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100 Best Media Topics For Research Writing

media topics

We know you need the best media topics for your next papers. Otherwise, why would you be reading this blog post? The good news is that you have picked the best place to look for topics. Our experienced writers have put together a list of the best media topics for high school and college students. Furthermore, we work hard to keep the list fresh. This means that these ideas will be most likely original. They will work great in 2023 because the list of media essay topics is updated periodically.

The Importance of Great Media Topics

You are probably wondering why we are putting so much emphasis on getting you the best media topics to write about. There are several reasons for it, but we will only tell you about 3 of them:

  • Your professor will greatly appreciate your willingness to dedicate the time and effort to finding excellent topics . Trust us, professors know how to make the difference between students based solely on the topics they choose for their papers.
  • It is much easier to write essays if you choose good media essays topics . A topic you know something about is the best choice. Also, a good topic enables you to quickly find plenty of information on the Internet. Following this advice you’ll easily write your literature review and the following components of your paper.
  • By choosing a great topic, your essay will immediately stand out from all the rest . Your professor is surely bored of reading papers written about the same things over and over again. An interesting idea will entice him to award you at least some bonus points.

Mass Media Topics

Mass media is something of great importance in modern times, so why not write your papers on some mass media topics? Here are some great examples:

  • The effect of mass media on psychological health
  • Mass media and emotional health
  • Mass media addiction in the US
  • The role of mass media in politics
  • The First Amendment in mass media
  • Promoting sexuality in mass media

Media Research Topics

Did your professor ask of you to write a research paper? No problem, we have some excellent media research topics in our list. Check them out below:

  • Discuss children media
  • Violence in mass media in the US
  • Video games in the media
  • Controversial topics in the media in Europe
  • Discuss post-truth in the media
  • Media regulations in China

Media Analysis Essay Topics for Presentation

Would you like to write a media analysis paper for a presentation? It’s not difficult to do, if you pick the right media analysis essay topics for presentation. Here are some excellent ideas:

  • Is the media creating events or reacting to them?
  • Media and public relations links
  • Discuss 3 major types of media
  • The use of media in education (one of the most interesting mass media research paper topics)
  • Influence of virtual reality on the media (one of the best media analysis essay topics)
  • Discuss journalism ethics

Media Research Paper Topics for High School

Are you a high school student looking for some awesome topic for his next research paper on media? Here are some excellent examples of media research paper topics for high school:

  • Major innovations in 21st century media
  • Compare mainstream media in India and China
  • What makes an outlet a reliable source?
  • Advertisements in media
  • Benefits of mass media for society
  • Compare traditional media with mass media

Mass Media Research Topics

If you need to write a research paper and want to talk about something in mass media, we have some very nice ideas right here. Check out our mass media research topics:

  • The right of expression in mass media
  • Journalism in mass media
  • Compare TV, film and radio
  • Mass media in democracy
  • The war against terror in mass media
  • Discuss the rise of mobile media

Media Research Topics for College Students

College students who are looking to research topics about media should choose something that can bring them a top grade. Here are our best media research topics for college students:

  • Influences of technology on media
  • Latest innovations in media
  • Discuss media censorship in China (a recommended media related topic)
  • What is media propaganda?
  • Mass media and its preemptive effects

Complex Media Related Research Topics

Do you want to try your hand at some difficult topics? If you want to impress your professor, we advise you to select one of these complex media related research topics:

  • Mass media violating civil rights
  • Does media benefit the economy of the US?
  • Define media addition and discuss its effects
  • Perform a qualitative analysis of 3 media outlets
  • Media’s scare strategies: a case study
  • Media influencing a rise in violence in the UK

Controversial Media Topics

Why should you be frightened by controversial topics? You are free to write about them, of course. Here are our best and most controversial media topics:

  • Exercising the First Amendment in media in the US
  • Promoting gun violence in mass media
  • Mass media effects on terrorism
  • Digital media is destroying traditional media
  • Artificial intelligence in mass media
  • Media effects on the death penalty in China

Digital Media Topics

Discussing digital media is a very good way to impress your professor. Let’s face it; the digital realm is extremely popular these days. Here are some brand new digital media topics:

  • Define and discuss digital media
  • Climate change in digital media
  • What is mobile media?
  • The fate of journalism in the 21st century (one of the best digital media research topics)
  • Effects of digital media on politics

Media Analysis Topics

Writing a media analysis essay can be a very difficult task, especially if you don’t have much academic writing experience. Here are some media analysis topics that should make things easier:

  • How Trump lost the media war
  • Biden’s coverage in mass media in the United States
  • Advertising revenue in media outlets
  • Analyze screen time
  • What are deepfakes and how to spot one?
  • The crisis of journalism in the 21st century

Easy Media Related Topics

The perfect choice for times when you simply cannot afford to spend too much time writing your essay, our list easy media related topics is right here:

  • Define mass media in the United Kingdom
  • Should children watch the news?
  • Promoting violence in mass media
  • Spreading awareness via media
  • Are newspapers still relevant today?
  • The very first occurrence of mass media

Research Topics in Media and Communication

Would you like to talk about media and communication? It is not an easy subject to write about, but we can make things easier. Here are the easiest research topics in media and communication:

  • Discuss body image in media
  • Analyze children’s advertising tactics
  • Freedom of speech in the media
  • Copyright law in the media
  • Define symmetrical dialogue in the media

Media Debate Topics

Are you interested in a media debate? Getting the best topics for 2023 should be your primary concern in this case. We have some very interesting media debate topics right here:

  • The impact of public relations on communities
  • Location-based advertising in modern media
  • Analyze the concept of yellow journalism
  • Good news vs bad news in the media
  • Discuss the concept of proportionality in media

Brand New Media Topics

Just like you, our writers are interested in writing about the latest topics. Why don’t you pick one of our brand new media topics?

  • Is radio still an important part of media?
  • Newspapers going bankrupt in 2023
  • Sexual content on TV shows
  • Politicians’ love for the media
  • Is the backing of the media important for a president?

Media Ethics Topics

Discussing ethics in relation to media is a very interesting choice. It can also get you an A+ on your next paper. Here are some exceptional media ethics topics:

  • Including graphic images in media
  • Depicting terrorism on TV
  • Regulating newspapers in Europe
  • Celebrity gossip in the media
  • The influence of large media corporations

Media Law Topics

Yes, there is such a thing as media law. Would you like to write an essay about it? Here are some great ideas for media law topics:

  • Discuss the First Amendment and media
  • The responsibilities of journalists
  • Journalists in war zones
  • Fake news in the media
  • Showing unsuitable content to children

Research Topics in Communication and Media Studies

Writing about communication and media studies has the potential to help you get a top grade. Here are our best research topics in communication and media studies:

  • Analyze media bias in the United States
  • Is digital media addictive?
  • Influence of media on religion

Interesting Media Topics

We know, you want the most interesting media topics to write about. Pick one of these and write a paper that will impress your professor:

  • State-controlled media in China
  • Effects of media coverage on criminal trials
  • The power of mass media in 2023

Trending Media Topics

You may not know which topics are trending when it comes to media, but our writers do. Here are the latest trending media topics:

  • The war in Afghanistan
  • Joe Biden’s rise to power
  • The fall of Donald Trump
  • Climate change problems
  • Global warming in the media

But what if you need more topics or professional help with thesis ? What if you didn’t find the media research topic you were looking for in the list above? While this is highly unlikely, we are prepared to help you. Would you like to talk about media literacy? In case you do, our ENL writers can create a list of the most interesting (and new) media literacy topics you can find. For anything you need, just get in touch with us.

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Media Research Paper Topics

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Three main concepts of media inform communication research. The first is Harold D. Lasswell’s paradigm – “who says what, in which channel, to whom, with what effect” – which approaches media as neutral conduits of information. The second conception is the mathematical theory of communication by Claude Shannon that emphasizes technical aspects of communication systems. The third concept represents humanistic perspectives on media as cultural carriers of meaning. In this last respect, Roman Jakobson has made an important distinction between channels or contacts (concrete entities such as books, newspapers, or the internet) and codes (forms of expression such as speech, writing, music, or images).

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Much media and communication research is characterized by efforts at integrating these concepts theoretically as well as analytically. Studies commonly identify three aspects of any medium: Media are physical materials in a particular social shape that enable communication. Such materials are the vehicles of modalities – language, music, moving images, etc. Finally, media are institutions through which individuals and collectives can reflect upon themselves and the rest of society.

Digital media have stimulated renewed interest in the relationship between technologically mediated communication and face-to-face communication, and in the reshaping – remediation (Bolter & Grusin 1999) – of older media. One may distinguish between media of three degrees (Jensen 2010). Media of the first degree are humans – biologically based and culturally shaped resources of communication. Media of the second degree are mass media – from the printing press to television. Media of the third degree are digital media that recombine all previous media on single platforms.

Media Economics Research Paper Topics

Media economics is the study of economic theories and concepts applied to the media industries. Media economics is diverse and includes such topics as policy and ownership, market concentration, performance of firms, and political economy of the media. Media research paper topics related to media economics include:

  • Antitrust Regulation
  • Audience Commodity
  • Circulation
  • Commercialization of the Media
  • Commodification of the Media
  • Competition in Media Systems
  • Concentration in Media Systems
  • Consolidation of Media Markets
  • Consumers in Media Markets
  • Cost and Revenue Structures in the Media
  • Cross-Media Marketing
  • Distribution
  • Diversification of Media Markets
  • Economics of Advertising
  • Economies of Scale in Media Markets
  • Globalization of the Media
  • Labor in the Media
  • Labor Unions in the Media
  • Markets of the Media
  • Media Conglomerates
  • Media Corporations, Forms of
  • Media Management
  • Media Marketing
  • Ownership in the Media
  • Political Economy of the Media
  • Privatization of the Media
  • Public Goods

The Development of Media Economics

The origins of media economics began with the study of economics. The classical school of economics centered on the interplay of economic forces, operation of markets, and the cost of production. The classical school would later be challenged by ‘marginalist’ economics and Marxism. The marginalists introduced demand and supply, and consumer utility. Marxism identified labor as the source of production. Marxism rejected the capitalist system and the exploitation of the working class.

By the beginning of the twentieth century, neoclassical economics was introduced, differed by its use of analytical tools and mathematics to examine market behavior and price. Later the development of macroeconomics shifted the focus to aggregate economics, encompassing the entire range of market activity. Economic theories are constantly changing and evolving. By the 1970s new approaches included monetarist theories, which re-emphasized growth in the money supply; and rational expectations, which argues that the market’s ability to anticipate government policy actions limits their effectiveness.

As the study of economics evolved, scholars began to investigate different markets and industries. Media economics emerged during the 1950s. The media industries featured all of the elements necessary for studying the economic process. Content providers represented suppliers, with consumers and advertisers forming the demand side of the market. Regulatory agencies (e.g., Federal Communications Commission (FCC)) in the US, the Federal Trade Commission, and other entities) affected macroeconomic market conditions, while the relationship among suppliers in various industries created microeconomic market conditions.

Concentration of ownership emerged as a critical topic as it impacts both regulatory and social policy. Other studies examined media competition, consumer expenditures, barriers to entry for new firms, advertiser/ownership demand, and consumer utility.

Theoretical Dimensions and Methods

Media economics utilizes many theoretical approaches: microeconomic theories, macroeconomic theories, and political economy of the media. Microeconomic studies center on specific industry and market conditions. Macroeconomic studies take a broader focus, examining such topics as labor, capital markets, and gross domestic product. Political economy emerged as a critical response to positivist approaches.

The industrial organization (IO) model offers a systematic means of analyzing a market. The model consists of market structure, conduct, and performance. The model is also called the SCP model. The model posits that if the structure of a market is known, it helps explain the likely conduct and performance among firms. Each area can be further analyzed by considering specific variables within each part of the SCP model. Critics contend that the IO model does not capture the nuances associated with new technologies. However, the model remains a key theory in microeconomics.

The theory of the firm examines the most common types of market structure: monopoly, oligopoly, monopolistic competition, and perfect competition. Defining market structure is complicated due to consolidation across the media industries. Media concentration is examined in one of two ways. Researchers gather data on firm/ industry revenues to measure concentration by applying tools such as concentration ratios. Another method tracks concentration of ownership among the media industries. Research has shown there are a limited number of firms which control media markets. Globalization has contributed to media concentration. Competition studies draw upon niche theory, which originated in the field of biology. These studies consider competition within an industry or across industries. Indices are used to measure the breadth, overlap, and superiority of one competitor over another. Finally, macroeconomic analysis in media economics includes policy and regulatory analysis, labor and employment trends, and advertising revenues and expenditures at the national level.

Media economics embraces different methods. Many include trend studies, financial analysis, econometrics, and case studies. Trend studies are used to compare data over time for topics such as concentration and performance. Financial analysis utilizes different types of financial statements and ratios to measure performance of firms and industries. Econometric analysis uses statistical models to address its research questions. Case studies embrace different methodologies as well as data. Case studies in media economics research tend to be very targeted examinations.

Critics of media economics research contend research is too descriptive in nature, and that methodological approaches are limited. There are also concerns researchers would study only major companies, and not pay sufficient attention to new media enterprises.

Future Directions for the Study of Media Economics

There are a number of steps researchers need to address to further develop media economics. In terms of research, media economics must address how to define a media market given the convergence and consolidation across the media industries. Most media companies are now multimedia enterprises, generating content across a variety of platforms.

In addition to refining key concepts, media economics research must also expand into new arenas. Among the areas where new understanding and investigation are required are social media, and mobile markets. Media economics scholars should consider new inquiries that draw upon multiple methods of investigation. The interplay of regulation, technology, and social policy presents new opportunities for scholars to generate new theories. Scholars need to examine variables that describe evolving market structures. Improvements in methodological tools are needed to complement expansion in research and theory. New measures are needed to assess within-industry concentration and competition.

Media economics helps to understand the activities and functions of media companies as economic institutions. Media economics research continues to evolve as it analyzes and evaluates the complex and changing world in which the media industries operate.

References:

  • Albarran, A. B. (2010a). The media economy. London: Routledge.
  • Albarran, A. B. (2010b). The transformation of the media and communication industries. Pamplona: EUNSA.
  • Albarran, A. B., Chan-Olmsted, S. M., & Wirth, M. O. (2006). Handbook of media management and economics. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Croteau, D. & Hoynes, W. (2006). The business of media: Corporate media and the public interest, 2nd edn. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge.
  • Dimmick, J. W. (2003). Media competition and coexistence: The theory of the niche. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Gershon, R. A. (2013). Telecommunications and business strategy, 2nd edn. London: Routledge.
  • Napoli, P. M. (2003). Audience economics. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Noam, E. M. (2009). Media ownership and concentration in America. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Picard, R. G. (2011). The economics and financing of media firms, 2nd edn. New York: Fordham University Press.

Media Effects Research Paper Topics

Mass media can produce a broad spectrum of effects – on knowledge, attitudes, emotions, social behavior, reputation of people covered by the media, etc. Effects may be the consequences of media use, but also a result of interactions with people who have used the media. Explanations are usually based on two types of theories. Learning-theory approaches address the correct reproduction of information. Therefore, divergences between beliefs and information provided by media are considered learning deficits that may also be interpreted as a lack of media effects. Cognitive-theory approaches address the processing of information triggered by media reports. Beliefs and opinions are not regarded as copies of media presentation but indicate the type of information processing. Media research paper topics related to media effects include:

  • Agenda-Setting Effects
  • Albert Bandura
  • Appraisal Theory
  • Carl I. Hovland
  • Catharsis Theory
  • Cognitive Availability
  • Credibility Effects
  • Cumulative Media Effects
  • Desensitization
  • Diffusion of Information and Innovation
  • Direct and Indirect Media Effects
  • Effects of Entertainment
  • Effects of Exemplification and Exemplars
  • Effects of Nonverbal Signals
  • Effects of Sex and Pornography as Media Content
  • Effects of Violence as Media Content
  • Elaborated Models of Media Effects
  • Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
  • Emotional Arousal Theory
  • Excitation Transfer Theory
  • Fear Induction through Media Content
  • Framing Effects
  • Frustration Aggression Theory
  • George Gerbner
  • History of Media Effects
  • Intercultural Media Effects
  • Knowledge Gap Effects
  • Latitude of Acceptance
  • Leon Festinger
  • Linear and Nonlinear Models of Causal Analysis
  • Mainstreaming
  • Media Effects Duration
  • Media Effects on Attitudes, Values, and Beliefs
  • Media Effects on Emotions
  • Media Effects on Public Opinion
  • Media Effects on Social Behavior
  • Media Effects on Social Capital
  • Media System Dependency Theory
  • Mediating Factors
  • Mediatization of Society
  • Observational Learning
  • Opinion Leader
  • Order of Presentation
  • Physical Effects of Media Content
  • Priming Theory
  • Reciprocal Effects
  • Schemas and Media Effects
  • Secondary Victimization
  • Sleeper Effect
  • Social Judgment Theory
  • Steven H. Chaffee
  • Stimulus–Response Model
  • Strength of Media Effects
  • Structure of Message Effects
  • Trap Effect
  • Two-Step Flow of Communication

Effects on Reality Perception

Media coverage of current affairs has an influence on the public’s assessment of the significance of social problems and the urgency for solving those problems. Comparison of all issues on the media’s agenda with the population’s agenda over a short period of time, as well as comparison of the development of media coverage on single issues with the development of the population’s beliefs over a longer period of time, may indicate media effects.

The media – and above all TV – are also an important factor in cultural and political socialization. Through both information and entertainment TV conveys ideas of the state of society in which people live. The more frequently and intensely people watch TV, the stronger the influence of its presentation of reality.

Individuals generally have good judgment concerning the relative frequency of causes of death, but they typically overestimate the occurrence of rare fatalities and underestimate the occurrence of frequent causes of death. The concept of availability heuristic explains how this is related to media coverage.

Effects on Social Perception

People tend to overestimate negative media effects (perceptual hypothesis) on other people and take action (behavioral hypothesis) to prevent these negative effects. In addition, a general correlation between presumed media effects and behavior is assumed. The perceptional hypothesis has been often tested and confirmed. The behavioral hypothesis has seldom been tested and if so, subjects have been uninvolved bystanders instead of decision makers who are protagonists of media messages (Sun et al. 2009).

As ‘social beings’ people depend on the society of others. Therefore, they constantly monitor their environment in order to avoid social isolation. They draw on their interactions with other people and personal observation as well as media presentations. Each of these resources can incidentally stimulate correct or incorrect ideas about the distribution of opinions. People who consider themselves in the minority tend to withhold their opinions in public. In the process, the presumed majority opinion is artificially inflated, which in turn increases the pressure on the actual or alleged minority.

Cognitive and Emotional Effects

Citizen assessments about politicians and voting intentions are based in part on beliefs about politicians’ competence. Repeated coverage of issues sensitizes recipients to some issues and makes solutions to the issues seem especially urgent. Thus, the presumed ability of politicians to deal with the issues becomes more significant, contributing to a positive or negative image of them. Accordingly priming effects are based on agenda-setting effects.

Framing theory is based on the assumption that media recipients do not take up individual pieces of information independently of one another and derive meaning from them, but interpret them consistently according to a predetermined frame (or schema). Frame-induced information processing can be controlled by media reports that present events from a certain perspective (Entman 1991).

In the 1940s it was already known that there was a positive correlation between education and the use of information presented by the media. As consequence, in the course of time existing differences in the distribution of information can increase.

Descriptions of events trigger predictable emotional reactions. If the damage is attributed to uncontrollable natural forces, the event evokes sadness; if it is attributed to a person acting in a controlled way, it evokes anger. The extent of reactions is enforced or diminished by the interaction of emotions and cognitions. Appraisal theory combines elements of attribution theory and emotional arousal theory (Nerb & Spada 2001).

Axioms of Media-Effects Research

Most studies in the effects of mass media are based on three, mostly unspoken, axioms. The first is ‘events happen, media cover.’ According to this axiom, current events on which the media report happen independently of the media. This is doubtful because a number of events on which the media report are the result of previous coverage. Some events would happen without media coverage, but their character is modified by media coverage (mediated events). Some events happen only in order to generate media coverage (staged or pseudoevents).

The second assumption is ‘no effect without change.’ The axiom holds true only under two conditions. First, if the media did not support the existing beliefs, opinions, and behaviors of its audience, these characteristics and attributes would still exist. Second, beliefs, opinions, and behaviors have developed independently from previous media use. There is evidence that the mass media have at least partly established the information and opinions which are already held and used to interpret news on current events.

The third axiom is: ‘no effect without contact.’ This axiom is only acceptable if at least one of two conditions is fulfilled: first, existing attitudes largely prevent the reception of dissonant information; second, dissonant information will be reinterpreted according to existing attitudes. As far as conveyors or opinion leaders pass on information and opinion from the mass media unchanged, their effects have to be attributed to the media. Therefore, opinion leaders and other interlocutors do not necessarily restrain the influence of media reports, but rather extend them to those who lack direct contact with media coverage.

  • Bennett, W. L. & Iyengar, S. (2008). A new era of minimal effects? The changing foundations of political communication. Journal of Communication, 58, 707–731.
  • Bryant, J. & Zillmann, D. (2002). Media effects: Advances in theory and research, 2nd edn. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Entman, R. M. (1991). Framing U.S. coverage of international news: Contrasts in narratives of the KAL and Iran air incidents. Journal of Communication, 41(2), 6–27.
  • Nerb, J. & Spada, H. (2001). Evaluation of environmental problems: A coherence model of cognition and emotion. Cognition & Emotion, 15(4) 521–551.
  • Perloff, R. M. (2003). The dynamics of persuasion: Communication and attitudes in the twenty-first century, 2nd edn. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
  • Sun, Y., Pan, Z., & Shen, L. (2009). Understanding the third-person perception: Evidence from a metaanalysis. Journal of Communication, 58, 280–300.

Media History Research Paper Topics

Media history as a concept in its own right possesses a relatively recent lineage. In the early decades of the twentieth century, when references to ‘the media’ – newspapers, magazines, cinema, radio, and the like – were entering popular parlance, university academics tended to be rather skeptical about whether these institutions were important enough to warrant scholarly attention. Traditional historians, in particular, were inclined to be dismissive. Matters would gradually improve over the course of the century, but even today, media history continues to occupy a contested terrain between the principal disciplines informing its development, namely media studies (broadly inclusive of communication, cultural, and journalism studies) and history. Media research paper topics related to media history include:

  • Academy Awards
  • Antecedents of Newspaper
  • Cable Television
  • Civil Rights Movement and the Media
  • Coffee Houses as Public Sphere
  • Collective Memory and the Media
  • Electronic Mail
  • Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
  • Fleet Street
  • Fourth Estate
  • Freedom of Communication
  • Historic Key Events and the Media
  • History of Advertising
  • History of Censorship
  • History of Cinematography
  • History of Citizen Journalism
  • History of Digital Media
  • History of Documentary Film
  • History of Elections and Media
  • History of Magazine
  • History of News Agencies
  • History of News Magazine
  • History of Newspaper
  • History of Postal Service
  • History of Printing
  • History of Public Broadcasting
  • History of Sports and the Media
  • History of Telegraph
  • History of Violence and the Media
  • Illustrated Newspapers
  • Literary Journalism
  • Music Videos
  • Newscast, 24-Hour
  • Nineteenth-Century Journalism
  • Paperback Fiction
  • Penny Press
  • Propaganda in World War II
  • Radical Media
  • Radio Networks
  • Radio Technology
  • Satellite Television
  • Social History of Radio
  • Social History of Television
  • Television Networks
  • Television Technology
  • Underground Press
  • Virtual Reality
  • Watergate Scandal
  • Women’s Movement and the Media

Early conceptions of media history frequently accorded the commercial press a central role in promoting social change, one especially worthy of close scrutiny. These days much of this research tends to be criticized for being celebratory, however, even romanticizing the press as the pre-eminent catalyst for advancing the cause of freedom in the face of fierce government opposition. In order to overcome the limitations of this ‘Whig interpretation,’ as it has been described, media historians have begun to diversify their sources and methods. For some this has entailed looking beyond the views of the powerful and privileged so as to recover and interpret the experiences of those typically marginalized – on the basis of class, gender, ethnicity or sexuality – where the making of media history is concerned.

Serious reservations have been expressed by some historians about the very legitimacy of media history as a proper academic subject when it encompasses ostensibly trivial, ephemeral media items (advertisements, comics, graffiti, soap operas, paperback fiction, music videos, computer games, and the like) within its purview. Others have challenged this perspective, insisting that such value judgments be avoided so as to engage with the whole spectrum of emergent media in all of their complexity.

Defining Media History

Depending on how one chooses to define ‘the media,’ a case can be made that media history properly begins in the earliest days of human social life and communication. For researchers interested in the emergence of media in oral or pre-literate communities thousands of years ago, for example, the insights of archaeologists and anthropologists have proven invaluable. The advent of reading and writing is of particular significance, enabling the dissemination of news or information at a distance, and thereby helping to sustain a shared sense of social order. Studies have examined the emergence and use of various media facilitating communication, ranging from pictographs written on clay tablets, to papyrus, paper, and eventually the movable type of the printing press (Briggs and Burke 2010).

For many media historians, it is the connection between emergent media of communication and the creation of democratic society that is particularly fascinating. In this context, Anderson’s (1983) analysis of the rise of print as commodity in western Europe illuminates the emergence of nationality – “the personal and cultural feeling of belonging to a nation” – toward the end of the eighteenth century. He singles out for attention in this regard the fictional novel and the newspaper, arguing that the corresponding print languages helped to engender national consciousness in important ways.

Complementing this line of inquiry into how print enriched the ability of people to relate to themselves and to others in new ways have been efforts to understand how these media shaped the formation of public opinion. Here researchers have found the notion of a public sphere, as theorized by Jürgen Habermas (1989), to be useful, especially when investigating how spaces for public discussion and debate were initiated and sustained. Habermas identifies a range of institutions facilitating this process, with special attention devoted to coffee houses and the newspaper press (Mulhmann 2008).

Related studies have elucidated the ways in which various media forms and practices helped to give shape to new kinds of public sociability. Such studies include examinations of advertising, art, music, street literature, exhibitions in museums and galleries, as well as reading and language societies, lending libraries, and the postal system, among other concerns. Historiographies continue to rehearse contrary views on the extent to which the normative ideals of a public sphere have been realized in actual terms, a debate that continues to percolate. Nevertheless, there is general agreement that a consideration of the relative freedoms espoused by these ideals throw into sharp relief many of the factors that have acted to constrain public discussion over time.

Researching Media History

For media historians, the rationale for their craft is often expressed as a commitment to interdisciplinarity so as to situate the evolution of media forms, practices, institutions, and audiences within broader processes of societal change. Compounding this challenge, however, is the recognition that media processes can be ephemeral, and thereby elusive in conceptual and methodological terms. Often their very normality, that is, the extent to which they are simply taken for granted as a part of everyday life, means efforts to de-normalize them require considerable effort.

Media historians, it follows, must strive to be sufficiently self-reflexive about their chosen strategies when gathering source material and interpreting evidence, especially where questions related to ‘effects’ or causation are being addressed. Pertinent in this regard is the status of electronic media, for example, which may pose particular problems for the historian seeking to establish relations of significance. Not only are the actual texts under scrutiny – e.g., an early radio play or television broadcast – unlikely to be amenable to more traditional, print-based methods, but issues with regard to such logistical considerations as access, physical artifacts (microphones, receiver sets, and the like), and format-compatibility (changes in formats can make playback difficult) may surface.

The advent of digital technologies is already engendering similar types of issues for media historians. Scholarship increasingly entails finding alternative ways to manage, interpret, and preserve the extensive array of materials available across different storage systems. The sheer volume and range of these materials, coupled with continuing innovation in hardware and software (the obsolescence of technology rendering some types of data difficult to retrieve), can make for challenging decisions about how to maintain libraries, archives, databases, and other repositories of information. New questions are being posed in this regard by electronic records, including items such as electronic mail, voicemail messages, word-processing documents, Internet websites, message boards, blogs, Facebook accounts, Tweets and the like, all of which are highly perishable.

Precisely how media history research will evolve invites thoughtful consideration. Current efforts to build on the foundations set down by the press histories of the nineteenth century are making progress in enriching these traditions, while also pursuing new directions that recast familiar assumptions – sometimes in unexpected ways. The types of criticisms of ‘standard’ media history identified by Carey, namely that its arguments were based on “nothing more than speculation, conjecture, anecdotal evidence, and ideological ax grinding” (and where conclusions were not “theoretically or empirically grounded; none was supported by systematic research”), no longer aptly characterize the field (1996, 15–16). Indeed, it is reasonable to suggest that there is every indication media history will continue to develop in ever more methodologically rigorous – and intellectually exciting – directions.

  • Anderson, B. (1983). Imagined communities. London: Verso.
  • Briggs, A. & Burke, P. (2010). A social history of the media, 3rd edn, Cambridge: Polity.
  • Carey, J. W. (1996). The Chicago School and the history of mass communication research. Repr. in James Carey: A critical reader (eds. E. S. Munson & C. A. Warren). Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, pp. 14–33.
  • Habermas, J. (1989). The structural transformation of the public sphere. Cambridge: MIT Press.
  • Mulhmann, G. (2008). A political history of journalism. Cambridge: Polity.

Media and Perceptions of Reality Research Paper Topics

Perceptions of reality, or social reality, can be conceptualized as an individual’s conception of the world (Hawkins & Pingree 1982). What intrigues many social scientists is the exploration of the specifics of these perceptions and the ways in which they are developed. Social perception has been considered from both individual- and social-level perspectives.

The individual-level conception of social reality – or, as McLeod and Chaffee (1972) refer to it, social reality – suggests that others exist in one’s mind as imaginations, and it is only in these imaginations that others have an effect on the individual. The perspective of social reality defines the social system as the unit of analysis. These scholars focus on understanding commonly held perceptions shared in society. They often base their exploration on individuals’ perceptions of what others think, or whether an individual believes that an opinion or attitude is shared by others. Because the media, in particular, provide individuals with indirect representations of reality, communication scholars have been particularly interested in how individuals develop cognitions of social reality based upon their use of and attention to the media. Media research paper topics related to perceptions of reality include:

  • Behavioral Norms Perception through the Media
  • Body Images in the Media Climate of Opinion
  • Computer Games and Reality Perception
  • Cultivation Effects
  • Disowning Projection
  • Entertainment Content and Reality Perception
  • Extra-Media Data
  • False Consensus
  • False Uniqueness
  • Hostile Media Phenomenon
  • Media and Perceptions of Reality
  • Media Campaigns and Perceptions of Reality
  • Media Content and Social Networks
  • Media Content in Interpersonal Communication
  • Media Messages and Family Communication
  • Perceived Realism as a Decision Process
  • Perceived Reality as a Communication Process
  • Perceived Reality as a Social Process
  • Perceived Reality Meta-Analyses
  • Pluralistic Ignorance
  • Pluralistic Ignorance and Ideological Biases
  • Social Perception
  • Social Perception and Impersonal Impact
  • Social Perception and Unrealistic Optimism
  • Socialization by the Media
  • Spiral of Silence
  • Stereotyping and the Media
  • Third-Person Effects
  • Video Malaise

General Perception Effects

Several phenomena describing perceptions (and misperceptions) of social reality have been outlined in the literature. The term pluralistic ignorance is often used as an umbrella to describe all misperceptions of others’ opinions. Research in this area is primarily concerned with the factors that lead to individuals being more or less accurate about reality, focusing on the discrepancy between individual perceptions and actual reality.

Consensus occurs when homogeneous opinions exist across a group of individuals. Some research has suggested that an overestimate of consensus occurs when individuals perceive greater consensus on their own opinion than exists in reality. In this way, overestimation of consensus is ‘absolute’ because it is objectively false. The concept of false consensus describes the tendency to see one’s own behaviors and opinions as normal and those of others as deviant or inappropriate, which results in exaggerating the prominence of one’s own opinions.

Social projection is generally defined as the psychological phenomenon that drives several other inaccurate perceptions, including the silent majority or false idiosyncrasy effect, which occurs when some individuals support a position on an issue vocally and prominently, while those opposed to the issue – even if they are in the majority – remain silent. The disowning projection refers to the tendency toward attributing selfish motives, evil intent, or ignorance to others and denying these characteristics of oneself. The looking-glass perception occurs when people see others as holding the same view as they themselves hold.

Media-Specific Perception Effects

Another group of theories focuses on individuals’ perceptions about media content or its influence on others. The third-person effect predicts that individuals exposed to a persuasive message will perceive greater effects on others than on themselves (Davison 1981). Impersonal influence describes the influence derived from anonymous others’ attitudes, experiences, and beliefs. From this perspective, media do not need to be universally consonant or even personally persuasive in order to impact individuals’ perceptions of media influence (Mutz 1998).

The hostile media phenomenon suggests that partisans see news media coverage of controversial events as portraying a biased slant, even in news coverage that most nonpartisans label as unbiased (Vallone et al. 1985). An underlying assumption of this phenomenon is that media coverage is essentially unbiased. The persuasive press inference hypothesis draws from the hostile media phenomenon and third-person effect and places the effects into one process, i.e., people overestimate the impact of news coverage on public opinion and because of this misperception, estimates of public opinion are inaccurate (Gunther 1998).

Causal Mechanisms for Social-Reality Perceptions and Misperceptions

Some research on perceptions of social reality has emphasized mass media as the primary causal mechanism explaining perceptions of social reality. Because few people have direct personal experience with politics, mediated information has the ability to influence individuals’ perceptions of social reality at the collective level. That is, media enhance the salience of social-level judgments, in addition to influencing perceptions of public opinion.

First, spiral of silence theory suggests that because the climate of opinion is always vacillating, individuals are “scanning” their social environment for cues of what constitutes majority and minority opinion (Noelle-Neumann 1993). The media are one such source, but often present biased viewpoints. As a result of this individuals perceive a majority perspective, and this perception either promotes or prevents them from speaking out (see Schulz and Roessler 2012).

Second, cultivation implies that, over time, people are influenced by the content on television so that their perceptions of reality come to reflect those presented on television. This theory also purports that media content displays distorted estimates of social reality, e.g., the rates of crime and violence which in turn lead to the overestimation of personal risks (Shrum & Bischak 2001).

Effects of social reality perceptions can also be attributed to other causal mechanisms in three broader categories: individual, individual–other, and social explanations.

Individual explanations include cognitions and motivations. One possible mechanism in this category of cognitive explanations is the accessibility bias, or the tendency to derive estimates of others’ views based upon that information that is most accessible in one’s memory. The third-person effect also is explained by cognitive ‘errors.’ The actor– observer attributional error occurs when individuals underestimate the extent to which others account for situational factors, and overestimate their own attention to these factors. Motivational explanations can also be applied to those theories that claim media as the primary causal mechanism. For instance, Noelle-Neumann cites fear of isolation, or a motivation not to be in the minority, as a driving force behind the spiral of silence.

Social harmony and public expression mechanisms belong in the category of individual–other explanations. Because conflict is not palatable to many people, there may exist motivations to see others’ positions on issues as more like their own in order to avoid argument or dissonance (social harmony). Misperceptions of social reality at the individual–other level also can arise from either intentional or unintentional misrepresentation of one’s opinions in public. The differential interpretation hypothesis describes a conscious decision to publicly misrepresent one’s opinion, while the differential encoding hypothesis suggests that some individuals suffer from an “illusion of transparency,” mistakenly believing that their own and others’ opinions are accurately expressed publicly (Prentice and Miller 1993).

The social explanations are based upon what McLeod and Chaffee (1972) referred to as social reality, wherein a context or situation serves as the causal mechanism underlying perceptions of social reality. For instance, if an issue is particularly divisive, individuals are prone to the false consensus effect because they see one side as more similar to themselves and the other side as deviant or uncommon.

  • Davison, W. P. (1981). The third-person effect in communication. Public Opinion Quarterly, 47, 1–15.
  • Eveland, W. P., Jr. (2002). The impact of news and entertainment media on perceptions of social reality. In J. P. Dillard & M. Pfau (eds.), The persuasion handbook: Developments in theory and practice. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, pp. 691–727.
  • Glynn, C. J., Ostman, R. E., & McDonald, D. G. (1995). Opinions, perception, and social reality. In T. L. Glasser & C. T. Salmon (eds.), Public opinion and the communication of consent. New York: Guilford, pp. 249–277.
  • Gunther, A. C. (1998). The persuasive press inference: Effects of mass media on perceived public opinion. Communication Research, 25(5), 486–504.
  • Hawkins, R. P. & Pingree, S. (1982). Television’s influence on social reality. In L. B. D. Pearl & J. Lazar (eds.), Television and behavior: Ten years of scientific progress and implications for the eighties. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, pp. 224–247.
  • McLeod, J. M. & Chaffee, S. R. (1972). The construction of social reality. In J. T. Tedeschi (ed.), The social influence processes. Chicago, IL: Aldine-Atherton, pp. 50–99.
  • Mutz, D. C. (1998). Impersonal influence: How perceptions of mass collectives affect political attitudes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Noelle-Neumann, E. (1993). The spiral of silence: Public opinion, our social skin. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Prentice, D. A. & Miller, D. T. (1993). Pluralistic ignorance and alcohol use on campus: Some consequences of misperceiving the social norm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(2), 243–256.
  • Schulz, A. & Roessler, P. (2012). The spiral of silence and the Internet: Selection of online content and the perception of the public opinion climate in computer- mediated communication environments. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 24(3), 346–367.
  • Shrum, L. J. & Bischak, V. D. (2001). Mainstreaming, resonance, and impersonal impact: Testing moderators of the cultivation effect for estimates of crime risk. Human Communication Research, 27(2), 187–215.
  • Vallone, R. P., Ross, L., & Lepper, M. R. (1985). The hostile media phenomenon: Biased perceptions and perceptions of media bias in coverage of the Beirut massacre. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49(3), 577–585.

Media Production and Content Research Paper Topics

Research in the sub-field of media production and content seeks to describe and explain the symbolic world of the media with reference to a variety of contributing societal, institutional, organizational, and normative factors. It draws boundaries around a large and diverse body of research efforts, predominantly social science, but also including more interpretive cultural analysis. Media research paper topics related to media production and content include:

  • Accountability of the Media
  • Accountability of the News
  • Bias in the News
  • Commercialization Impact on Media Content
  • Conflict as Media Content
  • Consonance of Media Content
  • Construction of Reality through the News
  • Credibility of Content
  • Crime Reporting
  • Endorsement
  • Ethics of Media Content
  • Fairness Doctrine
  • Fictional Media Content
  • Framing of the News
  • Infotainment
  • Instrumental Actualization
  • Internet News
  • Media Performance
  • Morality and Taste in Media Content
  • Narrative News Story
  • News Factors
  • News Production and Technology
  • News Values
  • Objectivity in Reporting
  • Quality of the News
  • Quality Press
  • Reality and Media Reality
  • Scandalization in the News
  • Sensationalism
  • Separation of News and Comments
  • Soap Operas
  • Sound Bites
  • Stereotypes
  • Synchronization of the News
  • Tabloid Press
  • Tabloidization
  • Truth and Media Content
  • Violence as Media Content

Scope of the Research Area

If much of the communication field has concerned itself with the effects of media, and the process by which they are produced, this more recently emerging area has treated the media map of the world itself as problematic, something to be understood and predicted through an awareness of underlying forces. These forces provide the context of ‘media production,’ which is examined for its systematic ties to ‘content’ – particularly news and information. Given the multitude of factors influencing the media, this conceptual framework has led the field of communication to devote the same sustained research to the creation, control, and shape of the mediated environment as it has to the effects on audiences of that environment. The objects of study in this area, however, have undergone profound changes, particularly with communication technology, making it more problematic to identify ‘the media,’ ‘the profession,’ and the site of ‘production.’

This research area is often broadly referred to as ‘media sociology’ (reviewed in Berkowitz 1997). Certainly, many of the participant observation ethnographies of newsrooms and other media are so labeled, particularly given their use of traditional sociological fieldwork methods (e.g., Tuchman 1978; Gans 1979). The technology of distributed online production makes identifying the ‘sites’ where news is produced more difficult now, but the ethnography approach continues to be used. The area also encompasses studies of individual media workers, and how their personal traits affect their decisions (e.g., Weaver & Wilnat 2012). Many media critics lodge the blame for press bias squarely with individual journalists, or find fault with the entertainment industry because of ‘out-of-touch Hollywood producers, but important explanations for these communication products lie in structural bias, beyond individual prejudice. Although media organizations – including those supported by the state – employ many creative professionals, the work of those individuals is routinized and structured to yield a predictable product. Even the ‘news’ must be controlled, anticipated, and packaged to allow the organization to manage its task effectively: in Tuchman’s (1978) phrase, “routinizing the unexpected.”

Beginning in the 1950s Warren Breed (1955) and David Manning White (1950) were among the first scholars to examine the influences on content directly, with their examinations of social control in the newsroom and the story selections of an editor, described as the news ‘gatekeeper’. Reese and Ballinger (2001) observed that the gatekeepers in these studies were deemed representatives of the larger culture, and news policies were assumed to help identify as news those events of interest to the community – rendering the production and control issues unthreatening to the public interest and, as a result, of less interest to researchers. Eventually, however, these questions returned to the fore.

The hierarchy of influences model describes the multiple levels of influences – individual, routines, organizational, extra-media (social institutional), and ideological (socio system) – that impinge on media simultaneously and suggests how influence at one level may interact with that at another (Shoemaker & Reese 2014). Within the realm of newsmaking, for example, the individual- level bias of particular journalists may affect their reporting, but journalists of a particular leaning often self-select an organization because of its pre-existing policies, history, and organizational culture (routines). The news organization and its employees, in turn, must function within other institutional relationships and ideological boundaries set by the larger society. Thus, the individual functions within a web of constraints.

The compelling point of departure for this subfield is the idea that media content provides a map of the world that differs from the way that world really is, making the research task one of explaining those discrepancies. Media representations can be tied to objects in the real world, but viewed another way media content is fundamentally a ‘construction,’ and, as such, can never find its analog in some external benchmark, a ‘mirror’ of reality. This perspective directs research to understanding the construction process. Journalists, for example, ‘see’ things because their ‘news net’ is set up to allow them to be seen.

Research Findings

Given the wide variation among media round the world, generalizations about production and content must be made with caution. Now that more comparative research has begun to emerge, it is easier to distinguish between those practices common across countries and those peculiar to one or the other. Certainly, changes in technology have had widespread cross-national effects, blurring craft distinctions in the convergence of media forms.

Although broad generalizations can be made, there are also important differences across the various media. These more organizational issues involve the technological imperatives, audience considerations, economic and other dictates, as well as the regulatory environment that they all face. Each medium, whether radio, television, newspapers, or magazines, has its own unique problems to solve in providing a product to a reader, viewer, or listener. The highest level of the hierarchy of influences model, the ideological or social system, considers how the media function within a society by virtue of there being a certain kind of system – which necessarily binds them to the prevailing social order usually associated with nation-states.

Research Methods

These considerations often require a more interpretive analysis, which considers how the media reinforce the definitions of the powerful and linked to media production practices that support them. A macro level of analysis directs attention to cross-national comparisons of media production, where important patterns can be found. Shoemaker and Cohen (2006) find that news has a number of common patterns across nations, even if these are filtered through specific national cultures.

Global changes in media ownership, new ways of carrying out gatekeeping across national boundaries, and emerging shared norms of professionalism all give greater emphasis to this perspective. So, under the continuing processes of globalization, this area of research faces the challenge of identifying the universal aspects of media and social representation, the enduring particularities of individual national contexts, and the increasing interactions between these levels.

  • Berkowitz, D. (1997). Social meanings of news. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Breed, W. (1955). Social control in the newsroom: A functional analysis. Social Forces, 33, 326–355.
  • Gans, H. (1979). Deciding what’s news. New York: Pantheon.
  • Reese, S. & Ballinger, J. (2001). The roots of a sociology of news: Remembering Mr Gates and social control in the newsroom. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 78(4), 641–658.
  • Shoemaker, P. & Cohen, A. (2006). News around the world. London: Routledge.
  • Shoemaker, P. & Reese, S. (2014). Mediating the message in the 21st Century: A media sociology perspective. London: Routledge.
  • Tuchman, G. (1978). Making news. New York: Free Press.
  • Weaver, D. & Wilnat, L. (2012). The global journalist in the 21st century. London: Routledge.
  • White, D. (1950). The “gatekeeper”: A case study in the selection of news. Journalism Quarterly, 27, 383–396.

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Media History

How has media evolved over the years? How are our current forms of media impacted by media of the past? What can we learn from the history of media to better inform our media practices today? Annenberg faculty and students compile and analyze media history and use that knowledge to inform their considerations of today’s media environment.

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Digging Into the Archives of the International Communication Association

Ahead of the 74th Annual International Communication Association Conference, Annenberg Processing Archivist Andrew Williams dives into the records of the association, now housed in the Annenberg Library.

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Personal Papers of World War II-era Journalist Alexander Kendrick Now Available in the Annenberg Library Archives

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A Journey Into the Archives of Herbert Schiller, Media Scholar and Critic of American Empire

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Forums, Dial-Up, and Satire: 1990s Internet in the Global South

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  • A Research Guide
  • Research Paper Topics

40 Media and Communications Research Paper Topics

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  • What is communication? The birth of the media as we know it
  • Media, Censorship and Propaganda
  • The freedom of speech and its impact on the media
  • The main aspects of communication
  • The triggering topics. What do you need to start an instant “holywar” in media?
  • The phenomenon of hype and its usage of the media
  • Single bloggers versus media companies
  • Communication and media psychology
  • The history of advertising and its important in the modern business
  • The popular culture in the media
  • Video games. Can they be considered a media now?
  • Violence and controversial topics. Shall the media censor it out?
  • The peculiarities of children media
  • Are the videoblogs the new diaries?
  • Mainstream media versus arthouse
  • What is the age of post-truth in the media?
  • Social networks as the main way of communication in the modern world
  • Why exclusive material is so important in the media?
  • Fandom and fanfiction in the media
  • Mass Communication Laws in different countries
  • Media and disasters: enhancing panic or preventing it?
  • Terrorism in the media
  • Changes in the media during the wartime
  • Journalism ethics: what is it?
  • International journalism
  • Journalists on the battlefield
  • Media policy and regulation in different countries
  • How did the Internet influence media development?
  • Media: reacting to the events or creating them?
  • Virtual reality: may it be the future of the media?
  • Media downshifting: why do people revert to newspapers again?
  • Social media marketing campaigns
  • Media, politics and public relations
  • The styles and types of media. How they differ depending on the audience they are aiming for?
  • The phenomenon of Disney. Media or the new mythology?
  • Scientific journalism: shall science be popular?
  • Media for educational purpose
  • Radio media: why radio is still popular?
  • Hidden messages in the media made for entertainment
  • Media images of the representatives of different countries

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The Top 10 Most Interesting Social Media Research Topics

Finding social media research topics you’re interested in is tricky. Social media is a fairly new field, and the constant arrival of new technology means that it’s always evolving. So, students have a lot to think about in their search for topics.

In this article, we’re going to walk you through social media research paper topics that are timely and relevant. We’ll also show you examples of social media research topics you can get inspiration from. Lastly, we’re going to lay out some social media research questions you can ponder while formulating your topic.

Find your bootcamp match

What makes a strong social media research topic.

A strong social media research topic requires clarity of focus. This means that your topic must be timely, relevant, and coherent. This allows your research topic to be compelling and easily understandable to others.

Tips for Choosing a Social Media Research Topic

  • Know the trends. Learning what social media topics are trending allows you to know the relevant issues and emergent themes in the field of social media. This also lets you know what topics are well-researched and which ones are still emerging.
  • Explore knowledge gaps. Knowing what previous researchers have written prevents you from repeating knowledge that has already been explored and shared. Nobody wants to reinvent the wheel when doing research. Exploring knowledge gaps lets you increase the impact of your work and identify opportunities for further research.
  • Choose something that you’re interested in. Diving deep into a topic that you’re interested in motivates you to learn more about it. The research process becomes more engaging when you know you care about your topic.
  • Be specific. Knowing what you want to research and what you don’t want to research are keys to the research process. This entails narrowing down your topic to a specific area, subject, theme, or relationship. You want to know the scope and the limitations of your study.
  • Check your timeframe. Limiting your topic to a specific timeframe helps in narrowing down what you need to study. For example, you can decide to study a phenomenon that has emerged in just the last three years. By doing this, you’re making sure that your research is both specific and relevant.

What’s the Difference Between a Research Topic and a Research Question?

The difference between a research topic and a research question is in the scope. Research topics tend to be broader than research questions. Research topics focus on a specific area of study within a larger field, while a research question further narrows down what you are researching. A good research question allows you to write on your topic with greater precision.

How to Create Strong Social Media Research Questions

The key to creating strong social media research questions is learning enough about your topic to know where the gaps are. This means that you have to conduct a thorough social media literature review, reading previous studies until you have a handle on what’s been said and what questions are still unanswered. Your question will emerge from this preliminary research.

Top 10 Social Media Research Paper Topics

1. a comparative review of facebook, instagram, and tiktok as primary marketing platforms for small businesses.

A lot of small businesses have flocked to various social media sites to market their products and services. Social networking sites like Facebook, Instagram, and Tiktok are platforms that deliver constant online content to their users. Comparing the marketing and advertising strategies of these online platforms will shed light on how social media helps businesses .

2. The Influence of Social Media on Mental Health

Mental health has been an important topic in social media research these past few years. Social media use and its connection to mental health has even been the subject of systematic reviews. This means that there’s a huge body of previous studies that you can look to when developing your research question.

Exploring both the positive effects and negative impacts of social media sites on mental health helps people and firms establish guidelines that help user communities. This research topic might also cover strategies for helping social media users improve their mental health.

3. The Role of Social Media in Political Campaigning

Social media is a new tool for political campaigning. Exploring what social media strategies have been conducted by politicians running for office helps in determining how social media aids in political campaigning. Studying new strategies like user-generated content for political campaigning allows you to know how voters interact with political candidates.

4. The Role of Social Media in Disinformation

The rise of fake news has coincided with the rise of social networking websites. This topic involves dissecting how social media technologies allow certain types of online content to thrive and make it easier for bad actors to spread disinformation.

5. How Social Media Can Benefit Communities

More and more social issues have been popularized through online content. Diving deep into how social media can facilitate organizational networking lets you compare the traditional and new organizing strategies being created in digital spaces. It also lets you understand how social media activity influences trends in virtual communities.

6. The Effects of Social Media Exposure on Child Development

Children also use social media sites. Some children use social networking sites under the supervision of their parents, and some do not. Social interaction, online or not, affects how children develop. Studying the psychological effects of social media exposure lets you know how social media may improve or derail the growth of children.

7. How Communication Has Evolved Through Social Media

Body language, tone of voice, and other non-verbal cues are absent in online forms of communication. In their place, emojis and other new ways to express thoughts and emotions have appeared. Learning how social media changes the way we talk to one another allows you to develop a theory of communication that takes into account the role of digital communities.

8. Social Media Platforms as Primary News Sources

A lot of people now are getting their daily dose of news and current events through social media. News networks have also established their social media presence on platforms that they can use to deliver news and current events to their audiences. Researching this topic lets you investigate the changes and innovations in information dissemination.

9. How Social Media Paves Way for Non-Traditional Advertising

Regular social media posts, advertisements, and other forms of online content aren’t the only ways businesses market to their audiences. Social media has paved the way for user-generated content and other non-traditional types of online marketing. With this topic, you can learn social media marketing strategies that have been capitalized on the social connection fostered by social networking websites.

10. Impacts of Social Media Presence on Corporate Image

More businesses increasingly build and curate their digital presence through various social networks. Knowing how a business can improve its corporate image through social media influence clarifies the role of technology in modern economics and online marketing.

Other Examples of Social Media Research Topics & Questions

Social media research topics.

  • Social Media Addiction and Adolescent Mental Health
  • The Rise of Social Media Influencers
  • The Role of Social Media Sites as Political Organizing Tools Under Repressive Governments
  • Social Media Influencers and Adolescent Mental Health
  • How Social Media Is Used in Natural Disasters and Critical Events

Social Media Research Questions

  • How was Facebook used as a political campaigning tool in the 2020 United States presidential election? 
  • What social platforms are the most effective in influencing consumer behavior?
  • How does user-generated content boost the credibility of a business?
  • How do different types of online content disseminated through popular networks affect the attention span of people?
  • What are the most effective forms of online content and social media strategies for increasing sales conversions for small businesses?

Choosing the Right Social Media Research Topic

Choosing the right social media research topic helps you create meaningful contributions to the discipline of social media studies. Knowing the most popular topics in the field can make you an expert on social media. By reading up on previous studies, you will not only be more informed but you will also be in a position to make a positive impact on future studies.

Studying the relationship between social media and different fields produces valuable knowledge. Even if you’re only interested in exploring one social platform or a single social media event or phenomenon, your research can help people better understand how social media engagement changes the face of social relationships in the world at large.

Social Media Research Topics FAQ

Social media is a computer-based technology that allows digital communities to exchange information through user networks. Various social media networks specialize in text, photo, or video transfer. All of these are ways for people on the Internet to share information and ideas with each other.

Social media research is important because it helps you contribute to the growing body of knowledge about digital social settings. In 2021, according to DataReportal, at least 4.88 billion people around the world use the Internet . The more that people connect with each other through the social media domain, the more their quality of life changes, for better or worse.

According to Statista, the most popular social media platforms right now are Facebook, YouTube, and WhatsApp , each of which has at least two billion users. These social networks allow users to share text, picture, and video content with one another.

People use social media to connect with each other, share information, and entertain themselves. Social media sites can broadly serve all of these purposes or be focused on just one of these functions.

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100 Media Analysis Essay Topics & Examples

Welcome to our list of media analysis essay topics! Here, you will find plenty of content analysis topic ideas. Use them to write a critical paper, a literary analysis, or a mass-media related project. As a bonus, we’ve included media analysis example essays!

🔝 Top 10 Media Analysis Topics for 2024

🏆 best media analysis topic ideas & essay examples, ⭐ interesting topics to write about media analysis, ✅ simple & easy media analysis essay titles, 🔥 content analysis topic ideas.

  • Portrayal of Women in Ads
  • Media Bias in Political Reporting
  • Representation and Diversity on TV
  • Social Media’s Impact on Self-Esteem
  • Media Coverage of Humanitarian Crises
  • How Are News on Climate Change Framed?
  • Consequences of Fake News and Misinformation
  • How Gender Roles Are portrayed in Children’s Media
  • Does Violence in Video Games Lead to Aggressive Behavior?
  • The Relationship of Media and Public Opinion in Elections
  • Media Analysis of 13 Reasons Why According to the laws of the genre, the atmosphere is intensified, the pace accelerates, and the turns in the plot become more and more abrupt.
  • Analysis of Media Strategies This is because it uses a reverse marketing strategy which states that the less the advertisement, the higher the pricing and the harder it becomes to find it, the higher the chances that people will […]
  • “Super Bowl LVI Today: Day 1” Media Analysis Hence, it is essential to consider the priorities of the mass communication organization, namely the tone, look and advertising in the show.
  • Sociological Media Analysis: “The Bachelor” and “One Day at a Time” The show is misogynistic, with the male protagonist playing the role of the pursuer and the female protagonist assuming the role of the pursued.
  • Historical Components of Media Analysis In the case of Mumford and McLuhan, Carey observes that the writing and interpretation of media can result in the reconstruction of wider arguments and even the selection of an antagonistic agent.
  • Analysis of Social Media Tools in Business The last item, the detailed analytics of the content and activity, allows for the development of the more efficient business strategy based on the subscribers’ preferences.
  • Media Literacy Research: Analysis of the Issue In the process of research, I have significantly expanded my ability to access and analyze media messages as well as to use the power of information to communicate and make a difference in the world.
  • Media Influences Learning: Analysis The use of media in learning leads to the achievement of positive outcomes if the medium used is interrelated and confounding.
  • Media Analysis: Abuse Over Vaccine Passports The article uses the direct quotations of the restaurant owners, thus making the most of the story based in the first person.
  • Media Analysis: Ageism in Advertisement In addition to the idea of saving communicated in E-trade’s ad, the commercial also seems to convey the hope of work among the old population.
  • Media Bias Fact Check: Website Analysis For instance, Fact Check relies on the evidence provided by the person or organization making a claim to substantiate the accuracy of the source.
  • The Media Economics Analysis In addition, the assessment of the economics of media reveals crucial information about the production, distribution, and consumption patterns of the media services and products.
  • Social Media Presence Analysis I think it expresses engagement within my workplace and willingness to learn more to either explore new ideas, be a part of the discussion, and make sure the information I am gathering is accurate and […]
  • The HopeLine: Website and Social Media Analysis The organization’s social media and the site contain a body of knowledge that might be also informative or important to revise for the current employees, for instance types and signs of abuse.
  • Media Analysis: Gideon’s Trumpet As it has been mentioned above, the purpose of the movie was to show that even a criminal has the right to have someone to represent him in the courtroom.
  • Acute Otitis Media Analysis The peak of acute ear infections, which precedes otitis media, is prior to the age of 2 years, and during school entry.
  • Modern Mass Media and Tools for Their Analysis A sender is a person who originates the message, a message is the content that is communicated, a channel is a medium used to transmit it, and a recipient is a person to whom the […]
  • Covering a Pandemic: Critical Media Analysis A lot of work over the past decades has been devoted to the study of media analysis, which has led to the formation of a new area of knowledge, concepts, and categories.
  • Analysis of Media Representation Patterns In fact, studies show that the DNA of any given human being is ninety-nine percent identical in comparison to the rest of the population, regardless of their origin.
  • News and Media Reliability: Social Analysis At the same time, given the apparent trend to use the Internet as the primary source of news, mobile devices still seem to arouse suspicion among the adult and the older adult population. The most […]
  • Analysis Representations of Britishness in Different Media Texts Although it is clear to me that facts of Britishness exist in all three media sources listed above, I understand that it has different sides and is shown as a mixture of cultural peculiarities, breathtaking […]
  • On Stereotyping in the Media Viewers watch shows regularly and do not understand the content that is biased while the media is able to attract the attention of the audience by way of drama, comedy and action.
  • Media and Injustice: Issues Analysis This paper will high light relations among media and the Injustice, discuss media in it’s past and current perspective and it’s possible role in future challenges by means of special importance on the media management […]
  • Media Coverage of Issues Analysis The main arguments that the authors suggest are: Inconsistent use of labels for the alternative plans minimized the likelihood that the public would understand the details of any of them; The conflicts frame narrowed public […]
  • Mass Media Communication: Personal Analysis Finally, when I do the same in the kitchen in the morning, I am occupied with preparing and eating my breakfast; therefore, television serves as a background and I cannot be focused on the information […]
  • Mass Media Law’s Analysis Indeed, the existing regulations show that the specified action is defined as flag desecration can be interpreted as an affront of the citizen of the United States, as well as the disdain for the law.
  • “The New Yorker” and “National Geographic” Media Analysis What finds most interesting about Surowiecki’s article is that he manages to counter the politics of the USA government, whereas, in Alexander’s article, the secret of the buried treasure and the historical events are the […]
  • Media Analysis: Jacob’s Cross In the Jacob’s Cross episode that was watched the following scenes that apply to the social justice theme were observed: This episode begins in the morning by Jacob calling his attorney and some other close […]
  • Social Media Data Analysis For the company storage purposes, information in wikis is stored in a chronological order and may be used to build the company’s knowledge.
  • Fairfax Media Limited Situational Analysis While it has generally taken Fairfax a longer time than expected to identify and adapt to the shift brought about by the rise of technology in market- specifically the internet and social media- the company […]
  • Media Industry News Analysis: Gasland May Take the Oscar To learn more about the world of media, it is better to focus on the news and the main themes of the articles offered to the reader.
  • Fairfax Media Industrial Environmental Analysis When the rights are granted, they come with a cost to the company; there has been challenges of print media from free press media in Australia thus Fairfax faces the challenge to handle the situation.
  • Media Analysis: Women and Men in Media Against this background the paper attempts to probe the way in which the press and especially the print journalism help to produce and to reproduce specific ways of knowing the third world.
  • Content Analysis of Two Different Forms of Media Although the first one uses television and the second uses the Internet and the World-Wide-Web to deliver content to consumers it must be pointed out that these two are rivals and basically has the same […]
  • Analysis of Gender Issues in the Media The message in the advertisement simply showed that women are able to control men by using their bodies in a certain way.
  • The Focus on the Importance of Symbols in Media Analysis
  • Visual Media Analysis for Social Media and Other Online Platforms
  • Research Methodologies for the Media Analysis
  • Communications and Media Analysis
  • Television Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Leadership
  • Predicting Stock Market Using Social Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Television and New Media
  • Media Analysis and Feminism
  • Television Media Analysis: Authors and Producers
  • How the Media Places Responsibility for the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Australian Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Political and Social Bias in the USA
  • Collecting Data in Social Media Analysis
  • The Jurisprudence and Qualitative Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Banning Beauty and the Beast in Malaysia
  • Media Analysis and Understanding the Meaning of Islam
  • Symbolic Interactionism and Social Networks: Media Analysis
  • Television Media Analysis: The Cosby Show
  • Marketing and Business Communication: Media Analysis
  • The Difference Between the Quantitative and Qualitative Media Analysis
  • Structuring and Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Audiences and Consumers
  • Managing the News and Media Analysis
  • Comparative and Critical Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Rose Petal Cottage
  • Video Installation and Media Analysis
  • Philosophical and Social Media Analysis
  • Critical and Interdisciplinary Research in Media Analysis
  • Public Relations and Media Analysis: Semantic and Social Aspects
  • Functionalist Perspective for Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis of Traditional Primary Documents
  • Responsibility for the COVID-19 Pandemic: Media Analysis
  • Qualitative Research Methods in Media Analysis
  • A Visual Analytics System for Television Ratings
  • Food Chain Actors’ Perceptions of and Adaptations to Volatile Markets: Results of a Media Analysis
  • Religion and the Media Analysis
  • Symbolic Interactionist Perspective for Media Analysis
  • Employer Relation: Industrial Conflict Media Analysis
  • Symbolic Interactionist Perspective Media Analysis
  • Media Analysis: Overview of Media Research Methodologies and Audiences
  • Patterns of Emotional Expression in Social Media Posts
  • A Comparative Content Analysis of Television Shows and Gender Representation
  • Environmental Sustainability Messaging in Advertisements
  • Patterns of Persuasive Language in Political Debates
  • News Coverage during COVID-19: Media Framing and Public Perception
  • The Impact of Celebrity Endorsement on Consumer Behavior
  • Analysis of Unrealistic Standards in Video Game Characters
  • How Portrayal of Violence in Movies Leads to Desensitization
  • Diversity of Characters and Themes in Children’s Literature
  • How Fashion Magazines Affect Beauty Ideals
  • Effectiveness of Educational Apps for Children
  • Do Food Advertisements Promote Healthy Nutritional Choices?
  • Representation of LGBTQ+ Characters in TV Series
  • Environmental Messaging in Corporate Social Responsibility Reports
  • Representations and Perspectives on Climate Change
  • Chicago (A-D)
  • Chicago (N-B)

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300+ Social Media Research Topics

Social Media Research Topics

Social media has become an integral part of our lives, and it has transformed the way we communicate, share information, and interact with each other. As social media platforms continue to evolve and gain popularity, they have also become a rich source of data for researchers. Social media research is a rapidly growing field that encompasses a wide range of topics , from understanding the psychological and social effects of social media to analyzing patterns of user behavior and identifying trends in online conversations. In this era of data-driven decision-making, social media research is more important than ever, as it provides insights into how we use and are influenced by social media. In this post, we will explore some of the most fascinating and relevant social media research topics that are shaping our understanding of this powerful medium.

Social Media Research Topics

Social Media Research Topics are as follows:

  • The effects of social media on mental health
  • The role of social media in political polarization
  • The impact of social media on relationships
  • The use of social media by businesses for marketing
  • The effects of social media on body image and self-esteem
  • The influence of social media on consumer behavior
  • The use of social media for education
  • The effects of social media on language use and grammar
  • The impact of social media on news consumption
  • The role of social media in activism and social change
  • The use of social media for job seeking and career development
  • The effects of social media on sleep patterns
  • The influence of social media on adolescent behavior
  • The impact of social media on the spread of misinformation
  • The use of social media for personal branding
  • The effects of social media on political participation
  • The influence of social media on fashion trends
  • The impact of social media on sports fandom
  • The use of social media for mental health support
  • The effects of social media on creativity
  • The role of social media in cultural exchange
  • The impact of social media on language learning
  • The use of social media for crisis communication
  • The effects of social media on privacy and security
  • The influence of social media on diet and exercise behavior
  • The impact of social media on travel behavior
  • The use of social media for citizen journalism
  • The effects of social media on political accountability
  • The role of social media in peer pressure
  • The impact of social media on romantic relationships
  • The use of social media for community building
  • The effects of social media on gender identity
  • The influence of social media on music consumption
  • The impact of social media on academic performance
  • The use of social media for social support
  • The effects of social media on social skills
  • The role of social media in disaster response
  • The impact of social media on nostalgia and memory
  • The use of social media for charity and philanthropy
  • The effects of social media on political polarization in developing countries
  • The influence of social media on literary consumption
  • The impact of social media on family relationships
  • The use of social media for citizen science
  • The effects of social media on cultural identity
  • The role of social media in promoting healthy behaviors
  • The impact of social media on language diversity
  • The use of social media for environmental activism
  • The effects of social media on attention span
  • The influence of social media on art consumption
  • The impact of social media on cultural values and norms.
  • The impact of social media on mental health
  • The impact of social media on mental health.
  • The impact of social media on body image and self-esteem.
  • The use of social media for political activism and social justice movements.
  • The role of social media in promoting cultural diversity and inclusivity.
  • The impact of social media on romantic relationships and dating.
  • The use of social media for customer service and support.
  • The impact of social media on mental health and well-being among young adults.
  • The impact of social media on political polarization and partisanship.
  • The use of social media for health communication and behavior change.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards vaccination.
  • The impact of social media on political participation and civic engagement.
  • The impact of social media on political polarization and echo chambers.
  • The use of social media for political campaigning and the manipulation of public opinion.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards vaccination and public health.
  • The impact of social media on news consumption and trust in journalism.
  • The use of social media for promoting sustainable fashion practices and ethical consumption.
  • The role of social media in influencing beauty standards and body image.
  • The impact of social media on the music industry and the role of social media influencers.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among healthcare professionals.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards gun violence and gun control policies.
  • The impact of social media on social activism and advocacy.
  • The use of social media for promoting cross-cultural communication and intercultural understanding.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards climate change and environmental policies.
  • The impact of social media on public health during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial literacy and access to financial services for low-income individuals.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards immigration policies and refugee crises.
  • The impact of social media on political activism and social movements.
  • The use of social media for promoting digital literacy and technology education in developing countries.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards gender and sexual orientation.
  • The impact of social media on consumer behavior in the food and beverage industry.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among first responders.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards racial justice and police brutality.
  • The impact of social media on privacy concerns and data security.
  • The use of social media for promoting interfaith dialogue and religious tolerance.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards income inequality and economic justice.
  • The impact of social media on the film and television industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among military personnel.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards privacy and data security.
  • The impact of social media on the hospitality industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting intergenerational communication and understanding.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards animal welfare and animal rights.
  • The impact of social media on the gaming industry and gamer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting digital literacy and technology skills among seniors.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards renewable energy and sustainability.
  • The impact of social media on the advertising industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among children and adolescents.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards online privacy and security.
  • The impact of social media on the beauty industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting cultural preservation and heritage tourism.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards criminal justice reform.
  • The impact of social media on the automotive industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among marginalized communities.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards sustainable development goals.
  • The impact of social media on the fashion industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting intercultural communication in the workplace.
  • The role of social media in shaping public attitudes towards mental health policies.
  • The impact of social media on the travel industry and sustainable tourism practices.
  • The use of social media for health information seeking and patient empowerment.
  • The role of social media in promoting environmental activism and sustainable practices.
  • The impact of social media on consumer behavior and brand loyalty.
  • The use of social media for promoting education and lifelong learning.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards mental health issues.
  • The impact of social media on the fashion industry and fast fashion practices.
  • The use of social media for promoting social entrepreneurship and social innovation.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards gun control.
  • The impact of social media on the mental health and well-being of adolescents.
  • The use of social media for promoting intercultural exchange and understanding.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards climate change.
  • The impact of social media on political advertising and campaign strategies.
  • The use of social media for promoting healthy relationships and communication skills.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards police brutality and racial justice.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial literacy and personal finance management.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards LGBTQ+ rights.
  • The impact of social media on the music industry and fan engagement.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among marginalized populations.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards immigration and border policies.
  • The impact of social media on the professional development and networking of journalists.
  • The use of social media for promoting community building and social cohesion.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards healthcare policies.
  • The impact of social media on the food industry and consumer behavior.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards gender equality.
  • The impact of social media on the sports industry and athlete-fan interactions.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial inclusion and access to banking services.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards animal welfare.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among college students.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards privacy and data security.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards income inequality and poverty.
  • The use of social media for promoting digital literacy and technology skills.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards renewable energy.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among elderly populations.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards online privacy and security.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards criminal justice reform.
  • The impact of social media on online activism and social movements.
  • The use of social media for business-to-business communication and networking.
  • The role of social media in promoting civic education and engagement.
  • The impact of social media on the fashion industry and sustainable fashion practices.
  • The use of social media for promoting cultural diversity and inclusion.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards police reform.
  • The impact of social media on the mental health and well-being of frontline healthcare workers.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial literacy and investment education.
  • The role of social media in promoting environmental sustainability and conservation.
  • The impact of social media on body image and self-esteem among adolescent girls.
  • The use of social media for promoting intercultural dialogue and understanding.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards immigration policies and refugees.
  • The impact of social media on the professional development and networking of healthcare professionals.
  • The use of social media for promoting community resilience and disaster preparedness.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards the Black Lives Matter movement.
  • The impact of social media on the music industry and artist-fan interactions.
  • The use of social media for promoting healthy eating habits and nutrition education.
  • The role of social media in promoting mental health and well-being among college students.
  • The impact of social media on the entertainment industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting workplace diversity and inclusion.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards climate change policies.
  • The impact of social media on the travel industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among military veterans.
  • The role of social media in promoting intergenerational dialogue and understanding.
  • The impact of social media on the professional development and networking of educators.
  • The use of social media for promoting animal welfare and advocacy.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards reproductive rights.
  • The impact of social media on the sports industry and fan behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial inclusion and literacy among underprivileged populations.
  • The role of social media in promoting mental health and well-being among LGBTQ+ populations.
  • The impact of social media on the food and beverage industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards gun ownership.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among caregivers.
  • The role of social media in promoting sustainable tourism practices.
  • The impact of social media on the gaming industry and gamer culture.
  • The use of social media for promoting cultural heritage tourism and preservation.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards public transportation policies.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among homeless populations.
  • The role of social media in promoting mental health and well-being among immigrants and refugees.
  • The use of social media for promoting financial literacy and entrepreneurship among youth.
  • The use of social media for political mobilization and participation in authoritarian regimes.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards immigration policies.
  • The impact of social media on the professional development of teachers and educators.
  • The use of social media for emergency communication during public health crises.
  • The role of social media in promoting LGBTQ+ rights and advocacy.
  • The impact of social media on body positivity and self-acceptance among women.
  • The use of social media for public diplomacy and international relations.
  • The impact of social media on the mental health and well-being of marginalized communities.
  • The use of social media for crisis management and disaster response in the corporate sector.
  • The role of social media in promoting environmental activism and conservation.
  • The impact of social media on the professional development and networking of entrepreneurs.
  • The use of social media for medical education and healthcare communication.
  • The role of social media in promoting cultural exchange and understanding.
  • The impact of social media on social capital and civic engagement among young adults.
  • The use of social media for disaster preparedness and community resilience.
  • The role of social media in promoting religious pluralism and tolerance.
  • The use of social media for promoting healthy lifestyles and wellness.
  • The use of social media for fundraising and philanthropy in the non-profit sector.
  • The role of social media in promoting interfaith dialogue and understanding.
  • The impact of social media on the travel and tourism industry and consumer behavior.
  • The use of social media for customer engagement and brand loyalty in the retail sector.
  • The impact of social media on the political attitudes and behaviors of young adults.
  • The use of social media for promoting gender equality and women’s empowerment.
  • The use of social media for promoting animal welfare and adoption.
  • The role of social media in promoting mental health and well-being among the elderly.
  • The impact of social media on the art industry and artist-fan interactions.
  • The use of social media for promoting healthy food choices and nutrition.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards income inequality.
  • The use of social media for promoting political satire and humor.
  • The role of social media in promoting disability rights and advocacy.
  • The use of social media for promoting voter registration and participation.
  • The role of social media in promoting entrepreneurship and small business development.
  • The use of social media for promoting mental health and well-being among incarcerated populations.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and attitudes towards gun violence prevention.
  • The use of social media for promoting cultural heritage and preservation.
  • The impact of social media on mental health and well-being.
  • The relationship between social media use and academic performance.
  • The use of social media for emergency communication during natural disasters.
  • The impact of social media on traditional news media and journalism.
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion and discourse.
  • The use of social media for online learning and education.
  • The impact of social media on the fashion and beauty industry.
  • The use of social media for brand awareness and marketing.
  • The impact of social media on privacy and security.
  • The use of social media for job searching and recruitment.
  • The impact of social media on political polarization and extremism.
  • The use of social media for online harassment and cyberbullying.
  • The role of social media in promoting environmental awareness and sustainability.
  • The impact of social media on youth culture and identity formation.
  • The use of social media for travel and tourism marketing.
  • The impact of social media on consumer behavior and decision-making.
  • The role of social media in shaping beauty standards and body positivity.
  • The use of social media for crisis communication and disaster response.
  • The impact of social media on the music industry.
  • The use of social media for fundraising and philanthropy.
  • The role of social media in promoting healthy lifestyles and wellness.
  • The impact of social media on sports fandom and fan behavior.
  • The use of social media for political lobbying and advocacy.
  • The impact of social media on the entertainment industry.
  • The use of social media for healthcare communication and patient engagement.
  • The role of social media in promoting gender equality and feminism.
  • The impact of social media on the restaurant and food industry.
  • The use of social media for volunteerism and community service.
  • The role of social media in promoting religious tolerance and interfaith dialogue.
  • The impact of social media on the art industry.
  • The use of social media for political satire and humor.
  • The role of social media in promoting disability awareness and advocacy.
  • The impact of social media on the real estate industry.
  • The use of social media for legal advocacy and justice reform.
  • The role of social media in promoting intercultural communication and understanding.
  • The impact of social media on the automotive industry.
  • The use of social media for pet adoption and animal welfare advocacy.
  • The role of social media in promoting mental health and wellness for marginalized communities.
  • The impact of social media on the retail industry.
  • The use of social media for promoting civic engagement and voter participation.
  • The impact of social media on the film and television industry.
  • The use of social media for fashion and style inspiration.
  • The role of social media in promoting activism for human rights and social issues.
  • The effectiveness of social media for political campaigns.
  • The role of social media in promoting fake news and misinformation.
  • The impact of social media on self-esteem and body image.
  • The impact of social media on romantic relationships.
  • The use of social media for online activism and social justice movements.
  • The impact of social media on traditional news media.
  • The impact of social media on interpersonal communication skills.
  • The impact of social media on the fashion industry.
  • The use of social media for social support and mental health awareness.
  • The use of social media for political lobbying and activism.
  • The impact of social media on travel and tourism behavior.
  • The use of social media for customer feedback and market research.
  • The impact of social media on the restaurant industry.
  • The role of social media in political activism
  • The effect of social media on interpersonal communication
  • The relationship between social media use and body image concerns
  • The impact of social media on self-esteem
  • The role of social media in shaping cultural norms and values
  • The use of social media by celebrities and its impact on their image
  • The role of social media in building and maintaining personal relationships
  • The use of social media for job searching and recruitment
  • The impact of social media on children and adolescents
  • The use of social media by political candidates during election campaigns
  • The role of social media in education
  • The impact of social media on political polarization
  • The use of social media for news consumption
  • The effect of social media on sleep habits
  • The use of social media by non-profit organizations for fundraising
  • The role of social media in shaping public opinion
  • The influence of social media on language and communication patterns
  • The use of social media in crisis communication and emergency management
  • The role of social media in promoting environmental awareness
  • The influence of social media on music preferences
  • The impact of social media on body positivity movements
  • The role of social media in shaping beauty standards
  • The influence of social media on sports fandom
  • The use of social media for health promotion and education
  • The impact of social media on political participation
  • The role of social media in shaping parenting practices
  • The influence of social media on food preferences and eating habits
  • The use of social media for peer support and mental health advocacy
  • The role of social media in shaping religious beliefs and practices
  • The influence of social media on humor and comedy
  • The use of social media for online activism and social justice advocacy
  • The impact of social media on public health awareness campaigns
  • The role of social media in promoting cultural diversity and inclusion
  • The influence of social media on travel behavior and decision-making
  • The use of social media for international diplomacy and relations
  • The impact of social media on job satisfaction and employee engagement
  • The role of social media in shaping romantic preferences and dating behavior
  • The influence of social media on language learning and language use
  • The use of social media for political satire and humor
  • The impact of social media on social capital and community building
  • The role of social media in shaping gender identity and expression
  • The influence of social media on fashion and beauty advertising.

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100 Best Media Topics To Write About

media topics

Students must choose brilliant media topics to come up with papers and essays that will earn them top grades. A wrong topic can compromise your grade even after investing time and effort in a research project. It’s, therefore, crucial to research a topic wisely before you decide to write about it.

Mass media topics that address emerging issues or recent developments in this field can attract your readers’ attention. However, you should research your topic extensively and analyze your information to come up with a paper that will impress your educator.

Selecting Mass Media Topics

Top 20 media topics for research, media research topics for college students, research topics in communication and media studies for dissertations, trending media topics for research papers, interesting media law topics.

Choosing mass media research topics is not always easy. That’s because most topics have been written about by other scholars. As such, you can easily find a publication with an essay or paper about a topic that you might have in mind. And this makes generating a unique topic idea difficult for some learners.

Luckily, you don’t have to struggle to come up with a topic for your paper or essay, because our assignment service is ready to help you. This article comprises some of the best media research topics to consider if your educator has assigned you a research paper or essay assignment. Simply pick one of these media research paper topics twist it a little or work with it to come up with an A grade write-up.

Perhaps, you’re looking for topics that everybody interested in the media field will want to read about. In that case, consider this list of the top media topics to write about.

  • Are roadside billboards effective when used to promote FACT products?
  • How mass media facilitates cultural diffusion globally
  • How the media influence young children
  • The impact of mass media on organizational efficiency
  • How print media ads and TV commercials affect consumer purchases
  • The techniques used by the West in recording
  • Can mass media be a tool for social reforms?
  • How the media over-emphasize terrorism
  • How mass media supports the establishment of public influence by political parties
  • The effectiveness of the door-to-door technique for promoting sales
  • How the mass media violates consumers’ privacy rights
  • Is modern mass media free from legal and ethical constraints?
  • Should parents supervise their children when watching TV?
  • How the government impose policies and rules on news channels
  • TV channels should have exclusive content for children
  • How radio is losing value and charm due to innovative media outlets
  • How the media affects the behavior of young adults and teens
  • The redundancy of reality shows
  • Why news channels should censor their coverage of violent events
  • How businesses can use mass advertisements to increase sales revenue

Pick any of these research topics in media and communication to come up with a research paper your teacher or audience will want to read from the beginning to the end. Nevertheless, be ready to research your topic extensively to come up with a brilliant topic.

Students have to write about media-related topics when pursuing mass media studies in college. To come up with an interesting paper or essay that will earn you the top grade, learners must select and write about interesting media topics. Here are some of the best topics to consider for your college paper or essay.

  • Influence of mass media ads on consumer behavior
  • The role of mass media in the dissemination of agricultural information
  • How the media affects the academic performance of students
  • The reality and illusion of press freedom in a democratic government
  • The audience perception of political news coverage by the media
  • How the media can promote pornography indirectly
  • How billboard advertising affect product promotion
  • How a government’s attempt to influence the media can affect society
  • How effective are radio adverts on family planning methods and programs?
  • How information and communication technology affects radio reporting
  • How the media promotes some role models
  • The agenda-setting role of the media
  • How television advertising shapes perceptions
  • How the media can influence the political decisions of the masses
  • Effects of modern technologies on how people use mass media
  • How the freedom of information affects journalism practices
  • How politicians can use the media to mobilize the masses
  • Effects of government ownership of a broadcasting service
  • How television broadcasting can affect election campaigns
  • How to use mass media for integrated communication in marketing

Pick and write about any of these media-related research topics to earn the top grade. Nevertheless, be prepared to research your chosen topic extensively to come up with a brilliant paper.

Your educator will ask you to choose and write about at least one media-related topic when pursuing your mass media and communication studies. In that case, you have to choose a topic you’re comfortable researching and writing about. Here are some of the best ideas to get you started.

  • Media coverage of women’s role in the Muslim nations
  • How the media covers the violation of human rights in the developing countries
  • How the state intimidates the media in the contemporary society
  • How some governments use the national security excuse to gag the media
  • What role does the government play in strengthening the media?
  • Mass media economics- How does the media benefit a country economically?
  • How effective are traditional teaching techniques in media studies?
  • Should the media avoid releasing unethical communications for justice purposes?
  • How can the media avoid violating privacy rights in the digital age?
  • How can journalists embrace a balanced approach to news reporting?
  • How the media influence the perception of a perfect body shape among girls
  • Should media personalities adhere to cultural practices and expectations?
  • How can the media help in ending racial discrimination?
  • What are the implications of political ownership of a media channel?
  • How opinion leaders influence the effectiveness of the media
  • How an independent television influences political mobilization in a country
  • How effective mass media can help in conflict resolution
  • How mass media promotes gender inequality
  • How editorial policies affect news coverage
  • How violent films on television affect the young audience

These are great media essay topics for academic dissertations. Pick any of these topics and then take your time to research extensively before writing your dissertation.

To impress your educator and score the top grade, you should pick a trendy media research topic. Ideally, your topic should be about something your audience can resonate with. Here is a list of trendy mass media research paper topics to consider.

  • How technology is changing the mass media definition
  • Propaganda and media censorship
  • How the freedom of speech affects modern media
  • Key aspects of modern communication
  • How media images represent modern society
  • How the media incorporate hidden messages in entertainment
  • Is radio still a popular mass media channel?
  • What is scientific journalism and how does it affect media consumption?
  • Is the Disney phenomenon media or a form of new mythology?
  • How the internet influences media policies
  • Does the media react to or create events?
  • Are people reverting to newspapers due to trust issues?
  • How media regulations and policies vary among countries
  • Can a journalist stick to media ethics when covering political campaigns?
  • Fan-fiction and fandom in mass media
  • What is the post-truth age in the mass media?
  • Arthouse versus mainstream media
  • Does the media prevent or enhance panic?
  • How the media promotes terrorism indirectly
  • Media companies versus bloggers

Choose any of these research topics in media and communication if your goal is to write about something trendy. However, make sure that you’re conversant with issues surrounding most new media topics to come up with an excellent paper or essay.

Most students confuse media law and media ethics topics. Laws are rules that govern the media while ethics are the moral values that media practitioners should abide by. Ethics guide the professional behavior or conduct of journalists. This category is also a great source of media debate topics. You can also find brilliant media analysis topics in this category. Here are some of the best media essays topics to consider if you love writing about laws and ethics.

  • Detailed analysis of media laws and ethics in the U.S
  • Perceptions of media law among graduate students
  • A comparison of media laws in the developing and developed countries
  • Changes in the media law in the U.S over the years
  • How media laws influence the evolution of a country’s political landscape
  • How the media facilitates the law-making process
  • Media law relevance for business opportunities
  • How media law influence sensitive issues’ coverage and reporting
  • How privacy laws protect TV consumers
  • The implication of criminal reporting- Analysis of privacy laws and transparency interplay
  • Big data and media- Practical interpretations of media laws
  • Media laws in communist countries
  • How media laws affect radio broadcasters- Practice issues and guidelines
  • The importance of media laws in contemporary society
  • How reinforcing media laws can lead to gaging of the media
  • What is the role of the government in the reinforcement of media laws?
  • How speech freedom differs from the media laws
  • Media freedom in emerging and developed economies
  • Advertisement laws for digital versus print media- a perspective of the UK media
  • How does media freedom differ from media regulation?
  • Some of these ethics paper topics

This category also has controversial media topics worth exploring. You can also find digital media research topics that relate to laws and ethics. Nevertheless, be prepared to research any of these topics extensively to come up with a paper or essay that will earn you the top grade.

Students have many media literacy topics to consider when writing academic papers and essays. But whether you opt to write about digital media topics or media analysis essay topics, you should research extensively before writing. That way, you will find great information that your audience will be interested to read about.

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180 Media Research Paper Topics You Can Use To Make an Excellent Paperwork

Media paper topics are important for students as they are a basic component of mass communication. The digital space encompasses many aspects to write about. That is why research work is a very important stage for a student. Besides the fact that you need to adhere to strict rules, you need to be well versed in the chosen topic. It will be the stage in assessing the competence of each student.

Media research topics is a good stage for those who want to understand mass communications and provide expert material that will be well appreciated. Research papers like these are supposed to adhere to technical requirements for presentation, presentation of information, and facts presentation. Any media research topic should be based on reliable data. If you give statistics or any statements, then this must be supported by facts.

All media studies topics require detailed data collection. You need to focus on the main postulates in your work and adhere to the created plan. Each of your statements should be supported by real facts and statistics where necessary. It is best if the topic you choose will correspond to the level of your knowledge and competence. Let's take a look at media research topics that might be of interest to you.

History of Media

Such media research topics for college students are especially popular, as they allow you to choose any period during preparation. You can touch upon the period of formation of journalism and information space in a particular country or worldwide. You can also focus on the differences in the media space of different countries.

  • History of media culture in the late fifties in the United States.
  • How did the media space develop in the early 18th century in England?
  • History of the Chinese media industry.
  • The process of the emergence of media culture as the main factor in the delivery of information.
  • The media culture of Israel in the context of opposition to Palestine.
  • Historical aspects of the development of media culture in Yugoslavia.
  • The historical context as a symbol of the development of media culture.
  • The main bases of the historical development of media.
  • History of the North Korean media industry.
  • The media industry of the Netherlands.
  • Historical prerequisites for the creation of mass media.
  • The role of contemporary mass media in American history.
  • The major failures in the history of mass media.
  • Political information as the main institution of historical mass media.

Media Psychology

Such research topics in mass media are also popular because they offer many opportunities for exploring the psychological aspects and nuances of influence on the world community. You can focus on certain aspects of mass management or the techniques that news sites practice to retain audiences.

  • Influence of media psychology on the development of consciousness.
  • Managing the masses using media psychology.
  • What is propaganda, and how is it related to Media Psychology?
  • Nuances of manipulation using psychological factors.
  • How does the media industry influence modern trends in psychology?
  • The crowd power and media industry.
  • How does media psychology affect the manipulation of consciousness?
  • New trends in media psychology.
  • Psychological aspects when creating news on TV channels.
  • Methods of manipulating psychological factors.
  • Psychological aspects of interviews for mass media.
  • The influence of the media space.
  • The nuances of the modern media channels.
  • The analysis of psychological activity on the example of mass media.
  • Modern psychological challenges in the context of mass media.

Politics and Mass Media

Such research topics in media and communication allow you to choose a niche related to politics and even individuals. For example, you can focus on collecting information about politicians and their impact on the digital information field. A research paper on contemporary dictators and media manipulation techniques can be especially interesting.

  • Mass media as a subject of political speculation.
  • Why is political debate a way to influence the masses?
  • Disadvantages of mass media during political elections.
  • New trends in propaganda in the political environment.
  • The popularization of politicians through the mass media.
  • Political change through the lens of news channels.
  • Does the mass media influence the rating of politicians?
  • The importance of mass media in the lives of voters.
  • The role of mass media in the formation of the political image.
  • The ethereal debate of politicians.

Entertainment and Education

This section of mass media research topics will allow you to focus on educational and entertainment topics. For example, you can create your paperwork based on a show. Any media project with an educational or entertainment bias is suitable for this. You can also focus on what impact a particular digital product has had on the public.

  • The impact of National Geographic on the education of an entire generation.
  • Entertainment programs as a method of attracting an audience.
  • Basic methods of education through mass media.
  • The influence of entertainment shows on the formation of TV channel ratings.
  • Main factors of popularization of entertainment shows on TV.
  • Modern talk shows and their impact on social culture to new trends in educational television programs.
  • How has television changed in the context of educational programs?
  • New trends in entertainment channels during the quarantine period.
  • The main entertainment show of the last decade.
  • The secret to the success of the Oprah show.
  • Entertainment aspects of modern TV channels.
  • The role of mass media in modern entertainment trends.
  • Analysis of information and entertainment TV programs.
  • The means and modern trends and TV shows with educational content.
  • The role of education in modern mass media.

Teenagers and The Media

Media essay topics like these are especially relevant as they show the relationship between teenagers and the digital space. For example, you can choose modern information resources or social networks in the context of influencing a young audience. Research like this can reveal trends and patterns that are especially relevant to teenagers.

  • Children bloggers and the media space.
  • The impact of social culture on teenagers.
  • Modern music trends in the media space.
  • Analysis of teenagers' dependence on media popularity.
  • New Instagram trends and stages of mass media promotion.
  • Media culture and its impact on teenage preferences.
  • Teenage preference in media culture.
  • Does mass media influence the development of modern children?
  • Nuances of Media broadcasts for teenagers.
  • The daily media marathons for teenagers.
  • The impact of adolescent culture on social media.
  • New journalistic staff among teenagers.
  • Main factors of using teenagers in mass media.
  • The nuances of creating a positive image of teenagers in the mass media.
  • Analysis of modern youth TV channels.

Mass Communications Law

When choosing media research paper topics, you must be prepared to rely on legal facts and legislation. The fact is that mass communications law allows us to consider any aspect of journalism and telecommunications through the prism of legislation. You can choose a narrow topic to cover all aspects and details in your research work.

  • Legislative aspects of cigarette advertising regulation.
  • The influence of advertising on the popularization of products.
  • Legislative loopholes and their application in the media.
  • Legal formalities in the context of mass media.
  • Influence of mass media on amendments to the constitution.
  • Journalistic ethics and law.
  • Legal aspects of television censorship.
  • Legal opportunities to create exclusive news.
  • Freedom and journalistic ethics.
  • Legal collection of information.
  • Legislative aspects of communication technologies.
  • The impact of social media on the US legislative framework.
  • The main reasons for the modern divergence in journalism.
  • Legitimate aspects of the existence of a journalistic agency.
  • Formalities and legal norms of mass media.
  • Major aspects of legal news channels.
  • The selection of legal topics for informational publications.
  • The analysis of the legal framework in journalistic investigations.

Media Bias Research Paper

These media research paper topics are especially relevant because bias is very common in news sources worldwide. You can choose any information precedent that relates to bias towards a certain topic or event in the world. A lot of news outlets have published false or biased facts so that you can concentrate on that.

  • The BBC's role in shaping public opinion about certain news.
  • The impact of American representation in contemporary culture.
  • The provocation and shock content in modern mass media.
  • The responsibility of the media for bias on the air.
  • The reputation he had for her loss of TV channels during political elections.
  • Ecology and events as a major factor in misinformation.
  • The media and their impact on public opinion about migrants.
  • Political bias as an element of political struggle in the mass media.
  • The philosophy of television news.
  • The major social warnings during terrorist attacks.
  • The bias as the main problem of modern TV channels.
  • The role of politics in media bias.
  • Analysis of bias and aggressiveness of modern TV channels.
  • Sociological polls as a method of prejudice against certain political persons.

Media Violence Research Paper

These media research paper topics are very relevant, as you can find many examples of violence in today's information space. One of the areas for your research may be the media's attitude to the violence and a specific approach to public awareness. There are many examples when the media space deliberately promoted the topic of violence, so it should not be difficult for you to find it.

  • Violence as the main topic in the mass media.
  • Cultivating violence in the context of contemporary news.
  • The role of TV news channels in the influence of social intolerance and.
  • Racism and preconditions of information bias and.
  • How do TV channels influence the formation of social opinion?
  • The main aspects of disinformation in the social space.
  • The main nuances of creating a wrong opinion about certain aspects.
  • Modern trends of media violence in the context of the epidemic.
  • Nuances of social movements in the mass media.
  • Reasons for increased cruelty in the media.
  • The main reasons we carried in the information environment.
  • Investigative reporting of violence and press releases.
  • The main factors of increasing violence in news stories.
  • The street violence as a source for news publications.

Journalism and News Research Topics

These digital media research topics are suitable for those who want to focus on journalism and news agency research. You can compare approaches to shaping media news or on the nuances of journalism. There are many TV channels, web resources, or radio stations with news, so choosing a topic will not be difficult.

  • The influence of journalists on the news coverage of the event.
  • The main trends of the modern information space.
  • Research on the influence of journalists on news bias.
  • Information blocks in modern TV channels.
  • Reasons and popularization of disinformation in the mass media.
  • Journalists and their influence on many factors of the social environment in the mass media.
  • Technical nuances and main features of the profession of a journalist.
  • Relevant news in the context of journalistic ethics.
  • The main nuances of the study of journalistic disinformation.
  • The main factors of journalistic ethics and news sources.
  • Analysis of news in the context of modern trends.
  • The main norms of journalistic ethics point research structure of the interview.
  • Journalism as a factor in the development of society.
  • Correct aspects of social media interviews.

Social Media Research Topic

Media analysis essay topics like these allow you to delve deeper into the digital space's social nuances. For example, you can write about social media and its impact on modern life. This can be especially relevant in the context of modern media search.

  • Stages of creating news stories.
  • Social media and their role in modern society.
  • The nuances of the development of information channels.
  • The main factors for the identification of social media.
  • Nuances of methodical work in the media sphere.
  • The main parameters of social activity for creating informational reasons.
  • Social media research methodology.
  • Data analysis and formation of news publications.
  • Social media as the main tuning fork of modern society.
  • Nuances of analytical aspects of social media.
  • The influence of social trends on the specifics of the information space.
  • The main trends in social inequality.
  • Social news analysis and terminology.

Social Media Marketing

Such media studies research topics allow you to write about modern marketing gimmicks and their impact on society. You can choose a specific topic related to a specific site, TV channel, or general media space. Be sure to include real examples detailing your overall media marketing strategy.

  • The role of marketing in the modern information space.
  • Social media, as the main economic factor in the United States.
  • Stages in the evolution of television marketing campaigns.
  • Modern advertising as an engine of mass culture.
  • Mass media and technical aspects of marketing.
  • Analysis of social media in the context of advertising campaigns.
  • Identification of mass media as a source of information.
  • Marketing prerequisites for the development of social media.
  • Analysis of the overall popularity of mass media in the context of marketing campaigns.
  • Nuances of modern marketing using the example of mass media.
  • Marketing realities of modern information stands.
  • The role of the information space on the formation of social activity.

Journalism Ethics

Very often, the media forget about moral norms and publish false information. Journalistic ethics can be a good topic for your research paper. There are many examples of deliberately false information and examples of substitution of facts. This can be extremely interesting for detailed research.

  • The importance of journalistic ethics in modern society.
  • The basic aspects of honest media.
  • What are journalistic ethics and honest research?
  • Basic tenets of journalistic ethics in modern media
  • The need to create an institution of journalistic ethics
  • Disinformation as the main problem of journalistic investigations.
  • Honest news and journalistic ethics.
  • Foundations of social equality and ethical standards of journalism.
  • The main nuances of the ethics of journalistic interviews.
  • The main advantage of journalistic ethics in local news sites.

Other Media Topics

Many interesting topics cannot be unambiguously attributed to any section. However, you can find quite a few options for your research paper. This list will help you choose a neutral option if the previous topics are not quite right for you, or you cannot find the right amount of data.

  • Media ethics course reflection.
  • Media challenges of leadership and followership.
  • Ethical issues in forensic media.
  • Media correctional officer code of ethics.
  • Promoting ethics in the media sector.
  • Ethical issues due to the process of street justice.
  • Ethical principles health maximization.
  • Ethical issues in the world of journalism.
  • Organizational media code of ethics.
  • History of slavery & media impact.
  • The nuances of modern news resources.
  • The main aspects of the popularization of information culture in the mass media.
  • The logical factors of the development of the media space.
  • The methodology for studying mass media.
  • Modern trends in the formation of public opinion.
  • The main reasons for popularization and mass media.

How to Write a Research Paper on Media Topics?

Any research paper should start by choosing a topic that is relevant to you. You should choose the media area where your competence can manifest itself the most. You have to create a complex paper with statistical data and concrete confirmation of your statements. This is especially true when you choose a biased research paper.

The second aspect is the technical requirements for the design and structuring of data. You should adhere to the general guidelines, provide links to information sources, and confirm all your statements. Then your research paper will have weight and will bring you high marks.

If you are not sure about the expertise of your data, then you can use our services. We'll help you create the research paper that gets the highest marks. Thanks to our extensive experience in this area, we can guarantee expert work and high results.

An Inspiration List

  • CNN Politics
  • Media Bias Ratings
  • Media Bias/Fact Check
  • Social media - Statistics & Facts
  • Social Media Stats Worldwide
  • Business Media

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2.3 Methods of Researching Media Effects

Learning objectives.

  • Identify the prominent media research methods.
  • Explain the uses of media research methods in a research project.

Media theories provide the framework for approaching questions about media effects ranging from as simple as how 10-year-old boys react to cereal advertisements to as broad as how Internet use affects literacy. Once researchers visualize a project and determine a theoretical framework, they must choose actual research methods. Contemporary research methods are greatly varied and can range from analyzing old newspapers to performing controlled experiments.

Content Analysis

Content analysis is a research technique that involves analyzing the content of various forms of media. Through content analysis, researchers hope to understand both the people who created the content and the people who consumed it. A typical content analysis project does not require elaborate experiments. Instead, it simply requires access to the appropriate media to analyze, making this type of research an easier and inexpensive alternative to other forms of research involving complex surveys or human subjects.

Content analysis studies require researchers to define what types of media to study. For example, researchers studying violence in the media would need to decide which types of media to analyze, such as television, and the types of formats to examine, such as children’s cartoons. The researchers would then need to define the terms used in the study; media violence can be classified according to the characters involved in the violence (strangers, family members, or racial groups), the type of violence (self-inflicted, slapstick, or against others), or the context of the violence (revenge, random, or duty-related). These are just a few of the ways that media violence could be studied with content-analysis techniques (Berger, 1998).

Archival Research

Any study that analyzes older media must employ archival research, which is a type of research that focuses on reviewing historical documents such as old newspapers and past publications. Old local newspapers are often available on microfilm at local libraries or at the newspaper offices. University libraries generally provide access to archives of national publications such as The New York Times or Time ; publications can also increasingly be found in online databases or on websites.

Older radio programs are available for free or by paid download through a number of online sources. Many television programs and films have also been made available for free download, or for rent or sale through online distributors. Performing an online search for a particular title will reveal the options available.

Resources such as the Internet Archive ( www.archive.org ) work to archive a number of media sources. One important role of the Internet Archive is website archiving. Internet archives are invaluable for a study of online media because they store websites that have been deleted or changed. These archives have made it possible for Internet content analyses that would have otherwise been impossible.

Surveys are ubiquitous in modern life. Questionaires record data on anything from political preferences to personal hygiene habits. Media surveys generally take one of the following two forms.

A descriptive survey aims to find the current state of things, such as public opinion or consumer preferences. In media, descriptive surveys establish television and radio ratings by finding the number of people who watch or listen to particular programs. An analytical survey, however, does more than simply document a current situation. Instead, it attempts to find out why a particular situation exists. Researchers pose questions or hypotheses about media, and then conduct analytical surveys to answer these questions. Analytical surveys can determine the relationship between different forms of media consumption and the lifestyles and habits of media consumers.

Surveys can employ either open-ended or closed-ended questions. Open-ended questions require the participant to generate answers in their own words, while closed-ended questions force the participant to select an answer from a list. Although open-ended questions allow for a greater variety of answers, the results of closed-ended questions are easier to tabulate. Although surveys are useful in media studies, effective use requires keeping their limitations in mind.

Social Role Analysis

As part of child rearing, parents teach their children about social roles. When parents prepare children to attend school for example, they explain the basics of school rules and what is expected of a student to help the youngsters understand the role of students. Like the role of a character in a play, this role carries specific expectations that differentiate school from home. Adults often play a number of different roles as they navigate between their responsibilities as parents, employees, friends, and citizens. Any individual may play a number of roles depending on his or her specific life choices.

Social role analysis of the media involves examining various individuals in the media and analyzing the type of role that each plays. Role analysis research can consider the roles of men, women, children, members of a racial minority, or members of any other social group in specific types of media. For example, if the role children play in cartoons is consistently different from the role they play in sitcoms, then certain conclusions might be drawn about both of these formats. Analyzing roles used in media allows researchers to gain a better understanding of the messages that the mass media sends (Berger, 1998).

Depth Interviews

The depth interview is an anthropological research tool that is also useful in media studies. Depth interviews take surveys one step further by allowing researchers to directly ask a study participant specific questions to gain a fuller understanding of the participant’s perceptions and experiences. Depth interviews have been used in research projects that follow newspaper reporters to find out their reasons for reporting certain stories and in projects that attempt to understand the motivations for reading romance novels. Depth interviews can provide a deeper understanding of the media consumption habits of particular groups of people (Priest, 2010).

Rhetorical Analysis

Rhetorical analysis involves examining the styles used in media and attempting to understand the kinds of messages those styles convey. Media styles include form, presentation, composition, use of metaphors, and reasoning structure. Rhetorical analysis reveals the messages not apparent in a strict reading of content. Studies involving rhetorical analysis have focused on media such as advertising to better understand the roles of style and rhetorical devices in media messages (Gunter, 2000).

Focus Groups

Like depth interviews, focus groups allow researchers to better understand public responses to media. Unlike a depth interview, however, a focus group allows the participants to establish a group dynamic that more closely resembles that of normal media consumption. In media studies, researchers can employ focus groups to judge the reactions of a group to specific media styles and to content. This can be a valuable means of understanding the reasons for consuming specific types of media.

2.3.0

Focus groups are effective ways to obtain a group opinion on media.

Wikimedia Commons – CC BY-SA 3.0.

Experiments

Media research studies also sometimes use controlled experiments that expose a test group to an experience involving media and measure the effects of that experience. Researchers then compare these measurements to those of a control group that had key elements of the experience removed. For example, researchers may show one group of children a program with three incidents of cartoon violence and another control group of similar children the same program without the violent incidents. Researchers then ask the children from both groups the same sets of questions, and the results are compared.

Participant Observation

In participant observation , researchers try to become part of the group they are studying. Although this technique is typically associated with anthropological studies in which a researcher lives with members of a particular culture to gain a deeper understanding of their values and lives, it is also used in media research.

Media consumption often takes place in groups. Families or friends gather to watch favorite programs, children may watch Saturday morning cartoons with a group of their peers, and adults may host viewing parties for televised sporting events or awards shows. These groups reveal insights into the role of media in the lives of the public. A researcher might join a group that watches football together and stay with the group for an entire season. By becoming a part of the group, the researcher becomes part of the experiment and can reveal important influences of media on culture (Priest).

Researchers have studied online role-playing games, such as World of Warcraft , in this manner. These games reveal an interesting aspect of group dynamics: Although participants are not in physical proximity, they function as a group within the game. Researchers are able to study these games by playing them. In the book Digital Culture, Play, and Identity: A World of Warcraft Reader , a group of researchers discussed the results of their participant observation studies. The studies reveal the surprising depth of culture and unwritten rules that exist in the World of Warcraft universe and give important interpretations of why players pursue the game with such dedication (Corneliussen & Rettberg, 2008).

Key Takeaways

  • Media research methods are the practical procedures for carrying out a research project. These methods include content analysis, surveys, focus groups, experiments, and participant observation.
  • Research methods generally involve either test subjects or analysis of media. Methods involving test subjects include surveys, depth interviews, focus groups, and experiments. Analysis of media can include content, style, format, social roles, and archival analysis.

Media research methods offer a variety of procedures for performing a media study. Each of these methods varies in cost; thus, a project with a lower budget would be prohibited from using some of the more costly methods. Consider a project on teen violence and video game use. Then answer the following short-response questions. Each response should be a minimum of one paragraph.

  • Which methods would a research organization with a low budget favor for this project? Why?
  • How might the results of the project differ from those of one with a higher budget?

Berger, Arthur Asa. Media Research Techniques (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1998), 23–24.

Corneliussen, Hilde and Jill Walker Rettberg, “Introduction: ‘Orc ProfessorLFG,’ or Researching in Azeroth,” in Digital Culture, Play, and Identity: A World of Warcraft Reader , ed. Hilde Corneliussen and Jill Walker Rettberg (Cambridge, MA: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008), 6–7.

Gunter, Barrie. Media Research Methods: Measuring Audiences, Reactions and Impact (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2000), 89.

Priest, Susanna Hornig Doing Media Research: An Introduction (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2010), 16–22.

Priest, Susanna Hornig Doing Media Research , 96–98.

Understanding Media and Culture Copyright © 2016 by University of Minnesota is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License , except where otherwise noted.

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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 113 great research paper topics.

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One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

  • Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
  • Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
  • How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
  • How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
  • How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
  • How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

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Current Events

  • What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
  • How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
  • How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
  • Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
  • What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
  • What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
  • How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
  • How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
  • How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
  • What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
  • What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
  • Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies  (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
  • Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
  • Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
  • Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
  • Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
  • Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
  • How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
  • Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
  • What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
  • How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
  • What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
  • Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
  • Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
  • Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
  • How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
  • Should graduate students be able to form unions?

body_highschoolsc

  • What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
  • How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
  • Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
  • Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
  • How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
  • How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
  • Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
  • Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
  • Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
  • Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
  • Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
  • Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
  • Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
  • Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
  • Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
  • How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
  • How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
  • What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
  • What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
  • Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
  • What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
  • What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
  • Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
  • Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
  • How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
  • Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
  • What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
  • How does stress affect the body?
  • Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
  • What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
  • Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
  • How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
  • What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
  • What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
  • Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
  • What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
  • What were the causes of the Civil War?
  • How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
  • Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
  • What caused Hitler's rise to power?
  • Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
  • What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
  • How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
  • What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

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  • Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
  • Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
  • How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
  • How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
  • What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
  • What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
  • How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

  • How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
  • How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
  • Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
  • Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
  • How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
  • How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
  • What are the pros and cons of fracking?
  • What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
  • What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
  • How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
  • Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
  • Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
  • What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
  • What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
  • How are black holes created?
  • Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
  • How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
  • Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
  • How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
  • Has social media made people more or less connected?
  • What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
  • Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
  • What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
  • How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
  • When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
  • Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

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How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

Are you also learning about dynamic equilibrium in your science class? We break this sometimes tricky concept down so it's easy to understand in our complete guide to dynamic equilibrium .

Thinking about becoming a nurse practitioner? Nurse practitioners have one of the fastest growing careers in the country, and we have all the information you need to know about what to expect from nurse practitioner school .

Want to know the fastest and easiest ways to convert between Fahrenheit and Celsius? We've got you covered! Check out our guide to the best ways to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit (or vice versa).

These recommendations are based solely on our knowledge and experience. If you purchase an item through one of our links, PrepScholar may receive a commission.

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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SPH Snapshot Early Spring 2024

Gwen Ip, Summer Kaeppel, Audeaneh Saberi, and Kavya Ganugapati in front of the Talbot Building.

Posting for Progress: Profiles of SPH’s Student Content Creators

Posting for Progress: Profiles of SPH’s Student Content Creators .

Gwen Ip, Summer Kaeppel, Audeaneh Saberi, and Kavya Ganugapati in front of the Talbot Building.

Meet the trio of students crafting reels, infographics, and other fun and engaging social media content to highlight education, research, and practice at the School of Public Health.

Student content creators Gwenyth Ip, Audeaneh Saberi, and Kavya Ganugapati (from left to right) with Summer Kaeppel (second from left), SPH’s social media and digital specialist. Photo by Kelly Culnan.

Megan Jones

The U.S. news media landscape is constantly evolving. News consumption via traditional channels, such as television, radio, and newspapers, is down, while news consumption via digital devices is up. For better or for worse , half of all U.S. adults report getting news from social media, and the proportion is even greater among young people. In this new era of communications, strategies for engaging audiences have changed dramatically, prompting the School of Public Health to enlist new messengers to promote its mission to the masses.

In 2023, SPH welcomed its inaugural cohort of student content creators tasked with crafting reels, infographics, and other fun and engaging social media content to highlight education, research, and practice. What was once largely a solo operation spearheaded by Summer Kaeppel , the social media and digital specialist in SPH’s Office of Marketing and Communications, has since transformed into a collaborative team effort. Now, three students dedicate five to ten hours per week to brainstorming, designing, and producing material for SPH’s Instagram , TikTok , LinkedIn , and Facebook profiles.

“The original reason we sought out student creators was to make our social media presence more representative of who the SPH community is and what it is about,” says Kaeppel. In 2022, 85 percent of current students reported regularly using Instagram, and over 70 percent said they referred to the SPH’s social media accounts as part of their decision-making process to enroll at the school.

“Content creation was the perfect way for me to bridge my passion for public health with making art and engaging with a lot of cool people,” says Kavya Ganugapati , who became SPH’s first student content creator when she began her role in May 2023. “My favorite part is probably getting to talk to different people and making people smile with content.”

Students like Ganugapati, who studies healthcare management in SPH’s Master of Public Health (MPH) program , are uniquely positioned to showcase campus life and translate research for lay audiences—activities essential to building and sustaining trust in public health, which surveys show has declined in recent years.

After the recent Alabama Supreme Court ruling in LePage v. Center for Reproductive Medicine , Ganugapati made a video explaining the watershed decision, which recognizes frozen embryos as children under state law. She expressed gratitude for the opportunity to both hone her video editing skills and learn more about the implications of the ruling from an expert, Nicole Huberfeld , the Edward R. Utley Professor of Health Law, Ethics & Human Rights and co-director of the BU Program on Reproductive Justice .

@bostonusph #CapCut Recently, the Alabama Supreme Court has ruled that frozen embryos created during fertility treatments should be considered children. SPH’s Nicole Huberfeld shares how this decision was reached and the implications that it could have on public health. #publichealth #health #bostonuniversity #news #student ♬ original sound – BU School of Public Health

“Social media provides so much perspective. It can be a great tool for learning and education,” says Audeaneh Saberi , an MPH student in epidemiology and biostatistics . Saberi and Gwenyth Ip , an advertising student in BU’s College of Communication , joined Ganugapati as student content creators in October 2023, rounding out what has since proven to be an all-star team. Kaeppel reports that post engagement (the sum of likes, comments, and saves) on SPH’s Instagram, for example, is up more than 250% from last year.

research topics of media

In her first TikTok for the School and one of her most popular posts to date, Saberi invites viewers to “get ready with her” as she shares her experience as an ex-vaper turned public health student, using the popular #GRWM trend to educate people on the long-term health effects of e-cigarettes, promote stronger consumer protections against dangerous additives used to flavor these products, and encourage users ready to quit.

@bostonusph GRWM while I tell you about my experiences as an ex-vaper turned public health student. You can learn more about studies referenced on our website Bu.edu/SPH #vaping #vapingfacts #bu #publichealth #gradstudent #publichealthstudent #quittingvaping #bostonuniversity #juul #publichealtheducation #fyp ♬ original sound – BU School of Public Health

“We can inform people about what is happening in the world of public health in small digestible ways,” says Saberi. Ip agrees.

“By being able to pair a video or infographic with a research article, I believe it helps visually translate research in a manner that aids understanding. As a visual learner myself, I think there is more we can do to support those who may not fully understand information through words alone,” says Ip. She also points out that because social media is free and open to everyone, posting public health content increases accessibility to information that might otherwise only live in dense academic journals, locked behind paywalls.

“I love that our digital landscape has transformed into a space where people can laugh, be educated, and have a good time,” Ip says. Her favorite creation to date is an infographic she calls “ SPH Wrapped ,” inspired by Spotify Wrapped , the audio streaming service’s viral annual marketing campaign providing listeners with data on their top genres, artists, and other activity over the past year. Ip’s version lists the School’s nine departments as its “top genres” and a selection of students, faculty, and alumni whose work was featured in stories published by SPH in 2023 as its “top artists.”

Another infographic Ip created takes inspiration from the game show Jeopardy to highlight SPH scholarship linking oil and gas flaring and venting activities to $7.4B in health damages. Jonathan Buonocore , an assistant professor of environmental health and a co-author on the study, says the post was “amazing” and gave Ip a “triple A+” for her clever design.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by BU School of Public Health (@busph)

While Kaeppel anticipated that the student creators’ varied experiences and fresh perspectives would amplify the reach and resonance of the SPH scholarship, their influence has exceeded her expectations.

“With their passion and creativity, we have been able to showcase the spectrum of our community’s work. From reproductive health to the public health implications of marketing at the Super Bowl, they let their personal public health interests guide them in creating important, informative, and sometimes funny content,” says Kaeppel. “They are also just fun, intelligent students who have added a lot of meaning to my role as social media specialist. In December 2023, an Instagram reel they all collaborated on garnered over 800k views. It was really exciting to have a ‘viral moment’ like that, and without the students, it would not have been possible.”

With Ganugapati and Saberi poised to graduate in May 2024, Kaeppel is seeking new student content creators to fill their shoes. To learn more about upcoming openings for these and other similar roles, please email [email protected] .

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How Marketers Choose College Athlete Influencers

  • Kimberly A. Whitler
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research topics of media

The authors’ research findings: Athletes’ image and quality of social media posts are more important than their follower counts, posts should feature sports more than personal content, and sexy imagery should be avoided.

Here are the characteristics that matter most.

Since 2021 McDonald’s, Microsoft, PepsiCo, Berkshire Hathaway, Amazon, Unilever, and other leading companies have done something that was never before possible: They have paid U.S. college athletes to act as product endorsers and influencers. Until a Supreme Court ruling that year, paying college athletes was forbidden under the rules of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). In the aftermath of the Court’s ruling, the NCAA adopted a policy that enabled more than 520,000 student athletes to monetize their names, images, and likenesses by signing what have become known as NIL deals. Although no definitive count exists of athletes who have signed such deals, 278 students (40% of varsity athletes) at Texas Tech had been sponsored as of 2022. In just a few years marketers have already spent more than $1 billion on such endorsements. For individual athletes these deals can be lucrative. Consider Paige Bueckers, a University of Connecticut basketball player, whom Gatorade chose as its first sponsored college athlete. Bueckers is expected to earn more than $1 million while playing college basketball.

research topics of media

Over the past 20 years the social media influencer industry has completely rearranged the way information and culture are conceived, produced, marketed, and shared. This month’s Spotlight package looks at how brands are responding.

  • Kimberly A. Whitler is the Frank M. Sands Sr. Associate Professor of Business Administration at the University of Virginia’s Darden School of Business and a coauthor of Athlete Brands: How to Benefit from Your Name, Image & Likeness .
  • GT Graham Twente is a former senior research manager at the Darden School of Business and currently a member of the data and analytics technology consulting staff at EY in Washington, DC.

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French scientific agency selects Pierre Deymier for prestigious fellow-ambassador role

Pierre Deymier

As a CNRS fellow-ambassador, Pierre Deymier expects to make "bigger and faster progress," which will advance his University of Arizona research and also give him a chance to give back to his home country of France.

Pierre Deymier , a professor in the University of Arizona College of Engineering , is among eight of the world's top scientists to be named to France's National Centre for Scientific Research second class of fellow-ambassadors .

France's national agency for scientific research, known as CNRS, began the fellow-ambassadors program in 2023 to enrich its country's research efforts and international profile. The agency announced the class in March.

Through the program, which is rooted in the academic tradition of eminent visiting professors, the agency invites a few celebrated minds to commit to spending at least one month per year for three years in French laboratories.

The first class of 10 CNRS fellow-ambassadors included Saul Perlmutter, who won the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating. Deymier's class includes Ardem Patapoutian, another Nobel Prize awardee, and Nicola Spaldin, a professor at ETH Zurich who won the L'Oréal-UNESCO Women in Science International Award in recognition of her materials science work. 

More than a fellowship

The "ambassador" part of Deymier's new title is important to him.

"It's not just a fellowship," said Deymier, a materials science and engineering professor who is also a member of the BIO5 Institute and on the faculty for the Applied Mathematics Graduate Interdisciplinary Program . "It means serving as a bridge between the science research in the U.S. and that of our French counterparts. It's trying to bridge French and American research to make bigger and faster progress."

Deymier, who is a native of France, has been collaborating with colleagues there for decades and will now have more resources to expand on that work. The CNRS has a budget of about $4.3 billion, operates 1,100 research labs, and employs 33,000 people.

In addition to helping him develop new research activities, the fellowship will strengthen Deymier's ties to scientists at the University of Lille and the CNRS' Institute of Electronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnology. They're working with topological acoustics – methods of exploiting the properties of sound in new ways that could vastly improve technologies. Topological acoustics holds the promise to make computers faster, extend the life of cellphone batteries, improve medical testing and reveal thawing of permafrost, to name a few examples.

"Many French laboratories are doing really cutting-edge research in this field," he said. "The collaborations are going to be very useful, not only to the French laboratories, but also to the New Frontiers of Sound Science and Technology Center and the research that we're doing at the University of Arizona."

Deymier leads the center, which was established in 2023 with a $30 million award from the National Science Foundation . New Frontiers of Sound unites researchers from several universities working with topological acoustics.

"As the New Frontiers of Sound Center director, Pierre fosters collaborations with leading scientists and thought leaders around the world," said Sammy Tin , head of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering and the Patrick R. Taylor Endowed Department Leadership Chair. "Being elected as a CNRS fellow-ambassador enables him to do precisely that, as he will conduct pioneering research related to acoustic metamaterials with scientists from CNRS labs."

39 years of UArizona contributions

Though he typically shies away from major recognition, Deymier said this fellowship is different.

"I'm proud of this, because it shows the international standing of the research and the work that I've been doing here at the University of Arizona, that this research has international impact," Deymier said.

In addition to his work with topological acoustics, Deymier is recognized for contributions in fields including materials theory, acoustic metamaterials, biomaterials and thermodynamics. In 2023, he was awarded the International Phononics Society's Bloch Prize for "outstanding and sustained contributions in the field of phononics." Phononics is a branch of physics concerning phonons, a type of quasi-particle that carries sound and heat.

Deymier joined the university faculty in 1985 and is the author of 228 refereed publications and the editor, author or co-author of three books and six book chapters. He served as the director for the School of Sustainable Engineered Systems at the UA from 2009 to 2017 and as the head of the materials science and engineering department from 2011 to 2021. He holds 12 patents and patent applications.

"I cannot think of a person more deserving of this recognition than Pierre, and I look forward to working with him for many years to come," Tin said.

Resources for the Media

Katy Smith College of Engineering [email protected] 520-271-3780

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6 facts about americans and tiktok.

A photo of TikTok in the Apple App store. (Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

Increasing shares of U.S. adults are turning to the short-form video sharing platform TikTok in general and for news .

Pew Research Center conducted this analysis to better understand Americans’ use and perceptions of TikTok. The data for this analysis comes from several Center surveys conducted in 2023.

More information about the surveys and their methodologies, including the sample sizes and field dates, can be found at the links in the text.

Pew Research Center is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, its primary funder. This is the latest analysis in Pew Research Center’s ongoing investigation of the state of news, information and journalism in the digital age, a research program funded by The Pew Charitable Trusts, with generous support from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.

This analysis draws from several Pew Research Center reports on Americans’ use of and attitudes about social media, based on surveys conducted in 2023. For more information, read:

Americans’ Social Media Use

How u.s. adults use tiktok.

  • Social Media and News Fact Sheet
  • Teens, Social Media and Technology 2023

At the same time, some Americans have concerns about the Chinese-owned platform’s approach to data privacy and its potential impact on national security. Lawmakers in the U.S. House of Representatives recently passed a bill that, if passed in the Senate and signed into law, would restrict TikTok’s ability to operate in the United States.

Here are six key facts about Americans and TikTok, drawn from Pew Research Center surveys.

A third of U.S. adults – including a majority of adults under 30 – use TikTok. Around six-in-ten U.S. adults under 30 (62%) say they use TikTok, compared with 39% of those ages 30 to 49, 24% of those 50 to 64, and 10% of those 65 and older.

In a 2023 Center survey , TikTok stood out from other platforms we asked about for the rapid growth of its user base. Just two years earlier, 21% of U.S. adults used the platform.

A bar chart showing that a majority of U.S. adults under 30 say they use TikTok.

A majority of U.S. teens use TikTok. About six-in-ten teens ages 13 to 17 (63%) say they use the platform. More than half of teens (58%) use it daily, including 17% who say they’re on it “almost constantly.”

A higher share of teen girls than teen boys say they use TikTok almost constantly (22% vs. 12%). Hispanic teens also stand out: Around a third (32%) say they’re on TikTok almost constantly, compared with 20% of Black teens and 10% of White teens.

In fall 2023, support for a U.S. TikTok ban had declined. Around four-in-ten Americans (38%) said that they would support the U.S. government banning TikTok, down from 50% in March 2023. A slightly smaller share (27%) said they would oppose a ban, while 35% were not sure. This question was asked before the House of Representatives passed the bill that could ban the app.

Republicans and Republican-leaning independents were far more likely than Democrats and Democratic leaners to support a TikTok ban (50% vs. 29%), but support had declined across both parties since earlier in the year.

Adults under 30 were less likely to support a ban than their older counterparts. About three-in-ten adults under 30 (29%) supported a ban, compared with 36% of those ages 30 to 49, 39% of those ages 50 to 64, and 49% of those ages 65 and older.

In a separate fall 2023 survey, only 18% of U.S. teens said they supported a ban. 

A line chart showing that support for a U.S. TikTok ban has dropped since March 2023.

A relatively small share of users produce most of TikTok’s content. About half of U.S. adult TikTok users (52%) have ever posted a video on the platform. In fact, of all the TikTok content posted by American adults, 98% of publicly accessible videos come from the most active 25% of users .

Those who have posted TikTok content are more active on the site overall. These users follow more accounts, have more followers and are more likely to have filled out an account bio.

Although younger U.S. adults are more likely to use TikTok, their posting behaviors don’t look much different from those of older age groups.

A chart showing that The most active 25% of U.S. adult TikTok users produce 98% of public content

About four-in-ten U.S. TikTok users (43%) say they regularly get news there. While news consumption on other social media sites has declined or remained stagnant in recent years, the share of U.S. TikTok users who get news on the site has doubled since 2020, when 22% got news there.

Related: Social Media and News Fact Sheet

TikTok news consumers are especially likely to be:

  • Young. The vast majority of U.S. adults who regularly get news on TikTok are under 50: 44% are ages 18 to 29 and 38% are 30 to 49. Just 4% of TikTok news consumers are ages 65 and older.
  • Women. A majority of regular TikTok news consumers in the U.S. are women (58%), while 39% are men. These gender differences are similar to those among news consumers on Instagram and Facebook.
  • Democrats. Six-in-ten regular news consumers on TikTok are Democrats or Democratic-leaning independents, while a third are Republicans or GOP leaners.
  • Hispanic or Black. Three-in-ten regular TikTok news users in the U.S. are Hispanic, while 19% are Black. Both shares are higher than these groups’ share of the adult population. Around four-in-ten (39%) TikTok news consumers are White, although this group makes up 59% of U.S. adults overall .

Charts that show the share of TikTok users who regularly get news there has nearly doubled since 2020.

A majority of Americans (59%) see TikTok as a major or minor threat to U.S. national security, including 29% who see the app as a major threat. Our May 2023 survey also found that opinions vary across several groups:

  • About four-in-ten Republicans (41%) see TikTok as a major threat to national security, compared with 19% of Democrats.
  • Older adults are more likely to see TikTok as a major threat: 46% of Americans ages 65 and older say this, compared with 13% of those ages 18 to 29.
  • U.S. adults who do not use TikTok are far more likely than TikTok users to believe TikTok is a major threat (36% vs. 9%).

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About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts .

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