Which Master? Postgraduate Taught vs Research (Differences)

research masters vs taught

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💡 Taught Masters vs Research Masters:

There are many types of Master’s degrees, and most of these are Taught Masters . In the United Kingdom, such programmes are also called postgraduate taught or PGT for short. They typically require completing a set number of modules and a thesis (also called dissertation), plus sometimes work experience through a placement. The type of dissertation you will undertake will depend on the type of Master’s degree you are enrolled in, and might for example include your own small research project. Most postgraduate taught degrees have these elements of independent work and research to varying extents.

In contrast, a Research Master ’ s degree will focus on, you guessed it, research. In the UK, such programmes are also called postgraduate research or PGR (although this term may also refer to doctorate programmes). Rather than attending classes every semester and completing module assignments, you will need to focus on an independent research project – under supervision, of course. The course will still include a few taught modules, most often on research methodologies, but it will require you to work independently for most of the time.

Master’s degrees in the UK are usually one year full-time or two years part-time, but in other countries the duration may differ.

Remember: A final dissertation will be compulsory for all Master ’ s degrees. However, a dissertation for an MRes will typically be longer than that for an MA or MSc.

Typically, Research Masters will lead to an MRes degree. At some universities, however, you'll instead be awarded an MPhil (Master of Philosophy) or MLitt (Master of Letters). For more information, have a look at our detailed glossary.

🤔 Is a Research Master’s the same as a PhD?

No, a Research Master’s degree is not the same as a PhD. Although for both degrees you will need to complete a dissertation based on an independent research project, there are notable differences:

  • The first difference is the duration : A Master’s degree will typically last one to two years, while a PhD usually takes up about three to five years. The research project you’ll undertake during a doctorate degree will therefore be longer and broader than one you would pursue in a Master’s degree.
  • As a PhD student, you’re expected to publish research papers in journals before you are awarded your degree. MRes students might occasionally do that during or after their studies, but it’s rarely obligatory.
  • As a PhD student, you’ll most often be expected to take on other duties , such as teaching.

If you wish to pursue doctoral research and a career in academia, a research Master’s degree could be a great option for you as it will allow you to get to grips with and gather valuable experience and training on independent research early on in your studies.

👀 Overview: What’s the difference?

There are a few differences between Taught Masters and Research Masters , and not all of them are obvious.

The table below outlines some of the main elements to consider when choosing which of the two degrees to pursue after your Bachelor’s degree:

Study in Europe: Find your Master ’ s degrees

🏛️ Which should you choose?

The choice between a taught Master’s and a research Master’s depends on a few factors.

  • First of all, do you enjoy research more than coursework? Then an MRes may be more suitable – but remember that any Master’s degree, especially an MSc, will have a research component.
  • Then, it’s crucial to understand how you like to work and study. Do you particularly enjoy working independently? Perhaps then you can consider an MRes. In a taught Master’s, you’ll have a more solid structure, timetables and regular deadlines to keep you on track, but these may not be as readily available during an MRes, so consider which environment you are more likely to thrive in.  
  • Another important consideration is what you want to do after your Master’s degree. If you want to enter the labour market immediately, and you are not particularly interested in focusing on research training, then perhaps a taught Master’s degree is more suited.

💸 Is there a difference in fees between Taught and Research Masters?

No, normally, you won’t find a huge difference in tuition fees between taught and research Master’s degrees. Only in some instances, Postgraduate Research Masters tend to be cheaper.

📝 Can I do a PhD after taking a Taught Master’s Degree?

Yes, you can pursue a PhD after any type of Master’s course, provided that you have a degree in a relevant subject. All taught postgraduate degrees involve some independent work and research, especially for your dissertation, which will prepare you for further research should you choose to pursue a PhD.

Some taught Masters require more independent research work than others, particularly when it comes to the dissertation after completing the taught modules. Consult the curriculum or ask admissions staff to get a better idea of what to expect.

While a taught Master’s degree won’t prevent you from doing a PhD further down the line, it’s vital that you have a good idea of what requirements you will have to fulfil in order to be admitted to the PhD, and how you can best prepare.

If you already have a clear idea of what field you’d like to conduct your doctoral research in, you could take advantage of the joint Master’s – PhD programmes on offer at some universities.

These four-year programmes – also called “combined” or “integrated” degrees – offer the chance to complete a Master’s degree in the first year and to progress seamlessly to PhD research in the next three.

Looking for Masters in Europe? Have a look at these English-taught degrees 👀

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Taught vs research masters: What's the difference and which should I choose?

Taught vs research masters: What's the difference and which should I choose?

Table of Contents

1. taught masters meaning, 2. popular taught master courses, 1. research masters meaning, 2. popular research master courses, 1. curriculum and structure, 2. coursework, 3. duration, 3. specialisation, 4. supervision, 5. employability, taught vs research masters: which should you choose, 1. career aspirations, 2. interest in research, 3. program structure, 4. academic background, 5. time commitment, postgraduate taught vs research, can i do a phd after taking a taught masters, taught vs research masters: fee difference, frequently asked questions.

So you’ve decided you want to do a masters degree and you have a rough idea of which courses you like the sound of and where you might want to study. So all that’s left to do now is apply, right?

Not quite. There’s actually one more decision to make, that you might not even have known about in the first place: would you rather study a taught or research masters?

Both course types involve a high level of academic study and independent work . However, a taught course offers a more familiar structure and a wider variety of subjects. It also offers more assessment modules than a research-based course, which puts more focus on in-depth research and writing. Not sure which option to choose? We’ve got you covered. Without further ado, here are the difference between taught and research masters, so you can choose the course that’s best for you.

Also Read: Canada vs USA for masters

What is a taught master's degree?

As the name suggests, the majority of a taught masters course revolves around a series of modules, each with seminars, lectures and assignments or exams.

Most taught masters degrees will also generally require you to complete a final dissertation or major research project. In other words, a masters taught degree is like a continuation of an undergraduate degree.

Also Read: 6 Masters degrees in Engineering Management that will change your life

  • Master of Business Administration (MBA)
  • Master of Science (MSc)
  • Master of Arts (MA)
  • Master of Engineering (MEng)
  • Master of Public Health (MPH)

What is a research masters degree?

A research masters is very different, both in terms of course content and structure. Rather than taking a variety of modules, each with a mixture of exams and coursework, the progression of a research masters is more fluid. You may start the course with an introductory module or set of classes focusing on developing your research and writing skills, but after that, you’ll likely have little to no timetabled hours. Instead, you will be spending your time working independently on one or more extended research projects.

  • Master of Research (MRes)
  • Master of Philosophy (MPhil)

Taught vs research masters

Taught masters and research masters are two distinct types of masters programs that offer different approaches to education and learning. Here are the main difference between taught and research masters:

Taught masters are structured programs with a predetermined curriculum. Students take a set of modules or courses covering specific subject areas relevant to their field of study. These programs are more structured and organised, with clear learning outcomes. Unlike taught masters, research masters offer more flexibility in terms of the curriculum. Students have more freedom to design their research project within the scope of their field of study.

The focus of taught masters is on coursework, where students attend lectures, seminars, and workshops. They are assessed through exams, assignments, projects, and sometimes a dissertation or thesis. The centrepiece of a research master's program is the research project or thesis. Students are required to conduct independent research under the guidance of a supervisor or mentor.

Taught masters typically last one to two years , depending on the country and the program's requirements. Research masters may take longer to complete than Taught Masters due to the in-depth research and analysis involved.

Students often choose a specialisation within the field, but their coursework is determined by the university or department. Research masters are more research-oriented, with a significant emphasis on original research and exploration of a particular subject area.

While students have access to academic staff for guidance and support, they generally have less individualised supervision than in research-focused programs. Research masters offer more individualised supervision and mentorship as students work closely with their research advisors throughout the process.

Taught masters are generally designed to enhance employability by providing students with practical skills and knowledge relevant to their chosen career path. Research masters are often considered a pathway to a Ph.D. or further research-based careers in academia or industry.

Here's a table summarising the key difference between taught and research masters:

When it comes to deciding between a taught or research masters, you should first ask yourself what motivates you to study and what you’ve enjoyed most about your undergraduate degree. If your favourite part of your degree was researching and writing a dissertation, and you want to further develop your academic skills and potentially go on to do a PhD then it’s worth looking into research masters courses. But if you have a specific career goal outside of academia, a taught masters will allow you to gain a broader range of skills and experience to enhance your CV.

One final consideration should be what are you best at?

For example, if you struggle with essays but tend to do well in exams and presentations, then a taught masters with a wider variety of assessment modes might be a better fit for you.

At the end of the day, regardless of which option you choose, studying for a master’s degree is an invaluable experience and either course is sure to open a lot of doors for you further down the line.

Thinking about studying your taught or research masters course abroad? Let us help you find your perfect course and university today!

Should I study a taught or research Masters?

Deciding between a taught or research master's program depends on your academic and career goals, as well as your personal preferences and strengths. Here are some factors to consider when making your decision:

Consider your career goals and the type of role you wish to pursue after completing your master's degree. If you aim to work in a profession that values specialised knowledge and practical skills, a taught master's program may be more suitable. On the other hand, if you are interested in a career in research, academia, or a field that requires advanced research capabilities, a research master's program may be a better fit.

Reflect on your interest in research. Are you passionate about conducting independent research and contributing to the knowledge in your field? If research excites you and you enjoy the process of inquiry, a research master's program could be an excellent choice.

Compare the structure and content of both types of programs. Taught master's programs typically involve a mix of lectures, seminars, and coursework, while research master's programs focus on a more significant research project. Assess which learning approach aligns better with your preferred style of study.

Consider your academic background and strengths. Research master's programs often require a strong academic record and a solid foundation in the chosen field of study, as the emphasis is on conducting original research. If your academic strengths lie in coursework and exams, a taught master's program may suit you better.

Evaluate the time commitment required for each type of program. Research master's degrees tend to be longer and more intense, as they involve substantial research and writing. Taught master's programs are usually shorter and may be more suitable if you wish to enter the job market sooner.

Take the time to research different programs, talk to current students and faculty members, and seek advice from academic advisors to make an informed choice that aligns with your aspirations.

Postgraduate education in the United Kingdom offers two main pathways

  • Postgraduate research programs
  • Postgraduate taught programs

Postgraduate research programs focus on independent and original research, where students delve deep into a specific research question or topic within their chosen field. They work closely with a research supervisor and complete a research thesis or dissertation to contribute new knowledge to their discipline. These programs are suitable for individuals pursuing careers in academia or research.

On the other hand, postgraduate taught programs emphasise structured classroom-based learning. Students follow a set curriculum, attending lectures, seminars, and practical sessions to gain specialised knowledge and practical skills. Assessment in these programs involves coursework, exams, and sometimes a dissertation or research project.

The choice between postgraduate research vs taught depends on individual interests and career aspirations. If you have a passion for conducting independent research and want to contribute to your field, a postgraduate research program might be the right fit. However, if you seek specialised skills and industry-focused expertise, a postgraduate taught program may be more suitable.

Many students wonder if they can pursue a Ph.D. after completing a taught master's degree. The answer is yes, it is indeed possible. Universities and research institutions often welcome students who have successfully completed a taught master's program and wish to continue their academic journey by undertaking a Ph.D. program.

Completing a taught master's degree can serve as a stepping stone toward a research-based Ph.D. program. While some additional effort may be required to strengthen your research profile, many students successfully make the transition and go on to make significant contributions in their chosen fields of study.

In general, Taught Masters programs tend to be more structured and may involve a higher number of taught modules or courses, which can lead to higher tuition fees. These programs often focus on providing practical skills and knowledge that are directly applicable to the job market, and the additional resources required for delivering coursework can contribute to higher fees.

On the other hand, while the fees for Research Masters can still be substantial, they might be slightly lower than Taught Masters in some cases. This is because Research Masters programs often have fewer taught modules, and students spend a significant portion of their time conducting research, which may require fewer resources compared to a more structured coursework-based program.

Which degree is right for me in the UK?

If you prefer a structured and specialised curriculum with classroom-based learning, a taught Masters may be suitable. On the other hand, if you have a strong interest in conducting independent research and contributing to your field, a research Masters could be a better fit.

Taught vs Research, which is better?

The choice between taught vs research Masters depends on your academic and career objectives. A taught Masters offers a structured curriculum with specific subject knowledge, while a research Masters focuses on independent research and academic inquiry.

What is the difference between taught and research masters?

The main difference between taught and research masters lies in their core focus. A taught Masters emphasises classroom-based learning, lectures, and assessments, providing specialised subject knowledge and skills. In contrast, a research Masters centres around conducting independent research, contributing to the existing knowledge in a field, and developing strong research skills.

Are Masters by research better?

A Masters by research offers an opportunity to engage in independent and in-depth research, making it ideal for students pursuing a career in academia or research-oriented professions. However, a taught Masters may suit those seeking specialised skills and industry-focused expertise. The decision should align with your aspirations and preferred learning style.

Why are research Masters cheaper?

Research Masters programs are often cheaper than taught Masters because they require less institutional resources.

Is a Masters by research a full Masters?

Yes, a Masters by research is considered a full Masters degree. It is a postgraduate qualification that requires the completion of a research project, dissertation, or thesis. Know someone considering postgraduate studies? Share the insights in our 'Taught vs Research Masters' article with them.

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Taught vs Research Master's: What's the difference?

One of the first choices you'll need to make when considering a Master’s is whether to enrol on to a taught Master's or a research Master's course. 

In this blog post, we explore the key differences between these two types of postgraduate degree - helping you make an informed decision about which one is right for you.

What is a taught Master's?

What is a research master's, what are the differences, which is right for me, what's next after a master's, are the fees different is funding the same, search for a course.

Similar to a Bachelor’s degree, a taught Master's course is structured around a series of taught modules, lectures, seminars, and assessments. The curriculum is designed to give you an in-depth understanding of a specific subject area.

You’ll typically attend lectures, participate in group projects, and carry out various forms of assessment - such as exams, essays, and group projects - with plenty of support from your tutors.

One of the primary advantages of a taught Master's is the structure of the course. This format is well-suited for those who prefer a more guided and classroom-oriented approach to learning.

In contrast, a research Master's places a greater emphasis on independent research and research expertise. You will have a mix of taught modules and a research project. This allows you to develop deeper knowledge in your chosen subject area and also acts as excellent preparation for a PhD.

While there may be some taught components, the core of the course centres around the completion of a focused and original piece of research under the guidance of a supervisor, which forms the basis of your thesis or dissertation.

Research Master's are best suited to students who thrive in independent learning and are passionate about contributing to the body of knowledge in their chosen field. 

students-sitting-round-table

1. Learning style 

  • Taught Master's : emphasises structured learning with a focus on coursework and assessments.
  • Research Master's : requires a greater level of independent study and research, culminating in a research project. You’ll develop your research skills by designing, completing and producing this project. 

2. Assessment methods

  • Taught Master's : assessments typically include exams, essays, and group work.
  • Research Master's : assessment methods vary but usually include essays, presentations, professional skills assessment and a research project.

3. Duration

  • Taught Master's : often completed within 12 months if studied full-time, with part-time and flexible study options available.
  • Research Master's : traditionally these courses are 12 months full-time or 24 months part-time. 
  • Taught Master’s : the most common are MSc, MA and MBA.
  • Research Master’s : these are often either MRES, MLitt, MMus, MPhil or LLM by research degrees.

Choosing between a taught and a research Master's degree depends on your preferences, career goals, and favoured learning style. You might want to consider the following factors:

  • career goals : if you’re thinking of pursuing a career that requires specialised knowledge and skills, a taught Master's may be more suitable
  • further study :  if you’re interested in academic research, or are considering doing a PhD in the future, a research Master's will provide you with valuable research experience
  • learning style : decide whether you work better in a structured learning environment, or prefer the autonomy of independent research
  • time commitment : consider your commitment to a more extended course if you choose a research Master's, which may require additional time for research and thesis completion

students-talking-outisde-campus

There are plenty of opportunities available after completing a taught or research Master's degree. Some potential routes include:

  • PhD or doctoral study : a research Master's can be a great stepping stone for those looking to pursue a PhD and contribute to academic research
  • professional advancement : taught Master's courses will prepare you with the practical skills and knowledge needed for entry into your chosen profession. If you decide a PhD is not for you, many professions will value the research skills developed through a research Master’s.
  • entrepreneurship : both qualifications can set you up for entrepreneurial opportunities - especially if your Master's research or coursework is aligned with a business idea. At Newcastle, our START UP team can support you with where to start when considering working for yourself. 

Tuition fees vary across taught and research Master's courses; funding opportunities and scholarships are often available for both.

If you’re from the UK, or are a student from the EU, another EEA, or a Swiss national with settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, you normally pay the ‘Home’ rate. International students will be charged fees at the ‘International’ rate.

For a complete list of funding opportunities, search Newcastle’s funding database for the most up-to-date information about current funding. 

Search for a Master's

Ready to take the next step? At Newcastle University, we offer over 300 Master’s courses – both taught and research-based. Use our online search tool to explore courses filtered by your requirements.

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Published By Yasmina Carlton on 16/01/2024 | Last Updated 06/02/2024

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What is the difference between a postgraduate taught master’s and a postgraduate research master’s?

Pgce, mres, ma, msc or phd if you’re considering postgraduate study, use this guide to learn the difference between the kinds of postgraduate degrees on offer.

Richard Carruthers's avatar

Richard Carruthers

Woman standing at a fork in the road

Postgraduate courses come in many formats, ranging from vocational diplomas and certificates through to master’s and doctoral qualifications.

The two most common categories of postgraduate study are postgraduate taught (PGT) courses and postgraduate research (PGR) courses.

As you shop around potential postgraduate courses, you may also come across the PGCE, the LLM, the MRes, the MPhil and the PhD.

But what is the difference between all these acronyms?

Below is a guide explaining the differences between all the postgraduate degrees on offer, including how the application process varies between them.

Postgraduate taught (PGT) courses

Postgraduate taught courses are sometimes called level 7 qualifications and are one of the most common kinds of master’s degrees. When people refer to master’s courses, they usually mean a postgraduate taught course.

These courses are typically one year in duration if studied full-time, or two years if studying part-time.

The course will usually comprise several months of taught classes, much like undergraduate study, followed by an intensive independent research project for the final few months.

These courses have highly specialised content, making them great launchpads for careers where specialist knowledge is required. They are also often used as a stepping stone to more advanced research degrees.

What’s the difference between an MSc and an MA?

Postgraduate taught courses will usually lead to either an MSc or an MA qualification, depending on the subject you choose.

An MSc stands for a “master of science” and will focus on advancing a particular aspect of scientific research across the sciences, engineering, mathematics or a similar field that involves logic, scientific research or numbers.

An MA refers to a “master of arts”, and covers postgraduate taught degrees in the arts and humanities, such as literature, languages, history, cultural studies and some social sciences.

Applying for a postgraduate taught course

To apply for a postgraduate taught course, you will normally be asked to provide transcripts showing your academic performance on your undergraduate degree, a personal statement and a CV.

Your CV should focus on your educational achievements and interests and discuss any project work that shows you have the technical and academic skills needed to be a successful and independent postgraduate student.

Your personal statement can be tackled in a similar way to a cover letter, where you introduce yourself and convey your interest, enthusiasm and motivation to study the subject. It is also advisable to tailor your statement to each course you apply for and to explain your interest in some of the modules offered by that specific course.

It can also be beneficial to demonstrate some thought around where the course will lead you in the future, whether that’s into a new career or towards further study.

With postgraduate taught courses, you often won’t have to submit a research proposal for your research project as part of your application, as the taught elements of the course are meant to help inform your research proposal.

However, some postgraduate master’s courses may ask for you to submit a research proposal or at least have an idea of the topic you want to do your master’s dissertation on, even if this changes later.

Applying to master’s courses is generally done through a decentralised system, meaning you apply individually to each course and university. Each institution will set different entrance and application requirements. Check the exact requirements your course is looking for, and get in touch with the institution’s postgraduate admissions office with any questions.

What are MRes and MPhil degrees?

The MPhil stands for “master of philosophy”. The MRes course option, which is relatively new but has grown in popularity in recent years, stands for a “master of research”.

Much like postgraduate taught courses, both the MPhil and the MRes are technically classified as level 7 qualifications, and typically take one year to complete.

The main difference between an MRes or MPhil and a postgraduate taught course is that MRes and MPhil courses place much more focus on individual research, with as much as 60 per cent to 100 per cent of either degree consisting of a personal research project.

Given the heavy research focus, MRes and MPhil courses tend to contain fewer taught classes, but you will usually receive training in research techniques. As a result of the research focus, an MRes or an MPhil may help prepare a student for a doctoral programme (PGR) or a career that requires specific research skills and techniques.

Applying for an MRes or MPhil course is very similar to applying for a postgraduate taught course, but you may be asked to submit a research proposal as part of your application, so it’s important to have an idea of the kind of research project you would like to pursue.

Doctorate courses

Postgraduate research (PGR) courses are sometimes called level 8 qualifications and usually refer to doctorate courses.

These courses take about three to four years of full-time study to complete, but the exact duration of a doctorate course depends on whether you get involved in teaching, how long your research takes to complete and how long it takes you to write your doctorate thesis.

Successful PhD candidates are awarded doctoral qualifications such as doctor of philosophy (PhD) or doctor of engineering (EngD), depending on their field of research.

Research is the core component of a PhD programme, and you will be expected to produce original work on a specific subject topic, usually in the form of a thesis.

Doctorate qualifications are often a prerequisite for a career as a university academic, researcher or scientist in industry.

Applying for a doctorate (PhD) programme

To apply for a doctorate degree, you’ll need to submit a personal statement and a CV, both providing evidence of your academic experiences and passion for the subject.

Some PhD programmes will expect you to have already completed a postgraduate taught programme, but this isn’t always essential.

For a PhD, you may also be asked to submit a detailed research proposal outlining a specific research question you would like to address, the subject area you will work in, and the approach you would take to solving this.

Your proposal should demonstrate your current knowledge and discuss how your research idea could develop or challenge existing knowledge. You should also mention the potential significance of your research and why it would be a useful contribution to your chosen field.

Usually, you will be expected to apply individually to each PhD programme you’re interested in. Places will usually be dependent on your academic achievements, but also on the funding available in your chosen university department and whether the university can provide an appropriate supervisor.

If you’re considering applying for a PhD, it may be worth contacting academics individually to discuss whether they’d be interested in supervising you and asking about any funding opportunities.

Other postgraduate courses

Aside from the categories discussed above, there are many other classifications of master’s degrees, including postgraduate diplomas and certificates.

Often these lead to a vocational qualification that is used to gain entry to a specific profession.

Examples include the postgraduate certificate of education (PGCE), which leads to a career in teaching, the graduate diploma in law (GDL) or master of law (LLM), which opens the door to the legal professions, or the master of business administration (MBA), which is a common choice for business professionals looking to gain entry to C-suite positions.

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What's The Difference Between Taught And Research Masters?

What’s The Difference Between Taught And Research Masters?

Table of Contents

Undergraduate courses are typically taught through classes, but postgraduate courses can be either taught or research-based. These are often referred to as PGT and PGR programs, respectively.

There is a significant difference between the two types of programs, and one may be a better fit for your goals than the other. This page will explain the differences between PGT and PGR programs in more detail, and hopefully help you decide which type is right for you.

What’s the difference?

The biggest difference between taught and research masters programs is the level of independent study required. 

Taught master’s programs are more structured and involve a set timetable of lectures, seminars, and coursework. Students are still responsible for their independent study, but they have more guidance and support from lecturers and tutors. 

Research master’s programs, on the other hand, are more independent and require students to conduct original research on a topic of their choice. Students will be offered support from supervisors and course tutors, but they have more freedom to explore their own interests.

Which degrees are given as taught versus research?

Most master’s programs are taught courses, including Master of Arts (MA), Master of Science (MSc), and Master of Business Administration (MBA). Shorter courses like Postgraduate Certificate (PGCert) and Postgraduate Diploma (PGDip) are also taught programs.

Most research-based courses are Master of Research (MRes) and Master of Philosophy (MPhil). Some master’s programs, like Master of Letters (MLitt), can be offered as either taught or research, but this information is typically available on the university’s website.

Should I study a taught or research Masters?

The decision of whether to study a taught or research master’s program should depend on your goals, academic interests, and career preferences.

If you want to acquire more advanced knowledge and skills in a particular field before entering the workforce, a taught master’s program such as an MBA, MA, or MSc may be a good fit for you. These programs typically offer a structured curriculum with coursework, lectures, and seminars, and they can help you develop the skills and knowledge you need to succeed in your chosen field.

If you have a specific profession in mind, an accredited taught master’s program such as a PGCert or PGDip may be a better option. These programs are designed to prepare you for a specific career, and they can often lead to professional accreditation or licensure.

If you are interested in academic research or a profession that requires strong research skills, a research master’s program such as an MRes or MPhil may be a good choice. These programs offer the opportunity to conduct independent research under the supervision of an academic mentor, and they can help you develop the skills you need to pursue a PhD or a career in research.

If you are considering an academic career, any of the above routes could be a good fit. However, a research-based program such as a PhD will give you the most in-depth training in research methods and theory. You may also want to consider a 1+2 or 1+3 program, which allows you to complete a master’s degree and then seamlessly transition into a PhD program.

Can I still do a PhD with a taught Master’s?

Most PhD programs will accept applicants with any master’s degree in an appropriate subject. So, if you have a taught master’s degree, you are still eligible for a PhD as long as you meet the other requirements.

However, if you are planning to pursue a PhD, it is worth considering a research master’s degree, if available in your chosen subject. An MRes is a great way to prepare for PhD study, as it allows you to conduct extensive research and receive specialized training in relevant methods. Another option is to pursue an MPhil with the option to upgrade to a PhD.

Is there a price difference?

It is often assumed that research master’s programs are cheaper than taught master’s programs. However, this is not always the case. In some cases, research master’s programs can be more expensive, especially in science subjects that require extensive laboratory work.

For example, a research master’s program in physics may be more expensive than a taught master’s program in English literature. This is because the physics program will require students to use expensive equipment and materials, such as particle accelerators and lasers.

On the other hand, a PhD is typically cheaper than the average taught master’s degree. This is because PhD students are typically funded by their university or a research grant. The funding covers the cost of tuition, research expenses, and a stipend to live on.

Ultimately, the cost of a master’s program will vary depending on the subject, the institution, and the funding available. It is important to do your research and compare costs before making a decision.

Is the funding the same for research and taught programmes?

The funding situation for research and taught master’s programs in the UK is the same. All postgraduate degrees, including MPhil and MRes, are eligible for UK postgraduate loans.

However, it is important to note that standalone MPhils are not eligible for PhD loans, but are eligible for a Masters loan. This means that you cannot take out a PhD loan to cover the cost of an MPhil degree if you do not intend to upgrade to a PhD.

Need help to finance your taught or research-programme postgraduate course?

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  • Should I Do A Masters?
  • Types of Course
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  • Research Vs Taught Masters
  • Taught Masters
  • Research Masters
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Research Vs Taught Masters Degrees

If you are considering enrolling on a master's programme of study, you may be overwhelmed by the wide range of courses on offer.

Choosing the best type of masters programme for your needs will help you to rise above your competitors in a competitive industry.

However, it is just as essential to choose a course of study that plays to your learning style and prepares you for PhD study , should this be on the horizon. Here, we shall concentrate on the two main types of masters programmes: research degrees and taught degrees .

  • Research Masters Degree

Research masters degrees involve learning through research.

Research degrees are viewed as valuable preparation if you wish to undertake PhD studies, with many funding bodies only awarding money to PhD students who have completed research programmes.

If you are considering undertaking a research master’s, it is essential for you to be able to work independently as you will receive less tutor support than that provided on a taught degree.

You will, however, be granted support from a supervisor, who will help you to develop your research proposal.

The majority of your days will be spent collecting and analysing data and the aim of your efforts will be to have your work accepted for publication in a leading research journal.

Assessment on research programes is through a professional judgement of your research work and an oral exam relating to your chosen research topic.

Full-time master’s by research programmes usually last for 18 months.

However, courses lasting as long as 36 months are not uncommon. Part-time study is an option.

At the end of your course, you will be granted a Master of Philosphy (MPhil), Master of Research (MRes), Master of Arts (MA by Research), or Master of Science (MSc by Research) qualification, depending on your subject of study.

This course will suit you if you are:

  • Considering gaining a PhD and want an insight into PhD studies
  • Want to work in a research-based career
  • Want to focus on a single topic of interest
  • Enjoy independent study

Taught Masters Degrees

Taught master’s degrees are not dissimilar to undergraduate degrees. They involve a series of taught modules, delivered through lectures, seminars and practical work.

Upon completion of these modules, you will be assessed on the knowledge and skills you have learned.

Assessment is through examinations, coursework, dissertations and group projects.

Full-time taught master’s programmes usually last for one-year. Part-time study is an option.

At the end of your course, you will be granted a Master of Arts (MA), Master of Science (MSc), or Master of Business Administration (MBA) qualification, depending on your subject of study. This course will suit you if you:

  • Enjoy  studying a wide range of topics and love learning through lectures
  • Already have an undergraduate degree and want to change your career in a short space of time
  • Enjoy contact time with tutors and fellow students
  • Want to gain a well-rounded skillset

Further information

For more tips and advice on applying for a postgraduate course, please see:

  • Should I do a Masters course?
  • Pros and cons
  • Postgraduate courses
  • Entry requirements
  • Choosing a university
  • Taught Masters Degree
  • Postgraduate funding
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Taught vs research: pro’s and con’s.

  • May 12, 2022

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If you’ve considered going for a Master’s degree, then the next step would be doing some personal research to find out the options available to you according to your preferences.

When it comes to postgraduate studies, Masters consist of either taught programs or research programs. Both these types of Masters offer you a similar destination – a research-oriented further education, but differ slightly in their journeys.

Taught Vs Research Masters – Which should you pick?

The challenging part of deciding on a Masters course is sifting through various specializations to decide on a subject. There are ‘n’ number of doubts flitting through your mind at this point besides just wondering whether to go for taught Masters or research Masters.

Would a taught course be better suited to your preferences? Or would you prefer opting for a more research-oriented program?

Is a taught Masters different from undergraduate studies? Which Masters will better prepare you for a PhD? And is a research Masters worth it?

Queries like these are necessary to help you get a better grasp of what aspirations you should keep from your Masters studies.

This article will guide you in understanding the similarities, differences, benefits, and considerations to bear in mind regarding taught and research Masters degrees. Although, it’s best to remember that neither course is better than the other and each Masters offers its student a varied learning experience.

What is a Taught Master’s degree?

A taught Masters is somewhat similar to your undergraduate studies, with there being lectures, assignments, student-conducted seminars, and an end-of-the-year exam. The only difference being the research aspect of Masters reflected in a dissertation the student will have to prepare as part of the final exam.

A few universities offer a Research Methods course alongside the taught course to prepare students for the probability of applying for a PhD program or further specialization after the taught Masters.

You’ll have to check with the specific universities you’re applying to in case the Research Methods course offered is a necessary one. It would mean additional workload if you’re not looking for such commitments.

One common query of note concerning taught Masters is the possibility of doing a PhD after taught Masters. The requirement for a degree in PhD is having a Master’s degree which means it’s possible for students to apply for a PhD course after taught Masters.

However, the intention of doing a PhD is further research into a subject/specialization which implies that having done a research Masters is more suitable to easing into PhD studies. Applying for a MRes course is recommended since it allows a student to go in-depth and learn the essential research methods for further research-driven education.

Taught Masters include various MA and MSc programs, diplomas, and PG certificates. 

research-masters

What is a Research Master’s degree?

The responsibility of completing a research Masters falls on your shoulders, being a completely independent course to undertake. It isn’t like your regular subject-wise studies but more like a focused and extended study on a single subject or specialization. 

You’ll have an appointed mentor or supervisor to guide you through the study and help you if you feel stuck at any point. As for exams, the evaluation aspect is done through marked essays or dissertations on a regular basis without the need for a final exam. 

However, the research Masters culminates in an extended essay/thesis in your field of study to be eligible for the passing certificate. 

Research Masters is a good fit for individuals with a mind for following and studying something specific with loads of original ideas to fuel the learning. The aspects of self-motivation, deep research, and time management ensure students get to experience a taste of PhD studies and further ventures in the arena of academia. 

Research Masters include various specializations in MPhil and MRes (Masters in Research).

Analyzing the differences between Taught and Research Masters

There are a few distinct differences that highlight the key features of postgraduate research vs postgraduate taught . It’s necessary to understand exactly what the Masters course will offer you so you can have a wholesome and holistic learning experience.

If you ask anyone who has undertaken their Masters, you’ll probably find that the level of independence concerning each study is the main difference between postgraduate taught and postgraduate research . Let’s dive into the comparison without further ado.

  • First and foremost, research Masters focuses more on personal/individual research capacity and the ability to convert it into a theme-focused dissertation. On the other hand, taught Masters is more socially-oriented with constant support and work hours with peers and mentors. 
  • The study format of taught Masters is not much different from undergraduate studies, with multiple subjects to study in the given time period. Contrastingly, a research Masters is subject-specific with in-depth research and learning in a single subject/specialization. 
  • Taught Masters will have regular seminars, classes, lectures, lab sessions, and workshops to attend to and assignments to complete. Contrastingly, research Masters is a singular study, with limited taught classes, instead becoming Q&A sessions between the appointed supervisor and student.
  • Taught Masters will have a set number of terms to complete, with each term having modules that are majorly essential and partially optional. Research Masters has no timetable as such and you’ll find yourself working on limited yet extended research projects through personal efforts and research.   
  • In a taught Masters, there is a separate professor for each class for every subject. In a research Masters, you’ll be appointed an experienced and specialized coach to help you navigate the undertaken task. 
  • When it comes to the application process, there is a distinct difference between taught and research Masters. Admission for a taught Masters is straightforward, requiring relevant interest in the subject from your side and maybe a bit of work experience. As for research Masters, the student is required to draft a research proposal that shows their knowledge regarding the subject and prove why they’re a good fit to perform research on the same. 

Is a Taught Masters the right choice?

The good thing about a taught Masters is its structure and content that doesn’t differ as much from undergraduate studies. You have the freedom to choose from and study various subjects instead of focusing on research in a single specialization. 

The variety in studies allows you to narrow down your career path and aim towards it with a developed skill set for other ventures. Employment criteria are also easily met since the requirements are something you’re familiar with. Not to mention that once you get the hang of the program content, you’ll find it preferable to extend your learning on the subjects.

  • The similarity with undergraduate studies is considered a plus by many students seeking further education options. 
  • The students will have optimal support from different mentors and professors for each subject along with plenty of communication and meaningful interactions with fellow classmates.
  • Subject variety is another added incentive of taught Masters.
  • Employment prospects are many with ease in applying and better chances of landing a job.
  • The subject you desire to learn comes attached as a bundle with other subjects you might not have interest to pursue in the future.
  • The study schedule is also similar to undergraduate studies, with less flexibility and time for other commitments.
  • The cost of studying a taught Masters is comparatively higher than its research counterpart.

taught-and-research

Is a Research Masters the right choice?

A Masters in research is a stepping stone to gain experience for studies that are research-centric like PhD. Students with the passion to follow a career in research and have graduated from a MRes or MSc course see studies at the doctorate level as the next step in their academic journey.

Research Masters is a lonesome but comprehensively satisfying course to choose, allowing you the freedom to research your subject of interest in depth. There is more flexibility in the study schedule and enough time to carry out as much personal research as you require. 

  • A research Masters is essential in familiarizing students with the academic expectations of a research-driven career like PhD.
  • Students have the utmost liberty to study their subject of interest and broaden their field of knowledge.
  • Studying research Masters can get quite lonesome if you’re not suited for individual studies.
  • There are no multiple options like in taught Masters if that’s what you’re seeking from research Masters.
  • The skills you gain at the end of the Masters is singular and specialized since it’s a study of a single subject and not vast as in taught Masters. 

Final Thoughts

A Master’s degree, be it taught or research, essentially gears students for a lengthy and knowledgeable education, opening doors to learning beyond books. You can choose to further your skills in your field of choice or explore more courses in depth at your convenience.

It’s necessary to differentiate between postgraduate research and taught Masters so you can make informative decisions regarding further education. Don’t keep all your queries to yourself or try solving the dilemma without consulting your peers.

Take your time in listing all aspects of your studies and mincing heads with your mentors to figure out the ideal course of action. If you still find yourself lacking in educational resources to refer to, University HUB offers all that you need to chart your options and pick the best among them.

Whether it is informational articles, detailed guides, institution-wise admission details or general data on career paths, University HUB provides a convenient solution to all your educational queries.

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Difference Between Taught and Research Masters

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  • Aug 26, 2021

Difference Between Taught and Research Masters

Students are confused after completing their graduation whether to work or pursue higher education. A master’s degree has numerous advantages including personal development, gaining in-depth knowledge and skills. It is important to choose the master’s program which is most suitable for students. In this blog, we will explore the main differences between Taught Masters and Research Masters.

Table of contents

  • Major Differences Between Taught Masters and Research Masters 

What is Taught Master?

What is a research master, suitability, taught masters vs research masters: which one is better.

Also Read: Bachelors vs Masters Abroad

Major Differences Between Taught Masters and Research Masters 

Taught Masters and Research masters both help students to become an expert in the area of their difference but still different from each other. The table given below explains the difference in detail: 

Taught masters is quite similar to an undergraduate program. It includes a number of modules wherein students get the opportunity to learn through a series of lectures, seminars, workshops, and lab work. However, compared to an undergraduate degree, here students are expected to present and lead group seminars. The students get the chance to study and research independently. Students will also get the required guidance and support from their professors and lecturers. 

As compared to taught masters, research masters is much more independent in nature and more suited for students who wish to opt for PhD later. In Research Masters, there will be very few lectures or seminars and is more focused on conducting research independently with the occasional support of a guide or supervisor. students also get the opportunity to efficiently manage their workload and studies and they can choose to focus on a topic of their choice. 

The main difference between Taught and Research Masters is the coursework involved in each of these programs. While Taught Masters is quite similar to undergraduate programs, Research Masters involves a more independent approach towards research. 

Students who undertake taught masters have to attend a series of lectures, seminars, workshops, and lab work. Here students also get the chance to choose from a wide variety of courses since almost every subject can be studied under taught masters. It follows similar coursework to an undergraduate program, it is an easier transition for students who want to pursue their higher studies in a specific field. Basically, taught master courses are very useful for gaining more advanced knowledge in various subjects. 

On the other hand, students who go for research master courses are generally the ones who want to pursue their PhD. Here students get the opportunity to take up a research topic of their choice and they will be occasionally guided with the help of an experienced supervisor. Research Masters involves spending time on collecting and analyzing data and information on the chosen research topic. This information has to be very well structured and written in order for it to be accepted for publication in renowned research journals. Here, students are not burdened by multiple lectures and seminars. Students have freedom in managing their workload and studies. 

Another major difference between taught and research masters is the assessment. Under taught masters, students are assessed on the basis of examination, coursework, group projects, dissertations. On the contrary, under research masters, students are evaluated on the basis of dissertations and the occasional exams or marked essays. The main form of assessment involves a professional judgment of the research work and an oral exam related to the research project. 

Also Read: 1 Year Masters Programs in Canada

Taught masters can be usually completed within a period of 12 months provided it is full-time. However, in the case of part-time, Taught masters are completed within 24 months. 

When it comes to research masters, it usually takes much longer to complete owing to the amount of research work involved. Research masters can be completed within 1-2 years or even more, depending on whether it’s full-time or part-time. Research Masters courses can also last 36 months. 

Both the programs have their own unique set of features and courses, it is important for students to understand which program would be more suitable for their needs. Here are few points that will help you decide if taught master courses is more suitable for you:

  • Enjoy attending lectures and seminars. It is also suitable for those students who are interested in studying a variety of subjects
  • Students who have done well on their bachelor’s degree and want to complete their higher studies within a short span of time
  • Students that wish to enhance their skills-sets broadly
  • Students that enjoy frequent contact with their peers and professors
  • Lastly, students who want to improve their employability by enhancing their knowledge in a wide variety of subjects

Here are few points that will help you decide if research master courses are more suitable for you:

  • Students who want to gain entry into a research-based career
  • Students that are focused on a single subject matter
  • Students who want to pursue PhD or gain a better understanding of PhD studies
  • Students that enjoy studying and researching independently

Also Read: Masters in Entrepreneurship and Innovation

Another significant difference between Taught and Research Masters is the type of programs or courses offered. Here is the list of popular programs under-taught and research level masters:

Taught Masters Programs:

  • Master of Arts (MA)
  • Master of Science (MSc)
  • Master of Business Administration (MBA)

Research Masters Programs:

  • Master of Philosophy (MPhil)
  • Master of Research ( MRes)
  • Master of Arts (MA by Research)
  • Master of Science (MSc by Research)

While it can be difficult to choose a master’s program most suitable for you. It is important for students to pick the one that can help them personally as well as professionally. There is no better or best, but a matter of which is more suited to your needs. While a Taught Master would be more preferable for students who want to focus on a particular career goal and wish to gain a wider range of skills and knowledge. For those who wish to enter into a world of academics and research, a research master’s is more preferable. 

It all depends on the field that the students are interested in. Nevertheless, obtaining master’s courses from a recognized and reputed institution is quite crucial for students because it opens up excellent opportunities for them.

We hope through this blog, you have gained a better understanding of the differences between a Taught Masters and Research Masters. Each program has its own distinct advantages and features. If you’re planning to pursue your higher studies but are still confused about top universities and the application process, reach out to experts at Leverage Edu to clear your doubts and queries. 

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Taught Master’s vs Research Master’s: Which Should I Choose?

research masters vs taught

Students who have completed their undergraduate degree and are considering master’s programmes need to be aware of the existence of two different categories: the taught master’s course and the research master’s course. Also known as postgraduate taught (PGT) and postgraduate research (PGR) master’s courses, these are internationally recognised Level 7 qualifications, which places them above a bachelor’s degree but below a PhD. Both are academically rigorous and highly regarded, however, there are distinct differences between the two.

Let’s discuss these differences and the points you should be aware of when deciding which route is right for you.

Taught Master’s Course

A taught master’s course is broad, whilst being specialised and applied. It is often seen as a crash course to a particular profession in the sense that it allows you to gain a lot of practical, job-ready skills in a short space of time. It is structured similarly to an undergraduate degree; there are multiple modules to choose from and a set schedule of seminars, lectures, coursework and exams. It also involves a greater number of contact hours with teachers and peers than a research-based degree. Although there is less emphasis on research, students still typically undertake a substantial research project at the end of a taught master’s programme in the form of a thesis.

Research Master’s Course

Whilst a taught master’s course provides the breadth of experience and skills, a research master’s course provides the depth. It is much more theoretical and involves extensive independent research on a narrow topic, which is carried out under the supervision of academic staff. It is more flexible than a taught course since there are no fixed seminars or lectures to attend, nor does it require students to complete coursework or take exams. Instead, students produce an original master’s thesis similar to a doctoral dissertation. In fact, it is seen as a steppingstone to doctorate level, enabling students to gain the high-level research skills and experience needed to pursue an academically-driven career path.

In general, research master’s courses tend to cost slightly less than taught master’s courses. This is typically the case in the Humanities field. However, in areas such as Science, which involve a lot of laboratory work, research courses cost much the same as their taught counterparts.

Which to choose?

This completely depends on your goals and preferences. Taught courses can help to improve students’ employability if they have a specific career in mind, whereas the research route may be more suited to those set on studying at PhD level. However, opting for a taught master’s course does not necessarily make you ineligible for a PhD so long as you satisfy the various requirements.

It is also important to take into consideration how you like to learn. A research master’s demands excellent time and project management skills and a greater level of independence from students. This might appeal to some, but others might find this way of studying too solitary and prefer a timetable similar to that of an undergraduate degree.

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Research vs taught postgraduate programmes.

gradireland editorial team

26 Jan 2023, 12:27

One of the key differences between postgraduate programmes is whether you choose to do a taught course, or study for a degree by research.

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Before deciding which postgraduate route to take, ask yourself whether a taught or research course would suit you. You will need to think about what motivates you most and what subject area you are most interested in.

Taught degrees

Taught postgraduate programmes usually result in a Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Arts (MA). Sometimes you can take a limited part of a masters degree course, which can be credited as a postgraduate diploma.

Taught masters are usually 12 months full-time (or 24 months part-time) in duration and are similar to bachelors degrees in that they are delivered and assessed through a series of taught modules and may include independent research in the specialised subject area. Taught masters may include continuous assessment, examinations and the final assessment for a masters degree is often based on the submission of a dissertation, usually of between 10,000–20,000 words.

Entry requirements and application deadlines for taught masters vary from college to college, but it is strongly recommended that you aim for a 2.1 degree (although a 2.2 may be acceptable) and research your postgraduate study opportunities early in your final year to ensure you do not miss any important deadlines.

Research degrees

If you prefer the idea of intensive research and a more independent approach to working towards your masters degree without the constraints of attending timetabled lectures, then you may prefer to study for a research degree, usually known as a Masters of Philosophy (MPhil).

The research MPhil takes 18–36 months full-time and 36–48 months part-time and is achieved through the critical investigation and evaluation of an approved topic. You will also need to demonstrate an understanding of research methods appropriate to the chosen field.

The starting point is a research proposal and you will work under supervision (usually by a senior academic) and carry out extensive research, using detailed research methods. You will analyse your results and publish findings. Research degrees are usually assessed entirely by a piece of individual research and an oral examination (a 'viva').

Again, you should aim for a 2.1 degree (a 2.2 may be acceptable, depending on the college). Closing dates vary from early in academic year to right through the summer months, depending on funding. Regularly check the various institution websites for research masters on offer and if you have a research proposal make contact with a suitable department in the college where you would like to carry out your research.

If you are interested in a masters by research, explore what aspects of your undergraduate studies you enjoyed the most and which areas you would have loved to study further. You should also ask yourself whether you would like to be involved in extensive research working on your own initiative under supervision for at least 18 months. Another incentive for completing an MPhil is the possibility of furthering your research studies and completing a Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD).

While taught masters largely follow a structured timetable and a series of lectures, tutorials and seminars with your peers, research students will be self motivated to assert themselves to carry out their investigations, analyse their results and meet regularly with their supervisor.

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Difference between taught vs research masters postgraduate programmes

Postgraduate studies offer a wide range of opportunities for students looking to further their education and career prospects.

Choosing the right postgraduate programme can be overwhelming, especially when faced with the choice between taught and research-based master’s degrees.

While both options lead to a master’s degree, they differ significantly in their approach, content and outcome.

Taught master’s programs are structured, classroom-based courses that provide students with in-depth knowledge and practical skills in a specific subject. Research-based master’s programs, on the other hand, focus on cutting-edge research in a particular field and are designed to equip students with advanced research skills and expertise.

In this article, we explore the differences between taught vs research masters programmes, to help you decide the best path to pursue based on your interests and career goals.

Taught masters vs research masters – what’s the difference?

Postgraduate students can choose between two main types of master’s programmes: a taught master’s and a research master’s. The differences between these two types of programmes can be seen in their:

  • assessment methods,
  • and overall focus.

Taught master’s, also known as coursework or postgraduate taught degrees, typically have a fixed and structured timetable.

These programmes include a structured curriculum with modules and seminars that aim to provide students with a broader understanding of a specific field.

The proportion of taught courses and research projects in a taught master’s programme is normally 2/3 taught courses to 1/3 research project. Examples of taught master’s degrees are Master of Arts (MA), Master of Science (MSc), Postgraduate Diploma (PGDip), and Postgraduate Certificate (PGCert).

On the other hand, research degrees, also known as masters by research, focus on independent research in a particular area of study under the guidance of a supervisor.

These programmes have no set timetable and research is the primary focus.

The proportion of research projects and taught courses in a research master’s programme is reversed from a taught master’s with the majority of the effort being in research projects. Examples of research master’s degrees are Master of Research (MRes) and Master of Philosophy (MPhil).

The assessment methods also differ between the two types of programmes. Taught master’s programmes generally require a final project or exam, while research master’s programmes culminate in the submission of a dissertation that is solely assessed based on the quality of the research conducted.

Should I study a taught or research masters degree?

Choosing between a taught or research Masters ultimately depends on individual preferences and goals.

A taught postgraduate course generally focuses on providing a structured programme based on pre-existing knowledge and skills, leading to a diploma or MSc certification.

On the other hand, a research postgraduate programme, such as an MRes, emphasises research skills and independent study, leading to a research-based qualification.

If one prefers to study in a traditional classroom setting and wants to acquire further knowledge in a specific area, a taught course may be more suitable.

If you are more interested in becoming an expert in a particular field and honing their research skills, then a research Masters may be more appropriate.

It’s important to consider your career goals and choose the programme that best aligns with those aspirations.

What about the other types of masters degrees?

Apart from the popularly known MBA (Master of Business Administration), there are several other types of masters degree available.

Some of the common ones include MSc (Master of Science), MRes (Master of Research), MPhil (Master of Philosophy), and various other taught or research masters.

MSc programs are popular among students looking to advance their knowledge in a scientific field, such as engineering, medicine, or environmental science. For example, the MSc Immunology and Immunotherapy program at the University of Birmingham focuses on subjects like cancer genomics and immunology, providing a balance of taught elements and research opportunities.

MRes programs, on the other hand, focus on research, preparing students for a career in academia or research-based roles in industry.

For instance, the MRes Cancer Sciences program at the University of Birmingham allows students to spend about six to seven months working on a research project after completing their taught modules, providing extensive hands-on experience.

MPhil programs, like the MRes, are often seen as a stepping stone towards a PhD and are mainly research-based. They may involve rotations between different projects, with the final project often leading to a PhD topic.

MPhil programs sometimes stand alone as qualifications, but they usually involve no teaching elements, consisting solely of independent research projects.

Other taught or research masters cover a wide range of subject areas and may focus on specific industries or have a broader perspective. For instance, there are masters programs in ancient history, archaeology, political science, marketing, and communications, among others.

Postgraduate studies are a great way to gain specialized knowledge and develop professional skills , making a taught or research master’s degree a valuable qualification for various career paths.

When considering a postgraduate program, it is important to research the course details and seek advice from current or former students to ensure it aligns with your future goals and interests.

Is there a  tuition fee difference between taught vs research masters?

There is typically a difference in tuition fees between taught and research masters programs. Taught masters programs, such as MSc degrees, are structured around coursework and are usually completed within one to two years.

They often require more resources, such as faculty time and classroom space, which can drive up the cost. In comparison, research masters programs, like MRes degrees, focus on independent research and usually have less contact time with professors, which can result in lower tuition fees.

However, there are exceptions, and tuition fees can vary from program to program.

Taught masters degrees may be more affordable than research masters due to their structure and the prevalence of such programs.

It is essential to research and compare the costs and benefits of each type of program and consider how it aligns with one’s personal and professional objectives.

Wrapping up – taught and research masters

Postgraduate students have a choice between two main types of master’s programs: taught and research-based. Taught programs are structured, classroom-based courses, while research-based programs focus on independent research.

The decision to choose between a taught or research master’s program ultimately depends on individual preferences, goals, and career aspirations.

It is important to carefully research and compare the costs and benefits of each type of program and consider how it aligns with one’s personal and professional objectives.

Key takeaways include:

  • Taught master’s programs are structured, classroom-based courses, while research-based programs focus on independent research.
  • Taught programs provide a broader understanding of a specific field, while research-based programs offer deeper insight into a particular research area.
  • The decision to choose between a taught or research master’s program depends on individual preferences, goals, and career aspirations.
  • There is typically a difference in tuition fees between taught and research master’s programs.
  • the need to consider individual preferences and career aspirations,
  • the difference in structure and focus between taught and research-based programs,
  • and the difference in tuition fees.

 Postgraduate studies offer a valuable opportunity for students to gain specialized knowledge and develop professional skills, making a taught or research master’s degree a valuable qualification for various career paths.

research masters vs taught

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Taught vs Research Masters: Which one is right for you?

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If you are considering a Masters, you’ll know that many disciplines offer taught and research options. Which one you choose depends on a number of factors. These include the discipline; your focus area; your educational background; your career aspirations; and last, but not least, your lifestyle.

Taught Masters

As you would expect, during a taught programme you will expect to attend classes and seminars. You may also participate in online forums, lab work and similar activities. You will be assessed by handing in course work. You may also do exams. Finally, you will submit a thesis. So in many ways, this will be similar to your undergraduate experience.

If you don’t have a clear idea about your thesis topic this could be the best option for you. It is also a good idea to do a taught masters if you want to gain a wider knowledge about a field instead of honing in on a specific area.

However, you’ll also be using your research skills too. Your thesis has to be original and make a contribution to scholarship. A taught masters work is typically takes one or two years to complete.

Research Masters

If you have a clear understanding of your thesis or topic of specialization, a research masters may be best for you. It is also great practice for a PhD. You will gain lots of experience in working on your own and self-directing your studies.

While you won’t heavily participate in structured lectures and seminars, you will be assigned a mentor or senior academic. Your mentor will help you to write your proposal and guide you to your goal.

For research focused postgraduate work, you will submit a research proposal and complete extensive research. You will also analyse your findings and gain a deeper knowledge of your chosen topic. Finally, you will publish your findings. Your assessment is done through a judgement of your final results. It may also include an oral exam which evaluates your research, findings and analysis.

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Taught or research masters

Masters degrees at the University of Auckland are generally offered as either research or taught (coursework) masters. Find out more about the benefits of both for international students.

What is a masters degree?

A masters degree is a degree programme demonstrably in advance of undergraduate level, that provides training in scholarship and research.

This allows you to build on your previous study by increasing your knowledge in a specific subject area, enhancing your career prospects and understanding. It offers transferrable skills, researched alongside leading academic staff, rigorous intellectual analysis and problem solving.

Masters degrees usually consist of full time study of either:

  • one year (120 points)
  • 18 months (180 points)
  • or two years (240 points)

Our masters programmes are generally 180 points (18 months of full-time study) or 240 points (two years of full-time study). If you have already completed a year of postgraduate study, e.g. a postgraduate diploma, you may be admitted directly to a 120 point version (one year of full-time study).

Eligibility for the different options depends on the prior study you have completed. Some programmes will only include some of these options.

A masters degree can be structured as either a research or a taught programme and will have a points value assigned to it.

  • Research masters include a thesis or research portfolio of at least 90 points.
  • Taught masters are comprised of mainly taught courses, but can include a dissertation or research project of less than 90 points.

What's the difference between a taught or research masters?

Taught masters.

Taught (or coursework) masters degrees will give you advanced specialist training in your chosen field. They are usually completed by coursework only, although some can include a dissertation.

Taught masters programmes are becoming increasingly popular with international students at the University of Auckland. With a focus on applied learning and preparation for work, these programmes can produce well-rounded graduates with a broad range of technical and soft skills.

We offer taught masters degrees across various disciplines.

Research masters

As New Zealand’s premier research-led university, we also offer research masters for international students.

A research masters degree provides you with the opportunity to develop advanced research skills and present findings in a documented scholarly form such as a thesis. Your research should make an independent contribution to learning or offer a critical perspective on existing scholarship or methodology.

The University of Auckland has earned a great reputation for delivering academic and research excellence within a supportive learning environment. We give you the opportunity to learn from and collaborate with outstanding academic staff from New Zealand and around the world.

The University has built a broad academic community of researchers, scholars and students who are ready to support you as you challenge current beliefs, form and test new ideas, and embark on an enriching and fulfilling career. We look forward to welcoming you as a member of our community.

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Taught Masters (MSc) vs Research Masters (MRes)- How to Choose the Right Masters in UK

Sunita Bose

  • April 28, 2022
  • Parents Must Read , Study Abroad

Students completing their under-graduation and exploring options before them for their Masters in the UK need to be aware of two variants that exit there. This is more pertinent for students studying science subjects even though the option exists for other students too. The first is the most obvious one MSc known as “Taught Masters” and the other one is MRes called “Research Masters”. What are the differences in terms of Curriculum, Eligibility, Fees, and Job Prospects you may ask? Here we are going to discuss them and also dwell on the points you must consider while choosing whether to pursue MSc or MRes.

Masters Degree in the UK

A Masters’ degree is a stage that lies between Bachelors’ (BSc) degree and Doctorate (PhD) degree. In this stage, one gets an opportunity to specialize in a chosen field and helps one to stand out in a competitive job market. A Master of Science (MSc) is usually awarded in sciences, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) disciplines, and social sciences. However, it can be awarded in other subjects, for example in arts or humanities programs that include lots of quantitative analysis and technical expertise.

Research Masters (MRes) vs Taught Masters (MSc)

Msc vs mres: curriculum.

A Master of Research (MRes), is a research-based postgraduate degree. It can be awarded in any academic discipline that offers enough scope for research training. The main difference between MSc and MRes, however, is how the programs are delivered.

MSc vs MRes

In MSc one has a higher content of taught modules, a rough estimate would be two-thirds of the entire content. The remaining one-third is the final research or dissertation. In the case of MRes, the ratio is reversed i.e., one third is taught module and the remaining two-third comprises the research project.

Read How to Choose a Master’s Dissertation (Thesis) Topic to Improve Job Prospects in the UK .

MSc vs MRes: Who is it for?

A taught master’s is more of an extension of an undergraduate course. Here, the focus is on multiple assessments, assignments, and modules for the students. These degrees require the student to complete a dissertation or research project before they graduate.

In the case of research masters, you don’t need to pick multiple modules and take assessments for them. Usually, you’ll have a basic introductory module to get hang of the basics, but thereafter it will be focused on your work, and there are no timetables as such. Throughout the degree, you’ll primarily focus on your research projects and carry out different studies to achieve your objectives.

MSc vs MRes: Eligibility

The academic eligibility to join either is the same i.e., successfully completed an undergraduate degree but the application process is different. In the case of MSc, it requires you to have relevant interest and some work in the particular field.

For a research master’s, you will first need to draft a research proposal. In the proposal, you should lay out the main research question that you want to be answered in the degree. In addition to this, you have to pitch for your selection to perform the research and show high knowledge and information regarding the subject. 

MSc vs MRes: Fees

In the UK the fees for undergraduate courses are subject to a cap. But the cost of UK Masters programs is set by the universities themselves. This means that degrees in the same subject can cost more or less than others. The MSc courses require more of the University’s infrastructure and faculty time and hence the fees are higher.

The average course fee for an MSc degree for an international student is GBP 20,000 and the MRes is significantly lower at an average of GBP 10,000.  Given here below is a table of fees based on the 2021-22 Reddin Survey of UK postgraduate fees , published by the Complete University Guide, as well as additional research and calculation by FindAMasters. The figures given are broad averages only and will not necessarily reflect fees for specific courses.

MSc vs MRes: Career and Job Prospects

Both MSc and MRes degrees are highly regarded by potential employers, so which one you choose to do really depends on program availability in your chosen field and your career plans. If you want to go on to a Ph.D. and pursue a career in research it’s more common to complete an MRes, but that’s not to say an MSc won’t prepare you for a PhD – it’s still a strong entry route and you’ll gain the specialist skills and knowledge you need.

Where an MRes tips the scales if you’re going on to PhD study, is in the more extensive research training it offers. Because of the research experience, you’ll gain, it also might give you more of a taste of what a PhD or a research career would be like, allowing you to work out if that is the right path for you. The other point that you must be mindful of is that MSc gives you more opportunity to socialize with teachers and fellow classmates and MRes has limited scope in this regard. 

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  1. Which Master? Postgraduate Taught vs Research (Differences)

    💡 Taught Masters vs Research Masters: There are many types of Master's degrees, and most of these are Taught Masters. In the United Kingdom, such programmes are also called postgraduate taught or PGT for short. They typically require completing a set number of modules and a thesis (also called dissertation), plus sometimes work experience ...

  2. Taught Masters vs Research Masters Degrees

    Masters degrees can be either postgraduate taught programmes (PGT) or postgraduate research programmes (PGR). Taught Masters are typically 12 months long full-time and are delivered through a series of modules comprised with regular coursework and assessments. Research Masters are also usually 12 months long however the course is predominantly ...

  3. Taught vs research masters: What's the difference and which ...

    Taught master's programs typically involve a mix of lectures, seminars, and coursework, while research master's programs focus on a more significant research project. Assess which learning approach aligns better with your preferred style of study. 4. Academic Background. Consider your academic background and strengths.

  4. Taught vs Research Master's: What's the difference?

    1. Learning style. Taught Master's: emphasises structured learning with a focus on coursework and assessments. Research Master's: requires a greater level of independent study and research, culminating in a research project. You'll develop your research skills by designing, completing and producing this project. 2.

  5. Taught v Research: Which Master's Will You Choose?

    Difference between a taught and research master's. The main difference between the two is the level of independence you'll have during your studies. Taught programs will follow a similar format to your undergraduate degree, and will include things like lectures, seminars, and workshops. You'll still need to do your own research and ...

  6. What is the difference between a postgraduate taught master's and a

    Postgraduate taught courses are sometimes called level 7 qualifications and are one of the most common kinds of master's degrees. When people refer to master's courses, they usually mean a postgraduate taught course. ... Postgraduate research (PGR) courses are sometimes called level 8 qualifications and usually refer to doctorate courses.

  7. What's The Difference Between Taught And Research Masters?

    Taught master's programs are more structured and involve a set timetable of lectures, seminars, and coursework. Students are still responsible for their independent study, but they have more guidance and support from lecturers and tutors. Research master's programs, on the other hand, are more independent and require students to conduct ...

  8. Research Vs Taught Masters

    They involve a series of taught modules, delivered through lectures, seminars and practical work. Upon completion of these modules, you will be assessed on the knowledge and skills you have learned. Assessment is through examinations, coursework, dissertations and group projects. Full-time taught master's programmes usually last for one-year.

  9. Taught Vs Research: Pro's and Con's

    Taught Masters will have regular seminars, classes, lectures, lab sessions, and workshops to attend to and assignments to complete. Contrastingly, research Masters is a singular study, with limited taught classes, instead becoming Q&A sessions between the appointed supervisor and student. Taught Masters will have a set number of terms to ...

  10. Difference Between Taught and Research Masters

    Coursework. The main difference between Taught and Research Masters is the coursework involved in each of these programs. While Taught Masters is quite similar to undergraduate programs, Research Masters involves a more independent approach towards research. Students who undertake taught masters have to attend a series of lectures, seminars ...

  11. Taught Master's vs Research Master's: Which Should I Choose?

    Although there is less emphasis on research, students still typically undertake a substantial research project at the end of a taught master's programme in the form of a thesis. Research Master's Course. Whilst a taught master's course provides the breadth of experience and skills, a research master's course provides the depth.

  12. Research vs taught programmes: choosing a master's degree

    While taught masters largely follow a structured timetable and a series of lectures, tutorials and seminars with your peers, research students will be self motivated to assert themselves to carry out their investigations, analyse their results and meet regularly with their supervisor. This describes editorially independent and impartial content ...

  13. The Master of Research (MRes) Degree

    The Master of Research (MRes) is a research Masters degree that emphasises independent study over taught instruction. It isn't restricted to specific subject areas. Instead an MRes is awarded on any programme that focusses on a student's own research activity. You might want to apply for an MRes if you're considering postgraduate study ...

  14. Difference between taught vs research masters postgraduate programmes

    Taught programs provide a broader understanding of a specific field, while research-based programs offer deeper insight into a particular research area. The decision to choose between a taught or research master's program depends on individual preferences, goals, and career aspirations.

  15. Professional Master's vs. Research Master's: What You Need To Know

    Professional master's. A professional master's is perfect for a student who wants to move forward in a field or add new skills. Typically, they are more course-based and more structured with a timetable of lectures, seminars and lab sessions made up of a certain number of core modules and electives. Most professional master's programs ...

  16. Taught vs Research Masters: Which one is right for you?

    Research Masters. If you have a clear understanding of your thesis or topic of specialization, a research masters may be best for you. It is also great practice for a PhD. You will gain lots of experience in working on your own and self-directing your studies. While you won't heavily participate in structured lectures and seminars, you will ...

  17. Difference between taught and research masters

    The research masters will also be made up of a large research project or thesis of at least 90 points. A taught master's by comparison, is predominantly made up of structured taught courses with lectures and workshops/tutorials, but can also include a dissertation or research project of less than 90 points.

  18. Taught or research masters

    A masters degree can be structured as either a research or a taught programme and will have a points value assigned to it. Research masters include a thesis or research portfolio of at least 90 points. Taught masters are comprised of mainly taught courses, but can include a dissertation or research project of less than 90 points.

  19. What is the difference between taught and research courses?

    Postgraduate taught courses are usually one year in length (and a minimum of two years if taken part-time). Comprising a number of modules, they are assessed by a combination of coursework, examination and dissertation and lead to the award of a Masters qualification. Postgraduate research courses involve the completion of original academic ...

  20. Taught Masters (MSc) vs Research Masters (MRes)- How to ...

    Research Masters (MRes) vs Taught Masters (MSc) MSc vs MRes: Curriculum. A Master of Research (MRes), is a research-based postgraduate degree. It can be awarded in any academic discipline that offers enough scope for research training. The main difference between MSc and MRes, however, is how the programs are delivered.

  21. Compare between Research vs. Taught Masters

    The Differences between Taught VS Research Masters. There are significant differences between a taught master's degree and a research master's degree when it comes to the course and even the structure. A taught degree is more of a team-building experience since you get to work with your peers. However, a research degree focuses more on your ...

  22. Post graduate research or Taught : r/academia

    Postgraduate taught (PGT) are students undertaking a master's degree where the vast majority of credits come from more traditional teacher-led activities. A PGT may still have some research, e.g. in the form of a dissertation over the summer, but the majority of the credits come from more traditional courses.

  23. Taught vs. Research Masters advice : r/AskAcademiaUK

    Taught vs. Research Masters advice . I have an opportunity to do a taught or a research masters. Both are at top universities (Edinburgh and Bristol) and these are two of the top unis in the UK in my field. I am interested in academia, but I also have interest in other jobs too (which I think is a good idea since academia is so competitive ...