essay on corruption with outline

Essay on Corruption with Quotations and Outline

Write an essay on corruption with quotes and outline for b.a and bsc students.

Corruption Essay with quotations is very important from the point of view of different exams of all boards and Universities. Here is an Essay on Corruption with outline and quotations. In this essay, we will discuss corruption which is a clung to mankind. The reasons and how to get rid of corruption. This essay will discuss the causes of Corruption and how to stop it. Students should learn the outline first to remember all points.

You may also like Essay On Why I Love Pakistan .

• Corruption is a multi-dimensional social evil.
• A severe threat to the national existence.
• The whole machinery is corrupt.
• Bribery, nepotism and misuse of power
• Factors that contribute to the prevalence of corruption.
• To root out corruption, we shall have to end the corruption culture.

Corruption Essay with Quotations for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation

Being the Muslims, we should keep the saying of Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) in our minds:-

“Bribe-giver and the bribe-taker are both doomed for hell.”

Corruption is multi-dimensional social evil. It is the problem of problems in the world if today. It has clung to mankind like an incurable disease. It is a widespread moral degradation in the society. Nepotism, misappropriation of public money and non-accountability have spread the waves of corruption in almost all the departments of life. Even courts of justice and education are no exceptions. They have also become an arena of corruption.

Corruption is a severe threat to the national existence. It impairs the whole system of moral, ethical and religious values of a civil society. The distinction between right and wrong disappears. Revolutions and military takeovers become common. In fact, corruption is one of the main causes of the downfall of nations in the past.

Corruption has almost become an integral part of our economic, social and cultural activities. From the bottom to the top, the whole machinery is corrupt. The corrupt people use quite amazing techniques and surprising tricks to deceive others. From a peon to the boss, almost and everyone is involved in corruption directly or indirectly. Usually, the police and income tax departments were notorious for corruption. But, now, this evil has spread to every department of the government. It has penetrated deep into our social system and rusted the machinery of government.

Bribery, nepotism and misuse of powers have entirely destroyed the moral fibre of our society. Almost all the civil and military officials have fallen a prey to corruption. They touch to the lowest level of immorality for the sake of monetary gains.

There are several factors that contribute to the prevalence of corruption. First, the people are lack of contentment because of economic insecurity in our society.

Every person wishes to get rich overnight and, therefore, tries to feather his nest. Second, the inflation rate in unchecked in our society. The public officials are unable to maintain their standard of living within salary. So, they are tempted to accept the bribe. Third, lack of accountability on the part of the public servants and the politicians waters the flower of corruption. Four, most of the people have ignored religion and moral traditions. They want to amass wealth at any cost. They have no sense of right and wrong.

“Conscience is God’s presence in man.” (Swedenborg)

To root out corruption, we shall have to end the corruption culture. We should re-establish our link with religion which can keep us on the right path. All the responsible officials and politicians must be accountable for their deeds. The anti-corruption department should be empowered to give exemplary punishments to the corrupt people.

“Corruption is like a ball of snow, once it’s set a rolling it must increase.” (Charles Caleb)

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zunaira zulfiqar

August 4, 2020 at 11:26 am

perfect essay

Alishba Nadeem

January 20, 2021 at 2:53 pm

Thankyou so mcuh for the essay..It is the perfect for the discription of topic..

January 20, 2021 at 9:55 am

Thank you for your compliment.

Rizwan Haider

January 7, 2022 at 5:29 pm

an intriguing essay..

January 9, 2022 at 5:50 pm

In fact, it is.

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Essay on Corruption for Students and Children

500+ words essay on corruption.

Essay on Corruption – Corruption refers to a form of criminal activity or dishonesty. It refers to an evil act by an individual or a group. Most noteworthy, this act compromises the rights and privileges of others. Furthermore, Corruption primarily includes activities like bribery or embezzlement. However, Corruption can take place in many ways. Most probably, people in positions of authority are susceptible to Corruption. Corruption certainly reflects greedy and selfish behavior.

Methods of Corruption

First of all, Bribery is the most common method of Corruption. Bribery involves the improper use of favours and gifts in exchange for personal gain. Furthermore, the types of favours are diverse. Above all, the favours include money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, employment , entertainment, and political benefits. Also, personal gain can be – giving preferential treatment and overlooking crime.

Embezzlement refers to the act of withholding assets for the purpose of theft. Furthermore, it takes place by one or more individuals who were entrusted with these assets. Above all, embezzlement is a type of financial fraud.

The graft is a global form of Corruption. Most noteworthy, it refers to the illegal use of a politician’s authority for personal gain. Furthermore, a popular way for the graft is misdirecting public funds for the benefit of politicians .

Extortion is another major method of Corruption. It means to obtain property, money or services illegally. Above all, this obtainment takes place by coercing individuals or organizations. Hence, Extortion is quite similar to blackmail.

Favouritism and nepotism is quite an old form of Corruption still in usage. This refers to a person favouring one’s own relatives and friends to jobs. This is certainly a very unfair practice. This is because many deserving candidates fail to get jobs.

Abuse of discretion is another method of Corruption. Here, a person misuses one’s power and authority. An example can be a judge unjustly dismissing a criminal’s case.

Finally, influence peddling is the last method here. This refers to illegally using one’s influence with the government or other authorized individuals. Furthermore, it takes place in order to obtain preferential treatment or favour.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Ways of Stopping Corruption

One important way of preventing Corruption is to give a better salary in a government job. Many government employees receive pretty low salaries. Therefore, they resort to bribery to meet their expenses. So, government employees should receive higher salaries. Consequently, high salaries would reduce their motivation and resolve to engage in bribery.

Tough laws are very important for stopping Corruption. Above all, strict punishments need to be meted out to guilty individuals. Furthermore, there should be an efficient and quick implementation of strict laws.

Applying cameras in workplaces is an excellent way to prevent corruption. Above all, many individuals would refrain from indulging in Corruption due to fear of being caught. Furthermore, these individuals would have otherwise engaged in Corruption.

The government must make sure to keep inflation low. Due to the rise in prices, many people feel their incomes to be too low. Consequently, this increases Corruption among the masses. Businessmen raise prices to sell their stock of goods at higher prices. Furthermore, the politician supports them due to the benefits they receive.

To sum it up, Corruption is a great evil of society. This evil should be quickly eliminated from society. Corruption is the poison that has penetrated the minds of many individuals these days. Hopefully, with consistent political and social efforts, we can get rid of Corruption.

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How to Stop Corruption Essay: Guide & Topics [+4 Samples]

Corruption is an abuse of power that was entrusted to a person or group of people for personal gain. It can appear in various settings and affect different social classes, leading to unemployment and other economic issues. This is why writing an essay on corruption can become a challenge.

Our specialists will write a custom essay specially for you!

One “how to stop corruption” essay will require plenty of time and effort, as the topic is too broad. That’s why our experts have prepared this guide. It can help you with research and make the overall writing process easier. Besides, you will find free essays on corruption with outlines.

• ✍️ How to Write an Essay
• 💰 Essay Examples
• 🤑 How to Stop Corruption Essay
• 💲 Topics for Essay

✍️ How to Write an Essay on Corruption

Before writing on the issue, you have to understand a few things. First , corruption can take different forms, such as:

• Bribery – receiving money or other valuable items in exchange for using power or influence in an illegal way.
• Graft – using power or authority for personal goals.
• Extortion – threats or violence for the person’s advantage.
• Kickback – paying commission to a bribe-taker for some service.
• Cronyism – assigning unqualified friends or relatives to job positions.
• Embezzlement – stealing the government’s money.

Second , you should carefully think about the effects of corruption on the country. It seriously undermines democracy and the good name of political institutions. Its economic, political, and social impact is hard to estimate.

Let’s focus on writing about corruption. What are the features of your future paper? What elements should you include in your writing?

Just in 1 hour! We will write you a plagiarism-free paper in hardly more than 1 hour

Below, we will show you the general essay on corruption sample and explain each part’s importance:

You already chose the paper topic. What’s next? Create an outline for your future writing. You’re better to compose a plan for your paper so that it won’t suffer from logic errors and discrepancies. Besides, you may be required to add your outline to your paper and compose a corruption essay with headings.

At this step, you sketch out the skeleton:

• what to write in the introduction;
• what points to discuss in the body section;
• what to put into the conclusion.

Take the notes during your research to use them later. They will help you to put your arguments in a logical order and show what points you can use in the essay.

For a long-form essay, we suggest you divide it into parts. Title each one and use headings to facilitate the reading process.

Receive a plagiarism-free paper tailored to your instructions. Cut 15% off your first order!

🔴 Introduction

The next step is to develop a corruption essay’s introduction. Here, you should give your readers a preview of what’s coming and state your position.

• Start with a catchy hook.
• Give a brief description of the problem context.
• Provide a thesis statement.

You can always update and change it when finishing the paper.

🔴 Body Paragraphs

In the body section, you will provide the central points and supporting evidence. When discussing the effects of this problem in your corruption essay, do not forget to include statistics and other significant data.

Every paragraph should include a topic sentence, explanation, and supporting evidence. To make them fit together, use analysis and critical thinking.

Get an originally-written paper according to your instructions!

Use interesting facts and compelling arguments to earn your audience’s attention. It may drift while reading an essay about corruption, so don’t let it happen.

🔴 Quotations

Quotes are the essential elements of any paper. They support your claims and add credibility to your writing. Such items are exceptionally crucial for an essay on corruption as the issue can be controversial, so you may want to back up your arguments.

• You may incorporate direct quotes in your text. In this case, remember to use quotation marks and mark the page number for yourself. Don’t exceed the 30 words limit. Add the information about the source in the reference list.
• You may decide to use a whole paragraph from your source as supporting evidence. Then, quote indirectly—paraphrase, summarize, or synthesize the argument of interest. You still have to add relevant information to your reference list, though.

Check your professor’s guidelines regarding the preferred citation style.

🔴 Conclusion

In your corruption essay conclusion, you should restate the thesis and summarize your findings. You can also provide recommendations for future research on the topic. Keep it clear and short—it can be one paragraph long.

Don’t forget your references!

Include a list of all sources you used to write this paper. Read the citation guideline of your institution to do it correctly. By the way, some citation tools allow creating a reference list in pdf or Word formats.

💰 Corruption Essay Examples

If you strive to write a good how to stop a corruption essay, you should check a few relevant examples. They will show you the power of a proper outline and headings. Besides, you’ll see how to formulate your arguments and cite sources.

✔️ Essay on Corruption: 250 Words

If you were assigned a short paper of 250 words and have no idea where to start, you can check the example written by our academic experts. As you can see below, it is written in easy words. You can use simple English to explain to your readers the “black money” phenomenon.

Another point you should keep in mind when checking our short essay on corruption is that the structure remains the same. Despite the low word count, it has an introductory paragraph with a thesis statement, body section, and a conclusion.

Now, take a look at our corruption essay sample and inspire!

✔️ Essay on Corruption: 500 Words

Cause and effect essay is among the most common paper types for students. In case you’re composing this kind of paper, you should research the reasons for corruption. You can investigate factors that led to this phenomenon in a particular country.

Use the data from the official sources, for example, Transparency International . There is plenty of evidence for your thesis statement on corruption and points you will include in the body section. Also, you can use headlines to separate one cause from another. Doing so will help your readers to browse through the text easily.

Check our essay on corruption below to see how our experts utilize headlines.

🤑 How to Stop Corruption: Essay Prompts

Corruption is a complex issue that undermines the foundations of justice, fairness, and equality. If you want to address this problem, you can write a “How to Stop Corruption” essay using any of the following topic ideas.

The writing prompts below will provide valuable insights into this destructive phenomenon. Use them to analyze the root causes critically and propose effective solutions.

How to Prevent Corruption Essay Prompt

In this essay, you can discuss various strategies and measures to tackle corruption in society. Explore the impact of corruption on social, political, and economic systems and review possible solutions. Your paper can also highlight the importance of ethical leadership and transparent governance in curbing corruption.

Here are some more ideas to include:

• The role of education and public awareness in preventing corruption. In this essay, you can explain the importance of teaching ethical values and raising awareness about the adverse effects of corruption. It would be great to illustrate your essay with examples of successful anti-corruption campaigns and programs.
• How to implement strong anti-corruption laws and regulations. Your essay could discuss the steps governments should take in this regard, such as creating comprehensive legislation and independent anti-corruption agencies. Also, clarify how international cooperation can help combat corruption.
• Ways of promoting transparency in government and business operations. Do you agree that open data policies, whistleblower protection laws, independent oversight agencies, and transparent financial reporting are effective methods of ensuring transparency? What other strategies can you propose? Answer the questions in your essay.

How to Stop Corruption as a Student Essay Prompt

An essay on how to stop corruption as a student can focus on the role of young people in preventing corruption in their communities and society at large. Describe what students can do to raise awareness, promote ethical behavior, and advocate for transparency and accountability. The essay can also explore how instilling values of integrity and honesty among young people can help combat corruption.

Here’s what else you can talk about:

• How to encourage ethical behavior and integrity among students. Explain why it’s essential for teachers to be models of ethical behavior and create a culture of honesty and accountability in schools. Besides, discuss the role of parents and community members in reinforcing students’ moral values.
• Importance of participating in anti-corruption initiatives and campaigns from a young age. Your paper could study how participation in anti-corruption initiatives fosters young people’s sense of civic responsibility. Can youth engagement promote transparency and accountability?
• Ways of promoting accountability within educational institutions. What methods of fostering accountability are the most effective? Your essay might evaluate the efficacy of promoting direct communication, establishing a clear code of conduct, creating effective oversight mechanisms, holding all members of the educational process responsible for their actions, and other methods.

How to Stop Corruption in India Essay Prompt

In this essay, you can discuss the pervasive nature of corruption in various sectors of Indian society and its detrimental effects on the country’s development. Explore strategies and measures that can be implemented to address and prevent corruption, as well as the role of government, civil society, and citizens in combating this issue.

Your essay may also include the following:

• Analysis of the causes and consequences of corruption in India. You may discuss the bureaucratic red tape, weak enforcement mechanisms, and other causes. How do they affect the country’s development?
• Examination of the effectiveness of existing anti-corruption laws and measures. What are the existing anti-corruption laws and measures in India? Are they effective? What are their strengths and weaknesses?
• Discussion of potential solutions and reforms to curb corruption. Propose practical solutions and reforms that can potentially stop corruption. Also, explain the importance of political will and international cooperation to implement reforms effectively.

Government Corruption Essay Prompt

A government corruption essay can discuss the prevalence of corruption within government institutions and its impact on the state’s functioning. You can explore various forms of corruption, such as bribery, embezzlement, and nepotism. Additionally, discuss their effects on public services, economic development, and social justice.

Here are some more ideas you can cover in your essay:

• The causes and manifestations of government corruption. Analyze political patronage, weak accountability systems, and other factors that stimulate corruption. Additionally, include real-life examples that showcase the manifestations of government corruption in your essay.
• The impact of corruption on public trust and governance. Corruption undermines people’s trust and increases social inequalities. In your paper, we suggest evaluating its long-term impact on countries’ development and social cohesion.
• Strategies and reforms to combat government corruption. Here, you can present and examine the best strategies and reforms to fight corruption in government. Also, consider the role of international organizations and media in advocating for anti-corruption initiatives.

How to Stop Police Corruption Essay Prompt

In this essay, you can explore strategies and reforms to address corruption within law enforcement agencies. Start by investigating the root causes of police corruption and its impact on public safety and trust. Then, propose effective measures to combat it.

Here’s what else you can discuss in your essay:

• The factors contributing to police corruption, such as lack of accountability and oversight. Your paper could research various factors that cause police corruption. Is it possible to mitigate their effect?
• The consequences of police corruption for community relations and public safety. Police corruption has a disastrous effect on public safety and community trust. Your essay can use real-life examples to show how corruption practices in law enforcement undermine their legitimacy and fuel social unrest.
• Potential solutions, such as improved training, transparency, and accountability measures. Can these measures solve the police corruption issue? What other strategies can be implemented to combat the problem? Consider these questions in your essay.

💲 40 Best Topics for Corruption Essay

Another key to a successful essay on corruption is choosing an intriguing topic. There are plenty of ideas to use in your paper. And here are some topic suggestions for your writing:

• What is corruption? An essay should tell the readers about the essentials of this phenomenon. Elaborate on the factors that impact its growth or reduce.
• How to fight corruption ? Your essay can provide ideas on how to reduce the effects of this problem. If you write an argumentative paper, state your arguments, and give supporting evidence. For example, you can research the countries with the lowest corruption index and how they fight with it.
• I say “no” to corruption . This can be an excellent topic for your narrative essay. Describe a situation from your life when you’re faced with this type of wrongdoing.
• Corruption in our country. An essay can be dedicated, for example, to corruption in India or Pakistan. Learn more about its causes and how different countries fight with it.
• Graft and corruption. We already mentioned the definition of graft. Explore various examples of grafts, e.g., using the personal influence of politicians to pressure public service journalists . Provide your vision of the causes of corruption. The essay should include strong evidence.
• Corruption in society. Investigate how the tolerance to “black money” crimes impact economics in developing countries .
• How can we stop corruption ? In your essay, provide suggestions on how society can prevent this problem. What efficient ways can you propose?
• The reasons that lead to the corruption of the police . Assess how bribery impacts the crime rate. You can use a case of Al Capone as supporting evidence.
• Literature and corruption. Choose a literary masterpiece and analyze how the author addresses the theme of crime. You can check a sample paper on Pushkin’s “ The Queen of Spades ”
• How does power affect politicians ? In your essay on corruption and its causes, provide your observations on ideas about why people who hold power allow the grafts.
• Systemic corruption in China . China has one of the strictest laws on this issue. However, crime still exists. Research this topic and provide your observations on the reasons.
• The success of Asian Tigers . Explore how the four countries reduced corruption crime rates. What is the secret of their success? What can we learn from them?
• Lee Kuan Yew and his fight against corruption. Research how Singapore’s legislation influenced the elimination of this crime.
• Corruption in education. Examine the types in higher education institutions. Why does corruption occur?
• Gifts and bribes . You may choose to analyze the ethical side of gifts in business. Can it be a bribe? In what cases?
• Cronyism and nepotism in business . Examine these forms of corruption as a part of Chinese culture.
• Kickbacks and bribery. How do these two terms are related, and what are the ways to prevent them?
• Corporate fraud. Examine the bribery, payoffs, and kickbacks as a phenomenon in the business world. Point out the similarities and differences.
• Anti-bribery compliance in corporations. Explore how transnational companies fight with the misuse of funds by contractors from developing countries.
• The ethical side of payoffs. How can payoffs harm someone’s reputation? Provide your point of view of why this type of corporate fraud is unethical.
• The reasons for corruption of public officials .
• Role of auditors in the fight against fraud and corruption.
• The outcomes of corruption in public administration .
• How to eliminate corruption in the field of criminal justice .
• Is there a connection between corruption and drug abuse ?
• The harm corruption does to the economic development of countries .
• The role of anti-bribery laws in fighting financial crimes.
• Populist party brawl against corruption and graft.
• An example of incorrigible corruption in business: Enron scandal .
• The effective ways to prevent corruption .
• The catastrophic consequences of corruption in healthcare .
• How regular auditing can prevent embezzlement and financial manipulation.
• Correlation between poverty and corruption .
• Unethical behavior and corruption in football business.
• Corruption in oil business: British Petroleum case.
• Are corruption and bribery socially acceptable in Central Asian states?
• What measures should a company take to prevent bribery among its employees?
• Ways to eliminate and prevent cases of police corruption .
• Gift-giving traditions and corruption in the world’s culture.
• Breaking business obligations : embezzlement and fraud.

These invaluable tips will help you to get through any kind of essay. You are welcome to use these ideas and writing tips whenever you need to write this type of academic paper. Share the guide with those who may need it for their essay on corruption.

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🔗 References

• Public Corruption: FBI, U.S. Department of Justice
• Anti-Corruption and Transparency: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
• United Nations Convention against Corruption: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
• Corruption Essay: Cram
• How to Construct an Essay: Josh May
• Essay Writing: University College Birmingham
• Structuring the Essay: Research & Learning Online
• Insights from U4 Anti-Corruption Resource Centre: Medium
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148 Essay Samples and Topics on Corruption

🏆 best corruption title ideas, 👍 good corruption presentation topics, 💡 most interesting research topics on corruption, ❓ research questions on corruption.

• Essay on Corruption, Its Causes, and Effects However, people have used political activities and offices to advance their gains and neglect the need to be accountable and responsible to the public.
• Power and Corruption in Shakespeare’s Plays Macbeth ascends to the throne, he is determined to hold on to the throne, and so he must get rid of Banquo and his family because the witches had predicted that the throne would go […]
• Alienation and Corruption in “The Trial” by Franz Kafka The novel presents the incompatibility of the “divine law” and human law, and the protagonist’s, Joseph K, inability to understand the discrepancy.
• Corruption in Nigeria: How to Solve the Issue This paper will discuss the causes of corruption and the reasons why a strong corruption is viewed in the Federal Republic of Nigeria. A bureaucratic corruption is a form of corruption which is primarily seen […]
• The Film ‘Chinatown’ and Corruption in the American Society One of the ways through film directors can achieve this objective is to focus on the political issues in the society. According to Kavanagh, ‘Chinatown’ is one of the films that highlight the social and […]
• Corruption in the South African Public Sector Studies done have clearly shown that most of the public is fully aware of corruption in South Africa and also that the public is aware of the efforts being made to root out corruption in […]
• How Pushkin Illustrates the Theme of Corruption in the “The Queen of Spades?” Alexander Pushkin in his writing, “The Queen of Spades”, takes the reader through the world of faro gambling at the time of the Imperialist Russia in the beginning of the early 19th century.
• Corruption in Russia: IKEA’s Expansion to the East The first problem is associated with the improperly designed ad campaign that was perceived as immoral due to the fact that despite the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the local population preserved its mentality related […]
• Nissan Corporation’s Corruption Scandal Investigation The key objective of this paper is to discuss this case in terms of business ethics and understand the meaning of Ghosn’s behaviors.
• Robert Bolt “A Man for All Seasons”: Corruption Theme The 16th century was a period of political conflict and corruption in England; the theme is presented through the statesman Thomas More who is considered to participate in the struggle between the state and the […]
• The Corruption of the Catholic Church in Chaucer’s Works Using the central theme of religious hypocrisy, Chaucer successfully used the Pardoner, the Friar, and the Summoner characters to expose the church representatives’ corruption and evil practices.
• How Corruption Violates Fundamental Human Rights of Citizens This essay seeks to establish how corruption leads to breach of fundamental human rights of citizens and determine which rights in particular are mostly risky due to corruption.
• Elite Squad 1&2: The Theme of Corruption The media sugarcoats the drug lords and extorts their reporting of the events in the Rio’s crime and corruption as seen in the film “Elite Squad 2” instead of exposing the truth.
• Civil Society Role in Combating Corruption Causes of corruption can be summarized as follows: The lack of political will to combat corruption at the leadership level; The weak judicial system and the absence of the rule of law; The weak parliamentary […]
• The Saudi Aramco Company and Corruption The main idea behind the company’s engagement in a public offering is believed to be driven by the need to make Saudi Arabia’s dependency on oil income through diversification of the economy.
• The Problem of Corruption in Government In addition to officials, citizens are also partly responsible for the existence of corruption as a daily occurrence, therefore, not only senior staff but also the population may be involved in combating bribery.
• Leadership, Power, Corruption in Today’s Politics The concept of leadership, especially in the political arena is complex and the perception of a good leader differs from one school of thought to another.
• Corruption and Society: Critical Analysis Because of the latter, the political and social traditions of these societies are built on the beneficial effects of corruption. However, it is a mistake to believe that the social structure of traditional societies will […]
• The Acts of Corruption Committed by the Church The purpose of this paper is to list some of the prevalent acts of corruption committed by the church and its followers and to understand the reasons behind them.
• Political Corruption: Causes, Consequences and Strategies The ethics of the process deals with the methods that public officials apply in the execution of their duties. Political corruption exists in all countries and harms their systems of economic and political governance through […]
• Causes of Corruption in a Country One of the major causes of corruption in a country is the poor design of policies and laws that are being implemented by the government.
• Corruption Imagery in R.W. Fassbinder’s “Lola” (1981) It is the second in the said trilogy with The Marriage of Maria Braun being the first and Veronika Voss the last.
• Corruption and Accountability of Police Work In this regard, lack of strong and proper policies on misconduct and unethical behavior in the line of duty has helped to perpetrate the corruption of law enforcement officers in various sectors of their work.
• Addressing Corruption in the Engineering Field I chose this topic because corruption is a moral ill in society, especially among engineers and in the recent past it has led to deadly consequences such as the death of people, destruction of the […]
• Witches Against Corruption in Miller’s The Crucible Play Through their portrayal in the play, the accused witches have become powerful symbols of strength and resistance for women who want to take a stand against corruption and injustice.
• Terrorism, Corruption, and Climate Change as Threats Therefore, threats affecting countries around the globe include terrorism, corruption, and climate change that can be mitigated through integrated counter-terror mechanisms, severe punishment for dishonest practices, and creating awareness of safe practices.
• Discussion: Bribery and Corruption Is an Issue That Threatens Sustainability Therefore, multinational enterprises should audit their supply chains to eliminate unsustainable practices such as bribery and the use of child labor and promote socially and environmentally responsible production.
• Determinants of Corruption in Nigeria Therefore, in this research, I am planning to focus on the empirical part of the topic and attempt to make a positive change in society.
• Corruption in Bell, Gilchrist County, Florida The main form of corruption, as evidenced in the video, is embezzlement. The second form of corruption evidenced in the video is graft.
• Corruption in African Region: Causes and Solutions In this regard, the major objectives included investigating the current situation in African organizations, identifying the causes of corruption in African developing countries, studying the impact of neo-patrimonialism on African corruption, and examining unethical business […]
• Corruption in Leading African Companies The research topic is dedicated to the exploration of corporate governance and business ethics within the scope of studying corruption in leading African companies.
• Causes of Corruption in Africa’s Developing Countries Corruption is the leading cause of underdevelopment and challenging economic conditions in Africa’s developing countries. Finally, legal and media institutions lack the freedom to practice justice and expose corruption.
• The Key Challenges of Detecting and Prosecuting Corruption in Law Enforcement However, while this is true to some extent, the truth is that the lack of international anti-corruption law, geopolitical considerations, inefficiencies and inherent weaknesses of the Magnitsky Act, opaque banking industries in some countries, and […]
• The Police Culture and Corruption Goal misalignment between the community and police occurred as a result of militarized police starting to view themselves as armies battling on the front lines of war instead as public servants.
• Corruption in Education: Opposition and Refutation Therefore, corruption in the educational sector is not the absolute cause of poor education and increased social problems in the DRC.
• Corruption in Infrastructure of the Democratic Republic of Congo The mining companies are negatively affected by rampant corruption and a culture of everyday transactions, which has resulted in the misappropriation of public funds.
• Corruption in the Democratic Republic of Congo This is a comprehensive report published by the IMF that examines in tremendous detail the corruption, policy, and frameworks of governance and corruption in the DRC.
• Police Corruption: A Crime With Severe Consequences Police corruption is a severe crime that can lead to adverse consequences for the officer-criminals and society. The documentary “Seven Five” shows the story of one of the most criminal police officers Michael Dowd.
• Noble-Cause Corruption Prevention In conclusion, it is difficult to restrict noble-cause corruption, and the only way to affect its outcomes is to promote the right values among police officers.
• Corruption: What Everyone Needs to Know Besides, the poor personnel policy of the state permits the spread of corruption and opportunities for promotion independent of the actual results of the employees’ activity.
• Ethical Issue: Public Corruption The theory of ethical formalism that is represented in the works of Immanuel Kant and John Rawls argues that “the only thing truly good is goodwill, and that what is good is that which conforms […]
• A Moderate Approach of Treating Corruption Propositions The more corruption is entrenched in the government, the more difficult it is for businesses to exist in conditions of local competition with other corrupt officials.
• The Effects of Corruption in Politics on Economics Developed countries report a low level of corruption and tend to be more reliable and financed from the outside. In contrast, the absence of corruption indicates the ensured economic growth and prosperity.
• Corruption During Disaster Relief One of the most notable elements about most of the disasters that have been documented in various parts of the world is lack of adequate preparation in case of their occurrence.
• Public Corruption and Embezzlement For a party to be guilty of an offense, the elements of the guilty mind and the actual commission of the crime must be present.
• Ethical Issues Related to the Internal Corruption In such regard corruption appears to be a considerably controversial ethical issue, as it is closely linked with the aspects of loyalty and trust.
• Corruption in Kuwait: Analysis of Different Aspects of Kuwait’s Corruption Kuwait is a nation that is affected by corruption cases, and it is one of the states in the world that are highly corrupt.
• Agency Interaction and Police Corruption One of the officers told me that I do not need to pay for my food at this restaurant because the owners give it free to the police officers.
• Police Corruption, Misconduct and Brutality: When a Good-Cop-Bad-Cop Routine Goes Wrong The given cases show that, sadly enough, power abuse among the members of the police department is still an issue, and it is probably going to be as long as the means to coordinate the […]
• Noble Cause Corruption – A Crime-Fighting Sub-Culture The term Noble Cause Corruption refers to a crime-fighting sub-culture that involves the law enforcement members being engaged in activities that would otherwise be considered criminal or unethical for the purposes of the greater good […]
• Institutional Corruption: Praise the Lord Club For example, in the case of bribery, the crime is fuelled both by the person who asks for the bribe and the one who pays it out.
• Corruption of Public Officials It has been identified that individuals of the upper class also commit crime by the virtue of the positions that they hold and the trust and power that is vested to them.
• Anti-Corruption Strategies in Kazakhstan On the backdrop of the notion that corruption is an international issue of concern5, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the success of anti corruption strategies in Kazakhstan.
• Public Corruption and Its Impact on the Economy Corruption is in itself a very negative aspect that impedes the economic growth of the affected country, or organization irrespective of the status of development.
• Public Corruption as a Cultural Tradition This means that corruption as a wider topic of concern to most people has its roots in the cultural aspect of socialism and formed a fundamental aspect of the cultural aspect of human life.
• Corruption and Integrity in Modern World The difference in the levels of corruption in these countries is a result of different parameters and at the same time, the effects are diverse.
• Touch of Evil: The World of Drug Lords and Corruption Janet Leigh, who is considered to be an outstanding American actress of the 50s, perfectly played one of the leading roles in the movie, the role of Susan Vargas.
• Corruption and Ways to Prevent Its Occurrence Power is the authority and ability to control. Emotional intelligence is the capacity and ability to integrate, assess and manage feelings of self or of others.
• Police Corruption in “The Detonator” by Wesley Snipes Judging by the content of high-level corruption within the police as exhibited in the movies, it is only reasonable to say that police have deviated from their traditional role of being the custodians of social […]
• Latin America: Administrative Reforms and Corruption The government agenda incorporated research agenda in 1995 with the shared but conflicting leadership between the presidency of the council of ministers with whom the emphasis was placed on the organizational and management aspects of […]
• Corruption and Integrity: The Analysis of the Corruption System in the World In the territory of the Middle East this country takes the first place in corruption; the analysis of the corruption issues in the country carried out based on recent tragedy happening to Radhi al-Radhi being […]
• African Corruption and Sapolsky’s “A Primate’s Memoir” The preservation of the wildlife is necessary in order to ensure that the animals are protected from being killed hence they do not become extinct as many other animals have furnished due to lack of […]
• Corruption of Government in Church Some people argue that that most of the actions of the church in the course of its development cannot be regarded as corruptive whereas others state that the desire of the church to enrich itself […]
• Relationship Between Lobbying and Corruption Lobbying can be defined as the act of influencing government leaders for the alteration of law or the creation of new legislation that will support the interest of a particular group or organization. The basis […]
• Police Reform in Russia: Evaluation of Police Corruption Which individual, institutional, and organizational factors of corruption did Medvedev’s 2011 police reform target, and how successful was it in eliminating the practice of corruption among law enforcement officers in Russia compared to other states?
• Police Corruption in Russia: Determinants and Future Policy Implications To critically review the present-day situation pertaining to police corruption in Russia To evaluate the effectiveness of measures that Russia currently undertakes to curb police corruption To analyse the main legal, economic, social, and […]
• Corruption, Media and Public. Cocalero Documentary However, for the public to act against such cases, the media has to play its role in spreading nonpartisan information concerning the occurrence of corruption in a given area.
• International Business: Corruption and Bribery in Latin America In the context of this paper, it could be claimed that in Latin America, the frequency of the occurrence of corruption and bribery tends to rise in response to the malfunction of inherent power mechanisms […]
• Corruption in Kenya Evolves for a Digital Age At the same time, it is obvious that the interested parties are quick to catch up with the progress regardless of the legality of their actions.
• Noble Cause Corruption in Police Officers One might argue that NCC has a reason to exist as it may serve as the means of safeguarding the wellbeing of the members of the community in dire situations.
• Anti-Corruption Efforts in Trading With China Under this law, any person who is found guilty of operating business in a country in an effort to give property or money to customers so as to sell or purchase products is liable to […]
• Noble Cause Corruption in Officer Employees Therefore, I present this memorandum for you to be aware of the principles of ethical behavior, which are obligatory for every officer, and expect your ethically-sound conduct in the future.
• Corruption in New York and Ethical Obligations When discussing the violations of ethical principles in the case of Smith and Halloran, it is essential to mention that the established rules of ethics in political leadership are put in place to prevent classic, […]
• Police Corruption and Citizen’s Ethical Dilemma There are three key stakeholders in the given situation, which are the policemen, who set the terms; the father, who is to take the pivoting decision; and the family, who depends on the decision which […]
• Corruption Shaping Democracies in Latin America This research paper gives a detailed analysis of the nature of this problem and how it affects the welfare of different communities, regions, and citizens.
• Private Prisons’ Ethics and Capital-Driven Corruption The promotion of private prisons in the U.S.context was a response to the identified crisis. Even though there is a slight propensity to justify the idea of private prisons as the tools for containing prisoners […]
• American Police Corruption and Its Classification The invention of camera phones gave everybody the ability to document the wrongful actions of police and have undermined the trust people had in the police authority.
• Noble Cause Corruption and Virtue Ethics The answer lies in the purpose and the implied public image of the police. The role of the policeman is to uphold the law dictated by the government and the constitution of the country.
• Corruption in Arbitration in the United Arab Emirates As such, when conducting a research that focuses on corruption and how to deal with it, it is important to have a clearly guided approach of the study that can help in achieving the desired […]
• Bribery and Corruption in International Arbitration The tendency towards the globalization created the basis for the improved cooperation between states, companies, agencies, individuals, etc.and preconditioned the shift of priorities towards the global discourse as the most promising mean of cooperation.
• Public Corruption as a Phenomenon and Explanations Thus, to describe the phenomenon of public corruption, four major hypotheses exist the concept of “slippery slope,” the society-at-large hypothesis, the structural or affiliation hypothesis, and the rotten apple hypothesis.
• Gift Culture and Corruption in the World The main argument in this kind of claim is that corruption is a critical attribute of many societies that embrace the gift culture practice.
• Theater of Corruption in “Syriana” by Stephen Gaghan The aim of this paper is to explore the overlapping of oil and politics in the context of the movie. In scene 20 when discussing the negotiations of the prince’s brother with American lawyers, Woodman […]
• The Corruption Issue in the Contemporary Society Further, pinpointing the necessary aspects that foster the development of the skill besides assessing the influence of faith and spirituality in the reinforcement of the quality would be the concentration of the paper.
• Global Business: Culture, Corruption, Experiments This paper summarizes the main points of three articles focusing on international business, gives the writer’s respective position and rationale, and provides employer best practices in the specific areas examined.
• Corruption in Charity Organizations However, certain rich people avoid paying taxes by giving lots of money to charities in the form of donations. The main reason why some people donate to charities is so that they can win the […]
• Foreign Corrupt Practices Act: United States vs. John Blondek, et al. Hence, the description of the chain of events that has led to the indictment, as seen by the Judge: “Blondek and Tull were employees of Eagle Bus Company…they paid a $50,000 bribe to Defendants Castle […]
• Corruption in Business Environment For instance, the business environment of China is in the state of transition because of significant changes in political regimes and leaders.
• Corruption and Corporate and Personal Integrity Bribery, embezzlement of funds and illegitimate procurement always impose extra and unjustified costs to the cost of acquiring public services and damages the credibility of those institutions that are involved in the vice.
• Sociology: Is Guanxi Corruption? In China, Guanxi has been in use for a very long time and has been socially accepted as a way of life, both in the day-to-day activities and also in business practices.
• Excessive Business Regulations and Corruption For the purpose of the paper, business regulation is taken to mean the laws and institutions established by governments to govern the establishment of businesses either by local citizens and companies or by foreign investors.
• Corruption and Ethics in China’s Banking Sector The ranking of China among the most corrupt countries is illustrative of the rampant corruption both in the state and in the private sector. In America, corruption is a civil tort and perpetrators of the […]
• Mexican Political Parties Role in Corruption and Insecurity The top political brass of Mexico is to blame for the misfortunes in the country. This separation led to reduced influence of the church in political activities.
• Political Corruption in the Airline Industry The cartoon relates to this in that the two nationals may have used corrupt means to avoid security checks, and the pilot also had a personal political affiliation which may have caused him to divert […]
• Political Corruption as a Trigger of Democracy Hence, the development of the political systems invites more active voters who contribute to the development of the democratic principles. Therefore, the democratic influence on political power is closely associated with the development of the […]
• Political Corruption: Least and Most Corrupt Countries This has led to not only following of the laws to the latter but also avoiding the labeling of corruption in their work place.
• Ethical Problems in Corruption The notion that in a court of law, it is normally the suspects’ arguments against the amount of evidenced presented before the courts have greatly contributed to noble cause corruption.
• Global Financial Crisis: Corruption and Transparency Due to the large number of the emerging markets, the global financial regulators lacked a proper mechanism to handle the situation.
• The Roles of Vertical and Shared Leadership in the Enactment of Executive Corruption: Implications for Research and Practice Responsibility disposition refers to the tendency of a leader to feel obliged to do the right thing for the welfare of the majority.
• Public Policy on Corruption The rationale of the policy The rationale of this policy is to eliminate corruption. Besides, this model will ensure that there is universality when it comes to the application of these policies.
• What Contributes to the Corruption? Neo-liberalism and corruption One of the major factors that contributed to the apparent rise and spread of corruption and which is a subject of debate is neo-liberalism which started in the 1970s and the 1980s.
• Judicial Corruption in Developing Countries It originates from the judges and lawyers who are at the center of the legal systems in Africa. There is a lingering culture of impunity in African leadership that is the primary cause of corruption.
• Cairo Revolution Against Corruption and Injustice The success of that protest led to the formalization of the movement with a mission to organize and mobilize ordinary people to fight for their rights.
• Corruption and Integrity: The Broad Context of Moral Principles One of the approaches in comparing the most and least corrupt is evaluating the economic positions of the countries. Another significant difference between the most and least corrupt countries is in terms of the effectiveness […]
• Does Corruption Grease or Put Sand in a System’s Cogs? The first advantage is that corruption enables a system to avoid bureaucratic structures that would cause delays in the progress of a system.
• Corruption and Bribery in the Oil Sector in Nigeria and Angola It is identified that the west, through their MNCs, are solely to blame for the rampant cases of corruption in Nigeria and Angola.
• Corruption and Bribery in the Oil Sector of Angola The oil industry in the African continent, particularly in the largest oil producers like Angola and Nigeria is the centre of corruption and there is a need to introduce transparency in the management of oil […]
• Business Corruption in the American and Chinese Culture This paper presents ethical issues focusing on business corruption in the American and Chinese culture. Business corruption practices take place in the American and Chinese civilizations differently.
• Corruption in Russia The rising corruption cases have been related to the 2006 Russian president’s policies that were meant to strengthen the state on the expense of the Russia’s civil society.
• Corruption in Russia: Causes and Consequences In addition, because of the clear connection between corruption and increased crime, security standards have declined in Russia, because of the ever-increasing net of criminal gangs, which evade the long arms of the law, because […]
• Public Policy vs. Social Norms and Corruption Political processes enshrined in democratic values of integrity and accountability must continue to shape the institutional framework in the region. Political and civil institutions in Sierra Leone could stop the escalation of illegal trade to […]
• The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) Due to the fact that the Corruption Perceptions Index reflects the degree of corruption in countries, it can also denote the level of integrity performance.
• Corruption in Law Enforcement Some developments in the state fought the criminality of the state machinery indirectly, such as the endorsement of the civil rights in 1964.
• Law Enforcement: Noble Cause Corruption Since the policeman knows the driver/occupant of the vehicle is a threat to the society, he dramatically puts some illegal drugs on the car which will act as a basis for his/ her arrest.
• Corruption as a Social Phenomenon While all manners of corruption are inherently damaging to the society, this particular form of corruption poses the most significant threat since it is the political bodies in our country that are charged with guiding […]
• Concepts of Corruption as Threat of Security The political officers who are charged with the core obligation of discharging their mandate with the cardinal objective of protecting the interest of the public have gone astray and turned a threat to the welfare […]
• Does Competition Kill Corruption?
• Can Salaries and Re-Election Prevent Political Corruption?
• Does Corruption Affect Health Outcomes in the Philippines?
• Did China’s Anti-corruption Campaign Affect the Risk Premium on Stocks of Global Luxury Goods Firms?
• Does Corruption Affect Income Inequality and Poverty?
• Are Corruption and Taxation Harmful to Growth?
• Does Corruption Affect Suicide?
• Can Corruption Constrain the Size of Governments?
• Does Corruption Affect Total Factor Productivity?
• Are Corruption Levels Accurately Identified?
• Does Corruption Cause Encumber Business Regulations?
• Can Corruption Ever Improve an Economy?
• Does Corruption Discourage International Trade?
• Are Financial Development and Corruption Control Substitutes in Promoting Growth?
• Does Corruption End the Dominant Party System?
• Can Corruption Foster Regulatory Compliance?
• Does Corruption Erode Trust in Government?
• Are the Law, Democracy, and Socioeconomic Factors Related to the Level of Corruption in the Brazilian States?
• Does Corruption Ever Help Entrepreneurship?
• Can Corruption Function as “Protection Money” and “Grease Money”?
• Does Corruption Facilitate Trade for the New EU Members?
• Are There Differences Between Perception of Corruption in Public and Private Sector?
• Does Corruption Foster Growth in Bangladesh?
• Can India Get Rid of Corruption?
• Are Top Managers Responsible When Corruption Is Afoot?
• Can Institutional Reforms Reduce Corruption?
• Are Women More Likely Than Men to Oppose Corruption in China?
• Can Openness Deter Corruption?
• Does Corruption Impede Economic Growth in Pakistan?
• Can the Exchange Rate Regime Influence Corruption?
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5 Essays About Corruption

Internationally, there is no legal definition of corruption, but it includes bribery, illegal profit, abuse of power, embezzlement, and more. Corrupt activities are illegal, so they are discreet and done in secrecy. Depending on how deep the corruption goes, there may be many people aware of what’s going on, but they choose to do nothing because they’ve been bribed or they’re afraid of retaliation. Any system can become corrupt. Here are five essays that explore where corruption exists, its effects, and how it can be addressed.

Learn more about anti-corruption in a free course .

Corruption in Global Health: The Open Secret

Dr. Patricia J. Garcia The Lancet (2019)

In this published lecture, Dr. Garcia uses her experience as a researcher, public health worker, and Minister of Health to draw attention to corruption in health systems. She explores the extent of the problem, its origins, and what’s happening in the present day. Additional topics include ideas on how to address the problem and why players like policymakers and researchers need to think about corruption as a disease. Dr. Garcia states that corruption is one of the most significant barriers to global universal health coverage.

Dr. Garcia is the former Minister of Health of Peru and a leader in global health. She also works as a professor and researcher/trainer in global health, STI/HIV, HPV, medical informatics, and reproductive health. She’s the first Peruvian to be appointed as a member to the United States National Academy of Medicine

‘Are women leaders less corrupt? No, but they shake things up”

Stella Dawson Reuters (2012)

This piece takes a closer look at the idea that more women in power will mean less corruption. Reality is more complicated than that. Women are not less vulnerable to corruption in terms of their resistance to greed, but there is a link between more female politicians and less corruption. The reason appears to be that women are simply more likely to achieve more power in democratic, open systems that are less tolerant of corruption. A better gender balance also means more effective problem-solving. This piece goes on to give some examples of lower corruption in systems with more women and the complexities. While this particular essay is old, newer research still supports that more women in power is linked to better ethics and lower corruption levels into systems, though women are not inherently less corrupt.

Stella Dawson left Reuters in 2015, where she worked as a global editor for economics and markets. At the Thomson Reuters Foundation and 100Reporters, she headed a network of reporters focusing on corruption issues. Dawson has been featured as a commentator for BBC, CNB, C-Span, and public radio.

“Transparency isn’t the solution to corruption – here’s why”

David Riverios Garcia One Young World

Many believe that corruption can be solved with transparency, but in this piece, Garcia explains why that isn’t the case. He writes that governments have exploited new technology (like open data platforms and government-monitoring acts) to appear like they care about corruption, but, in Garcia’s words, “transparency means nothing without accountability.” Garcia focuses on corruption in Latin America, including Paraguay where Garcia is originally from. He describes his background as a young anti-corruption activist, what he’s learned, and what he considers the real solution to corruption.

At the time of this essay’s publication, David Riverios Garcia was an Open Young World Ambassador. He ran a large-scale anti-corruption campaign (reAccion Paraguay), stopping corruption among local high school authorities. He’s also worked on poverty relief and education reform. The Ministry of Education recognized him for his achievements and in 2009, he was selected by the US Department of State as one of 10 Paraguayan Youth Ambassadors.

“What the World Could Teach America About Policing”

Yasmeen Serhan The Atlantic (2020)

The American police system has faced significant challenges with public trust for decades. In 2020, those issues have erupted and the country is at a tipping point. Corruption is rampant through the system. What can be done? In this piece, the author gives examples of how other countries have managed reform. These reforms include first dismantling the existing system, then providing better training. Once that system is off the ground, there needs to be oversight. Looking at other places in the world that have successfully made radical changes is essential for real change in the United States.

Atlantic staff writer Yasmeen Serhan is based in London.

“$2.6 Trillion Is Lost to Corruption Every Year — And It Hurts the Poor the Most”

Joe McCarthy Global Citizen (2018)

This short piece is a good introduction to just how significant the effects of corruption are. Schools, hospitals, and other essential services suffer, while the poorest and most vulnerable society carry the heaviest burdens. Because of corruption, these services don’t get the funding they need. Cycles of corruption erode citizens’ trust in systems and powerful government entities. What can be done to end the cycle?

Joe McCarthy is a staff writer for Global Citizen. He writes about global events and environmental issues.

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About the author, emmaline soken-huberty.

Emmaline Soken-Huberty is a freelance writer based in Portland, Oregon. She started to become interested in human rights while attending college, eventually getting a concentration in human rights and humanitarianism. LGBTQ+ rights, women’s rights, and climate change are of special concern to her. In her spare time, she can be found reading or enjoying Oregon’s natural beauty with her husband and dog.

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Essays on Corruption

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An Analysis of The First Sin in Relation to The Abuse of Freedom

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The Issue of Corruption in China: Current Situation, Causes, Consequences and Prevention

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The Problem of Political Corruption in South Africa

A corruptive factor in american politics, the national youth service corruption (nys) scandal, review of the problem of corruption in kenya, the problem of corruption in education and its solutions, the use of experimental economics to adress the issue of corruption worldwide, how prohibition led to a rise in organised crime and corruption, the problem of corruption and its examples in philippines, the role of culture in debasement and corruption, bribery as a normal practice in contemporary business, the problem of corruption and its different sides, corruption: causes, effects, and ways to prevent, corruption in a criminal justice system, the correlation between police brutality and police corruption, the relation of corruption in india to the alien conspiracy theory, the solution to poverty in india: socialism or capitalism, corruption in the film wall street and the play macbeth, corruption in fda: improper concealment of facts about not working drugs, how political corruption affects brazil and stagnate its development, the complex issue of corruption in kenya, relevant topics.

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Essay on Corruption

Students are often asked to write an essay on Corruption in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Corruption

Understanding corruption.

Corruption is a dishonest behavior by a person in power. It can include bribery or embezzlement. It’s bad because it can hurt society and slow down progress.

Types of Corruption

There are many types of corruption. Bribery is when someone pays to get an unfair advantage. Embezzlement is when someone steals money they’re supposed to look after.

Effects of Corruption

Corruption can lead to inequality and injustice. It can make people lose trust in the government and can cause social unrest.

Fighting Corruption

To fight corruption, we need strong laws and honest leaders. Education can also help people understand why corruption is harmful.

Also check:

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250 Words Essay on Corruption

Introduction.

Corruption, a pervasive and longstanding phenomenon, is a complex issue that undermines social and economic development in all societies. It refers to the misuse of entrusted power for private gain, eroding trust in public institutions and impeding the efficient allocation of resources.

Manifestations and Impacts of Corruption

Corruption manifests in various forms, including bribery, embezzlement, nepotism, and fraud. Its impacts are far-reaching, affecting socio-economic landscapes. Economically, it stifles growth by deterring foreign and domestic investments. Socially, it exacerbates income inequality and hampers the provision of public services.

Anti-Corruption Strategies

Addressing corruption requires a multi-faceted approach. Legislation and law enforcement are critical, but they must be complemented with preventive measures. Transparency, accountability, and good governance practices are key preventive strategies. Technology can also play a significant role, particularly in promoting transparency and reducing opportunities for corrupt practices.

Corruption is a global issue that requires collective action. While governments bear the primary responsibility for curbing corruption, the involvement of civil society, media, and the private sector is indispensable. Thus, the fight against corruption is a shared responsibility, requiring the commitment and efforts of all sectors of society.

500 Words Essay on Corruption

Corruption, an insidious plague with a wide range of corrosive effects on societies, is a multifaceted phenomenon with deep roots in bureaucratic and political institutions. It undermines democracy, hollows out the rule of law, and hampers economic development. This essay explores the concept of corruption, its implications, and potential solutions.

The Nature of Corruption

Corruption is a complex social, political, and economic anomaly that affects all countries. At its simplest, it involves the misuse of public power for private gain. However, it extends beyond this to encompass a wide range of behaviors – from grand corruption involving large sums of money at the highest levels of government, to petty corruption that is prevalent at the grassroots.

Implications of Corruption

Corruption poses a significant threat to sustainable development and democracy. It undermines the government’s ability to provide essential services and erodes public trust in institutions. Furthermore, it exacerbates income inequality, as it allows the wealthy and powerful to manipulate economic and political systems to their advantage.

Corruption also hampers economic development by distorting market mechanisms. It discourages foreign and domestic investments, inflates costs, and breeds inefficiency. Additionally, it can lead to misallocation of resources, as corrupt officials may divert public resources for personal gain.

The Root Causes

The causes of corruption are multifaceted and deeply ingrained in societal structures. They include lack of transparency, accountability, and weak rule of law. Institutional weaknesses, such as inadequate checks and balances, also contribute to corruption. Cultural factors, such as societal acceptance or expectation of corruption, can further perpetuate the problem.

Combating Corruption

Addressing corruption requires a multifaceted approach that targets its root causes. Enhancing transparency and accountability in public administration is crucial. This can be achieved through the use of technology, such as e-governance, which reduces the opportunities for corruption.

Legal reforms are also essential to strengthen the rule of law and ensure that corrupt practices are adequately punished. Additionally, fostering a culture of ethics and integrity in society can help to change attitudes towards corruption.

Furthermore, international cooperation is key in the fight against corruption, particularly in the context of globalized finance. Cross-border corruption issues, such as money laundering, require coordinated international responses.

In conclusion, corruption is a pervasive and complex issue that undermines social, economic, and political progress. Addressing it requires a comprehensive approach that includes institutional reforms, cultural change, and international cooperation. While the fight against corruption is challenging, it is crucial for achieving sustainable development and social justice. By fostering a culture of transparency, accountability, and integrity, societies can effectively combat corruption and build a more equitable future.

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• Corruption Essay

Essay on Corruption

Corruption refers to any act performed by individuals or a group in lieu of some form of bribes. Corruption is considered to be a dishonest and criminal act. If proven, Corruption can lead to Legal Punishments. Oftentimes the act of Corruption comprises the rights and privileges of some. It is very hard to find a definition that takes into account all the characteristics and aspects of Corruption. However, as responsible citizens of the Nation, we all must be aware of the true meaning and manifestation of Corruption in its every form so that whenever we come across it we can raise our voice against it and fight for justice. 

Place and Process of Corruption

Corruption is very common in government or private offices. The most common acts of Corruption involve some form of Bribery. Bribery involves some use of improper favours and gifts exchanged for personal gains of some sort. Moreover, Corruption is often found to be intertwined with embezzlement. Corruption can take place in many ways and in any public and private office. It is observed that most people in a position of power or authority are more likely to be involved in corrupt acts.  

The actual reasons behind Corruption are believed to be greed and selfishness. Bribery can include a range of favours like money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, entertainment, political benefits as well as personal gain. One or more of such favors can inspire people to indulge in Corruption and preferential treatment and also inspire them to overlook criminal activities. 

Embezzlement, on the other hand, is another form of Corruption. An embezzlement is an act of withholding or concealing information about personal assets for the purpose of illegal trading or threat. Embezzlement generally involves people who were entrusted with the assets in question in the first place. Apart from being an act of Corruption, embezzlement is also an act of financial fraud. 

Another important form of Corruption is the graft. It is a global form of Corruption. It is also one of the most noteworthy and widespread corrupt practices in existence. Grafting refers to illegally using a politician's authority to achieve personal gains or goals. An eminent Example of this would be politically influential people misdirecting public funds to meet their own selfish needs.

Another important form of Corruption is extortion. Extortion means obtaining property, money or services through illegal means. Extortion takes place by taking advantage of individuals through coercion, threats or influence. It is very similar to blackmail. One of the oldest forms of Corruption is nepotism and favoritism. Both of these practices involve people being favored for a position or task due to his or her filial or familial status or ties. 

Another form of favoritism includes influence peddling. In this case, one's influence on people in power is used to get work done. The last form of Corruption is an abuse of discretion, in this type the person is power uses his or her authority to bend legal proceedings.

How to End Corruption? 

Corruption not only hinders working in an organization but also affects the economy of a country and the efficiency of various services. To stop Corruption, the government must take stricter measures. Existing laws must be strictly implemented and if the need arises, new laws are introduced. Workplaces should be strictly monitored to prevent any unethical exchange of favors. Only an end to small forms of Corruption can result in a cumulative effect and bring a significant change in Society. 

FAQs on Corruption Essay

1. How to write an essay on Corruption?

To write an essay on Corruption, the writer needs to have an understanding and get some research done on the topic. After they know something about the topic, a broad topic line and the layout of the essay can be figured out based on the number of words required to write the essay. Students can then start writing by giving a quirky and compelling headline that captures the reader's attention. After giving the headline, come the major and most important paragraph of the essay, that is, the introduction of the essay. The introduction sets the feel of the essay and should be written keeping that in mind. 

Most people who will see the essay will go through the headline and the introduction paragraph and this will set the impression if the reader will read the complete essay or not. Students can then move on to writing three to four paragraphs or more in the body part where they can explain more about Corruption, why it happens and how to solve the problem of Corruption. This will be the main content part of the essay. Then the student can conclude the essay with a nice conclusion which the reader will take with them, it should include the gist of the whole article and its important points. This is how students can write an essay on Corruption. They can also refer to Vedantu's website where they can find essays on Corruption and other topics that they can use or refer to.

2. How to prepare to write an Exam?

Essays are a form of creative writing which is often tested in Exams for a good weightage of marks. Creative writing is a skill and like all skills, it can also be learned. To write long-form content like this, where minimum word limits are given, it's necessary to note the information, one knows about the topic and then divide the topic in optimum layout to cover the maximum and minimum word limit. 

Any essay should be divided into 3 parts- The Introduction, The Body, and The Conclusion. The introduction of any essay is very important as a good introduction can really impress a teacher. The body contains the main facts, data, and explanation of the introduction. Conclusion concludes an essay with a complete list of the topic. Good words and proper use of grammar will give a different shine to your essay and the complete English Exam. 

Essay writing can be difficult for some students, but students should remember that essay writing is an easy and high-scoring area in an English Exam or test. Students can learn more about Essay Writing at Vedantu's official website where they can browse from various Examples of essays written by our best English teachers to help the students to get full marks in content writing. This is how students can write an essay in an Exam and get full marks.

3. Why does Corruption exist in Society?

Corruption is the venom that can destroy any Society. Tackling Corruption is indirectly tackling people's mindset and handling their needs by keeping the system fair and equal for everyone. The last decades have shown a lot of growth in the overall condition of the country but the Corruption rates have also sky-rocketed. Corruption can also exist because greedy people have a good network and contacts that get the work done.  Corruption can give one temporary control over their time but they should remember that they'll eventually be caught one day.

4. How to write a good body in an essay?

Essays are long-form creative writing exercises that can be often difficult for many students. The most time-consuming and biggest element of an essay is the body which comprises all the facts, explanations, and examples of the essay.  After writing a perfect and compelling introduction, the writer has to start the main heart and soul of the essay; the body. 

The body can be started by explaining the introduction statements and explaining one's opinion on the topic. These explanations and opinions can be backed up by some evidence, facts, or theories. That's how one can write a good body element in an essay. To study more about essay writing, one can check Vedantu's official website where they can browse many Examples and sample written essays on several topics by the best English teachers. Students can master the skill of essay writing with some practice and guidance.

5. What makes a good conclusion in an essay?

Essays are divided into 3 parts where the conclusion comes last after an introduction and the body. Introduction and body are important but the conclusion will decide how much the reader will take back with the conclusion is the concluding paragraph or paragraphs which need an essay with the gist of the complete essay. Unlike the introductory paragraph, which outlines the general idea of the essay, the conclusion should precisely confirm why one's thesis is correct using the facts from your supportive body paragraphs. That's why a conclusion is an important part of an essay and should be written that way. To learn more about essay writing, one can check out Vedantu's official website where they can find the format, Examples, and tips to write a good essay and a good conclusion. They'll find essays written on numerous topics by the best English teachers at Vedantu.

Essay on Corruption

Here we have shared the Essay on Corruption in detail so you can use it in your exam or assignment of 150, 250, 400, 500, or 1000 words.

You can use this Essay on Corruption in any assignment or project whether you are in school (class 10th or 12th), college, or preparing for answer writing in competitive exams. 

Topics covered in this article.

Essay on Corruption in 150-250 words

Essay on corruption in 300-400 words, essay on corruption in 500-1000 words.

Corruption is a pervasive problem that plagues societies worldwide, undermining progress, eroding trust in institutions, and hindering economic development. It involves the abuse of entrusted power for personal gain, often through bribery, embezzlement, or nepotism.

Corruption has severe consequences for societies. It diverts public resources away from essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, exacerbating inequality and impeding socio-economic progress. It undermines the rule of law, erodes public trust in government institutions, and fosters a culture of impunity.

Addressing corruption requires a comprehensive approach. Transparency, accountability, and strong institutions are essential. Governments must enact and enforce stringent anti-corruption laws, establish independent oversight bodies, and promote transparency in public procurement and financial transactions. Strengthening the judicial system and providing protection to whistleblowers are also crucial steps.

Moreover, fostering a culture of integrity and ethical behavior is vital. Education and awareness campaigns should highlight the damaging effects of corruption and promote the values of honesty, fairness, and accountability. Civil society plays a crucial role in monitoring and advocating for anti-corruption measures, and individuals must reject corrupt practices and demand ethical conduct from their leaders.

In conclusion, corruption is a pervasive problem that undermines societal progress and hampers economic development. Combating corruption requires the concerted efforts of governments, institutions, and individuals. By promoting transparency, accountability, and a culture of integrity, we can build a society that upholds the values of honesty, fairness, and justice, fostering a brighter future for all.

Corruption is a deep-rooted issue that plagues societies worldwide, undermining trust in institutions, hindering economic growth, and perpetuating inequality. It refers to the misuse of power or position for personal gain, often through bribery, embezzlement, or nepotism.

Corruption has far-reaching consequences. It siphons public resources away from essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, leaving societies deprived of much-needed development. It perpetuates a culture of unfairness and inequality, as those with wealth and connections can manipulate systems for their advantage while the marginalized suffer the consequences.

Furthermore, corruption erodes the rule of law and weakens institutions meant to uphold justice and fairness. It erodes public trust in governments and fosters cynicism among citizens, leading to apathy and disengagement from civic life. Corruption also undermines investment and economic growth, as it deters both domestic and foreign investors who fear unfair competition and lack of accountability.

Addressing corruption requires a multi-faceted approach. Strong institutions, transparency, and accountability are crucial. Governments must enact and enforce robust anti-corruption laws, establish independent oversight bodies, and ensure the swift prosecution of offenders. Strengthening the judicial system and providing protection to whistleblowers are essential steps toward combating corruption effectively.

Promoting a culture of integrity and ethics is equally important. Education and awareness campaigns should emphasize the damaging effects of corruption and instill values of honesty, fairness, and accountability in individuals from an early age. Anti-corruption education should be integrated into school curricula, and training programs should be provided to public officials to promote ethical behavior and strengthen their resistance to corruption temptations.

Civil society plays a crucial role in fighting corruption. NGOs, media outlets, and citizen-led initiatives can monitor and expose corrupt practices, advocate for transparency, and hold public officials accountable. Empowering and protecting whistleblowers is vital to encourage reporting and ensure their safety.

Individuals also have a responsibility to reject corruption and demand ethical conduct from their leaders. By exercising their rights, participating in civic activities, and promoting transparency and accountability, citizens can contribute to building a corruption-free society.

In conclusion, corruption remains a grave challenge that hampers progress and undermines societal well-being. Tackling corruption requires a comprehensive approach involving strong institutions, transparency, education, and citizen participation. By promoting integrity, demanding accountability, and fostering a culture that values ethics and fairness, we can build a more just and prosperous society for all.

Title: Corruption – A Cancer Eating Away at Societal Progress

Introduction :

Corruption is a deeply rooted problem that plagues societies worldwide, hindering progress, eroding public trust, and perpetuating inequality. It refers to the misuse of power, position, or resources for personal gain, often through bribery, embezzlement, or nepotism. This essay explores the causes and consequences of corruption, its impact on society and development, effective measures to combat it, and the importance of promoting transparency, accountability, and ethical behavior.

Understanding Corruption

Corruption manifests in various forms, including grand corruption at the highest levels of government and petty corruption in everyday interactions. It arises from factors such as weak governance, lack of transparency, inadequate accountability mechanisms, and a culture of impunity. Additionally, socioeconomic factors, such as poverty and income inequality, can exacerbate corruption by creating opportunities for bribery and favoritism.

Consequences of Corruption

Corruption has severe consequences for societies. It diverts resources away from essential public services, leading to inadequate healthcare, education, and infrastructure. The marginalized and vulnerable bear the brunt of corruption, as it perpetuates inequality and undermines social justice. Moreover, corruption weakens institutions, erodes the rule of law, and fosters a culture of unfairness, eroding public trust in governments and democratic processes.

Economically, corruption hampers development and stifles investment. It distorts markets, creates an uneven playing field, and deters domestic and foreign investors who fear unfair competition and lack of transparency. The misallocation of resources and compromised governance systems hinder economic growth and perpetuate cycles of poverty.

Effective Measures to Combat Corruption

Combating corruption requires a multi-pronged approach at various levels:

a. Strengthening Institutions

B. legislation and enforcement, c. transparency and access to information, d. international cooperation, e. ethical leadership and political will.

Governments must establish strong, independent institutions and enforce the rule of law. This includes establishing robust anti-corruption agencies, promoting transparency and accountability, and ensuring the impartiality and efficiency of the judicial system.

Enacting comprehensive anti-corruption laws and enforcing them rigorously are vital. Governments should criminalize bribery, embezzlement, and illicit enrichment while providing protection for whistleblowers and witnesses.

Governments should promote transparency in public administration, budgeting processes, and procurement practices. Implementing freedom of information laws and establishing mechanisms for public scrutiny can curb corrupt practices and empower citizens to hold officials accountable.

Corruption often crosses borders, necessitating international cooperation in combating it. Governments should collaborate to trace and recover stolen assets, exchange information, and strengthen legal frameworks to prevent money laundering and illicit financial flows.

Leaders must lead by example, demonstrating a commitment to ethical behavior and the fight against corruption. Governments should promote a culture of integrity, fostering ethical conduct in public service and discouraging tolerance for corruption.

Promoting Transparency and Accountability

Transparency and accountability are essential in preventing corruption. Governments should establish mechanisms for public oversight, such as independent auditing bodies and ombudsman offices, to monitor the activities of public officials and ensure adherence to ethical standards. Promoting the use of technology, such as e-governance platforms and online portals for public information, can enhance transparency and reduce opportunities for corruption.

Civil society plays a crucial role in holding governments accountable and advocating for transparency. NGOs, media outlets, and citizen-led initiatives can monitor public spending, expose corrupt practices, and raise awareness about the damaging effects of corruption. Whistleblower protection laws should be enacted and enforced to encourage reporting and safeguard those who expose corruption.

Changing Attitudes and Promoting Ethics

Addressing corruption also requires a shift in societal attitudes and values. Education plays a vital role in promoting ethics, integrity, and responsible citizenship. Incorporating anti-corruption education into school curricula can foster a culture of transparency and ethical behavior from an early age.

Furthermore, promoting a culture of integrity in both public and private sectors is essential. Businesses should adopt robust anti-corruption policies, implement ethical practices, and adhere to international anti-corruption standards. Ethical behavior should be recognized, rewarded, and celebrated, while those engaged in corrupt practices should face consequences.

Conclusion :

Corruption remains a global challenge that undermines societal progress, perpetuates inequality, and hampers development. Addressing corruption requires a comprehensive approach that encompasses strong institutions, transparency, accountability, and a culture of integrity. By enacting and enforcing anti-corruption legislation, promoting transparency and access to information, and fostering ethical leadership, societies can root out corruption and build a more just and prosperous future for all.

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Essay on Corruption: 100 Words, 200 Words

• Updated on  
• Apr 3, 2024

Corruption is an act of bribery that involves taking gifts and favours in exchange for some gain in terms of services and acceptance. In easy words, corruption means the misuse of power and any positions for personal and financial gain. Whether it’s a public official accepting bribes, a company engaging in fraudulent practices, or a student cheating on an exam, corruption takes various forms. This blog sheds light on the term corruption and the effects of corruption and lists down essay on corruption in 100 and 200 words. 

Table of Contents

• 1 What is corruption?
• 2 Effects on Corruption
• 3 Essay On Corruption in 100 Words
• 4 Essay On Corruption in 200 Words

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

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What is corruption?

Corruption in simple words means betraying the people and misusing the nominal power that is assigned to any individual. It is the misuse of public property or money for selfish reasons. It is only related to Government or public funds. Every country and every company, whether Public or private, faces some corruption in one form or the other. Corruption deteriorates the mind and thought process of the people of the country. Every developing nation faces corruption as its enemy. It gives rise to inequality, injustice, illegality, and inconsistency at all levels of the administration. Corruption can be in the form of money, gift, etc. In any form, the person taking bribe is equally guilty.

Effects on Corruption

Here are some effects of corruption on individuals and society:

• When people in power are corrupt, people lose trust in them. People start doubting their decisions and intentions for everyone. People can also revolt against them and take any action.
• Corruption can make life unfair. Instead of the most deserving person getting a job or a chance, it might go to someone who paid a bribe. 
• Corruption slows down a country’s progress. Money that should be used to build roads, and schools and also the living conditions get worse. This means the country doesn’t become better and people’s lives stay hard.
• Corruption can block opportunities for many people. If anyone needs a job, education or any healthcare facility and is not able to afford to pay bribes, their opportunities get lost.

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Essay On Corruption in 100 Words

Corruption is when people misuse power for their gain. It’s like cheating the system. Corruption hurts a lot of people. Corruption makes people lose interest and trust in leaders. 

Money meant for schools, hospitals, and roads gets stolen. Jobs might go to those who pay bribes, not the deserving. This may seem unfair to a lot of people. 

Corruption slows down progress and makes life tough. We must stop corruption by being honest and also taking a stand against it. When we fight corruption, we make our world a better place for everyone.

Essay On Corruption in 200 Words

Corruption is a big problem that hurts everyone. It happens when people in power misuse their authority for personal gain. To a lot of people, it may seem unfair. 

The first cause can be that corruption breaks trust. People start doubting if their leaders are working for them personally or for themselves. It also makes them feel upset and also feel disappointed.

Second, corruption wastes money. Money that should help schools, hospitals, and roads ends up in the wrong hands. It means that people who do not get the things that they need for their betterment of life.

Corruption also creates unfairness. People who deserve opportunities might not get them if they can’t pay bribes. It also makes the life of people tough and lose a lot of opportunities. It can also impact the progress of the country and weaken the strong pillars of the country.

To fight corruption, the candidates need to be honest and take steps to stand against it. People can demand transparency and fairness in the country to make the issue sustainable. With the contribution of people, they can create a world where people in power are working for everyone not just for themselves. 

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Related Reads

Some of the adverse effects of corruption in today’s society are lost trust, lost opportunities, and slows down the country’s progress.

The negative emotions related to corruption are anxiety, anger and disappointment.

To write a short essay on corruption, make sure to include the effects of corruption and all the aspects of the term.

Hence, we hope that this blog has assisted you in comprehending what an essay on Corruption must include. If you are struggling with your career choices and need expert guidance, our Leverage Edu mentors are here to guide you at any point of your academic and professional journey thus ensuring that you take informed steps towards your dream career.

Simran Popli

An avid writer and a creative person. With an experience of 1.5 years content writing, Simran has worked with different areas. From medical to working in a marketing agency with different clients to Ed-tech company, the journey has been diverse. Creative, vivacious and patient are the words that describe her personality.

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Essay On Corruption With Outline: Simple and Easy Wording

In this essay on corruption with outlines, we’ll explore the topic in detail, examining its definition, causes, effects, and measures to combat it. Corruption is a serious issue that affects societies worldwide, undermining trust in institutions, impeding economic development, and eroding the fabric of democracy. Through a comprehensive examination, we aim to shed light on the pervasive nature of corruption and the importance of addressing it effectively. Read below

Introduction:

Corruption is when people abuse their power or position for personal gain. This can happen in many ways, like taking bribes, cheating, or using influence unfairly. Corruption is harmful because it affects everyone. It can lead to unfair treatment, wasted resources, and a lack of trust in institutions. To fight corruption, we need strong laws, transparency, and accountability. It’s important for everyone to speak up against corruption and work together to create a fair and just society.

1. Various Forms of Corruption

Corruption can manifest in numerous ways, each representing a misuse of power or authority for personal gain. Here’s a detailed explanation of some common forms of corruption:

• Bribery : Bribery occurs when someone offers, gives, receives, or solicits something of value, such as money, gifts, or favors, to influence the actions of a person in a position of authority or trust. This could involve bribing government officials for favorable treatment, bribing employees for job opportunities, or bribing referees for favorable decisions in sports.
• Embezzlement : Embezzlement involves the theft or misappropriation of funds or property entrusted to one’s care, typically by someone in a position of trust, such as an employee or official. This could include stealing money from a company’s accounts, diverting funds meant for public projects into personal accounts, or using company resources for personal gain without authorization.
• Nepotism : Nepotism refers to the practice of showing favoritism towards family members or close associates, often in hiring, promotion, or awarding of contracts, regardless of their qualifications or merit. This can lead to unfair advantages for those with personal connections, while more qualified candidates may be overlooked or excluded from opportunities.
• Cronyism : Cronyism involves the favoring of close friends, associates, or political allies, often resulting in the granting of benefits or opportunities without regard to merit or fairness. This can lead to the appointment of unqualified individuals to positions of power, the awarding of lucrative contracts to cronies, or the allocation of resources based on personal relationships rather than objective criteria.
• Extortion : Extortion occurs when someone uses threats, intimidation, or coercion to obtain money, property, or services unlawfully from another person or entity. This could involve demanding protection money from businesses, threatening violence or harm unless payment is made, or using leverage to extract concessions from vulnerable individuals.
• Kickbacks : Kickbacks involve the payment of money or other benefits in return for providing business or favors to another party. This could include receiving commissions or referral fees for steering contracts or clients to specific vendors, or accepting gifts or perks in exchange for preferential treatment or consideration.

These forms of corruption can occur in various settings, including government, business, politics, and everyday interactions. They undermine fairness, integrity, and trust in institutions, and addressing them requires concerted efforts to promote transparency, accountability, and ethical behavior. By recognizing and combating these forms of corruption, societies can work towards creating environments that are more just, equitable, and accountable.

Causes of Corruption

Corruption, or when people misuse their power or authority for personal gain, can stem from various underlying factors. Here’s a detailed explanation of some common causes of corruption:

• Greed and Self-Interest : One of the primary drivers of corruption is human greed. Individuals in positions of power may prioritize their own interests over ethical considerations, seeking to accumulate wealth or benefits at the expense of others. This desire for personal gain can lead to corrupt practices such as bribery, embezzlement, or favoritism.
• Weak Governance and Oversight : Corruption thrives in environments where there are weak regulatory frameworks and limited oversight mechanisms. When institutions lack transparency, accountability, and effective enforcement of laws, it creates opportunities for corrupt behavior to go unchecked. Inadequate governance structures and regulatory loopholes provide fertile ground for corruption to flourish.
• Lack of Accountability : When there are no mechanisms in place to hold individuals or institutions accountable for their actions, it fosters a culture of impunity where corrupt behavior goes unpunished. Without consequences for wrongdoing, there is little deterrent to engaging in corrupt practices. Weak judicial systems and ineffective law enforcement exacerbate this problem, allowing corruption to persist.
• Poverty and Economic Inequality : Economic factors play a significant role in driving corruption. Poverty and economic inequality can push individuals to engage in corrupt activities as a means of improving their financial situation or accessing basic services. When people struggle to meet their basic needs, they may resort to bribery or extortion to survive, perpetuating a cycle of corruption and poverty.
• Political Instability : Political instability and weak governance structures can create fertile ground for corruption to thrive. In environments characterized by frequent changes in leadership, contested power struggles, or lack of political will to combat corruption, individuals may exploit loopholes for personal gain. Corruption can become entrenched within political systems, undermining democratic processes and eroding public trust in institutions.
• Cultural and Social Norms : In some societies, corruption may be normalized or even tacitly accepted as part of the social fabric. Cultural attitudes towards authority, wealth, and power can influence perceptions of corruption and shape behaviors. Societal tolerance of corrupt practices, combined with a lack of social sanctions against wrongdoing, can perpetuate a culture of impunity and hinder efforts to combat corruption effectively.

Addressing the root causes of corruption requires comprehensive measures aimed at strengthening governance, promoting transparency and accountability, and fostering a culture of integrity. By addressing underlying socioeconomic factors, strengthening institutional capacity, and promoting ethical leadership, societies can work towards creating environments that are less conducive to corrupt behavior.

Effects of Corruption: Essay On Corruption With Outline

Corruption, or when people abuse their power for personal gain, has significant and harmful effects on society. Here’s a detailed look at how corruption impacts various aspects of life:

• Economic Damage: Corruption distorts markets, creates unfair competition, and leads to a misallocation of resources. When people engage in corrupt practices like bribery or embezzlement, it undermines economic growth, deters investment, and hampers development efforts. This can result in slower economic progress, increased poverty, and reduced opportunities for prosperity.
• Social Injustice: Corruption exacerbates social inequalities by diverting resources away from essential services such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure. Instead of benefiting the entire community, funds may be siphoned off for personal gain or used to benefit a select few. This perpetuates cycles of poverty and deprivation, leaving vulnerable populations without access to basic necessities and opportunities for advancement.
• Erosion of Trust: When corruption is prevalent, it undermines public trust in institutions and erodes confidence in government officials and leaders. Citizens may become disillusioned with the political system and lose faith in the ability of authorities to act in the public interest. This lack of trust can lead to social unrest, protests, and a breakdown of social cohesion, further weakening the fabric of society.
• Inequality and Exclusion: Corruption often benefits the wealthy and powerful at the expense of the marginalized and disadvantaged. It reinforces existing power structures and exacerbates inequality, leading to social exclusion and disenfranchisement. Those without access to resources or connections may find themselves at a significant disadvantage, perpetuating cycles of poverty and marginalization.
• Political Instability: Corruption undermines democratic processes and weakens governance institutions. When leaders prioritize personal gain over the common good, it can lead to political instability, social unrest, and a loss of confidence in the rule of law. This threatens peace and stability within societies, making it difficult to achieve meaningful progress and development.
• Environmental Degradation: Corruption can have detrimental effects on the environment by facilitating the exploitation and mismanagement of natural resources. Greedy individuals or corporations may engage in activities that harm ecosystems, contribute to pollution, and degrade natural habitats. This can have long-term consequences for biodiversity, public health, and the sustainability of ecosystems.
• Undermining the Rule of Law: Corruption undermines the integrity of legal and judicial systems, eroding trust in the rule of law. When those responsible for enforcing laws and upholding justice are corrupt, it creates a culture of impunity where wrongdoers go unpunished. This weakens institutions, fosters a climate of lawlessness, and perpetuates cycles of corruption.

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Strategies to Counter Corruption

To stop corruption, we need to do a few things:

• Make strong rules against corruption and make sure everyone follows them.
• Make sure everything the government does is easy to see so everyone knows what’s happening.
• Punish people who do bad things, like taking bribes or stealing money.
• Tell people it’s important to be fair and honest, even when no one is watching.
• Let people know they can tell someone if they see something wrong happening.
• Make sure our police and courts are strong and can deal with corruption.
• Work with other countries to stop corruption that crosses borders.
• Use technology to make things fairer and easier to understand.
• Help groups that watch over the government to make sure they’re doing their job right.
• Protect people who speak out against corruption so they don’t get in trouble.

By doing these things together, we can stop corruption and make sure everyone is treated fairly and honestly.

In summary, stopping corruption is really important. By making strong rules, being transparent, punishing those who do bad things, and encouraging honesty, we can fight corruption. It’s also important to work with other countries, use technology, support groups that watch over the government, and protect people who speak out against corruption. Together, we can make sure everyone is treated fairly and honestly.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1.What is corruption?

Corruption refers to the misuse of power or position for personal gain, often involving bribery, embezzlement, or favoritism.

2. Why does corruption happen?

Corruption happens due to various factors, including economic hardship, weak governance, and societal tolerance of unethical behavior.

3.How does corruption affect society?

Corruption undermines trust in institutions, distorts market mechanisms, and perpetuates inequality, leading to economic stagnation and social unrest.

4.What can be done to combat corruption?

Combating corruption requires legal reforms, promotion of transparency and accountability, and public awareness initiatives to foster a culture of integrity.

5.Are there examples of corruption in real life?

Yes, there are numerous examples of corruption worldwide, ranging from political scandals to corporate fraud, highlighting the pervasive nature of this phenomenon.

Short Essay On Corruption In Pakistan

Corruption in Pakistan is a serious problem that affects many aspects of life in the country. From government institutions to everyday interactions, corruption has become deeply ingrained in society. This short essay will discuss the prevalence of corruption in Pakistan, its causes, effects, and some possible solutions.

Corruption in Pakistan refers to the misuse of power or authority for personal gain. It is widespread in various sectors, including politics, law enforcement, education, healthcare, and business. The keyword “short essay on corruption in Pakistan” highlights the urgency of addressing this issue.

Several factors contribute to the rampant corruption in Pakistan. Weak governance structures, lack of transparency, and ineffective enforcement of anti-corruption laws create an environment conducive to corrupt practices. Additionally, poverty, inequality, and political instability further exacerbate the problem.

The effects of corruption on Pakistan are far-reaching and detrimental. It undermines trust in government institutions, hampers economic growth, and perpetuates social inequality. Moreover, corruption leads to the misallocation of resources, hindering development efforts and depriving citizens of essential services.

To combat corruption in Pakistan, several measures need to be taken. Strengthening legal frameworks, enhancing transparency and accountability, and promoting ethical leadership are essential steps. Empowering citizens to participate in anti-corruption efforts and ensuring whistleblower protection are also crucial.

In conclusion, corruption in Pakistan is a pervasive issue that requires urgent attention. By addressing its root causes and implementing effective measures, Pakistan can work towards building a fairer and more just society for all its citizens. It is imperative for the government, civil society, and individuals to join hands in the fight against corruption to ensure a brighter future for Pakistan.

Essay on Corruption in Pakistan 150 words

Corruption in Pakistan is a significant problem that affects the country’s progress and development. It refers to the misuse of power for personal gain, and it’s widespread in various sectors. Corruption undermines trust in government institutions and hinders economic growth. The keyword “essay on corruption in Pakistan 150 words” highlights the importance of addressing this issue concisely.

Several factors contribute to corruption in Pakistan, including weak governance, lack of transparency, and poverty. Corruption leads to the misallocation of resources, hindering development efforts and depriving citizens of essential services.

To combat corruption in Pakistan, it’s crucial to strengthen legal frameworks, enhance transparency, and promote ethical leadership. Empowering citizens to participate in anti-corruption efforts is also essential.

In conclusion, addressing corruption in Pakistan is vital for the country’s progress. By implementing effective measures and fostering a culture of integrity, Pakistan can work towards building a fairer and more prosperous society for all its citizens.

Essay On Corruption In Pakistan 300 words

Corruption in Pakistan is a widespread issue that affects the country’s progress and development. It occurs when people misuse their power or authority for their own benefit instead of serving the public good. This problem is deeply rooted in various sectors of society, including government, business, and public services.

The impact of corruption is significant and far-reaching. It leads to inequality, unfair treatment, and a lack of trust in government institutions. Corruption also diverts resources away from essential services like education and healthcare, hindering the country’s growth and prosperity.

There are many reasons why corruption happens in Pakistan. Weak governance, lack of transparency, and poverty all contribute to the problem. When people are poor and desperate, they may resort to corrupt practices as a means of survival.

Corruption hurts everyone because it means that money and opportunities are not used the right way. This makes it harder for people to get things like good schools and hospitals. It also makes it tough for businesses to grow and for the country to get better.

To address corruption effectively, strong measures are needed. This includes implementing strict anti-corruption laws, increasing transparency in government operations, and holding corrupt individuals accountable for their actions. It’s also important to promote ethical leadership and empower citizens to participate in anti-corruption efforts.

By working together and taking steps to combat corruption, Pakistan can create a fairer and more just society for all its citizens. It’s essential for government officials, civil society, and individuals to join hands in the fight against corruption to ensure a better future for Pakistan.

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Essay on Corruption with Outline

We can define corruption as the misuse of entrusted power for personal benefit or gain. The most common form of corruption is bribery, which usually involves a gift or personal advantage that alters an individual’s judgment.

Corruption is a type of social injustice that can happen in every society and country. When someone is corrupt, it means they abuse their power or position for selfish or illegal reasons.

In the United States, it is common for people to be corrupted. It comprises bribery, abuse of position and power, fraud, embezzlement, graft, and nepotism. Let’s look at the Essay on Corruption.

Definition and forms of corruption

• Corruption is the misuse of entrusted power for personal benefit or gain
• Examples of corruption include bribery, embezzlement, and nepotism

Causes of corruption

• Lack of transparency
• Lack of accountability in government institutions
• Weak rule of law and enforcement of anti-corruption laws
• Political and economic systems that allow for the concentration of power and wealth
• Cultural and societal factors that condone or tolerate corrupt behavior

Effects of corruption

• Undermines economic development and investment
• Erodes public trust in government and institutions
• Disproportionately harms the poor and marginalized
• This leads to human rights violations and the erosion of democracy

Efforts to combat corruption

• Transparency and accountability measures, such as Freedom of Information laws and public access to government data
• Strengthening the rule of law and enforcing anti-corruption laws
• Civil society and media efforts to raise awareness and mobilize public opinion against corruption
• International cooperation and assistance to support anti-corruption efforts in developing countries

Corruption is a serious problem that affects societies around the world, but we can make efforts to combat it through transparency, accountability, and strengthened rule of law.

Essay on Corruption 250 Words

• Definition of corruption
• Forms of corruption
• Impact of corruption

Strategies to combat corruption

This essay is about corruption and how it negatively impacts society. The essay covers the complexities of corruption, its effects on the poor, and whether it can be rationalized as a cause for decreased economic efficiency.

It can take many forms, from bribery and embezzlement to nepotism and extortion. Corruption undermines the rule of law, erodes public trust in government, and can lead to economic, social, and political instability.

• Power imbalance
• Weak governance and institutions
• Lack of transparency and accountability
• Societal and cultural factors
• Poverty and income inequality
• Economic effects: hinders economic growth, distorts competition, and increases poverty
• Political effects: undermines democracy and the rule of law, and can lead to political instability
• Social effects: erodes public trust in government, undermines the provision of public goods, and exacerbates social and economic inequality
• Strengthening governance and institutions
• Increasing transparency and accountability
• Promoting integrity
• Promote ethics in the public sector
• Enhancing public participation and civic engagement
• Using technology to fight corruption
• Corruption is a serious problem that undermines the rule of law, erodes public trust in government, and can lead to economic, social, and political instability.
• While there is no one-size-fits-all solution to combating corruption, a multi-faceted approach that includes strengthening governance and institutions, increasing transparency and accountability, promoting integrity and ethics in the public sector, enhancing public participation and civic engagement, and using technology to fight corruption, can be effective in reducing the incidence of corruption.

Essay about Corruption in the Government

Corruption is a serious problem that is affecting as many people in the United States as ever before. Many factors contribute to corruption, for example, nepotism, voter suppression, and poor transparency.

Nepotism is the act of hiring one’s own relatives for public office, which tends to create loyalty and favor for the appointee. This form of corruption exists in multiple areas, such as education, law enforcement, health care, and politics. Below are some forms of corruption.

• Inappropriate payments
• Intimidation
• Redistribution of wealth
• Use of positions or connections to attain unfair advantages.
• Lack of Transparency: Some forms of corruption are caused by a lack of transparency and are therefore concealed from the public eye.
• Lack of Accountability: Another form of corruption is the simple lack of transparency. Other forms are made to appear they are being taken into consideration; however, these forms of corruption tend not to be actually considered.
• Nepotism: Nepotism is a common form of corruption in which people hire their family members to positions of power. They can obtain these positions through personal connections, the support of powerful friends, or with the person’s own skill and merit.
• Bribery: Bribery is the act of offering money or gifts to people to gain an advantage.
• Corrupt election: One of the most common forms of corruption is the corrupt election, in which elected those who have a personal interest in their placement are voted into office officials. This corruption occurs both at the local and state levels.

The objective of studying the effects of corruption is to understand the impact that corruption has on societies, political systems, and the economy. The effects of corruption are like those generated by other types of failures. They include:

• Socio-political effects: Corruption can influence the quality of government. It can undermine the state’s capacity to govern, cause mismanagement in the public sector, and decrease economic growth.
• Economic effects: These effects can include a definite drop in economic growth, a reduction in foreign investment, and a drop in domestic investment.
• Social effects: Corruption can lead to social turmoil and political instability. It has been linked to high levels of poverty. It can lead to conflict between the citizens and their governments. It can also lead to violence and civil war.
• International effects: Corruption may create tensions with other countries, increasing the risk of armed conflict. It may also lead to a breakdown of the international order, even leading to a war.

One of the many measures against corruption is transparency. This means that the government has to be transparent in its actions and in how it operates and works. Transparency is crucial in fighting corruption and any other form of public malfeasance.

Another measure against corruption is the promotion of honesty and ethical behavior. An example of this is the code of conduct for members of parliament in the United Kingdom.

A code of conduct for members of parliament exists to encourage and promote a high standard of behavior within the house. This helps prevent corrupt acts from occurring there.

Awareness is also a measure to prevent corruption. Knowledge can help people identify corrupt practices and report those practices to an agency that is designated to investigate such activities.

Another measure against corruption is the promotion of good governance. The government should provide the public with information about its policies and procedures.

For example, the government can provide information to the public through bills, speeches, and official documents.

The last measure is the promotion of integrity in public officials. A government can promote integrity by minimizing opportunities for officials to engage in corrupt practices.

It can also encourage officials to do the right thing. This can be done through incentives, rewards, and punishment.

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Corruption in Pakistan Essay in English With Outline

Corruption in Pakistan plays a role in termites in the country. It slowly and gradually consumes all the strengths and power of the country, leaving it with hollowness. In Pakistan corruption is more like a national game. It is present at every level of profession, whether it’s the noblest profession i.e. teaching and Medical any other profession in the world. In the government education sector, teachers are corrupt. They get a salary for teaching in schools or colleges but they do not play their role as a good teacher in college which enforces students to get tuition from the same teachers privately.

Essay Outline On Corruption In Pakistan

• Corruption Definition
• Different Elements of Corruption
• Causes of Corruption
• Accountability in our Country
• No Rules and Laws
• Salaries are Low
• Our Judiciary System
• Basic Facility of Life in Pakistan
• Need to Find Some New Anti-Corruption Strategy
• Effects of Corruption on Country
• Role of NAB
• Steps to Take for Corruption

If we talk about the medical profession, corruption is there. A survey was conducted which reported that 42% of individuals responded that gaining access to hospital services was by a method other than the standard procedure of admission.  Country Politics is becoming the domestic game for the people. They are playing politics and corrupting every field of life.

Let’s put light on the other sector of government.  According to research, corruption is very much evident in the lower levels of the police in Pakistan. We can imagine if our protection provider people are corrupt this country can be safe. In fact, many citizens consider the police to be the most corrupt sector of the Pakistani government.

The threat of corruption in Pakistan is neither the government nor party-centric but it is the system and framework driven. As per figures performed by Transparency International, Pakistan has lost an unbelievably heightened amount just because of corruption, bad government, and tax evasion which was more than Rs. 8.5 trillion (US $94 billion), because of corruption, bad government, and tax dodging. According to an advisory of Transparency International, Pakistan does not require a single rupee as foreign aid if it starts correcting its internet governance and systems. This proves that Pakistan is a pretty rich country but only because of corruption and dishonesty does it lack in development and growth.

We as citizens, if united, can get rid of all the corruption in our country and can contribute to making this country beautiful and worth living.

Corruption Free Pakistan Dream Or Reality

As we all know the fight on top of corruption has been taking the shape of global dimensions. It is all stepping across in order to realize the grave socio-economic threats being posed by the side of corruption.  In all the spheres of the human regions, Pakistan has been much affected by Corruption.  It has been on the whole coming out to be known as one of the Pakistan nation’s most formidable challenges and threats for the future generation too.

If we talk about the recent case of corruption. So the opposition leader was arrested by the hand of NAB and millions of rupees were recovered from them. So NAB is the only department who trying to control corruption and recover money from corrupt people. According to a recent report of Transparency, our country has almost control over corruption but in some departments, many people are still doing the corruption. We can say our country is going out from corruption and as soon we will enroll in those countries that are corruption-free.

The campaign in opposition to corruption is one such kind of criterion that we have been witnessing with the direct and important staking. Corruption has been on the whole retard with the pace of development and hence impedes development-based activities.

The government of Pakistan is not paying much attention on top of the removal of corruption and hence no brighter future is being figured out.  It is leading to the way of a serious reduction in the timeline of the development programs and hence resulting in the increase in the maintenance of public assets.  Over the aspect of the stability of societies, corruption has come about to emerge as one of the major potential threats. This has definitely caused breaches in the social order of the world. It is simply damaging and appears to be the biggest threat to the long-established values which has evolved over the long centuries of the civilized struggle. Now here we end today’s topic which is “Essay on Corruption Free Pakistan Dream Or Reality “.

Say No To Corruption

Corruption is one such word that you might have to listen to every single day from the world of politics. Not just the politics but sometimes this action does take place in our surroundings as well. But still, we would never get to learn the idea of why we stay silent on it, and finally, we do end up facing its repercussions. We would be aware or might not be aware of the fact that this is damaging the roots of our society slowly but on the hardest scale. Old generations do the corruption but the coming generations have to suffer from its destruction. Now the main question that does hit so many minds is where the corruption starts! It does take place from the upper level and then slowly and silently it does hit lower-level people as well.

How Corruption Takes Place in Pakistan?

Pakistan is no doubt in the stage of its development and the maximum percentage of the population in Pakistan is on the line of poverty. People want equal rights but none of us bother to listen to their problems and finally, they took hold of the wrong path of corruption. They do put them in the actions or activities of bribery as they do get any chance. A maximum percentage of the Pakistan population is involved in most of the wrongdoings. The largest sum of corruption takes place in Government sectors in the middle of the high officers and clerks.

Raising Slogan of “Say No To Corruption” in Pakistan:

In the past few months, the raising slogan “Say No To Corruption” has started off which is somehow raising a little sum awareness among the new generation. But on the same side, some people are making fun of it which is a quite thought-provoking moment. Corruption will never end up with its roots in raising slogans or sending messages on mobile phones. It is one such root that should be cut down through mutual discussion and plans.

How To Reduce Corruption Level in Pakistan?

In terms of reducing the level of corruption in Pakistan, it is important that the people of Pakistan should collectively think about resolving the issues so that both poor strikes and rich people would get equal rights in their custody. If you do watch any person involved in corruption then you should stand up and reveal their basic needs. Manpower is one of the basic factors that can slow down the level of corruption to much extent. It would stop the chances of ruining the coming generations.

Effects of Corruption in Pakistan

Definitely when people doing corruption then your economy is badly affected. Right now in Pakistan, corruption exists in every government department as well as all departments are affected badly even if they cannot fulfill their expenditure. They burden the provincial and federal government and then the government increases the tax ratio on the public. Then inflation will increase.

Types of Corruption in Pakistan

• Supply Versus Demand Corruption
• Grand Versus Petty Corruption
• Conventional Versus Unconventional Corruption
• Public Versus Private Corruption

LET’S UNITE AGAINST ANTI-CORRUPTION

This is all about the Corruption in Pakistan Essay in English With an Outline from our side thanks for reading.

Moin akhtar

I am committed to helping Pakistani students craft successful career paths by merging their individual passions with market trends. As a career counselor, we'll explore both well-established fields and modern industries to find the best fit for you. With personalized counseling and strategic planning, we aim to transform your educational journey into a thriving professional future.

Its really outstanding article in simple wording but brilliant if we save pakistan it is our brilliant effort and we must have to fight against……..

i was suffering from very crusial circumastances for the knowledge of this topic that from where i collect information about corruption but i saw this essay it is very beneficial for me. Thanku for uploading this.

true lines of a muslims heart.nice sir thanks…..,

no bad ;satisfactory

Its realy outstanding essay… 🙂

its realy outstanding essay….

thanks for this good effort for student it is for pakistan not anyone

there has been given excelent efforts to unveil the facts…

its realy outstanding article..brilliant effort every thing has been explained in simple wording….if we want to save Pakistan we must have to fight against curruption…

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Essay on corruption with outline | corruption essay | learning ki dunya.

Corruption means to get work done by means of illegal gratification. Corruption in its various forms such as bribery, nepotism... lerning ki dunya

Topics For This Essay

• CORRUPTION ESSAY WITH QUOTATIONS
• ESSAY ON CORRUPTION IN PAKISTAN/INDIA
• CORRUPTION ESSAY IN 150 WORDS
• CORRUPTION IS AN EIVIL
• CORRUPTION ESSAY IN HINDI

Corruption in its various forms such as bribery, nepotism, and extortion has penetrated deep into the vitals of our social system and destroyed the moral fiber of our society. It has almost become an integral part of our administration, social and political culture. Not only low-paid Govt and private employees but also our political leaders and senior civil and military officials have fallen to the evil of corruption. Thus it is gnawing away at the vital organs of our society. The rising level of corruption has given way to cynicism, depression, and a sense of insecurity. People have now started thinking that there is no end to corruption and that to feed the corrupt one has to be corrupt oneself.

Govt. wants to operate behind a cloak of secrecy and confidentiality. Thus people are not informed of their rights. This ignorance on the part of the common man provides govt officials to extort illegal benefits from him. So the common man is ignorant of his rights or the normal rules and regulations. they bribe even for genuine and legal rights that should have been done in a normal routine.

Since corruption emanates from the top, it can be checked by putting honest people in a position of authority. People lament the corruption of the present crop of politicians but repeatedly vote them back into the Assemblies during the election. why don't the voter's revolt and refuse to vote for lotas and plunderers? They do so simply because they think that system will never change and so to attain some favor or to get their legal or illegal job done,  they should vote for someone whom they can easily approach.

Low salaries compel most govt servants into corruption. No doubt, the salaries of these people should be increased. But this measure alone will not be enough for tackling the issue of corruption. Therefore, to address these issues in a meaningful and effective manner the following measures can be taken. 

1. Salaries of the Govt. servants working at the lowest level should be increased. 

2. All civil and military officers, politicians, and other responsible persons should be asked to file a declaration of their assets before assuming any public office. A scrutiny of their wealth after has relinquished that office should also be made. 

3. The institution of The ombudsman should be given more power. The scope and areas of his jurisdiction should be enlarged. 

4. A powerful anti-corruption commission comprising known men of integrity should be constituted. It should be empowered to take action against any person found guilty of corruption.

But above all, there is a dire need for a moral revolution. Unless we have a firm belief in the fact that one day we are to appear before God and give a detailed account of what we did in this world we will never stop treading upon the evil path of corruption.

Write an Essay on the topic " CORRUPTION " (Minimum 150-200 Words)

Corruption means to get work done by means of illegal gratification . As time passed by, the  malady spread through the length and breadth of the country and the world. As the virus of  corruption was allowed to take its toll, it spread and continued to spread through the passage of  decades. The situation as it stands today is that corruption is no slur on any individual, it has by  now become a way of life, it has been so closely woven into our life patterns that, no one thinks  much about it. This is because the system has been let loose and in so many decades everyone, yes,  everyone is so involved in corruption that the topic is not worth any discussions. 

The entire system  has been affected by this virus and it is now like cancer absolutely incurable. However, even at  this stage, we can make an effort. This is possible only if we give punishment to the corrupt, no  matter whom. Side by side, if we can find a handful of honest people they should also be  simultaneously rewarded and honored. With this twin treatment, maybe we see a reduction of the  menace after some time. Let us remember, it is more difficult to improve a decayed system rather  than make a new clean system.

Corruption Essay in Hindi भ्रष्टाचार निबंध हिंदी में

रिश्वत, भाई-भतीजावाद और जबरन वसूली जैसे विभिन्न रूपों में भ्रष्टाचार हमारी सामाजिक व्यवस्था के कटघरे में गहराई तक घुस गया है और हमारे समाज के नैतिक फाइबर को नष्ट कर दिया है। यह लगभग हमारे प्रशासन, सामाजिक और राजनीतिक संस्कृति का एक अभिन्न अंग बन गया है। न केवल कम वेतन वाले सरकारी कर्मचारी और निजी कर्मचारी बल्कि हमारे राजनीतिक नेता और वरिष्ठ नागरिक और सैन्य अधिकारी भी भ्रष्टाचार की बुराई करने लगे हैं। इस प्रकार यह हमारे समाज के महत्वपूर्ण अंगों से दूर है। भ्रष्टाचार के बढ़ते स्तर ने निंदक, अवसाद और असुरक्षा की भावना को जन्म दिया है। लोग अब यह सोचने लगे हैं कि भ्रष्टाचार का कोई अंत नहीं है और भ्रष्टाचारियों को खिलाने के लिए खुद को भ्रष्ट करना होगा।

सरकार। गोपनीयता और गोपनीयता के एक लबादे के पीछे काम करना चाहता है। इस प्रकार लोगों को उनके अधिकारों की जानकारी नहीं दी जाती है। आम आदमी की ओर से यह अज्ञानता सरकार के अधिकारियों को उससे अवैध लाभ निकालने के लिए प्रदान करती है। इसलिए आम आदमी अपने अधिकारों या सामान्य नियमों और विनियमों से अनभिज्ञ है। वे वास्तविक अधिकार और कानूनी अधिकारों के लिए भी रिश्वत देते हैं जो एक सामान्य दिनचर्या में किया जाना चाहिए था।

चूंकि भ्रष्टाचार ऊपर से निकलता है, इसलिए ईमानदार लोगों को अधिकार की स्थिति में रखकर इसकी जाँच की जा सकती है। लोग राजनेताओं की वर्तमान फसल के भ्रष्टाचार का विरोध करते हैं, लेकिन चुनाव के दौरान बार-बार उन्हें सभाओं में वोट देते हैं। मतदाताओं ने विद्रोह नहीं किया और लोटा और लुटेरों को वोट देने से मना क्यों किया? वे ऐसा केवल इसलिए करते हैं क्योंकि उन्हें लगता है कि सिस्टम कभी नहीं बदलेगा और इसलिए कुछ एहसान पाने के लिए या अपनी कानूनी या अवैध नौकरी करने के लिए, उन्हें किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति को वोट देना चाहिए, जिस पर वे आसानी से संपर्क कर सकें।

कम वेतन अधिकांश सरकारी कर्मचारियों को भ्रष्टाचार में मजबूर करता है। इसमें कोई शक नहीं, इन लोगों का वेतन बढ़ाया जाना चाहिए। लेकिन भ्रष्टाचार के मुद्दे से निपटने के लिए अकेले यह उपाय पर्याप्त नहीं होगा। इसलिए, इन मुद्दों को सार्थक और प्रभावी तरीके से संबोधित करने के लिए निम्नलिखित उपाय किए जा सकते हैं।

1. सरकार के वेतन। सबसे निचले स्तर पर काम करने वाले नौकरों को बढ़ाया जाना चाहिए।

2. सभी नागरिक और सैन्य अधिकारियों, राजनेताओं और अन्य जिम्मेदार व्यक्तियों को किसी भी सार्वजनिक पद को संभालने से पहले अपनी संपत्ति की घोषणा दर्ज करने के लिए कहा जाना चाहिए। उनके धन की जांच के बाद यह पता चला कि कार्यालय भी बनाया जाना चाहिए।

3. लोकपाल की संस्था को और अधिक शक्ति दी जानी चाहिए। उसके अधिकार क्षेत्र का दायरा और क्षेत्र बढ़ाना चाहिए।

4. अखंडता के ज्ञात पुरुषों से युक्त एक शक्तिशाली भ्रष्टाचार निरोधक आयोग का गठन किया जाना चाहिए। भ्रष्टाचार के दोषी किसी भी व्यक्ति के खिलाफ कार्रवाई करने का अधिकार होना चाहिए।

लेकिन इन सबसे ऊपर, एक नैतिक क्रांति की सख्त जरूरत है। जब तक हम इस तथ्य में दृढ़ विश्वास नहीं रखते हैं कि एक दिन हमें भगवान के सामने पेश होना है और इस दुनिया में हमने जो कुछ भी किया है उसका विस्तृत विवरण देना है तो हम कभी भी भ्रष्टाचार के बुरे रास्ते पर चलना नहीं छोड़ेंगे।

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Sen. Bob Menendez’s corruption trial begins, his second in the last decade

NEW YORK (AP) — Sen. Bob Menendez went on trial in Manhattan federal court Monday, accused of accepting bribes of gold and cash to use his influence to deliver favors that would help three New Jersey businessmen.

The Democratic senator sat with his lawyers and listened as Judge Sidney H. Stein told over 150 prospective jurors throughout the day about the charges against Menendez and two of the businessmen.

The judge told them the “sitting U.S. senator from the state of New Jersey” had been charged in a conspiracy in which he allegedly “agreed to accept bribes and accepted bribes.”

After he warned them that the trial was expected to last up to seven weeks, Stein let would-be jurors, identified only by numbers, raise their hands if they believed they could not serve for that length of time. Then, he took them one at a time into a separate room to ask them why.

Menendez, 70, is on trial with two of the businessmen who allegedly paid him bribes — real estate developer Fred Daibes and Wael Hana. All three have pleaded not guilty. A third businessman has pleaded guilty and agreed to testify against the other defendants. The senator’s wife is also charged, but her trial is delayed until at least July.

Stein had not finished questioning prospective jurors who said they could not serve when he finished for the day without yet beginning the process of asking general questions of all jurors, such as whether they know any of the parties to the case, including lawyers, the defendants and possible witnesses.

The judge gave no indication whether he thought it was likely that openings would occur Tuesday.

Among dozens of prospective jurors who asked to be removed from the jury pool, there were numerous individuals who had nonrefundable travel plans in coming weeks or disabled family members they cared for or jobs that would leave them virtually irreplaceable.

But there were several who said they worried they could not be fair given everything they’d heard about the case. Many were dismissed by the judge.

“I would side with the prosecutor,” one told the judge flatly.

“All lawyers are liars. And like I said, regardless of what evidence is put in front of me, I’m just not going to have a good thought process about the process,” another said.

One man said he worked as a graphic artist on multiple late night comedy television shows and had “certainly worked on things critical of the senator.”

After the man then expressed concern about the safety of jurors on the trial, Stein said: “I’ve never heard any issue like that here.”

Finally, seemingly exasperated after the man expressed fears of foreign governments, the judge said: “Now I think you’re simply trying to get out of jury duty.”

When Menendez left the courthouse at the end of the day, he gave a friendly wave toward reporters who asked him to speak as he walked quickly to a waiting car, but he left any meaningful comment for another day.

In the morning, Menendez, in a suit with a red tie, was dropped off in front of the courthouse at 8:15 a.m., 40 minutes before former President Donald Trump’s motorcade passed by on its way across the street to state court, where he is on trial for allegedly falsifying business records to hide hush money payments to a porn actor before the 2016 election.

The trial, the second in seven years for Menendez, has already sent the senator’s political stature tumbling. After charges were announced in September, he was forced out of his powerful post as chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

The three-term senator has announced he will not be seeking reelection on the Democratic ticket this fall, although he has not ruled out running as an independent.

The previous corruption prosecution of Menendez on unrelated charges ended with a deadlocked jury in 2017.

In the new case, prosecutors say the senator’s efforts on behalf of the businessmen led him to take actions benefitting the governments of Egypt and Qatar. Menendez has vigorously denied doing anything unusual in his dealings with foreign officials.

Besides charges including bribery, extortion, fraud and obstruction of justice, Menendez also is charged with acting as a foreign agent of Egypt.

Among evidence his lawyers will have to explain are gold bars worth over $100,000 and more than $486,000 in cash found in a raid two years ago on his New Jersey home, including money stuffed in the pockets of clothing in closets.

The Democrat’s wife, Nadine Menendez, was also charged in the case, but her trial has been postponed for health reasons. She is still expected to be a major figure. Prosecutors say Nadine Menendez often served as a conduit between the men paying the bribes and Bob Menendez.

The senator’s lawyers in court papers have said they plan to explain that Menendez had no knowledge of some of what occurred because she kept him in the dark.

According to an indictment, Daibes delivered gold bars and cash to Menendez and his wife to get the senator’s help with a multimillion-dollar deal with a Qatari investment fund, prompting Menendez to act in ways favorable to Qatar’s government.

The indictment also said Menendez did things benefitting Egyptian officials in exchange for bribes from Hana as the businessman secured a valuable deal with the Egyptian government to certify that imported meat met Islamic dietary requirements.

In pleading guilty several weeks ago, businessman Jose Uribe admitted buying Menendez’s wife a Mercedes-Benz to get the senator’s help to influence criminal investigations involving his business associates.

Copyright 2024 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.

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How food and chopstick skills are helping ease US-China tensions

What officials eat and how have become key ingredients in efforts to find common ground in a testy relationship.

Shanghai, China – “The Chinese take great pride in their food,” read a memo prepared for United States President Richard Nixon ahead of his groundbreaking visit to the People’s Republic of China in 1972. Nixon’s lavish state banquet with Chinese premier Zhou Enlai in Beijing, broadcast live across the world, was crucial in improving US public opinion of a country that had been hidden from view for decades.

More than half a century later, food is once again playing a central role in nurturing warmer US-China relations. With Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen both recently wrapping up their second visits to China in less than a year, meals have emerged as a key ingredient in stabilising ties between the two countries, as officials on both sides look to tap into the potential of what has been called “food diplomacy”.

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Yellen’s visit in early April was notable for the level of Chinese public attention on her food choices. Anticipation was high after her first visit last July, when her choice of a Beijing restaurant serving authentic food from the country’s southern Yunnan province, including mushrooms that can have psychedelic effects if cooked improperly, made her a social media darling in China.

This time around, it was not only her choice of authentic Cantonese and Sichuan food that grabbed headlines but also her use of chopsticks at a popular Guangzhou restaurant established in 1880, reminiscent of Nixon’s own chopstick skills that also impressed his hosts in 1972.

Although Yellen is known to sample local food during her trips around the US, the symbolic significance of doing so in China was especially pronounced, according to Thomas DuBois, a historian of China who teaches at Beijing Normal University.

“In China, food is the language of diplomacy, and the Chinese are rightfully proud of their culinary culture. She [Yellen] knew that how she ate would reflect extremely heavily on her visit,” DuBois told Al Jazeera.

“If you’re eating badly in China, because it’s a very food-obsessed culture, it’s more than a sign of bad taste, it’s a sign that there’s something off about you.”

DuBois noted that one of the common phrases used to describe Yellen’s eating in China was “qianxu”, or humility – a character trait “extremely important” to the Chinese.

“Eating well and knowing how to eat is a profound moral philosophy in China that really comes down to being humble enough to change yourself according to what needs to happen, such as coming here and using chopsticks,” he said.

Food’s importance to diplomacy is well-known among foreign diplomats in China. According to a diplomat for a major European country in Beijing, eating together is one of the top priorities when interacting with Chinese officials.

“In high-level bilateral meetings, it’s incredibly important to have an eating element in the programme because that’s where you can have an open and frank conversation,” he said, preferring not to be named. “The dinners are used strategically on both sides to create a trusted relationship,” he said.

Before the diplomat was posted to Beijing, part of his training related to Chinese banquet customs, including who sits where at the table and the rules surrounding toasting. Ministers from his country are also briefed on these customs before they have meetings with their Chinese counterparts, he added.

Even so, banquets can be tricky affairs. In addition to complicated customs, the complex nature of Chinese cuisine, which uses a wide range of ingredients, can lead to challenges in establishing rapport over food, especially with food allergies, which are relatively uncommon in China.

At a recent banquet in Beijing arranged by the Chinese, each visiting European minister had a different allergy, from lactose intolerance to shellfish.

“A Chinese staffer came over and told me that they had such difficulty planning this dinner for us because our ministers have so many different allergies,” the diplomat said. “These differences in eating habits can complexify things and create lots of stress and anxiety.”

Warm coverage

The viral seven-second video of Yellen’s chopstick skills was first posted by a social media account believed to be run directly by Beijing. Multiple state-run outlets published the full details of Yellen’s food itinerary, including all the dishes she ate.

In an essay on the popular Chinese app WeChat, veteran commentator and former journalist Zhang Feng noted that Chinese state media coverage of Yellen’s more endearing side was a departure from the “cold” reporting on US officials in recent years.

“Yellen’s trip to China may somewhat improve the anti-American sentiment of ordinary Chinese people,” Zhang wrote. Chinese public opinion of the US sharply deteriorated during the Donald Trump presidency, who famously ate “Americanised” Chinese food during his state visit in 2017, rebounding slightly since President Joe Biden took office.

The warmer coverage is consistent with the Chinese state media’s shift in tone on US-China relations in recent months as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) looks to stabilise bilateral relations amid domestic economic challenges.

The practice has historical roots. Chinese officials also used food to improve perceptions of the US in the run-up to Nixon’s visit in 1972. Photos of Americans friendly to the regime, such as journalist Edgar Snow, attending various state banquets were widely circulated in both national and internal party newspapers.

However, there has also been nationalist pushback against the recent softening of rhetoric.

The outspoken tabloid Global Times said in an editorial that “[t]he Chinese people welcome anyone from anywhere to come and enjoy our food, but that does not mean we won’t push back against groundless accusations and outright crackdowns”.

Another vocal critic, former Xinhua News Agency journalist Ming Jinwei, accused compatriots of being “hopelessly enamoured” with the US in a WeChat essay and referred to them as “spiritual Americans”. He claimed that the reputation of the US is now “bankrupt” in China, which he described as “a good thing”.

The debate over how the CCP should shape domestic opinion towards the US was on display in the much frostier reception Blinken received during his visit in late April, which included meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Foreign Minister Wang Yi.

While Blinken also ate in authentic restaurants in Shanghai and Beijing, with the US embassy even sharing a clip of him with a popular Chinese food vlogger showing off his chopstick skills, his eating habits received far less attention than Yellen’s.

The social media account that had enthused about Yellen’s ability to use chopsticks did not share any videos of Blinken’s culinary adventures. Instead, it emphasised Chinese talking points about the US’s “wrong words and deeds” on various red-line issues at the centre of US-China tensions, including Taiwan , the South China Sea , and Ukraine .

On Weibo, China’s equivalent of X, one of the most discussed topics during Blinken’s three-day visit was an interview with the BBC in Beijing in which he was subject to tough questioning over US support for Israel’s war on Gaza .

The related hashtag for the interview broke into the site’s top 10 most discussed topics on April 28, amassing more than 67 million views as of Tuesday. In contrast, multiple hashtags about Yellen’s eating habits had amassed a total of 39 million views.

It is unclear whether the BBC interview went viral organically. Weibo has been accused of rigging its hashtag ranking system before, with hashtags relating to international politics prone to manipulation.

On Saturday evening, the Shanghai restaurant that Blinken visited was about 80 percent full. A staff member said the restaurant’s location in a tourist hotspot meant that they were always busy and that Blinken’s visit had not led to a spike in customers.

Nonetheless, other countries have also recognised the power of food diplomacy.

On Monday, French President Emmanuel Macron thanked the visiting Xi after an hours-long meeting in Paris for his “openness“ to not imposing preemptive tariffs on French cognac. Beijing had launched an anti-dumping investigation into European brandy in January, viewed by some as a response to a European Union probe on Chinese electric vehicles.

Macron later took Xi and his wife to the Pyrenees, where they nibbled on cheese and enjoyed some wine.

And what did Macron’s going-away gift for Xi include? Two bottles of cognac, of course.

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Jury Selection Begins in Robert Menendez’s Federal Corruption Trial

Senator Robert Menendez of New Jersey is accused of participating in an international bribery scheme involving gold bars, cash and a Mercedes-Benz.

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By Tracey Tully and Benjamin Weiser

Jury selection for Senator Robert Menendez’s corruption trial started on Monday in a federal courthouse in Manhattan, a 20-mile drive from Mr. Menendez’s home in northern New Jersey, where for decades he has been a well-known Democratic political leader.

His efforts to move the trial to his home turf failed. Jurors picked to decide the case will be from Manhattan, the Bronx or one of several New York counties north of the city.

Prosecutors with the U.S. attorney’s office for the Southern District of New York have said that they expect to take as many as six weeks to present their case against Mr. Menendez, who is accused of being at the center of an international bribery scheme involving more than $100,000 in gold bullion, an Egyptian halal meat monopoly and a Qatari sheikh.

Mr. Menendez, 70, will be tried with two New Jersey businessmen, Fred Daibes and Wael Hana.

All three sat in the court for more than two hours Monday morning, quietly talking with their lawyers while the judge, Sidney H. Stein, questioned prospective jurors who said they would be unable to serve for the duration of the trial.

The senator appeared relaxed, his hands clasped either at his waist or near his chest, fingers tented.

His wife, Nadine Menendez, 57, was also charged in the bribery scheme but will be tried separately , in July. A judge granted her request for a delay after her lawyers said she had a serious medical condition that required prompt treatment and, possibly, a lengthy recovery.

All four defendants have pleaded not guilty, and Mr. Menendez has said he will be exonerated at trial, leaving open the possibility that he might run for re-election as an independent in November .

Who Are Key Players in the Menendez Case?

Senator Robert Menendez, Democrat of New Jersey, and his wife, Nadine Menendez, are accused of taking part in a wide-ranging, international bribery scheme that lasted five years. Take a closer look at central figures related to the case.

His lawyers have indicated that his defense, at least in part, will be to blame Ms. Menendez , his wife of less than four years . If he chooses to testify, Mr. Menendez would be most likely to outline “the ways in which she withheld information” and “led him to believe that nothing unlawful was taking place,” his lawyers said in court papers.

A key government witness in the trial could be Jose Uribe, another businessman who was charged with Mr. Menendez but who has pleaded guilty and is cooperating with prosecutors. At his guilty plea in March, Mr. Uribe admitted that he gave Ms. Menendez a $60,000 Mercedes-Benz convertible “in return for influencing a United States senator to stop a criminal investigation.”

The case has proceeded relatively quickly to trial ever since the senator and his wife were first charged in September 2023 with conspiring to trade Mr. Menendez’s “influence and power” for an array of bribes, including the luxury car, home mortgage payments, gold bullion and hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash.

Here are the central claims outlined by prosecutors, who will be trying to prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that Mr. Menendez, Mr. Daibes and Mr. Hana participated in a sprawling bribery conspiracy that lasted nearly five years:

Aiding Egypt

Mr. Menendez is charged with using his “influence and power” as a senator in ways that benefited both the government of Egypt and Mr. Hana, an American citizen who emigrated from Egypt and was trying to get a halal meat certification company off the ground in New Jersey.

For example, after meeting with Mr. Hana in May 2018, prosecutors say, Mr. Menendez obtained nonpublic information from the State Department about the number and nationality of employees at the U.S. embassy in Cairo. The information was relayed to an Egyptian official through Ms. Menendez and Mr. Hana. Prosecutors noted that the information was not classified but was considered highly sensitive and could pose “significant operational security concerns” if disclosed.

Mr. Menendez, a former leader of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, is also accused of steering weapons and aid to Egypt in exchange for bribes. In May 2018, he secretly helped to write and edit a letter from Egyptian officials who were lobbying other U.S. senators to release $300 million in additional aid, according to the indictment .

Prosecutors also described an effort by Mr. Hana to enlist Mr. Menendez’s help in smoothing over a U.S.-Egyptian dispute during this period. After an American tourist was seriously injured in a mistaken 2015 Egyptian military attack , some members of Congress balked at awarding certain military aid to Egypt, according to the indictment.

In May 2019, prosecutors said an Egyptian official sent a message to Mr. Hana, in Arabic, saying that if Mr. Menendez helped to resolve the matter, “he will sit very comfortably.”

“Orders, consider it done,” Mr. Hana replied, according to the indictment.

A year later, after a meeting with an Egyptian general, Mr. Menendez also urged the State Department to take a more active role in a dispute over a hydroelectric dam Ethiopia was building on the Nile River , prosecutors said. Egypt was opposed to the dam and feared it would cut into the country’s water supply .

Halal meat monopoly

To help Mr. Hana’s business, IS EG Halal, Mr. Menendez pressured a high-level Department of Agriculture official, prosecutors claim. The official had objected to Egypt’s plan to make Mr. Hana’s company the sole entity authorized to certify that meat imported to the country from the United States had been prepared according to Islamic law. (Until then, at least four U.S. companies had divided the work, and the sudden shift caused prices to skyrocket .)

According to the indictment, Mr. Menendez called the official to demand that the U.S.D.A. “stop interfering with IS EG Halal’s monopoly.”

The official refused, but the business arrangement, which the United States had no power to block, remained in place, enabling IS EG Halal to thrive. The company became a conduit for “the bribes being paid” to Mr. Menendez through his wife, according to the indictment.

Prosecutors have said that all of this justified a highly unusual criminal charge: that Mr. Menendez acted as a foreign agent, and that his wife and their co-defendants conspired to put him into that role.

‘Kill and stop all investigation’

Mr. Menendez is also charged with trying to use his clout to quash criminal cases in New Jersey — two involving associates of Mr. Uribe and one against Mr. Daibes, a real estate developer and longtime friend of the senator who had donated to his campaigns.

Mr. Uribe had been implicated in an insurance fraud investigation by the New Jersey attorney general’s office that involved two of his associates, according to the indictment. “The deal is to kill and stop all investigation,” Mr. Uribe wrote to Mr. Hana in April 2018.

Mr. Menendez called and then met in September 2019 with officials from the attorney general’s office in an effort to scuttle the inquiry, according to the indictment. In exchange, Mr. Uribe told a judge at his recent guilty plea, he had provided the Mercedes-Benz to Ms. Menendez in April 2019 and arranged to cover its monthly payments.

Mr. Uribe also admitted in court that he and Ms. Menendez attempted to cover up the scheme by trying to make it appear that the car payments were loans, not bribes. A few days after Mr. Uribe’s guilty plea, Ms. Menendez and the senator were additionally charged with obstruction of justice .

Seeking a new U.S. attorney

Mr. Daibes is accused of giving Mr. Menendez and his wife bribes of furniture, gold bars and cash.

Investigators found 11 gold bars linked to Mr. Daibes during a June 16, 2022, search of the couple’s home. Mr. Daibes’s fingerprints or DNA were also found on 10 envelopes, containing more than $80,000, during the search, according to a court filing.

Less than three months before the search, Ms. Menendez sold two one-kilogram bars of gold that were traced to Mr. Daibes and worth about $120,000, prosecutors have also said.

The payments were provided, in part, in exchange for the senator’s efforts to resolve federal bank fraud charges that Mr. Daibes faces in New Jersey, according to the indictment.

Mr. Daibes was charged in October 2018 with obtaining loans under false pretenses from a bank he had founded years earlier, Mariner’s.

Prosecutors have said that Mr. Menendez tried to have a U.S. attorney for New Jersey installed who might be willing to go easy on Mr. Daibes. That effort failed, but Mr. Menendez twice called the federal prosecutor responsible for overseeing Mr. Daibes’s case, according to the indictment.

Mr. Daibes eventually pleaded guilty to one of the 2018 indictment’s 14 felony counts in an agreement that required no prison time.

Last year, however, after Mr. Daibes was charged in the senator’s corruption case, a federal judge in New Jersey rejected the plea , which he then withdrew. The bank fraud charges are still pending.

Qatar connection

All of this was occurring as Mr. Daibes was preparing to build a high-rise apartment complex along the Hudson River in Edgewater, N.J.

A Chinese company that had been bankrolling the project had pulled out because of delays tied to an environmental cleanup of the parcel, a Superfund site. Interest rates among conventional lenders were climbing, and Mr. Daibes was now accused of bank fraud.

It was Mr. Menendez who helped craft a solution by introducing Mr. Daibes in June 2021 to an investor who was a member of the Qatari royal family , according to the indictment.

Then, as Mr. Daibes was negotiating with the would-be investor, Mr. Menendez issued at least one statement, on Aug. 20, 2021, supportive of Qatar , prosecutors said. (A news release the senator issued that day praised “friends and allies in Qatar” as “ moral exemplars ” for accepting Afghan refugees.)

Mr. Menendez’s comments came at a time when the oil-rich Gulf state was working to repair its image before hosting the 2022 World Cup .

In January 2023, Heritage Advisors , a firm founded by a Qatari sheikh, finalized a $45 million shared ownership agreement for the Edgewater project with a company controlled by Mr. Daibes, New Jersey property records show.

Mr. Daibes gave Mr. Menendez “at least one gold bar” after a draft of the real estate deal was firmed up, prosecutors said.

Mr. Menendez’s lawyers have said the allegations related to Qatar are baseless.

In a legal filing, they have argued that prosecutors ignored statements by the investment company’s chief operating officer that indicated the partnership had nothing to do with the senator’s support.

An official with the Qatari investment firm told prosecutors in December 2023 that the company considered the high-rise complex a “trophy project” because it faced the Manhattan skyline. The investors also said that they were able to negotiate favorable terms because Mr. Daibes was “unbankable,” leaving him few lending options, according to a filing last month by Avi Weitzman, one of Mr. Menendez’s lawyers.

“The decision to invest in the Edgewater development project,” Mr. Weitzman wrote, “had nothing to do with Senator Menendez or the government of Qatar.”

Tracey Tully is a reporter for The Times who covers New Jersey, where she has lived for more than 20 years. More about Tracey Tully

Benjamin Weiser is a Times reporter covering the federal courts and U.S. attorney’s office in Manhattan, and the justice system more broadly. More about Benjamin Weiser