JAMB AND WAEC

DEBATE TOPIC: A Farmer is Better than a Teacher (Support and oppose the motion)

In this comprehensive article, we delve into the age-old debate: Is a farmer truly better than a teacher? We explore various aspects of both professions, their impacts on society, and provide insightful perspectives on this intriguing debate.

The ongoing debate regarding whether a farmer is better than a teacher has captivated minds for generations . While both professions play pivotal roles in society, each has its unique set of contributions that can’t be easily compared. This article aims to shed light on the intricacies of this debate, showcasing the positive impact of both farmers and teachers .

Table of Contents

DEBATE: A Farmer is Better than a Teacher – Unveiling the Perspectives

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In the midst of this discourse, let’s examine the attributes of farmers and teachers, celebrating their remarkable contributions to society.

The Power of Cultivation: A Farmer’s Impact

A farmer’s hands toil the earth, nurturing seeds that grow into sustenance. Their dedication ensures a steady supply of food, the cornerstone of civilization. Their resilience against unpredictable weather and market fluctuations is commendable, as they play a crucial role in ensuring food security for communities.

The Light of Education: A Teacher’s Influence

Teachers, on the other hand, mold young minds, igniting the flames of knowledge and curiosity. They guide students towards a brighter future, imparting wisdom that transcends generations. Their dedication, patience, and ability to shape the leaders of tomorrow is unparalleled.

Embracing Diversity : The Dual Importance

Is it truly fair to compare these two professions when their impacts are so distinct yet equally vital?

The Harmony of Interdependence

Farmers and teachers share an intertwined relationship in society. A farmer’s nourishing produce provides the sustenance that fuels a student’s learning journey. Conversely, a teacher’s insights inspire the minds that innovate and revolutionize farming techniques. This dynamic synergy underscores their collective significance.

Strengthening Communities

Farmers foster a sense of community by providing the foundation of sustenance, while teachers cultivate intellectual communities that drive progress. Both contribute to the holistic development of societies by nurturing physical and intellectual growth .

LSI Keywords and Balanced Insights

Before we delve further, let’s touch upon some LSI keywords that enhance our understanding of this debate.

Farmers: Guardians of the Land

Farmers steward the land, employing sustainable practices that safeguard ecosystems for future generations. They exemplify the value of hard work, determination, and adaptability.

Teachers: Architects of Knowledge

Teachers design learning experiences that mold character and intellect. They champion creativity, critical thinking, and lifelong learning, imparting skills that shape individuals into well-rounded citizens.

Embracing the Dual Identity: Is One Truly Better?

The crux of the matter lies in acknowledging that the value of these professions cannot be quantified in absolutes.

Acknowledging the Incomparable

Comparing a farmer’s tireless dedication to the land with a teacher’s transformative impact is like pitting sunlight against rain. Both are integral components of a harmonious ecosystem, each nourishing in its unique way.

Celebrating Personal Preferences

Individual preferences and aptitudes sway the choice between farming and teaching. Some find solace in the fertile fields, while others thrive in the classroom’s vibrant environment. It’s about choosing a path that resonates with one’s passion and purpose.

FAQs (A Farmer is Better than a Teacher)

Faq 1: are farmers’ contributions limited to food production.

Farmers extend beyond food production. They contribute to economic growth, environmental conservation, and rural development.

FAQ 2: Do teachers only impact academic growth?

No, teachers play a pivotal role in character development, nurturing empathy, resilience, and fostering a sense of community.

FAQ 3: Can the impact of farming be overlooked in urban settings?

Even in urban areas, urban farming and community gardens showcase the relevance of farming in promoting sustainable practices and food security.

FAQ 4: Do teachers adapt to modern learning technologies?

Absolutely, teachers integrate technology to enhance learning experiences, preparing students for a tech-driven world.

FAQ 5: Can farming and teaching be complementary?

Indeed, they can. School gardening projects bridge the gap, integrating farming concepts into education , fostering practical understanding.

FAQ 6: Are the challenges in farming and teaching comparable?

Challenges differ but share common threads like adapting to change, dealing with uncertainty, and embracing innovation.

In the spirited debate of whether a farmer is better than a teacher, it’s vital to recognize the irreplaceable roles both professions play in shaping society. Just as a farmer’s labor feeds the body, a teacher’s guidance nourishes the mind. Rather than pitting them against each other, let’s celebrate their diversity and the invaluable contributions they bring to our world.

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Teacher as Farmer

K-12 education is riding the leading edge of a wave of existential transition, the kind that comes once or a few times in several generations.  It is not a “flavor of the month” shift in how we teach math or develop a new curriculum.  It is much larger than that, on the order of the rise of universally accessible public education in the 19th century or desegregation of education in the 20th century.  We are in the process of re-imagining and re-defining the transmission of knowledge.

Since humankind first gathered around campfires hundreds of thousands of years ago, education has largely been defined as the transfer of knowledge from a teacher to a student.  The teacher may have been a parent, master builder, village elder, mentor, the best hunter, preacher, or coach, but the relationship for millennia has been the same: a largely unidirectional transfer from teacher-as-repository to student-as-recipient.  This transfer mechanism was radically scaled up in the 19th and 20th centuries to solve the problems of a workforce inadequately prepared to meet the demands of industrial economies and to help a diverse population contribute to evolving democratic societies. 

The system did not fail to meet its objectives. On the contrary: t he industrial age model of education was an unqualified success , generating more (though not equitable) access to upward economic and social mobility for more people in more parts of the globe than at any time in human history. The existential change occurring now is required because the world for which we are designing has changed, and if the system does not change to meet new design objectives, it will become irrelevant.

The two key elements of a radically different world that impact education are 1) access to information, and 2) the rate of change.   Knowledge is no longer transferred from a teacher to a student; the sum of human knowledge (though not wisdom) is rapidly becoming universally accessible through mobile computing devices. Within the next 5-10 years, 4-6 billion people on the planet will have such a device. Children today already look to these devices, not a human teacher, as their primary link to the rapidly evolving global neural network of knowledge creation and sharing that I have coined the cognitosphere (http://wp.me/p4Rk8w-3o).  The rate of change in the world has similarly disrupted the foundational relationship of education. Until the last half century, the next 30-60 years, the lifetime of a student, was vastly more predictable than it is today.  The future has never been less predictable and more ambiguous in a more quickly changing time frame than it is today, and those curves are accelerating.  Simply, much of what any teacher can transmit to a student today may well be wrong or irrelevant in the near future.

These arguments resonate with an increasingly large and diverse cohort of educators, parents, and students. We share terms like “21st century skills” to describe a new set of design objectives.  As I have had the privilege to visit 100+ schools and interact with several thousand educators in the last two years, I have distilled key elements of this transition, and the deeper I look, the more I am convinced that THE key element of a successful redefinition of learning requires a reboot of the fundamental relationship between teacher, student, and knowledge.   We have tried to redefine that role in recent years…and are missing the target. As Matt Levinson, in a recent Edutopia post (http://www.edutopia.org/blog/captain-where-has-teaching-gone-matt-levinson) argues, “no longer is teaching one-directional or delivered just from teacher to student. Teaching has busted through the walls of the classroom. The profession has evolved and changed in the last several years to the point where teachers now find themselves teaching face-to-face in the classroom, in blended environments outside of the classroom, and conferencing one-on-one with students to further differentiate and personalize the learning experience. Essentially, teaching has become three-dimensional.”

Many educational communities have tried to shift their model from teacher as “sage on the stage” to teacher as “guide on the side”. I heartily and respectfully disagree. I think it is a weak choice of words and a bad metaphor; words and imagery matter.  Teachers are not on “the side” of anything ; they are smack in the middle of effective learning, which is why a MOOC may radically increase the volume of knowledge transfer but will never replace face-to-face interaction with equal value for the individual student.

Having watched many teachers in many settings, I think the key role that teachers must play is “teacher as farmer” . This simple image first grabbed my attention when I read Thomas and Seeley-Brown’s A New Culture of Learning and best captures what is common amongst great teachers in the post-industrial age model of education. I think it is a more accurate image than teacher as sage, preacher, supplier, guide, coach, or mentor. It will be completely familiar to progressive educators and students; it is the essence of what John Dewey taught us more than 100 years ago.

What does a good farmer do?  He creates the conditions of optimal growth. She sets out a fence line, the boundary within which nurtured growth can best take place. She breaks some of the most intractable hard pan to allow seeds the space to take root. He digs a few really big rocks out of the field. And then the job of the farmer is twofold: to  provide nutrients  to the growing plants, and to do some judicious pruning and weeding . The plants do the rest. I think if educators will collaboratively explore this simple metaphor, we will find deep meaning in it. I think if we pursue that deep meaning each day in the classroom our students will "grow" stronger, happier, more productively, and better prepared for their futures.

How do we reconcile “teacher as farmer” with the environment of standards-based teaching? Are they compatible at all?   I think they are if standards and standards-based testing are viewed as resources, not goals. Our goal is to prepare students for the dynamic, ambiguous, exciting future that lies ahead; growth is the goal .  The teacher-farmer should be free to use standards to help in this growth, just as the farmer understands when and how to apply water or fertilizer for healthier plants.  But no good farmer, and no sustainable best practice, values the volume of crop yield or the size of a seed over the long-term health of her plants and fields.   That is what the flag carriers of high stakes testing just don’t get.

The real transition for teachers, the roadmap that colleges of education and the multi-billion dollar education professional development market are largely failing to draw, is developing the foundational element of student agency and ownership of the learning process that lies at the heart of a transformed learning experience.  This is hard for our current generation of teachers; we place our value in our role as the source of knowledge. We have to let go that image; knowledge exists irrespective of the teacher, and the more we empower, allow, permit, even “force” students to take ownership and responsibility for their learning, the better prepared they will be for the future that awaits them. When teachers ask the questions, we fail our students. When teachers define the problem, write the worksheet, set the agenda, decide the themes, and select the readings without student collaboration…we fail our students. We are not being good farmers; we are leaving those tall wooden support stakes on the sapling for too long.  This is an uncomfortable transition for all of us who grew up in classrooms with hero-teachers who led us to find strength and wonder in knowledge.  But we have to stop leading our students to knowledge and start teaching them how to find it within a fertile field. The world has changed.

Some guiding questions: How might we develop a professional growth pathway for teacher-as-farmer? What skills must we hone?  What habits will be broken? What discomfort and risk is involved?  Who are the farmers in your school that already teach this way and how might you adopt some of their best practices? What do you need to make this transition and where will you find those resources?

This piece was originally submitted to our community forums by a reader. Due to audience interest, we’ve preserved it. The opinions expressed here are the writer’s own.

Servantboy

Reasons Why Farmers Are Better Than Teachers

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Are farmers truly better than teachers? This is one of the debate topics usually given to primary or secondary school students to discuss. In the real sense of it, all professions are important to the overall growth of a nation. A nation is viewed as interacting and interdependent parts.

Who is a Farmer?

A farmer engages in agriculture, producing various food products for human and animal consumption. There are several kinds of farmers, ranging from farmers who raise animals to farmers who grow crops.

Farmers are responsible for all crops and livestock that are needed for us to survive. Without food, the world would slowly die, and farmers work hard every day to keep plenty of crops and animal products in the market to keep that from happening.

Who is a Teacher?

A teacher is saddled with the responsibility of helping students acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, i.e., they help their students to learn.

Why are Farmers better than teachers?

Like I said earlier, this article is for debate purposes, and it is in no way to relegate any profession especially a noble profession like teaching.

Farmers fight hunger

According to United Nations, 25,000 people, including more than 10,000 children, die from hunger and related causes each day. This implies without farmers, and this world would have gone into extinction. Their relentless effort to produce food for the nation has kept people alive and saved the world from hunger. Early farmers domesticated cereals, fruits, vegetables, and animals. This helped preserve many species selected for their high nutrient content and reliable harvests. In turn, the stable food supply created by farms kept people from starving and, in fact, led to a rapid increase in population around the world.

Economic growth

Farmers make their contribution to economic development in the following ways:

  • By providing food and raw material to non-agricultural sectors of the economy.
  • By creating demand for goods produced in non-agricultural sectors, by the rural people on the strength of the purchasing power, earned by them on selling the marketable surplus.
  • By earning valuable foreign exchange through the export of agricultural products.

Farmers help to reduce climatic change

Farmers are now engaging in organic farming, which prohibits most synthetic inputs as well as cleaner soil, water, and food. This way, they create a climate-friendly environment. Furthermore, organic and sustainable techniques bring additional benefits for farmers, such as increased soil health and fertility, which leads to other climate-friendly benefits.

Creation of Civilization

Farming enabled people to cultivate all the food they needed in one place, with a much smaller group of people. The availability of food produced by farmers led to massive population growth, creating cities and trade. Since not everyone needed to run a farm, this freed up some people to specialize in other things, like government, armies, and the arts. Civilizations were born. Humans came together in larger populations, stockpiled resources, and developed complex infrastructures wherever agriculture flourished. Farming transformed almost every aspect of human society.

Read: Farmers are better than doctors

Related posts:

  • Reasons Why Farmers Are Better Than Doctors
  • What Good Teachers Do When Students Fail
  • 21st Century Skills For Teachers And Students
  • Who is Responsible For Student Failure – Teachers or Parents?
  • Roles of Parents and Teachers in Children’s Learning Adventure

Photo of Bolarinwa Olajire

Bolarinwa Olajire

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COMMENTS

  1. DEBATE TOPIC: A Farmer Is Better Than A Teacher (Support And

    A farmer’s hands toil the earth, nurturing seeds that grow into sustenance. Their dedication ensures a steady supply of food, the cornerstone of civilization. Their resilience against unpredictable weather and market fluctuations is commendable, as they play a crucial role in ensuring food security for communities.

  2. Teacher as Farmer

    Teacher as Farmer. K-12 education is riding the leading edge of a wave of existential transition, the kind that comes once or a few times in several generations. It is not a “flavor of the month” shift in how we teach math or develop a new curriculum. It is much larger than that, on the order of the rise of universally accessible public ...

  3. Reasons Why Farmers Are Better Than Teachers » Servantboy

    Farmers fight hunger. According to United Nations, 25,000 people, including more than 10,000 children, die from hunger and related causes each day. This implies without farmers, and this world would have gone into extinction. Their relentless effort to produce food for the nation has kept people alive and saved the world from hunger.