in engineering with this transformative two-year program.

Combine an international MBA with a deep dive into management science. A special opportunity for partner and affiliate schools only.

A doctoral program that produces outstanding scholars who are leading in their fields of research.

Bring a business perspective to your technical and quantitative expertise with a bachelor’s degree in management, business analytics, or finance.

A joint program for mid-career professionals that integrates engineering and systems thinking. Earn your master’s degree in engineering and management.

An interdisciplinary program that combines engineering, management, and design, leading to a master’s degree in engineering and management.

Executive Programs

A full-time MBA program for mid-career leaders eager to dedicate one year of discovery for a lifetime of impact.

This 20-month MBA program equips experienced executives to enhance their impact on their organizations and the world.

Non-degree programs for senior executives and high-potential managers.

A non-degree, customizable program for mid-career professionals.

PhD Program

Program overview.

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Rigorous, discipline-based research is the hallmark of the MIT Sloan PhD Program. The program is committed to educating scholars who will lead in their fields of research—those with outstanding intellectual skills who will carry forward productive research on the complex organizational, financial, and technological issues that characterize an increasingly competitive and challenging business world.

Start here.

Learn more about the program, how to apply, and find answers to common questions.

Admissions Events

Check out our event schedule, and learn when you can chat with us in person or online.

Start Your Application

Visit this section to find important admissions deadlines, along with a link to our application.

Click here for answers to many of the most frequently asked questions.

PhD studies at MIT Sloan are intense and individual in nature, demanding a great deal of time, initiative, and discipline from every candidate. But the rewards of such rigor are tremendous:  MIT Sloan PhD graduates go on to teach and conduct research at the world's most prestigious universities.

PhD Program curriculum at MIT Sloan is organized under the following three academic areas: Behavior & Policy Sciences; Economics, Finance & Accounting; and Management Science. Our nine research groups correspond with one of the academic areas, as noted below.

MIT Sloan PhD Research Groups

Behavioral & policy sciences.

Economic Sociology

Institute for Work & Employment Research

Organization Studies

Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship & Strategic Management

Economics, Finance & Accounting

Accounting  

Management Science

Information Technology

System Dynamics  

Those interested in a PhD in Operations Research should visit the Operations Research Center .  

PhD Program Structure

Additional information including coursework and thesis requirements.

MIT Sloan Predoctoral Opportunities

MIT Sloan is eager to provide a diverse group of talented students with early-career exposure to research techniques as well as support in considering research career paths.

Rising Scholars Conference

The fourth annual Rising Scholars Conference on October 25 and 26 gathers diverse PhD students from across the country to present their research.

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The goal of the MIT Sloan PhD Program's admissions process is to select a small number of people who are most likely to successfully complete our rigorous and demanding program and then thrive in academic research careers. The admission selection process is highly competitive; we aim for a class size of nineteen students, admitted from a pool of hundreds of applicants.

What We Seek

• Outstanding intellectual ability
• Excellent academic records
• Previous work in disciplines related to the intended area of concentration
• Strong commitment to a career in research

MIT Sloan PhD Program Admissions Requirements Common Questions

Dates and Deadlines

Admissions for 2024 is closed. The next opportunity to apply will be for 2025 admission. The 2025 application will open in September 2024. 

More information on program requirements and application components

Students in good academic standing in our program receive a funding package that includes tuition, medical insurance, and a fellowship stipend and/or TA/RA salary. We also provide a new laptop computer and a conference travel/research budget.

Funding Information

Throughout the year, we organize events that give you a chance to learn more about the program and determine if a PhD in Management is right for you.

PhD Program Events

May phd program overview.

During this webinar, you will hear from the PhD Program team and have the chance to ask questions about the application and admissions process.

June PhD Program Overview

July phd program overview, august phd program overview.

Complete PhD Admissions Event Calendar

Unlike formulaic approaches to training scholars, the PhD Program at MIT Sloan allows students to choose their own adventure and develop a unique scholarly identity. This can be daunting, but students are given a wide range of support along the way - most notably having access to world class faculty and coursework both at MIT and in the broader academic community around Boston.

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Profiles of our current students

MIT Sloan produces top-notch PhDs in management. Immersed in MIT Sloan's distinctive culture, upcoming graduates are poised to innovate in management research and education.

Academic Job Market

Doctoral candidates on the current academic market

Academic Placements

Graduates of the MIT Sloan PhD Program are researching and teaching at top schools around the world.

view recent placements 

MIT Sloan Experience

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The PhD Program is integral to the research of MIT Sloan's world-class faculty. With a reputation as risk-takers who are unafraid to embrace the unconventional, they are engaged in exciting disciplinary and interdisciplinary research that often includes PhD students as key team members.

Research centers across MIT Sloan and MIT provide a rich setting for collaboration and exploration. In addition to exposure to the faculty, PhD students also learn from one another in a creative, supportive research community.

Throughout MIT Sloan's history, our professors have devised theories and fields of study that have had a profound impact on management theory and practice.

From Douglas McGregor's Theory X/Theory Y distinction to Nobel-recognized breakthroughs in finance by Franco Modigliani and in option pricing by Robert Merton and Myron Scholes, MIT Sloan's faculty have been unmatched innovators.

This legacy of innovative thinking and dedication to research impacts every faculty member and filters down to the students who work beside them.

Faculty Links

• Accounting Faculty
• Economic Sociology Faculty
• Finance Faculty
• Information Technology Faculty
• Institute for Work and Employment Research (IWER) Faculty
• Marketing Faculty
• Organization Studies Faculty
• System Dynamics Faculty
• Technological Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Strategic Management (TIES) Faculty

Student Research

“MIT Sloan PhD training is a transformative experience. The heart of the process is the student’s transition from being a consumer of knowledge to being a producer of knowledge. This involves learning to ask precise, tractable questions and addressing them with creativity and rigor. Hard work is required, but the reward is the incomparable exhilaration one feels from having solved a puzzle that had bedeviled the sharpest minds in the world!” -Ezra Zuckerman Sivan Alvin J. Siteman (1948) Professor of Entrepreneurship

Sample Dissertation Abstracts - These sample Dissertation Abstracts provide examples of the work that our students have chosen to study while in the MIT Sloan PhD Program.

We believe that our doctoral program is the heart of MIT Sloan's research community and that it develops some of the best management researchers in the world. At our annual Doctoral Research Forum, we celebrate the great research that our doctoral students do, and the research community that supports that development process.

The videos of their presentations below showcase the work of our students and will give you insight into the topics they choose to research in the program.

How Should We Measure the Digital Economy?

2020 PhD Doctoral Research Forum Winner - Avinash Collis

Watch more MIT Sloan PhD Program  Doctoral Forum Videos

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How This Lauder Vet Is Working to Create Life-Saving Devices for the Military

Wharton MBA Dual Degree Programs

Many wharton mba students choose to extend their education beyond the wharton school. whether it’s an mba for engineers,  a jd/mba, or a dual mba/master of science in nursing, consider customizing your mba experience with one of the mba dual degree or interdisciplinary program options wharton offers with the university of pennsylvania and other schools below., dual degree & joint mba programs.

A dual or joint MBA degree allows students to complement their business education with another area of study. Some students choose to combine their business degree with a professional program, while others combine their business education with another graduate degree in a particular area of interest to hone their expertise. Wharton offers three integrated interdisciplinary MBA programs at the University of Pennsylvania. These programs allow students to draw from different academic disciplines, pursue a variety of interests and become interdisciplinary thinkers who solve problems with both a creative and analytical approach.

MBA/MA Lauder Joint Degree in International Studies

The MBA/MA Lauder Joint Degree in International Studies combines foreign language skills with a passion for international business by integrating the Wharton MBA program with an MA program in international studies from Penn’s School of Arts & Sciences.

The Francis J. & Wm. Polk Carey JD/MBA

The Francis J. & Wm. Polk Carey JD/MBA Program is a fully integrated three-year joint MBA and JD program that combines the Wharton’s top business school program with Penn’s elite law school. This dual JD MBA program is unique in its three-year curriculum, allowing students to earn two degrees from prestigious schools just blocks away from each other at the University of Pennsylvania. As dual JD MBA programs become more popular, this program’s prestige shines more and more.

MBA in Health Care Management

The MBA in Health Care Management provides students with strengths in health economics and a focus in health management. As dual MBA and healthcare programs become more popular, this program has become increasingly competitive.

Partnerships with Other Schools

Wharton offers established dual MBA programs with Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies and Harvard Kennedy School.

Wharton + School of Advanced International Studies Dual Degree

This three-year, MA/MBA dual degree program, offered by Wharton and the School of Advanced International Studies  (SAIS) of The Johns Hopkins University in Washington, D.C., prepares students to operate in both business and the international political environment. Students earn an MBA from Wharton and an MA in international relations from SAIS, a program that pioneered area studies and the integration of international politics and economics. While in Washington, students have access to Washington’s resources and to leaders in foreign policy and international trade.

Applicants must begin the Wharton part of their program in Pre-Term, and conferral of each degree is contingent upon completion of all requirements for the other program. Students with less preparation in their chosen field of study or in their language requirement may need additional time to complete the SAIS degree. Requests to spend Year 1 at SAIS will also be considered.

Applicants should apply within the cycle directly preceding the year they would like to begin at Wharton. All requests for deferral will be considered within Wharton’s deferral policy.

Wharton + Harvard Kennedy School MPA/MBA and MPP/MBA Dual Degrees

These three-year, dual-degree programs, offered by Wharton and the Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) prepare students to operate in both business and public policy or public administration fields. For students with an interest in crafting solutions for public problems across business, government, policy, and more, the dual degree MBA in public policy may be the path for you.

The dual degree option with Wharton allows students to complete the HKS portion of their dual degree over three semesters. The below shows the pathway for students completing the MPA degree where they split the second year between the schools. The MPA/MBA dual degree, MPA/ID and MPP pathways differ in that they require a full year at each school with the third year split between the two.

• The  Master in Public Administration (MPA)  prepares its graduates for positions of significant responsibility in the public, nonprofit, and private sectors. The program’s curriculum lends itself to individual tailoring with guidance from HKS faculty and administrators.
• Geared to the future leaders in the field of international development, the  Master in Public Administration/International Development (MPA/ID)  is an economics-centered, multidisciplinary program, combining analytical and quantitative methods with an emphasis on policy and practice.
• The  Master in Public Policy (MPP) equips future leaders with a conceptual framework and the specific skills they will need to be successful in public service. The initial emphasis of the curriculum is on building a strong conceptual foundation for analysis, management, and advocacy. This MBA/MPP dual degree program is a good option for students interested in working in politics or government.  

Applicants must fill out applications to both schools during the first year at either school or simultaneously before enrolling at either school. The two degrees may not be completed sequentially. Conferral of each degree is contingent upon completion of all requirements for the other program. Applicants should apply to Wharton during the application cycle directly preceding their desired Wharton start date. All requests for deferral will be considered within Wharton’s deferral policy.

13+ Dual Degree and Interdisciplinary Programs at Wharton

You can combine your MBA with a degree from one of University of Pennsylvania’s top-rated graduate and professional schools. Listed below are some of the fully integrated programs available to students considering a dual MBA and another degree at the University of Pennsylvania.

Applying for a Dual MBA Degree Program

You can apply for one of the dual-degree programs if you are a current first-year student at one of our partner schools (except any of the Medical Sciences programs, which have different application guidelines) or you plan to pursue the first year of the dual degree at Wharton.

Candidates interested in applying to any other graduate program at Penn not listed above must apply to both programs separately and contact the other  program office for details on their courses. The Wharton MBA will be expected to be completed on a full-time basis, like all other degree candidates, with up to 4 courses being allowed to be taken at other Penn graduate schools.

Please review the specific application processes and requirements for joint and dual degrees.

Dual Degree FAQs

What is the difference between an mba and masters degree.

An MBA is a Master of Business Administration degree. It’s a specific designation of a master’s degree course of study.

Am I able to apply to the Lauder Program after I have started the Wharton MBA Program?

The academic calendar for first-year students in the Lauder Program begins in May. Students that have been accepted to the Wharton MBA Program in Round 1 or Round 2 can apply separately to the Lauder Program and still will be expected to start the program in May. Students cannot apply to the Lauder Program after they have started their first or second years at Wharton. For more information about applying to the Lauder Program, please visit the Lauder website or contact [email protected] .

Can I combine the Lauder Program with a degree program other than the Wharton MBA?

The Lauder Institute also offers a joint JD/MA program in partnership with Penn Law. For more information about the Lauder JD/MA, please visit this website .

Is Health Care Management a major or a separate health care program?

Health Care Management (HCM) is one of the 19 majors offered through the Wharton MBA Program. The Health Care Management major differs from other majors in that students must select this major at the time of application to Wharton. HCM integrates academic and professional development, helping students to obtain summer and permanent positions in all parts of the health care sector, including consulting firms, health care venture capital and private equity, digital health, health care analytics firms, biotechnology, pharmaceutical firms, hospitals, insurers, and government agencies. If prospective students wish to explore the Health Care Management major, the HCM department is happy to arrange either a telephone conversation or a meeting with June Kinney, the Associate Director of HCM. Please find more information on the application process here .

If I am not accepted into the Health Care Management major, can I still be admitted to Wharton?

Your application will be evaluated specifically for the Health Care Management major. If the Admissions Committee feels you are not best suited for HCM but could be a good fit for the MBA program more broadly, you will be considered for Wharton.

If I am admitted to a dual degree program with the Harvard Kennedy School (HKS) or the School of Advanced Studies (SAIS), can I start my degree at HKS or SAIS instead of Wharton?

Applicants should apply to Wharton during the application cycle directly preceding their desired Wharton start date. If you are admitted to both programs and do not want to begin at Wharton, you will need to request a deferral and will be subject to our deferral policy. Deferrals typically are only granted for extenuating circumstances.

Are there any dual degree programs that will not allow me to start at Wharton?

The School of Design requires all dual degree students to start at Penn Design. The Harvard Kennedy School encourages students interested in the MPA/ID dual degree to start at HKS.

If I want to apply to a dual degree program, do I have to apply to the Wharton MBA Program and the other program separately?

Unless otherwise noted on the Interdisciplinary Programs website, you must submit separate applications and materials to both programs. Some schools will have strict application requirements around testing, recommendations, and essays. Please follow the admissions requirements for each individual school.

Are admissions decisions for dual degree programs made by one committee?

Applicants to the Lauder Joint MBA/MA in International Studies, the Francis J. & Wm. Polk Carey JD/MBA Program, and the MBA in Health Care Management will receive one joint decision. For all other MBA dual degree programs, you will receive separate decisions, and it is possible that you could be admitted to one program and not the other.

Can I create my own dual degree with a school not listed on the website?

We cannot accept any credits from other programs. You can pursue another program in your own time, but you would still be required to complete all Wharton credit units as prescribed by the full-time MBA program. As a full-time MBA student, you are expected to be at Wharton and pay tuition for four full semesters.

How do I learn more about a graduate program not listed on the Wharton Interdisciplinary Programs website?

If you are interested in other programs not listed on the website, please contact the program office of that respective program.

How many credit units can I take at other Penn graduate schools while a Wharton MBA student?

All Wharton MBA students can take four to six credit units at other Penn graduate schools .

Can I apply to a dual degree program after starting at Wharton?

For most dual degree programs, you can apply to the other program during your first year at Wharton. However, this may extend your time at Penn.

Can I connect with a current student that is a part of a specific dual degree program?

Due to the volume of such requests, we are unable to connect prospective students with current students in every dual degree program. Please review the profiles of our Admissions Fellows and request to be connected with a current MBA student who most closely aligns with your interests.

What if I want to pursue a degree beyond the master’s level at Penn?

Please speak with the PhD department of your interest if you intend to continue your studies beyond the master’s level.

Hear What It’s Like from MBA Students

Get ready: second-year mba students give advice on wharton’s team-based discussion (tbd), investing in love: wharton’s “pairfect” match, wharton's new concentrations and majors will prepare future leaders for the evolving global landscape.

University of Bridgeport News

What is an MBA? FAQ for Prospective Students

Did you know that people with a master’s in Business Administration (MBA) usually make an average of $12,000 more per year than those with just a bachelor’s degree?

In today’s modern business world, an MBA could be a transformative next step for your career. Below, we’ll unpack the potential of an MBA, explore its many applications, and discover diverse career pathways available to those with an MBA.

What is business administration?

Business administration is the cornerstone of corporate success, guiding strategic decision-making and operational efficiency. Business administration students learn leadership skills, finance and marketing basics, HR, and operations management — all of which are vital for achieving the goals of any organization.

Not to mention, this discipline opens up an array of career opportunities, from financial analysts to marketing managers, each applying different business administration concepts in real-world scenarios.

No matter what facet of business you are in, a solid understanding of business administration is essential for navigating the corporate world.

What is an MBA program?

Master’s in Business Administration degrees are designed to equip future business leaders, of any age, with a comprehensive understanding of modern business practices.

MBA programs typically last two years and have a rigorous curriculum that explores various aspects of business administration. Through a blend of theoretical coursework and practical application, students gain valuable insights in areas like finance, marketing, operations, and strategic management, empowering them to confidently navigate complex business challenges.

Admissions into any master’s program can be competitive, with stringent criteria in place to ensure that admitted students have the aptitude and drive to excel in their studies.

Potential candidates are typically evaluated based on their academic background, professional experience, standardized test scores (such as the GMAT or GRE), letters of recommendation, and a statement of purpose.

At the end of the day, MBA programs , including the one offered here at UB, provide a comprehensive education in modern business practices. They give aspiring leaders the skills needed to navigate diverse industries effectively.

UB’s MBA program offers unparalleled flexibility to accommodate the diverse needs of our students. Whether they prefer a traditional full-time schedule, seek the convenience of part-time studies to balance work and education, or require the executive MBA format tailored for seasoned professionals, UB caters to a wide range of learners.

See what our graduates are saying! Read success stories from University of Bridgeport MBA alumni and how the program helped them achieve their career goals.

What will i learn in an mba program.

In an MBA program, students explore essential subjects such as finance, marketing, operations management, and strategic leadership.

Finance courses typically cover financial analysis and risk management, while marketing modules focus on market research and branding strategies. You may also learn about things like operations management and supply chain management.

Students can also look forward to leadership courses to help develop essential communication skills and teamwork abilities, while strategic management classes can help foster critical thinking and decision-making skills.

Furthermore, MBA programs highlight the interdisciplinary nature of business education, nurturing both hard and soft skills vital for being an effective leader.

Here are a few MBA courses you can expect to see in the program at UB:

• Managerial & Cost Accounting
• Organizational Behavior
• Information Systems & Knowledge Management
• Business Planning
• Global Program & Project Management

With a mix of theoretical learning and practical application, MBA graduates emerge as strategic leaders ready to tackle complex business challenges and drive organizational success.

What opportunities will I have after graduation?

An MBA degree opens a broad spectrum of career opportunities across different industries and disciplines. Graduates can pursue roles such as management consultants, financial analysts, marketing managers, and operations managers.

These positions offer great avenues for professional growth and advancement, allowing graduates to leverage their MBA degrees to excel in dynamic and challenging work environments. No matter what discipline you’re in, graduates are equipped with the skills and knowledge needed to make strategic decisions and help drive the success of any business.

And don’t forget, acquiring an MBA offers attractive salary prospects and opportunities for long-term career growth. Graduates typically command higher salaries than those with undergraduate degrees and earning potential increases over time as they gain experience and expertise in their chosen field.

Here are just a few career options that are available to people with an MBA:

• Computer system analyst ( $102,240 )
• Chief executive officer ( $246,440 )
• Personal financial advisor ( $95,390 )
• Management consultant ( $95,290 )
• Medical and health services manager ( $104,830 )

Additionally, an MBA provides a solid foundation for advancement into executive-level positions and entrepreneurial ventures, offering opportunities for continued professional development and leadership roles.

In short, understanding what an MBA offers reveals how it can transform your career and help enhance your overall business skills. From lucrative salary prospects to diverse career opportunities, an MBA equips people like you with the skills and knowledge needed to thrive in today’s competitive landscape.

For those interested in exploring the benefits of an MBA, dive into the program at UB and begin your journey toward career advancement and personal growth. Apply now and start shaping your future in the world of business.

Two Florida business schools now ranked among top 70 nationwide, U.S. News says

Florida’s two top business schools now rank among the 70 best in the United States, according to a new ranking by U.S. News and World Report.

Joining UF in the top 70 was the University of Miami, which surged 13 points to a four-way tie for 62nd.

One other Florida business school made it into the top 100: the University of South Florida (in a tie for 87 th with the University of Denver).

U.S. News based its rankings on the employment rates and starting salaries of recent graduates, student test scores and assessments of the schools by recruiters and academic administrators.

The top business school overall? A tie between Stanford University and the University of Pennsylvania. Find the full rankings here .

Here are the three Florida business schools ranked in the top 100

36. University of Florida (up 4)

62. tie, University of Miami (up 13)

87. tie, University of South Florida (down 14)

Andrew Marra is a reporter at The Palm Beach Post. Reach him at [email protected] .