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Free download in PDF Hypothesis Testing Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for competitive exams. These short objective type questions with answers are very important for Board exams as well as competitive exams. These short solved questions or quizzes are provided by Gkseries.

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Answer: Hypothesis
Answer: Statistical Hypothesis

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Answer: Level of Significance
Answer: Two tailed
Answer: Test statistic
Answer: Left tailed
Answer: We reject H0 if it is True
Answer: Research Hypothesis
Answer: Reject A True Null Hypothesis
Answer: May Or May Not Be Rejected At The 0.01 Level
Answer: A Type Ii Error Is Committed
Answer: there is not enough statistical evidence to infer that the alternative hypothesis is true
Answer: determine whether a statistical result is significant
Answer: 0.005
Answer: Be greater than 5
Answer: That the underlying population follows an approximately Normal distribution
Answer: the probability of observing the data or more extreme values if the null hypothesis is true
Answer: If the p-value is greater than the significance level, we fail to reject Ho
Answer: 0.025

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An Adventure in Statistics: The Reality Enigma

Student resources, chapter 10: hypothesis testing.

Quizzes are available to test your understanding of the key concepts covered in each chapter. Click on the quiz below to get started.

1. ‘Children can learn a second language faster before the age of 7’. Is this statement:

  • A non-scientific statement
  • A one-tailed hypothesis
  • A two-tailed hypothesis
  • A null hypothesis

The correct answer is B. A one-tailed hypothesis. This is because it states the direction of the effect.

2. If my experimental hypothesis were ‘Eating cheese before bed affects the number of nightmares you have’, what would the null hypothesis be?

  • Eating cheese before bed gives you more nightmares.
  • Eating cheese before bed gives you fewer nightmares.
  • Eating cheese is linearly related to the number of nightmares you have.
  • The number of nightmares you have is not affected by eating cheese before bed.

The correct answer is D. The number of nightmares you have is not affected by eating cheese before bed. This is because the null hypothesis is the opposite of the alternative hypothesis and so usually states that an effect is absent.

3. If my null hypothesis is ‘Dutch people do not differ from English people in height’, what is my alternative hypothesis?

  • Dutch people are taller than English people.
  • English people are taller than Dutch people.
  • Dutch people differ in height from English people.
  • All of the statements are plausible alternative hypotheses.

The correct answer is D. All of the statements are plausible alternative hypotheses. This is because all of the statements state that an effect will be present.

4. Of what is p the probability if the null hypothesis were true? ( Hint : NHST relies on fitting a ‘model’ to the data and then evaluating the probability of this ‘model’ given the assumption that no effect exists.)

  • p is the probability that the results are due to chance, the probability that the null hypothesis (H0) is true.
  • p is the probability of observing a test statistic at least as big as the one we have if there were no effect in the population (i.e., the null hypothesis were true).
  • p is the probability that the results are not due to chance, the probability that the null hypothesis (H0) is false.
  • p is the probability that the results would be replicated if the experiment was conducted a second time.

The correct answer is B. p is the probability of observing a test statistic at least as big as the one we have if there were no effect in the population (i.e., the null hypothesis were true).

5. A Type I error occurs when: ( Hint : When we use test statistics to tell us about the true state of the world, we’re trying to see whether there is an effect in our population.)

  • We conclude that there is not an effect in the population when in fact there is.
  • We conclude that the test statistic is significant when in fact it is not.
  • The data we have typed into SPSS is different from the data collected.
  • We conclude that there is an effect in the population when in fact there is not.

The correct answer is D. We conclude that there is an effect in the population when in fact there is not. This is because if we use the conventional criterion then the probability of this error is 0.05 (or 5%) when there is no effect in the population.

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Hypothesis Testing Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) PDF Download - 1

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The Multiple Choice Question (MCQ Quiz): Decision value to reject the null hypothesis incase of a two tail test is said to be ; "Hypothesis Testing" App Download (Free) with answers calculated t must be less than critical value in absolute form, calculated t must be less than critical value, calculated t must be greater than critical value and calculated t is less than negative of critical t-value to study online schools courses. Solve t-test quiz questions , download Google eBook (Free Sample) .

Hypothesis Testing Questions & Answers PDF Download : MCQ Quiz 1

MCQ 1 : The decision value to reject the null hypothesis incase of a two tail test is said to be

  • Calculated t must be less than critical value
  • Calculated t must be less than critical value in absolute form
  • Calculated t must be greater than critical value
  • Calculated t is less than negative of critical t-value

MCQ 2 : In t-test, if the calculated value is greater than the critical value in absolute form, then

  • Reject Null hypothesis
  • Do not reject null hypothesis
  • Estimate again

MCQ 3 : In t-test, if df is greater than 20, α is equal to 0.05 and calculated t value is greater than 2 then

MCQ 4 : In a two tail test, the parameter/estimator for hypothesis taken as

  • Greater than Zero
  • Less than 0
  • Undefined/Unknown

MCQ 5 : The decision value to reject the null hypothesis incase of a left tail test is said to be

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Hypothesis Testing MCQ Book Questions

  • Generated correlation between two variables expresses the
  • Square root of sample variance results into
  • Average value of any data set is known to be its
  • In t-test, if df is greater than 20, α is equal to
  • For testing of independence, the parameters used in chi-square distribution is observed value and
  • For estimated sum of square for F-test, the degree of freedom provided is of

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COMMENTS

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    Get Hypothesis testing Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ Quiz) with answers and detailed solutions. Download these Free Hypothesis testing MCQ Quiz Pdf and prepare for your upcoming exams Like Banking, SSC, Railway, UPSC, State PSC.

  2. PDF Unit 7

    Unit 7 - Hypothesis Testing. Practice Problems SOLUTIONS. 1. An independent testing agency was hired prior to the November 2010 election to study whether or not the work output is different for construction workers employed by the state and receiving prevailing wages versus construction workers in the private sector who are paid rates ...

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  4. PDF AP Statistics Testbank 7 Multiple-Choice Questions

    Multiple-Choice Questions 1) In formulating hypotheses for a statistical test of significance, the null hypothesis is often a) a statement of "no effect" or "no difference." b) the probability of observing the data you actually obtained. c) a statement that the data are all 0. d) a statement that the mean of the data is 0.

  5. MCQs on Hypothesis Testing

    Hypothesis testing is a fundamental statistical concept used to make inferences about a population based on a sample of data. The Hypothesis Testing MCQs address various aspects of hypothesis testing, including definitions, types of errors, significance levels, p-values, effect size, critical regions, and specific tests like t-tests and ANOVA. 1.

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    This set of Probability and Statistics Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on "Testing of Hypothesis". 1. A statement made about a population for testing purpose is called? a) Statistic. b) Hypothesis. c) Level of Significance. d) Test-Statistic. View Answer. 2.

  7. PDF Lecture #8 Chapter 8: Hypothesis Testing 8-2 Basics of hypothesis

    8-2 Basics of hypothesis testing In this section, 1st we introduce the language of hypothesis testing, then we discuss the formal process of testing a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a statement or claim regarding a characteristic of one or more population Hypothesis testing (or test of significance) is a procedure, based on a sample

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    Warning: Hypothesis testing should only be used when it is appropriate. Of-ten times, people use hypothesis testing when it would be much more appropriate to use con dence intervals. 1. Notation: Let be the cdf of a standard Normal random variable Z. For 0 < <1, let z = 1(1 ):

  9. PDF Hypothesis Testing: Z-Test

    Hypothesis Testing: Z-Test Concepts 1.In general, statistics does not allow you to prove anything is true, but instead allows you to show that things are probably false. So when we do hypothesis testing, the null hypothesis H 0 is something that we want to show is false and the alternative hypothesis H 1 is something that you want to show is ...

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  11. Chapter 10: Hypothesis testing

    Quizzes are available to test your understanding of the key concepts covered in each chapter. Click on the quiz below to get started. 1. 'Children can learn a second language faster before the age of 7'. Is this statement: A non-scientific statement. A one-tailed hypothesis. A two-tailed hypothesis. A null hypothesis.

  12. PDF Sample Multiple Choice Questions for the material since Midterm 2

    Sample Multiple Choice Questions for the material since Midterm 2. Sample questions from Midterms 1 and 2 are also representative of questions that may appear on the final exam. ... A hypothesis test is done in which the alternative hypothesis is that more than 10% of a population is left-handed. The p-value for the test is calculated to be 0.25.

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    Hypothesis Question 14 Detailed Solution. Download Solution PDF. The correct answer is n - 1. Important Points. In the context of hypothesis testing using a paired t-test, the degrees of freedom is calculated as the number of pairs (n) minus 1.

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    Multiple Choice Questions 1. Branch of statistics which study the unknown aspects of a population distri-bution is (a) Estimation (b) Hypothesis testing (c) Inferential statistics (d) Descriptive statistics. 2. Branch of statistical inference which assumes that the underlying population distribution is known is (a) Parametric statistical inference

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    Since sample size is large (n = 50 > 30) so by central limit theorem the sampling distribution of test statistic approximately follows standard normal distribution (as explained in Unit 1 of this course), i.e. T ~ N(0,1) Step IV: Calculate the value of test statistic on the basis of sample observations as. 52 50 2.

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    The goal of hypothesis testing is to determine the likelihood that a population parameter, such as the mean, is likely to be true. In this section, we describe the four steps of hypothesis testing that were briefly introduced in Section 8.1: Step 1: State the hypotheses. Step 2: Set the criteria for a decision.

  18. PDF Hypothesis Testing

    Instead, hypothesis testing concerns on how to use a random sample to judge if it is evidence that supports or not the hypothesis. Hypothesis testing is formulated in terms of two hypotheses: H0: the null hypothesis; H1: the alternate hypothesis. The hypothesis we want to test is if H1 is \likely" true. So, there are two possible outcomes:

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    March 24, 2013. In this lecture note, we discuss the fundamentals of statistical hypothesis tests. Any statistical hypothesis test, no matter how complex it is, is based on the following logic of stochastic proof by contradiction. In mathematics, proof by contradiction is a proof technique where we begin by assuming the validity of a hypothesis ...

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    The Book Hypothesis Testing Multiple Choice Questions and Answers (MCQs), Hypothesis Testing MCQs PDF Download, Free Ch. 4-1 to study Statistics Online Course.Practice T-Test MCQs, Hypothesis Testing trivia questions and answers PDF to prepare for job interview.The Hypothesis Testing MCQs App Download: Free learning app for career test for easiest online MBA.

  21. PDF Hypothesis testing Chapter 1

    and wants to con rm this by using a hypothesis test. 2 In each question, you are given null and alternative hypothesis (where p stands for the population proportion), the signi cance level and the observed data. Decide whether or not there is suf cient evidence to reject the null hypothesis. a i H 0 : p 0.3, H 1 : p 0.3, signi cance level 5% ...

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    Get Types of Hypotheses Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ Quiz) with answers and detailed solutions. ... Download these Free Types of Hypotheses MCQ Quiz Pdf and prepare for your upcoming exams Like Banking, SSC, Railway, UPSC, State PSC. Get Started. Exams SuperCoaching Test Series Skill Academy. ... Hypothesis testing is framed in terms of two ...

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  24. PDF If testing a 2-sided hypothesis, use a 2-sided test! → for null

    If testing a 2-sided hypothesis, use a 2-sided test! Morals of the sidedness (or tail) tale: + A single, 1-sided test is fine if one has prior information and makes *a* 1-sided hypothesis. + For all other cases, use *a* 2-sided test. + A pair of 1-sided tests with FPR = α is equivalent to one 2-sided test with FPR = 2α, i.e.,