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young man depression

My battle with depression and the two things it taught me

I’ve spent a decade slipping in and out of depression, but thanks to the right medicine and loving people, I’m back to being me again

I t’s often said that depression isn’t about feeling sad. It’s part of it, of course, but to compare the life-sapping melancholy of depression to normal sadness is like comparing a paper cut to an amputation. Sadness is a healthy part of every life. Depression progressively eats away your whole being from the inside. It’s with you when you wake up in the morning, telling you there’s nothing or anyone to get up for. It’s with you when the phone rings and you’re too frightened to answer it.

It’s with you when you look into the eyes of those you love, and your eyes prick with tears as you try, and fail, to remember how to love them. It’s with you as you search within for those now eroded things that once made you who you were: your interests, your creativity, your inquisitiveness, your humour, your warmth. And it’s with you as you wake terrified from each nightmare and pace the house, thinking frantically of how you can escape your poisoned life; escape the embrace of the demon that is eating away your mind like a slow drip of acid.

And always, the biggest stigma comes from yourself. You blame yourself for the illness that you can only dimly see.

So why was I depressed? The simple answer is that I don’t know. There was no single factor or trigger that plunged me into it. I’ve turned over many possibilities in my mind. But the best I can conclude is that depression can happen to anyone. I thought I was strong enough to resist it, but I was wrong. That attitude probably explains why I suffered such a serious episode – I resisted seeking help until it was nearly too late.

Let me take you back to 1996. I’d just begun my final year at university and had recently visited my doctor to complain of feeling low. He immediately put me on an antidepressant, and I got down to the business of getting my degree. The pills took a few weeks to work, but the effects were remarkable. Too remarkable. About six weeks in I was leaping from my bed each morning with a vigour and enthusiasm I had never experienced, at least not since early childhood. I started churning out first-class essays and my mind began to make connections with an ease that it had never done before.

The only problem was that the drug did much more. It broke down any fragile sense I had of social appropriateness. I’d frequently say ridiculous and painful things to people I had no right to say them to. So, after a few months, I decided to stop the pills. I ended them abruptly, not realising how foolish that was – and spent a week or two experiencing brain zaps and vertigo. But it was worth it. I still felt good, my mind was still productive, and I regained my sense of social niceties and appropriate behaviour.

I had hoped that was my last brush with mental health problems, but it was not to be.

On reflection, I realise I have spent over a decade dipping in and out of minor bouts of depression – each one slightly worse than the last.

Last spring I was in the grip of depression again. I couldn’t work effectively. I couldn’t earn the income I needed. I began retreating to the safety of my bed – using sleep to escape myself and my exhausted and joyless existence.

So I returned to the doctor and told her about it. It was warm, and I was wearing a cardigan. “I think we should test your thyroid,” she said. “But an antidepressant might help in the meantime.” And here I realised, for all my distaste for the stigmatisation of mental illness, that I stigmatised it in myself. I found myself hoping my thyroid was bust. Tell someone your thyroid’s not working, and they’ll understand and happily wait for you to recover. Tell them you’re depressed, and they might think you’re weak, or lazy, or making it up. I really wanted it to be my thyroid. But, of course, when the blood test came back, it wasn’t. I was depressed.

So I took the antidepressant. And it worked. To begin with. A month into the course, the poisonous cloud began to lift and I even felt my creativity and urge to write begin to return for the first time in years. Not great literature, but fun to write and enjoyed by my friends on social media. And tellingly, my wife said: “You’re becoming more like the person I first met.”

It was a turning point. The drug had given me objectivity about my illness, made me view it for what it was. This was when I realised I had been going through cycles of depression for years. It was a process of gradual erosion, almost impossible to spot while you were experiencing it. But the effects of the drug didn’t last. By September I was both deeply depressed and increasingly angry, behaving erratically and feeling endlessly paranoid.

My wife threatened to frog march me back to the doctor, so I made an appointment and was given another drug. The effects have been miraculous. Nearly two months in and I can feel the old me re-emerging. My engagement and interest is flooding back. I’m back at work and I’m producing copy my clients really love. Only eight weeks ago, the very idea that I would be sitting at home tapping out a blog post of this length on my phone would have made me grunt derisively. But that is what has happened, and I am truly grateful to all those who love and care for me for pushing me along to this stage.

And now, I need to get back to work. Depression may start for no definable reason, but it leaves a growing trail of problems in its wake. The more ill I got, the less work I could do, the more savings I spent and the larger the piles of unpaid bills became. But now I can start to tackle these things.

If you still attach stigma to people with mental illness, please remember two things. One, it could easily happen to you. And two, no one stigmatises their illness more than the people who suffer from it. Reach out to them.

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Essays About Depression: Top 8 Examples Plus Prompts

Many people deal with mental health issues throughout their lives; if you are writing essays about depression, you can read essay examples to get started.

An occasional feeling of sadness is something that everyone experiences from time to time. Still, a persistent loss of interest, depressed mood, changes in energy levels, and sleeping problems can indicate mental illness. Thankfully, antidepressant medications, therapy, and other types of treatment can be largely helpful for people living with depression.

People suffering from depression or other mood disorders must work closely with a mental health professional to get the support they need to recover. While family members and other loved ones can help move forward after a depressive episode, it’s also important that people who have suffered from major depressive disorder work with a medical professional to get treatment for both the mental and physical problems that can accompany depression.

If you are writing an essay about depression, here are 8 essay examples to help you write an insightful essay. For help with your essays, check out our round-up of the best essay checkers .

  • 1. My Best Friend Saved Me When I Attempted Suicide, But I Didn’t Save Her by Drusilla Moorhouse
  • 2. How can I complain? by James Blake
  • 3. What it’s like living with depression: A personal essay by Nadine Dirks
  • 4. I Have Depression, and I’m Proof that You Never Know the Battle Someone is Waging Inside by Jac Gochoco
  • 5. Essay: How I Survived Depression by Cameron Stout
  • 6. I Can’t Get Out of My Sweat Pants: An Essay on Depression by Marisa McPeck-Stringham
  • 7. This is what depression feels like by Courtenay Harris Bond

8. Opening Up About My Struggle with Recurring Depression by Nora Super

1. what is depression, 2. how is depression diagnosed, 3. causes of depression, 4. different types of depression, 5. who is at risk of depression, 6. can social media cause depression, 7. can anyone experience depression, the final word on essays about depression, is depression common, what are the most effective treatments for depression, top 8 examples, 1.  my best friend saved me when i attempted suicide, but i didn’t save her  by drusilla moorhouse.

“Just three months earlier, I had been a patient in another medical facility: a mental hospital. My best friend, Denise, had killed herself on Christmas, and days after the funeral, I told my mom that I wanted to die. I couldn’t forgive myself for the role I’d played in Denise’s death: Not only did I fail to save her, but I’m fairly certain I gave her the idea.”

Moorhouse makes painstaking personal confessions throughout this essay on depression, taking the reader along on the roller coaster of ups and downs that come with suicide attempts, dealing with the death of a loved one, and the difficulty of making it through major depressive disorder.

2.  How can I complain?  by James Blake

“I wanted people to know how I felt, but I didn’t have the vocabulary to tell them. I have gone into a bit of detail here not to make anyone feel sorry for me but to show how a privileged, relatively rich-and-famous-enough-for-zero-pity white man could become depressed against all societal expectations and allowances. If I can be writing this, clearly it isn’t only oppression that causes depression; for me it was largely repression.”

Musician James Blake shares his experience with depression and talks about his struggles with trying to grow up while dealing with existential crises just as he began to hit the peak of his fame. Blake talks about how he experienced guilt and shame around the idea that he had it all on the outside—and so many people deal with issues that he felt were larger than his.

3.  What it’s like living with depression: A personal essay   by Nadine Dirks

“In my early adulthood, I started to feel withdrawn, down, unmotivated, and constantly sad. What initially seemed like an off-day turned into weeks of painful feelings that seemed they would never let up. It was difficult to enjoy life with other people my age. Depression made typical, everyday tasks—like brushing my teeth—seem monumental. It felt like an invisible chain, keeping me in bed.”

Dirks shares her experience with depression and the struggle she faced to find treatment for mental health issues as a Black woman. Dirks discusses how even though she knew something about her mental health wasn’t quite right, she still struggled to get the diagnosis she needed to move forward and receive proper medical and psychological care.

4.  I Have Depression, and I’m Proof that You Never Know the Battle Someone is Waging Inside  by Jac Gochoco

“A few years later, at the age of 20, my smile had fallen, and I had given up. The thought of waking up the next morning was too much for me to handle. I was no longer anxious or sad; instead, I felt numb, and that’s when things took a turn for the worse. I called my dad, who lived across the country, and for the first time in my life, I told him everything. It was too late, though. I was not calling for help. I was calling to say goodbye.”

Gochoco describes the war that so many people with depression go through—trying to put on a brave face and a positive public persona while battling demons on the inside. The Olympic weightlifting coach and yoga instructor now work to share the importance of mental health with others.

5.  Essay: How I Survived Depression   by Cameron Stout

“In 1993, I saw a psychiatrist who prescribed an antidepressant. Within two months, the medication slowly gained traction. As the gray sludge of sadness and apathy washed away, I emerged from a spiral of impending tragedy. I helped raise two wonderful children, built a successful securities-litigation practice, and became an accomplished cyclist. I began to take my mental wellness for granted. “

Princeton alum Cameron Stout shared his experience with depression with his fellow Tigers in Princeton’s alumni magazine, proving that even the most brilliant and successful among us can be rendered powerless by a chemical imbalance. Stout shares his experience with treatment and how working with mental health professionals helped him to come out on the other side of depression.

6.  I Can’t Get Out of My Sweat Pants: An Essay on Depression  by Marisa McPeck-Stringham

“Sometimes, when the depression got really bad in junior high, I would come straight home from school and change into my pajamas. My dad caught on, and he said something to me at dinner time about being in my pajamas several days in a row way before bedtime. I learned it was better not to change into my pajamas until bedtime. People who are depressed like to hide their problematic behaviors because they are so ashamed of the way they feel. I was very ashamed and yet I didn’t have the words or life experience to voice what I was going through.”

McPeck-Stringham discusses her experience with depression and an eating disorder at a young age; both brought on by struggles to adjust to major life changes. The author experienced depression again in her adult life, and thankfully, she was able to fight through the illness using tried-and-true methods until she regained her mental health.

7.  This is what depression feels like  by Courtenay Harris Bond

“The smallest tasks seem insurmountable: paying a cell phone bill, lining up a household repair. Sometimes just taking a shower or arranging a play date feels like more than I can manage. My children’s squabbles make me want to scratch the walls. I want to claw out of my own skin. I feel like the light at the end of the tunnel is a solitary candle about to blow out at any moment. At the same time, I feel like the pain will never end.”

Bond does an excellent job of helping readers understand just how difficult depression can be, even for people who have never been through the difficulty of mental illness. Bond states that no matter what people believe the cause to be—chemical imbalance, childhood issues, a combination of the two—depression can make it nearly impossible to function.

“Once again, I spiraled downward. I couldn’t get out of bed. I couldn’t work. I had thoughts of harming myself. This time, my husband urged me to start ECT much sooner in the cycle, and once again, it worked. Within a matter of weeks I was back at work, pretending nothing had happened. I kept pushing myself harder to show everyone that I was “normal.” I thought I had a pattern: I would function at a high level for many years, and then my depression would be triggered by a significant event. I thought I’d be healthy for another ten years.”

Super shares her experience with electroconvulsive therapy and how her depression recurred with a major life event despite several years of solid mental health. Thankfully, Super was able to recognize her symptoms and get help sooner rather than later.

7 Writing Prompts on Essays About Depression

When writing essays on depression, it can be challenging to think of essay ideas and questions. Here are six essay topics about depression that you can use in your essay.

What is Depression?

Depression can be difficult to define and understand. Discuss the definition of depression, and delve into the signs, symptoms, and possible causes of this mental illness. Depression can result from trauma or personal circumstances, but it can also be a health condition due to genetics. In your essay, look at how depression can be spotted and how it can affect your day-to-day life. 

Depression diagnosis can be complicated; this essay topic will be interesting as you can look at the different aspects considered in a diagnosis. While a certain lab test can be conducted, depression can also be diagnosed by a psychiatrist. Research the different ways depression can be diagnosed and discuss the benefits of receiving a diagnosis in this essay.

There are many possible causes of depression; this essay discusses how depression can occur. Possible causes of depression can include trauma, grief, anxiety disorders, and some physical health conditions. Look at each cause and discuss how they can manifest as depression.

Different types of depression

There are many different types of depression. This essay topic will investigate each type of depression and its symptoms and causes. Depression symptoms can vary in severity, depending on what is causing it. For example, depression can be linked to medical conditions such as bipolar disorder. This is a different type of depression than depression caused by grief. Discuss the details of the different types of depression and draw comparisons and similarities between them.

Certain genetic traits, socio-economic circumstances, or age can make people more prone to experiencing symptoms of depression. Depression is becoming more and more common amongst young adults and teenagers. Discuss the different groups at risk of experiencing depression and how their circumstances contribute to this risk.

Social media poses many challenges to today’s youth, such as unrealistic beauty standards, cyber-bullying, and only seeing the “highlights” of someone’s life. Can social media cause depression in teens? Delve into the negative impacts of social media when writing this essay. You could compare the positive and negative sides of social media and discuss whether social media causes mental health issues amongst young adults and teenagers.

This essay question poses the question, “can anyone experience depression?” Although those in lower-income households may be prone to experiencing depression, can the rich and famous also experience depression? This essay discusses whether the privileged and wealthy can experience their possible causes. This is a great argumentative essay topic, discuss both sides of this question and draw a conclusion with your final thoughts.

When writing about depression, it is important to study examples of essays to make a compelling essay. You can also use your own research by conducting interviews or pulling information from other sources. As this is a sensitive topic, it is important to approach it with care; you can also write about your own experiences with mental health issues.

Tip: If writing an essay sounds like a lot of work, simplify it. Write a simple 5 paragraph essay instead.

FAQs On Essays About Depression

According to the World Health Organization, about 5% of people under 60 live with depression. The rate is slightly higher—around 6%—for people over 60. Depression can strike at any age, and it’s important that people who are experiencing symptoms of depression receive treatment, no matter their age. 

Suppose you’re living with depression or are experiencing some of the symptoms of depression. In that case, it’s important to work closely with your doctor or another healthcare professional to develop a treatment plan that works for you. A combination of antidepressant medication and cognitive behavioral therapy is a good fit for many people, but this isn’t necessarily the case for everyone who suffers from depression. Be sure to check in with your doctor regularly to ensure that you’re making progress toward improving your mental health.

If you’re still stuck, check out our general resource of essay writing topics .

essay on how to overcome depression

Amanda has an M.S.Ed degree from the University of Pennsylvania in School and Mental Health Counseling and is a National Academy of Sports Medicine Certified Personal Trainer. She has experience writing magazine articles, newspaper articles, SEO-friendly web copy, and blog posts.

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Parent’s Guide to Teen Depression

Are you feeling suicidal, coping with depression.

  • Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD): How to Cope with Severe PMS
  • I Feel Depressed: 9 Ways to Deal with Depression
  • Depression Types and Causes: Clinical, Major, and Others
  • Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT): How it Works and What to Expect

Depression Symptoms and Warning Signs

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What is teen depression?

Signs and symptoms of teen depression, coping with suicidal thoughts, why am i depressed, overcoming teen depression tip 1: talk to an adult you trust, tip 2: try not to isolate yourself—it makes depression worse, tip 3: adopt healthy habits, tip 4: manage stress and anxiety, how to help a depressed teen friend, dealing with teen depression.

No matter how despondent life seems right now, there are many things you can do to start feeling better today. Use these tools to help yourself or a friend.

essay on how to overcome depression

The teenage years can be really tough and it’s perfectly normal to feel sad or irritable every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you feel overwhelmingly hopeless and helpless, you may be suffering from depression.

Teen depression is much more than feeling temporarily sad or down in the dumps. It’s a serious and debilitating mood disorder that can change the way you think, feel, and function in your daily life, causing problems at home, school, and in your social life. When you’re depressed, you may feel hopeless and isolated and it can seem like no one understands. But depression is far more common in teens than you may think. The increased academic pressures, social challenges, and hormonal changes of the teenage years mean that about one in five of us suffer with depression in our teens. You’re not alone and your depression is not a sign of weakness or a character flaw.

Even though it can feel like the black cloud of depression will never lift, there are plenty of things you can do to help yourself deal with symptoms, regain your balance and feel more positive, energetic, and hopeful again.

If you’re a parent or guardian worried about your child…

While it isn’t always easy to differentiate from normal teenage growing pains, teen depression is a serious health problem that goes beyond moodiness. As a parent, your love, guidance, and support can go a long way toward helping your teen overcome depression and get their life back on track. Read Parent’s Guide to Teen Depression .

It can be hard to put into words exactly how depression feels—and we don’t all experience it the same way. For some teens, depression is characterized by feelings of bleakness and despair. For others, it’s a persistent anger or agitation, or simply an overwhelming sense of “emptiness.” However depression affects you, though, there are some common symptoms that you may experience:

  • You constantly feel irritable, sad, or angry.
  • Nothing seems fun anymore—even the activities you used to love—and you just don’t see the point of forcing yourself to do them.
  • You feel bad about yourself—worthless, guilty, or just “wrong” in some way.
  • You sleep too much or not enough.
  • You’ve turned to alcohol or drugs to try to change the way you feel .
  • You have frequent, unexplained headaches or other physical pains or problems.
  • Anything and everything makes you cry.
  • You’re extremely sensitive to criticism.
  • You’ve gained or lost weight without consciously trying to.
  • You’re having trouble concentrating, thinking straight, or remembering things. Your grades may be plummeting because of it.
  • You feel helpless and hopeless.
  • You’re thinking about death or suicide. (If so, talk to someone right away!)

If your negative feelings caused by depression become so overwhelming that you can’t see any solution besides harming yourself or others, you need to get help right away . Asking for help when you’re in the midst of such strong emotions can be really difficult, but it’s vital you reach out to someone you trust—a friend, family member, or teacher, for example. If you don’t feel that you have anyone to talk to, or think that talking to a stranger might be easier, call a suicide helpline . You’ll be able to speak in confidence to someone who understands what you’re going through and can help you deal with your feelings.

Whatever your situation, it takes real courage to face death and step back from the brink. You can use that courage to help you keep going and overcome depression.

There is ALWAYS another solution, even if you can’t see it right now. Many people who have survived a suicide attempt say that they did it because they mistakenly felt there was no other solution to a problem they were experiencing. At the time, they couldn’t see another way out, but in truth, they didn’t really want to die. Remember that no matter how badly you feel, these emotions will pass.

Having thoughts of hurting yourself or others does not make you a bad person. Depression can make you think and feel things that are out of character. No one should judge you or condemn you for these feelings if you are brave enough to talk about them.

If your feelings are uncontrollable, tell yourself to wait 24 hours before you take any action. This can give you time to really think things through and give yourself some distance from the strong emotions that are plaguing you. During this 24-hour period, try to talk to someone—anyone—as long as they are not another suicidal or depressed person. Call a hotline or talk to a friend. What do you have to lose?

If you’re afraid you can’t control yourself, make sure you are never alone. Even if you can’t verbalize your feelings, just stay in public places, hang out with friends or family members, or go to a movie—anything to keep from being by yourself and in danger.

If you're thinking about suicide…

Please read Are You Feeling Suicidal? or call a helpline:

  • In the U.S.: 988
  • UK: 116 123
  • Australia: 13 11 14
  • To find a helpline in other countries, visit IASP or Suicide.org .

Remember, suicide is a “permanent solution to a temporary problem.” Please take that first step and reach out now.

Despite what you may have been told, depression is not simply caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain that can be cured with medication. Rather, depression is caused by a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors . Since the teenage years can be a time of great turmoil and uncertainty, you’re likely facing a host of pressures that could contribute to your depression symptoms. These can range from hormonal changes to problems at home or school or questions about who you are and where you fit in.

As a teen, you’re more likely to suffer from depression if you have a family history of depression or have experienced early childhood trauma, such as the loss of a parent or physical or emotional abuse .

Risk factors for teen depression

Risk factors that can trigger or exacerbate depression in teens include:

  • Serious illness, chronic pain, or physical disability .
  • Having other mental health conditions, such as anxiety, an eating disorder , learning disorder , or ADHD.
  • Alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Academic or family problems.
  • Trauma from violence or abuse.
  • Recent stressful life experiences, such as parental divorce or the death of a loved one.
  • Coping with your sexual identity in an unsupportive environment.
  • Loneliness and lack of social support.
  • Spending too much time on social media .

If you’re being bullied…

The stress of bullying—whether it’s online, at school, or elsewhere—is very difficult to live with. It can make you feel helpless, hopeless, and ashamed: the perfect recipe for depression.

If you’re being bullied, know that it’s not your fault. No matter what a bully says or does, you should not be ashamed of who you are or what you feel. Bullying is abuse and you don’t have to put up with it . You deserve to feel safe, but you’ll most likely need help. Find support from friends who don’t bully and turn to an adult you trust—whether it’s a parent, teacher, counselor, pastor, coach, or the parent of a friend.

Whatever the causes of your depression, the following tips can help you overcome your symptoms, change how you feel, and regain your sense of hope and enthusiasm.

Depression is not your fault, and you didn’t do anything to cause it. However, you do have some control over feeling better. The first step is to ask for help.

Speak to a Licensed Therapist

BetterHelp is an online therapy service that matches you to licensed, accredited therapists who can help with depression, anxiety, relationships, and more. Take the assessment and get matched with a therapist in as little as 48 hours.

Talking to someone about depression

It may seem like there’s no way your parents will be able to help, especially if they are always nagging you or getting angry about your behavior. The truth is, parents hate to see their kids hurting. They may feel frustrated because they don’t understand what is going on with you or know how to help.

  • If your parents are abusive in any way, or if they have problems of their own that makes it difficult for them to take care of you, find another adult you trust (such as a relative, teacher, counselor, or coach). This person can either help you approach your parents, or direct you toward the support you need.
  • If you truly don’t have anyone you can talk to, there are many hotlines, services, and support groups that can help.
  • No matter what, talk to someone, especially if you are having any thoughts of harming yourself or others. Asking for help is the bravest thing you can do, and the first step on your way to feeling better.

The importance of accepting and sharing your feelings

It can be hard to open up about how you’re feeling—especially when you’re feeling depressed, ashamed, or worthless. It’s important to remember that many people struggle with feelings like these at one time or another—it doesn’t mean that you’re weak, fundamentally flawed, or no good. Accepting your feelings and opening up about them with someone you trust will help you feel less alone.

Even though it may not feel like it at the moment, people do love and care about you. If you can muster the courage to talk about your depression, it can—and will—be resolved. Some people think that talking about sad feelings will make them worse, but the opposite is almost always true. It is very helpful to share your worries with someone who will listen and care about what you say. They don’t need to be able to “fix” you; they just need to be good listeners.

Depression causes many of us to withdraw into our shells. You may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything and some days just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult. But isolating yourself only makes depression worse. So even if it’s the last thing you want to do, try to force yourself to stay social. As you get out into the world and connect with others, you’ll likely find yourself starting to feel better.

Spend time face-to-face with friends who make you feel good —especially those who are active, upbeat, and understanding. Avoid hanging out with those who abuse drugs or alcohol, get you into trouble, or make you feel judged or insecure.

Get involved in activities you enjoy (or used to). Getting involved in extracurricular activities seem like a daunting prospect when you’re depressed, but you’ll feel better if you do. Choose something you’ve enjoyed in the past, whether it be a sport, an art, dance or music class, or an after-school club. You might not feel motivated at first, but as you start to participate again, your mood and enthusiasm will begin to lift.

Volunteer. Doing things for others is a powerful antidepressant and happiness booster. Volunteering for a cause you believe in can help you feel reconnected to others and the world, and give you the satisfaction of knowing you’re making a difference.

Cut back on your social media use. While it may seem that losing yourself online will temporarily ease depression symptoms, it can actually make you feel even worse. Comparing yourself unfavorably with your peers on social media , for example, only promotes feelings of depression and isolation. Remember: people always exaggerate the positive aspects of their lives online, brushing over the doubts and disappointments that we all experience. And even if you’re just interacting with friends online, it’s no replacement for in-person contact. Eye-to-eye contact, a hug, or even a simple touch on the arm from a friend can make all the difference to how you’re feeling.

Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Things like eating right, getting regular exercise, and getting enough sleep have been shown to make a huge difference when it comes to depression.

Get moving! Ever heard of a “runner’s high”? You actually get a rush of endorphins from exercising, which makes you feel instantly happier. Physical activity can be as effective as medications or therapy for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! If you’re not feeling up to much, start with a short daily walk, and build from there.

Be smart about what you eat. An unhealthy diet can make you feel sluggish and tired, which worsens depression symptoms. Junk food , refined carbs, and sugary snacks are the worst culprits! They may give you a quick boost, but they’ll leave you feeling worse in the long run. Make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Talk to your parents, doctor, or school nurse about how to ensure your diet is adequately nutritious.

Avoid alcohol and drugs. You may be tempted to drink or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost,” even if just for a short time. However, as well as causing depression in the first place, substance use will only make depression worse in the long run. Alcohol and drug use can also increase suicidal feelings. If you’re addicted to alcohol or drugs , seek help. You will need special treatment for your substance problem on top of whatever treatment you’re receiving for your depression.

Aim for eight hours of sleep each night.  Feeling depressed as a teenager typically disrupts your sleep. Whether you’re sleeping too little or too much, your mood will suffer. But you can get on a better sleep schedule  by adopting healthy sleep habits.

For many teens, stress and anxiety can go hand-in-hand with depression. Unrelenting stress, doubts, or fears can sap your emotional energy, affect your physical health, send your anxiety levels soaring, and trigger or exacerbate depression.

If you’re suffering from an anxiety disorder , it can manifest itself in a variety of ways. Perhaps you endure intense anxiety attacks that strike without warning, get panicky at the thought of speaking in class, experience uncontrollable, intrusive thoughts, or live in a constant state of worry. Since anxiety makes depression worse (and vice versa), it’s important to get help for both conditions.

Tips for managing stress

Managing the stress in your life starts with identifying the sources of that stress:

  • If exams or classes seem overwhelming, for example, talk to a teacher or school counselor, or find ways of improving how you manage your time.
  • If you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about—such as a pregnancy scare or drug problem —seek medical attention at a clinic or see a doctor. A health professional can guide you towards appropriate treatment (and help you approach your parents if that’s necessary).
  • If you’re struggling to fit in or dealing with relationship, friendship, or family difficulties, talk your problems over with your school counselor or a professional therapist. Exercise, meditation , muscle relaxation, and breathing exercises are other good ways to cope with stress.
  • If your own negative thoughts and chronic worrying are contributing to your everyday stress levels, you can take steps to break the habit and regain control of your worrying mind.

If you’re a teenager with a friend who seems down or troubled, you may suspect depression. But how do you know it’s not just a passing phase or a bad mood? Look for common warning signs of teen depression:

  • Your friend doesn’t want to do the things you guys used to love to do.
  • Your friend starts using alcohol or drugs or hanging with a bad crowd.
  • Your friend stops going to classes and after-school activities.
  • Your friend talks about being bad, ugly, stupid, or worthless.
  • Your friend starts talking about death or suicide.

Teens typically rely on their friends more than their parents or other adults, so you may find yourself in the position of being the first—or only—person that your depressed friend confides in. While this might seem like a huge responsibility, there are many things you can do to help :

Get your friend to talk to you. Starting a conversation about depression can be daunting, but you can say something simple: “You seem like you are really down, and not yourself. I really want to help you. Is there anything I can do?”

You don’t need to have the answers. Your friend just needs someone to listen and be supportive. By listening and responding in a non-judgmental and reassuring manner, you are helping in a major way.

Encourage your friend to get help. Urge your depressed friend to talk to a parent, teacher, or counselor. It might be scary for your friend to admit to an authority figure that they have a problem. Having you there might help, so offer to go along for support.

Stick with your friend through the hard times. Depression can make people do and say things that are hurtful or strange. But your friend is going through a very difficult time, so try not to take it personally. Once your friend gets help, they will go back to being the person you know and love. In the meantime, make sure you have other friends or family taking care of you. Your feelings are important and need to be respected, too.

Speak up if your friend is suicidal. If your friend is joking or talking about suicide, giving possessions away, or saying goodbye, tell a trusted adult immediately. Your only responsibility at this point is to get your friend help , and get it fast. Even if you promised not to tell, your friend needs your help. It’s better to have a friend who is temporarily angry at you than one who is no longer alive.

Depression support, suicide prevention help

Depression support.

Find  DBSA Chapters/Support Groups  or call the  NAMI Helpline  for support and referrals at 1-800-950-6264

Find  Depression support groups  in-person and online or call the  Mind Infoline  at 0300 123 3393

Call the  SANE Help Centre  at 1800 18 7263

Call  Mood Disorders Society of Canada  at 519-824-5565

Call the Vandrevala Foundation  Helpline (India)  at 1860 2662 345 or 1800 2333 330

Suicide prevention help

Call  988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline  at 988

Call  Samaritans UK  at 116 123

Call  Lifeline Australia  at 13 11 14

Visit  IASP  or  Suicide.org  to find a helpline near you

More Information

  • Depression: What You Need to Know - Depression in teenagers, including symptoms, remedies, and how to talk to your parents. (TeensHealth)
  • Depression in Teens - Recognizing and treating adolescent depression. (Mental Health America)
  • How to Talk to Your Parents About Getting Help - Speaking up for yourself is the first step to getting better. (Child Mind Institute)
  • Petito, A., Pop, T. L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Mestrovic, J., Nigri, L., Vural, M., Sacco, M., Giardino, I., Ferrara, P., & Pettoello-Mantovani, M. (2020). The Burden of Depression in Adolescents and the Importance of Early Recognition. The Journal of Pediatrics, 218, 265-267.e1. Link
  • Hallfors, D. D., Waller, M. W., Ford, C. A., Halpern, C. T., Brodish, P. H., & Iritani, B. (2004). Adolescent depression and suicide risk: Association with sex and drug behavior. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 27(3), 224–231. Link
  • Merikangas, K. R., He, J., Burstein, M., Swanson, S. A., Avenevoli, S., Cui, L., Benjet, C., Georgiades, K., & Swendsen, J. (2010). Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in U.S. Adolescents: Results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication–Adolescent Supplement (NCS-A). Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 49(10), 980–989. Link
  • Bhatia, S. K., & Bhatia, S. C. (2007). Childhood and Adolescent Depression. American Family Physician, 75(1), 73–80. Link
  • NIMH » Major Depression. (n.d.). Retrieved July 26, 2021, from Link
  • Depressive Disorders. (2013). In Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders . American Psychiatric Association. Link

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April 23, 2024

Research in Context: Treating depression

Finding better approaches.

While effective treatments for major depression are available, there is still room for improvement. This special Research in Context feature explores the development of more effective ways to treat depression, including personalized treatment approaches and both old and new drugs.

Woman standing on a road between a bleak, desolate area and a lush, green area.

Everyone has a bad day sometimes. People experience various types of stress in the course of everyday life. These stressors can cause sadness, anxiety, hopelessness, frustration, or guilt. You may not enjoy the activities you usually do. These feelings tend to be only temporary. Once circumstances change, and the source of stress goes away, your mood usually improves. But sometimes, these feelings don’t go away. When these feelings stick around for at least two weeks and interfere with your daily activities, it’s called major depression, or clinical depression.

In 2021, 8.3% of U.S. adults experienced major depression. That’s about 21 million people. Among adolescents, the prevalence was much greater—more than 20%. Major depression can bring decreased energy, difficulty thinking straight, sleep problems, loss of appetite, and even physical pain. People with major depression may become unable to meet their responsibilities at work or home. Depression can also lead people to use alcohol or drugs or engage in high-risk activities. In the most extreme cases, depression can drive people to self-harm or even suicide.

The good news is that effective treatments are available. But current treatments have limitations. That’s why NIH-funded researchers have been working to develop more effective ways to treat depression. These include finding ways to predict whether certain treatments will help a given patient. They're also trying to develop more effective drugs or, in some cases, find new uses for existing drugs.

Finding the right treatments

The most common treatments for depression include psychotherapy, medications, or a combination. Mild depression may be treated with psychotherapy. Moderate to severe depression often requires the addition of medication.

Several types of psychotherapy have been shown to help relieve depression symptoms. For example, cognitive behavioral therapy helps people to recognize harmful ways of thinking and teaches them how to change these. Some researchers are working to develop new therapies to enhance people’s positive emotions. But good psychotherapy can be hard to access due to the cost, scheduling difficulties, or lack of available providers. The recent growth of telehealth services for mental health has improved access in some cases.

There are many antidepressant drugs on the market. Different drugs will work best on different patients. But it can be challenging to predict which drugs will work for a given patient. And it can take anywhere from 6 to 12 weeks to know whether a drug is working. Finding an effective drug can involve a long period of trial and error, with no guarantee of results.

If depression doesn’t improve with psychotherapy or medications, brain stimulation therapies could be used. Electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, uses electrodes to send electric current into the brain. A newer technique, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), stimulates the brain using magnetic fields. These treatments must be administered by specially trained health professionals.

“A lot of patients, they kind of muddle along, treatment after treatment, with little idea whether something’s going to work,” says psychiatric researcher Dr. Amit Etkin.

One reason it’s difficult to know which antidepressant medications will work is that there are likely different biological mechanisms that can cause depression. Two people with similar symptoms may both be diagnosed with depression, but the causes of their symptoms could be different. As NIH depression researcher Dr. Carlos Zarate explains, “we believe that there’s not one depression, but hundreds of depressions.”

Depression may be due to many factors. Genetics can put certain people at risk for depression. Stressful situations, physical health conditions, and medications may contribute. And depression can also be part of a more complicated mental disorder, such as bipolar disorder. All of these can affect which treatment would be best to use.

Etkin has been developing methods to distinguish patients with different types of depression based on measurable biological features, or biomarkers. The idea is that different types of patients would respond differently to various treatments. Etkin calls this approach “precision psychiatry.”

One such type of biomarker is electrical activity in the brain. A technique called electroencephalography, or EEG, measures electrical activity using electrodes placed on the scalp. When Etkin was at Stanford University, he led a research team that developed a machine-learning algorithm to predict treatment response based on EEG signals. The team applied the algorithm to data from a clinical trial of the antidepressant sertraline (Zoloft) involving more than 300 people.

Young woman undergoing electroencephalography.

EEG data for the participants were collected at the outset. Participants were then randomly assigned to take either sertraline or an inactive placebo for eight weeks. The team found a specific set of signals that predicted the participants’ responses to sertraline. The same neural “signature” also predicted which patients with depression responded to medication in a separate group.

Etkin’s team also examined this neural signature in a set of patients who were treated with TMS and psychotherapy. People who were predicted to respond less to sertraline had a greater response to the TMS/psychotherapy combination.

Etkin continues to develop methods for personalized depression treatment through his company, Alto Neuroscience. He notes that EEG has the advantage of being low-cost and accessible; data can even be collected in a patient’s home. That’s important for being able to get personalized treatments to the large number of people they could help. He’s also working on developing antidepressant drugs targeted to specific EEG profiles. Candidate drugs are in clinical trials now.

“It’s not like a pie-in-the-sky future thing, 20-30 years from now,” Etkin explains. “This is something that could be in people's hands within the next five years.”

New tricks for old drugs

While some researchers focus on matching patients with their optimal treatments, others aim to find treatments that can work for many different patients. It turns out that some drugs we’ve known about for decades might be very effective antidepressants, but we didn’t recognize their antidepressant properties until recently.

One such drug is ketamine. Ketamine has been used as an anesthetic for more than 50 years. Around the turn of this century, researchers started to discover its potential as an antidepressant. Zarate and others have found that, unlike traditional antidepressants that can take weeks to take effect, ketamine can improve depression in as little as one day. And a single dose can have an effect for a week or more. In 2019, the FDA approved a form of ketamine for treating depression that is resistant to other treatments.

But ketamine has drawbacks of its own. It’s a dissociative drug, meaning that it can make people feel disconnected from their body and environment. It also has the potential for addiction and misuse. For these reasons, it’s a controlled substance and can only be administered in a doctor’s office or clinic.

Another class of drugs being studied as possible antidepressants are psychedelics. These include lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms. These drugs can temporarily alter a person’s mood, thoughts, and perceptions of reality. Some have historically been used for religious rituals, but they are also used recreationally.

In clinical studies, psychedelics are typically administered in combination with psychotherapy. This includes several preparatory sessions with a therapist in the weeks before getting the drug, and several sessions in the weeks following to help people process their experiences. The drugs are administered in a controlled setting.

Dr. Stephen Ross, co-director of the New York University Langone Health Center for Psychedelic Medicine, describes a typical session: “It takes place in a living room-like setting. The person is prepared, and they state their intention. They take the drug, they lie supine, they put on eye shades and preselected music, and two therapists monitor them.” Sessions last for as long as the acute effects of the drug last, which is typically several hours. This is a healthcare-intensive intervention given the time and personnel needed.

In 2016, Ross led a clinical trial examining whether psilocybin-assisted therapy could reduce depression and anxiety in people with cancer. According to Ross, as many as 40% of people with cancer have clinically significant anxiety and depression. The study showed that a single psilocybin session led to substantial reductions in anxiety and depression compared with a placebo. These reductions were evident as soon as one day after psilocybin administration. Six months later, 60-80% of participants still had reduced depression and anxiety.

Psychedelic drugs frequently trigger mystical experiences in the people who take them. “People can feel a sense…that their consciousness is part of a greater consciousness or that all energy is one,” Ross explains. “People can have an experience that for them feels more ‘real’ than regular reality. They can feel transported to a different dimension of reality.”

About three out of four participants in Ross’s study said it was among the most meaningful experiences of their lives. And the degree of mystical experience correlated with the drug’s therapeutic effect. A long-term follow-up study found that the effects of the treatment continued more than four years later.

If these results seem too good to be true, Ross is quick to point out that it was a small study, with only 29 participants, although similar studies from other groups have yielded similar results. Psychedelics haven’t yet been shown to be effective in a large, controlled clinical trial. Ross is now conducting a trial with 200 people to see if the results of his earlier study pan out in this larger group. For now, though, psychedelics remain experimental drugs—approved for testing, but not for routine medical use.

Unlike ketamine, psychedelics aren’t considered addictive. But they, too, carry risks, which certain conditions may increase. Psychedelics can cause cardiovascular complications. They can cause psychosis in people who are predisposed to it. In uncontrolled settings, they have the risk of causing anxiety, confusion, and paranoia—a so-called “bad trip”—that can lead the person taking the drug to harm themself or others. This is why psychedelic-assisted therapy takes place in such tightly controlled settings. That increases the cost and complexity of the therapy, which may prevent many people from having access to it.

Better, safer drugs

Despite the promise of ketamine or psychedelics, their drawbacks have led some researchers to look for drugs that work like them but with fewer side effects.

Depression is thought to be caused by the loss of connections between nerve cells, or neurons, in certain regions of the brain. Ketamine and psychedelics both promote the brain’s ability to repair these connections, a quality called plasticity. If we could understand how these drugs encourage plasticity, we might be able to design drugs that can do so without the side effects.

Neuron with 5-HT2A receptors inside.

Dr. David Olson at the University of California, Davis studies how psychedelics work at the cellular and molecular levels. The drugs appear to promote plasticity by binding to a receptor in cells called the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor (5-HT2AR). But many other compounds also bind 5-HT2AR without promoting plasticity. In a recent NIH-funded study, Olson showed that 5-HT2AR can be found both inside and on the surface of the cell. Only compounds that bound to the receptor inside the cells promoted plasticity. This suggests that a drug has to be able to get into the cell to promote plasticity.

Moreover, not all drugs that bind 5-HT2AR have psychedelic effects. Olson’s team has developed a molecular sensor, called psychLight, that can identify which compounds that bind 5-HT2AR have psychedelic effects. Using psychLight, they identified compounds that are not psychedelic but still have rapid and long-lasting antidepressant effects in animal models. He’s founded a company, Delix Therapeutics, to further develop drugs that promote plasticity.

Meanwhile, Zarate and his colleagues have been investigating a compound related to ketamine called hydroxynorketamine (HNK). Ketamine is converted to HNK in the body, and this process appears to be required for ketamine’s antidepressant effects. Administering HNK directly produced antidepressant-like effects in mice. At the same time, it did not cause the dissociative side effects and addiction caused by ketamine. Zarate’s team has already completed phase I trials of HNK in people showing that it’s safe. Phase II trials to find out whether it’s effective are scheduled to begin soon.  

“What [ketamine and psychedelics] are doing for the field is they’re helping us realize that it is possible to move toward a repair model versus a symptom mitigation model,” Olson says. Unlike existing antidepressants, which just relieve the symptoms of depression, these drugs appear to fix the underlying causes. That’s likely why they work faster and produce longer-lasting effects. This research is bringing us closer to having safer antidepressants that only need to be taken once in a while, instead of every day.

—by Brian Doctrow, Ph.D.

Related Links

  • How Psychedelic Drugs May Help with Depression
  • Biosensor Advances Drug Discovery
  • Neural Signature Predicts Antidepressant Response
  • How Ketamine Relieves Symptoms of Depression
  • Protein Structure Reveals How LSD Affects the Brain
  • Predicting The Usefulness of Antidepressants
  • Depression Screening and Treatment in Adults
  • Serotonin Transporter Structure Revealed
  • Placebo Effect in Depression Treatment
  • When Sadness Lingers: Understanding and Treating Depression
  • Psychedelic and Dissociative Drugs

References:  An electroencephalographic signature predicts antidepressant response in major depression.  Wu W, Zhang Y, Jiang J, Lucas MV, Fonzo GA, Rolle CE, Cooper C, Chin-Fatt C, Krepel N, Cornelssen CA, Wright R, Toll RT, Trivedi HM, Monuszko K, Caudle TL, Sarhadi K, Jha MK, Trombello JM, Deckersbach T, Adams P, McGrath PJ, Weissman MM, Fava M, Pizzagalli DA, Arns M, Trivedi MH, Etkin A.  Nat Biotechnol.  2020 Feb 10. doi: 10.1038/s41587-019-0397-3. Epub 2020 Feb 10. PMID: 32042166. Rapid and sustained symptom reduction following psilocybin treatment for anxiety and depression in patients with life-threatening cancer: a randomized controlled trial. Ross S, Bossis A, Guss J, Agin-Liebes G, Malone T, Cohen B, Mennenga SE, Belser A, Kalliontzi K, Babb J, Su Z, Corby P, Schmidt BL. J Psychopharmacol . 2016 Dec;30(12):1165-1180. doi: 10.1177/0269881116675512. PMID: 27909164. Long-term follow-up of psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy for psychiatric and existential distress in patients with life-threatening cancer. Agin-Liebes GI, Malone T, Yalch MM, Mennenga SE, Ponté KL, Guss J, Bossis AP, Grigsby J, Fischer S, Ross S. J Psychopharmacol . 2020 Feb;34(2):155-166. doi: 10.1177/0269881119897615. Epub 2020 Jan 9. PMID: 31916890. Psychedelics promote neuroplasticity through the activation of intracellular 5-HT2A receptors.  Vargas MV, Dunlap LE, Dong C, Carter SJ, Tombari RJ, Jami SA, Cameron LP, Patel SD, Hennessey JJ, Saeger HN, McCorvy JD, Gray JA, Tian L, Olson DE.  Science . 2023 Feb 17;379(6633):700-706. doi: 10.1126/science.adf0435. Epub 2023 Feb 16. PMID: 36795823. Psychedelic-inspired drug discovery using an engineered biosensor.  Dong C, Ly C, Dunlap LE, Vargas MV, Sun J, Hwang IW, Azinfar A, Oh WC, Wetsel WC, Olson DE, Tian L.  Cell . 2021 Apr 8: S0092-8674(21)00374-3. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.043. Epub 2021 Apr 28. PMID: 33915107. NMDAR inhibition-independent antidepressant actions of ketamine metabolites. Zanos P, Moaddel R, Morris PJ, Georgiou P, Fischell J, Elmer GI, Alkondon M, Yuan P, Pribut HJ, Singh NS, Dossou KS, Fang Y, Huang XP, Mayo CL, Wainer IW, Albuquerque EX, Thompson SM, Thomas CJ, Zarate CA Jr, Gould TD. Nature . 2016 May 26;533(7604):481-6. doi: 10.1038/nature17998. Epub 2016 May 4. PMID: 27144355.

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Overcoming Depression

This essay will address strategies and methods for overcoming depression. It will discuss various approaches such as therapy, medication, lifestyle changes, and support networks. The piece will emphasize the importance of seeking help and understanding depression as a treatable mental health condition, along with sharing stories of recovery and hope. At PapersOwl too, you can discover numerous free essay illustrations related to Depression.

How it works

Supporting close people, even when the patient does not express an interest in it, is very important for overcoming depression. Remember that depression is a disease in which one needs understanding, but in no case sink into sickness together with the patient, sharing his pessimism and despair. You need to be able to maintain a certain emotional distance, all the time reminding yourself and the patient that depression is a passing emotional state. Try not to concentrate on the illness of a loved one and bring positive emotions into your life and family life.

If possible, try to involve the patient in some useful activity.

Adults who suffer from depression tend to react appropriately, in an adult way. They have a sad face, they are weak and inactive, they cry, they are feverish, they suffer from insomnia, guilt and insecurity. Children, teenagers, experiencing the same sensations, but this could be a signal for friends and parents. They disguise their true feelings. Some resort to destructive patterns of behavior: they drink, take drugs, are hostile to others, commit unlawful acts. Almost half of adolescents who take drugs begin to do this during depression.

Unfortunately, adults often notice only external manifestations, not trying to look more closely and understand the reasons. West Joe says “Results Children of mothers with perinatal depression had a 40% increased risk of gastrointestinal infections and a 27% increased risk of lower respiratory tract infections compared with children of mothers without perinatal depression” (West Joe, 799) Many parents are to blame for not being able to hear what the children are saying to them, they do not want to see the problems of their children. After all, this evidence that they cannot cope with their parental functions. Very often they react to the depression of their children by irritation, which only worsens the situation.

It is a mistake to imagine patients that careful medication and psychotherapeutic exercises can quickly eliminate depression. It is extremely necessary to actively participate in the process of treatment. At first it is difficult, almost impossible, but with every day there is more and more strength, more and more confidence, and then you bravely enter the fight. Physical exercises or any physical activity help to cheer up, and not just because you are distracted from your problems – it increases muscle tone. Active exercises cause the brain to release natural substances – endorphins. These substances are produced by the human body and are close to antidepressants and neuroleptics.

It is very important that physical exercises maximally affect the muscle tone. Swimming in the pool, playing tennis on the court or digging up beds in the villa area, your muscles must feel physical load. And the more these sensations are brighter, the better for your body. In addition, the exercises make you better treat yourself, and when you are more self-centered, you get a new charge of power to further combat depression.

I think that seasonal or shallow depressions, usually accompanied by unknown despondency and apathy, are, in a sense, the same colds, only on a mental level. A depressed person changes in his perception, in reactions to the surrounding world, becomes, in a sense, ‘himself does not look like himself.’ Everything that used to be habitual and easy becomes painful, it seems like losing strength. Many in this state try to ‘keep themselves in hand’, convincingly force themselves to behave as if everything is in order, live and work at the same pace and perform normal for a healthy self-load. In the depths of soul, such a person thinks that time will pass and he will ‘let go’ by himself.

When a person is depressed, it is very difficult for him to start doing something to get out of the state of emotional depression. We have to make efforts, somehow overcome ourselves. If you manage to do something and get a little distracted, then after a while you feel relief. If you get rid of tormenting thoughts from your head, go to work or study with your head, it will almost certainly get better. But, for how long?

A person learns not to pay attention to symptoms, becomes less sensitive and even over time becomes proud of his own thick-skinniness, as if suppressing the dictates of his own soul makes him stronger. But this is self-deception! The person does not develop, but, on the contrary, becomes stale, and from this his inner world becomes poorer, and the depression intensifies. When depressed, the crisis is on the verge of collapse. This is already a disease, and you need to seek help, just as you seek help from a dentist when the tooth is aching. This is normal and natural. And the presence of repeated depressive states is a clear signal of a lack of concern for one’s mental health. I’m not trying to do advertising on this in order to increase the influx of clients of a psychologist

. A good psychologist has so much work to do, here it is in another – in the time of life. Depression, inactive and lengthy, consumes not only strength, but also the time of a person’s life. His best time is when he is young and full of energy. Kok, Rob M. writes “Depression presents with the same symptoms in older adults as it does in younger population” (Kok, Rob M., 2114) How many days, months or years of your own unique one-of-a-kind life are you ready to devote to ‘suffering’? Or, maybe, still it makes sense to go through several sessions of psychotherapy and spend the rest of the time more important and necessary things for you? Life is short, and most people live as if they are going to live forever.

After the exit from the emotional ‘corkscrew’ begins the main, most important work with the problems of depression and it will for the most part be independent and not at all simple. It is important to understand that to take care of one’s inner world, to develop one’s own spirituality is necessary and natural, just as we understand the need to expose the body to physical activity to maintain a tone so that muscles do not atrophy, that we will not lose strength, that there is strong health, and, as a result, – good health, high quality of life and full longevity.

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434 Depression Essay Titles & Research Topics: Argumentative, Controversial, and More

Depression is undeniably one of the most prevalent mental health conditions globally, affecting approximately 5% of adults worldwide. It often manifests as intense feelings of hopelessness, sadness, and a loss of interest in previously enjoyable activities. Many also experience physical symptoms like fatigue, sleep disturbances, and appetite changes. Recognizing and addressing this mental disorder is extremely important to save lives and treat the condition.

In this article, we’ll discuss how to write an essay about depression and introduce depression essay topics and research titles for students that may be inspirational.

  • 🔝 Top Depression Essay Titles
  • ✅ Essay Prompts
  • 💡 Research Topics
  • 🔎 Essay Titles
  • 💭 Speech Topics
  • 📝 Essay Structure

🔗 References

🔝 top 12 research titles about depression.

  • How is depression treated?
  • Depression: Risk factors.
  • The symptoms of depression.
  • What types of depression exist?
  • Depression in young people.
  • Differences between anxiety and depression.
  • The parents’ role in depression therapy.
  • Drugs as the root cause of depression.
  • Dangerous consequences of untreated depression.
  • Effect of long-term depression.
  • Different stages of depression.
  • Treatment for depression.

The picture provides a list of topics for a research paper about depression.

✅ Prompts for Essay about Depression

Struggling to find inspiration for your essay? Look no further! We’ve put together some valuable essay prompts on depression just for you!

Prompt for Personal Essay about Depression

Sharing your own experience with depression in a paper can be a good idea. Others may feel more motivated to overcome their situation after reading your story. You can also share valuable advice by discussing things or methods that have personally helped you deal with the condition.

For example, in your essay about depression, you can:

  • Tell about the time you felt anxious, hopeless, or depressed;
  • Express your opinion on depression based on the experiences from your life;
  • Suggest a way of dealing with the initial symptoms of depression ;
  • Share your ideas on how to protect mental health at a young age.

How to Overcome Depression: Essay Prompt

Sadness is a common human emotion, but depression encompasses more than just sadness. As reported by the National Institute of Mental Health, around 21 million adults in the United States, roughly 8.4% of the total adult population , faced at least one significant episode of depression in 2020. When crafting your essay about overcoming depression, consider exploring the following aspects:

  • Depression in young people and adolescents;
  • The main causes of depression;
  • The symptoms of depression;
  • Ways to treat depression;
  • Help from a psychologist (cognitive behavioral therapy or interpersonal therapy ).

Postpartum Depression: Essay Prompt

The birth of a child often evokes a spectrum of powerful emotions, spanning from exhilaration and happiness to apprehension and unease. It can also trigger the onset of depression. Following childbirth, many new mothers experience postpartum “baby blues,” marked by shifts in mood, bouts of tears, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. To shed light on the subject of postpartum depression, explore the following questions:

  • What factors may increase the risk of postpartum depression?
  • Is postpartum depression predictable?
  • How to prevent postpartum depression?
  • What are the symptoms of postpartum depression?
  • What kinds of postpartum depression treatments exist?

Prompt for Essay about Teenage Depression

Teenage depression is a mental health condition characterized by sadness and diminishing interest in daily activities. It can significantly impact a teenager’s thoughts, emotions, and behavior, often requiring long-term treatment and support.

By discussing the primary symptoms of teenage depression in your paper, you can raise awareness of the issue and encourage those in need to seek assistance. You can pay attention to the following aspects:

  • Emotional changes (feelings of sadness, anger, hopelessness, guilt, etc.);
  • Behavioral changes (loss of energy and appetite , less attention to personal hygiene, self-harm, etc.);
  • New addictions (drugs, alcohol, computer games, etc.).

💡 Research Topics about Depression

  • The role of genetics in depression development.
  • The effectiveness of different psychotherapeutic interventions for depression.
  • Anti-depression non-pharmacological and medication treatment .
  • The impact of childhood trauma on the onset of depression later in life.
  • Exploring the efficacy of antidepressant medication in different populations.
  • The impact of exercise on depression symptoms and treatment outcomes.
  • Mild depression: pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy .
  • The relationship between sleep disturbances and depression.
  • The role of gut microbiota in depression and potential implications for treatment.
  • Investigating the impact of social media on depression rates in adolescents.
  • Depression, dementia, and delirium in older people .
  • The efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy in preventing depression relapse.
  • The influence of hormonal changes on depression risk.
  • Assessing the effectiveness of self-help and digital interventions for depression.
  • Herbal and complementary therapies for depression .
  • The relationship between personality traits and vulnerability to depression.
  • Investigating the long-term consequences of untreated depression on physical health.
  • Exploring the link between chronic pain and depression.
  • Depression in the elderly male .
  • The impact of childhood experiences on depression outcomes in adulthood.
  • The use of ketamine and other novel treatments for depression.
  • The effect of stigma on depression diagnosis and treatment.
  • The conducted family assessment: cases of depression .
  • The role of social support in depression recovery.
  • The effectiveness of online support groups for individuals with depression.
  • Depression and cognitive decline in adults.
  • Depression: PICOT question component exploration .
  • Exploring the impact of nutrition and dietary patterns on depression symptoms.
  • Investigating the efficacy of art-based therapies in depression treatment.
  • The role of neuroplasticity in the development and treatment of depression.
  • Depression among HIV-positive women .
  • The influence of gender on depression prevalence and symptomatology.
  • Investigating the impact of workplace factors on depression rates and outcomes.
  • The efficacy of family-based interventions in reducing depression symptoms in teenagers.
  • Frontline nurses’ burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear statuses .
  • The role of early-life stress and adversity in depression vulnerability.
  • The impact of various environmental factors on depression rates.
  • Exploring the link between depression and cardiovascular health .
  • Depression detection in adults in nursing practice .
  • Virtual reality as a therapeutic tool for depression treatment.
  • Investigating the impact of childhood bullying on depression outcomes.
  • The benefits of animal-assisted interventions in depression management.
  • Depression and physical exercise .
  • The relationship between depression and suicidal behavior .
  • The influence of cultural factors on depression symptom expression.
  • Investigating the role of epigenetics in depression susceptibility.
  • Depression associated with cognitive dysfunction .
  • Exploring the impact of adverse trauma on the course of depression.
  • The efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy in treating depression.
  • The relationship between depression and substance use disorders .
  • Depression and anxiety among college students .
  • Investigating the effectiveness of group therapy for depression.
  • Depression and chronic medical conditions .

Psychology Research Topics on Depression

  • The influence of early attachment experiences on the development of depression.
  • The impact of negative cognitive biases on depression symptomatology.
  • Depression treatment plan for a queer patient .
  • Examining the relationship between perfectionism and depression.
  • The role of self-esteem in depression vulnerability and recovery.
  • Exploring the link between maladaptive thinking styles (e.g., rumination, catastrophizing) and depression.
  • Investigating the impact of social support on depression outcomes and resilience.
  • Identifying depression in young adults at an early stage .
  • The influence of parenting styles on the risk of depression in children and adolescents.
  • The role of self-criticism and self-compassion in depression treatment.
  • Exploring the relationship between identity development and depression in emerging adulthood.
  • The role of learned helplessness in understanding depression and its treatment.
  • Depression in the elderly .
  • Examining the connection between self-efficacy beliefs and depression symptoms.
  • The influence of social comparison processes on depression and body image dissatisfaction .
  • Exploring the impact of trauma-related disorders on depression.
  • The role of resilience factors in buffering against the development of depression.
  • Investigating the relationship between personality traits and depression.
  • Depression and workplace violence .
  • The impact of cultural factors on depression prevalence and symptom presentation.
  • Investigating the effects of chronic stress on depression risk.
  • The role of coping strategies in depression management and recovery.
  • The correlation between discrimination/prejudice and depression/anxiety .
  • Exploring the influence of gender norms and societal expectations on depression rates.
  • The impact of adverse workplace conditions on employee depression.
  • Investigating the effectiveness of narrative therapy in treating depression.
  • Cognitive behavior and depression in adolescents .
  • Childhood emotional neglect and adult depression.
  • The influence of perceived social support on treatment outcomes in depression.
  • The effects of childhood bullying on the development of depression.
  • The impact of intergenerational transmission of depression within families.
  • Depression in children: symptoms and treatments .
  • Investigating the link between body dissatisfaction and depression in adolescence.
  • The influence of adverse life events and chronic stressors on depression risk.
  • The effects of peer victimization on the development of depression in adolescence.
  • Counselling clients with depression and addiction .
  • The role of experiential avoidance in depression and its treatment.
  • The impact of social media use and online interactions on depression rates.
  • Depression management in adolescent .
  • Exploring the relationship between emotional intelligence and depression symptomatology.
  • Investigating the influence of cultural values and norms on depression stigma and help-seeking behavior.
  • The effects of childhood maltreatment on neurobiological markers of depression.
  • Psychological and emotional conditions of suicide and depression .
  • Exploring the relationship between body dissatisfaction and depression.
  • The influence of self-worth contingencies on depression vulnerability and treatment response.
  • The impact of social isolation and loneliness on depression rates.
  • Psychology of depression among college students .
  • The effects of perfectionistic self-presentation on depression in college students.
  • The role of mindfulness skills in depression prevention and relapse prevention.
  • Investigating the influence of adverse neighborhood conditions on depression risk.
  • Personality psychology and depression .
  • The impact of attachment insecurity on depression symptomatology.

Postpartum Depression Research Topics

  • Identifying risk factors for postpartum depression.
  • Exploring the role of hormonal changes in postpartum depression.
  • “Baby blues” or postpartum depression and evidence-based care .
  • The impact of social support on postpartum depression.
  • The effectiveness of screening tools for early detection of postpartum depression.
  • The relationship between postpartum depression and maternal-infant bonding .
  • Postpartum depression educational program results .
  • Identifying effective interventions for preventing and treating postpartum depression.
  • Examining the impact of cultural factors on postpartum depression rates.
  • Investigating the role of sleep disturbances in postpartum depression.
  • Depression and postpartum depression relationship .
  • Exploring the impact of a traumatic birth experience on postpartum depression.
  • Assessing the impact of breastfeeding difficulties on postpartum depression.
  • Understanding the role of genetic factors in postpartum depression.
  • Postpartum depression: consequences .
  • Investigating the impact of previous psychiatric history on postpartum depression risk.
  • The potential benefits of exercise on postpartum depression symptoms.
  • The efficacy of psychotherapeutic interventions for postpartum depression.
  • Postpartum depression in the twenty-first century .
  • The influence of partner support on postpartum depression outcomes.
  • Examining the relationship between postpartum depression and maternal self-esteem.
  • The impact of postpartum depression on infant development and well-being.
  • Maternal mood symptoms in pregnancy and postpartum depression .
  • The effectiveness of group therapy for postpartum depression management.
  • Identifying the role of inflammation and immune dysregulation in postpartum depression.
  • Investigating the impact of childcare stress on postpartum depression.
  • Postpartum depression among low-income US mothers .
  • The role of postnatal anxiety symptoms in postpartum depression.
  • The impact of postpartum depression on the marital relationship.
  • The influence of postpartum depression on parenting practices and parental stress.
  • Postpartum depression: symptoms, role of cultural factors, and ways to support .
  • Investigating the efficacy of pharmacological treatments for postpartum depression.
  • The impact of postpartum depression on breastfeeding initiation and continuation.
  • The relationship between postpartum depression and post-traumatic stress disorder .
  • Postpartum depression and its identification .
  • The impact of postpartum depression on cognitive functioning and decision-making.
  • Investigating the influence of cultural norms and expectations on postpartum depression rates.
  • The impact of maternal guilt and shame on postpartum depression symptoms.
  • Beck’s postpartum depression theory: purpose, concepts, and significance .
  • Understanding the role of attachment styles in postpartum depression vulnerability.
  • Investigating the effectiveness of online support groups for women with postpartum depression.
  • The impact of socioeconomic factors on postpartum depression prevalence.
  • Perinatal depression: research study and design .
  • The efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions for postpartum depression.
  • Investigating the influence of birth spacing on postpartum depression risk.
  • The role of trauma history in postpartum depression development.
  • The link between the birth experience and postnatal depression .
  • How does postpartum depression affect the mother-infant interaction and bonding ?
  • The effectiveness of home visiting programs in preventing and managing postpartum depression.
  • Assessing the influence of work-related stress on postpartum depression.
  • The relationship between postpartum depression and pregnancy-related complications.
  • The role of personality traits in postpartum depression vulnerability.

🔎 Depression Essay Titles

Depression essay topics: cause & effect.

  • The effects of childhood trauma on the development of depression in adults.
  • The impact of social media usage on the prevalence of depression in adolescents.
  • “Predictors of Postpartum Depression” by Katon et al.
  • The effects of environmental factors on depression rates.
  • The relationship between academic pressure and depression among college students.
  • The relationship between financial stress and depression.
  • The best solution to predict depression because of bullying .
  • How does long-term unemployment affect mental health ?
  • The effects of unemployment on mental health, particularly the risk of depression.
  • The impact of genetics and family history of depression on an individual’s likelihood of developing depression.
  • The relationship between depression and substance abuse .
  • Child abuse and depression .
  • The role of gender in the manifestation and treatment of depression.
  • The effects of chronic stress on the development of depression.
  • The link between substance abuse and depression.
  • Depression among students at Elon University .
  • The influence of early attachment styles on an individual’s vulnerability to depression.
  • The effects of sleep disturbances on the severity of depression.
  • Chronic illness and the risk of developing depression.
  • Depression: symptoms and treatment .
  • Adverse childhood experiences and the likelihood of experiencing depression in adulthood.
  • The relationship between chronic illness and depression.
  • The role of negative thinking patterns in the development of depression.
  • Effects of depression among adolescents .
  • The effects of poor body image and low self-esteem on the prevalence of depression.
  • The influence of social support systems on preventing symptoms of depression.
  • The effects of child neglect on adult depression rates.
  • Depression caused by hormonal imbalance .
  • The link between perfectionism and the risk of developing depression.
  • The effects of a lack of sleep on depression symptoms.
  • The effects of childhood abuse and neglect on the risk of depression.
  • Social aspects of depression and anxiety .
  • The impact of bullying on the likelihood of experiencing depression.
  • The role of serotonin and neurotransmitter imbalances in the development of depression.
  • The impact of a poor diet on depression rates.
  • Depression and anxiety run in the family .
  • The effects of childhood poverty and socioeconomic status on depression rates in adults.
  • The impact of divorce on depression rates.
  • The relationship between traumatic life events and the risk of developing depression.
  • The influence of personality traits on susceptibility to depression.
  • The impact of workplace stress on depression rates.
  • Depression in older adults: causes and treatment .
  • The impact of parental depression on children’s mental health outcomes.
  • The effects of social isolation on the prevalence and severity of depression.
  • The role of cultural factors in the manifestation and treatment of depression.
  • The relationship between childhood bullying victimization and future depressive symptoms.
  • The impact of early intervention and prevention programs on reducing the risk of postpartum depression.
  • Treating mood disorders and depression .
  • How do hormonal changes during pregnancy contribute to the development of depression?
  • The effects of sleep deprivation on the onset and severity of postpartum depression.
  • The impact of social media on depression rates among teenagers.
  • The role of genetics in the development of depression.
  • The impact of bullying on adolescent depression rates.
  • Mental illness, depression, and wellness issues .
  • The effects of a sedentary lifestyle on depression symptoms.
  • The correlation between academic pressure and depression in students.
  • The relationship between perfectionism and depression.
  • The correlation between trauma and depression in military veterans.
  • Anxiety and depression during childhood and adolescence .
  • The impact of racial discrimination on depression rates among minorities.
  • The relationship between chronic pain and depression.
  • The impact of social comparison on depression rates among young adults.
  • The effects of childhood abuse on adult depression rates.

Depression Argumentative Essay Topics

  • The role of social media in contributing to depression among teenagers.
  • The effectiveness of antidepressant medication: an ongoing debate.
  • Depression treatment: therapy or medications ?
  • Should depression screening be mandatory in schools and colleges?
  • Is there a genetic predisposition to depression?
  • The stigma surrounding depression: addressing misconceptions and promoting understanding.
  • Implementation of depression screening in primary care .
  • Is psychotherapy more effective than medication in treating depression?
  • Is teenage depression overdiagnosed or underdiagnosed: a critical analysis.
  • The connection between depression and substance abuse: untangling the relationship.
  • Humanistic therapy of depression .
  • Should ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) be a treatment option for severe depression?
  • Where is depression more prevalent: in urban or rural communities? Analyzing the disparities.
  • Is depression a result of chemical imbalance in the brain? Debunking the myth.
  • Depression: a serious mental and behavioral problem .
  • Should depression medication be prescribed for children and adolescents?
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in managing depression.
  • Should depression in the elderly be considered a normal part of aging?
  • Is depression hereditary? Investigating the role of genetics in depression risk.
  • Different types of training in managing the symptoms of depression .
  • The effectiveness of online therapy platforms in treating depression.
  • Should psychedelic therapy be explored as an alternative treatment for depression?
  • The connection between depression and cardiovascular health: Is there a link?
  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy in preventing depression relapse.
  • Depression as a bad a clinical condition .
  • Should mind-body interventions (e.g., yoga , meditation) be integrated into depression treatment?
  • Should emotional support animals be prescribed for individuals with depression?
  • The effectiveness of peer support groups in decreasing depression symptoms.
  • The use of antidepressants: are they overprescribed or necessary for treating depression?
  • Adult depression and anxiety as a complex problem .
  • The effectiveness of therapy versus medication in treating depression.
  • The stigma surrounding depression and mental illness: how can we reduce it?
  • The debate over the legalization of psychedelic drugs for treating depression.
  • The relationship between creativity and depression: does one cause the other?
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy for generalized anxiety disorder and depression .
  • The role of childhood trauma in shaping adult depression: Is it always a causal factor?
  • The debate over the medicalization of sadness and grief as forms of depression.
  • Alternative therapies, such as acupuncture or meditation, are effective in treating depression.
  • Depression as a widespread mental condition .

Controversial Topics about Depression

  • The existence of “chemical imbalance” in depression: fact or fiction?
  • The over-reliance on medication in treating depression: are alternatives neglected?
  • Is depression overdiagnosed and overmedicated in Western society?
  • Measurement of an individual’s level of depression .
  • The role of Big Pharma in shaping the narrative and treatment of depression.
  • Should antidepressant advertisements be banned?
  • The inadequacy of current diagnostic criteria for depression: rethinking the DSM-5.
  • Is depression a biological illness or a product of societal factors?
  • Literature review on depression .
  • The overemphasis on biological factors in depression treatment: ignoring environmental factors.
  • Is depression a normal reaction to an abnormal society?
  • The influence of cultural norms on the perception and treatment of depression.
  • Should children and adolescents be routinely prescribed antidepressants?
  • The role of family in depression treatment .
  • The connection between depression and creative genius: does depression enhance artistic abilities?
  • The ethics of using placebo treatment for depression studies.
  • The impact of social and economic inequalities on depression rates.
  • Is depression primarily a mental health issue or a social justice issue?
  • Depression disassembling and treating .
  • Should depression screening be mandatory in the workplace?
  • The influence of gender bias in the diagnosis and treatment of depression.
  • The controversial role of religion and spirituality in managing depression.
  • Is depression a result of individual weakness or societal factors?
  • Abnormal psychology: anxiety and depression case .
  • The link between depression and obesity: examining the bidirectional relationship.
  • The connection between depression and academic performance : causation or correlation?
  • Should depression medication be available over the counter?
  • The impact of internet and social media use on depression rates: harmful or beneficial?
  • Interacting in the workplace: depression .
  • Is depression a modern epidemic or simply better diagnosed and identified?
  • The ethical considerations of using animals in depression research.
  • The effectiveness of psychedelic therapies for treatment-resistant depression.
  • Is depression a disability? The debate on workplace accommodations.
  • Polysubstance abuse among adolescent males with depression .
  • The link between depression and intimate partner violence : exploring the relationship.
  • The controversy surrounding “happy” pills and the pursuit of happiness.
  • Is depression a choice? Examining the role of personal responsibility.

Good Titles for Depression Essays

  • The poetic depictions of depression: exploring its representation in literature.
  • The melancholic symphony: the influence of depression on classical music.
  • Moderate depression symptoms and treatment .
  • Depression in modern music: analyzing its themes and expressions.
  • Cultural perspectives on depression: a comparative analysis of attitudes in different countries.
  • Contrasting cultural views on depression in Eastern and Western societies.
  • Diagnosing depression in the older population .
  • The influence of social media on attitudes and perceptions of depression in global contexts.
  • Countries with progressive approaches to mental health awareness.
  • From taboo to acceptance: the evolution of attitudes towards depression.
  • Depression screening tool in acute settings .
  • The Bell Jar : analyzing Sylvia Plath’s iconic tale of depression .
  • The art of despair: examining Frida Kahlo’s self-portraits as a window into depression.
  • The Catcher in the Rye : Holden Caulfield’s battle with adolescent depression.
  • Music as therapy: how jazz artists turned depression into art.
  • Depression screening tool for a primary care center .
  • The Nordic paradox: high depression rates in Scandinavian countries despite high-quality healthcare.
  • The Stoic East: how Eastern philosophies approach and manage depression.
  • From solitude to solidarity: collective approaches to depression in collectivist cultures.
  • The portrayal of depression in popular culture: a critical analysis of movies and TV shows.
  • The depression screening training in primary care .
  • The impact of social media influencers on depression rates among young adults.
  • The role of music in coping with depression: can specific genres or songs help alleviate depressive symptoms?
  • The representation of depression in literature: a comparative analysis of classic and contemporary works.
  • The use of art as a form of self-expression and therapy for individuals with depression.
  • Depression management guidelines implementation .
  • The role of religion in coping with depression: Christian and Buddhist practices.
  • The representation of depression in the video game Hellblade: Senua’s Sacrifice .
  • The role of nature in coping with depression: can spending time outdoors help alleviate depressive symptoms?
  • The effectiveness of dance/movement therapy in treating depression among older adults.
  • The National Institute for Health: depression management .
  • The portrayal of depression in stand-up comedy: a study of comedians like Maria Bamford and Chris Gethard.
  • The role of spirituality in coping with depression: Islamic and Hindu practices .
  • The portrayal of depression in animated movies : an analysis of Inside Out and The Lion King .
  • The representation of depression by fashion designers like Alexander McQueen and Rick Owens.
  • Depression screening in primary care .
  • The portrayal of depression in documentaries: an analysis of films like The Bridge and Happy Valley .
  • The effectiveness of wilderness therapy in treating depression among adolescents.
  • The connection between creativity and depression: how art can help heal.
  • The role of Buddhist and Taoist practices in coping with depression.
  • Mild depression treatment research funding sources .
  • The portrayal of depression in podcasts: an analysis of the show The Hilarious World of Depression .
  • The effectiveness of drama therapy in treating depression among children and adolescents.
  • The representation of depression in the works of Vincent van Gogh and Edvard Munch.
  • Depression in young people: articles review .
  • The impact of social media on political polarization and its relationship with depression.
  • The role of humor in coping with depression: a study of comedians like Ellen DeGeneres.
  • The portrayal of depression in webcomics: an analysis of the comics Hyperbole and a Half .
  • The effect of social media on mental health stigma and its relationship with depression.
  • Depression and the impact of human services workers .
  • The masked faces: hiding depression in highly individualistic societies.

💭 Depression Speech Topics

Informative speech topics about depression.

  • Different types of depression and their symptoms.
  • The causes of depression: biological, psychological, and environmental factors.
  • How depression and physical issues are connected .
  • The prevalence of depression in different age groups and demographics.
  • The link between depression and anxiety disorders .
  • Physical health: The effects of untreated depression.
  • The role of genetics in predisposing individuals to depression.
  • What you need to know about depression .
  • How necessary is early intervention in treating depression?
  • The effectiveness of medication in treating depression.
  • The role of exercise in managing depressive symptoms.
  • Depression in later life: overview .
  • The relationship between substance abuse and depression.
  • The impact of trauma on depression rates and treatment.
  • The effectiveness of mindfulness meditation in managing depressive symptoms.
  • Enzymes conversion and metabolites in major depression .
  • The benefits and drawbacks of electroconvulsive therapy for severe depression.
  • The effect of gender and cultural norms on depression rates and treatment.
  • The effectiveness of alternative therapies for depression, such as acupuncture and herbal remedies .
  • The importance of self-care in managing depression.
  • Symptoms of anxiety, depression, and peritraumatic dissociation .
  • The role of support systems in managing depression.
  • The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy in treating depression.
  • The benefits and drawbacks of online therapy for depression.
  • The role of spirituality in managing depression.
  • Depression among minority groups .
  • The benefits and drawbacks of residential treatment for severe depression.
  • What is the relationship between childhood trauma and adult depression?
  • How effective is transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for treatment-resistant depression?
  • The benefits and drawbacks of art therapy for depression.
  • Mood disorder: depression and bipolar .
  • The impact of social media on depression rates.
  • The effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) in treating depression.
  • Depression in older people .
  • The impact of seasonal changes on depression rates and treatment options.
  • The impact of depression on daily life and relationships, and strategies for coping with the condition.
  • The stigma around depression and the importance of seeking help.

Persuasive Speech Topics about Depression

  • How important is it to recognize the signs and symptoms of depression ?
  • How do you support a loved one who is struggling with depression?
  • The importance of mental health education in schools to prevent and manage depression.
  • Social media: the rise of depression and anxiety .
  • Is there a need to increase funding for mental health research to develop better treatments for depression?
  • Addressing depression in minority communities: overcoming barriers and disparities.
  • The benefits of including alternative therapies , such as yoga and meditation, in depression treatment plans.
  • Challenging media portrayals of depression: promoting accurate representations.
  • Two sides of depression disease .
  • How social media affects mental health: the need for responsible use to prevent depression.
  • The importance of early intervention: addressing depression in schools and colleges.
  • The benefits of seeking professional help for depression.
  • There is a need for better access to mental health care, including therapy and medication, for those suffering from depression.
  • Depression in adolescents and suitable interventions .
  • How do you manage depression while in college or university?
  • The role of family and friends in supporting loved ones with depression and encouraging them to seek help.
  • The benefits of mindfulness and meditation for depression.
  • The link between sleep and depression, and how to improve sleep habits.
  • How do you manage depression while working a high-stress job?
  • Approaches to treating depression .
  • How do you manage depression during pregnancy and postpartum?
  • The importance of prioritizing employee mental health and providing resources for managing depression in the workplace.
  • How should you manage depression while caring for a loved one with a chronic illness?
  • How to manage depression while dealing with infertility or pregnancy loss.
  • Andrew Solomon: why we can’t talk about depression .
  • Destigmatizing depression: promoting mental health awareness and understanding.
  • Raising funds for depression research: investing in mental health advances.
  • The power of peer support: establishing peer-led programs for depression.
  • Accessible mental health services: ensuring treatment for all affected by depression.
  • Evidence-based screening for depression in acute care .
  • The benefits of journaling for mental health: putting your thoughts on paper to heal.
  • The power of positivity: changing your mindset to fight depression .
  • The healing power of gratitude in fighting depression.
  • The connection between diet and depression: eating well can improve your mood.
  • Teen depression and suicide in Soto’s The Afterlife .
  • The benefits of therapy for depression: finding professional help to heal.
  • The importance of setting realistic expectations when living with depression.

📝 How to Write about Depression: Essay Structure

We’ve prepared some tips and examples to help you structure your essay and communicate your ideas.

Essay about Depression: Introduction

An introduction is the first paragraph of an essay. It plays a crucial role in engaging the reader, offering the context, and presenting the central theme.

A good introduction typically consists of 3 components:

  • Hook. The hook captures readers’ attention and encourages them to continue reading.
  • Background information. Background information provides context for the essay.
  • Thesis statement. A thesis statement expresses the essay’s primary idea or central argument.

Hook : Depression is a widespread mental illness affecting millions worldwide.

Background information : Depression affects your emotions, thoughts, and behavior. If you suffer from depression, engaging in everyday tasks might become arduous, and life may appear devoid of purpose or joy.

Depression Essay Thesis Statement

A good thesis statement serves as an essay’s road map. It expresses the author’s point of view on the issue in 1 or 2 sentences and presents the main argument.

Thesis statement : The stigma surrounding depression and other mental health conditions can discourage people from seeking help, only worsening their symptoms.

Essays on Depression: Body Paragraphs

The main body of the essay is where you present your arguments. An essay paragraph includes the following:

  • a topic sentence,
  • evidence to back up your claim,
  • explanation of why the point is essential to the argument;
  • a link to the next paragraph.

Topic sentence : Depression is a complex disorder that requires a personalized treatment approach, comprising both medication and therapy.

Evidence : Medication can be prescribed by a healthcare provider or a psychiatrist to relieve the symptoms. Additionally, practical strategies for managing depression encompass building a support system, setting achievable goals, and practicing self-care.

Depression Essay: Conclusion

The conclusion is the last part of your essay. It helps you leave a favorable impression on the reader.

The perfect conclusion includes 3 elements:

  • Rephrased thesis statement.
  • Summary of the main points.
  • Final opinion on the topic.

Rephrased thesis: In conclusion, overcoming depression is challenging because it involves a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and environmental factors that affect an individual’s mental well-being.

Summary: Untreated depression heightens the risk of engaging in harmful behaviors such as substance abuse and can also result in negative thought patterns, diminished self-esteem, and distorted perceptions of reality.

We hope you’ve found our article helpful and learned some new information. If so, feel free to share it with your friends. You can also try our free online topic generator !

  • Pain, anxiety, and depression – Harvard Health | Harvard Health Publishing
  • Depression-related increases and decreases in appetite reveal dissociable patterns of aberrant activity in reward and interoceptive neurocircuitry – PMC | National Library of Medicine
  • How to Get Treatment for Postpartum Depression – The New York Times
  • What Is Background Information and What Purpose Does It Serve? | Indeed.com
  • Thesis | Harvard College Writing Center
  • Topic Sentences: How Do You Write a Great One? | Grammarly Blog

725 Research Proposal Topics & Title Ideas in Education, Psychology, Business, & More

414 proposal essay topics for projects, research, & proposal arguments.

Home / Essay Samples / Health / Depression / How To Deal With Depression

How To Deal With Depression

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  • Topic: Depression , Disease

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