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How to Plan & Write IELTS Problem Solution Essays
IELTS problem solution essays are the most challenging essay type for many people. The way they are worded can vary hugely which can make it difficult to understand how you should answer the question.
Generally, you’ll be asked to write about both the problem, or cause, and the solution to a specific issue. Sometimes, however, you will only be required to write about possible solutions.
The 3 essay types:
- Problem and solution
- Cause and solution
- Just the solution
Hence, it’s essential that you analyse the question carefully, which I’ll show you how to do in this lesson. I’m also going to demonstrate step-by-step how to plan and write IELTS problem solution essays.
Here’s what we’ll be covering:
- Identifying IELTS problem solution essays
- 6 Common mistakes
- Essay structure
- How to plan
- How to write an introduction
- How to write main body paragraphs
- How to write a conclusion
Want to watch and listen to this lesson?
Click on this video.
Click the links to see lessons on each of these Task 2 essay writing topics.
Once you understand the process, practice on past questions. Take your time at first and gradually speed up until you can plan and write an essay of at least 250 words in the 40 minutes allowed in the exam.
The Question
Here are two typical IELTS problem solution essay questions. They consist of a statement followed by the question or instruction.
1. One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
2. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the number of endangered species has increased significantly and we have witnessed more mass extinctions in this period than in any other period of time.
State some reasons for this and provide possible solutions.
These are some examples of different ways in which questions can be phrased. The first half of the questions relate to the problem or cause, the second half to the solution.
What issues does this cause and how can they be addressed?
What are some resulting social problems and how can we deal with them?
What problems arise from this and how can they be tackled?
Why is this? How might it be remedied?
What are the reasons for this, and how can the situation be improved?
Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?
And here are a few questions where you only have to write about the solution.
How can this situation be improved?
What solutions can you suggest to deal with this problem?
How can this problem be solved?
What measures could be taken to prevent this?
It’s important that you are able to recognise the common synonyms, words and phrases used in problem solution questions. Here are the key words and their synonyms used in the questions above.
- Problem – issues, resulting, situation
- Cause – reasons, why
- Solution – deal with, addressed, tackled, remedied, improved, measures taken, solved, prevent
Before we move on to some common mistakes, I want to quickly explain the difference between a problem and a cause. Read the following examples.
Problem – I've missed the last bus home after visiting my friend for the evening.
Cause – I misread the timetable and thought the bus left at 22.45 when it actually left at 22.35.
The ‘cause’ is the reason for the ‘problem’. We’ll be looking at question analysis in more detail in a minute.
6 Common Mistakes
These six errors are common in IELTS problem solution essays.
- Confusing problem and causes questions.
- Having too many ideas.
- Not developing your ideas.
- Not developing both sides of the argument equally.
- Not linking the problems and solutions.
- Not being specific enough.
It is common for an essay to consist of a list of problems and solutions without any of them being expanded on or linked to each other. Sometimes, a student will focus on just the problem or only the solution which leads to an unbalanced essay. Both these issues will result in a low score for task achievement.
You must choose just one or two problems and pick solutions directly linked to them. Explain them and give examples.
Another serious error is to write generally about the topic. You need to be very specific with your ideas. Analysing the question properly is essential to avoiding this mistake. I’ll show you how to do this.
Essay Structure
Now let’s look at a simple structure you can use to write IELTS problem solution essays. It’s not the only possible structure but it’s the one I recommend because it’s easy to learn and will enable you to quickly plan and write a high-level essay.
1) Introduction
- Paraphrase the question
- State 1 key problem/cause and related solution
2) Main body paragraph 1 – Problem or Cause
- Topic sentence – state the problem or cause
- Explanation – give detail explaining the problem or cause
- Example – give an example
3) Main body paragraph 2 – Solution
- Topic sentence – state the solution
- Explanation – give detail explaining the solution
4) Conclusion
- Summarise the key points
This structure will give us a well-balanced essay with 4 paragraphs.
One Problem/Cause & Solution or Two?
Most questions will state problems, causes and solutions in the plural, that is, more than one. However, it is acceptable to write about just one.
This will give you an essay of just over the minimum 250 words. To write about two problems/causes and solutions will require you to write between 350 and 400 words which are a lot to plan and write in the 40 minutes allowed.
It is better to fully develop one problem/cause and solution than ending up with one idea missing an explanation or an example because you run out of time.
The step-by-step essay structure I’m going to show you includes one problem and solution but you can write about two if you feel able to or more comfortable doing so.
How To Plan IELTS Problem Solution Essays
Here’s the question we’re going to be answering in our model essay followed by the 3 steps of the planning process.
One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you sugge st?
- Analyse the question
- Generate ideas
- Identify vocabulary
# 1 Analyse the question
This is an essential step in the planning process and will ensure that you answer the question fully. It’s quick and easy to do. You just need to identify 3 different types of words:
1. Topic words
2. Other keywords
3. Instruction words
Topics words are the ones that identify the general subject of the question and will be found in the statement part of the question.
One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion .
So, this question is about ‘ traffic congestion’ .
Many people will do this first step of the process and then write about the topic in general. This is a serious mistake and leads to low marks for task achievement.
What we need to do now that we know the general topic, is to understand exactly what aspect of traffic congestion we're being asked to write about.
The other keywords in the question tell you the specific topic you must write about.
By highlighting these words, it’s easy to see that you are being asked to write about the problem of traffic congestion in large cities. Your essay must only include ideas relevant to these ideas.
The instruction words are the question itself. These tell you the type of IELTS problem solution essay you must write. This is a ‘causes and solutions’ question.
# 2 Generate ideas
The next task is to generate some ideas to write about.
There are several different ways to think up ideas. I cover them fully on the IELTS Essay Planning page.
We’re going to use the ‘friends technique’. This is the method I prefer as it allows you to take a step back from the stress of the exam situation and think more calmly.
Here’s how it works. Imagine that you are chatting with a friend over a cup of coffee and they ask you this question. What are the first thoughts to come into your head? Plan your essay around these ideas.
Doing this will help you to come up with simple answers in everyday language rather than straining your brain to think of amazing ideas using high-level language, which isn’t necessary.
You might want to try this yourself before reading on for my ideas.
Here are my ideas:
- Too many cars on the roads – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
- Inadequate public transport – crowded, old & dirty
- Poor road layout
- Rush hour traffic – most people travel to & from work at the same times each day
- Car sharing, park-and-ride scheme, congestion charge
- Improve public transport – more frequent and better quality
- Improve infrastructure – bus lanes, cycle lanes will make it safer for people to cycle
- Flexible working hours
For each cause you think of, immediately write down a possible solution. This you will ensure that the problems and solutions you think of are linked.
You don’t need to spend long on this as you only need one or two ideas.
I’ve got more far more ideas here than I need as I spent more time thinking about it that I would in the real exam. I’m going to pick just one cause to develop in the essay and one or two solutions.
My advice on making your selection is to choose ideas you can quickly think of an example to illustrate.
Here are my choices:
Cause – Too many cars on the roads. Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
Solution – Park-and-ride schemes
We’re almost ready to start writing our IELTS problem solution essay but first, we have one more task to do.
# 3 Vocabulary
During the planning stage, quickly jot down some vocabulary that comes to mind as you decide which cause and solution you are going to write about, especially synonyms of key words. This will save you having to stop and think of the right language while you’re writing. For example:
- traffic jam
- heavy traffic
- private transport
- infrastructure
With that done, we can focus on the first paragraph of the essay – the introduction.
How To Write an Introduction
Good introductions to IELTS problem solution essays have a simple 2 part structure:
- State 1 key problem/cause and related solution/s (outline sentence)
- Have 2-3 sentences
- Be 40-60 words long
- Take 5 minutes to write
1) Paraphrase the question
Start your introduction by paraphrasing the question.
Question: One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion.
What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
Paraphrased question:
O ne of the most serious issues facing the majority of large urban areas is traffic jams.
Note my use of synonyms to replace key words in the question statement. You don’t have to replace every key word but do so where possible whilst ensuring that your language sounds natural.
2) Outline statement
Now we need to add an outline statement where we outline the two main points that we’ll cover in the rest of the essay, that is, the cause and the solution I chose earlier. Here they are again.
Cause – Too many cars on the roads. Why? – increasing numbers of people own cars, more convenient than buses & trains
And, this is one way to develop them into an outline sentence.
Outline statement:
The main reason for this is that there are too many private cars on the roads these days and a viable solution is to introduce more park-and-ride schemes.
So, let’s bring the two elements of our introduction together.
Introduction
This introduction achieves three important functions:
- It shows the examiner that you understand the question.
- It acts as a guide to the examiner as to what your essay is about.
- It also helps to keep you focused and on track as you write.
The two ideas in your introduction will become your two main body paragraphs.
Main body paragraph 1 – Too many cars on the roads
Main body paragraph 2 – Park-and-ride schemes
How To Write Main Body Paragraphs
Main body paragraphs in IELTS problem solution essays should contain 3 things:
- Topic sentence – outline the main idea
- Explanation – explain it and g ive more detail
Main Body Paragraph 1
The topic sentence summarises the main idea of the paragraph. That’s all it needs to do so it doesn’t have to be complicated.
It plays an important role in ensuring that your ideas flow logically from one to another. It does this by acting as a signpost for what is to come next, that is, what the paragraph will be about.
If you maintain a clear development of ideas throughout your essay, you will get high marks for task achievement and cohesion and coherence.
We’ll now take the idea for our first main body paragraph and create our topic sentence.
Obviously, we’re going to write about the cause of the problem first.
Main body paragraph 1 – Too many cars on the roads
Topic sentence:
The number of people owning cars increases year on year, with most families now having more than one car.
Next, we must write an explanation sentence that develops the idea.
Explanation sentence:
Most people like the convenience of travelling at the time they want to rather than being restricted to public transport timetables, so they prefer to drive themselves around rather than taking the bus or train. This is despite the fact that they frequently have to sit in long traffic queues as they near the city centre.
Finally, we add an example to support our main point. If you can’t think of a real example, it’s fine to make one up, as long as it’s believable. The examiner isn’t going to check your facts. Alternative, you could add another piece of information to support your idea.
Example sentence:
Whenever I have to attend a meeting in the city, I always drive because it means that I can leave home when I want to rather than getting stressed about getting to the station in time to catch the train.
That’s the 3 parts of our first main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.
We now follow the same process for our second main body paragraph.
Main Body Paragraph 2
Main idea 2 – Park-and-ride schemes
First, we write the topic sentence to summarise the main idea.
Topic sentence:
A solution that is proving successful in many areas is park-and-ride schemes.
Now for the explanation sentence where we expand on this idea.
Explanation sentence:
This is where you park your car for free in a large car park on the outskirts of the city and take a bus for the final part of your journey. The fee you have to pay for the bus trip is usually very small and this public transport system is generally very regular, running every ten minutes or so.
Finally, an example to support this point.
A survey carried out in the city of Exeter showed that the rush hour congestion decreased by 10% when the council set up a park-and-ride scheme to the north of the city. There was an additional drop of another 10% in traffic volume when a second scheme began operating to the south.
That’s the 3 parts of our second main body paragraph complete. Here’s the finished paragraph.
Now we need a conclusion and our IELTS problem solution essay is done.
How To Write a Conclusion
The conclusion is a summary of the main points in your essay and can generally be done in a single sentence. It should never introduce new ideas.
If you're below the minimum 250 words after you’ve written your conclusion, you can add a prediction or recommendation statement.
Our essay is already over the minimum word limit so we don’t need this extra sentence but you can learn more about how to write a prediction or recommendation statement for IELTS problem solution essays on the Task 2 Conclusions page.
The conclusion is the easiest sentence in the essay to write but one of the most important.
A good conclusion will:
- Neatly end the essay
- Link all your ideas together
- Sum up your argument or opinion
- Answer the question
If you achieve this, you’ll improve your score for both task achievement and cohesion and coherence which together make up 50% of the overall marks. Without a conclusion, you’ll score below band 6 for task achievement.
You can start almost any final paragraph of an IELTS problem solution essay with the words:
- In conclusion
or
- To conclude
Now all you need to do is briefly summarise the main ideas into one sentence.
Here’s a top tip . Go back and read the introduction to the essay because this is also a summary of the essay. It outlines what you are going to write about.
To create a good conclusion, you simply have to paraphrase the introduction.
Introduction:
Here is the same information formed into a conclusion. I’ve also added a personal statement at the end to link back to one of my example sentences. You don’t have to do this but in this case, I think that it rounds the essay off better.
That’s it. We’ve completed our essay. Here it is with the 4 paragraphs put together.
Finished IELTS problem solution essay.
Go through this lesson as many times as you need to in order to fully understand it and put in lots of practice writing IELTS problem solution essays from past exam questions. Practice is the only way to improve your skills.
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More help with ielts problem solution essays & other task 2 essays.
IELTS Writing Task 2 – T he format, the 5 question types, the 5 step essay writing strategy & sample questions. All the key information you need to know.
The 5 Types of Task 2 Essay – How to recognise the 5 different types of Task 2 essays. 15 sample questions to study and a simple planning structure for each essay type.
Understanding Task 2 Questions – How to quickly and easily analyse and understand IELTS Writing Task 2 questions.
How To Plan a Task 2 Essay – Discover why essay planning is essential & learn a simple 4 step strategy, the 4 part essay structure & 4 methods of generating ideas.
How To Write a Task 2 Introduction – Find out why a good introduction is essential. Learn how to write one using a simple 3 part strategy & discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.
How To Write Task 2 Main Body Paragraphs – Learn the simple 3 part structure for writing great main body paragraphs and also, 3 common mistakes to avoid.
How To Write Task 2 Conclusions – Learn the easy way to write the perfect conclusion for a Task 2 essay. Also discover 4 common mistakes to avoid.
Task 2 Marking Criteria – Find out how to meet the marking criteria in Task 2. See examples of good and poor answers & learn some common mistakes to avoid.
The 5 Task 2 Essay Types:
Step-by-step instructions on how to plan & write high-level essays. Model answers & common mistakes to avoid.
Opinion Essays
Discussion Essays
Problem Solution Essays
Advantages & Disadvantages Essays
Double Question Essays
Other Related Pages
IELTS Writing Test – Understand the format & marking criteria, know what skills are assessed & learn the difference between the Academic & General writing tests.
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Problem Solution Essay
Problem-Solution Essay - Writing Guide, Definition & Examples!
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Feeling stuck when it comes to writing a solid problem-solution essay?
You're not alone—many students find it challenging. This essay type requires careful consideration and skillful execution, which isn’t always easy.
But fret not! This guide is your go-to solution. We've got all the crucial steps, structures, and examples to make essay writing a breeze for you.
So, keep reading!
- 1. What is a Problem-Solution Essay?
- 2. Problem Solution Essay Structure
- 3. How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay?
- 4. Problem-Solution Essay Examples
- 5. Problem Solution Essay Topics
- 6. Problem Solution Essay Checklist
What is a Problem-Solution Essay?
A problem-solution essay is a form of argumentative writing that looks into a specific issue, providing a detailed examination of the problem and proposing effective solutions.
A problem-solution essay stands apart from narrative , descriptive , and expository essays by focusing sharply on identifying a problem, analyzing its causes, and proposing effective solutions.
Unlike other types of essays , it places a strong emphasis on presenting practical remedies to real-world problems. This makes it a unique and impactful type of academic essay writing .
Why Write a Problem Solution Essay
There are significant reasons to write a problem solution essay.
- First, it encourages the practical application of knowledge by addressing real-world issues and proposing solutions.
- Develops deeper understanding of societal problems.
- Refines analytical skills and fosters a solution-oriented mindset.
- Enhances communication abilities through clear explanation of complex issues and solutions.
- Facilitates intellectual growth by tackling significant societal challenges.
Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job
Problem Solution Essay Structure
In crafting a problem-solution essay, the structure plays a pivotal role in presenting ideas coherently and persuasively.
Two commonly used structures for this type of essay are the block structure and the chain structure. Each has its unique approach to organizing information, offering writers flexibility in presenting their analysis and proposed solutions.
Block Structure
The block structure, also known as the whole-to-whole or one-side-at-a-time structure, is a straightforward organizational method.
In this type of structure, the writer dedicates separate blocks of text to first presenting the problem comprehensively. The solutions to the problems are presented in the next sections subsequently.
This structure allows for a clear separation between the problem and solution sections, providing a systematic and easy-to-follow presentation.
Here is an outline for block structure problem-solution essay:
outlining the problems that will be discussed. |
|
Chain Structure
Contrasting the block structure, the chain structure takes an interconnected approach.
In this format, the essay addresses a specific problem and promptly proposes a solution.
The pattern repeats as each problem is introduced, followed immediately by its corresponding solution. This structure aims to maintain a continuous and engaging flow, presenting a transition between problems and solutions.
Here is a chain structure problem solution essay template:
|
How to Write a Problem-Solution Essay?
A problem solution essay requires taking a systematic approach. Here are the basic steps for writing this type of essay:
Step 1 - Topic Selection
Choosing the right topic is the first crucial step in writing a problem-solution essay. Pick a real-world issue that genuinely interests you.
Consider problems that have personal significance or affect your community. The goal is to engage with a problem that allows for meaningful discussion and exploration.
Step 2 - Understanding the Problem
Before diving into solutions, take the time to fully grasp the intricacies of the problem at hand.
Research the issue thoroughly, aiming to comprehend its various aspects and implications. This step is essential for presenting a well-informed analysis in your essay, ensuring a solid foundation for proposing solutions.
Step 3 - Explore Viable Solutions
Once you've identified and understood the problem, brainstorm possible solutions.
Think about practical, achievable, and effective ways to address the issue. Consider different angles and perspectives, aiming for solutions that are not only feasible but also have the potential to make a positive impact in real-world scenarios.
Step 4 - Create an Outline
Organize your thoughts and structure your essay by creating a clear outline.
Allocate specific sections for introducing the problem, proposing solutions, and crafting a conclusion. A well-organized outline serves as a roadmap, guiding you through each step of the writing process.
Step 5 - Write the Introduction
Begin your essay with a captivating introduction . Start with an attention-grabbing essay hook that draws your reader in.
Clearly state the problem, emphasizing its significance. Conclude the introduction with a concise thesis statement that outlines the solutions you will explore in the essay.
Step 6 - Craft Body Paragraph
Dedicate an individual body paragraph to each problem and its corresponding solution. Elaborate on the details of the problem and present practical solutions.
Support your ideas with examples, evidence, or real-life scenarios. This section forms the core of your essay, providing a comprehensive exploration of the issues at hand.
Step 7 - Address Possible Objections
Acknowledge and address potential counterarguments to your proposed solutions.
Anticipating objections adds depth to your essay, showcasing a thorough consideration of alternative viewpoints. By addressing possible objections, you strengthen the overall persuasiveness of your solutions.
Step 8 - Conclude The Essay
Conclude your essay by summarizing the main points without introducing new information. Reinforce the importance of the proposed solutions and leave a lasting impression.
Consider ending with a call to action or a thought-provoking statement that resonates with your reader. The conclusion should provide a sense of closure to your essay.
Problem-Solution Essay Examples
We know that writing this kind of essay could be a challenge. Here are some problem solution essay samples, you can download and read them for free:
Problem Solution Essay Sample PDF
Financial Problem Solution Essay
Garbage Problem Solution Essay
Problem Solution Essay IELTS
Problem Solution Essay Topics
When picking a topic for your problem-solution essay, think about a few important things.
Choose something that matters to your audience and is important in society right now. Pick issues that really affect people or communities and need attention.
Make sure the problem can be realistically solved with practical solutions. Here is a list of problem solution essay questions and topics you can use:
- Tobacco should be banned to control lung cancer. Discuss.
- Obesity is caused by genetically modified and processed food. Discuss the solution.
- Movie scripts should be censored to control violence in youth. Discuss.
- How to tackle the lack of resources in urban homeless shelters?
- Government should propose some policies to deal with illegal immigration. Discuss.
- How can we use social media to improve awareness?
- Propose some ways to keep your friends and family safe.
- College students in the United States are overburdened with homework.
- How to improve the quality of education in high school?
- Providing equal opportunities to under-privileged children is important. Discuss.
These are some good problem-solution topics that you can tweak to use as your own.
Problem Solution Essay Checklist
Use this checklist to ensure your problem solution essay is well-crafted and effective:
Clear Problem Definition | ||
Strong Thesis Statement | ||
Thorough Research | ||
Feasible Solutions | ||
Audience Understanding | ||
Logical Structure | ||
Engaging Language | ||
Addressing Multiple Perspectives | ||
Revised and Edited | ||
Careful Proofreading |
So, wrapping up, with this guide and checklist, you can now write a problem-solution essay that fulfills its purpose. Just remember to be clear, practical, and interesting.
But if you still feel unsure or want extra help, our professional essay writing service is here for you.
Our experts know how to handle any type of essay, making sure it's top-notch. If you need that extra boost, don't hesitate to get in touch with us. We're here to make sure your essay shines and gets the job done.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a problem-solution essay called.
A problem-solution essay is often simply called a "problem-solution essay." It's named this way because its primary purpose is to identify a problem and propose effective solutions.
What type of paper is a problem-solution?
A problem-solution essay is categorized as an argumentative essay. It aims to persuade the reader that a particular problem exists and that specific solutions can address it effectively.
What is the problem-solution essay test?
There isn't a standardized test specifically called a "problem-solution essay test." However, in academic settings, instructors may assign problem-solution essays as assignments or assessments to evaluate students' abilities to analyze problems and propose viable solutions.
What is the problem solution essay topics list for IELTS?
Here are ten potential topics for a problem-solution essay suitable for the IELTS exam:
- Discuss measures to mitigate the impact of climate change on local communities.
- Analyze strategies to reduce youth unemployment rates globally.
- Propose solutions to alleviate traffic congestion in urban areas.
- Suggest ways to combat rising obesity rates among children and adults.
- Recommend actions to reduce plastic pollution in oceans and waterways.
- Discuss how to improve access to quality education for marginalized communities.
- Analyze methods to ensure equitable access to healthcare services in underserved regions.
- Propose strategies to tackle cyberbullying and its psychological effects on victims.
- Suggest measures to address water scarcity issues in drought-prone regions.
- Discuss solutions to make housing more affordable for low-income families in urban areas.
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- Problem Solution Essay In Ielts Writing Task 2
Problem Solution Essay in IELTS: Structure, Samples & Tips
Knowing how to correctly follow the structure of a problem solution essay in IELTS writing task can significantly impact your band score. However, understanding essay questions, using the right words, quickly generating good ideas, and organizing your thoughts coherently without sufficient knowledge and practice is nearly impossible. This is why, in this blog, we will cover the problem solution essay structure and topics samples.
Table of Contents
Problem Solution Essay in IELTS Structure
Samples of problem solution essay, sample 1- how harmful are violent games & programs for children, sample 2- what can we do to encourage people to buy local products then from large businesses, sample 3- what measures could the government and individuals take to respond to the freshwater limitation problem, tips to plan ielts problem solution essay, conclusion .
There are types of essay in IELTS , and in this blog post, we will focus on understanding the structure of a problem solution essay in IELTS. In this essay, you need to discuss the problems related to a specific topic and then propose potential solutions to address those issues.
It's important to equally consider both the problems and the solutions when writing a problem solution essay topics. Below is a standard format to follow when describing the structure of writing issues:
Essay Writing Parts | What to focus on This part? |
---|---|
Introduction | In the introduction part, you must explain the given statement in a few sentences. After that, you need to provide an insight into what you will discuss in the body of the essay. |
Problems | This part will briefly describe the problems, such as how problems impact a specific group of audience or society. For example- how violent games, videos, and TV shows affect the children's brains and their behaviour. |
Solutions | This section will focus on the solution that can help us to solve the above problem. In the former example, we can highlight the measures to reduce children's digital screen time. How can we stop kids from watching or playing violent games and videos before they harm their mindset? |
Conclusion | In the last portion, you have to summarize the essay. You can suggest a solution that should be taken into consideration. For example: educational institution should teach their members about the extreme drawbacks of the gradual use of digital screens on their minds and physical health. |
To ensure a well-structured essay, it's important to follow a standard format and maintain a proper flow. The essay should provide a quick summary, introduce the problem, propose a solution, and conclude effectively. Each sentence should be logically connected to the others for coherence.
Thus, this is the problem and solution essay IELTS writing task 2 structure that, you should follow while writing the essay.
Now, let's examine an problem solution essay example. Working on this type of topic will help you prepare for the actual exam.
A problem and solution essay looks at an issue and suggests ways to fix it. You must provide an explanation of the situation and its importance, as well as practical solutions and how they could work. Finally, you have to summarize the problems and solve the issue, stressing why they are crucial. Here are three sample examples for this type of essay.
"Many parents are unhappy because of the increasing amount of violence in their children by computer games, TV programs, and other leisure activities. What are the harmful effects of such violent programs on children? What are the solutions to these problems?"
( Introduction ) There is no denying the fact that children now spend most of their time on digital screens. So, it is important that kids should be watched while they are playing games or watching TV. Without the presence of parents, children are at more risk of viewing unpreferable content which may severely affect their behaviour in the future. However, there are many solutions that I will discuss in this essay.
( Problem and solution ) To begin with, there are many efficient steps that caregivers need to keep in mind before purchasing any device. Firstly, it might be said parental guidance is a key factor in managing teens' attitudes towards any new trends. In other words, parents should observe their kids closely by their physical presence or installing surveillance cameras in their spaces. Secondly, restricting kids' access, and their use of videos and games. For example- might lower the inevitable harmful impact they may get from constant playing. That is to say, they will engage and interact more with family conversations because they have little to spend on other distractions. Thirdly, educational institution should educate their members about the extreme drawbacks of the gradual use of digital screens on their minds and physical health. Finally, severe punishments and fines should be legalized by the authorities if any individual shows offensive or violent attitudes against teachers or parents.
( Conclusion ) In conclusion, due to the spread of globalization and technology, the mission of fathers and mothers has become more challenging than ever before. Caregivers are facing new challenges and gradual efforts concerning their parenthood style and should always be on their toes, facing any parasite attack from the outside world.
Here is a vocabulary list for the lexical resources used in the above sample.
Words | Meaning |
---|---|
Surveillance | The careful watching of somebody who may have done or is about to do something wrong. |
Inevitable | Something that can not be avoided or prevented from happening. |
Gradual | Happening slowly or over a long time, not suddenly. |
"Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promoting and as a result, gravitate towards buying their products. What problem does this cause? What could be done to encourage people to buy local products?"
( Introduction ) Big firms allot huge funds to markets and promote their product to persuade the public to buy. Masses are influenced by advertisements and purchase the items endorsed by their favourite movie star without doing their due diligence. As a result, individuals make rash purchases which are not relevant to their needs. Thus, to encourage consumers to shop mindfully and logically there should be a cap on marketing giants.
( Problem ) Foremost, the audience is captivated by the popularity of the product instead of genuine feedback. For instance, the infamous Clinic Plus Shampoo was once a top tier in the market, considering the brand ambassador of the company's hair care line was James Charles (a famous beauty blogger and makeup artist with hands-on experience in the beauty industry.) Therefore, the efficiency and reliability of the product were presumed by the audience; however, during a recent inspection, cancer-causing components were found in the sachet.
( Solution ) A possible solution to this is convincing people to shop for local substitutes to support small businesses and make a purchase only after researching the formation and ingredients of an item. Further, a cap on multinational items should be imposed to foster local production to gain popularity and hence, benefit the small vendors and enjoy products at fair value. For example- in the beauty industry, a few renowned firms have gained a monopoly over 50% of the market owing to their marketing strategies, which undoubtedly exceed their production.
( Conclusion ) In conclusion, large-cap firms pay a lot of marketing agencies to advertise their product globally. The public makes purchasing decisions based on these ads and gets distracted from their needs. The government should reduce the influence of media on a single brand.
There is a vocabulary list for the lexical resources used in the above sample.
Words | Meaning |
---|---|
Diligence | The quality of doing work carefully and simply. |
Formation | The act of making or creating something. |
Monopoly | The control of an industry or service by only one company, a type of goods or a service that is controlled in that way. |
"Fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. What are the causes of the increased demand?"
( Introduction ) Fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, growing worldwide demands have made this a global problem. It is revealed that the amount of drinkable water is limited, mainly due to the explosion of the people. The main reason for the shortage of water is, population. The shortage of water is mainly due to pollution, which reduces the water supply while demand continues to increase. This phenomenon can be mitigated by collaboration among politicians and citizens.
( Problem ) Firstly, the chief contributor to water contamination is domestic activities, including the abuse of pesticides, chemical fertilization, and household trash, which penetrate groundwater and contaminate freshwater sources. For example- these chemical pollutants can evaporate into the atmosphere and through the condensation process, generate acid rain over large areas. Thus, polluting major rivers. In addition, some people with poor attitudes discharge a huge amount of trash next to riverbanks and coastal shores. For instance, some farmers throw away manure and animal carcasses into the nearest river to avoid pollution in their immediate surroundings. Secondly, industrial areas exacerbate water deterioration conditions. Perhaps the most serious factor is the wrong treatment of radioactive materials before disposing of them in the atmosphere, which can cause death for many people. Additionally, oil spillages make water unsafe to drink and destroy ocean wildlife and ecosystems, potentially leading the environmental disasters.
( Solution ) The most effective remedy is government intervention. Initially, the gov. should tighten financial penalties related to environmental regulation, which function as a deterrent for all offenders. Hence, citizens will hesitate before engaging in irresponsible actions because they could face substantial fines. Consequently, this could discourage individuals from bypassing essential waste disposal processes before discharging waste into the environment. Furthermore, authorities need to monitor the trading of chemical agriculture products to avoid indiscriminate usage that could create natural catastrophes. For instance, the government should frequently monitor industrial factories to ensure they execute all essential processes, especially in atomic power plants. Moreover, collective contributors from individuals also contribute to the stability and quality of water. By following the waste and sewage disposal process and using fertilizer and herbicide only when necessary, individuals can help prevent water contamination. Besides, citizens can responsibly use tap water to lessen water extravagance.
( Conclusion ) In conclusion, the increasing demand for freshwater due to pollution growth and water pollution necessitates a collaborative approach to mitigate the problem. Politicians' regulation and strict enforcement of environmental laws, coupled with responsible actions by individuals, are essential to ensure a stable and clean water supply for future generations.
There is a vocabulary list for the lexical resources used in the above sample.
Words | Meaning |
---|---|
Phenomenon | A fact of an event in nature or society, particularly one that is not fully understood. |
Mitigated | To make something less severe, painful, unpleasant, etc. |
Contamination | The process of making something dirty or poisonous, or the state of containing unwanted or dangerous essences. |
Animal Carcasses | The dead body of a meat animal. |
Deterioration | The action or process of evolving damaged or inferior in quality, functioning or condition. |
Indiscriminate | Not based on careful selection or a wise taste. |
Above we have provided samples for problem solution essay IELTS. Now, let's explore some tips for planning your IELTS writing task 2 in easy ways.
Below are some of the problem solution essay IELTS writing task tips to follow while practising or writing.
- Read and understand the instruction given in the question, sometimes the question may ask to write about the causes of the issue as well.
- Write an essay of no less than 250 words.
- Before you start writing, make sure to plan the problem and solution you want to address.
- Start the essay with an introductory paragraph, followed by the body paragraphs, and conclude with a closing paragraph.
- If you are asked to write about both, the issue and the solution, then you can write the problem in one body paragraph and the solution in the next part of the body paragraph.
- To avoid lower marks in problem solution essay in IELTS, focus on one or two major issues and identify detailed explanations. Explain the reasons and solution in detail, with examples.
- Choosing the right kind of linking word for IELTS in problem solution essay task 2 is important to ace the exam.
So, when writing a problem and solution essay, remember these tips to do well in the exam.
Summing up, mastering problem solution essay task 2 in the IELTS exam requires a thorough understanding of different types of topics. Also, their structure and the effective implantation of writing strategies. By practicing regularly through the IELTS writing mock test , you can significantly enhance your writing skills and achieve your desired band score .
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IELTS Problem Solution Essay - Topics, Structure and Sample Answers
Updated On Sep 26, 2024
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The IELTS problem solution essay tests your ability to identify issues and propose solutions. Focus on one or two problems, provide clear solutions, and use examples. Ensure a structured essay and proofread for errors.
Table of Contents
Identifying a problem solution essay ielts, problem solution essay ielts topics, how to write a problem solution essay ielts, structure of problem solution essay, breakdown of the ielts problem solution essay format, common mistakes to avoid in ielts problem solution essays, tips for ielts problem solution essays, problem solution essay ielts topics with sample answers:.
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The IELTS problem solution essays is a type of IELTS writing task 2 that asks you to discuss a problem and propose possible solutions. You get 40 minutes to complete this task and have to write at least 250 words on the topic given.
Therefore, to do well in IELTS Writing Task 2 , it is important to be familiar with the structure, range of IELTS problem solution essay questions and tips on how to handle them.
The IELTS problem solution essays are designed to assess your ability to identify, analyze, and evaluate problems or causes, as well as your ability to develop and articulate effective solutions. They are quite similar to IELTS cause and solution essays.
Each essay type in IELTS Writing has a unique structure, so it’s important to identify the common synonyms, words, and phrases used in problem solution questions. Here are the keywords and their synonyms used in the examples above:
- Problem: issues, resulting, situation
- Cause: reasons, why
- Solution: deal with, addressed, tackled, remedied, improved, measures taken, solved, prevent
However, you will mostly be asked to write about both the problem and its solution. The first part of the question will state the problem or cause, and the second part will ask you to identify solutions.
Problem solution essay IELTS topics can be drawn from a variety of sources and are based on real-world situations and issues. Let us check out some problem and solution essay topics to see how it is often worded as:
- One major problem faced by large cities is traffic congestion. What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?
- Most countries believe that international tourism has harmful effects. What problems are caused by international tourism? Solutions to change negative attitudes?
- Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that the community can tackle these problems.
- Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists but not local people. Why is this the case and what can be done to attract more local people to visit these places?
- Corruption becomes a common disease among several nations. What are the causes and measures to resolve this trend? Give your own examples and explain.
- Scientists tell us some activities are good for health and others are bad. Despite knowing that, millions of people continue doing unhealthy activities. What are the causes and what are the solutions?
- Nowadays businesses face problems with new employees who just finished their education and lack some interpersonal skills such as the ability to work in a team. What do you think is the main cause of the problem? How can it be resolved?
- An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?
- The consumption of the world’s resources is increasing at a dangerous rate. What are causes and solutions?
- Nowadays more and more people are becoming overweight. What are the reasons for this and what can be the solutions?
- Nowadays, many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. What problems can lack of sleep? What can be done about lack of sleep?
- Many animal species are becoming extinct as a result of human activities. What are the causes and possible solutions to this problem?
To plan and write a problem solution essay IELTS while practising the IELTS Writing Task 2 sample essays or the actual exam, you can follow these steps:
- Understand the question - The first step is to carefully read the question and understand what is being asked. You should identify the problem, the cause(s) of the problem, and the required solution(s).
- Brainstorm your ideas - Once you understand the question, take some time to brainstorm your ideas. What are the different aspects of the problem? What are the possible causes? What are the different solutions that could be implemented?
- Organize your ideas - Once you have a good understanding of the problem and its possible solutions, it is time to organize your ideas into a logical structure.
- Write your essay - When writing your essay, be sure to use clear and concise language. Avoid using complex sentences and jargon. You should also support your claims with evidence from credible sources.
- Proofread your essay - Once you have finished writing your essay, be sure to proofread it carefully for any errors in grammar, spelling, or punctuation.
For a better understanding of how to write PROBLEM SOLUTION Essay in the video below!
Now that we have understood how to write a problem solution essay, let’s have a look at the structure of a problem solution essay. You can also check tips to write an effective introduction in IELTS Writing Task 2 to present a great IELTS problem solution essay!
Enroll in our free IELTS online coaching today and learn how to identify and write problem solution essays like a champ!
Let’s do an example problem solution essay from an IELTS Writing practice test to understand the above mentioned structure.
Problem Solution Essay Example with Structure
|
Introduction:
- Before you begin writing your problem solution essay, read the question and identify the problem/ solution.
- Note down the ideas that come to your mind naturally. For example, look at the table below.
Dumping of industrial wastes into the nearby water bodies. | They must be treated, purified and recycled. |
Dumping of non-biodegradable wastes in the environment. | Stop using plastics. |
- Choose one of the problems and discuss it in detail. Here’s an example:
- Problem : Dumping of industrial wastes into the nearby water bodies.
- Solution : They must be treated, purified and recycled.
- Wastewater treatment
- Biodegradable products
- Water bodies such as lakes, rivers etc
You should paraphrase the question and outline the problem and solution in your introduction as mentioned below:
Rise in sea water level is one of the serious threats posed on the environment due to global warming. The main reason for this is the letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies and a reliable solution is waste water treatment. |
Body Paragraph 1:
The body paragraph 1 must be organised as follows:
- Main body paragraph 1: Letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies
- Central idea: Industries are increasing in number.
- Explanation : There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leading to more serious issues.
- Example : As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the waste water into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this.
The completed main body paragraph 1 will look like this :
Industries are increasing in number. There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leading to more serious issues. As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the waste water into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this. |
Body Paragraph 2:
The body paragraph 2 must be organised as follows:
- Main body paragraph 2: Industrial wastewater treatment
- Central idea: Installing Industrial waste water treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment.
- Explanation : Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer.
- Examples: There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment.
The completed main body paragraph 2 will look like this :
Installing Industrial waste water treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment and help in reducing global warming effects. Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer. There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment. |
Conclusion:
- Make sure to sum up all that has been in the previous paragraphs.
- Use words like in summary, to summarise, to conclude, or as a conclusion, etc.
The final conclusion will look like this:
In summary, every industry should have a wastewater treatment plant installed to treat their waste water which will reduce water pollution and thereby benefit the environment. This will help reduce global warming and ultimately prevent rise in sea water levels. |
Sample Answer
Therefore, the finished essay will have the following structure:
Rise in sea water level is one of the serious threats posed to the environment due to global warming. The main reason for this is the letting out of industrial wastes in nearby water bodies and a reliable solution is wastewater treatment.
Industries are increasing in number. There are no strict rules in place regarding the environment. So industries let out their wastes into the nearby water bodies such as lakes, rivers, etc which affects the respective eco-system and thereby leads to more serious issues. As installing a wastewater treatment plant is an additional burden and is costly, it is easier to let the wastewater into the nearby water bodies as nobody questions this.
Installing Industrial wastewater treatment plants could be beneficial to the environment and help in reducing global warming effects. Industrial wastewater treatment illustrates the processes used for treating wastewater that is produced by industries into a by-product. The treated industrial wastewater may be reused or released to a sanitary sewer. There are proven records for reducing water pollution after wastewater treatment.
In summary, every industry should have a wastewater treatment plant installed to treat their wastewater which will reduce water pollution and thereby benefit the environment. This will help reduce global warming and ultimately prevent rise in seawater levels. |
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Following are some of the common mistakes that should be avoided in IELTS problem solution essays to increase your overall IELTS band score :
- Not understanding the difference between a problem and its causes.
- Trying to include too many ideas in the essay, without developing them fully.
- Not considering both sides of the argument equally.
- Not linking the problems to the solutions.
- Not being specific enough in the discussion of the problems and solutions.
- Using incorrect IELTS Vocabulary and making spelling errors.
Here are some IELTS Writing tips to follow while practicing or writing an IELTS Problem Solution Essays:
- Read and understand the instructions given in the question (sometimes the question might ask to write about the cause of the issue as well).
- Follow the word count (no less than 250 words)
- Plan the problems and solutions you wish to write about, before starting to write.
- Start the essay with an introduction paragraph and conclude it with a conclusion paragraph, with the body paragraph between the two.
- If you’re asked to write about both, cause and the solution, then you can write the cause in one body paragraph and the solution in the next body paragraph.
Pro tip: To avoid a low score in IELTS problem solution essays, focus on one or two problems and identify specific solutions. Explain the problems and solutions in detail, with examples.
Check out some sample IELTS problem solution essay topics with model answers:
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Janice Thompson
Soon after graduating with a Master’s in Literature from Southern Arkansas University, she joined an institute as an English language trainer. She has had innumerous student interactions and has produced a couple of research papers on English language teaching. She soon found that non-native speakers struggled to meet the English language requirements set by foreign universities. It was when she decided to jump ship into IELTS training. From then on, she has been mentoring IELTS aspirants. She joined IELTSMaterial about a year ago, and her contributions have been exceptional. Her essay ideas and vocabulary have taken many students to a band 9.
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A problem-solution essay is a type of academic essay that explores a particular issue or challenge, and presents a potential course of action to address it. The purpose of a problem-and-solution essay is to identify a problem or issue, and to provide a practical solution or strategy for resolving it.
With so many unsolved issues, it’s easy to find some good questions for consideration. All you need is to look around or read the news. Writing a problem and solution essay won’t take much time and effort if you know what details to cover and what order you should follow. By using our ultimate guide, you will be able to compose an excellent and convincing essay with minimal effort. Close social networks and YouTube, spend 5 minutes reading our article to take to any problem solution essay topics like a duck to water. Have a tough deadline? Consider paying someone to write your essay . StudyCrumb experts will deliver a perfect problem and solution essay tailored to your requirements.
What Is a Problem Solution Essay: Definition
A problem and solution essay is a type of academic writing that defines some specific issue and provides steps to solve it. This kind of essay is aimed at assessing a student's ability to find some controversial problem and offer a clear problem-solving strategy. Your topic should be relatively simple to write about. It’s good if it meets the general public's interests. Some popular topics for this essay include such issues:
- Environmental pollution
- Internet addiction
- Infrastructure
- Religious issues
- Social movements.
No matter what topic you choose, it should motivate you to think and look for ways of solving the problem. You should analyze it, study various strategies, and choose which one fits best. In a problem and solution essay, you can write about more than one problem. However, your solution is only efficient when several subjects in question fall into the same field. Otherwise, it will be difficult to focus on the right solution.
Problem Solution Essay Outline
One of the most important steps of your writing process is creating a problem solution essay outline . Without it, your paper will be unstructured and poorly organized. This is not the case when there is an efficient well-thought-out plan. Writing an outline is crucial on the way to composing a brilliant essay. It will help you stay on point without deviating from the issue. This way, you can save time and effort. Unlike any other type of writing, a problem and solution essay provides some room for flexibility. You can create an outline using two different methods:
- Block method
- Chain method.
Each of these methods have their advantages and can be applied depending on the situation that will be covered. Let’s look at each of these approaches more in detail. The block outline has the following structure:
Introduction – presents the topic and contains 4-5 short sentences.
Main body – contains 2-3 paragraphs, each of them beginning with a topic sentence.
Body paragraph
Body paragraph
Conclusion – sums up all main points.
Block method allows you to look at multiple problems or solutions using separate paragraphs. However, mastering this approach at first may be somewhat difficult. The chain method is more appropriate if you want to focus on some unified idea within one body paragraph. Here’s an example of chain outline:
Introduction
Body paragraph 1
Body paragraph 2
This approach helps you explore an issue step-by-step. For this reason, it may be easier for beginners.
How to Write a Problem Solution Essay
Now, it’s time that we learn how to write a problem and solution essay. Further, we will tell you about the best way of doing it. Below, you will find detailed information on perfecting each section of your essay. We will specifically shed more light on:
- Acquaintance with the problem’s background
- Description of the issue’s specifics
- Explanation why it should be solved
- Suggested solution and assessment
- Call to action .
Let’s learn the secrets of writing a successful essay firsthand!
How to Start a Problem Solution Essay: Introduction
The first section is a problem solution essay introduction. It should include such components:
- Thesis statement.
Your opening paragraph should specify an issue, as well as provide some background information. Think over the first sentence that will captivate your readers. Everything must be clear from the very first lines. If one gets your idea at once, it’s almost in the bag. It may take some time to come up with a catchy hook, but you will be rewarded with an A+. Consider rare statistics, any little-known fact, or some hype information. Remember that your second and third sentences should naturally flow into further discussion. Develop your idea by introducing some context. By the way, you can write an introduction after the rest of your essay is complete. Just make sure you have a thesis statement. After all, it’s the ground of your essay. All main points should be related to your thesis.
How to Write an Outstanding Problem Solution Essay Body
The next part in the problem and solution essay is the main body. Here, you should suggest ways of solving the issue. It would be great if you analyzed probable consequences of problem-solving actions. You should support why you think the specific measures are necessary and what they will result in. Usually, the main body of a problem and solution essay includes 3 paragraphs. Every body paragraph focuses on different aspects:
- Discuss an issue and offer your solution
- Explain why your strategy will work
- Provide some counter argument and refute it.
Argumentation is essential. By using it, you can convince readers that your strategy is correct. There is a good way to make powerful arguments. You should start with a statement, followed by an explanation. Back up your point of view with supportive examples. Then comes your final judgment. You can create transitions between paragraphs to make it easier for readers to follow a train of thought.
How to Write a Conclusion for a Problem Solution Essay
Congratulations! You’ve reached the last stage – a problem and solution essay conclusion. It usually contains 4-5 sentences summarizing your reasoning. In this part, you can make a general conclusion. It should include strong statements about what has been written. You can rephrase your thesis statement and share your final thoughts. The goal of the last part is to draw a complete picture and make readers think. Your last paragraph shouldn’t contain any fundamentally new facts – only a general summary of points mentioned above. Try StudyCrumb’s summarizer tool if you have challenges ending your problem and solution writing. Your writing style in conclusion must always correspond to the style of your entire essay. Don’t try to stay on the safe side by using such phrases as “in my humble opinion”, “I am not an expert, but”. Readers will see them as excuses and uncertainty, which you definitely don’t want. What they should understand is that your essay is over and there is a logical conclusion.
Problem Solution Essays Examples
It is important to study a problem solution essay example before writing your own work. This way, you will be able to assess all the aspects and see how other authors coped with a similar task. You can borrow an exact structure or method of handling the situation. Our examples won’t replace your essay. You shouldn’t copy or assign them to yourself. Focus on creating unique and useful content.
Problem and Solution Essay: Writing and Proofreading Tips
You will be able to become a master of writing a problem and solution essay by following these great tips:
- After finishing your work, leave your paper for a while. Later, you will be able to return to it and assess it with a fresh approach.
- Check whether you’ve used all the above-mentioned components.
- Make sure that your thesis clearly states your paper’s topic.
- Perform in-depth research on your issue and explore existing resolutions.
- Ensure that your solutions are realistic and can be implemented.
- Use special tools to “grade my essay” and check whether your spelling and punctuation are correct.
- Ask your relative, family member, or friend to proofread your work. A couple of extra eyes will ensure that there are no logical and grammatical errors.
You should also pay attention to the paper formatting style. Use the same font and text style throughout your essay.
Problem/ Solution Essay: Bottom Line
As you can see, there is nothing super hard about writing a problems and solution essay. Hopefully, our detailed guide will help you complete your assignment. Of course, you should be ready to test which approach works best for you. After all, you should strive for continuous improvement.
You can always rely on our top-notch academic writing service. We guarantee high quality, efficiency, affordable prices, and timely delivery. Order your paper now to succeed tomorrow!
Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.
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Learn how to plan and write IELTS problem solution essays with this comprehensive guide. Find out how to identify the question type, analyse the question, generate ideas, and structure your essay.
Writing Your Essay. To write a persuasive solution essay, you need to organize carefully. Your main goals are: Interest your reader in the problem; Convince your reader that the problem is important and needs to be solved; Explain your solution clearly; Convince the reader that your solution is cost-effective and feasible
A problem-solution essay stands apart from narrative, descriptive, and expository essays by focusing sharply on identifying a problem, analyzing its causes, and proposing effective solutions. Unlike other types of essays, it places a strong emphasis on presenting practical remedies to real-world problems.
The essay should provide a quick summary, introduce the problem, propose a solution, and conclude effectively. Each sentence should be logically connected to the others for coherence. Thus, this is the problem and solution essay IELTS writing task 2 structure that, you should follow while writing the essay.
9 min read. Updated On Sep 26, 2024. The IELTS problem solution essay tests your ability to identify issues and propose solutions. Focus on one or two problems, provide clear solutions, and use examples. Ensure a structured essay and proofread for errors. Table of Contents. Identifying a Problem Solution Essay IELTS.
A problem-solution essay is a type of academic essay that explores a particular issue or challenge, and presents a potential course of action to address it. The purpose of a problem-and-solution essay is to identify a problem or issue, and to provide a practical solution or strategy for resolving it. With so many unsolved issues, it’s easy to ...