• Festivals Of India Essay

Festivals of India Essay

500+ words essay on the festivals of india.

India is a land of fairs and festivals. People of different religions and communities live here and therefore, many festivals are celebrated in India every year. One can capture the Indian tradition and culture best at its fairs and festivals marked by dance, music, sweets, etc. All the festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and happiness in a colourful atmosphere. An Essay on Festivals in India is a very common topic and is expected to be asked in the English exam. So, students are recommended to practise essays on this topic to score high marks in the writing section. This sample Essay on Festivals of India will give them some ideas and tips to organise their thoughts to form an effective essay.

Different Types of Indian Festivals

India is well known for its cultural and traditional festivals all over the world. As it is a secular country full of diversity in religions, languages, cultures and castes, every month, some festival celebration happens. Among these festivals, some are religious, some are based on the seasons and some are of national importance. Each and every festival is celebrated uniquely in different ways according to the various rituals and beliefs. Each festival has its own history, legend and significance of the celebration. Festivals bring bonding, love, cross-cultural exchange and happiness among people.

National Festivals

Festivals and fairs are significant parts of Indian cultural life. Some of the festivals are celebrated at a national level, whereas others are at a regional level. National festivals such as Gandhi Jayanti, Independence Day and Republic Day are celebrated by people of all religions across the entire nation. These festivals fill us with great pride and remind us of the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives to make India independent and free from British rule. The whole nation unites together to celebrate these festivals and the spirit of togetherness, patriotism and nationalism can be found everywhere.

Religious Festivals

There are some religious festivals which are celebrated as a whole by different communities.

These include Diwali, Dussehra, Rakhsha Bandhan, Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Zuha, Christmas, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc., which are accompanied by religious rituals of one kind or the other. These traditional festivals have two aspects. One is worship which is performed according to specific religious norms. Another is composite culture, as the members of any community can participate in and celebrate these religious festivals. Thus, our festivals represent unity and encourage social bonding.

Seasonal Festivals

In India, most festivals are seasonal in nature. They announce the change in the season and mark the harvesting seasons. All the seasonal festivals are celebrated during two harvesting seasons, Kharif and Rabi. Besides, spring is another period of seasonal festivals. In Punjab, the Lohri festival indicates the harvesting of the winter crop. Pongal, Bihu and Onam celebrations mark the harvesting of paddy crops. Similarly, Holi and Baisakhi are celebrated to mark the harvesting of new rabi crops. Thus, these festivals symbolise the arrival of joy and wealth to farmers’ lives.

It is said that the “Greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals”. India has proved this saying as a variety of festivals are celebrated with full joy and happiness across the country. Different cultures and religions get tied together in bonds of love with invisible threads of celebrations. That’s why India is also known for unity in cultural diversity. Festivals teach us how to fight evil and falsehood and establish the truth. The festivals are marked by fervour, hope, and prayers for a better tomorrow.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Festivals of India Essay

Why are festivals given so much importance in india.

India has several religions and Indians enjoy celebrating these festivals. Festivals also involve the worship of various deities and also increase the interaction between family members.

What are some of the largely celebrated festivals in India?

Some of the festivals celebrated in India: 1. Diwali 2. Christmas 3. Ramzan 4. Ganesh Chaturthi 5. Dussehra/Vijayadashami

What are some of the values associated with the celebration of festivals?

1. Family bonding and interaction 2. Charity and helping the needy 3. Thanksgiving and showing gratitude

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  • Festivals of India Essay

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Festivals in India

The world without Festivals will just become a jungle where we lead a monotonous life. Festivals in India are much larger than almost any occasion. We consider them the best part of the year and wait for them eagerly. People of all ages and economic conditions find their ways to enjoy with their families and worship the gods and goddesses.

Festivals are the oldest rituals and traditions our countrymen follow to pay tribute to the almighty gods and goddesses. In fact, these celebrations are nothing but the symbols of peace and happiness. India is a diverse country with multiple religions and cultures conglomerated in a single form. This is why our Festivals draw a unique picture for the rest of the world to follow as a brilliant example of harmony.

In India, we have three different types of Festivals. The national Festivals are those days when something remarkable happened that changed the course of history for our country. For instance, 26 th January is celebrated as Republic Day. October 2 is Gandhi Jayanti, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation. These Festivals are called gazette holidays declared years back. These days, every public and private office celebrates and declares holidays for the employees.

Independence Day is celebrated on August 15, 1947. On this day, we received independence from the colonial rule of the British Empire. We celebrate and pay tribute to the revolutionaries who led their lives to make us free from the shackles of British tyranny. Republic Day is celebrated gallantly in New Delhi, our capital. Our defence forces join hands to perform tricks and showcase their power to the public. These Festivals are celebrated across the country.

The most prominent religious Festivals that we celebrate are Dussehra, Diwali, Eid-Ul-Fitr, Christmas, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Holi, etc. Dussehra and Diwali are considered to be the prime religious Festivals of India. The states celebrating these Festivals get decorated like a new bride. New colourful dresses and tasty things to eat are the prime attractions for kids. During this time of the year, people of all ages and economic stature unite at a single place to worship the gods and goddesses.

Every Indian religious festival has a story behind it. These stories carry a message for all the common men. Most of the Festivals convey the message of peace and the victory of good over evil. Every family prepares delectable preparations and invites guests, relatives and other family members. Families reunite, people enjoy for a few days and then get back with their monotonous lives. They again wait for another year eagerly for the religious Festivals to arrive with the wish to see their loved ones again.

Seasonal Festivals generally focus on cultivation or other seasonal phenomena. For example, Onam in Kerala, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Bihu in Assam, etc are the seasonal examples. India is an agricultural country and these Festivals have immense importance in our history. These Festivals generally depict the advent of new harvests. The farmers worship the Gods and Goddesses of agriculture and harvest, wishing good yield for the next year. The amazing fact is that despite the cultural differences, the seasonal Festivals related to harvests are celebrated at the same time of the year.

These Festivals make India a single entity. It is the beauty of diversified unity that no other country can display. The Festivals are the social glues that keep different communities together despite the social differences and make India stronger. This is the legacy of our country that we have been carrying from one generation to the other for ages.

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FAQs on Festivals of India Essay

1. How many Types of Festivals do we Celebrate in India?

In India, we celebrate three different types of festivals. The national festivals are celebrated commemorating the sacrifices of our revolutionaries and politicians. These festivals are celebrated across the country. Religious festivals are restricted to the respected states but have immense significance across the world. The colourful religious festivals are the best time of the year when people of all religions and ages unite to worship gods and goddesses. The seasonal festivals are organized to earmark harvests and agricultural yields. These festivals have immense importance as India is an agriculture-based economy. These are the types of festivals we celebrate in India. 

2. What is the difference between National and Religious Festivals?

National festivals are the national holidays that are celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices made by the nation’s leaders. These festivals also earmark a historic event that has changed the course of India’s history. In these festivals, every office is closed and all the employees are given holidays to spend time with their families. Religious holidays, on the other hand, are celebrated in different forms following the religious rituals of respective communities. These festivals are the most awaited time of the year for all. People wear new dresses, eat sumptuous food, and enjoy with their families, friends and relatives. These festivals are celebrated by specific communities and in particular states. 

3. Why do Seasonal Festivals coincide in some cases?

Seasonal festivals are held to celebrate harvests and other natural phenomena. The time is set by checking the solar and lunar positions in the astronomical calendar. In fact, the agricultural yields also match in terms of seasons. This is why the seasonal festivals have different names in different states but are sometimes celebrated in the same month or season of the year. 

4. Why do festivals play an important role in our life?

In India, a diversity of festivals are celebrated throughout the year. The festivities bring joy and happiness to everyone’s lives. Family members and loved ones gather to share their happiness. Festivals play a crucial role in our lives. They help in reducing stress caused by the day-to-day hustle and are a way to relax and rejuvenate our minds. Festivals create memorable moments. In addition to the religious festivals, national festivals promote the unity and customs of a nation. Festivals bring people together and are extremely important in everyone’s lives. 

5. What are some of the most famous festivals celebrated in India?

India is a diversified country with a vast list of festivals that are celebrated by people of different cultures and religions. These festivals form the rich heritage of the country. The main festivals of India include Diwali, Holi, Rakhi, Navaratri, Guru Purnima, Khubh Mela, Shivratri, Ganesh Chaturthi, and so on. Being a multicultural country, India celebrated all these festivals with great zest and full-blown experiences. Even people from outside come to visit India, especially during the festival seasons. Each festival is uniquely celebrated and has a history and importance of its own. 

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Essay on National Festivals - 100, 200, 500 Words

  • National Festivals of India:

In India, there are three national holidays. They are Gandhi Jayanti, Republic Day, and Independence Day . India's national holidays are observed with the same splendour as its local religious celebrations. On each of the three occasions, the nation's citizenry are immersed in patriotism. About 20 to 30 major festivals, which are observed at various periods throughout the year, are observed in each state of India. Among the most significant Indian holidays are Ganesh Chaturthi, Independence Day, Holi, Deepavali, Navratri, Gudi Padwa, Eid, and Republic Day .

100 Words Essay on National Festivals of India

200 words essay on national festivals of india, 500 words essay on national festivals of india.

Essay on National Festivals - 100, 200, 500 Words

India is a diverse country with a rich cultural heritage, and this is reflected in the numerous national festivals celebrated throughout the year. Some of the most popular festivals include: Diwali, also known as the "festival of lights," is celebrated in October or November and marks the victory of good over evil. Holi, celebrated in March, is a colorful festival that marks the arrival of spring.

Janmashtami , celebrated in August, marks the birth of Lord Krishna. Independence Day, celebrated on August 15, marks India's independence from British rule. Republic Day, celebrated on January 26, marks the adoption of India's Constitution. Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated on October 2 , marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation. Each festival has its own significance and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy throughout the country, with traditional music, dance, and food.

National Festivals of India: A Cultural Extravaganza

India is a melting pot of diverse cultures and traditions, and this diversity is reflected in the numerous national festivals celebrated throughout the year. These festivals not only bring people together but also showcase the richness and depth of Indian culture. Here are some of the most popular national festivals of India and what makes them unique:

Unity and Diversity: Festivals bring people together, regardless of their caste, creed, or religion. They promote a sense of unity and belonging among the people of the country. At the same time, the diverse nature of the festivals in India celebrates the diversity of cultures and traditions that exist within the country.

Cultural Preservation: Festivals are an important means of preserving traditional customs and values. They provide a platform for people to celebrate and pass down their cultural heritage to future generations.

Economic Boost: Festivals also have an important role in the country's economy. Many festivals, such as Diwali, are associated with a significant boost in consumer spending, which helps to boost local businesses and the overall economy.

Spiritual Significance: Many festivals in India have a strong spiritual significance, and are associated with religious beliefs and practices. They provide an opportunity for people to connect with their spiritual side and deepen their faith.

Famous festivals of India

Diwali: the festival of lights.

Diwali, also known as the "festival of lights," is celebrated in October or November and marks the victory of good over evil. The festival is celebrated by lighting diyas (oil lamps) and candles, and decorating houses with rangolis (colorful designs made on the floor). The festival is also associated with the Hindu god Lord Rama, who is believed to have returned to his kingdom after defeating the demon king, Ravana.

Holi: The Festival of Colors

Holi is celebrated in March and marks the arrival of spring. The festival is celebrated by smearing each other with colored powder, playing with water, and lighting bonfires. It is a festival of love and forgiveness and people forget their differences and embrace each other. Holi is also known as the festival of forgiveness, people visit each other’s houses and seek forgiveness for any wrongs they may have committed in the past.

Independence Day: A day of Pride

Independence Day, celebrated on August 15, marks India's independence from British rule. It is a day when the whole nation comes together to remember the sacrifices of freedom fighters and celebrate the freedom of the country. Flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, and patriotic songs are some of the common activities on this day.

Republic Day: A day of Unity

Republic Day, celebrated on January 26, marks the adoption of India's constitution. It is a day of national pride and unity. The main event is the parade held in the capital city of New Delhi, where the president of India hoists the national flag and the parade showcases India's cultural and military heritage.

My Favorite Festivals

Growing up in India, I have always been fascinated by the vibrant and colorful national festivals. Each festival holds a special place in my heart, but there are a few that stand out as particularly memorable.

One of my favorites is Diwali, the festival of lights. I remember as a child, my family and I would spend weeks preparing for the festival, cleaning the house, and decorating it with lights and rangolis. On the day of Diwali, we would all gather together to light diyas and burst firecrackers. The atmosphere was electric with excitement and joy.

Another festival that holds a special place in my heart is Holi, the festival of colors. I can still remember the thrill of running through the streets with my friends, smearing each other with colorful powders and water. The playful spirit of Holi is something that I have always found infectious, and it is a celebration that I always look forward to.

Finally, there's the Durga Puja, which celebrates the victory of good over evil. I would look forward to the pandal hopping with my friends, where we would admire the intricate and beautiful Durga idols on display. The festival is an important part of Bengali culture and it was always a special time for me.

Overall, these festivals have played an important role in shaping my understanding of Indian culture and tradition and have been an important part of my life. They are a celebration of life, love, devotion and unity.

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National Festivals of India Essay

India is a land of festivals. It celebrates numerous religious festivals and three national festivals. Gandhi Jayanti (2 nd October), Republic Day (26 th January) and Independence Day (15 th August) are the three national festivals celebrated in the country. The government of India has declared a national holiday on the national festivals of the country.

All the schools, colleges, offices and markets across the country are closed on these festivals. The national holidays are celebrated throughout the nation with a nationalistic and patriotic zeal. They are some of the rare festivals, which the citizens of India celebrate together beyond their divisions of caste and religion. Hindu, Muslims, Christians, rich and poor; educated and illiterate, all commemorate their freedom fighters and national heroes and reaffirm their faith in their vision and philosophy.

Long and Short Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Here we are providing short and long essays on National Festivals of India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments.

These National Festivals of India Essays have been written in simple English to let you better understand the national festivals of India and their significance.

You can select any National Festivals of India essay according to your need and requirement and present them during your school/college essay writing, speech or debate competitions.

Short Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 1 (200 Words)

India celebrates three national festivals – Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti. National festivals in India are celebrated with as much pomp and show as the religious festivals of different states. The citizens of our country are seen immersed in the feeling of patriotism on all three festivals. Various big and small events to celebrate these festivals are organized at different places throughout the country.

Schools, colleges, offices and markets are decked up with flowers, balloons, flags and tri-colour drapes to add to the festive mood. Skits, poetry recitation, debates, fancy dress competitions and various cultural programs are organized as a part of these celebrations. The celebrations at schools, offices and other institutes are mostly held a day before these festivals as the same are closed on the festival day. Various housing societies also organize get together to celebrate these festivals. They usually celebrate these during the morning hours. Cultural activities are organized, patriotic songs are played and brunch or lunch is usually arranged for the people.

These festivals are celebrated to honour our great leaders and get inspired by their deeds. The events organized to celebrate these festivals also offer a good platform to bond with our neighbours, colleagues and other near and dear ones.

Essay on National Festivals of India and their Importance – Essay 2 (300 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti and Republic Day are the three national festivals of India. Each of these festivals has its own importance and relevance. These are celebrated for different reasons. Here is a brief about each of these festivals and their importance:

Independence Day

India got independence on 15 th August 1947. 15 th August every year since then is celebrated as Independence Day. The day is celebrated as a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought selflessly for the freedom of our country. Their heroic deeds are remembered on this day. Speeches narrating the freedom movements and the bravery of the freedom fighters are delivered to honour the great souls and inspire the youth of the country. Flag hoisting is done at various places across the country and cultural programs are organized.

Republic Day

The constitution of India came into form on 26 th January 1950. This is considered to be one of the most significant days in the history of our country. With the formation of the constitution, India became a sovereign state. 26 th January since then is celebrated at large scale in the country. The main Republic Day event is held at Rajpath in New Delhi. Parades, dances and various other cultural events are held during this event. It is a mark of respect for the constitution of India. Many small events are held across the country to celebrate this day.

Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2 nd of October each year. It is the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi who was one of the most loved Indian leaders. He followed the path of truth and non-violence and was joined by numerous Indians to drive the British away. The day is celebrated to honour his ideologies and contribution towards the independence of our country.

Thus, all three national festivals of India hold special significance for its citizens. These are celebrated with great zeal across the country.

Essay on National Festivals Celebration in India – Essay 3 (400 Words)

National Festivals of our country are major events that call for major celebrations. Each of these festivals is celebrated in its own unique way. Here is how the three national festivals, Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti are celebrated in India:

Independence Day Celebration

Independence Day is celebrated at the national level at Red Fort in Delhi. The Prime Minister of the country hoists the Indian National Flag on this historical site on the 15 th of August each year. The ritual started after the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the flag here on 15 th August 1947 as the country attained independence from the clutches of the British rule.

21 gun shots are also fired each year as a part of the Independence Day celebration. The Prime Minister of the country then addresses the nation. Flag Hoisting is also done in various other parts of the country. Cultural programs and kite flying competitions are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential areas across the country to celebrate the occasion.

Republic Day Celebration

The President of India who is the constitutional head of the country hoists national flag at Rajpath, New Delhi on the 26 th of January each year. This is followed by parades of National Cadet Corps and Indian Army. Vibrant and beautiful tableau demonstrating the culture of different Indian states also parade during the event. School students perform dances and give other performances on Rajpath.

The soldiers who fought bravely for the country are remembered and honoured on this day. The President awards these brave personalities with Ashoka Chakra and Kirti Chakra. The governors of different states hoist the Indian national flag in their respective states. Republic Day celebrations are also done in schools, offices and other institutions.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

The Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi is remembered fondly on the 2 nd of October, Gandhi Jayanti. The statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers on this day. Educational institutions and offices organize special events on this occasion. Speeches about the achievements and contribution of Mahatma Gandhi are delivered during such events. Prayer meetings are held and Gandhi Ji’s memorial is visited by various ministers to pay homage to the departed soul. Songs are sung in his praise. Painting and essay competitions are also held as a part of the Gandhi Jayanti celebration.

The citizens of India participate wholeheartedly in the celebration of all three national festivals of the country. The citizens are socked in love and devotion for the country during these festivals.

Essay on Importance of Celebrating National Festivals in Schools – Essay 4 (500 Words)

The Indian national festivals, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti and Republic Day, are celebrated in schools across the country. Since, these are all national holidays most of the schools celebrate these festivals a day before. It is time for double celebration for the students as it means no classes for two days. Here is the importance of celebrating national festivals in schools:

Independence Day is the most loved national festivals of our country. Here is the significance of celebrating this festival in schools:

  • To pay Tribute to the Freedom Fighters : The first and foremost reason for Independence Day celebration in schools is to ensure that the younger generation values the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and honours them. It is a mark of respect to the freedom fighters that fought bravely for the freedom of our country.
  • To Acquaint the Young Minds with Freedom Struggle : Independence Day celebrations in schools are a way to acquaint the younger generation with the struggles and hardships people went through during the British reign. Speeches are delivered and skits are performed to narrate how the freedom fighters made protests and held various freedom movements to weaken the British Empire and push them out of the country and how the general public supported them in this endeavour.
  • To Celebrate the Spirit of Freedom : Independence Day celebrations are also done to celebrate the spirit of freedom. Kite flying competitions are organized at various schools to celebrate the same.
  • To Instill Feeling of Patriotism in Young Generation : The celebration is also a means to instill the feeling of patriotism in the young minds – a feeling which is missing in the younger generation these days.

Republic Day celebration in schools across the country is as grand as Independence Day celebrations. Here is the importance of celebrating Republic Day in our country:

  • To Emphasize the Importance of Indian Constitution : The constitution of India was formed on the 26 th of January 1950. This day is celebrated in schools each year to emphasize the importance of Indian constitution to the students.
  • To Bring the Young Generation Closer to the Country : Republic Day speeches are delivered to narrate the challenges and hardships faced during the formation of the Indian constitution and the leaders involved in the same. Republic Day celebration in schools is a way of bringing the young generation closer to its country.

Here is the importance of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti in schools:

  • To Inspire the Young Minds with Bapu’s Ideologies: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in schools to honour the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi and inspire the young minds to follow his ideologies. Young generation is motivated to follow the path of truth and non-violence listening to the inspirational life story of Bapu.
  • To Instill the Feeling of Patriotism: Bapu was a true patriot. The celebration in schools across the country on his birthday is a celebration of the feeling of patriotism. It is a way to instill the students with love for their nation.

Students participate in these celebrations with enthusiasm. The entire atmosphere is infused with the feeling of patriotism.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 5 (600 Words)

India is known as the land of festivals. Each Indian state has its own special festivals that are celebrated with enthusiasm each year. People deck up their houses, wear new clothes and visit their near and dear ones during these festivals. Besides these numerous religious festivals, the country also celebrates three national festivals. These are Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. All these festivals are celebrated with immense zeal throughout the country. Here is the history behind the celebration of these festivals and their significance:

1: Independence Day

  • The Freedom Struggle

India was colonized by the British for decades. The citizens of India were treated poorly during the British reign. They were made to work hard but were paid meagrely for the same. The tyranny of the British kept increasing by the day and eventually there emerged a few Indian leaders who gathered to courage to oppose their cruel means. Freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi, Chandra Shekhar Azaad, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Sarojini Naidu did not only fight for the country but also inspired the general public to participate in the freedom struggle.

  • A Day to Honour the Freedom Fighters

The efforts of the Indian freedom fighters and those who joined them for the struggle finally paid off in the year 1947. India attained freedom on 15 th August 1947 and this day each year is celebrated as Independence Day to honour and respect the great leaders who helped us attain freedom.

  • A Day to Celebrate Freedom

Independence Day is also a day to celebrate freedom and independence. Several events are organised throughout the country to celebrate this day.

2: Republic Day

  • A Day to Celebrate the Formation of Indian Constitution

The Government of India Act (1935) was replaced by the Constitution of India with effect from 26 th January 1950. It became the governing document of the country. Republic Day is celebrated each year as a mark of honour to the Indian constitution.

  • Major Celebration Time

There is a grand celebration on Republic Day each year. This day is celebrated like no other. A major Republic Day event takes place in the country’s capital, New Delhi. The President of India hoists the national flag of the country at Rajpath. This is followed by the Indian national anthem and a host of parades. The parades and cultural events add to the colour and flavour of this national festival. Bravery awards are also awarded as a part of this event.

3: Gandhi Jayanti

  • A Day to Remember the Most Revered Freedom Fighter

Mahatma Gandhi took active part in the Indian freedom struggle. He carried out various freedom movements and challenged the British at every step. 2 nd October, his birthday is celebrated by the entire nation each year to pay tribute to him.

  • An Inspiration to Follow the Path of Truth and Non-Violence

The ideologies of Mahatma Gandhi were different from that of the other leaders of his time. While most of the other freedom fighters took to aggressive means to drive the British out, Mahatma Gandhi followed the path of truth and non-violence. His ideologies were not only an inspiration for the people of his own time but also for the young generation today. Gandhi Jayanti is a way to remind us of Bapu’s great ideologies and inculcate them in our lives.

Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti are indeed special days for the Indians. These have been declared as national holidays. People across the country celebrate these festivals with all their heart. Schools, offices, markets and housing societies are all decked up with tri-colour ribbons, balloons and flags during these festivals. Patriotic songs are played to fill the atmosphere with the feeling of patriotism on these festivals.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India – Essay 6 (800 Words)

Festivals play an important role in a country depicting its cultural and traditional values. Apart from religious festivals, each country also has some national festivals which are of national importance. These festivals play a vital role in spreading harmony, unity and patriotism in the country. It also reminds us about the struggle and sacrifices which helped the country to rise against all the odds and stand as a free and independent nation.

National festivals of India majorly revolve around the Indian independence and how it rose up against all the odds. India has three national festivals mainly Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti which are celebrated across the country with great zeal.

Why do we Celebrate National Festivals

National festivals are a way by which we pay tribute to our freedom fighters and great leaders who sacrificed their lives for the nation without a second thought. It also commemorates the great historical events of the country which has shaped the structure of the nation both politically as well as socially. It helps to keep alive the rich heritage of our country and introduce the young generation with great historical culture and values. These national festivals are also a way to spread peace, harmony and togetherness among people and make a country which is united and strong.

Republic Day in India is the national festival which is celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the great historic event when Constitution of India came into force. This was the great day which made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic nation and secured the rights of Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity to all its citizens.

The Constitution of India was the result of the hard work and dedication of the members of the Drafting Committee headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 th November, 1949 and was implemented on 26 th January 1950. The Constitution of India gave the rights in the hands of its citizen to choose a government which is by the people, of the people and for the people and provided the basic fundamental rights to its citizen so that they can live with dignity and liberty without any fear or force.

Independence Day is the day when India got freedom from darkest era of British rule. It was 15 th August, 1947 when India fought with all the odds against British rule and rose up to become an independent nation. The path towards becoming an independent nation was not easy and was constructed with the sweat and blood of our great freedom fighters who fought against the harsh policies of the British Empire and sacrificed their lives in the course.

It was because of our young freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose and others who forced to set down the inglorious empire of the British rule and made India to rise up to a new era of an independent nation. Independence Day not only helps to commemorate this great day but also reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on 02 nd October to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi who is considered as the ‘Father of the Nation’. Mahatma Gandhi was the face of the non-violent Indian freedom struggle who played a vital role in the journey of free India.

The Non-Cooperation, Quit India and Salt Movement (Namak Satyagrah) shook the foundation of the British rule and that also without shedding a drop of blood or lifting a single weapon. It was because of his great contribution that India got its freedom on 15 th August, 1947. Gandhi Jayanti also instills his great teachings in the hearts of the people and makes them follow his principles of non-violence, truthfulness, and honesty.

National Festivals Celebration in India

All three national festivals of India are celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism throughout the country. These are the festivals which bind the nation with a single string of unity, harmony and brotherhood. The tricolor can be seen flying high in every home on the occasion of national festivals. The major celebration takes place in the national capital where President and Prime Minister of India hoist the national flag and takes the salute of the parade.

On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, nation pays homage to the Father of the Nation. Dignitaries and members of all political parties pay tribute to Bapu at Rajghat, the memorial place of Mahatma Gandhi. Every school, institutions and offices celebrate the national festival with great pride and patriotism remembering the freedom fighters and their immense sacrifice for the nation.

National festivals are of supreme importance for the citizens of India. These festivals remind us the significance of freedom, democracy and peace. These festivals are celebrated by each and every community and a way of spreading unity and harmony among people. Republic Day teaches us the value of democracy whereas Independence Day makes us understand the significance of an independent nation and Gandhi Jayanti gives us the message of ‘Ahimsa’ or non-violence and peace.

Related Information:

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Festivals of India Essay for School Students [Easy Words*]

February 4, 2021 by Sandeep

Festivals of India Essay: India is a diverse land with many festivals. Every Year people eagerly wait for the arrival of festivals. Indian festivals reflect the culture and religious diversity. The atmosphere is filled with zeal and happiness. Whether a person is poor, middle-class or rich, every individual celebrates festival according to its financial capability. Festivals are divided as religious, national and seasonal. Religious festivals are- Diwali, Dussehra, Durga Puja, Ganesh Chaturthi, etc. Seasonal festivals include Holi, Bihu, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi, etc. National Festivals are-Independence Day, Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. Holi and Diwali are the famous festivals of India.

This article provides an extensive write-up on Festivals of India, helpful for school students during essay and paragraph writing competitions.

Essay on Festivals of India 250 Words in English

Below we have provided an Indian Festival Essay, usually given for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 & 6.

Festivals add colour and vitality to our life. They act as an interval from the mundane tasks and fill us with bliss and happiness. It invigorates us with new spirit and liveliness. Furthermore, it allows us to celebrate small and big things in our life. They can be religious or be events which feature music, dance, poetry, movies etc. India is a diverse and cultural oriented country; it celebrates several festivals. It is further divided into religious, national and seasonal festivals.

Diwali, Raksha-Bandhan, Eid, Christmas , Dussehra, Ganesh Chaturthi , etc. are India’s religious festivals. These festivals are celebrated by different community with great pomp and splendour. The atmosphere is infused with festive energy everywhere. People wear colourful clothes and gather together to enjoy the festival.

Baisakhi, Holi , Pongal, Bihu, Onam, etc. are seasonal festivals. They are celebrated to welcome spring and harvest. It marks the advent of bright summer. The Farmers worship the Sun, cattle, and crops and offer thanks to the Almighty by providing a bountiful harvest. Holi is a festival of colours where people smear powder colours on each other.

National festivals like Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti celebrate the freedom struggle and freedom fighters that freed India from the shackles of British Raj. A flag hoisting program inaugurated followed by music, dance and parade. A feeling of patriotism pervades in every individual and fills us with pride and dignity.

In conclusion, festivals make our life enthusiastic and passionate. It brings the people of different communities together irrespective of their caste differences. They symbolize victory over evil and spreads joy and mirthful energy across. It strengthens the bond and promotes harmony among the human race.

Essay on Indian Festival 500 Words in English

Below we have provided the Festival of India Essay in English, suitable for class 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

India is a land known for fairs and festivals. The vast diversity of different cultures, languages, and religions makes it distinctive and unique in the world. The celebration of the various festivals brings out a new change among the individuals as it breaks the monotony of life. People come in unity and enjoy each festival with great joy and happiness. Most of the festivals have a religious origin, but there are seasonal and national festivals in India.

“The Greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals”, is rightly stated by Siddharth Katragadda, a famous writer of India. India’s diverse culture culminates varied festivals that glorify the greatness of India. People enjoy them with sheer devotion and love. Festivals in India are divided into three-religious, national and seasonal.

Religious Festivals

Diwali: It is the festival of light and victory over darkness. It is India’s most magnificent festival and falls in the winter season. People decorate their houses with lights, candles and earthen lamps and draw Rangoli outside the homes.

Dussehra: Dussehra is the festival that marks the end of the nine-day festival of Navratri. It is celebrated to acknowledge Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana. The huge effigy of Ravana is built and placed at different avenues to be burnt by an arrow of fire.

Ganesh Chaturthi: This is the festival celebrated with much grandeur and fervour. It marks the homecoming of Lord Ganesha. The festival lasts for ten days, commenced by the installation of Lord Ganesha’s idol.

Navaratri: It is celebrated to honour Goddess Durga. It is associated with the prominent battle between Goddess Durga and demon Mahishasura. These nine days represent the victory of good over evil. It is believed that Goddess Durga takes nine Avatars, hence named Navdurga or Navaratri.

Christmas: Christmas is celebrated to memorialise the birth of Jesus Christ. It falls in winter on the 25th of December each year. People decorate the Christmas tree and house and exchange gifts.

Eid-Ul-Fitr: Ramadan or Eid-Ul-Fitr is celebrated by the Muslim community and is considered the holiest month of the Islamic Calendar. People observe fast, prayers and religious contemplation. The festival ends by breaking the fast and gathering for celebration and prayers.

Seasonal Festivals

Baisakhi: One of the renowned festival of the Sikhs. It marks the harvest of Rabi crops and therefore heartily celebrated among Punjab’s farmer community.

Holi: Holi is celebrated to welcome spring and harvest. It is a festival of colours where people smear powder colours on each other. Dance, music, savouries are the highlights of the festival.

Bihu: Bihu is the three main festivals celebrated in Assam. It is divided into Rongali, Kongali and Bhogali Bihu where farmers and people offer prayers and gratitude for a good harvest. The celebration extends for a month. Bihu dance is the festival’s speciality and is performed in different styles.

National Festivals

Republic Day : Republic Day is celebrated to honour the day on which India’s Constitution came into effect. It falls on 26th January every year.

Independence Day: Independence Day is celebrated on 15th August each year to revere and commemorate the 200-year-old British Raj’s freedom.

Gandhi Jayanti: It is celebrated to mark Mahatma Gandhi’s birth annually on 2nd October. Popular activities include prayer meetings, ceremonies in schools and colleges, etc.

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Essay On Festivals Of India – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Shraddha Mishra

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Festivals Of India For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on indian festivals for kids, short essay on festivals of india in english for children, long essay on festivals of india for kids, what will your child learn from the essay on festivals of india.

Festivals are a great time to celebrate life and break its monotony. Kids can gain a great amount of knowledge by writing a festival of India essay for classes 1, 2 and 3. Festivals bring families and people together to celebrate the unique traditions of cultures. India is one such place that is rich with many cultures and religions. It is the land of festivals and fairs, and every occasion is celebrated with lots of zeal and enthusiasm. India is culturally diverse, which means it homes many different cultures.

There are lots of festivals across religions, states, and communities. So, you will find celebrations happening around the country every few days. Let us write an Indian festival essay in English to make kids understand the value of festivals.

Our kids need to understand the significance of festivals as it will make them respect our country’s rich culture and heritage. Check out some key points to keep in mind while understanding how to write an essay on festivals of India for children.

  • Divide the essay into three parts- introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • The introduction should talk about the importance of festivals in our country.
  • The body should include different types of festivals and their significance.
  • The conclusion should include the beauty of festivals and the joy they bring to our lives.
  • You can include quotes and lines about festivals.

Festivals are joyous occasions that all kids love as it is a time when they get lots of gifts and sweets. But let us also make them understand the importance of festivals in simple words by making them write a short essay for class 1 and 2.

  • Festivals are an integral part of India’s culture.
  • Each festival has its significance.
  • Every festival has great legends or stories behind them.
  • People of all communities celebrate these auspicious days.
  • Festivals bring happiness and unity among families and communities.
  • Everyone distributes sweets and wishes for the growth and success of all.
  • Every religion respects each other’s festivals and celebrates together in harmony.
  • There are various types of festivals like national, religious, and seasonal.
  • Most of the festivals are declared as a holiday in the country.
  • Festivals are a celebration of faith, goodness, and a bright future.

Writing essays is a fun way of learning for kids. It improves their writing skills while giving them appropriate knowledge about a topic.

Festivals are a happy time for families and people of the country. India is a country that celebrates many festivals every year. Every festival has an important significance in the culture and history. Festivals are a way to bring people together and celebrate goodness and unity. It is a way for us to show gratitude for everything we have. It gives a feeling of satisfaction and love towards everything.

There are many different festivals in India, and they can be categorised as national, religious, and seasonal festivals. National festivals are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. They make us celebrate our pride for our nation. Religious festivals are celebrated by people following different faiths. Hindus celebrate Diwali, Muslims celebrate Eid, Christians celebrate Christmas, Sikhs celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti, etc. These festivals restore our faith in one supreme power. Seasonal festivals are celebrated to mark the onset of different seasons, like Basant Panchami in spring, Teej in monsoon, etc.

Every festival is celebrated with lots of enthusiasm and happiness, and it brings positivity and unity among people of different religions and ethnicities. Celebrating festivals together promotes peace and harmony in society, bringing people closer to each other.

Kids are familiar with the perks of festivals like gifts and sweets. But they should also realise the significance of all the religions as it will make them grow closer to their family and friends too. Here is an essay that simplifies the composition on festivals for them.

India is a land of different religions, and there are various festivals all around the world to celebrate. Each festival has its significance, but the best thing about festivals is that they bring people together. They promote peace and harmony among people from different religions. They bring happiness and joy to people. Festivals are the most happening time in the country. People go out with family and friends. They clean their houses, go shopping, lighten up their homes and pray to God for immense happiness. Festivals are a way to thank the Almighty for everything He has given to us.

Different Types Of Indian Festivals

There are many different types of festivals celebrated in India. Some are celebrated in regions, while some are nationwide. But all the festivals are enjoyed with the same zeal and enthusiasm by people from different backgrounds.

Religious Festivals 

Religious festivals are those festivals that are celebrated by people of a particular religion. People from all over the world celebrate these festivals. These festivals have some religious legends behind their celebration. For example, the Hindu festival Diwali is celebrated to commemorate the homecoming of Lord Ram after 14 years of exile in forests, and it is also hailed as the victory of good over evil. Muslims celebrate Eid after completing fasts during the holy month called Ramzan. Christians celebrate Christmas every year to celebrate the birth of Lord Jesus. Sikhs celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti every year to commemorate the birth of the first Sikh Guru.

National Festivals 

National festivals are those festivals that have great significance in the history of the country. These are national holidays. On 15th August, we celebrate Independence Day to pay tribute to our freedom fighters. Republic Day is celebrated to honour our constitution and the spirit of free India. On both these occasions, our National Flag is hoisted at every government building, school, college, and many more places. They inculcate a sense of responsibility and patriotism.

Seasonal Festivals 

Seasonal festivals are celebrated by people of different regions of our country to mark an important day. For example, Basant Panchami is celebrated in the northern part of India to celebrate the arrival of the spring season. Teej and Gangaur are celebrated by the people of Rajasthan in the monsoon. Bihu is celebrated by the people of Assam to celebrate a good harvest. Pongal is celebrated in the southern states of the country for the good yield of paddy fields.

Festivals mark a new beginning in our lives. They bring happiness and joy to our lives. It gives us opportunity to enjoy with our families, friends, and loved ones. India has a myriad of beautiful cultures, traditions, and heritage. This is what makes our beautiful country different from others. People from different religions and ethnicities coexist together in peace and harmony.

As they say, “Kids learn everything from their elders”. It is important for us to show our kids how festivals are important. It keeps them rooted in the values and traditions of their country and religion, and it brings a sense of responsibility and happiness to kids. Teaching your kids about respecting each other’s festivals and culture helps them grow closer to people of different ethnicities and religions. By writing Indian festival composition, your kid will feel more connected to these celebrations and enjoy them fully when they come every year.

It is not only important for kids to learn about festivals in our country, but it is also important for us to celebrate every festival with the same enthusiasm. India is a beautiful country with so much enriched culture. We are one of the countries with the most religious diversity; we are home to many religions. This fact should bring a feeling of pride in ourselves.

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✍️Essay on Festivals: Samples in 150, 250 Words

festival of india essay in english

  • Updated on  
  • Nov 2, 2023

Essay on festivals

Festivals are the special occasions celebrated in every religion and country to follow their tradition . They are generally celebrated worldwide to pay tribute to God and Goddesses and to spread joy and positivity. India, known for its diversity and multiculturalism celebrates many festivals throughout the year. Festivals are the best part of the year as they contribute to the unity of the nation and add prosperity to the life of the people. India celebrates different categories of festivals such as regional festivals, seasonal festivals , annual festivals, and national festivals. Stay tuned and read the following essay on festivals!

Also Read: Speech on Dussehra in English

 Essay on Festivals of India 200 Words

Festivals in India are celebrated with great zeal. Indian festivals are worth witnessing as they are the most popular and colourful festivals. Be it Holi, the Queen Festival of Colours or Diwali the festival of crackers and rangoli, all are marked with great historical significance that tells about Indian Mythology. One of the most popular and biggest festivals in the world, Kumbh Mela, is also celebrated in India, where millions of devotees gather to offer their prayers.

Every festival has its own story and belief. People follow and respect their traditional values and do fasting on festivals like Chhath Puja , Govardhan Puja , Bhai Dooj , and Karwachauth. All these Indian festivals play an important role in uniting people belonging to different cultures in the same society. 

Apart from these festivals, Onam, Dussehra , Christmas, New Year, Raksha Bandha, etc are also celebrated in India. Republic Day , Gandhi Jayanti , and Independence Day are the National festivals of India which are government holidays in the Indian Calendar. 

Religious festivals include Eid-Ul-Fitr which ends with Ramadan celebrated by the Muslim community, Guru Nanak Jayanti held on 27 November 2023 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji celebrated by Sikhs, and Christmas celebrated on 25 December every year by Christians. 

Also Read: Why is Onam Celebrated: The Festival of Joy in Kerala 

Essay in Festivals 250 Words

India’s rich diversity and festivals unite people from different backgrounds. It joins people from different states and religions in a single thread for the celebration. Every occasion in India and different countries is celebrated with happiness and joy. Festivals bring joy and prosperity and create a sense of oneness.

The Kumbh Mela is one of the largest festivals in the world, which takes place at four pilgrimage sites in India; Ujjain, Prayagraj, Haridwar and Nashik. On this occasion, devotees take a ritual dip in the holy rivers of Shipra in Ujjain, Ganga-Yamuna-Sarasvati in Prayagraj, the Ganges in Hardwar, and Godavari in Nasik.

People follow the tradition of exchanging sweets and gifts on special occasions. National festivals are marked as Government holidays such as 2 October celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti, 26 January celebrated as Republic Day, and 15 August celebrated as Independence Day.

One thing which you find common in all festivals is cleaning the house, decorating, and worshipping God. Festivals are auspicious occasions that bring good health, wealth, joy, and prosperity into the lives of people. 

Apart from the National festivals, Pongal, Onam, Baisakhi and Bihu celebrated in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Punjab and Assam respectively are the seasonal festivals celebrated with very high energy by the people of that particular state. Farmers in India worship God and Goddess of agriculture on such seasonal festivals to seek their blessings and wish for good yields for the successive years.

Thus, the festivals in the given essay on festivals tell about various cultures and diversity in a particular country and about the customs followed by the people in festivals to make them grand and happening.

Also Read: Importance of Makar Sankranti

Relevant Blogs

Festivals hold a significant role in the human life. They are important to continue the traditional culture, religion, and practices of that particular religion and region. It plays a key role in uniting people and filling up the communication gaps thereby increasing the social dependency of people.

Festivals are extraordinary events celebrated to commemorate the traditions followed by our ancestors. It holds a significant role in joining the society and passing on the traditions to the future generations. They create an ambience of positivity, joy, and prosperity all around. Every region and religion follows their own festivals worldwide. 

Festivals are the source of happiness. They are the best part of the year. Festivals are celebrated with people belonging to different cultures and religions and it helps in uniting them and enjoying the feeling of oneness and togetherness. 

Here are 10 lines on why we celebrate festivals: Festivals are a chance for everyone to unite for a cause; It is considered auspicious to conduct prayers and worship God and Goddess. ; People of different religions follow different customs and practices to celebrate festivals.; Festivals create a happy atmosphere all around; In India, people celebrate many festivals throughout the year; Holi and Diwali are the two main festivals in India; Decorating the surroundings, cleaning the house, worshipping god, wearing new clothes, and sharing good wishes, and gifts are some of the important elements of any festival; Festivals are considered incomplete without sweets; The special occasion builds friendship among the people and increases interdependency; These special days are celebrated with utmost pomp and enthusiasm. 

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English Summary

Festivals in India Essay

India is a land of fairs and festivals. Their number is very large because the followers of different faiths and religions have their own festivals. Most of the festivals are religious in their origin.

The Hindus celebrate Janmashtami (the birth anniversary of Lord Krishna), Dussehra (the conquest of Good over Evil), Diwali (marking the return of Shri Ram Chandra after 14 years’ exile), Holi (height of winter), Baisakhi (the end of the harvest season), Basant (the advent of spring) and many other religious and seasonal festivals.

The Muslims celebrate a number of Ids and Muharram. The Sikhs celebrate Gurpurab, Baisakhi, etc. Most of the festivals are thus religious in character. They are associated with the memory of great saints Prophets and heroes. As said above we have seasonal festivals like Holi and Lohri. In the same way, Onam and Pongal, the harvest festivals, are celebrated in Southern India.

Dussehra and Diwali are famous Hindu festivals. Dussehra marks the victory of Good over Evil. Ram Lila is staged ten days before Dussehra On the last day, effigies of the wicked king Ravana, his brother Kumbhkaran and his son Meghnad are burnt in all the cities and towns of Northern India.

Diwali is celebrated in the memory of Shri Rama’s return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. On this day there are merry making and happy festival all around. People take sweets and explode crackers, etc. They send the Diwali gifts and greetings to friends and relatives.

Holi is the festival of colours. People throw coloured water on one another. Basant marks the end of winter and setting in of spring. People wear yellow turbans and take yellow Halwa and rice.

Onam is also a seasonal festival which is celebrated mainly in Kerala. It marks the harvesting of the first paddy. Pongal is celebrated mainly in Madras and Andhra. Cows and bullocks are offered rice cooked with dal The chief Christian festivals are Easter and Christmas. Baisakhi marks the birthday of the Khalsa Panth.

In Addition to the above, we have cattle shows, trade and business melas , industrial fairs, etc., which are celebrated with as much pomp and show as any other festival.

Festivals are an occasion of joy and fun. The rich and the poor, the young and the old, men, women and children, particularly, eagerly look forward to them. Preparations are made in advance to celebrate them. Students await them because they have holidays on festival days.

Festivals come to break the dullness of our routine life. We have a welcome change from the daily routine. Many days before a festival, people give orders for sweets, new clothes, etc.

On festivals, people give charity to the poor. Beggars receive alms in cash and in kind. They get money, clothes, rations, sweets and what not. The houses are cleaned and white-washed on the occasion.

The streets and bazaars are decorated with lights, flags, buntings, pictures, etc. Huge processions with singing dancing, the beating of drums, merry-making etc., are taken out on the eve of a festival.

In short, India is noted for her numberless fairs and festivals. They bring about a change our dull daily routine and make life pleasant, bright and cheerful. But, even on such happy occasions some people drink and gamble. Eve-teasing becomes common. The police should deal severely with the Goondas.

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National Festivals of India Essay in English

festival of india essay in english

Table of Contents

National Festivals of India: India is a land of festivals. India is a land of “Unity in diversity”. The people of India are united irrespective of their regional, cultural, religious, and linguistic differences. The National Festivals of India bind the people in a cord of unity and brotherhood. They also promote national integration.

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Target Exam ---

India celebrates numerous religious festivals and three national festivals. Gandhi Jayanti (2 nd October), Republic Day (26 th January), and Independence Day (15 th August) are the three national festivals celebrated in the country. The government of India has declared a national holiday on the national festivals of the country.

All the schools, colleges, offices, and markets across the country are closed on these festivals. The national holidays are celebrated nationwide with nationalistic and patriotic zeal. They are some rare festivals that the citizens of India celebrate together beyond their divisions of caste and religion. Hindus, Muslims, Christians, rich and poor, educated and illiterate all commemorate their freedom fighters and national heroes and reaffirm their faith in their vision and philosophy.

Long and Short Essay on National Festivals of India in English

Here we provide short and long essays on National Festivals of India of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams/school assignments.

These National Festivals of India Essays have been written in simple English to let you better understand the national festivals of India and their significance.

You can select any National Festivals of India essay according to your need and requirement and present them during your school/college essay writing, speech, or debate competitions.

Short Essay on National Festivals of India 200 Words – Sample 1

India celebrates three national festivals – Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. National festivals in India are celebrated with as much pomp and show as the religious festivals of different states. Our country’s citizens are immersed in the feeling of patriotism at all three festivals. Various big and small events to celebrate these festivals are organized throughout the country.

Schools, colleges, offices, and markets are decorated with flowers, balloons, flags, and tri-colour drapes to add to the festive mood. Skits, poetry recitations, debates, fancy dress competitions, and various cultural programs are organized as a part of these celebrations. The celebrations at schools, offices, and other institutes are mostly held a day before these festivals as the same is closed on the festival day. Various housing societies also organize get together to celebrate these festivals. They usually celebrate these during the morning hours. Cultural activities are organized, patriotic songs are played, and brunch or lunch is usually arranged for the people.

These festivals are celebrated to honour our great leaders and get inspired by their deeds. The events organized to celebrate these festivals also offer a good platform to bond with our neighbours, colleagues, and other near and dear ones.

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Essay on National Festivals of India and their Importance 300 Words – Sample 2

Introduction

Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic Day are the three national festivals of India. Each of these festivals has its importance and relevance. These are celebrated for different reasons. Here is a brief about each of these festivals and their importance:

Independence Day

India gained independence on 15 th August 1947. 15 th August every year since then has been celebrated as Independence Day. The day is celebrated as a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought selflessly for our country’s freedom. Their heroic deeds are remembered on this day. Speeches narrating the freedom movements and the bravery of the freedom fighters are delivered to honour the great souls and inspire the country’s youth. Flag hoisting is done at various places across the country, and cultural programs are organized.

Republic Day

The constitution of India came into form on 26 th January 1950. This is considered one of the most significant days in the history of our country. With the formation of the constitution, India became a sovereign state. 26 th January has been celebrated on a large scale in the country. The main Republic Day event is held at Rajpath in New Delhi. Parades, dances, and various other cultural events are held during this event. It is a mark of respect for the constitution of India. Many small events are held across the country to celebrate this day.

Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2 nd of October each year. It is Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, one of the most loved Indian leaders. He followed the path of truth and non-violence and was joined by numerous Indians to drive the British away. The day is celebrated to honour his ideologies and contribution to our country’s independence.

Thus, all three national festivals of India hold special significance for its citizens. These are celebrated with great zeal across the country.

Essay on National Festivals Celebration in India 400 Words – Sample 3

National Festivals of our country are major events that call for major celebrations. Each of these festivals is celebrated in its unique way. Here is how the three national festivals, Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, are celebrated in India:

Independence Day Celebration

Independence Day is celebrated at the national level at Red Fort in Delhi. The country’s Prime Minister hoists the Indian National Flag on this historical site on the 15 th of August each year. The ritual started after the first Prime Minister of India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, hoisted the flag on 15th August 1947 as the country attained independence from British rule.

21 gun shots are also fired each year as a part of the Independence Day celebration. The Prime Minister of the country then addresses the nation. Flag Hoisting is also done in various other parts of the country. Cultural programs and kite flying competitions are organized in schools, colleges, offices, and residential areas across the country to celebrate the occasion.

Republic Day Celebration

The President of India, the constitutional head of the country, hoists the national flag at Rajpath, New Delhi, on the 26 th of January each year. This is followed by parades of the National Cadet Corps and Indian Army. A vibrant and beautiful tableau demonstrating the culture of different Indian states was also paraded during the event. School students perform dances and give other performances on Rajpath.

The soldiers who fought bravely for the country are remembered and honoured on this day. The President awards these brave personalities with Ashoka Chakra and Kirti Chakra. The governors of different states hoist the Indian national flag in their respective states. Republic Day celebrations are also done in schools, offices, and other institutions.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, is remembered fondly on the 2 nd of October, Gandhi Jayanti. The statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers on this day. Educational institutions and offices organize special events on this occasion. Speeches about the achievements and contributions of Mahatma Gandhi are delivered during such events. Prayer meetings are held, and Gandhi Ji’s memorial is visited by various ministers to pay homage to the departed soul. Songs are sung in his praise. Painting and essay competitions are also held as a part of the Gandhi Jayanti celebration.

The citizens of India participate wholeheartedly in celebrating all three national festivals of the country. During these festivals, the citizens are socked in love and devotion for the country.

Essay on Importance of Celebrating National Festivals in Schools 500 Words – Sample 4

The Indian national festivals, Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic Day, are celebrated in schools across the country. Since these are all national holidays, most schools celebrate these festivals the day before. It is time for a double celebration for the students, which means no classes for two days. Here is the importance of celebrating national festivals in schools:

Independence Day is the most loved national festival in our country. Here is the significance of celebrating this festival in schools:

  • To pay Tribute to the Freedom Fighters : The first and foremost reason for Independence Day celebration in schools is to ensure that the younger generation values the sacrifices of the freedom fighters and honours them. It is a mark of respect to the freedom fighters who fought bravely for our country’s freedom.
  • To Acquaint the Young Minds with Freedom Struggle : Independence Day celebrations in schools are a way to acquaint the younger generation with the struggles and hardships people went through during the British reign. Speeches are delivered, and skits are performed to narrate how the freedom fighters protested and held various freedom movements to weaken the British Empire and push them out of the country and how the general public supported them in this endeavour.
  • To Celebrate the Spirit of Freedom : Independence Day celebrations are also done to celebrate the spirit of freedom. Kite flying competitions are organized at various schools to celebrate the same.
  • To Instill Feeling of Patriotism in Young Generation : The celebration is also a means to instill the feeling of patriotism in the young minds – a feeling which is missing in the younger generation these days.

Republic Day celebration in schools across the country is as grand as Independence Day celebrations. Here is the importance of celebrating Republic Day in our country:

  • To Emphasize the Importance of the Indian Constitution : The constitution of India was formed on the 26 th of January 1950. This day is celebrated in schools each year to emphasize the importance of the Indian constitution to the students.
  • To Bring the Young Generation Closer to the Country : Republic Day speeches are delivered to narrate the challenges and hardships faced during the formation of the Indian constitution and the leaders involved. Republic Day celebration in schools is a way of bringing the young generation closer to its country.

Here is the importance of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti in schools:

  • To Inspire the Young Minds with Bapu’s Ideologies: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in schools to honour the Father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi, and inspire young minds to follow his ideologies. The young generation is motivated to follow the path of truth and non-violence, listening to the inspirational life story of Bapu.
  • To Instill the Feeling of Patriotism: Bapu was a true patriot. The celebration in schools across the country on his birthday is a celebration of the feeling of patriotism. It is a way to instill the student’s love for their nation.

Students participate in these celebrations with enthusiasm. The entire atmosphere is infused with the feeling of patriotism.

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Long Essay on National Festivals of India 600 Words – Sample 5

India is known as the land of festivals. Each Indian state has its special festivals celebrated with enthusiasm each year. People deck up their houses, wear new clothes and visit their near and dear ones during these festivals. Besides these numerous religious festivals, the country also celebrates three national festivals. These are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. All these festivals are celebrated with immense zeal throughout the country. Here is the history behind the celebration of these festivals and their significance:

1: Independence Day

  • The Freedom Struggle

India was colonized by the British for decades. The citizens of India were treated poorly during the British reign. They were made to work hard but were paid meagrely for the same. The tyranny of the British kept increasing by the day, and eventually, a few Indian leaders gathered to courage to oppose their cruel means. Freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi, Chandra Shekhar Azaad, Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Sarojini Naidu did not only fight for the country but also inspired the general public to participate in the freedom struggle.

  • A Day to Honour the Freedom Fighters

The efforts of the Indian freedom fighters and those who joined them in the struggle finally paid off in 1947. India attained freedom on 15 th August 1947, and this day each year is celebrated as Independence Day to honour and respect the great leaders who helped us attain freedom.

  • A Day to Celebrate Freedom

Independence Day is also a day to celebrate freedom and independence. Several events are organized throughout the country to celebrate this day.

2: Republic Day

  • A Day to Celebrate the Formation of the Indian Constitution

The Constitution of India replaced the Government of India Act (1935) with effect on 26 th January 1950. It became the governing document of the country. Republic Day is celebrated yearly as a mark of honour to the Indian constitution.

  • Major Celebration Time

There is a grand celebration on Republic Day each year. This day is celebrated like no other. A major Republic Day event takes place in the country’s capital, New Delhi. The President of India hoists the national flag of the country at Rajpath. This is followed by the Indian national anthem and a host of parades. The parades and cultural events add to the colour and flavour of this national festival. Bravery awards are also awarded as a part of this event.

3: Gandhi Jayanti

  • A Day to Remember the Most Revered Freedom Fighter

Mahatma Gandhi took an active part in the Indian freedom struggle. He carried out various freedom movements and challenged the British at every step. 2 nd October, his birthday, is celebrated by the entire nation each year to pay tribute to him.

  • An Inspiration to Follow the Path of Truth and Non-Violence

The ideologies of Mahatma Gandhi were different from that of the other leaders of his time. While most of the other freedom fighters took to aggressive means to drive the British out, Mahatma Gandhi followed the path of truth and non-violence. His ideologies were not only an inspiration for the people of his own time but also for the young generation today. Gandhi Jayanti is a way to remind us of Bapu’s great ideologies and teach them in our lives.

Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti are special days for the Indians. These have been declared national holidays. People across the country celebrate these festivals with all their hearts. Schools, offices, markets, and housing societies are all decked up with tri-colour ribbons, balloons and flags during these festivals. Patriotic songs are played to fill the atmosphere with the feeling of patriotism at these festivals.

Long Essay on National Festivals of India 800 Words – Sample 6

Festivals play an important role in a country depicting its cultural and traditional values. Apart from religious festivals, each country also has some national festivals which are of national importance. These festivals are vital in spreading harmony, unity, and patriotism in the country. It also reminds us of the struggle and sacrifices that helped the country rise against all odds and stand as a free and independent nation.

National festivals of India majorly revolve around Indian independence and how it rose against all the odds. India has three national festivals, Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated across the country with great zeal.

Why do we Celebrate National Festivals?

National festivals are a way by which we pay Tribute to our freedom fighters and great leaders who sacrificed their lives for the nation without a second thought. It also commemorates the great historical events of the country, which have shaped the nation’s structure both politically and socially. It helps to keep alive the rich heritage of our country and introduce the young generation to great historical culture and values. These national festivals are also a way to spread peace, harmony, and togetherness among people and make a united and strong country.

Republic Day in India is the national festival celebrated on 26 th January every year to commemorate the great historical event when the Constitution of India came into force. This was the great day that made India a Sovereign Democratic Republic nation and secured its citizens’ rights to Justice, Liberty, Equality, and fraternity.

The Constitution of India resulted from the hard work and dedication of the members of the Drafting Committee headed by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 th November 1949 and was implemented on 26 th January 1950. The Constitution of India gave the rights in the hands of its citizen to choose a government that is by the people, of the people, and for the people. It provided basic fundamental rights to its citizens to live with dignity and liberty without fear or force.

Independence Day is when India got freedom from the darkest era of British rule. It was 15 th August 1947 when India fought against all the odds against British rule and rose to become an independent nation. The path towards becoming an independent nation was not easy and was constructed with the sweat and blood of our great freedom fighters who fought against the harsh policies of the British Empire and sacrificed their lives in the course.

It was because of our young freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Chandrashekhar Azad, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, and others who forced set down the inglorious empire of the British rule and made India rise to a new era of an independent nation. Independence Day not only helps to commemorate this great day but also reminds us about the sacrifices of our great leaders and freedom fighters.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 02 nd of October to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who is considered the ‘Father of the Nation.’ Mahatma Gandhi was the face of the non-violent Indian freedom struggle and played a vital role in the journey of free India.

The Non-Cooperation, Quit India and Salt Movement (Namak Satyagrah) shook the foundation of British rule without shedding a drop of blood or lifting a single weapon. Because of his great contribution, India gained its freedom on 15 th August 1947. Gandhi Jayanti also instills his great teachings in the people’s hearts and makes them follow his principles of non-violence, truthfulness, and honesty.

National Festivals Celebration in India

All three national festivals of India are celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotism. These festivals bind the nation with a single string of unity, harmony, and brotherhood. The tricolor can be seen flying high in every home during national festivals. The major celebration takes place in the national capital, where the President and Prime Minister of India hoist the national flag and takes the salute of the parade.

On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, the nation pays homage to the Father of the Nation. Dignitaries and members of all political parties pay tribute to Bapu at Rajghat, the memorial place of Mahatma Gandhi. Every school, institution, and office celebrates the national festival with great pride and patriotism remembering the freedom fighters and their immense sacrifice for the nation.

National festivals are of supreme importance to the citizens of India. These festivals remind us of the significance of freedom, democracy, and peace. These festivals are celebrated by each and every community and are a way of spreading unity and harmony among people. Republic Day teaches us the value of democracy. In contrast, Independence Day makes us understand the significance of an independent nation, and Gandhi Jayanti gives us the message of ‘Ahimsa’ or non-violence and peace.

Frequently Asked Question on National Festivals of India

What are the names of national festivals in india.

India celebrates several national festivals, with the most prominent being Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti.

What do you mean by national festival?

A national festival is an official celebration that holds patriotic significance for a country. It reflects the nation's identity and heritage, commemorated with widespread enthusiasm and state-sponsored activities.

What are the national festivals in few words?

National festivals, like Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti, are patriotic events commemorating milestones in India's freedom journey or honoring key national figures.

Is Onam a national festival?

No, Onam is not a national festival. It is a significant regional harvest festival celebrated predominantly in the state of Kerala, India.

Why are some festivals called national festivals?

Festivals are termed 'national' when they hold patriotic significance nationwide, regardless of religion, caste, or community, often linked to the country's freedom struggle or its path to democracy and progress.

Why are festivals important in India?

  • Festivals in India symbolize the nation's cultural, religious, and traditional richness.
  • They play a crucial role in uniting people, celebrating diversity, and promoting cultural harmony across the multifaceted Indian society.

What is the importance of a festival?

Festivals help in preserving and promoting cultural heritage, strengthening relationships, offering psychological enrichment, and creating an atmosphere of joy and camaraderie. They're significant for community identity.

What is our state festival?

Our state festival varies based on the Indian state you're referring to. Each state has its unique festival reflective of its cultural heritage, such as Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Bihu in Assam, or Navratri in Gujarat.

Why is it important to celebrate national festivals in school?

Celebrating national festivals in schools instills patriotism and communal harmony among students. It educates them about their nation's history and cultural ethos, ensuring the legacy is carried forward by future generations.

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English Essay on “Festivals of India” English Essay-Paragraph-Speech for Class 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 CBSE Students and competitive Examination.

Festivals of India

There are a great variety of festivals in our country. They are celebrated by different Communities.

The birth day of Lord Krishna is celebrated as Gokulashtami. The streets are filled with men and boys singing. They hold hands and form a long chain as they dance. The men make a pyramid by climbing on are another’s shoulders. The man right on the top of human pyramid breaks the pot hung high up above the street. They find money inside the pot which they share among themselves.

The important festival of the Muslims in the Ramzan Id. After fasting for a month, all Muslims gather together to offer prayers. Then they visit their relatives and friends end exchange greetings.

The Sikhs celebrate the birth day of Guru Nanak, a great saint of the Sikhs.

The Parsi’s important festival is the Pateleti. They celebrate that on the eve of their new year. They wear lovely new dresses and go to their Jain temple to pray.

The Christmas is the birth day of Lord Jesus Christ. it is celebrated by all Christians. They have beautifully decorated Christmas trees and parties where Santa Claus comes to give gifts to all Children.

Every one’s favourite festival is the Diwali. Throughout our country all Hindus, rich and poor celebrate Diwali, the festival of lights. Even the poorest homes are decorated with rows of clay lamps lit with oil. There is the great excitement in bursting fire crackers and’ letting off all sorts of lovely fireworks. Piles of Diwali, sweets are made at home and distributed among friends and relatives.

Diwali is the most important day for Hindu business-men and shop keepers because it is the beginning of their business year.

Holi is another colourful and seasonal festival. People spray colour on one another. The colours they spray represent the bright look that nature puts on in spring.

Another important festival that is very popular and interesting is celebrated in the southern parts of India, known as the harvest festival. Pongal as it is called is a three day festival.

The first day being for the destruction of the old and renovating the new. The second day is in appreciation of the services rendered by the farm animals. The horns of the animals are painted anew and they are decorated in full and fed lavishly. They third day the workers pay a visit to their masters singing and dancing and receive sumptuous gifts from them. After the harvest the fruits of labour are shared and distributed evenly. It is also a. very colourful and gay festival.

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Essay on Indian Festivals

Indian Festivals

A diverse range of festivals is celebrated in India. Every festival has its own importance and is filled with a lot of fun and entertainment. People who are busy most of the time in working or businesses find the festivals as a break to spend a beautiful time with their family members. The females and children are most excited before the arrival of the festivals. They indulge themselves mostly in shopping activities and are busy buying new clothes and other essentials for the festival.

Short and Long Essay on Indian Festivals in English

The long essay provided below will enlighten you in detail about the topic. It might be helpful to the students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,12, and graduates to write essays, projects, or assignments.

Indian Festivals Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) People in India celebrate many festivals together with great joy and happiness.

2) Each festival has a different significance and varies in the method of celebration.

3) National, Religious, and seasonal are the three main categories of festivals in India.

4) The national festivals celebrated in India are Independence Day, Republic Day, and Gandhi Jayanti.

5) Holi, Diwali, Dussehra, etc are religious festivals mainly celebrated by Hindus.

6) Some famous religious festivals celebrated by Muslims are Eid-ul-Fitr, Muharram, etc.

7) Christians celebrate Christmas, Easter, etc as their main festival.

8) People of different regions celebrate seasonal festivals like Chhath, Vasant Panchami, etc.

9) As agriculture is the main occupation in India, people also observe different harvest festivals.

10) Other festivals of India include Pongal, Bihu, Shivratri, Janmashtami, Gurpurab, Lohri, etc.

Short Essay on Indian Festivals (250 words)

Festivals are the major source of enjoyment and relaxation for people in any of the nations in the world. This is the prime time when people love to celebrate with their family and close ones. Every country in the world celebrates different types of festivals according to its culture and beliefs.

India is a nation that is populated by people following different cultures and customs. There are a variety of Indian festivals that is celebrated by the people in different parts of the nation. Every festival celebrated by the people has a significant reason behind its celebration.

The Diversity of Indian Festivals

India is a country where people celebrate a large number of festivals. There might be no month in a year in which there is no festival. It is not surprising that there are hundreds of festivals celebrated in this nation. It is because of the rich diversity of people living in the nation.

Indian festivals celebrated by the people in the nation have been divided into three categories.

• National Festivals – These are the festivals that are celebrated to memorize the national events, our great leaders, and the contribution of freedom fighters to the nation. It fills the people of the nation with patriotism and love. Example – Independence Day, Gandhi Jayanti, and Republic day.

• Religious Festivals – These festivals are celebrated by the people of different religions. These festivals have a religious significance behind its celebration. Example – Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, etc.

• Seasonal Festivals – These festivals are celebrated according to different seasons in India. Example – Pongal, Bihu, Basant Panchami, etc.

Festivals are celebrated by the people of India with great enthusiasm and joy. It brings happiness and love among the people in the nation. Festivals also promote unity and peace among the people in the society. It teaches us to live and celebrate together.

Long Essay on What are Different Types of Indian Festivals (500 – 600 Words)

Introduction

India is the country of festivals. There are different types of festivals celebrated throughout the nation during the whole year. The country harvests a rich religious diversity. The people of different religions have different festivals. They celebrate these festivals in their own way.

Categories of Indian Festivals

In India, we observe the celebration of different types of festivals. There are many festivals that are confined to an area whereas some are celebrated nationally. Therefore it can be grouped under three categories which are enlisted below.

Religious Festivals – As the name itself sounds, it is related to a particular region. Examples are: Holi Diwali, Dussehra, Raksha Bandhan, and Janmashtami are the biggest festivals of Hindus. Eid-ul-Fitr, Barawafat, Muharram, etc are some of the festivals of Muslims. Christmas, Easter, Good Friday are festivals of Christians. Some of the religious festivals are explained below:

  • Diwali – It is also known as the festival of lights. It is one of the greatest festivals of Hindus. The festival is said to be celebrated as on this day Lord Ram returned to Ayodhya with his wife Sita and brother Lakshman after completing the exile period of 14 years. He also killed Ravana and freed Sita from his clutches. This festival is celebrated to welcome Lord Ram back to his kingdom. Diyas and candles are lighted to remove darkness and ignorance. People of all religions celebrate this festival with great excitement and joy.
  • Christmas – This is one of the biggest festivals of Christians celebrated to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate Christmas trees and offer prayers in churches and exchange gifts and wishes with each other. The Santa clause gives gifts to the children on the occasion of this festival.
  • Eid-ul-Fitr – This is one of the biggest festivals of Muslims. it is celebrated after completing the fasting of the holy month of Ramzaan. People offer prayers and exchange wishes and greetings. Different kinds of lavish dishes are prepared on this occasion.

National Festivals – The national festivals are celebrated to owe our gratitude and respect to the great personalities and freedom fighters of the nation.

  • Gandhi Jayanti – It is celebrated on2nd October each year to celebrate the birth ceremony of Mahatma Gandhi. There are speeches and programs organized in different institutions and colleges in the memory of our father of the nation.
  • Independence Day – The day is celebrated to pay our tribute and honour to our great freedom fighters. The national flag is hoisted in New Delhi by our Prime minister every year. There are different programs conducted to mark the significance of the day.
  • Republic Day – This day is also celebrated by hoisting our national flag. The constitution of India came into effect on this day only i.e. 26 th of January 1950.

Seasonal Festivals – These festivals are celebrated by the people of different regions of the nation. Some of them are enlisted below:

  • Vasant Panchmi – This festival is celebrated in the northern parts of India which marks the onset of spring season. Goddess Saraswati considered being the goddess of knowledge and wisdom is worshiped on this day. People wear yellow colored clothes and yellow dishes are prepared.
  • Bihu – It is celebrated by the people of Assam. They offer prayer to god for the good harvest of the crops and therefore a good yield. The dance Bihu is of major concern and it is performed in different ways.
  • Pongal – This festival is celebrated by the south-Indian people on the 14th of January. The festival is celebrated on the harvest of the rice crop and therefore a sweet dish with rice, sugar, and milk is prepared and offered to god.
  • Chhath – This is the festival which is celebrated by the people of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh. The most fascinating facet of this festival is that along with saluting the rising sun people salute the setting sun. People worship God Surya and his wife Usha on this day.

The enriched culture of India is shown by the festivals. The number of festivals celebrated in India is the largest in the whole world. Every festival is celebrated with great excitement and joy.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans . It is the celebration of an event by the community or people with great happiness and joy.

Ans . Festival teaches us to love everyone and live with peace and harmony. It keeps us connected with our culture and traditions.

Ans . The rich diversity of India with people belonging to different religious backgrounds, sentiments, and cultures celebrate a variety of festivals which make India a land of festivals.

Ans . Yes, most of them represent the rich culture and tradition of India.

Ans . There are numerous religious, national, and seasonal festivals celebrated in India.

Ans . The regional festival Onam celebrated in Kerala is famous for boat racing events.

Related information:

Essay on Holi

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Essay on Holi for Students and Children

500+ words essay on holi.

Holi is known as the festival of colours. It is one of the most important festivals in India . Holi is celebrated each year with zeal and enthusiasm in the month of March by followers of the Hindu religion. Those who celebrate this festival, wait for it every year eagerly to play with colours and have delectable dishes.

Essay on Holi

Holi is about celebrating happiness with friends and family. People forget their troubles and indulge in this festival to celebrate brotherhood. In other words, we forget our enmities and get into the festival spirit. Holi is called the festival of colours because people play with colours and apply them to each other’s faces to get coloured in the essence of the festival.

History of Holi

The Hindu religion believes there was a devil king named Hiranyakashyap long ago. He had a son named Prahlad and a sister called Holika. It is believed that the devil king had blessings of Lord Brahma. This blessing meant no man, animal or weapon could kill him. This blessing turned into a curse for him as he became very arrogant. He ordered his kingdom to worship him instead of God, not sparing his own son.

Following this, all the people began worshipping him except for his son, Prahlad. Prahlad refused to worship his father instead of God as he was a true believer of Lord Vishnu. Upon seeing his disobedience, the devil king planned with his sister to kill Prahlad. He made her sit in the fire with his son on the lap, where Holika got burned and Prahlad came out safe. This indicated he was protected by his Lord because of his devotion. Thus, people started celebrating Holi as the victory of good over evil.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

The Celebration of Holi

People celebrate Holi with utmost fervour and enthusiasm, especially in North India. One day before Holi, people conduct a ritual called ‘Holika Dahan’. In this ritual, people pile heaps of wood in public areas to burn. It symbolizes the burning of evil powers revising the story of Holika and King Hiranyakashyap. Furthermore, they gather around the Holika to seek blessings and offer their devotion to God.

The next day is probably the most colourful day in India. People get up in the morning and offer pooja to God. Then, they dress up in white clothes and play with colours. They splash water on one another. Children run around splashing water colours using water guns. Similarly, even the adults become children on this day. They rub colour on each other’s faces and immerse themselves in water.

In the evening, they bathe and dress up nicely to visit their friends and family. They dance throughout the day and drink a special drink called the ‘bhaang’. People of all ages relish holi’s special delicacy ‘gujiya’ ardently.

In short, Holi spreads love and brotherhood. It brings harmony and happiness in the country. Holi symbolizes the triumph of good over evil. This colourful festival unites people and removes all sorts of negativity from life.

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Festivals of India Essay for Students and Children

Festivals of India Essay: The students and children who are willing to write an essay on the topic of “Festivals

Reported by Anshika Saxena

Published on 1 May 2024

Festivals of India Essay : The students and children who are willing to write an essay on the topic of “ Festivals of India ” need to make sure that the essay is eclectic and displays a variety. The essay needs to be descriptive , and the grammar has to be extremely fancy and impressive. You must ensure that the essay talks about every regional and religious festival, depending on the length. While you can name the celebrations, if you have the liberty of word limit, you can also describe them shortly.

If you want a more detailed guide on how to structure and frame a Festivals of India Essay, read the ensuing article. Check the sample essays, quotes, and a stepwise guide for the essay subsequently.

Festivals of India Essay

Suppose you are writing an essay on the topic, “Festivals of India”. In that case, you need to start by explaining the importance and significance of festivals in India and to the Indian Crowd. Further, you can also give a reference to the kind of culture and traditionalism of the country. In the content or the body, you can choose to list the festivals based on religion and then based on region. You must weave the essay in a way that appears to be exciting and caters to the requirement of the topic, which is to be informative.

The essay must not be flat and bland, where you are only listing festivals. You must provide details depending on the intended length. Only listing festivals would make the essay comparatively boring. Furthermore, to make the essay more impressive, you can also add quotes and sayings to express a celebratory feeling for the same. The essay further needs to be highly descriptive in nature, and there can be no arguments or relatively offensive points that the writer must make while writing.

Must Read: Bank Holidays 2023, Complete Bank Holidays City Wise

Quotes and Sayings on Festivals

While writing your essay, you can add quotes and famous sayings to make it seem more impressive and relatable. In order to prove or establish a point, you must carefully add the quote to the essay without making it come across as forced or intentionally stuffed. There might not be particular quotes on the topic of Indian Festivals. However, you can find the sayings with respect to the specific festival and add them. In general, quotes and common wishes can also be found pertaining to the festivities and celebrations and add them accordingly.

Here are a few quotes for the purpose of reference that you can add to your essay:

  • Most holidays are wrapped up in tradition and are tied to the past. People add special foods and celebrations to make holidays memorable and exciting ~ Whitney Stewart
  • Festival of the impassioned efforts and manifold ambitions of all forms of youthful activity of every generation springing from the threshold of life ~ Pierre de Coubertin
  • Festivals are happy places, and you don’t really want to enjoy them on your own ~ Christine and The Queens
  • India is the cradle of the human race, the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history, the grandmother of legend and the great grand mother of tradition ~ Mark Twain
  • During festivals, people are open to each other and prone to accepting differing views
  • The greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals ~ Siddharth Katragadda
  • Festivals are fun for kids, fun for parents and offer a welcome break from the stresses of the nuclear family. The sheer quantities of people make life easier: loads of adults for the adults to talk to and loads of kids for the kids to play with ~ Tom Hodgkinson
  • To celebrate a festival means: to live out, for some special occasion and in an uncommon manner, the universal assent to the world as a whole ~ Josef Pieper
  • The festivals appear to be part of a broader social phenomenon of the contemporary world ~ David Picard
  • In religion, India is the only millionaire – the one land that all men desire to see, and having seen once, by even a glimpse, would not give that glimpse for all the shows of all the rest of the globe combined ~ Mark Twain

Essay on “Festivals of India”

As Annie Besant once said, “India is a country in which every great religion finds a home”, nearly all the festivities have garnered their presence on the Indian Calendar as well. The country is known for its eclectic and diverse culture. The tradition of India is what stands to be its unique point. People from all across the world are extremely attracted to India due to its secularism and cultural development. Every month in India is dominated by one or the other festivity. Starting with New Year, Makar Sankranti, Sakat, Uttarayan, Pongal, Bihu, and more to Christmas, Hornbill Festival, Puzha Day, Pancha Ganpati, and so many more in December, Indian Calendars are dominated by celebrations across the nation.

Holi Essay in English

One of the prime religions in India and specifically the majority is Hinduism or Sanatan Dharma. There are many festivals celebrated as per the Hindi Calendar. It can be major festivals like Holi, Diwali, Janamashtmi, Rakshabandhan, Ganesh Chaturthi, and Mahashivaratri , or minor festivities such as Gobardhan Puja, Bhaidooj, Sakat, Deep Deepavali , Dussera, Navaratri, and many others. Many celebrations and their intensity depend upon the region where they are celebrated. For instance, the nine days of Navaratri are usually signified with fasting and worshipping of nine forms of Goddess but in the state of Gujarat, the nine-day festivity is marked with Garba and completely musical and dancing celebrations.

Indigenous religions such as Sikhism have Gurupurab, which marks the birth of the Sikh Leaders and Gurus who have very piously steered the teachings in the Gura Granth Sahib. Further, for the Jains, Mahavir Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Mahavir Jain, who spread the religion and laid the foundation of one of the purest religions in the world. For the Buddhist religion, Buddha Purnima is highly significant. The festivals that are indigenous or Asian do not fall on one particular day. The calculations are made in accordance with the respective religious calendars.

Islam is rooted in Indian Soil since the Mughal Era. The festivities around the holy month of Ramzan and both the events of Eid are equally celebratory as in an Islamic nation. Such is the diversity of India that only Muslims celebrate Eid. Still, people of other religions also participate in the celebrations, just as Muslims actively take part in the events pertaining to the festivities of Indian Religions. The British Colonial Era that India faced for decades paved a way for Christianity. Christmas found its way into the Indian Crowd and it is very enthusiastically commemorated with all its glory by people of all regions and religions.

Regional and Faith festivals such as Pongal, Onam, Bihu, Chhatth Puja, Rakshabandhan, and much more are celebrated by communities irrespective of religious inclinations. They depend on the general faith attached to the festivity or the regional celebratory moment such as those pertaining to Agriculture. India is diverse in its celebrations. With every changing region, language, and community, there is a difference in the celebration of festivals as well. “Festivals of India” outshine all the cultural and social perspectives around the world as they are very profoundly concerned with eventfulness and ecstasy.

Anshika Saxena

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  22. Festivals of India Essay for Students and Children

    Reported by Anshika Saxena. Published on 9 November 2023. Festivals of India Essay: The students and children who are willing to write an essay on the topic of " Festivals of India " need to make sure that the essay is eclectic and displays a variety. The essay needs to be descriptive, and the grammar has to be extremely fancy and impressive.