Essay on Red Fort for Students and Children

500+ words essay on red fort.

There are many historical structures in Delhi. Red Fort is one of them. It is renowned all over the world. It is a sign of Mughal power and majesty. The Emperor Shah Jahan built Red fort in 1648. It is built of red stone. It is located on the west bank of the river Yamuna opposite the famous Chandni Chowk market.

essay on red fort

Significance of The Red Fort

Everyone knows Red Fort as one of the several wonders in India. Though it has witnessed many centuries that has a treasured history of our country, Red Fort stands young always.  Every year on 15th August, that is our independence day the Prime Minister of India addresses its country about its virtue and purpose of life.

It is one of the greatest and most significant historical formations in India. Thus, we can say that this monument embraces together the walls that have witnessed the Mughal dynasty, imprisoned India during British empowerment to now a democracy.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Origin of Red Fort

This monument embraces the utmost significance in Modern Indian History. It is made of Red Sandstone alone. Sited in central Delhi it was placed where the Mughal emperors lived for many periods. Red Fort was a magnificent castle coated with precious jewels but the Britishers looted these precious jewels during their empowerment over India.

Since Delhi was the capital of India until the British men shifted it, Red Fort was the control place for the whole nation. Built on the banks of Yamuna River, the walls of this magnificence fort have been built from 30 meters high Sandstone. It is supposed that Red Fort was made after 9 years of hard work of numerous masons for day and night during all seasons.

Architecture of Red Fort

The architecture of Red Fort is amazing and appreciable for its creations of five centuries ago without any modern-day technologies and methodologies. It is built with typical Mughal art and view. It has a Dewan-e-Am which is courtroom for all. The king held a hearing from common men about their complaints.

The Red Fort is built right beside the Fort of Islam Shah Suri, namely- Shalimar Fort. He built it in 1546 as his fortified Palace. Both the forts are combined together by a water channel, namely- Stream of Paradise, or Nahr-i-Behisht.

Prominent Structures within the Fort

Though as many as 66% of the buildings within the fort were either broken or badly damaged, the Red Fort still houses many historic structures and some prominent ones are listed below:

  • Mumtaz Mahal – Located in the women’s quarters (zenana) of the fort, Mumtaz Mahal was one of the six palaces inside the fort. All these palaces were constructed along the banks of Yamuna River and the Stream of Paradise.
  • Khas Mahal – The Khas Mahal used as the king’s private residence. The palace was separated into three parts namely the chamber of telling beads, sitting room and sleeping chamber.
  • Rang Mahal – The Rang Mahal which literally means ‘Palace of Colors’ was built to house the emperor’s mistresses and wives. Thus, the palace was built to look colorful with bright paints and ostentatious decorations.
  • Hira Mahal – Bahadur Shah II built it in 1842. the Hira Mahal is probably one of the last constructions of a Mughal emperor before the invasion of the British. It is only a pavilion but has an interesting legend related to it.
  • Moti Masjid – Moti Masjid which literally means to ‘Pearl Mosque’. Aurangzeb built this for his personal use. Therefore, the inhabitants of the Zenana also used the mosque. It is constructed using white marble, Moti Masjid has three domes and three arches
  • Hammam – The Hammam is mainly a building that housed the baths, for the emperors. On the eastern apartment, was the dressing room. In the western apartment, hot water came through the taps.

Conclusion:

Red Fort is not only a building but a true witness of the national movement of Indian freedom. Thus, it is a symbol of the great and golden history of India. So the Indian republic, as well as every citizen of India, have great affection and respect towards the Red fort. Undoubtedly it will always be a symbol of great Indian history. Also, it holds a special place in Indian history because Jawaharlal Nehru announced the independence of India from Red Fort.

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Long and Short Essay on Red Fort

Red fort, also popularly known as Lal Quila, was constructed by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. The construction happened when the emperor decided to shift the capital from Agra to the new city of Delhi, which was earlier known as Shahjahanabad. Here in this essay, we will discuss a few aspects associated with the structure of the Red Fort.

Long Essay on Red Fort in English for Students

Red Fort was designed by the architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri and Ustad Hamid and served as a residence for Mughal emperors for 200 years, until 1857. Built alongside the Yamuna river in a perimeter of 2.41 km, its construction began in the sacred month of Muharram, on May 13, 1638, and was completed in 1648. The fort is built using red sandstone and is of an oblong octagonal plan. It has two principal gates namely Lahore Drawaza and Delhi Darwaza along its western and southern sides respectively.

Key Features of the Red Fort

The fortress of Red Fort exists in the rectangular dimension of 900m x 500m. 

The ramparts of the fort are approximately 34m tall and are enclosed by the moat. 

The three-storied structures of the fort are surrounded by the octagonal towers and they form two of five gateways related to the fort. They are known as the Gate of Delhi and the Gate of Lahori. 

There are two figures in the shape of giant elephants that are guarding the gates of Delhi. The main entrance for the fort is through the Lahori gate. 

There is a covered passage that leads to various places within the fort having shops on either side. 

The Architecture of Red Fort

The Red Fort has an area of 254.67 acres (103.06 ha) enclosed by defensive walls of 2.41 kilometres (1.50 mi), interrupted by turrets and bastions and ranging in height from 18 meters (59 ft) on the side of the river to 33 meters (108 ft) on the side of the town.

With the north-south axis longer than the eastern-western axis, the fort is octagonal. The artwork of the fort infuses Persian, European, and Indian art, resulting in a unique style rich in form, expression, and hue in Shahjahani. The public used the Lahori and Delhi Gates, and the Khizrabad Gate was for the emperor.

Damaaga  

This helmet-like structure also forms part of the fort's defensive architecture, which is often seen alternating with arrow slits. It's referred to as a damaaga (a 'damaaga' is a ‘nostril'; the name is probably due to the shape similarity). Damaagas were used to pour burning pitches into enemies attempting to scale the wall.

Arrow Slits  

This architectural element was typically placed high up on the fort's outer walls. Arrow slits or loopholes are known as vertical slits in the walls because they allowed soldiers inside the fort to shoot arrows from the shelter of the wall at an outside enemy.

Pishtaq  

The pishtaq, or niche, was another architectural element that had been in use long before the Mughal period. This is a quadrilateral shelf - like a niche let into a wall. These began as a practical element of architecture (like the kanguras and damaagas): Pishtaqs could be used as a shelf, to store items, and to hold lamps to illuminate a chamber. Pishtaqs retained their functionality, particularly as a receptacle for lamps, unlike kanguras or damages. Pishtaqs, for example, were very prevalent in pre-Mughal Delhi as a form of decoration in mosques.

Chadar  

Another important characteristic of Mughal architecture, the chadar, was also often incorporated into garden pavilions. A chadar is a stone slope that, when it descends from a higher level to a lower one, acts as the bed for a water channel.

Lahori Gate and Delhi Gate  

The main gate to the Red Fort, named for its orientation towards the city of Lahore, is the Lahori Gate. During the reign of Aurangzeb, the beauty of the gate was spoiled by the addition of bastions. The Delhi Gate is the southern public entrance and is similar to the Lahori Gate in layout and appearance. Two life-size stone elephants face each other on either side of the gate. After their previous demolition by Aurangzeb, these were renewed by Lord Curzon in 1903. 

Chatta Chowk  

It is adjacent to the Lahori Gate. Silk, jewellery, and other items for the imperial household were sold here during the Mughal period. The bazaar leads to an open outer court, where it crosses the large north-south street that originally split the military functions of the fort (to the west) from the palaces(to the east). (to the east). The southern end of the street is the Gate of Delhi.

Naubat Khana

The now-isolated Naubat Khana (also known as Nakkar Khana), the drum house, stands on the eastern wall of the court. Music was played daily at scheduled times next to a large gate, where everyone except royalty needed to dismount.

Short Red Fort Essay in English

It was originally referred to as 'Qila-i-Mubarak' (the blessed fort) because it was the royal family’s residence. Its layout was designed to retain and integrate this site with the Salimgarh Fort. Another similar fort was built facing the Taj Mahal, on the opposite side of the river, known as Agra Fort.

Structures Within the Red Fort

Some of the prominent structures within the red fort are as follows. 

Diwan-e-Azam: This is the public audience hall having engraved arches and columns which display fine craftsmanship. The hall was initially decorated using white Chunam stucco. The emperor addressed the audience in the marble balcony in the back of the elevated recess. This was also used for holding state functions.

Rang Mahal and Mumtaz Mahal: These two are situated in the southernmost pavilions in the palace. The Mumtaz Mahal has an Archaeological museum of the fort. The Rang Mahal used to house the mistresses and wives of the emperor. It was brightly decorated and painted with the mosaic of mirrors and the meaning of its name is “Palace of colours”.

Khas Mahal: The Khas Mahal was the apartment that was designated for the emperor. The Muthamman Burj, is the octagonal tower where the emperor made the appearance before the people that used to wait on the river bank, and it is connected to it. The majority of the kings during those times used to do this.

Diwan-i-Khas: The gate that leads to the innermost court of the palace and Diwan-i-Khas, known as the hall of private audience, on the northern side of the Diwan-i-Alam.It is made using white marble and is embossed with precious stones. It had a silver ceiling which was later restored to timber. There is a presence of an inscription by Persian poet Amir Khusrow which can be found at either end of the hall, across two outer arches.

Hammam: The imperial baths were known as Hammam, and they consisted of three doomed rooms having white marble flooring.

Indian history is closely associated with this fort. It was here that the final Mughal ruler named Bahadur Shah Zafar was deposed by the British thereby marking the end of 3 centuries of Mughal rule in India. Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, hoisted the national flag of India above Lahori gate on the 15th of August, 1947.

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FAQs on Essay on Red Fort

1. What is the Significance of Red Fort?

Historically, the fort symbolises the shift and concentration of power to Delhi which was an important era during Indian History. The Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, decided to move to Delhi after ruling from Agra for eleven years and laid the foundation stone of the Red Fort in 1618. It is one of Old Delhi's oldest and most famous monuments, known locally as Lal Quila. It has also become the symbol of India's freedom. On every Independence Day, our prime minister delivers the independence day speech and hoists our national flag here itself. It is also symbolic of the iconic architecture of the Mughal era.

2. Why is the Red Fort Red in Colour?

In 1648, when the fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shahjahan, it was initially white, made up of sandstones. Under British rule, the colour of the fort was changed to red and the fort was named ‘Red Fort’. Its original name was ‘Qila-i-Mubarak. The British had to paint it red as the white stones had chipped off.

IndiaCelebrating.com

Red Fort Essay

Red Fort is a historical fort in the Indian capital city of Delhi. It is also a significant location because every year on Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag from the ramparts of Red Fort. The fort has also witnessed the first ever raising of National Flag on 15 th August 1947 by the first Prime Minister of India, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru. The Red Fort is thus called because it’s build from red sand stone. The Fort was commissioned by the fifth Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 and was built by the same architect who built Taj Mahal – Ustad Ahmad Lahori.

Long and Short Essay on Red Fort in English

We have provided short and long essay on Red Fort in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple yet effective English language so that you can easily remember them and present them when needed.

After going through these Red Fort essay you will be able to tell when was Red Fort built, who commissioned it, who was the architect etc.

The essays will be highly useful in your school/college assignments and events like speech giving, essay writing or debate competitions.

Red Fort Essay 1 (100 words)

The Red Fort is a great historical monument in the India. It is located in the centre of Delhi (New Delhi). It was constructed by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan. Delhi was the capital of Mughals until British government had exiled Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar in 1857. It is located at the bank of Yamuna River. The wall of the Red Fort is constructed using 30 meters high stones. It took around nine years to be completed. It is also known as Lal Qila of New Delhi. It enhances the glory of the capital of the country for many years. It is made up of using red stones and marbles by the skilled architecture of that time.

Red Fort

Red Fort Essay 2 (150 words)

Red Fort is one of the great monuments of the India. It is located in the New Delhi in the centre of the city. Red Fort is the most glorifying among many historical buildings in the capital of the country. It is very famous all through the world. It has become the glory of India and people from many corners of the world come here to have a look. It was built by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan in 1648 by the help of skilled architecture of that time. It is built using very long red stones and took approximately nine years in getting completed.

It is situated at very approximately places at the bank of Yamuna River. It is located in front of the Chandni Chowk market in Delhi. It is very beautifully designed from inner and outer side. It has a big and grand museum inside having residues the Mughal time as an historical asset. There is a Diwan-e-Am as a hall of Public Audience. It also has a Diwan-e-Khas for meeting purposes.

Red Fort Essay 3 (200 words)

Red Fort is located in New Delhi in the centre of the city. It is also known as the Hindustani Lal Quila as it is built using red-sandstones. It is originally known as Blessed Fort means Quila-i-Mubarak from the ancient time. Mughal emperors of India were used to live here for many years around 200 years until 1857. It has a big museum, a Diwan-e-Am (for Public Audience) and a Diwan-e-Khas (for meeting purposes). It was built by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan in 1648 at the bank of the Yamuna River. It was built as the equipped palace of Shahjahanabad (capital of 5 th Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan).

It is situated adjacent to the older Salimgarh Fort which was constructed by Islam Shah Suri in the year 1546. Both are connected through the water channel called Stream of Paradise (Nahr-i-Behisht). It was designed to be built in innovative architectural style using Islamic prototypes including mixture of Timurid, Persian and Hindu traditions. It has been taken under the World Heritage Site in 2007 by the UNESCO. An Indian flag is hoisted by the PM every year on 15 th of August on the main gate of this iconic symbol of country.

Red Fort Essay 4 (250 words)

Red Fort is the most beautiful historical monument of India. It is located in New Delhi in the centre of the city. It was constructed by the Shah Jahan (the grandson of great Mughal Emperor, Akbar). It is beautifully designed and built after planning of the skilled architectures in the architectural style. It has become the centre of the political achievements and administrative innovations in the country. It is one of the famous historical architectural master pieces like Taj Mahal, Jama Masjid, The Peacock Throne, Moti Masjid, etc. Shah Jahan ruled here from 1627 to 1658 for 31 years (golden age in architecture and fine arts of Mughals).

He ordered the highly skilled and professional architectures to design and built a Red Fort using red sandstone at the west bank of the river Yamuna. It has a museum, beautiful structures like Rang Mahal, Moti Mahal, Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas. The surroundings of the pavilion have been decorated using precious gems, valuable stones, and silver linings. Diwan-i-Khas is beautifully designed and has its walls engraved with following text “If there is anywhere Paradise on earth, It is this, it is this, and it is this”. A Diwan-i-Aam is also built inside it as a Hall of public audience. Another superb structure like Pearl mosque or Moti Masjid is built near the Rang Mahal. Shah Jahan was very famous Mughal emperor and known as the “prince of builders”. At every Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists a national flag here.

Red Fort Essay 5 (300 words)

Red Fort or Lal Quila is the national symbol of the country. It is the most beautiful and innovatively designed historical monuments of the India. There are many historical places all over the India however it is most glorifying and attractive. It is designed and built very beautifully by the highly skilled architectures. It is a historical symbol of country and has become a monument of educational and historical value. Parents are generally go there in the vacations of their children to give them some knowledge about the historical place and monument. It has become the most important place for students visit.

Red Fort is located at the bank of Yamuna River in the centre of the city, New Delhi. It was constructed by the famous Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648 during 17 th century. It is built using red stones. It is the place of great historical value and located near the Salimgarh Fort in Delhi. Other historical places in Delhi near to the Red Fort are Qutab Minar, Humayun’s Tomb, etc. My school principal arranges a trip every year for us to visit the Red Fort. We have to submit an assignment over the red fort after our visit. It is the place of attraction for the people of many countries.

It is one of the most famous tourist destinations in India where a big crowd of the people come every year from many countries. Prime Minister of the India hoist a national Flag here (on the ramparts of the Lahori Gate) every year on the most important Indian occasion of Independence Day, 15 th of August. It has been selected as one of the World Heritage Sites in 2007 by the UNESCO.

Red Fort Essay 6 (400 words)

Red Fort is also known as Lal Qila and located in the centre of the city. It is the masterpiece of the historical architecture and one of the attractive spots for tourists many countries. In order to make it as usual and save it as a historical asset of the country, it is maintained time to time by the Indian government. It was built by the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan in the year 1648 in the 17 th century at the bank of the Yamuna River. It is situated in the New Delhi near to the Salimgarh Fort. On the Independence Day of India, prime minister unfurls the national flag here. Red Fort contains many beautiful structures within it (like Rang Mahal or Palace of Colours, Mumtaz Mahal, Khas Mahal, hammam, Shah Burj, Diwan-e-Khas, Diwan-i-Khas, Nahar-e-Bishisht (Canal of Paradise), etc). It is built using the red stones and designed by the highly skilled and professional architectures. On the first floor, there is a War Memorial Museum is housed.

Sheesh Mahal (means Sheesh-mirrors and mahal-palace) is situated in the northern and southern sections. There is a well designed Khas Mahal (Emperor’s Palace) as a special room for private purposes like worship or sleeping. A nice balcony in designed using the white marbles projecting towards the banks of Yamuna River. There is a well designed Peacock Throne. The text “if there is a paradise on earth, it is this, it is this, and it is this” is engraved on the walls of it. There is a Shah Burj is designed in the palace for the emperor’s private conclaves and relax in privacy. A Moti Masjid also called Pearl mosque which was added in the palace by the emperor Aurangzeb. It contains three domes and looks very elegance. North to the Moti Masjid, there is a Hayat Baksh means a Mughal garden which was built by the Shahjahan.

There is a Royal Tower of Shah Burj where lively gatherings and feasts was held. Red Fort of Delhi is considered as the greatest of Mughal Palaces and known as the heart of Shah Jahan’s empire. Red Fort has become a grand and attractive place for the tourists from the India as well as abroad and serving the country for many years. Last year I went to the Red Fort with my parents where I enjoyed a lot and got lots of knowledge about the fort including its history.

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Essay on Red Fort

In India, the red fort is considered one of the historical monuments. It is one of the important places in India, as every year on Independence Day, our prime minister of India hoists our national flag, the Tiranga, from the Red Fort. One of the most important things of Red Fort is that it also appears on the back of the 500 rupee notes of Mahatma Gandhi’s new series of Indian rupees.

100 words essay on the red fort

200 words essay on the red fort, 500 words essay on the red fort, major events of red fort.

Essay on Red Fort

The Red Fort is located in the Indian capital city of Delhi . It is one of the most famous monuments in India and all over the world. Many people from various countries come to India to have a look at the Red Fort.

The Red Fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shahjahan in 1648 .The red fort was built by using very strong, long red stones, and it took almost 9 years to complete. This beautiful Red Fort is often known as Lal Qila of New Delhi. It was made by skilled architects at that time. The inside and outside views of the Red Fort are very beautiful.

The Red Fort is one of the greatest and most beautifully designed historical monuments in India.It has a very grand and big museum inside it. There are also so many Mughal’s historical assets present in the red fort. The most famous place in Red Fort is Diwan-i- Aam, which is used for public audiences, and there is also Diwan-i-Khas Hall in Red Fort that is used for meetings at that time.

Construction And Structure

In Asian times, the red fort was also known as “the blessed fort'' which means qila-i-mubarak. In Red fort Mughal’s used to live there for many years, around 200 years. It is also adjacent to the Salimgarh Fort. Both Red Fort and Salimgarh Fort are connected by the steam of the paradise water channel which is known as nahr-i-behisht.

The construction style of Red Fort is Islamic prototype and it also includes Persian and Hindu traditions. Red Fort also became the centre of Administrative Innovation and also country political achievements. The era when the red fort was built was also known as the “golden age of architecture” of the Mughals . The Red Fort is also decorated with precious gems, a silver lining, and valuable stones. There is also a text engraved on the wall of Red Fort that said “if there is anywhere Paradise on the earth then it is this”.

The Red Fort is the national symbol of India. It also has historical and educational values.

Structure Of The Red Fort

We can also see the War Memorial Museum on the first floor of the Red Fort. There is also a special room built in a red fort for private purposes like sleep or worship. The beautiful part of Red Fort is its white marble balcony that is projecting toward the banks of Yamuna river. The World Heritage Convention represents the Red Fort as the zenith of Mughal creativity.

The Red Fort has an octagonal shape with floral decoration. It also has a high level of showcase ornamentation, and it is also said that Kohinoor Diamond was also a part of the furnishing. During the Nadir Shah invention in 1747 most of the artwork and jewellery located in the red fort were looted and again after the British invention lots of jewels and art work were looted and eventually sold to private collectors or the British Museum.

Prominent Structures

Mumtaz Mahal | This Mumtaz Mahal is located in the women's counters and was also one of the sixth places inside the Fort. It is one of the southernmost pavilions of the palace built for the wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.

Khas Mahal | This Mahal was built for the king's private residence; it has three separated Chambers of telling beats, sleeping chamber and sitting room.

Rang Mahal | This Rang Mahal was built for the emperor's wife and mistress. This place was designed by using colourful and bright paint and also has very delightful decoration.

Moti Masjid | Moti Masjid also known as pearl mosque. It was designed for Aurangzeb’s personal use; it is constructed using white marble and has three domes and three arches.

Hammam | Hammam has three dome rooms with white marble floors. It also has 3 apartments separated by corridors, the two rooms to the Other Side. This hammam is used for royal children’s bathing .There are also three fountain basins present, which were used as dressing rooms, and there was also a legend for this place that said that perfumed rose water once ran from the tabs.

Hira Maha | Hira Mahal is also a pavilion on the southern edge of the fort. It is also known as Empire Towers, and right now it is heavily damaged and undergoing reconstruction.

Hayat Bakhsh Bhag | It is located on the northern part of the Red Fort. It was built to store freshwater, but now it is dry. In Hayat Bhag, at each end there is a white marble pavilion, which is also known as the Sawan Pavilion.

In 1947, our first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, announced our freedom from the Red Fort.

On 22 December 2000 there was a territory attack on Red Fort. It was carried out by Lakshkar's members.To prevent this kind of terrorist attack, our government increases security especially on Independence Day around the Red Fort. Delhi police and national security guards are assigned for safety.

Dalmia Bharat Group adopted Red Fort for development, operations, and maintenance in April 2018 for a period of five years.

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Essay on Red Fort (Lal Quila) for Children and Students

class 7 red fort essay in english

Table of Contents

Essay on Red Fort: Red Fort is a historical fort in the Indian capital city of Delhi. It is also a significant location because every year, on Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag from the ramparts of Red Fort. The fort also witnessed the first ever raising of National Flag on 15 th August 1947 by the first Prime Minister of India, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru. The Red Fort is thus called because it’s built from red sand stone. The Fort was commissioned by the fifth Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 and was built by the same architect who built the Taj Mahal – Ustad Ahmad Lahori.

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Long and Short Essay on Red Fort in English

We have provided short and long essays on Red Fort in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple yet effective English language so that you can easily remember them and present them when needed.

After going through these Red Fort essays, you will be able to tell when Red Fort was built, who commissioned it, who was the architect, etc.

The essays will be highly useful in school/college assignments and events like speech giving, essay writing or debate competitions.

Red Fort Essay 1 (100 words)

The Red Fort is a great historical monument in India. It is located in the center of Delhi (New Delhi). The Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, constructed it. Delhi was the capital of Mughals until British government had exiled Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar in 1857. It is located on the bank of the Yamuna River. The wall of the Red Fort is constructed using 30 meters high stones. It took around nine years to be completed. It is also known as Lal Qila of New Delhi. It has enhanced the glory of the capital of the country for many years. It is made up of using red stones and marbles by the skilled architecture of that time.

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Red Fort Essay 2 (150 words)

Red Fort is one of the great monuments of India. It is located in New Delhi in the center of the city. Red Fort is the most glorifying among many historical buildings in the capital of the country. It is very famous all over the world. It has become the glory of India, and people from many corners of the world come here to have a look. The Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, built it in 1648 with the help of the skilled architecture of that time. It was built using very long red stones and took approximately nine years to complete.

It is situated at very approximately places on the bank of Yamuna River. It is located in front of the Chandni Chowk market in Delhi. It is very beautifully designed from the inner and outer sides. It has a big and grand museum inside, having residues of the Mughal time as a historical asset. There is a Diwan-e-Am as a hall for the Public Audience. It also has a Diwan-e-Khas for meeting purposes.

Red Fort Essay 3 (200 words)

Red Fort is located in New Delhi in the center of the city. It is also known as the Hindustani Lal Quila as it is built using red sandstones. It was originally known as Blessed Fort, which means Quila-i-Mubarak, from ancient times. Mughal emperors of India used to live here for many years, around 200 years until 1857. It has a big museum, a Diwan-e-Am (for Public Audience), and a Diwan-e-Khas (for meeting purposes). It was built by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, in 1648 at the bank of the Yamuna River. It was built as the palace of Shahjahanabad (capital of 5 th Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan).

It is situated adjacent to the older Salimgarh Fort, which Islam Shah Suri constructed in 1546. Both are connected through the Stream of Paradise water channel (Nahr-i-Behisht). It was designed to be built in an innovative architectural style using Islamic prototypes, including a mixture of Timurid, Persian, and Hindu traditions. It was taken under the World Heritage Site in 2007 by UNESCO. An Indian flag is hoisted by the PM every year on the 15 th of August on the main gate of this iconic symbol of the country.

Red Fort Essay 4 (250 words)

Red Fort is the most beautiful historical monument in India. It is located in New Delhi in the center of the city. It was constructed by the Shah Jahan (the grandson of the great Mughal Emperor Akbar). It is beautifully designed and built after planning the skilled architecture in the architectural style. It has become the center of the country’s political achievements and administrative innovations. It is one of the famous historical architectural masterpieces like the Taj Mahal, Jama Masjid, The Peacock Throne, Moti Masjid, etc. Shah Jahan ruled here from 1627 to 1658 for 31 years (the golden age in architecture and fine arts of Mughals).

He ordered highly skilled and professional architects to design and build a Red Fort using red sandstone on the west bank of the river Yamuna. It has a museum, beautiful structures like Rang Mahal, Moti Mahal, Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas. The surroundings of the pavilion have been decorated using precious gems, valuable stones, and silver linings. Diwan-i-Khas is beautifully designed and has its walls engraved with the following text “If there is anywhere Paradise on earth, It is this, it is this, and it is this.” A Diwan-i-Aam is also built inside it as a Hall for the public audiences. Another superb structure, the Pearl mosque or Moti Masjid, was built near the Rang Mahal. Shah Jahan was a famous Mughal emperor known as the “prince of builders.” On every Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India hoists a national flag here.

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Red Fort Essay 5 (300 words)

Red Fort or Lal Quila is the national symbol of the country. It is the most beautiful and innovatively designed historical monument in India. There are many historical places all over India; however, it is most glorifying and attractive. It is designed and built very beautifully by highly skilled architects. It is a historical symbol of the country and has become a monument of educational and historical value. Parents generally go there on their children’s vacations to give them some knowledge about the historical place and monument. It has become the most important place for students to visit.

Red Fort is located at the bank of Yamuna River in the center of the city, New Delhi. The famous Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan constructed it in 1648 during the 17 th century. It is built using red stones. It is a place of great historical value and is located near the Salimgarh Fort in Delhi. Other historical places in Delhi near the Red Fort are Qutab Minar, Humayun’s Tomb, etc. My school principal arranged a trip every year for us to visit the Red Fort. We have to submit an assignment over the red fort after our visit. It is a place of attraction for the people of many countries.

It is one of India’s most famous tourist destinations, where a big crowd of people comes every year from many countries. The Prime Minister of India hoists a national Flag here (on the ramparts of the Lahori Gate) every year on the most important Indian occasion of Independence Day, the 15 th of August. UNESCO selected it as one of the World Heritage Sites in 2007.

Red Fort Essay 6 (400 words)

Red Fort is also known as Lal Qila and is located in the center of the city. It is a masterpiece of historical architecture and one of the attractive spots for tourists in many countries. In order to make it as usual and save it as a historical asset of the country, it is maintained from time to time by the Indian government. The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built it in 1648 in the 17 th century at the bank of the Yamuna River. It is situated in New Delhi near the Salimgarh Fort. On the Independence Day of India, the prime minister unfurls the national flag here. Red Fort contains many beautiful structures (like Rang Mahal or Palace of Colours, Mumtaz Mahal, Khas Mahal, hammam, Shah Burj, Diwan-e-Khas, Diwan-i-Khas, Nahar-e-Bishisht (Canal of Paradise), etc.). It is built using red stones and designed by highly skilled and professional architects. On the first floor, there is a War Memorial Museum is housed.

Sheesh Mahal (Sheesh-mirrors and mahal-palace) is situated in the northern and southern sections. There is a well-designed Khas Mahal (Emperor’s Palace) as a special room for private purposes like worship or sleeping. A nice balcony is designed using the white marbles projecting towards the banks of the Yamuna River. There is a well-designed Peacock Throne. The text “if there is a paradise on earth, it is this, it is this, and it is this” is engraved on the walls of it. A Shah Burj is designed in the palace for the emperor’s private conclaves to relax in privacy. A Moti Masjid, also called Pearl mosque, was added to the palace by the emperor Aurangzeb. It contains three domes and looks very elegant. North of the Moti Masjid is a Hayat Baksh, a Mughal garden that the Shahjahan built.

There is a Royal Tower of Shah Burj where lively gatherings and feasts were held. Red Fort of Delhi is considered the greatest of Mughal Palaces and is the heart of Shah Jahan’s empire. Red Fort has become a grand and attractive place for tourists from India and abroad, serving the country for many years. Last year I went to the Red Fort with my parents where I enjoyed it a lot and got lots of knowledge about the fort, including its history.

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Essay On Red Fort In English For School Students

Explore the grandeur and historical significance of India's iconic Red Fort in this compelling Essay on Redfort. Uncover its architectural marvel, cultural importance, and enduring legacy.

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October 31, 2023

essay on red fort

Table of Contents

As the capital of the Mughal dynasty, Delhi was home to many historical monuments, including the Red Fort. The Red Fort is one of those structures that symbolise the Mughal power and dynasty. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648. Due to its red stones, it is known as the Red Fort. An Essay on Red Fort is provided below.

Essay on Red Fort in English

India was under the Mughal dynasty for a significant period, from Akbar to Jahangir. Throughout this time, the country went through changes under various rulers. However, the Mughals held power over India for almost four hundred years. During their reign, they showcased their artistic abilities and built magnificent structures in Delhi and Agra. Among these historical monuments, the Red Fort is prominent, also known as Lal Qila. This fort symbolises Mughal might and is renowned for its architecture and unique features.

Shah Jahan, one of the famous Mughal rulers, commissioned its construction in 1639, and it took nine years to complete. Made of red sandstone and marble, it stands out amongst other monuments. The Red Fort’s location on the banks of the Yamuna River, opposite Chandni Chowk market, adds to its charm. Despite witnessing numerous years passing by, it remains well-preserved and has been recognised as one of the world’s wonders. The massive walls surrounding the fort provide excellent protection and have become an iconic feature. Every year on August 15th, the Indian Prime Minister addresses the nation from this historic structure. Undoubtedly, it is one of India’s most impressive

Essay in Redfort in 200 Words

For around four centuries, from Akbar to Jahangir, India was under the rule of the Mughal dynasty. The Emperors of this dynasty brought about significant changes in the country and left a lasting impact. Among their many magnificent constructions in Delhi and Agra, one stands out – the Red Fort or Lal Qila. This grand fort was constructed by the renowned ruler Shah Jahan in 1648, after almost nine years since its foundation stone was laid in 1639.

The Red Fort is well-known for its unique architecture, which combines red sandstone and marble, as well as its impressive enclosing walls. Originally named ‘Qila-i-Mubarak’, it earned the moniker ‘Red Fort’ due to its striking appearance. Located on the banks of Yamuna river and facing the bustling Chandni Chowk market, this fort remains an iconic landmark even though it has withstood many years. Like the famous Taj Mahal, it is also recognized as one of the wonders of the world. Every year on August 15th, the Prime Minister of India addresses the nation from this historic fortress.

Essay on Redfort in 10 Lines

  • The magnificent Redfort, located in the heart of Delhi, stands as a testament to India’s rich history and architectural brilliance.
  • Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, this imposing fortress showcases a harmonious blend of Persian, Indian, and European influences.
  • The red sandstone walls that surround the complex not only exude grandeur but also symbolize power and resilience.
  • As one steps inside through its regal gates, they are transported back in time to an era characterized by opulence and cultural prowess.
  • The sprawling gardens within evoke tranquility amidst the bustling cityscape while offering breathtaking views of its towering minarets and domes adorned with intricate carvings and calligraphy.
  • From Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience) to Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), each chamber narrates stories of past emperors who once resided within these very walls.
  • A visit to the Redfort is incomplete without witnessing the Light and Sound show that vividly brings history alive after dusk descends upon its majestic premises.
  • Stepping out from this architectural marvel leaves visitors awestruck by its magnificence, forever etching memories of their encounter with India’s glorious past at every corner explored within Redfort’s regal embrace.
  • This majestic fortress, located in Delhi, India, stands as an emblem of Mughal architecture and represents the grandeur and opulence of the bygone era.
  • The essay on Red Fort emphasizes how it served as a symbol of power for various rulers throughout history while narrating its transformation into an important cultural site today.

Essay on Red Fort In 500 Words

In Delhi, there are many historical structures. This essay on Red Fort symbolises the power and majesty of the Mughals. It was built in 1648 by the Emperor Shah Jahan from red stone. 

The Red Fort’s significance

There are many wonders in India, but Red Fort stands out as one of them. The Red Fort has witnessed many centuries and is the treasure of our country’s history. India’s Prime Minister addresses its nation every year on 15th August, our country’s independence day, about its virtues and purpose in life.

This monument encompasses together the walls which have witnessed the Mughal dynasty, imprisoned India during British empowerment, and is now a democracy.

Red Fort’s origins

It is built of Red Sandstone only. It is located in central Delhi, where the Mughal emperors lived for centuries. When the British gained control of India, they looted the Red Fort of a magnificent castle covered with precious jewels.

Before the British shifted Delhi as the capital of India, Red Fort served as the center of national control. The walls of this majestic fort are 30 meters high and have been built of sandstone. Several masons worked tirelessly during all seasons, day and night, to build the Red Fort over nine years.

Red Fort’s architecture

Red Fort’s architecture is amazing and appreciable for its creations from five centuries ago without modern-day methods and technologies. It has a Dewan-e-Am, which is a courtroom for all. In order to hear complaints from the common men, the king held a hearing.

Stream of Paradise, or Nahr-i-Behisht, connects the Red Fort with the Shalimar Fort, built by Islam Shah Suri in 1546 as his fortified palace.

The Fort’s prominent structures

Despite the fact that 66% of the buildings within the Red Fort are either broken or badly damaged, some prominent ones remain:

Mumtaz Mahal – Mumtaz Mahal is one of six palaces built along the banks of Yamuna River and the Stream of Paradise in the women’s quarters of the fort.

Khas Mahal – The palace was used as the king’s private residence. It was divided into three sections: the chamber of telling beads, the sitting room, and the sleeping room.

Rang Mahal -The Rang Mahal, which literally means ‘Palace of Colors’, was built to house the emperor’s mistresses and wives.

Hira Mahal – In 1842, Bahadur Shah II built the Hira Mahal, probably one of the last Mughal constructions before the British invasion. Although only a pavilion, it has an intriguing legend.

Moti Masjid – The Moti Masjid, also known as the Pearl Mosque, was built by Aurangzeb for his personal use.

In the Hammam, there were baths for the emperors. In the eastern apartment, there was a dressing room. In the western apartment, hot water was dispensed.

Essay on Red Fort FAQs

The Red Fort, also known as "Lal Qila" in Hindi, is an iconic historic fort located in Delhi, India. It is renowned for its stunning red sandstone architecture and rich historical significance.

The Red Fort is special for its magnificent Mughal architecture and its historical role as the main residence of emperors during the Mughal dynasty. It's also famous for the annual flag-hoisting ceremony on India's Independence Day.

Two special features of the Red Fort are its impressive red sandstone walls and its well-preserved historical structures, such as the iconic Lahori Gate and the stunning Pearl Mosque (Moti Masjid) within its complex.

The Red Fort's real name is "Lal Qila" in Hindi .

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Essay on Red Fort for Students & Children

April 10, 2022 by Sandeep

Essay on Red Fort: The red sandstone monument in Delhi built in 1648 signifying the power and grandeur of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan is famous worldwide. It has been witness to many historical events in the country. The Prime Minister unfurls the national flag every year on 15th August, our independence day, and delivers the country’s ceremonial speech.

Essay on Red Fort 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Red Fort Essay in English, suitable for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 & 8.

The Red Fort of Delhi, situated on the western bank of the river Yamuna, is one of the must-visit places of Delhi . It is the largest historical structure in Delhi. This incredible monument was established in 1638, by the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan. This fort is often said to be the pinnacle of Mughal creativity. It has been around 380 years, but this monument has still passed the test of time and nature.

History of the Red Fort

When Shah Jahan, the 5th Mughal Emperor, shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi’s Shahjahanabad, he created there, the majestic palace of Red Fort. It is said that “ Rome was not built in a day ”, and neither was the Red Fort. It took 10 years of hard work and patience to build this fort. Its construction work started in around 1638 AD and got completed in 1648 AD.

Ustad Hamil and Ustad Ahmed were the chief architects of the fort. At that time, the name of the fort was given Qila-e-Mubarak, which translates to “Blessed Fort”. Also, this fort was originally white and not red, but it got its present name from the Britishers, who painted it red.

Architecture of Red Fort

The Red Fort, which covers 225 acres of land, is octagonal in shape when viewed from the top. It is surrounded by a 2.5 km long, red-sandstone boundary walls, which gives it the name “Red Fort”. What makes it the perfect example of “ Unity in Diversity ” is its architectural style, which is a mixture of Mughal, Persian, Timurid and Hindu architectural styles.

The whole Red Fort Complex consists of Shah Jahan’s palace and the adjacent Salimgarh Fort, which was built in 1546. There are 2 key chambers in the fort, Diwan-i-‘Am (Hall of Audience) and Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audiences). It was Diwan-i-Am, where the emperor would hear the complaints of his subjects, and it was Diwan-i-Khas, where Shah Jahan hosted his famous “Peacock Throne”, which also consisted the world’s largest diamond “Kohinoor”.

Prominent Structures within the Fort

  • Rang Mahal: It, literally translates as the “Palace of Colours”, and was used to house the emperor’s wives and mistresses.
  • Mumtaz Mahal: This palace, which translates to Jewel Palace, was one of the 6 palaces made facing towards the Yamuna river.
  • Khas Mahal: This palace was used as the emperor’s private residence. It was mainly divided into 3 parts, namely, the chamber of telling beads, sitting room and sleeping chamber.
  • Hira Mahal: This palace was built later on in 1842, and it is believed that Shah Jahan had hidden a diamond in this palace, which is not yet found and is said to be more precious than even the  Kohinoor.
  • Moti Masjid: The name translates to ‘Pearl Mosque’, it was built by Aurangzeb for his personal use.
  • Hammam: These were the imperial baths, used by the emperors and surrounded by floral designs and white marbles.

Mughal palaces are famous for its grand gardens. The garden Hayat-Baksh-Bagh of the Red Fort, makes us feel heaven on earth. The water of Yamuna river was passed through a canal and turned to majestic fountains, known as ‘Nahr-i-Bahisht’ or ‘Stream of Paradise’.

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Full Essay on Red Fort (Lal Quila) of Delhi in English for Students Exams

January 10, 2024 entranciology Full Essays and Articles For All Competitive Exams 0

The Red Fort, also known as “Lal Qila” in Hindi, stands as an iconic testament to India’s rich history and architectural grandeur. Located in the heart of Old Delhi, this magnificent fortress has witnessed centuries of change, reflecting the diverse cultural and historical tapestry of the Indian subcontinent. In this essay, we explore the significance, history, and architectural splendor of the Red Fort.

Historical Significance

Built during the reign of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, the Red Fort holds immense historical significance. Its construction began in 1638, and it served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. The fort became the seat of power for the Mughal Empire and witnessed the grandeur of their rule, marked by opulent ceremonies, administrative activities, and vibrant cultural events.

Architectural Grandeur

The Red Fort is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, blending Persian, Timurid, and Indian styles. Constructed using red sandstone, the fort showcases intricate carvings, delicate marble inlays, and sprawling gardens. The Lahori Gate, named after the city of Lahore, serves as the main entrance and leads to the Chatta Chowk, a bazaar where once jewelers, silk merchants, and other traders showcased their wares.

The Diwan-i-Aam, or the Hall of Public Audience, is an expansive courtyard where the emperor addressed the general public. Its impressive facade is adorned with arches and decorative motifs. The Diwan-i-Khas, or the Hall of Private Audience, features a stunning white marble throne platform where the emperor received important dignitaries.

Notable Structures

The Rang Mahal, or the Palace of Colors, served as the imperial harem. Its interiors were adorned with vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and reflective glass to create a mesmerizing atmosphere for the emperor’s queens.

Mumtaz Mahal

Named after Shah Jahan’s beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, this structure was used as a residence for the empress and the other ladies of the court.

Moti Masjid

The Moti Masjid, or Pearl Mosque, is a pristine white marble mosque within the fort complex. Its elegant design reflects the Islamic architectural style and provides a serene place for prayer.

Independence Day Celebrations

The Red Fort holds a special place in modern Indian history as the site where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and delivers the Independence Day address on August 15th each year. This tradition symbolizes the resilience, freedom, and unity of the Indian nation.

Preserving Heritage

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Red Fort is a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. Efforts are continually made to preserve and restore this architectural marvel, ensuring that future generations can marvel at its beauty and appreciate the historical significance it holds.

The Red Fort stands not only as a physical marvel but also as a symbol of India’s vibrant past and its journey towards independence. Its architectural splendor, historical importance, and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in the grandeur of India’s rich heritage. The Red Fort is a living testament to the convergence of history, culture, and architectural brilliance, inviting visitors to step back in time and witness the glory of the Mughal era.

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Essay on Red Fort | Essays for Class 7 PDF Download

Essay on Red Fort | Essays for Class 7

The Shah Burj and the War Museum are other attractions for tourists. At the entrance of the fort, is located the famous Meena Bazaar. One can buy various decorative items and artifacts from here. Earlier, from the fort, one used to get a beautiful view of the River Yamuna. Now since the River Yamuna has changed its course, one can’t have its view from the fort. 0n Independence Day, every year, the prime minister of India unfurls the national flag and addresses the nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort.

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Essay on Red Fort in 100, 200, and 500 Words

class 7 red fort essay in english

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  • Jan 17, 2024

Essay on Red Fort

Essay on Red Fort: The Red Fort is one of the most famous historical monuments and tourist attractions in India. Made up of red stones, the fort was constructed in 1526 AD by Shah Jahan . The monument is a fusion of Mughal, Persian, Hindu, and Timurid architecture. This 75-foot-high structure is made of entertainment halls, geometrical gardens, palaces, indoor canals and baths, balconies, and a mosque. 

Since its construction, Red Fort has been associated with power. From the throne of the Mughal Empire to the military base of the British Empire, the monument has witnessed many chapters of history. The significance of Red Fort was elated when the first Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru declared the independence of India from this historical monument. 

Also Read: Revisit the Landmarks of Indian Independence Struggle!

Table of Contents

  • 1 Essay on Red Fort in 100 words
  • 2 Essay on Red Fort in 200 words
  • 3 Essay on Red Fort in 300 words

Essay on Red Fort in 100 words

The Red Fort, or Lal Qila, which is located in Old Delhi, is one of the most cherished monuments in India. It was the throne of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and his successors. 

The wall of the building, which is the centre of attraction for many people, is made up of red sandstone. The interior rooms of the building are built in a row of pavilions connected by a canal called Nahr-i-Behisht, also called the Stream of Paradise. The monument is praised for its unique structure, which reflects Islamic, Hindu, Persian, and Timurid architectural plans. 

Red Fort is thus a beautiful piece that represents the innovative ideas of architects of the Mughal period.

Also Read: Speech on Tourism in India for School Students

Source: Narendra Modi’s Twitter Account

Essay on Red Fort in 200 words

Red Fort was chosen as one of the World Heritage Sites of UNESCO in 2007. The historical monument is a beautiful structure reflecting architectural marvels, which still amazes every visitor.

The interior of the building is mainly divided into four parts, which are: the Diwan-i-Am, which means the Hall of Audience; the Diwan-i-Khass, popularly known as the ´Hall of Private Audience’; the Tasbih-Khana, also called the ´Chamber for beads for private prayers; and the Hammam, or ´The Bath.´ The lower part of the corridors connected to the bath has beautiful floral decorations of Parchin kari, and the upper part is painted golden in colour.

The Hammam, or bath, was not ordinary. It was divided into three main rooms with beautiful, stoned corridors. Moreover, a sacred chamber called Tasbih-Khana was built especially for offering prayers by counting the beads. 

Thus, the variety of structures in Red Fort makes it an ideal heritage site. 

Also Read: Happy Independence Day 2023

Essay on Red Fort in 300 words

The Red Fort is a historical monument in India. Apart from its beautiful construction, the fort has importance in the history of independence. Have you ever wondered why the Prime Minister of India addresses the nation from the magnificent red-coloured stone building?

The rebellion history of India started in the year 1857, which is often called the Indian Rebellion of 1857 or the Sepoy Mutiny. The reasons that led to the First War of Independence by the sepoys were based on several reasons, such as political dissatisfaction among the Indian soldiers and racism or racial discrimination among Indians. Among the reasons, the main cause was believed to be the introduction of new rifle cartridges that were greased with cow and pig fat. As the sepoys had to bite the cartilage before loading it into the rifle, this hurt the religious factors of Hindu and Muslim soldiers in the British Army.

It was on May 10, 1857, when the revolt started in Meerut and quickly spread to Delhi. Bahadur Shah II also participated and became the leader of the rebellion. The rebels, who were sepoys and civilians, on the issue of a proclamation by their reluctant leader for unity against the British, marched towards the Red Fort and turned the building into a centre of resistance during the rebellion.

Unfortunately, the British recaptured Delhi in September 1857. Out of revenge, the Britishers destroyed three-fourths of Red Fort and Delhi. Not only was the building destroyed, but it was also looted, stripped of valuables, and disfigured. The motive behind all this destruction was to showcase the dominance of the British and British Raj towards the people of India afterwards. 

All these ghastly acts of the Britishers filled the Indians with rage, which was later followed by many movements and violent revolts against the rule of the British government. Over the years, Red Fort, which once stood as a belief in India’s rich history, was restored, and on August 15, 1947, when Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag on Red Fort to shatter the symbol of imperial dominance.

Also Read: My Experiments With Truth: Autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi

Ans. The main feature that makes Red Fort unique is the architecture. The building is divided into four parts: The Diwan-i-Am which means the Hall of Audience, The Diwan-i-Khass, popularly known as the ´Hall of Private Audience´, The Tasbih-Khana also called the ´Chamber for beads for private prayers), and The Hammam or ´The Bath.´

Ans. 1. Red For is a white colour building built with red stones.  2. The real name of Red Fort is Qila-e-Mubarak. 3. It took 10 years to build the Red Fort. 4. The shape of the Red Fort is Octagonal. 

Ans. The old name of Red Fort is Qila-i-Mubārak, which means The Blessed Fort. 

Ans. Red Fort is famous for its unique architecture and the beginning of the Revolt of Independence, in 1857. 

Ans. Red Fort was designed by famous architect Ustad Ahmad Lahori and its construction was commissioned by Emperor Shah Jahan. 

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Short Essay: Red Fort

A couple of short essay examples about the Red Fort.

Table of Contents

Red Fort Essay Example 1

The Red Fort is a magnificent historical fort located in Delhi, India. It was built in the mid-17th century and served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years. The Red Fort is a splendid example of Mughal architecture and is known for its impressive red sandstone walls and intricate carvings. Today, the fort is a popular tourist destination and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. In this essay, we will explore the history, architecture, and significance of the Red Fort in detail.

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, was constructed by the fifth Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, in 1639. The fort served as the primary residence of the Mughal emperors for almost two centuries. The architecture of the Red Fort is a blend of Persian, Indian, and European styles. The fort is surrounded by massive red sandstone walls that are 33 meters high. The walls are decorated with intricate carvings and designs, including floral patterns, calligraphy, and geometrical shapes. The fort covers an area of 254.67 acres and has several buildings inside, including the Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, and the Rang Mahal.

The Diwan-i-Aam, also known as the Hall of Public Audience, was used by the Mughal emperors to meet their subjects and hear their grievances. The Diwan-i-Khas, or the Hall of Private Audience, was used for private meetings and discussions. The Rang Mahal, or the Palace of Colors, was the residence of the emperor’s wives and mistresses. The fort also has several gardens, including the Hayat Baksh Bagh and the Mehtab Bagh.

The Red Fort played a significant role in Indian history. It was the site of many important events, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which marked the end of the Mughal dynasty. The fort was also the site of the first Indian Independence Day celebrations on August 15, 1947, when India gained its independence from British rule. The fort has witnessed many significant historical moments and remains an important symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage.

Today, the Red Fort is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors every year. The fort is open to the public and offers a glimpse into India’s rich history and culture. The fort is also recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is protected under international law. The Indian government has taken several measures to preserve and protect the fort, including extensive restoration work and the implementation of strict conservation guidelines.

In conclusion, the Red Fort is a magnificent historical landmark that holds immense significance for India. The fort’s stunning architecture, rich history, and cultural importance make it a must-visit destination for tourists. The fort serves as a reminder of India’s glorious past and represents the country’s rich cultural heritage. The Red Fort is a testament to the incredible craftsmanship and architectural genius of the Mughal era and continues to inspire awe and admiration among visitors from around the world. As such, it is truly a national treasure and should be cherished and preserved for future generations to come.

Red Fort Essay Example 2

The Red Fort, located in Old Delhi, India, is a historical fortress that has stood the test of time. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century and served as the residence of the Mughal emperors for several generations. The Red Fort is a popular tourist attraction and is known for its impressive architecture and historical significance. In this essay, we will explore the history and significance of the Red Fort in three .

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila in Hindi, is a massive fortification made of red sandstone. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century as a palace for his capital Shahjahanabad (now Old Delhi). The fort is a testament to the Mughal architectural style and is a fine example of their grandeur and opulence. The fort is surrounded by walls that are over 2 kilometers in length and have several gates. It is said that the walls of the fort are so thick that they can withstand a cannonball attack.

The Red Fort served as the residence of the Mughal emperors for several generations. The fort was used for important ceremonies and events, such as the coronation of the Mughal emperors. It was also the site where the last Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar, gave his final speech before he was exiled by the British in 1857. The fort was also the center of the Mughal empire and was the place where important decisions were made.

Today, the Red Fort is a popular tourist attraction and is known for its impressive architecture and historical significance. The fort has several buildings and structures that are open to the public, including the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), and the Rang Mahal (Palace of Colors). The fort also has several museums that showcase the history and culture of India. The fort attracts millions of tourists every year and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of India.

The Red Fort, located in Old Delhi, India, is a historical fortress that has stood the test of time. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century and served as the residence of the Mughal emperors for several generations. The Red Fort is a popular tourist attraction and is known for its impressive architecture and historical significance. The fort is a testament to the grandeur and opulence of the Mughal empire and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and culture of India.

Red Fort Essay Example 3

The Red Fort is a historic fort located in Old Delhi, India. Built in the 17th century by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, the fort has become a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. It is a magnificent structure made of red sandstone and features impressive architectural details such as domes, minarets, and ornate decorations. The Red Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction, known for its historical significance and cultural value. In this essay, we will explore the history and significance of the Red Fort in detail.

The Red Fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century. The construction started in 1638 and was completed in 1648. The fort was built as the palace for the emperor’s new capital, Shahjahanabad, which is now known as Old Delhi. The fort was named the Red Fort due to its red sandstone walls. The fort is spread over an area of 254.67 acres and is surrounded by walls that are 33 meters high. The fort has two main gates, the Lahore Gate and the Delhi Gate. The Lahore Gate is the main entrance to the fort and is located on the west side of the fort. The Delhi Gate is located on the south side of the fort.

The Red Fort is renowned for its impressive architectural details. The fort has a number of buildings, including the Diwan-i-Aam, the Diwan-i-Khas, the Rang Mahal, the Khas Mahal, and the Mumtaz Mahal. The Diwan-i-Aam is the Hall of Public Audience, where the emperor used to meet with the public. The Diwan-i-Khas is the Hall of Private Audience, where the emperor used to meet with important dignitaries. The Rang Mahal is the Palace of Colors, which was used by the emperor’s wives and concubines. The Khas Mahal is the Private Palace, where the emperor used to live with his family. The Mumtaz Mahal is the Palace of Jewels, which was used to store the emperor’s treasure.

The Red Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction. The fort is known for its historical significance and cultural value. The fort has been the site of many important events in Indian history, including the Indian Rebellion of 1857, where the last Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was tried and exiled to Rangoon by the British. The fort is also the site of India’s Independence Day celebrations, where the Prime Minister of India hoists the national flag and delivers a speech from the ramparts of the fort. The fort attracts millions of tourists every year, who come to see the impressive architecture and learn about India’s rich cultural heritage.

In conclusion, the Red Fort is a magnificent structure that has become a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage. Built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century, the fort features impressive architectural details such as domes, minarets, and ornate decorations. The fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction, known for its historical significance and cultural value. It has been the site of many important events in Indian history, and it continues to attract millions of tourists every year.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

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class 7 red fort essay in english

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class 7 red fort essay in english

Essay on Red Fort | Red Fort Essay for Students and Children in English

Essay on Red Fort: Built in 1648, the Red Fort is a symbol of the might of the Mughal Empire. It showcases their power and majesty. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it is called Red Fort because it has been made with red sandstone. It is a well-known monument and famous all over the world.

The Red Fort is located on the west bank of the River Yamuna. Right in front of it are Chandni Chowk and the Jama Masjid. A fort similar to the Red Fort exists in Agra. It is called the Agra Fort and was made by Emperor Akbar.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Short Essay on Red Fort 200 Words for Kids and Students in English

Below we have given a short essay on Red Fort is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

The Red Fort has many beautiful buildings. The king used to meet the public in the Diwan-i-am which is a beautiful decorated chamber. The king used to hold important meetings in the Diwan-i-khas. It was in this chamber that the famous Peacock Throne stood. It was stolen by Nadir Shah, who took it away to Iran.

Beyond this chamber lie the private quarters. All entertainment programmes used to take place in the Rang Mahal, which is one major attraction. The Moti Mahal, or the Pearl Mosque is located next to it.

Essay on Red Fort

The Shah Burj and the War Museum are other attractions for tourists. At the entrance of the fort, is located the famous Meena Bazaar. One can buy various decorative items and artifacts from here. Earlier, from the fort, one used to get a beautiful view of the River Yamuna. Now since the River Yamuna has changed its course, one can’t have its view from the fort.

0n Independence Day, every year, the prime minister of India unfurls the national flag and addresses the nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort.

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Essay On Red Fort – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Kids

Shraddha Mishra

Essay writing is a vital part of the school curriculum. Writing an essay in English enhances problem-solving and critical-thinking skills as it involves correct sentence construction and sequence of thoughts throughout the entire length of the essay. It allows students to learn the language better, analyse a subject and express their ideas with clarity which leads to the overall cognitive and personality development of a child. An essay on the Red Fort in English teaches kids about its glorious history, majestic architecture and political and cultural significance as a part of the country’s heritage. Thus, this essay on Red Fort for classes 1, 2 & 3 can help a child to develop an interest in the power of the Mughal Empire that shaped the political history of our country.

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On The Red Fort For Lower Primary Classes

Certain pointers can transform an essay from good to great. Here are some tips to remember while writing an essay on the Red Fort for lower primary classes:

  • Get relevant and accurate information on the topic.
  • An essay should be divided into an introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Avoid any spelling, punctuation, and grammatical errors.

5 Lines On The Red Fort For Children

Essay writing can be a fun and enjoyable experience for a student. Here are five lines about the Red Fort that can surely pique a child’s interest:

  • Red Fort is one of the most beautiful historical monuments of India.
  • Red Fort, or ‘Lal Qila’, was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
  • It is made of red sandstones and was earlier coated with precious jewels.
  • Every year the national flag is hoisted on its top on Independence Day.
  • The Government of India is the rightful owner of the Red Fort in the present times.

10 Lines On The Red Fort For Kids

An essay for classes 1 and 2 tests a student’s creative ability and writing prowess. Here are a few lines on the Red Fort that would surely enlighten them about the popular monument:

  • Since the Red Fort was the residence of royal families, it was referred to as ‘Qila-i- Mubarak.’
  • The Red Fort is considered one of the most significant monuments of India, built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
  • It showcases a splendid display of architecture made of marble works and red sandstones.
  • The construction for the Lal Quila started in 1638.
  • The Red Fort is a famous tourist place in India.
  • Ustad Ahmad Lahori designed this magnificent fort.
  • The Red Fort is located in Old Delhi on the banks of River Yamuna.
  • There is a large park surrounding the Red Fort.
  • Thousands of tourists visit the Red Fort every year.
  • In 1747, Nadir Shah invaded the fort to loot its jewels and artwork.

A Paragraph On The Red Fort For Children

An essay on historic monuments helps a child to appreciate our past. Here is a short paragraph on Red Fort:

A historical monument like the Red Fort is a treasure for a nation and a symbol of pride. Built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, this symbol of national heritage is made up of red sandstone. The Indian prime minister hoists the national flag on the Red Fort and delivers the ceremonial speech on Independence Day every year. It took almost eight years for skilled masons of its time to complete its construction. This world-famous landmark structure consists of a large museum, Diwan-i-Aam for public audiences and Diwan-e-Khas for conducting private meetings.

Short Essay On The Red Fort In English For Kids

An essay for classes 1, 2 and 3 needs to have simple words, clarity of thought, and expression. Here is a short essay on the Red Fort in English for kids that would showcase India’s rich tradition and diverse cultural splendour:

Red Fort, or ‘ Lal Qila’ in Hindi, is one of the most beautiful monuments in the world, built by Emperor Shah Jahan. The aesthetic beauty of Red Fort represents the beautiful mix of Persian, Hindi, and Timurid architectural styles that shows the height of Mughal creativity. It took almost eight years and a few months to build the fort. The architecture of the Red Fort was done by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, the Indo-Islamic architect. Shah Jahan’s rule from 1627-1658 is considered the golden age of Mughal architecture and fine arts. The Sheesh Mahal can be found in the Red Fort’s northern and southern regions. UNESCO named this monument one of the famous World Heritage Sites in 2007. Our Prime Minister hoists the Indian National Flag on the Red Fort every year on August 15, Independence Day, making it one of the leading centres of political achievements and cultural heritage.

Long Essay On The Red Fort For Children

Irrespective of the language or type of essay, formal or informal, essay writing skill needs to be cultivated from early childhood. Given here is an essay for class 3 that conveys the historical significance of the Red Fort:

Located at the centre of New Delhi, on the banks of River Yamuna, the Red Fort is also known as the Hindustani Lal Qila . Originally known as the Blessed Fort, meaning Quila-i-Mubarak , the Red Fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. It has a large museum, a Diwan-e-Aam for receiving the public, and a Diwan-e-Khas for meeting purposes. The emperor commissioned skilled architects of his time to build this fort that enhanced the country’s glory around the globe. It took around nine years to complete making this fort. The Red Fort was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri. The construction of this famous fort started in the auspicious month of Muharram in 1638 and finished in 1648. Lahore Darwaza is the main gate in the Red Fort. The rectangular dimension of the fort is 900m x 500m, while the ramparts of the fort measure 34m in height and has a moat surrounding them. The fort’s artwork showcases a fusion of Persian, European, and Indian art. The three-storied structures of the Red Fort are surrounded by the octagonal towers that form two of five gateways known as the Gate of Delhi and the Lahori Gate. There are two figures of giant elephants that are guarding the gates of Delhi. The Lahori Gate is the fort’s main entrance, leading to various shops selling multiple decorative items and artefacts. The Shah Burj and the War Museum are other attractions of this magnificent fort. Every year, our Prime Minister unfurls the national flag and addresses the nation from the ramparts of the Red Fort on Independence Day. Monday is an official holiday for this fort. The Red Fort is one of the several wonders of India and has a treasured history that we’re very proud of.

History Of The Red Fort

In 1638, Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, moved the capital of his empire from Agra to Delhi. The Red Fort Complex was initially built as the palace fort of Shahjahanabad. Building this massive walled fort with red sandstone walls took around a decade. The Red Fort was the seat of the Mughal Empire for many years till the Britishers conquered it. In 1837, the last Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar’s coronation occurred here.

What Is The Significance Of The Red Fort?

Historical monuments play a significant role in analysing the culture and architecture of ancient India. The importance of the Red Fort lies in the fact that it not only tells a lot about the historical background of the country but represents the symbol of the nation’s pride and glory.

Architectural Features Of The Red Fort

The magnificent architecture of the Red Fort makes it a well-known monument worldwide. Here are some specific architectural features that can be noted.

  • Shape – This octagonal-shaped fort is octagonal and covers an area of around 225 acres of land.
  •  Style – Its unique architectural style represents a mix of Mughal, Persian, Timurid, and Hindu architecture.
  •  Segments – The fort consists of the palace and the adjacent Salimgarh Fort. Diwan-i-‘Am and Diwan-i-Khas are the two chambers of the fort.

Some Prominent Structures Within The Red Fort

  • Rang Mahal – The emperor’s wives and mistresses resided here. It is divided into six apartments. Tiny beautiful pieces of glass are embedded in the walls and ceilings of this apartment.
  • Mumtaz Mahal – It is located in the southern part of the fort and currently houses the Archaeological museum.
  • Khas Mahal – This private residence was mainly divided into the chamber of telling beads, sitting room, and sleeping chamber.
  • Hira Mahal – This palace houses a priceless diamond that was supposed to have been hidden by Shah Jahan and is yet to be discovered.
  • Moti Masjid – This palace was built and personally used by Aurangzeb.
  • Hammam – The emperors used these imperial baths. It has three apartments, one used as a dressing room.

What Will Your Child Learn From The Essay On The Red Fort?

An essay on Red Fort teaches about our past. It showcases the cultural importance of Delhi and the monument’s architectural beauty, which helps cultivate a spirit of patriotism in a child.

1. What Is Red Fort Also Known As?

The Red Fort is also known as the ‘ Lal Qila .’

2. Why Is Red Fort Red In Colour?

Due to the red sandstone structures, the Red Fort is in red in colour.

The composition on Red Fort will help kids explore the significance of such historical monuments. This way, they will learn about some important historical aspects of India.

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Essay on Red Fort

Students are often asked to write an essay on Red Fort in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Red Fort

Introduction.

Red Fort, a historic monument in Delhi, India, stands as a symbol of India’s rich history. Built by Shah Jahan in 1648, it showcases Mughal architecture.

Architectural Significance

The fort is made of red sandstone, giving it its name. It houses several significant structures like Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, and Rang Mahal.

Historical Importance

Red Fort was the political hub of the Mughals. Today, it hosts the Indian Prime Minister’s Independence Day speech.

Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a symbol of India’s heritage, reflecting its past and present.

Also check:

  • 10 Lines on Red Fort

250 Words Essay on Red Fort

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a historic fort in India’s capital, Delhi. Constructed in 1638 by the fifth Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as the palace of his fortified capital Shahjahanabad, it remains an emblem of India’s heritage.

Architectural Grandeur

The Red Fort’s architecture is a testament to the Mughal era’s aesthetic sensibilities. With its red sandstone walls extending up to 2 kilometers, the fort encapsulates an intricate blend of Persian, Timurid, and Hindu traditions. The fort’s major structures, like Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, and the Pearl Mosque, each narrate a tale of Mughal opulence.

Historical Significance

The Red Fort has borne witness to numerous historical events, from the Mughal era to the British colonial period, and even the post-independence era of India. It was from the ramparts of the Red Fort that the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, unfurled the Indian national flag on August 15, 1947.

Cultural Importance

Today, the Red Fort has transcended its historical role to become a cultural symbol. Every year on India’s Independence Day, the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the main gate of the fort and delivers a nationally broadcast speech. This tradition has turned the fort into a symbol of national unity.

The Red Fort stands as a timeless monument, a testament to India’s rich past and progressive future. It serves as a symbol of architectural grandeur, historical significance, and cultural unity, reminding us of the nation’s journey through time. Its enduring presence in the heart of Delhi continues to captivate locals and tourists alike, making it a must-visit landmark for anyone interested in exploring India’s multifaceted heritage.

500 Words Essay on Red Fort

The Red Fort, a historical monument located in the heart of Delhi, India, stands as a testament to the architectural grandeur of the Mughal era. This magnificent fort, constructed by the fifth Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, in 1638, is a symbol of India’s rich history and heritage.

Architectural Brilliance

The Red Fort, named for its massive enclosing walls of red sandstone, covers an area of about 254.67 acres. The fort’s layout reflects a fusion of Persian, Timurid, and Hindu traditions, embodying the peak of Mughal architectural innovation. The fort’s main structures include the Lahori Gate, the Delhi Gate, the Water Gate, the Chatta Chowk, and the Naubat Khana.

The Lahori Gate, the main entrance, leads to a long covered bazaar, the Chatta Chowk. Following this, the Naubat Khana or Drum House, where musicians played for the emperor, marks the entry to the main palace area. The Diwan-i-Aam (hall of public audience) and Diwan-i-Khas (hall of private audience) are noteworthy for their ornate architectural details.

The Red Fort has been a symbol of power and political focal point throughout its history. It was the residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years until 1857. Post-independence, the Indian government uses the fort as a site for the Prime Minister’s annual Independence Day speech. This continuous usage underscores its enduring significance in the country’s socio-political landscape.

Cultural Value

The Red Fort is not just an architectural marvel but also a cultural hub. The fort houses several museums, including the Indian War Memorial Museum and the Archaeological Museum, providing a glimpse into India’s diverse cultural and historical tapestry. The evening sound and light show is a popular attraction, narrating the Mughal history associated with the fort.

Preservation Efforts

Recognizing its historical and cultural importance, UNESCO declared the Red Fort a World Heritage Site in 2007. However, the fort has suffered damage due to natural aging, pollution, and human neglect. Preservation efforts have been undertaken by the Archaeological Survey of India to restore the fort’s original grandeur. These include structural repairs, chemical cleaning, and the development of a comprehensive site management plan.

The Red Fort, with its architectural splendor and historical significance, offers a window into India’s past. It stands as a symbol of the country’s resilience and cultural diversity. Despite the challenges it faces, the fort remains a living testament to India’s rich heritage, a beacon for preservation efforts, and a source of national pride. Its enduring relevance underscores the need for continued efforts to ensure its preservation for future generations. The fort’s story, etched in its red sandstone walls, continues to inspire and educate, embodying India’s historical journey and its stride towards the future.

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class 7 red fort essay in english

Red Fort Essay for Kids

Red Fort Essay for Kids

The Red Fort is a symbol of India’s rich history and culture. Built in 1638 by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, this 17th-century monument was the hub for both cultural and political activities of the emperor and his family for nearly one and a half centuries. Today, the fort is a popular tourist destination, and kids love learning about its fascinating past. Considering its historical and cultural significance, it has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Hence, engage the little ones in learning more about this historical monument by reading BYJU’S Red Fort essay .

Table of Contents

History of the red fort, the architecture, significance of the red fort, frequently asked questions.

The Red Fort, also known as Lal Qila, is a fort complex located in the Old City of Delhi, India. It is a large fort made of red sandstone, and it has many chambers and courtyards. The Red Fort reflects the long and rich history of the Mughal Empire. Shah Jahan built the fort as a symbol of his power and wealth. For nearly 150 years, it served as the primary residence of the Mughal emperors and their families. In 1857, during the Indian Rebellion (Indian Mutiny or Sepoy Mutiny), the fort was besieged by British forces and eventually fell to their control. Since then, it has been used as a military barracks, a storage facility, and a prison.

The name ‘Red Fort’ comes from the red sandstone that was used to build the fort. The Red Fort is a large complex that covers over 254.67 acres. The walls of the fort are over two metres thick and 18 to 20 metres high. The fort has two main gates, Delhi Gate and Lahori Gate, each decorated with intricate carvings. Inside the fort, there are many gardens, courtyards, and buildings. The most famous buildings inside the Red Fort are the Pearl Mosque (Moti Masjid), built entirely with white marble between 1659-1660, and Rang Mahal and Diwan-i-Khas.

The Red Fort is one of the most iconic landmarks in India. It was also the site of many important events in Indian history. The Red Fort essay for kids is an excellent way to keep them engaged in learning about incredible India .

The Red Fort was once a magnificent Mughal palace. However, it fell into disrepair after the last great Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707, and in 1747, it was invaded by Nadir Shah. The British later used the fort as a military barracks during their rule in India. In 1947, after India gained independence from British rule , the Red Fort was handed over to the Indian government, and since then, the fort has hosted Independence Day celebrations. It is now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Red Fort essay is an excellent way to help young children understand India’s heritage. For more kids learning activities, visit BYJU’S website

When did the Mughals stay in Red Fort?

Mughals stayed in Red Fort from 1638 to 1771.

Why should kids read BYJU’S Red Fort essay?

Kids should read BYJU’S Red Fort essay because they get an opportunity to learn more about India’s rich history and culture. Moreover, they learn and understand the architectural marvels of ancient and medieval India.

class 7 red fort essay in english

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English Essay/Paragraph/Speech on Monument “Red Fort” Full Length Essay for Kids and Students.

The Red Fort, famous as Lal Quila, was built by Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor. The construction of the Red Fort took almost a decade and was completed in 1648. From then onwards, the fort became the hub of the Mughal Administration in India.

The entrance of the Red Fort is popularly known as Lahore Gate. The gate has been the center of many historical speeches and demonstrations. Apart from this, India’s Independence Day is celebrated here, every year in a splendid and pompous manner.

Inside the fort are the Chatta Chowk, Naubat Khana, Diwan-e-Aam, Diwan-e-Khas and Moti Masjid. The Chatta Chowk is a covered street, where royal house ladies used to come for shopping of pieces of jewellery and other articles. In the center of the Diwan-e-Khas is a marble pedestal on which stood the glittering Peacock Throne of Shah Jahan.

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Smart English Notes

Red Fort of Agra Essay for Students and Children

Red fort of agra.

The Red Fort of Agra is most likely to be described as a walled palatial city which comprised of spawning lawns, big courtrooms, a jail, refuge for the military and castle. It had dual purposes as a military strategic place and Royal residence for the King’s family. It was built exactly 2.5 kilometers away from the Taj Mahal.

The Red Fort of Agra the  a very interesting history as it has seen almost six centuries and witnessed the changing times from filled courtrooms to now-empty tourist spot. This Fort was built in 1654 by Akbar after his succession to the throne. Agra was an important strategic spot for the Mughal Empire apart from Delhi. Since the time Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi at the war of Panipat in 1526, Agra was abandoned yet important for the Mughal sultanates. Akbar, therefore, decided to redesign it and make it his capital. He arrived at Agra in 1558 and used Red Sandstones to build this entire Red Fort.

It is said that Red Fort was built by 1,444,000 masons maybe more. It took around 15 years to get completed. After Akbar, who built this Red Fort it was passed on to his son, Jahangir and then to Shah Jahan who made a replica of this Place in New Delhi, as well.

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But as we say, this Fort has witnessed some ghastly sins. In order to sit on the throne, Aurangzeb held his own father as a captive in his own Fort. He was always mourning the death of his beloved wife Mumtaz, therefore he was held in a Marble balcony in a tower named Musamman Burj which gave a direct view of the Taj Mahal.

It is laid out in the typical Islamic and Mughal design, that is, the Karmuka Style. It is rectangular designed on three of its side but gives a curvy look on its fourth side to follow the curve of the Yamuna river. The Fort has two moats; one is known as Wet Moat and contains crocodiles in it. The other is known as dry and hasflesh-eatingg tigers roaming freely in it. The other two sides of the Fort have high red sandstone walls such that, the inner wall is 40 meters high and outer is 70 meters high. It has three entry gates to step inside the fort, that is, Delhi Gate, Amar Singh Gate and the Lahore gate.

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class 7 red fort essay in english

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10 Lines on Red Fort

Red Fort is the most amazing piece of Mughal architecture and is a famous tourist destination in India. The place which has been declared as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 2007 attracts millions of tourists every year. Red Fort is located at the bank of river Yamuna in New Delhi. Red Fort which has been the centre of many political events in the history of India is one of the famous architectural masterpieces like Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, Jama Masjid and Jantar Mantar in India.

Ten Lines on Red Fort in English

Here we have provided 10 lines, 5 lines, 20 lines, few lines and sentences on Red Fort for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. These lines are easy to read and learn for the students. Also they can use them in creative writings, paragraph writings, essay writing, speech narration, etc competitions in the school.

1) Red Fort was built by Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan in New Delhi, India in the year 1648.

2) Red Fort is one of the famous historical monuments in India.

3) Red Fort is popularly known as Lal Quila in Hindi.

4) The walls of Red Fort are built using 30-metre high red sandstones and marbles.

5) Red Fort has a total length of around 912 metres and a total breadth of 510 metres approx.

6) Red Fort is located at the bank of Yamuna River in New Delhi, India.

7) Red Fort has been listed to the UNESCO’s World heritage site.

8) Red fort has a museum, Rang Mahal, Diwan-e-Khas and other beautiful structures within it. 

9) Red Fort has been the glory of India for many years because of its skilled architectures.

10) Prime Minister of India hoists national flag at the red fort every year on Independence Day.

10 Lines and Sentences on Red Fort

1) Red fort is one of the attractive destinations for tourists around the globe.

2) Red fort is built during Mughal era after a lot of planning by the skilled professionals setting an example of an architectural masterpiece.

3) The roofs and walls of structures within Red Fort like Diwan-e-am and khas are built using gems, stones and decorative silver linings.

4) Red Fort opens every day of the week from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm, except on Mondays.

5) The best time to visit Red Fort is from October to February as the weather in Delhi remains cool and pleasant during these months.

6) The light and sound show is being organized at Red Fort daily except Monday for tourists, post 6 pm in the evening.

7) Millions Of students and researchers visit Red fort because of its architectural and historical significance in India.

8) The Red Fort is surrounded by famous historical monuments like Qutub Minar and Humayun’s Tomb and India Gate.

9) It took almost around 10 years to build Red Fort. The construction started in 1638 and got over in 1648.

10) Government from time to time allocate budget for preserving the historical asset of India, Red Fort.

10 Lines on Red Fort

5 Lines on Red Fort

1) Red Fort is a historic building in Delhi.

2) It is also known as Lal Quila.        

3) It is among the UNESCO heritage site.

4) Shah Jahan constructed the Red Fort.

5) People around the world come to see Red Fort.

20 Lines on Red Fort

1) The architecture of famous Red-Fort was created by Ustad Ahmad Lahori.

2) The Red-Fort in New-Delhi is a historic monument and a huge centre of attraction for tourists.

3) The Red-Fort took almost 10 years to be completed.

4) The Prime-Minister of India unfurls the Indian Flag from Red-Fort every year on Independence Day.

5) There are three gates available to enter the Red-Fort.

6) The famous Kohinoor diamond was a part of the throne of the kind located in Diwan-e-khas.

7) The Red-Fort is built in octagonal shape.

8) After acquiring Red-Fort, the British Government sold its many important and valuable gems and other objects.

9) The Rang Mahal is a very beautiful part of Red-Fort which was specially made for emperor’s wives, mistresses and maids.

10) The main entrance of Majestic Red-Fort is ‘Lahori Gate’.

11) Red-Fort is also called ‘Lal-Qila’ in Hindi because of its red walls made up of sand-stones.

12) The construction of Red-Fort was started by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan in 1638 and finalized in 1648.

13) The Red-Fort lies along the bank of river ‘Yamuna’.

14) The Red-Fort was originally white and red in colour and was painted red by the British Government.

15) It covers an area of about 254 acres which is surrounded by the boundary of approx 2.4 km.

16) The Red-Fort has two major parts called ‘Diwan-e-Aam’ and ‘Diwan-e-Khas’.

17) The protective boundary walls of the Red-Fort are about 75 feet high.

18) Being the residence of many Mughal Emperors, the Red-Fort was also called the ‘Blessed Fort’ or ‘Qila-e-Mubarak’.

19) Rs. 500 note of Indian Currency depicts a beautiful image of Red-Fort.

20) The famous Red-Fort is one in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites since 2007.

Red Fort is a historically very significant monument. Tourists especially students and researchers from all around the world visit this place in large numbers to learn the significance of beautiful monument in Indian history.

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  1. Essay on Red Fort for Students and Children

    500+ Words Essay on Red Fort. There are many historical structures in Delhi. Red Fort is one of them. It is renowned all over the world. It is a sign of Mughal power and majesty. The Emperor Shah Jahan built Red fort in 1648. It is built of red stone. It is located on the west bank of the river Yamuna opposite the famous Chandni Chowk market.

  2. Paragraph on Red Fort

    Paragraph on Red Fort in 100 Words. The Red Fort is located in Delhi, opposite the Chandni Chowk market. It was built by the famous Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1648. It is one of the historical structures of Delhi, which is mainly known for its architecture. Due to the use of red sandstone and marble, it is known as Red Fort.

  3. Essay on Red Fort for Students in English

    Long Essay on Red Fort in English for Students. Red Fort was designed by the architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri and Ustad Hamid and served as a residence for Mughal emperors for 200 years, until 1857. Built alongside the Yamuna river in a perimeter of 2.41 km, its construction began in the sacred month of Muharram, on May 13, 1638, and was completed ...

  4. Red Fort Essay for Students and Children in English

    Essay on Red Fort: Built in 1648, the Red Fort is a symbol of the might of the Mughal Empire. It showcases their power and majesty. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it is called Red Fort because it has been made with red sandstone. It is a well-known monument and famous all over the world. The Red Fort is located on the west bank of the River ...

  5. Essay on Red Fort (Lal Quila) for Children and Students

    Red Fort Essay 1 (100 words) The Red Fort is a great historical monument in the India. It is located in the centre of Delhi (New Delhi). It was constructed by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan. Delhi was the capital of Mughals until British government had exiled Mughal emperor, Bahadur Shah Zafar in 1857. It is located at the bank of Yamuna River.

  6. Essay on Red Fort

    The Red Fort is located in the Indian capital city of Delhi. It is one of the most famous monuments in India and all over the world. Many people from various countries come to India to have a look at the Red Fort. The Red Fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shahjahan in 1648 .The red fort was built by using very strong, long red stones, and it ...

  7. Essay on Red Fort (Lal Quila) for Children and Students

    Red Fort Essay 3 (200 words) Red Fort is located in New Delhi in the center of the city. It is also known as the Hindustani Lal Quila as it is built using red sandstones. It was originally known as Blessed Fort, which means Quila-i-Mubarak, from ancient times. Mughal emperors of India used to live here for many years, around 200 years until 1857.

  8. Essay On Red Fort In English For School Students

    The Red Fort is one of those structures that symbolise the Mughal power and dynasty. It was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648. Due to its red stones, it is known as the Red Fort. An Essay on Red Fort is provided below. Essay on Red Fort in English. India was under the Mughal dynasty for a significant period, from Akbar to Jahangir.

  9. Essay on Red Fort

    Essay on Red Fort for Students & Children. Essay on Red Fort: The red sandstone monument in Delhi built in 1648 signifying the power and grandeur of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan is famous worldwide. It has been witness to many historical events in the country. The Prime Minister unfurls the national flag every year on 15th August, our independence ...

  10. Full Essay on Red Fort (Lal Quila) of Delhi in English for Students Exams

    The Red Fort, also known as "Lal Qila" in Hindi, stands as an iconic testament to India's rich history and architectural grandeur. Located in the heart of Old Delhi, this magnificent fortress has witnessed centuries of change, reflecting the diverse cultural and historical tapestry of the Indian subcontinent.

  11. Essay on Red Fort

    Document Description: Essay on Red Fort for Class 7 2024 is part of Essays for Class 7 preparation. The notes and questions for Essay on Red Fort have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus. Information about Essay on Red Fort covers topics like and Essay on Red Fort Example, for Class 7 2024 Exam.

  12. Essay on Red Fort in 100, 200, and 500 Words

    Here is a 100, 200, and 300 words Essay on Red Fort in English for school students. You can use these sample essays in your English tests. Here is a 100, 200, and 300 words Essay on Red Fort in English for school students. ... NCERT Class 8 Science Chapter 9 'Friction': Notes and Solutions (Free PDF) Deepansh Gautam; Mar 11, 2024;

  13. Short Essay: Red Fort

    In this essay, we will explore the history and significance of the Red Fort in detail. The Red Fort was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the mid-17th century. The construction started in 1638 and was completed in 1648. The fort was built as the palace for the emperor's new capital, Shahjahanabad, which is now known as Old Delhi.

  14. Red Fort Essay for Students and Children in English

    Essay on Red Fort: Built in 1648, the Red Fort is a symbol of the might of the Mughal Empire. It showcases their power and majesty. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it is called Red Fort because it has been made with red sandstone. It is a well-known monument and famous all over the world. The Red Fort is located on the west bank of the River Yamuna.

  15. Essay On Red Fort in English for Classes 1-3: 10 Lines, Short & Long

    An essay on the Red Fort in English teaches kids about its glorious history, majestic architecture and political and cultural significance as a part of the country's heritage. Thus, this essay on Red Fort for classes 1, 2 & 3 can help a child to develop an interest in the power of the Mughal Empire that shaped the political history of our ...

  16. Red Fort

    Red Fort. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built a huge fortress-palace complex at Delhi, India, in the mid-17th century. It is today called the Red Fort or Lal Qalʿah (also spelled Lal Kila or Lal Qila). A landmark of Indian architecture, the Red Fort is a major tourist attraction. It was declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO (a United ...

  17. Essay on Red Fort

    The Red Fort's architecture is a testament to the Mughal era's aesthetic sensibilities. With its red sandstone walls extending up to 2 kilometers, the fort encapsulates an intricate blend of Persian, Timurid, and Hindu traditions. The fort's major structures, like Diwan-i-Aam, Diwan-i-Khas, and the Pearl Mosque, each narrate a tale of ...

  18. 10 Lines on 'The Red Fort' English Short Essay, Paragraph for Students

    It was built by the Emperor Shah Jahan in 1648. It is made of red stone. It is situated on the west bank of the river Yamuna. In front of it is famous Chandni Chowk market. There is a museum in the Red Fort. It is very beautiful inside. The Red Fort has many beautiful buildings. The Diwan-e-Am is the hall of the Public Audience.

  19. Red Fort Essay

    The Red Fort essay for kids is an excellent way to keep them engaged in learning about incredible India. The Red Fort was once a magnificent Mughal palace. However, it fell into disrepair after the last great Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707, and in 1747, it was invaded by Nadir Shah. The British later used the fort as a military barracks ...

  20. English Essay/Paragraph/Speech on Monument "Red Fort" Full Length Essay

    Red Fort. The Red Fort, famous as Lal Quila, was built by Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor. The construction of the Red Fort took almost a decade and was completed in 1648. From then onwards, the fort became the hub of the Mughal Administration in India. The entrance of the Red Fort is popularly known as Lahore Gate.

  21. Red Fort of Agra Essay for Students and Children

    Red Fort of Agra. The Red Fort of Agra is most likely to be described as a walled palatial city which comprised of spawning lawns, big courtrooms, a jail, refuge for the military and castle. It had dual purposes as a military strategic place and Royal residence for the King's family. It was built exactly 2.5 kilometers away from the Taj Mahal.

  22. 10 Lines on Red Fort for Children and Students of Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

    1) The architecture of famous Red-Fort was created by Ustad Ahmad Lahori. 2) The Red-Fort in New-Delhi is a historic monument and a huge centre of attraction for tourists. 3) The Red-Fort took almost 10 years to be completed. 4) The Prime-Minister of India unfurls the Indian Flag from Red-Fort every year on Independence Day.

  23. Essay Writing Class 7 Format, Examples, Topics, Exercises

    This grammar section explains English Grammar in a clear and simple way. There are example sentences to show how the language is used. ... it is hoisted by both of them at Red Fort followed by address to people of India by the Prime Minister. Our national flag is made up of khadi clothes, a hand-made clothe initiated by the Mahatma Gandhi ...