hypothesis on jealousy

The results are presented in five parts. Part 1 examines the construct validity of the measures of jealousy. Part 2 provides a descriptive profile of the sample. Part 3 presents findings relevant to Hypothesis 1 for jealousy and relationship closeness. Part 4 presents findings relevant to Hypothesis 2 and the profile of emotional reactive jealousy.

Another plausible account of jealousy is that it involves fear of losing one's partner to another person, and resentment or indignation at the fact that the partner (and/or the sexual/emotional ...

Jealousy is a key emotion studied in the context of romantic relationships. One seminal study (Dijkstra, P., & Buunk, B. (1998). Jealousy as a function of rival characteristics: An evolutionary perspective. ... Sagarin et al. (2012) explain in detail why an interaction, and not main effects, is the only test of a hypothesis around evolved sex ...

Jealousy is distinct from greed and envy. Jealousy is a more social phenomenon with exteriorized, discernible behavioral accompaniments highly personal. ... Most notably, research by Buss and colleagues has supported the hypothesis that men and women differ, on average, in their degree of manifest jealousy expressed in response to different ...

1. Introduction. Romantic jealousy is elicited by perceived threats to a romantic relationship, such as the perception of one's mate being romantically interested in a rival, or of a rival being romantically interested in one's mate (White, 1981).Evolutionary accounts interpret such jealousy as functioning to deter those threats by motivating mate-guarding behaviors, such as increased ...

Definition of jealousy. Jealousy is a complex emotion that is hard to define despite its unequivocal prevalence in interpersonal relationships [1,2].Although the Latin and Greek roots of the word "jealousy" refer to a fervor, a ardor, or a love to emulate; jealousy is generally characterized as a negative emotional reaction that is evoked when an individual loses (or fears the loss of) a ...

Specifically, love can be comprehended in two different ways and in regard to jealousy. First, conceiving love as the attachment to significant others one develops throughout lifetime, and secondly, it contemplates affective dependence. Results from a sample of single and committed individuals ( n = 332) show the predicted positive correlation ...

The cognitive-behavioral model of jealousy explains that attachment anxiety and relationship uncertainty are at the core of jealousy in a relationship (Leahy & Tirch, 2008 ). Additionally, jealousy may result in reduced self-esteem and increased dependency (Leahy & Tirch, 2008 ). CBT (Fig. 1) aims at correcting erratic thinking (dysfunctional ...

Jealousy is a complex emotion that encompasses feelings ranging from suspicion to rage to fear to humiliation. It strikes people of all ages, genders, and sexual orientations, and is most ...

These findings on the EJM and our hypothesis suggest that sex differences in jealousy may emerge from sociocultural factors, such as relationship status, rather than innate mechanism. The gender similarities hypothesis proposes that males and females are similar in most psychological variable. Sex differences in jealousy may be one of these.

Jealousy is explained as a reaction to threat to the relationship, reaction to loss of a partner, or response to a degradation of relationship's individual values. This reaction can be triggered by real and/or potential rival. ... This seems to support the hypothesis that sexual/emotional jealousy depends on the biological sex of one's partner.

the belief hypothesis. The sex differences in jealousy, on this account, do not represent evolved sex differences, but rather are inci- dental or spurious by-products of sex differ- ences in beliefs. Although this hypothesis is post hoc in the sense of proposing an expla- nation for a sex difference after the sex dif-

Jealousy was understood to derive from one's own insecurities or monogamous socialization, as opposed to the presence of another lover. As such, participants interpreted jealous experiences as emotions that could be tolerated or transformed, rather than a reason not to share their lover(s). In other words, all the participants believed that ...

Sagarin et al. (2012) explain in detail why an interaction, and not main effects, is the only test of a hypothesis around evolved sex differences (see also Buller, 2005, on the importance of selecting the correct contrasts in investigating male/female differences in jealousy). It is true that the men in our study were more jealous of dominant ...

Our fourth hypothesis predicted that people with higher scores on emotional dependence would also score high on jealousy. This hypothesis has been supported by our data, since participants classified as having a higher level of emotional dependence on their partner obtained higher scores on jealousy, except for the groups of low and moderate ...

TLDR. The 1992 article Sex Differences in Jealousy: Evolution, Physiology, and Psychology reported three empirical studies using two different methods, forced-choice and physiological experiments that elevated the status of jealousy as an important emotion to be explained by any comprehensive theory of human emotions. Expand.

Parker and his colleagues evaluated nearly 500 fifth- through ninth-grade participants' self- and peer-reported jealousy to gain an understanding of teens' vulnerabilities to jealousy--an unstudied area, they say. Participants responded to 27 hypothetical vignettes on the researchers' newly developed Friendship Jealousy Questionnaire.

The double-shot hypothesis is first proposed by DeSteno and Salovey in explaining the sex differences in jealousy as opposed to the evolutionary explanation by Buss et al. ().Although the double-shot hypothesis is mostly refuted by evolutionary psychological research, it has led to a debate in the literature with supporting as well as opposing findings over decades.

The imagination hypothesis on jealousy (Kato, Citation 2014a, Citation 2014b) proposes that gender differences in responses to infidelity are derived from the capacity for imagination which varies between genders, particularly men's explicit sexual imagery and women's explicit romantic imagery. According to the imagination hypothesis, men ...

The development of sex differences in jealousy. Previous developmental studies investigating topics related to jealousy have tended to focus on what might more aptly be classified as envy (e.g. 20), and although the two might be similar colloquially, they are distinct emotions serving distinct functions 1.The function of envy might best be described as motivating actions in order to obtain ...

Some people are more prone to jealousy than others. Psychological factors that may lead to a jealous personality type may include: -low self esteem. -anxiety, moodiness, depression. -possessiveness-insecurities. -fear of abandonment. -codependency. -anxious attachment style. When someone's personality is clouded by any or all of these factors ...

The present study considered whether romantic jealousy, as a negative emotion experienced in response to perceived threat to a desired relationship, predicts costly and/or risky appearance enhancement independent of the closely related emotion of envy. In a sample of 189 undergraduate women, results showed that romantic jealousy and ...

Despite increasing interest in animal emotions, jealousy has rarely been directly addressed in comparative research, except for studies of human-pet interactions. Jealous behavior emerges when a valuable social bond is threatened by a third-party, prompting aggression or intervention attempts to direct the partner's attention away from the rival. Emotional reactions that protect ...