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Tourism in Egypt- An Industry Overview

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Tourism in Egypt is BIG business, but why? Find out why so many people choose to travel to Egypt, what the tourism industry here consists of and what the impacts of tourism in Egypt are in this article. Excited to learn more? Read on…

The geography of Egypt

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Egypt, the land of the Pharaohs and timeless monuments, the pulsating heart of the Arab world, and a melting pot of ancient and modern cultures, offers a travel experience like no other. Known for its warm hospitality and rich heritage, Egypt has attracted explorers, historians, and vacationers for centuries. But there’s more to Egypt than the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx – a lot more.

This article takes you beyond Egypt’s iconic postcard images, guiding you through the country’s bustling marketplaces, serene landscapes, unique culinary experiences, and places where ancient and modern worlds blend seamlessly. Whether you’re an adventurer seeking the thrill of the Sahara’s vast dunes, a history buff hungry for tales of ancient civilisations, or a culture enthusiast wanting to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Egyptian life, this journey is for you.

Egypt is a country located in North Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Libya to the west, Sudan to the south, and the Red Sea to the east. It has an area of approximately 1 million square kilometres and a population of over 100 million people.

The geography of Egypt is dominated by the Nile River, which is one of the longest rivers in the world . The Nile flows from south to north through Egypt and is the lifeblood of the country, providing water for irrigation, transportation, and other uses. The Nile Delta, or the mouth of the river , located in the north of the country, is a fertile area that supports agriculture.

Tourism in Egypt

The majority of Egypt’s population lives in the Nile Valley and Delta, which is a narrow strip of land along the river. The rest of the country is largely desert , including the Western Desert, the Eastern Desert, and the Sinai Peninsula.

The Western Desert is a vast expanse of sand dunes and rocky plateaus, while the Eastern Desert is characterised by mountain ranges and deep valleys. The Sinai Peninsula is a triangular-shaped peninsula located between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south, and it is mostly mountainous.

Egypt has several important cities, including the capital city of Cairo, which is located in the north of the country on the east bank of the Nile River. Other major cities include Alexandria, located on the Mediterranean coast, and Luxor and Aswan, both located along the Nile River and famous for their ancient temples and monuments.

The tourism industry is a major sector of the economy in Egypt, contributing significantly to the country’s GDP and providing employment opportunities for millions of people. Egypt has been a popular tourist destination for centuries due to its rich history, ancient monuments, and beautiful landscapes.

Tourism in Egypt

Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization, including the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the temples of Luxor and Karnak. These ancient sites attract millions of visitors every year, making them some of the most popular tourist attractions in the world.

In addition to its ancient history, Egypt also has beautiful beaches along the Red Sea coast, including Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada . These destinations offer world-class diving and snorkelling opportunities, as well as other water sports and activities.

Other popular tourist attractions in Egypt include the Nile River cruises, which offer visitors the chance to explore the country’s ancient temples and monuments while enjoying the comfort of a cruise ship. The cities of Cairo and Alexandria are also popular destinations, offering a mix of ancient history and modern culture, including museums, art galleries, and vibrant nightlife.

The Egyptian government has been working to develop the tourism industry in recent years, investing in infrastructure improvements and promoting the country as a safe and attractive destination for visitors. Despite some setbacks due to political instability and the COVID-19 pandemic, the tourism industry in Egypt is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, offering visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience.

  • In 2019, Egypt welcomed approximately 13.1 million international tourists , generating a total of $13.03 billion in tourism revenue.
  • The tourism industry in Egypt directly supports approximately 2.5 million jobs, accounting for 9% of the country’s total employment.
  • The top five source markets for tourism in Egypt are Germany, Russia, Ukraine , the United Kingdom, and Italy.
  • The average length of stay for international tourists in Egypt is around 10 days.
  • The majority of international tourists to Egypt (approximately 64%) visit the country for leisure and recreation purposes.
  • The most popular tourist attractions in Egypt include the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, the temples of Luxor and Karnak, and the beaches of Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada.
  • In 2020, tourism in Egypt was severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with international arrivals declining by 70% compared to 2019.
  • The tourism industry in Egypt is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, with the government investing in infrastructure improvements and promoting the country as a safe and attractive destination for visitors.

Tourism in Egypt

Egypt is home to some of the most iconic and world-renowned tourist attractions, ranging from ancient ruins and temples to breathtaking natural wonders. Here are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Egypt:

  • The Great Pyramids of Giza: These pyramids are one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and are the most recognizable symbols of ancient Egypt. They are located just outside of Cairo and attract millions of visitors every year.
  • The Sphinx: Located near the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx is a huge statue of a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human. It is one of the most famous landmarks in Egypt.
  • The Egyptian Museum: Located in Cairo, the Egyptian Museum houses an extensive collection of ancient Egyptian artefacts, including mummies, jewellery, and statues.
  • Luxor and Karnak Temples: These two temples are located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor and are among the largest ancient religious sites in the world.
  • Abu Simbel: These two temples, located in southern Egypt, were built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II and are famous for their colossal statues.
  • Valley of the Kings: Located in Luxor, this valley contains the tombs of many pharaohs and is a popular destination for tourists interested in ancient Egyptian history.
  • Red Sea Resorts: Egypt’s Red Sea coast is home to a number of popular beach resorts, including Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada. These destinations offer world-class diving and snorkelling opportunities, as well as other water sports and activities.
  • Aswan: This city is located along the Nile River and is famous for its beautiful temples, including the Philae Temple and the Temple of Abu Simbel.
  • Alexandria: Located on the Mediterranean coast, Alexandria is a historic city that was once one of the most important centres of learning in the ancient world. It is home to a number of ancient ruins, museums, and beautiful beaches.
  • The White Desert: This natural wonder is located in the western part of the country and features unique white rock formations that create a stunning landscape. It is a popular destination for adventure travellers and nature enthusiasts.

Most popular types of tourism in Egypt

Egypt is a diverse destination that offers a wide range of tourism experiences, catering to various interests and preferences. Here are some of the most popular types of tourism in Egypt:

Cultural tourism is one of the most popular types of tourism in Egypt, as the country is home to a rich history and culture that spans over thousands of years. Tourists can explore ancient ruins, temples, museums, and historical sites, such as the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and Luxor and Karnak Temples.

Egypt also offers a range of adventure tourism opportunities, including desert safaris, camel rides, and hot air balloon rides over the Valley of the Kings. The White Desert is also a popular destination for adventure travellers and nature enthusiasts.

Tourism in Egypt

Egypt’s Red Sea coast is famous for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and world-class diving and snorkelling opportunities. Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada are two of the most popular beach destinations in Egypt. Dahab is a less commercial and less developed coastal area that is growing in popularity and the North Coast is popular with locals.

Egypt is an important destination for religious tourism, attracting many visitors to its historic mosques, churches, and synagogues. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali in Cairo, the Coptic Orthodox Church in Alexandria, and the Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo are among the most visited religious sites in Egypt.

Egypt also offers a range of health and wellness tourism opportunities, including spa treatments, yoga retreats, and meditation classes. Many hotels and resorts in Egypt offer spa facilities, and the country is known for its natural hot springs.

Cruise tourism in Egypt

Nile River cruises are a popular way to explore the ancient sites and monuments of Egypt, such as the temples of Luxor and Karnak. Visitors can enjoy the comfort of a cruise ship while taking in the stunning scenery along the Nile River.

Ecotourism is a growing trend in Egypt, with many visitors seeking out sustainable and responsible tourism experiences. The Ras Mohamed National Park and the Wadi El Gemal National Park are two popular ecotourism destinations in Egypt, offering visitors the chance to experience the country’s natural beauty and wildlife.

Tourism in Egypt

Tourism is a significant contributor to the economy of Egypt, generating revenue, creating jobs, and promoting economic growth. Here are some of the key economic impacts of tourism in Egypt:

  • Revenue generation: Tourism is one of the largest sources of foreign exchange earnings for Egypt. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the total contribution of travel and tourism to Egypt’s GDP was 11.9% in 2019. In the same year, tourism generated USD 16.6 billion in revenue.
  • Job creation: The tourism industry is a major employer in Egypt, providing jobs to millions of people in the country. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the tourism industry supported 2.5 million jobs in Egypt in 2019, accounting for 8.7% of total employment.
  • Small business development: The tourism industry also plays an important role in supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Egypt, including hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops. This provides opportunities for local entrepreneurs to start and grow their businesses, contributing to the overall economic development of the country.
  • Infrastructure development: The growth of the tourism industry has also led to the development of infrastructure, such as airports, hotels, and transportation systems. This infrastructure not only supports tourism but also benefits other sectors of the economy, such as transportation and construction.
  • Foreign investment: The tourism industry in Egypt attracts foreign investment, which helps to stimulate economic growth and create new business opportunities. This investment can also help to improve the quality of services and products in the industry, leading to increased visitor satisfaction and repeat visits.

However, it is worth noting that the tourism industry in Egypt has faced challenges in recent years due to political instability and security concerns.

Tourism has a range of social impacts in Egypt, both positive and negative. Here are some of the key social impacts of tourism in Egypt:

  • Cultural exchange: Tourism can facilitate cultural exchange between visitors and locals, allowing for the sharing of ideas, traditions, and values. This can promote mutual understanding and respect between different cultures.
  • Employment opportunities: The tourism industry provides employment opportunities for many Egyptians, particularly in areas such as hospitality and tourism services. This can help to alleviate poverty and improve living standards for individuals and families.
  • Preservation of cultural heritage: Tourism can also provide an economic incentive for the preservation of cultural heritage sites and monuments, such as the pyramids and temples of ancient Egypt. This can help to ensure that these sites are protected for future generations to enjoy.

presentation about tourism in egypt

  • Impact on local communities: Tourism can have both positive and negative impacts on local communities in Egypt. On the positive side, tourism can bring in revenue and stimulate economic development. On the negative side, tourism can also lead to overcrowding, increased prices for goods and services, and a loss of traditional culture and identity.
  • Environmental impact: Tourism can also have an impact on the environment in Egypt, particularly in areas such as the Red Sea coast where coral reefs are fragile and vulnerable to damage. Responsible tourism practices, such as sustainable tourism, can help to minimise these impacts.
  • Social and cultural changes: Tourism can bring about social and cultural changes in host communities, as they adapt to the needs and preferences of visitors. This can lead to changes in traditional values, customs, and ways of life.

It is important to note, however, that the social impacts of tourism are complex and varied, and depend on a range of factors such as the type of tourism, the scale of tourism, and the level of community involvement and participation. Responsible tourism practices, such as sustainable tourism, can help to mitigate negative impacts and maximise positive impacts.

Tourism can have significant environmental impacts in Egypt, particularly in areas that are popular tourist destinations. Here are some of the key environmental impacts of tourism in Egypt:

  • Pollution: Tourism can contribute to air, water, and land pollution in Egypt, particularly in areas with high tourist traffic such as beaches and cities. This pollution can harm local ecosystems, wildlife, and human health.
  • Resource consumption: Tourism can place significant demands on natural resources such as water, energy, and land. This can lead to depletion of resources and environmental degradation.
  • Habitat destruction: Tourism can lead to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity, particularly in areas such as coastal zones, wetlands, and forests .
  • Waste generation: Tourism can generate large amounts of waste, including solid waste, wastewater, and hazardous waste. Improper disposal of waste can have significant environmental impacts , including pollution of water and soil.
  • Climate change: Tourism can contribute to climate change through emissions of greenhouse gases, particularly from transportation and energy use. This can lead to a range of environmental impacts, including sea-level rise, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, and changes in temperature and precipitation patterns.

To mitigate the environmental impacts of tourism in Egypt, sustainable tourism practices are essential. This can include measures such as promoting eco-tourism, encouraging energy and water conservation, reducing waste generation, and promoting the use of renewable energy sources. It is also important to promote responsible tourism practices among visitors, such as minimising waste generation, conserving natural resources, and respecting local ecosystems and cultures.

Egypt is generally considered a safe country for tourists, but like any other destination, it is important to exercise caution and be aware of potential risks. Here are some key points regarding crime and safety in Egypt:

  • Petty crime: Petty crime such as pickpocketing and theft can occur in Egypt, particularly in crowded areas such as markets and tourist attractions. Visitors are advised to be vigilant with their belongings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items.
  • Scams: Tourist scams are also a concern in Egypt, particularly in tourist areas such as Cairo and Luxor. Visitors should be wary of offers that seem too good to be true, and be cautious when dealing with strangers or unofficial tour operators.
  • Political unrest: Egypt has experienced political unrest and demonstrations in the past, which can occasionally lead to violence. Visitors should stay up-to-date on the current situation and avoid large gatherings or demonstrations.
  • Terrorism: There is a risk of terrorism in Egypt, particularly in the Sinai Peninsula and border areas. Visitors are advised to stay away from these areas and to follow the advice of local authorities and their travel providers.
  • Transportation: Road accidents are a common occurrence in Egypt, and visitors are advised to exercise caution when using public transportation or driving themselves.

It is recommended that visitors to Egypt take common-sense precautions to ensure their safety. This can include being aware of their surroundings, avoiding isolated or poorly lit areas, and following the advice of local authorities and their travel providers. Visitors should also ensure that they have adequate travel insurance and emergency contact information in case of any incidents.

Budget requirements for Egypt 

The required budget for a visit to Egypt can vary depending on a number of factors, including the length of stay, type of accommodation, activities and tours, and personal spending habits. Here are some general guidelines on the costs associated with a visit to Egypt:

The cost of accommodation in Egypt can range from budget options such as hostels and guesthouses to luxury hotels and resorts. Prices can vary depending on the location and level of amenities, but budget travellers can expect to pay around $10-$20 per night for a hostel or budget hotel, while mid-range hotels can cost around $40-$100 per night. Luxury hotels and resorts can cost upwards of $200 per night.

Eating out in Egypt can be relatively inexpensive, particularly if you stick to local street food and budget restaurants. Expect to pay around $2-$5 for a simple meal, while a mid-range restaurant meal can cost around $10-$15 per person. Alcohol is generally more expensive, with a beer costing around $3-$5 and cocktails upwards of $10.

Tourism in Egypt

There are a variety of activities and tours available in Egypt, ranging from cultural and historical sightseeing to outdoor activities such as diving and snorkelling. The cost of these activities can vary depending on the type and length of the tour, but budget around $10-$20 for a basic sightseeing tour, and upwards of $100 for a full-day excursion to a popular attraction.

Local transportation in Egypt is relatively inexpensive, with a one-way ticket on public transportation costing around $0.20-$0.50. Taxis, Ubers and private car hire are more expensive, with a taxi ride in Cairo costing around $2-$5 for a short distance, while a private driver can cost upwards of $50 for a full-day tour.

Overall, a budget traveller can expect to spend around $30-$50 per day on basic accommodation, food, and transportation in Egypt, while mid-range travellers can expect to spend upwards of $100-$150 per day. Luxury travellers should budget upwards of $250 per day for high-end accommodation, dining, and activities. It is important to note that these are rough estimates, and costs can vary depending on individual preferences and travel styles.

Tourism in Egypt

Is it safe to travel to Egypt?

Egypt is generally considered safe for tourists, but visitors should be aware of potential risks and take appropriate precautions. Petty crime, political unrest, and terrorism are some of the concerns that visitors should keep in mind.

What is the best time to visit Egypt?

The best time to visit Egypt is from October to April, when the weather is cooler and more pleasant. Summer months (June to September) can be extremely hot, particularly in southern Egypt.

What are the must-visit attractions in Egypt?

Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Egypt include the Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, the Valley of the Kings, the Karnak Temple Complex, and the Egyptian Museum.

What are the most popular types of tourism in Egypt?

Cultural and historical tourism are the most popular types of tourism in Egypt, with visitors coming to see the country’s ancient ruins, temples, and artefacts.

What is the currency used in Egypt?

The official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound (EGP).

What languages are spoken in Egypt?

Arabic is the official language of Egypt, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. Note that Egyptian Arabic is not the same as Arabic spoken in some other countries.

Do I need a visa to visit Egypt?

Visa requirements for Egypt vary depending on your nationality. Some nationalities are eligible for visa-free entry, while others require a visa. Visitors are advised to check the latest visa requirements before travelling.

What is the dress code in Egypt?

Egypt is a conservative country, particularly in rural areas and smaller towns. Visitors are advised to dress modestly, covering their shoulders and legs, particularly when visiting religious sites. In tourist areas, however, it is fine to wear less clothing and ordinary Western swimwear.

What is the tipping culture in Egypt?

Tipping is a common practice in Egypt, particularly in the service industry. It is customary to tip hotel staff, restaurant servers, and tour guides.

What are the transport options in Egypt?

Local transportation in Egypt includes buses, trains, taxis, and microbuses. There are also domestic flights available for longer distances. Visitors are advised to use licensed taxis and to negotiate fares before getting into the vehicle.

As you can see, tourism in Egypt is a significant industry that makes a lot of money for the country, but it isn’t without its issues. The key to ensuring the successful future of the tourism industry in Egypt is sustainable tourism management.

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egyptian tourist attractions

Egyptian Tourist Attractions

Nov 26, 2012

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Egyptian Tourist Attractions . Visit a country live, and immersed in culture. Buildings and civilizations that have been since the origins of civilization!. The Sphinx.

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Egyptian Tourist Attractions Visit a country live, and immersed in culture. Buildings and civilizations that have been since the origins of civilization!

The Sphinx • Carved from the bedrock of the Giza plateau, the Sphinx is truly a mysterious marvel from the days of ancient Egypt. The body of a lion with the head of a king or god, the sphinx has come to symbolize strength and wisdom. • Because of the changing desert terrain, the body of the Sphinx has been buried several times over the past several thousand years. Most recently in 1905, the sand has been cleared away to expose the magnitude and beauty of the entirety of the Sphinx. The paws themselves are 50 feet long while the entire length is 150 feet . The head is 30 feet long and 14 feet wide.

The Pyramids • There are no more famous ancient sites within Egypt, or for that matter elsewhere in the world, than the Great Pyramids at Giza. They are, without question, the icon most associated with the Egypt. They have been both the main destination for tourists, and a source of imaginative thought to the world for over three thousand years.

Valley of the Kings • The Valley of the Kings in Upper Egypt contains many of the tombs of pharaohs from the New Kingdom, including TutankhamenRam sees the Second. • The valley stands on the west bank of the Nile, across from Thebes within the heart of the Theban Necropolis. • The area has been a focus of concentrated archaeological and Egyptological exploration since the end of the eighteenth century, and its tombs and burials continue to stimulate research and interest. • Has become one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world.

Abu Simbel • Next to the Pyramids of Giza, Abu Simbel is perhaps the most recognized monument of ancient Egypt. The two temples built for the pharaoh Ramesses II have been attracting visitors since Victorian times. Almost as impressive as the monument itself is the story of its restoration in the 1960's. The temples had to be dismantled and physically moved 60 meters up a cliff where they were reassembled in the exact same relation to each other and the sun.

Temples of Karnak • The spectacular Temples of Karnak are not to be missed when you travel to Egypt. • Karnak is like a theme park of ancient Egyptian religion - in which every god and goddess of that civilization was represented over a period of about 2,000 years • Karnak is the largest and probably also the most impressive temple complex in the world. 

The Egyptian Museum • The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is one of the first stops on most people's itineraries when traveling to Egypt. With over 120,000 artifacts, the museum houses an incredible display depicting ancient Egypt's glorious reign. You can enjoy mummies, sarcophagi, pottery, jewelry and of course King Tutankhamen's treasures. King Tut's goodies include his socks, underwear and the boy-king's death-mask made of solid gold, described as the most beautiful object ever made. The displays are not all labeled very well and it's a little haphazard but you'll enjoy it nevertheless.

COLOSSI OF MEMNON • The Colossi of Memnon are two massive stone statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III. For the past 3400 years they have stood in the Theban necropolis, across the River Nile from the modern city of Luxor. • The twin statues depict Amenhotep III (14th century BC) in a seated position, his hands resting on his knees and his gaze turned eastward toward the river and the rising sun. • The original function of the Colossi was to stand guard at the entrance to Amenhotep's memorial temple (or mortuary temple): a massive cult centre built during the pharaoh's lifetime, where he was worshipped as a god-on-earth both before and after his departure from this world. In its day, this temple complex was the largest and most opulent in Egypt.

The Pharaonic Village • The Pharaonic Village is located 3 miles (5 Km) south of downtown Cairo at Jacob island. It is built as a small city that depicts the life in ancient Egypt. Approximately 100 actors and actresses perform all the daily activities of the ancient Egyptians including agriculture, pottery, weaving, sculpturing, wine -making, papyrus (paper making), perfume making, etc.... During this entire trip you are transported by floating amphitheaters through canals in the village.

Valley Of The Queens • The Valley of the Queens is an isolated cemetery, at the southern part of the vast necropolis of Thebes, on the west bank of Luxor. It contains about 70 tombs, mainly belonging to Queens, Princesses, Princes and Nobles, who lived during the XIX and XX Dynasties. In general, these tombs are smaller than the ones of the Kings. The plans of these tombs usually consist of a small antechamber, a long narrow corridor with several side chambers, and at the end - the burial chamber

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French tourist attractions . By Kimberly Thompson. Mont Saint Michel Attractions.

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Tourist Attractions Crescent Park

Tourist Attractions Crescent Park

Tourist Attractions Crescent Park. By: Trae Staples And Rachael Carline. Crescent Park.

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Tourist Attractions

Tourist Attractions

Tourist Attractions. By Ellie, Angel and Katie. Natural Attractions. A natural attractions is where it is created by nature. E.g. Peak District Lake District Stone Henge . Historical Attractions. Historical attractions are e.g. Strafford Upon Avon St. Pauls Cathedral

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Tourist attractions

Tourist attractions

Tourist attractions. Firemen`s Tower. a 47 m high tower in Satu Mare was built in 1904 t oday is a tourist attraction visited by around 100 visitors/ day. North Theatre. was built in 1889 The county theatrical movement has old and remarkable traditions.

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Tourist Attractions

Tourist Attractions. HPR 3100 Introduction to Hospitality, Tourism and Recreation. Tourist Attractions. Main motivators for travel. Generate income for tourism services. Receives smallest percentage of tourist expenditures. Cultural Attractions. Historical sites Architectural sites

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Canadian Tourist Attractions

Canadian Tourist Attractions

Canadian Tourist Attractions. 8Q and 8N Student collaboration Featuring work from Jack S, Brandon C, Alisha L, Olivia T, Lesley B, Laura A, Mahala M, and Marci. World’s largest.

1.13k views • 11 slides

Tourist Attractions in Vietnam

Tourist Attractions in Vietnam

This site provides Vietnam visa service, authorized by Immigration Office, with comprehensive Vietnam visa information. Apply visa online, pay fee with credit card, easy, quick.Read more: https://www.vietnam-visa-service.com/Hindi/Apply-Vietnam-visa-online.asp

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Dubai Tourist Attractions

Dubai Tourist Attractions

What to do in Dubai, where to go in Dubai, things to do in Dubai, places to see in Dubai? Explore the top tourist attractions in Dubai and start planning your own trip using our www.Rehlat.com.

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London Tourist Attractions

London Tourist Attractions

We are leading service providers for London tourist attractions. We also have expertise in providing London travel and transport services to our esteemed tourists & customers. We are offering these services at affordable prices. We ensure that our services are restful.

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Darjeeling tourist attractions

Darjeeling tourist attractions

Famed as "Queen of the hills", Darjeeling is one of the famous hill resorts of West Bengal, Darjeeling tourist attractions.

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Bali Tourist Attractions

Bali Tourist Attractions

Bali Lifestyle is a multiple purpose B2B Bali business directory website where you can find Bali tourist information

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Explore Alabama Tourist Attractions

Explore Alabama Tourist Attractions

Explore the fabulous Alabama Tourist Attractions and create some amazing memories. Participate in enjoyable events and festivals and have lots of fun. For more things visit us. https://visitingmontgomery.com

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Salem ma tourist attractions

Salem ma tourist attractions

Our diverse 300 -piece collection consists of elaborate dresses, cloaks, and hats for all sizes and ages. Created in-house, these costumes were crafted from the finest imported fabrics. Visit: http://witchpixofsalem.com/

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Bhutan Tourist Attractions

Bhutan Tourist Attractions

Planning to visit Bhutan, there are very nice sightseeing, attractions destinations. Book you tour packages at 1-derfulbhutantours.com.

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Salem tourist attractions

Salem tourist attractions

For a realistic touch, we enhance this set with a wind machine. Gaze into the future with our crystal ball. Inside this sphere lies an infrared light that paints a spooky glow across your face in the night shot camera filters. See more: http://www.witchpixofsalem.com/

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Tourist Attractions In Mumbai

Tourist Attractions In Mumbai

The polluted city Mumbai which is always crowded with people but has number of Tourist Attraction in Mumbai. Tourists are always attracted by the beauty of the city which varies from beaches to Bollywood. Look down here are tourist attraction in Mumbai that you can visit & enjoy with a group of friends, or loved ones.

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Kerala Tourist Attractions

Kerala Tourist Attractions

Leading tour operator in Kerala located in Kochi. Get personalized Kerala tour packages and the best level of service for your holidays in Kerala from Lumiere Holidays.

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tourist attractions

tourist attractions

HopOn India will provide immersive travel experiences for landmarks, Mumbai city walk packages. Each of our travel experiences have been researched and handpicked by us. The content has been written by experts and is available in English, Hindi and your local language.

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Tourist attractions Brazil

Tourist attractions Brazil

Brazilu2019s most iconic city is home to two of the most famous beaches in the world. The sexy Ipanema and Copacabana, both where Brazilians spend the entire day on the beach, this is part of the culture. To discover the best places to visit Brazil, book sightseeing and attraction tickets for Rio de Janeiro attractions, Carnival Parade, Samba soul, and Cristo Redentor at Tripdo. Visit here http://tripdo.com/brazil/ or via call at 1 (213)262-0373.

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A Snob’s Guide to Egypt

You can’t fully escape the crowds descending on Egypt now. But, as always, there are strategies…

giza egypt pyramids camels caravan cairo desert wonders of the world

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Egypt gives us what no other country can: the chance to see up close, in situ, the astonishing creative impulses of the world’s most long-lived ancient civilization. If it’s your first time, you’ll want to concentrate on the historic must-sees. They are scattered the length of Egypt, mostly in the narrow band along the banks of the Nile. The classic itinerary is Cairo–Aswan–Nile cruise–Luxor, then back to Cairo. (The order of Aswan and Luxor can be switched, depending on which cruise you take.)

But Egypt has not been standing still. There are new museums. There is a fever of excavations, with new sites opening to visitors and others restored. And there are off-the-beaten-path places to explore, including the newly accessible Sahara oases (the desert makes up about 95 percent of Egypt’s territory and is another world). All that, however, requires that you extend your trip beyond the usual 10 to 12 days—or, unimaginably, skip one of the classic stops. Want a full day at the Old Kingdom necropolis of Sakkara, to see the new finds? You’ll need a third day in Cairo. Ditto if you’re a rider and want to spend an afternoon galloping on an Arabian horse around Sakkara and Giza.

pyramid of djoser at sakkara in memphis, egypt

You need at least two days in Cairo, more if you can. To stay, I recommend the Four Seasons Nile Plaza , the Ritz-Carlton , and, if you don't mind a slightly more four-star place, the Marriott on Cairo's central, formerly chi-chi Zamalek Island, where I always stay; I like its convenient location, its Suez-Canal-related history, and most of all its large back garden and buzzy outdoor cafe, where tout le Caire still seems to congregate over hookahs and mighty strong G&Ts.

Devote the first day to pharaonic Egypt: the pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx in the morning, followed by the Memphis Museum and a walkabout of the vast funerary complex of Sakkara . On day two you’re in medieval Islamic Cairo: two mosques (the renowned Al-Azhar and the magnificently severe Ibn ­Tulun ), the Citadel (begun by Saladin to defend Cairo from the Crusaders), and an end-of-day meander (with shopping) around the Khan el-­Khalili market —part tourist trap, part real thing. A third day can be some combination of the below:

Two museums: The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization , where the mummies now reside, and the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, a.k.a., GEM (which is not officially open but is partially accessible, for a range of high fees—and worth it).

A full day at Sakkara: See the pyramid of Unas and its exceptionally fine carvings of funerary texts; the mind-bending Serapeum , where mummies of the sacred Apis bulls were buried in giant sarcophagi; and the king’s burial chamber tunnels beneath Djoser’s newly stabilized Step Pyramid ; you can now gaze straight down at his sarcophagus. End the day at the rarely visited three main pyramids of Dahshur (the Red, Black, and Bent), seven miles south of Sakkara. This is what you want in Egypt: to see something no one else is seeing, alone with ancientness.

For $3,000 you can spend time alone in Sakkara's colorful, newly discovered tomb of Wahtye, a high-ranking priest from the 25th century BC—who possibly stole the tomb from his brother.

temple of ramses ii at abu simbel egypt ramses the great

An early morning flight from Cairo to Aswan and a short connecting flight to Abu Simbel, near Egypt’s border with Sudan, puts you face to face with as great a play for immortality (and ancient geopolitical power) as the pyramids of Giza. Contemplate Ramses II’s two staggering temples , then board the short early after­noon flight back to Aswan and the luxuries of Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Hotel , with its ghosts of Winston Churchill, Agatha Christie, and many others—and the most perfect view of the Nile.

egypt

Aswan was always a frontier town, the last bastion of pharaonic religion, centered on the powerful cult of Isis worship in the temple of Philae . See the temple (it’s a tourist magnet, so go at dawn if possible), but even early travelers came here less for the antiquities than for the city’s tranquil “Nice of the Nile” beauty. Your next two days should include, between bouts of lounging, St. Simeon’s Monastery , in the desert on the opposite bank (the ancient Christian wreck has an oddly powerful aura); the elegant, eye-opening pink granite Nubian Museum (which presents the history and culture of Egypt’s ancient southern neighbor); Elephantine Island , a nexus of caravan routes from across Africa where you’ll arrive by felucca (an Aswan must); and a walk atop the ­Unfinished Obelisk , a fascinating ancient failure. Reputedly commissioned by the female pharaoh Hatshepsut, it would have been the world’s largest by far, but it developed fatal cracks. Its bottom end is still attached to the rock bed, workers’ marks still visible.

Foodie trove in the Aswan market: This small, manageable bazaar, which has rebounded in recent years, has the freshest, most varied spices procured directly from all over Africa. Stock up.

columns of hypostyle hall in karnak temple luxor egypt

This is the mother lode of Egyptian antiquities, the country’s ceremonial capital for millennia. Stay at the grand but tatty Sofitel Winter Palace , overlooking the Nile on the east bank, or the boutiquey, just reno­vated Al Moudira , amid farmland on the west bank. Musts on the east bank, site of the ceremonial temples: the Karnak complex , the largest place of worship in the ancient world, and Luxor Temple . On the west bank, site of mortuary temples and tombs, get advance special entrance tickets (fewer visitors) for a handful of the best pharaonic tombs in the valleys of the kings and queens —especially those of Ramses VI, Nefertari, and Seti I. See the stunning Deir el-Bahri , mortuary temple of Hatshepsut, at dawn, as crowds truly interfere with sightlines. The Tombs of the Nobles offer a glimpse of how nonroyals lived and died. The temples of Medinet Habu and the Ramesseum are much less crowded; the shattered remains of Ramses II’s colossal statue in the latter are a reminder of how man’s best-laid plans can come to naught.

Avenue of the Sphinxes: It took 70 years to restore this ancient road, originally lined with 1,057 sphinxes and ram-headed statues, and you can now walk its entire 1.7 miles, from Karnak to Luxor Temple.

Temple of Khnum, Esna: The long-overlooked temple of the ram-­headed god, 35 miles south of Luxor, where most dahabiya cruises (see below) start, got a pharaonic face-lift; its columns now burst with their original colors.

Luxor Temple is already resplendently lit at night. Now imagine a private dinner amid the forest of giant columns in its Hypostyle Hall. Jim Berkeley of DAI can arrange it for you.

Nile Cruise

dahabiyas nour el nile sailing the nile egypt

Do not, under any circumstances, be talked out of a Nile cruise in Upper Egypt. I resisted for a long time, but once I succumbed I found out what I’d been missing. You can cruise on a largish ship, with amenities like a plunge pool and spacious cabins (best choices would be Oberoi’s Zahra and Philae , or Egyptian-owned Historia ). Or, my preference: a traditional, flat-bottomed, two-masted dahabiya, with only eight to 12 cabins. Small cabins and bathrooms don’t matter, because you’re luxuriating on deck most of the time anyway, Agatha Christie–style, your hair blowing in the wind, a G&T in your hand, watching eternal Egypt pass by.

Consider one from chic Nour el Nil , which operates seven dahabiyas (the new Roman is the roomiest), or Zekrayaat , operated by Nile Dahabiya , or one from Lazuli Voyages . If you want total privacy, do a charter-only dahabiya, such as Zein Chateau , operated by A&K offshoot Sanctuary . Most commonly dahabiyas leave from Esna, south of Luxor, and sail four days upstream to Aswan. You can also board in Aswan and sail downstream, north to Esna—a shorter, 3-day voyage because of Nile currents. (How much time you spend on the boat will also determine in which order you visit Aswan and Luxor.) All ships stop at the temples of Kom Ombo and of Horus , at Edfu. But what only a dahabiya can offer is the ability to nose up to a pretty stretch of Nile shoreline and set up an impromptu picnic, after which you can walk to a nearby village where there are absolutely no other tourists.

Kazazian Cruises : It’s the striking new charter-only entrant in the Nile dahabiya competition. Their first boat can sleep 18, has a plunge pool on deck (as few others do), and has sleek all-white interiors.

Western Desert

adrere amellal eco lodge siwa oasis egypt western desert

Time in the desert gives any trip to Egypt an extra dimension. A vast region from west of the Nile to the Libyan border was closed for five years, because of instability in Libya, and only reopened recently. Fayoum oasis is just 69 miles southwest of Cairo, but it feels a world away: lush vegetation, waterfalls, a blue lake, rich birdlife (it’s on the migratory route between Africa and Europe). Fifty miles farther out is the Valley of Whales : gigantic fossils of whales and sharks from 40 million to 50 million years ago, when the Sahara was beneath the sea. (You will likely be alone.) Stay at the charming 16-suite Lazib Inn Resort & Spa , owned by a former VP of Four Seasons hotels.

Siwa oasis and its 40-room Adrère Amellal ecolodge , the inspired project of Cairo environmentalist and aesthete Mounir Neamatalla, require a 90-minute flight from Cairo or an eight-hour desert drive (which, believe it or not, has its charms). It is Egypt’s remotest oasis, a tropical garden of date palms, olive trees, and donkey carts, more than 200 freshwater springs, some hot, with the Great Sand Sea all around—the mammoth dunes of every Arabian fantasy, into which you can ride or drive. Visit the ruins of the temple of Amun , where Alexander the Great consulted the oracle in 331 BC after assuming the mantle of pharaoh, and the Mountain of the Dead , the startlingly beautiful graves of Siwa’s citizens going back to Greco-Roman times. Or just breathe, bathe, swim, and consume Adrère Amellal’s splendid organic meals—served at night by the light of hundreds of candles.

There is not more glamorous takeover than Adrere Amellal. You'll need a solar charger for your phone, but you can say you've done the "Sahara roller coaster" and slept where King Charles did.

Headshot of Klara Glowczewska

Klara Glowczewska is the Executive Travel Editor of Town & Country , covering topics related to travel specifically (places, itineraries, hotels, trends) and broadly (conservation, culture, adventure), and was previously the Editor in Chief of Conde Nast Traveler magazine. 

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Egypt is often referred to as “Um Al-Dunya,” or “Mother of the World,” as its cultural heritage has an importance on an international scale. Egypt’s ancient sites and Red Sea coast attract visitors from across the globe, with tourism accounting for about 10-15 percent of the Egyptian economy and millions of jobs. 

Through decades of partnership, the U.S. Government has invested more than $100 million to protect Egypt’s extraordinary cultural heritage and ensure local communities benefit from the growing tourism industry. USAID has partnered with the Government of Egypt on large-scale engineering projects to protect some of the country’s most iconic archaeological sites from rising groundwater and flooding. These include the Sphinx, Karnak Temple Complex, Luxor Temple, Valley of the Kings, Coptic Cairo, Bab Zuweila Gate of Fatimid Cairo, Edfu Temple, Kom Ombo Temple, and the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa in Alexandria. USAID has also supported conservation efforts at dozens of other sites around the country; including the Red Monastery, Medinet Habu, and Theban Tombs of the Nobles. In addition, USAID has invested millions of dollars in environmental conservation efforts to boost sustainable and eco-friendly tourism and protect the coastal ecosystem along the Red Sea.

CURRENT PROGRAMS

RED SEA INITIATIVE: USAID’s decades-long partnership with the Government of Egypt has ensured ongoing protection and long-term strategies to preserve the natural environment and helped local communities build resilience to the shocks of climate change. In 2022, USAID launched the Red Sea Initiative – an ambitious climate action aiming to conserve the Red Sea’s coastal ecosystem, while promoting high-value, low-impact ecotourism. The Red Sea Initiative plans to: protect the Red Sea’s coral reef and surrounding coastal ecosystem against the impacts of climate change and human activity; empower local communities to lead on climate action; establish a blended finance mechanism to support businesses in building resilience against climate change, reducing emissions and creating jobs; and partner with private businesses and other donors to leverage up to $50 million in total funding. To advance the work of the Red Sea Initiative, USAID will collaborate with the United Nations Global Fund for Coral Reefs (GFCR) to enlist additional donors and investors from the public, private, and non-profit sectors to conserve the Red Sea’s coastal ecosystem for future generations.  

INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL TOURISM: Current global trends demonstrate a growing preference among visitors for more experiential and authentic travel versus traditional package tourism. Building a platform for unique and sustainable tourism in Egypt is critical to the industry’s long-term success and is in line with USAID’s commitment to sustainable development. Through the Integrated Management of Cultural Tourism project, USAID partners with the Government of Egypt to streamline laws and regulations and develop public private partnership models that incentivize private sector investment in cultural tourism. The approach seeks to not only restore physical structures, but also add economic value by incorporating business opportunities, such as entertainment and event spaces. The program builds the capacity of micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises to capitalize on cultural tourism. Focusing on Historic Cairo and Luxor, the program will increase Egypt’s tourism revenues, benefiting the local communities that live in and around historic sites. 

Implementing Partner: FHI 360; Life of Project: November 2020 – October 2024; Total Estimated Cost: $13 million; Governorates: Cairo and Luxor.

VISIT-Esna: Esna, a city rich in cultural heritage, was forgotten by tourists when a new dam built in 1994 allowed for faster passage by cruise ships. In the ensuing years, businesses closed and unemployment skyrocketed, forcing residents to abandon the area in search of new jobs and leaving the city center in a state of disrepair. To put Esna back on the map and create sustainable jobs, USAID and Takween are partnering with the Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, the Luxor Governorate, the Ministry of International Cooperation, and other public and private stakeholders to restore historic landmarks, revitalize Esna’s tourism infrastructure, and showcase Esna as a prime tourist destination for tour operators, investors, and the public. The program developed a new Esna brand to highlight the city’s diverse heritage assets, ranging from traditional cuisine to historic sites. In Esna, USAID restored an 18th century caravansary (Wakalat El Geddawy), Al Qisariya Market, and several building facades. The program trained and integrated the local community in an array of activities, from guiding tours to reviving local handicraft traditions, with an aim to generating new job opportunities, increasing revenues, and advancing economic benefits for the community.

Implementing Partner: Takween Integrated Community Development; Life of Project: October 2016 – September 2024; Total Estimated Cost: $8.6 million; Governorate: Luxor.

MEDINET HABU AS OPEN-AIR MUSEUM: Located on Luxor’s west bank (ancient Thebes), Medinet Habu is best known for its well-preserved mortuary temple of Ramesses III, who reigned from 1186 to 1156 B.C.E. The site also houses archaeological monuments spanning from 2100 B.C.E. to 900 C.E. Chicago House has been working at Medinet Habu off and on over the last century to document and conserve all of the monuments in the complex. Since 2015, USAID has supported Chicago House’s restoration of the archaeologically-rich Medinet Habu to increase tourist interest in the temple complex. Site improvements include a walking path and an open-air museum.

Implementing Partner: University of Chicago Oriental Institute - Chicago House; Life of Project: October 2015 – September 2023; Total Estimated Cost: $6 million; Governorate: Luxor.

Cultural Heritage and Tourism in Egypt II: Khonsu Temple is situated in the south-west corner of the Karnak temple complex in Luxor. It was built during the reign of Ramses III and dedicated to Khonsu, son of Mut and Amun. In neighboring Sohag, Abydos was the most important burial site of ancient Egypt and has a history extending back some 7,500 years. It served as the cult center of the ancient Egyptian god Osiris, ruler of the land of the dead, and was a place of great religious importance. USAID is partnering with the American Research Center in Egypt (ARCE) on physical improvements to Khonsu Temple in Luxor and the Osireion in Abydos through conservation and restoration efforts, thereby improving the quality of tourists’ experience. ARCE will also build the capacity of the Ministry’s staff to better protect and manage the sites as well as provide employment and training for semi-skilled labor from the local population.

Implementing Partner: American Research Center in Egypt; Life of Project: February 2023 – September 2024; Total Estimated Cost: EGP 32.4 million (equivalent to $1.1 million); Governorate: Luxor and Sohag.

A field school trainee cleans a chapel wall at Khonsu Temple at Karnak in Luxor.

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Steeped in a rich history and cultural heritage, tourism in Egypt stands as a unique experience that fuses ancient charm with modernity. The nation attracts visitors from all over the world with its iconic monuments, such as the pyramids of Giza and the Temple of Karnak, which testify to the greatness of ancient civilizations. Looking to create presentations about its attractions? Well this you can only achieve with this Egypt tourism template, a modern and professional ppt ready for you to use right away.

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Free Egypt Tourism Template for PowerPoint and Google Slides

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Delve into the mystery and grandeur of our captivating Egypt PowerPoint templates and Google Slides themes. Each slide is a gateway to history, from fascinating hieroglyphics to architectural wonders that have stood the test of time. Transform your presentations into a visual journey through the land of the pharaohs, using stunning designs.

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Egyptology Is Having a Big Moment. But Will Tourists Come?

Tourism in Egypt has been buffeted by political instability and terrorism. But the pandemic has dealt the industry its biggest blow in years.

presentation about tourism in egypt

By Abdi Latif Dahir

CAIRO — On a cool morning last November, Egypt’s tourism and antiquities minister stood in a packed tent at the vast necropolis of Saqqara just outside Cairo to reveal the ancient site’s largest archaeological discovery of the year.

The giant trove included 100 wooden coffins — some containing mummies interred over 2,500 years ago — 40 statues, amulets, canopic jars and funerary masks. The minister, Khaled el-Enany, said the latest findings hinted at the great potential of the ancient site and showcased the dedication of the all-Egyptian team that unearthed the gilded artifacts.

But he also singled out another reason the archaeological discoveries were crucial: it was a boon for tourism, which had been decimated by the coronavirus pandemic.

“This unique site is still hiding a lot,” Mr. el-Enany said. “The more discoveries we make, the more interest there is in this site and in Egypt worldwide.”

Egyptology is having a big moment: Archaeologists announced this month that they had unearthed an ancient Pharaonic city near the southern city of Luxor that dated back more than 3,400 years.

The discovery came just days after 22 royal mummies were moved to a new museum in a lavish spectacle that was broadcast worldwide. In addition, the discovery of 59 beautifully preserved sarcophagi in Saqqara is now the subject of a recent Netflix documentary ; a bejeweled statue of the god Nefertum was found in Saqqara; the 4,700-year-old Djoser’s Step Pyramid was reopened last year after a 14-year, $6.6 million restoration; and progress is apace on the stunning Grand Egyptian Museum, scheduled to open sometime this year.

But the pandemic has dealt a severe blow to the industry, and what had been expected to be a bonanza season became a bleak winter.

Tourism is a crucial part of Egypt’s economy — international tourism revenues totaled $13 billion in 2019 — and the country has been eager to attract visitors back to its archaeological sites.

With travel restrictions, border closings and reduced capacity at hotels, international visitors to Egypt dropped by 69 percent in the first eight months of 2020 alone while revenues plunged by 67 percent in the same period, according to the World Tourism Organization, a United Nations agency.

Now more than ever, tourism in Egypt is facing “an unprecedented challenge,” Zurab Pololikashvili, the organization’s secretary general said in an email.

In recent years, Egypt’s tourism has been adversely affected by a string of misfortunes, starting with the political instability that followed the 2011 revolution and occasional bursts of terrorism, including attacks on tourists , bomb blasts that damaged prominent museums and a downed airliner that killed hundreds of Russian tourists in 2015.

But the sector was steadily recovering, with visitors attracted by both antiquities and the sun-and-sea offerings, growing to over 13 million in 2019 from 5.3 million in 2016. The coronavirus pandemic has reversed these gains, leaving hotels, resorts and cruises empty, popular sites without visitors and revenue, and thousands of tour guides and vendors with drastically reduced incomes or none at all.

“Tourism in Egypt just had one of its best years in 2019 and then came the pandemic which severely impacted it all,” Amr Karim, the general manager for Travco Travel, one of Egypt’s largest tour operators, said in a telephone interview. “Nobody knew what would happen, how we will handle it, how it will affect us. It’s strange.”

The pandemic, he said, disrupted how tour companies operated, how they priced their packages and how to work with hotels and abide by their new hygiene playbooks.

The pandemic also exposed the fragility of Egypt’s health care system , with doctors lamenting shortages in protective equipment and testing kits while patients died from lack of oxygen . With over 12,000 deaths, Egypt also recorded one of the highest fatality rates from the virus in the Arab world.

With a growing number of cases, health officials in Egypt have recently warned of a third wave of the virus. Authorities have also canceled large gatherings and festivals, and promised to fine those not complying with protective measures like mask-wearing, but many Egyptians do not abide by these rules.

Travelers are required to have a negative Covid-19 test taken 72 hours before arriving in Egypt, and hotels are mandated to operate at half capacity.

The crisis affected not just big companies like Travco but also smaller ones that had started betting big on the growing tourism industry.

Passainte Assem established Why Not Egypt , a boutique travel agency, in 2017 by interviewing prospective travelers and customizing itineraries for them. But after the pandemic began, most of her clients, who are from Australia, Canada and the United States, canceled their plans, she said, pushing her to suspend the business for now.

The experience left her feeling that “tourism is not stable at all,” she said. “It cannot be the only source of income. I have to have a side hustle.”

She now works as a manager of a company trying to revive and preserve traditional Egyptian handicrafts.

With shrinking bookings, the government has stepped in to cushion the blow to the tourism sector. Authorities introduced a raft of measures including allowing certain tourism-dependent businesses like hotels and resorts to delay the payment of utility bills, rescheduling debt repayments and providing financial aid to tourism workers.

The government has also sought to attract travelers by reducing the cost of tourist visas and entrance fees to archaeological sites, and has created programs aimed at increasing domestic tourism to make up for the lack of foreign tourists. A winter promotion, for instance, offered Egyptians discounts on domestic plane travel, hotels and museum admissions .

But Ahmed Samir, chief executive of the tour company Egypt Tours Portal , said the direct cash support for tourism workers was minimal. With reduced bookings, he was able to keep his employees in his marketing and social media departments on the payroll but at half salary.

“As a kind of sympathy to my employees, we tried to balance,” he said. But still, he added, “most of my friends’ companies closed completely.”

The slowdown in tourist arrivals has left areas usually swamped by tourists quiet.

At the Egyptian Museum in downtown Cairo, Mahrous Abu Seif, a tour guide, sat waiting for clients one morning. A few small tour groups, including from Russia and China, were going through metal detector scans to go into the museum. But he hoped that more clients would come.

“What can I tell you? We sit here and wait and wait,” he said, throwing his hands in the air and adjusting his sunglasses. “We don’t know what the future holds.”

On the other side of town, at the historic El Fishawy coffee house, a few locals gurgled their water pipes and drank mint tea or Turkish coffee while melodious Quran recitation ascended from a nearby speaker. Located in the centuries-old Khan el Khalili market, the cafe, along with souvenir and jewelry shops, was hit badly by the pandemic.

“I used to bring people here and it would be packed, but look at it now,” Mohamed Said Rehan, a guide with a local company, said of the cafe. “The pandemic is a big problem.”

Mr. Rehan said that he knows many colleagues and friends who had to stay home for months without income or who left the industry altogether. But he still clings to a thread of hope that tourism will pick up soon.

And some tourists have indeed started coming back.

In February, Marcus Zimmermann, a 43-year-old architect from Germany, was visiting Egypt for the first time, stopping first in Cairo and planning trips to the southern city of Luxor, home to the iconic Valley of the Kings. Mr. Zimmermann had hoped to come to Egypt last year with his mother, who dreamed of being an archaeologist, for her 70th birthday. But they had to cancel their plans because of the pandemic.

This year, he decided to come alone but promised to “plan the trip again” with her once she’s vaccinated.

Even though it will be tough attaining the prepandemic figures quickly, people like Mr. Karim who work in the industry hope tourists will start coming back by year’s end.

With all the new discoveries, renovations and the planned opening of new sites and museums, tourists will gradually flock back to Egypt, he said.

“People will start to move. People will start to travel,” he said. “I am optimistic.”

Nada Rashwan and Asmaa Al Zohairy contributed reporting.

Abdi Latif Dahir is the East Africa correspondent. He joined The Times in 2019 after covering East Africa for Quartz for three years. He lives in Nairobi, Kenya. More about Abdi Latif Dahir

  • Get involved

Pioneering Virtual-Reality Tourism in Egypt’s Protected Areas

April 28, 2022.

Rock formations in the White Desert Protected Area, as seen from the VR simulation | Western Desert, Egypt

A new age of digital innovation is transforming the tourism industry. With global tourism massively disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, virtual reality (VR) tourism offers people around the world a chance to escape isolation.

Imagine teleporting across Egypt’s untouched wilderness and seamlessly exploring beautiful protected natural areas - from vast desert plains to the towering mountaintops of St. Katherine, ECO EGYPT’s new VR campaign is making virtual tourism a reality.  

ECO EGYPT is a nationwide VR tourism campaign led by Egypt’s Ministry of Environment, funded by the Global Environment Facility and implemented by UNDP with the National Bank of Egypt as strategic partner.

The VR tourism campaign aims to take travelers on journeys of discovery through some of Egypt’s most remarkable and diverse protected areas.

  ECO EGYPT has launched twelve VR tours in a bid to promote ecotourism inside Egyptian protected areas. The tours cover seven different areas, including Wadi El Gemal, Wadi El Rayan, St. Katherine, the Sannur Cave, Taba, the White Desert, and El Wahat El Bahariya.  

Applying our expertise in the areas of biodiversity, protected areas and eco-tourism, UNDP has been working closely with the Ministry of Environment to upgrade the PAs to become world class ecotourism sites.

With the decline in tourism due to the pandemic, UNDP has developed the VR tours to bring Egypt’s unique sites to tourists without them needing to travel to these sites.

ECO EGYPT has organized a number of events on the ground to encourage the public to explore these destinations while also educating them about Egypt’s natural and cultural heritage.

The integration of VR tours and 360° technologies is crucial for the digitalization of the ecotourism industry and for making travel experiences more accessible, ensuring no one is left behind.

Users can now immerse themselves in spectacular natural landscapes with endless opportunities for exploration and discovery, all from the comfort of their own homes.

"The whole experience was totally immersive! I got to discover some of Egypt's protected areas in a completely new way. It makes me feel proud that Egypt has these exciting tech initiatives that bring us closer to our natural and cultural heritage." - Anonymous User

The use of VR technology has been proven to influence and impact consumer behavior and trends. ECO EGYPT is keen not only to create vivid simulations of experiences in protected areas, but to also encourage travel and exploration in these destinations.

A person enjoying ECO EGYPT's VR Tour at Gezira Club Activation | Cairo, Egypt

According to Ralph Hollister, a renowned Tourism Analyst at Global Data, the rise of VR is “a watershed moment for technology, potentially leading to more sustainable tourism”. The use of seamless technology could also help reduce the impacts of mass tourism on sensitive ecological and cultural sites.

The use of VR simulations will increase the attractiveness of these destinations and have a positive long-term impact on conservation efforts and the enhancement of local livelihoods.

The ECO EGYPT VR include detailed information in both English and Arabic on natural and culture features, thereby raising awareness about nature conservation and inform the public about Egypt’s lesser-known protected areas.

Access to the VR tours can be found on the ECO EGYPT website . The tours are compatible with VR headsets and smartphones and can be viewed in 360°.

Immerse yourself in ECO EGYPT’s VR tours and discover some of Egypt’s hidden natural wonders.

Follow ECO EGYPT’s Instagram and Facebook to find out more about Egypt’s protected areas and our upcoming events. You can also follow us on #EcoEgyptin360 #EcoEgyptExperiences.

* ECO EGYPT is part of the project for Mainstreaming Biodiversity in Egypt’s Tourism. This project is being implemented by the Environmental Affairs Agency in cooperation with UNDP and funded by the Global Environment Facility.

Written by: The Mainstreaming Biodiversity in Egypt's Tourism Project Team

Interactive VR Tours with detailed information about Egyptian PAs

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CO EGYPT Experiences is a campaign that aims to reconnect adventurous travellers with Egypt’s countless ecological sites and protected areas.

Egypt Independent

Egypt sees 4% growth in incoming tourist traffic

Photo of Egypt Independent

Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Ahmed Issa announced that the first quarter of 2024 witnessed a positive growth in incoming tourist traffic to Egypt by three-to-four percent compared to the first quarter of 2023 – which was already a record year for tourism in Egypt.

Issa expressed optimism that there will further growth in the near future, during a meeting with the Board of Directors of the Egyptian General Authority for Tourism Promotion on Wednesday.

The Supreme Council of Antiquities is currently witnessing financial reforms, the minister explained in order to increase the volume of the Council’s revenues, increasing its ability to carry out its role as a scientific institution and owner and operator of antiquities.

This will also aid in financing development and restoration projects providing the expenditure that archaeological sites and museums deserve, he added.

Issa said that there will be further developments in the near future regarding the tourism experience in some archaeological sites and museums, including Giza Pyramids area, Saqqara archaeological area, the Citadel of Salah al-Din al-Ayyubi, as part of the Cairo City Break initiative.

The meeting also discussed policies to stimulate aviation in light of the implementation of the National Tourism Strategy in Egypt, which will aid in increasing airline seats coming to Egypt to accommodate the targeted tourist numbers.

The meeting also reviewed the results of the additional stimulus package (The Booster Campaign) which the ministry announced for airline companies as part of the current aviation stimulus program due to the increased risks flights to Egypt face as a result of geopolitical events in the region.

And a proposal submitted to extend the aviation incentive program scheduled to end this April was discussed, with some amendments being made to it.

This proposal was approved and will be presented to the Board of Directors of the Tourism and Antiquities Support Fund.

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  2. Tourism In Egypt- An Industry Overview

    The tourism industry in Egypt directly supports approximately 2.5 million jobs, accounting for 9% of the country's total employment. The top five source markets for tourism in Egypt are Germany, Russia, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and Italy. The average length of stay for international tourists in Egypt is around 10 days.

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  23. Egypt sees 4% growth in incoming tourist traffic

    Egypt sees 4% growth in incoming tourist traffic. Egypt Independent April 30, 2024. Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Ahmed Issa announced that the first quarter of 2024 witnessed a positive growth in incoming tourist traffic to Egypt by three-to-four percent compared to the first quarter of 2023 - which was already a record year for ...