biography of apj abdul kalam for class 5

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and politician who served his country as president from 2002 to 2007.

(1931–2015)

Quick Facts

Early years, rise to the presidency, death and legacy, who was a.p.j. abdul kalam.

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was an aerospace scientist who joined India's defense department after graduating from the Madras Institute of Technology. He was a central figure in the development of the country's nuclear capabilities and was hailed as a national hero after a series of successful tests in 1998. Kalam served as India's president for one term from 2002 to 2007, and died of a heart attack on July 27, 2015.

FULL NAME: A.P.J. Abdul Kalam BORN: October 15, 1931 DIED: July 27, 2015 BIRTHPLACE: Dhanushkodi, Rameswaram, India SCHOOLS: Madras Institute of Technology, St. Joseph's College ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Leo

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born into a Muslim family on October 15, 1931, on the island of Dhanushkodi off the southeastern coast of India. He developed an early fascination with flight by watching birds, which developed into an interest in aeronautics after he saw a newspaper article about a British fighter plane.

Despite his modest beginnings – his dad built and rented boats – Kalam was a bright student who showed promise in science and mathematics. He attended St. Joseph's College and went on to earn a degree in aeronautical engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology.

His hopes of becoming a fighter pilot were dashed when he narrowly missed out on a spot with the Indian Air Force. Kalam instead joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) as a senior scientific assistant in 1958. After moving to the newly formed Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) in 1969, he was named project director of the SLV-III, the first satellite launch vehicle designed and produced on Indian soil.

Returning to the DRDO as director in 1982, Kalam implemented the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program. He then became the senior scientific adviser to India's defense minister in 1992, a position he used to campaign for the development of nuclear tests.

Kalam was a key figure in the May 1998 Pokhran-II tests, in which five nuclear devices were detonated in the Rajasthan Desert. Although the tests resulted in condemnation and economic sanctions from other world powers, Kalam was hailed as a national hero for his staunch defense of the country’s security.

In 2002, India's ruling National Democratic Alliance helped Kalam win an election against Lakshmi Sahgal and become India's 11th president, a largely ceremonial post. Known as the People's President, Kalam set a goal of conducting 500,000 one-on-one meetings with young people over the course of his five-year term. His immense popularity led to him being nominated by MTV for a Youth Icon of the Year award in 2003 and 2006.

After leaving office in 2007, Kalam became a visiting professor at several universities. He formed the "What Can I Give Movement" in 2011 with the goal of creating a compassionate society, and in 2012, his efforts to improve healthcare led to the release of a tablet for medical personnel to use in remote areas.

On July 27, 2015, Kalam suffered a massive heart attack while lecturing at the Indian Institute of Management and subsequently died at the age of 83.

Kalam was laid to rest on July 30 with full state honors in his native Tamil Nadu. In honor of the scientist and former president, the southeast Indian state government of Tamil Nadu created a "Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Award," which recognizes exceptional individuals who promote the sciences, students and humanities. The government has also established Kalam's birthday (October 15) as "Youth Renaissance Day." Discussion about building a large-scale memorial at his burial site is underway.

Among his many accolades, including honorary doctorates from 40 universities, he was granted the Padma Bhushan (1981), the Padma Vibhushan (1990) and the Bharat Ratna (1997) — India's highest civilian awards — for his contributions in modernizing government defense technology. He also wrote several books, including the autobiography Wings of Fire in 1999.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Inventions, Achievements, Death Date, Quotes, Full Name, Education & other details

Apj abdul kalam death anniversary is being observed on july 27. know more about apj abdul kalam's  inventions, death date, achievements, education, early life, family and other details. .

APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was born on October 15, 1931,  raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, and studied Physics and aerospace engineering. APJ Abdul Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India in 2002 with the support of both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the then opposition Indian National Congress party. Also referred to as ‘People’s President’, APJ Abdul Kalam returned to his civilian life of education, writing, and public service after serving only one term.

APJ Abdul Kalam Biography

Apj abdul kalam early life, education.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1981, to a Tamil Muslim family in the pilgrimage center of Rameswaram on Pamban Island. It was then in the Madras Presidency under British India and is now in the State of Tamil Nadu.

APJ Abdul Kalam’s father Jainulabdeen Marakayar was a boat owner and imam of a local mosque while his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. His father also owned a ferry that took Hindu pilgrims back and forth between Rameswaram and the now uninhabited Dhanushkodi.

APJ Abdul Kalam was the youngest of four brothers and one sister in his family. His family had been wealthy Marakayar traders and landowners, with numerous properties and large tracts of land. With the opening of the Pamban Bridge to the mainland in 1914, however, the businesses failed and the family fortune and properties were lost over time, apart from the ancestral home.

APJ Abdul Kalam Education

Apj abdul kalam as a scientist.

After graduating from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960, APJ Abdul Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) as a scientist after becoming a member of the Defence Research and Development Service. He started his career by designing a small hovercraft, however, remained unconvinced by his job at DRDO.

In 1969, APJ Abdul Kalam was transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he was the project director of India’s first Satellite Launch Vehicle which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit in July 1980.

APJ Abdul Kalam was also invited by Raja Ramanna to witness the country’s first nuclear test, Smiling Buddha, as the representative of TBRL, even though he had not participated in its development.

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• What is the full form of APJ in APJ Abdul Kalam? + Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam is the full name of Dr. Kalam.
• Why is Dr. APJ Abdul kalam is known as the Missile Man of India? + APJ Abdul Kalam is known as the Missile Man of India for his work on the development of ballistic missiles and launch vehicle technology.
• Where was Dr. APJ Abdul kalam born? + Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born on October 15, 1981 to a Tamil Muslim Family in the pilgrimage center of Rameswaram on Pamban Island.
• What are the other names given to Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam? + APJ Abdul Kalam is also known as "People's President" and "Missile Man of India".
• Why is Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam famous? + Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is the Indian scientist who played a leading role in the development of India's missile and nuclear weapon programs.
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A. P. J. Abdul Kalam Biography For Students

4to40.com October 14, 2021 Biographies for Kids 14,289 Views

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam — Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam (born 15 October 1931 – died 27 July 2015) is an Indian scientist and administrator who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Kalam was born and raised in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, studied physics at the St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, and aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai .

Kalam was elected the President of India in 2002, defeating Lakshmi Sahgal, was nominated by Bharatiya Janata Party and supported by opposition Indian National Congress, the major political parties of India. He is currently a visiting professor at Indian Institute of Management Shillong, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad and Indian Institute of Management Indore, honorary fellow of Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram, a professor of Aerospace Engineering at Anna University (Chennai), JSS University (Mysuru) and an adjunct/visiting faculty at many other academic and research institutions across India.

Kalam advocated plans to develop India into a developed nation by 2020 in his book India 2020. He has received several prestigious awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honour. Kalam is known for his motivational speeches and interaction with the student community in India. He launched his mission for the youth of the nation in 2011 called the What Can I Give Movement with a central theme to defeat corruption in India.

Early Life and Education:

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October 1931 in a Tamil Muslim family to Jainulabudeen, a boat owner and Ashiamma, a housewife, at Rameswaram, Ramanathapuram District, located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. He came from a poor background and started working at an early age to supplement his family’s income. After completing school, Kalam distributed newspapers to financially contribute to his father’s income. In his school years, he had average grades, but was described as a bright and hardworking student who had a strong desire to learn and spend hours on his studies, especially mathematics. He was just a simple man with a great fierceful heart in his childhood. After completing his school education at the Ramanathapuram Schwartz Matriculation School, Kalam went on to attend Saint Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, then affiliated with the University of Madras, from where he graduated in physics in 1954. Towards the end of the course, he was not enthusiastic about the subject and would later regret the four years he studied it. He then moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering. While Kalam was working on a senior class project, the Dean was dissatisfied with the lack of progress and threatened revoking his scholarship unless the project was finished within the next three days. He worked tirelessly on his project and met the deadline, impressing the Dean who later said, “I [Dean] was putting you [Kalam] under stress and asking you to meet a difficult deadline”. He narrowly missed achieving his dream of becoming a fighter pilot, as he placed ninth in qualifiers, and only eight positions were available in the IAF.

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam: Career as a scientist

After graduating from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960, Kalam joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (by Press Information Bureau, Government of India) as a scientist after becoming a member of the Defence Research & Development Service (DRDS). He started his career by designing a small hovercraft, but remained unconvinced by his choice of a job at DRDO.Kalam was also part of the INCOSPAR committee working under Vikram Sarabhai, the renowned space scientist.In 1969, Kalam was transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he was the project director of India’s first Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in near-earth orbit in July 1980; Kalam had first started work on an expandable rocket project independently at DRDO in 1965.In 1969, Kalam received the government’s approval and expanded the programme to include more engineers.

In 1963 to 1964, he visited NASA’s Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia; Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland; and Wallops Flight Facility.Between the 1970s and 1990s, Kalam made an effort to develop the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and SLV-III projects, both of which proved to be successful.

Kalam was invited by Raja Ramanna to witness the country’s first nuclear test Smiling Buddha as the representative of TBRL, even though he had not participated in its development. In the 1970s, Kalam also directed two projects, Project Devil and Project Valiant, which sought to develop ballistic missiles from the technology of the successful SLV programme. Despite the disapproval of the Union Cabinet, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi allotted secret funds for these aerospace projects through her discretionary powers under Kalam’s directorship. Kalam played an integral role convincing the Union Cabinet to conceal the true nature of these classified aerospace projects.His research and educational leadership brought him great laurels and prestige in the 1980s, which prompted the government to initiate an advanced missile programme under his directorship. Kalam and Dr V S Arunachalam, metallurgist and scientific adviser to the Defence Minister, worked on the suggestion by the then Defence Minister, R. Venkataraman on a proposal for simultaneous development of a quiver of missiles instead of taking planned missiles one after another. R Venkatraman was instrumental in getting the cabinet approval for allocating ₹ 3.88 billion for the mission, named Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP) and appointed Kalam as the chief executive. Kalam played a major part in developing many missiles under the mission including Agni, an intermediate range ballistic missile and Prithvi, the tactical surface-to-surface missile, although the projects have been criticized for mismanagement and cost and time overruns.

A. P. J. Abdul Kalam served as the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister and Secretary of the Defence Research and Development Organisation from July 1992 to December 1999. The Pokhran-II nuclear tests were conducted during this period in which he played an intensive political and technological role. Kalam served as the Chief Project Coordinator, along with Rajagopala Chidambaram, during the testing phase. Media coverage of Kalam during this period made him the country’s best known nuclear scientist.

In 1998, along with cardiologist Soma Raju, Kalam developed a low cost coronary stent, named the “Kalam-Raju Stent”. In 2012, the duo designed a rugged tablet computer for health care in rural areas, which was named the “Kalam-Raju Tablet”.

Presidency:

Kalam served as the 11th President of India , succeeding K. R. Narayanan. He won the 2002 presidential election with an electoral vote of 922,884, surpassing the 107,366 votes won by Lakshmi Sahgal. His term lasted from 25 July 2002 to 25 July 2007. During his term as president, he was affectionately known as the People’s President.

On 27 July 2015, Kalam travelled to Shillong to deliver a lecture on “Creating a Livable Planet Earth” at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong. While climbing a flight of stairs, he experienced some discomfort, but was able to enter the auditorium after a brief rest. At around 6:35 p.m. IST, only five minutes into his lecture, he collapsed. He was rushed to the nearby Bethany Hospital in a critical condition; upon arrival, he lacked a pulse or any other signs of life. Despite being placed in the intensive care unit, Kalam was confirmed dead of a sudden cardiac arrest at 7:45 p.m IST.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Essay for Students and Children

500+ words apj abdul kalam essay.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is a famous name in the whole world. He is counted among the greatest scientists of the 21st century. Even more, he becomes the 11th president of India and served his country. He was the most valued person of the country as his contribution as a scientist and as a president is beyond compare. Apart from that, his contribution to the ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is remarkable. He headed many projects that contributed to the society also he was the one who helped in the development of Agni and Prithvi missiles. For his involvement in the Nuclear power in India, he was known as “Missile Man of India”. And due to his contribution to the country, the government awarded him with the highest civilian award.

Career and Contribution of APJ Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam was born in Tamil Nadu. At that time the financial condition of his family was poor so from an early age he started supporting his family financially. But he never gave up education. Along with supporting his family he continued his studies and completed graduation. Above all, he was a member of the Pokhran nuclear test conducted in 1998.

There is a countless contribution of Dr.APJ Abdul Kalam to the country but he was most famous for his greatest contribution that is the development of missiles that goes by the name Agni and Prithvi.

Source: sivadigitalart

Presidency Period

The great missile man becomes the President of India in 2002. During his presidency period, the army and country achieved many milestones that contributed a lot to the nation. He served the nation with an open heart that’s why he was called ‘people’s president’. But at the end of his term period, he was not satisfied with his work that’s why he wanted to be the President a second time but later on forfeited his name.

Post-presidency Period

After leaving the presidential office at the end of his term Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam again turn to his old passion which is teaching students. He worked for many renowned and prestigious institute of India located across the country. Above all, according to his the youth of the country is very talented but need the opportunity to prove their worth that’s why he supported them in their every good deed.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Awards and Honors

During his lifetime Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was not only awarded and honored by Indian organization and committees but also by many international organizations and committees.

Writings and Character

During his lifetime, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam wrote many books but his most notable work was ‘India 2020’ which have an action plan to make India a superpower.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a man of simplicity and integrity. He was so busy at work that he rises up early in the morning and work till late hours after midnight.

Death of APJ Abdul Kalam

He died during delivering a lecture to students in Shillong by sudden cardiac arrest in 2015. He was an outstanding scientist and a pioneer engineer who served his entire life for the nation and died while serving it. The man had the vision to make India a great country. And according to his the youth are the real assets of the country that’s why we should inspire and motivate them.

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Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English for Kids

Dr APJ Abdul Kalam is a name that needs no introduction. He was a scientist as well as a politician whose contribution to India’s defence system is beyond compare. Even young children are expected to know about him. Here, we are offering Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in English for kids of primary classes.

The essay on APJ Abdul Kalam will help students get an idea of how to write a simple and interesting essay on the given topic. Click on the link provided below to download Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Essay in a printable PDF format, so that your little one can read and practise the essay even when you are not online.

Download “10 Lines Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam” PDF For Free

Dr apj abdul kalam essay in english.

• Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, better known as Dr APJ Abdul Kalam, was born on 15th October 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.
• Dr APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist and politician.
• Widely regarded as the People’s President, he served as the 11th President of India.
• His father’s name was Jainulabdeen who was a boat owner and imam of a local mosque.
• His mother’s name was Ashiamma who was a housewife. Kalam did not marry anyone.
• He played a pivotal role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.
• He served as a scientist and science administrator at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
• Dr Kalam was known as the Missile Man of India owing to his role in the making of missiles like Agni and Prithvi for India.
• He received the Bharat Ratna award- India’s highest civilian honour, among other numerous prestigious awards.
• Aged 83, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam died from a cardiac arrest on 27 July 2015.

The above-written 10 lines on Dr APJ Abdul Kalam are written in a simple language so that kids find the essay easy to understand and replicate. An essay on APJ Abdul Kalam is a common topic for essays in primary classes. Thus, the above lines will help kids in framing good sentences on the topic at hand.

Short Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is considered to be one of the best scientists in the 21st century. Dr Kalam was born on the 15th of October 1931 in Rameswaram, India. He is also regarded as one of the greatest Presidents in India. He always made an effort to motivate kids to learn and explore. He is also famous as ‘Missile Man of India.’ His contribution to ISRO is commendable and he has played an important role in the development of Prithvi and Agni missiles. Due to such valuable contributions, the Government of India awarded him with the highest civilian award of the country. He died on the 27th of July 2015 in Shillong.

To have a look at more such amazing essays for kids on other topics that are frequently asked in the primary classes, you can explore the linked article. All these essays are available for free download in a colourful PDF format.

Essay writing is encouraged right from the formative years of learning in children. It develops better linguistic skills in students. It also hones creativity and imagination in young minds. Writing essays gives kids a better understanding of sentence structure and boosts their confidence.

Not only enticing essays, we also have a huge collection of useful and fascinating learning resources for your child- intriguing worksheets, brain-tickling general knowledge questions, interesting stories from famous genres, poems for children, 100% accurate NCERT solutions, easy trivia questions, etc. on our kids learning section . This section is entirely dedicated to kids. Click on the linked article and find a one-stop solution for all your concerns regarding your little one’s education.

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In this article, we will be discussing the Biography of A P J Abdul Kalam. He was a prominent Indian scientist who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Renowned for his pivotal role within the nation’s civilian space programme and military missile development, he was called the Missile Man of India. He made his contributions to India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998 which established him as a national hero. An alumnus of the distinguished Madras Institute of Technology, Kalam began his career as a scientist at the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). He was later transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) where he served because of the project director of India’s first Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III). He has joined DRDO later and became closely involved in India’s space programme. he served because the Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister within the 1990s before becoming the President of India in 2002. Immensely popular during his term, he earned the moniker of People’s President. Dr. Kalam was honoured with several awards including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honour, for his great contribution to the Nation’s space and nuclear programmes . 

Dr. Kalam was born in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu on 15 October 1931 into a Muslim family . His father Jainulabudeen was a ship owner while his mother Ashiamma was a housewife. Kalam had four elder siblings. Even though his ancestors had been wealthy traders, the family had lost most of its fortunes by the 1920s and was poverty-stricken by the time Kalam was born. As a young boy he had to sell newspapers to support his family’s income.

Even though the family wasn’t financially well-off, the youngsters were raised in an environment stuffed with love. In one in every of the books which Kalam wrote decades later, he fondly remembered how his mother would lovingly feed her own quota of food to the kids and go hungry herself.

Kalam was an honest student and always curious to find out more about how things happened. When he was ten years old, one in every of his teachers, Siva Subramania Iyer, took the scholars to the seashore and asked them to watch the birds on the wing. Then the teacher gave the kids a theoretical explanation, which plus the live practical example, cast a deep influence on young Kalam’s mind. That very day the boy realised that his life’s calling had something to try to to with flight. After completing his studies at Schwartz Higher middle school, he enrolled at Saint Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, graduating in science in 1954. Pursuing his childhood dream, he travelled to Madras to review aerospace engineering in Madras Institute of Technology.

During his third year, he was assigned a project to style a low-level airplane along with some other students. The project was a difficult one and on top of it, their guide gave them a really tight deadline. The young men worked hard under immense pressure, and eventually managed to complete target within the deadline. The guide was thoroughly impressed by Kalam’s dedication. At this juncture, Kalam aspired to become a combat pilot. However he couldn’t realise this dream.

KALAM AS SCIENTIST & PRESIDENT OF INDIA | APJ Abdul Kalam Educational Qualification

Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam earned his degree in 1957 and joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment of the DRDO as a scientist in 1958.

In the early 1960’s , he has worked with the Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) under the renowned space scientist Vikram Sarabhai. He also designed alittle hovercraft for DRDO India .

Dr. Kalam visited to NASA’s Langley Center in Hampton. He has also visited Virginia; Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland & Wallops Flight Facility in 1963-64.

Inspired by this visit, he began acting on an expandable rocket project independently at DRDO in 1965.

However, he wasn’t much satisfied together with his work on DRDO and was happy to be transferred to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 1969.

Dr. Kalam served as the project director of the SLV-III and successfully designed and indigenously produced India’s first satellite launching vehicle.

In the 1970s, he began making efforts to develop the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV). Developed to permit India to launch its Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites into Sun-synchronous orbits, the nation’s PSLV project was an eventual success; it absolutely was first launched on 20 September 1993.

A.P.J. Kalam also directed several other projects, including Project Devil, within the 1970s. Project Devil was an early liquid-fueled missile project aimed toward producing a short-range guided missile. The project wasn’t a hit within the long-term and was discontinued within the 1980s. However it led to the later development of the Prithvi missile within the 1980s. He was also attached the Project Valiant which aimed toward the event of intercontinental missile. like Project Devil, this project too wasn’t successful in itself but played a job within the development of the Prithvi missile shortly.

In the early 1980s, the Integrated missile Development Programme (IGMDP), an Indian Ministry of Defence programme managed by the DRDO in partnership with other government organisations was launched. He was requested to rejoin DRDO India as the Chief Executive of the IGMDP in 1983. The programme, which received tremendous political support, aimed toward the concurrent development of 4 projects: Short range surface-to-surface missile (code-named Prithvi), Short range low-level guided missile (code-named Trishul), Medium range guided missile (code-named Akash) and Third-generation anti-tank missile (code-named Nag).

The IGMDP, under the able leadership of Kalam proved to be a convincing success and produced variety of successful missiles including the primary Prithvi missile in 1988, and therefore the Agni missile in 1989. because of his achievements because the director of the IGMDP, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam earned the nickname of “Missile Man.” His increasing involvement with governmental agencies led to his appointment because the Scientific Adviser to the Defense Minister in 1992. In 1999, he was appointed because the Principal Scientific Adviser to the govt of India with the rank of cabinet minister.

In the late 1990s, he played a serious role in conducting the Pokhran-II, a series of 5 nuclear bomb test explosions at the Indian Army’s Pokhran range in May 1998. Following the success of those tests which elevated Kalam to the status of a national hero, the then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee declared India a full-fledged nuclear state. In addition to being a superb scientist, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was also a visionary. In 1998, he proposed a state plan called Technology Vision 2020 to function an action commit to make India a developed nation by the year 2020. He recommend several suggestions, including nuclear empowerment, technological innovations, and improved agricultural productivity to attain the identical.

In 2002, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) which was in power at the time, expressed its decision to nominate Dr. Kalam for the 13th President of India . Kalam, being a preferred national figure, easily won the presidential election.

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DR. KALAM AS SCIENTIST

DR. A.P.J ABDUL KALAM

In addition to being a superb scientist, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was also a visionary. In 1998, he proposed a state plan called Technology Vision 2020 to function an action commit to make India a developed nation by the year 2020. He recommend several suggestions, including nuclear empowerment, technological innovations, and improved agricultural productivity to attain the identical.

He was also attached the Project Valiant which aimed toward the event of intercontinental missile. like Project Devil, this project too wasn't successful in itself but played a job within the development of the Prithvi missile shortly.

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This initiative is managed by design, management and technology professionals and committed to transform India in to the developed nation. We also Organise Annual IGNITE Awards, Ignite Career Fest, Ignite India Miraki and other events throughout the year to spread awareness  among students

We are committed to spread awareness among new generation, and provides preparation classes for different  entrance exams for new age career opportunities. Ignite India was established in 2006. Ignite Study Points are in across country  including New Delhi , Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Patna etc .  This initiative is managed by design, management and technology professionals and committed to transform India in to the developed nation. We also Organise Annual IGNITE Awards, Ignite Career Fest, Ignite India Miraki and other events throughout the year to spread awareness  among students. 

EVENT FOR DR. A.P.J ABDUL KALAM

The IGMDP, under the able leadership of Kalam proved to be a convincing success and produced variety of successful missiles including the primary Prithvi missile in 1988, and therefore the Agni missile in 1989. because of his achievements because the director of the IGMDP, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam earned the nickname of “Missile Man.” Biography of A.P.J.Abdul Kalam

His increasing involvement with governmental agencies led to his appointment because the Scientific Adviser to the Defense Minister in 1992. In 1999, he was appointed because the Principal Scientific Adviser to the govt of India with the rank of cabinet minister. Biography of A.P.J.Abdul Kalam

KALAM AS SCIENTIST IN INDIA

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Ignite India Education is inspired by the former President of India Bharat Ratna Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s vision of “India Beyond 2020”. Our aim is to fulfil his vision by empowering society and transforming India into a developed nation through education.

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Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Biography, Early Life and Education, Family, Wife, Siblings, Career & More

Dr. APJ Abdul  Kalam fondly known as the “Missile Man of India,” was a luminary and an inspiring figure in India’s history. A brilliant scientist and the 11th President of India, Dr. Kalam’s life serves as a testament to the power of dedication, knowledge, and integrity.

His journey from humble beginnings to becoming a renowned aerospace engineer, responsible for India’s missile development and space technology advancements, has captured the imagination of millions.

In this article, we explore the remarkable life of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, his pivotal contributions to India’s scientific progress, and his enduring legacy as a visionary leader and an inspiration to generations worldwide.

Who was APJ Abdul Kalam?

As the 11th President of India, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian space scientist who led the country from 2002 to 2007. Born on October 15, 1931, he grew up in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, and went to school to study physics and aerospace engineering. Abdul Kalam became India’s 11th President in 2002. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the rival Indian National Congress party backed him.

After only one term, APJ Abdul Kalam went back to teaching, writing, and public service as a civilian. He was also known as the “People’s President.” Read APJ Abdul Kalam’s biography to learn more about his life, including his full name, achievements, ideas, quotes, and other important facts.

APJ Abdul Kalam Biography

APJ Abdul Kalam, whose full name was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, was a great scientist, a creative leader, and one of India’s most beloved people. He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. Dr. Kalam’s life story inspires people all over the world. From being poor to becoming the 11th President of India, his story shows how hard work, understanding, and a strong love for his country can pay off.

Kalam had a simple childhood but became one of India’s most loved and recognized leaders. He came from a simple home and had many problems when he was young. He was very interested in science and technology and wanted to learn everything he could.

APJ Abdul Kalam Early Life and Education

In his early years, Kalam had to deal with the problems of coming from a low-income family, but his parents taught him the importance of hard work, discipline, and education. From a very young age, he was highly interested in science and technology because he had a very open mind.

The Rameswaram Elementary School was Kalam’s first school, and the Schwartz Higher Secondary School in Ramanathapuram was his next school. It was amazing how well he did in school and was interested in math and science.

In 1950, Kalam got into St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, to study physics and get a degree. But in his second year of college, he changed his mind and chose to study aviation engineering instead, which was something he was interested in.

In 1954, Kalam got his degree in aviation engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT), Chennai (then called Madras). His time at MIT set him up for success as a scientist and aircraft engineer in the future.

After finishing school, Kalam worked for the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) and the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). He was essential to India’s missile development program and significantly advanced in creating ballistic missiles.

APJ Abdul  Kalam Physical Stats & More

Apj abdul  kalam f amily, wife, siblings and more.

He was born into a simple Tamil Muslim family in Rameswaram, a small town in Tamil Nadu, India. His father, Jainulabdeen, owned boats, and his mother, Ashiamma, ran the household. His family was a very religious Muslim, and he grew up in a close-knit and helpful home.

The man who raised him, Jainulabdeen Marakayar, owned a boat and was the imam of a nearby mosque. His mother, Ashiamma, ran a home. His dad ran a ferry service that took Hindu travellers back and forth between Rameswaram and the now-desolate Dhanushkodi. Kalam was the youngest of five children. He had four boys and one sister. His family was wealthy and were Marakayar ranchers and traders who owned many homes and large plots of land.

In a family of five, Kalam was the youngest. He had four older brothers and one older sister. Kalam never got married and spent his whole life devoted to his work, job, and service to the country. He was careful with his money and followed strict rules, always thinking about what he owed the country and its people.

APJ Abdul Kalam Career

After attending the Madras Institute of Technology, Kalam worked at the Aeronautical Development Establishment, part of the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO). At first, he made a small hovercraft. Vikram Sarabhai, a famous Indian space scientist, was Kalam’s boss on the Indian National Group for Space Research (INCOSPAR) group.

Kalam went to the Langley Research Centre in Hampton, Virginia, the Goddard Space Flight Centre in Greenbelt, Maryland, and the Wallops Flight Facility in 1963 and 1964. The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) hired him in 1969. As project head of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV III, he successfully put the Rohini satellite into orbit around the earth

in July 1980. Kalam worked hard on the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and SLV-III projects from the 1970s to the 1990s. Both of them were successful. In 1974, Raja Ramanna invited Kalam when India did its first nuclear test. In the 1970s, Kalam led two projects, Project Devil and Project Valiant, to use SLV systems to make ballistic missiles. Indira Gandhi, who was Prime Minister at the time, gave these projects secret funds.

Kalam was the Prime Minister’s top scientific adviser from July 1992 to December 1999 and the head of DRDO from December 1999 to the present. His job during the Pokhran II nuclear test in 1999 was to lead the project along with Rajagopala Chidambaram.

In the 2002 election for president, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) put him forward as India’s leader, and the Samajwadi Party (SP) and the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) backed him.

Getting 89% of the votes, he beat his opponent, Lakshmi Sahgal, a rebel during the Indian Independence Movement and a former Army officer. Kalam became the 11th President of India on July 25, 2002. When Kalam left his job as president in 2007, he became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Indore, and other places.

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Awards/Honours

• 1981: Padma Bhushan by the Government of India
• 1990: Padma Vibhushan by the Government of India
• 1997: Bharat Ratna by the Government of India
• 1998: Veer Savarkar Award by the Government of India
• 2007: King Charles II Medal by Royal Society, UK
• 2009: Hoover Medal by ASME Foundation, USA
• 2013: Von Braun Award by National Space Society
• 2014: Doctor of Science by Edinburgh University, UK

APJ Abdul Kalam’s Net Worth

He lived a straightforward life. He had 2,500 books, a wristwatch, a Veena, a CD player, a laptop, six shirts, three suits, four pants, and a pair of shoes. He also owned his family home and a small plot of land next to it in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.

APJ Abdul Kalam Death

Kalam gave a talk at the Indian Institute of Management in Shillong on July 27, 2015. He felt uneasy while going up the flight’s stairs, but he felt better quickly after taking an hour to rest on the plane. It happened at 6:35 p.m. while he was teaching a class lesson. Someone rushed him to Bethany Hospital, which is not far away. He went to the ICU. But at 7:45 p.m., he took his last breath and died from a heart attack.

Interesting facts

• Kalam became President of India in 2002, taking over from K.R. Narayanan.
• Many people respected APJ Abdul Kalam for being humble and caring about the country’s well-being. He was the first scientist to be President.
• During his time as President, Kalam was known for supporting technology and new ideas and working to improve education, especially in rural areas.
• APJ Abdul Kalam had a lot of ambition. He thought that India could become a developed country by 2020. He wrote many books about India’s growth, such as India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium. These books motivated a whole group of young people to work hard to make India a developed country.
• APJ Abdul Kalam was also known for being humble and easygoing. He never wanted power or money, and although he did many great things, he stayed grounded.
• People often saw Kalam taking a bike or walking to work. He was known for being easy to reach and friendly.
• In the past, APJ Abdul Kalam said, “I am not a politician; I am a normal Indian citizen.” But as President, it’s my job to encourage and motivate the people of this great country.
• Many young people in India and around the world looked up to Kalam. He thought schooling was essential and told young people to never give up on their dreams.
• Someone once told me, “You must dream before your dreams can come true.”
• Kalam also cared a lot about science and technology and thought India could become a world leader in new ideas.
• Abdul Kalam thought science and technology could help fix some of the world’s most significant issues, like disease, poverty, and food.
• It was for his work in India’s military and space program that Kalam received many awards and honours, including the Bharat Ratna, which is India’s top civilian award, in 1997.
• In 2007, the Royal Society in the UK gave APJ Abdul Kalam the King Charles II Medal. In 2008, the ASME Foundation in the USA gave him the Hoover Medal.

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Biography of APJ Abdul Kalam: 15 Key things to learn from him

Unveiling the Extraordinary: Biography of APJ Abdul Kalam

Embark on an inspiring journey as we delve into the life and legacy of one of India’s most revered personalities, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. From his humble beginnings in Rameswaram to becoming the People’s President and the renowned “Missile Man of India,” this biography unveils the extraordinary story of a visionary who left an indelible mark on the realms of science, education, and national leadership. Join us in exploring the multifaceted facets of Dr. Kalam’s life, his contributions to space and defense, and the timeless wisdom he imparted to generations. Let’s dive into the life of a true icon and draw inspiration from the indomitable spirit of APJ Abdul Kalam.

Table of Contents

Dr apj abdul kalam: a humble beginning.

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, popularly known as APJ Abdul Kalam, was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, a small town in Tamil Nadu, India. His early life was marked by simplicity, humility, and a deep sense of spirituality.

Early Life and Family Background

Coming from a modest background, Kalam’s parents instilled strong values and a love for learning. Kalam was deeply influenced by his father, who, despite his limited formal education, was a devout individual with a passion for educating his children.

Educational Pursuits and Early Dreams

From a young age, Kalam showed a keen interest in science and technology. His fascination with flight and aircraft led him to dream of becoming a pilot. However, financial constraints prevented him from pursuing a formal education in aeronautics. Undeterred, Kalam enrolled at St. Joseph’s College in Tiruchirapalli, where he pursued a degree in physics.

Scholarship and Pursuit of Aerospace Engineering

His dedication and hard work earned him a scholarship, easing the financial burden on his family. After completing his bachelor’s degree, Kalam moved to Madras (now Chennai) to study aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT). This marked the beginning of his journey into the world of aeronautics and space research.

Mentorship by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai

At MIT, Kalam was mentored by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, the renowned space scientist and visionary who played a pivotal role in shaping Kalam’s career. Kalam’s association with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) laid the foundation for his contributions to India’s space and defence capabilities.

The Missile Man of India

Kalam became an integral part of India’s space program, making significant strides in the development of ballistic missile technology. His pivotal role in the successful development of the Agni and Prithvi missiles earned him the title “Missile Man of India.”

Pokhran-II and India’s Nuclear Capability

The Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998, which catapulted India into the league of nuclear-armed nations, showcased Kalam’s leadership and technical acumen. Despite facing international criticism, Kalam remained steadfast in his commitment to India’s security and technological advancement.

Beyond Science: Kalam’s Leadership Style

Beyond his technical expertise, Kalam was known for his inspirational leadership style and his ability to connect with people from all walks of life. He often emphasized the importance of education and believed in the transformative power of knowledge. Throughout his career, Kalam remained dedicated to nurturing young minds and encouraging them to pursue careers in science and technology.

Presidential Journey: People’s President

In 2002, Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India, succeeding K.R. Narayanan. His presidency, from 2002 to 2007, was marked by a deep sense of humility and a focus on addressing the concerns of the common people.

Connecting with the Masses

As President, Kalam endeared himself to the nation with his approachable demeanour and efforts to make the Rashtrapati Bhavan more accessible to the public. He often interacted with students and young people, urging them to dream big and work hard to achieve their goals.

Legacy and Post-Presidential Contributions

Post his presidency, Kalam continued to be an influential figure in Indian public life. He remained active in promoting education, particularly in the fields of science and technology. Kalam believed that education was the key to unlocking the potential of individuals and nations.

Literary Contributions: Wings of Fire

Apart from his contributions to science and education, Kalam was an avid writer and poet. He authored several books, including his autobiography “Wings of Fire,” which chronicles his life and experiences.

A Sudden Loss: Remembering Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Tragically, on July 27, 2015, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam passed away while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong. His sudden demise was a profound loss for the nation, and his legacy continues to inspire generations of Indians.

Inspirational and Thought-provoking Quotes

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was known for his inspirational and thought-provoking quotes. Here are some of his famous lines:

• “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action.”
• “If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.”
• “You have to dream before your dreams can come true.”
• “My message, especially to young people is to have courage to think differently, courage to invent, to travel the unexplored path, courage to discover the impossible and to conquer the problems and succeed. These are great qualities that they must work towards.”
• “Learning gives creativity, creativity leads to thinking, thinking provides knowledge, and knowledge makes you great.”
• “All of us do not have equal talent. But, all of us have an equal opportunity to develop our talents.”
• “Great dreams of great dreamers are always transcended.”
• “Man needs difficulties in life because they are necessary to enjoy the success.”
• “The best brains of the nation may be found on the last benches of the classroom.”
• “Excellence is a continuous process, and not an accident.”
• “Don’t take rest after your first victory because if you fail in the second, more lips are waiting to say that your first victory was just luck.”
• “To succeed in your mission, you must have single-minded devotion to your goal.”
• “If a country is to be corruption-free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are the father, the mother, and the teacher.”
• “Look at the sky. We are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work.”
• “Be more dedicated to making solid achievements than in running after swift but synthetic happiness.”

These quotes reflect Dr. Kalam’s wisdom, positive outlook, and his emphasis on the power of dreams, education, and perseverance. His words continue to inspire people around the world.

Conclusion: A Lasting Legacy

In conclusion, APJ Abdul Kalam’s life is a remarkable saga of resilience, intellect, and unwavering dedication to the service of the nation. From a humble beginning in Rameswaram to the hallowed halls of Rashtrapati Bhavan, Kalam’s journey exemplifies the limitless possibilities that arise from a combination of education, determination, and a commitment to excellence. His legacy lives on in the annals of India’s scientific achievements and the hearts of millions who continue to draw inspiration from the People’s President and the Missile Man of India.

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Apj abdul kalam essay | biography | 800+ words.

APJ Abdul Kalam

Avul Plair Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, also known as Missile man of India. He was the 11th President of India and also an Aerospace scientist. He served 5 years as a president in India (2002-2007). He played a huge role in developing India's nuclear and missile programs. here we have shared Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Essay for kids in english.

Childhood of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

APJ Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October in 1931 at Rameswaram in Tamil Nadu. He was born in a Tamil Muslim family. Abdul Kalam was the youngest of five siblings. Kalam always helped his family from an early age. He was very interested in the study from his childhood, mainly in mathematics. From school days Kalam was described as one of the bright and hardworking students.

Abdul's father's name was Jainulabdeen and he was the owner of a boat in a local mosque. His mother's name was Ashiamma and she was a housewife. Abdul had four more siblings and he is the youngest among five of them. Their names are Mohammed Muthu Meera Lebbai Maraikayar, Mustafa Kalam, Kasim Mohammed and a sister named Asim Zohra.

His ancestors had a lot of wealth and a lot of properties. His family was used to be mainly a common trader between the mainland of Srilanka to other islands such as Pamban Island. So the title Mara Kalam Iyakkivar and Marakier was given to his family. But the time near 1920 his family business was failed and they lost most of the wealth. By the time Abdul Kalam was born their family was in a very bad state.

Education and Struggles

Kalam was very serious and hardworking in his study life, He had learning desire in him as described by his school teachers. He pursued his matriculation form a higher secondary school in Ramanathapuram named Schwartz Higher Secondary School. In the year of 1955, he became a physics graduate from Saint Joseph's College in Tiruchirappalli. After that, he went to Madras for further study, from Madras Institute of Technology he did his aerospace engineering.

His dream of becoming a fighter pilot cold not fulfilled as there were only eight positions available in IAF and he came at the ninth place. After graduation, he became a member of the Defence Research and Development Service and joined the Aeronautical Development Establishment as a scientist.

Failures and Success of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Kalam did a lot for our country whether as a president or a scientist. When he was a part of the INCOSPAR committee, He has worked under the space scientist named Vikram Sarabhai. In 1969 Kalam was transferred to ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization). The project Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV-III) which was the country's one of the important project was led by Abdul Kalam,

He was the head of the project. Rohini satellite was launched by SLV-III successfully near-earth orbit under Kalam's leadership in July 1980. Project Valiant and Project Devil in 1970 were not successful but Project Devil played a huge role in the foundation of Prithvi Missile in 1980. He became the lead in the Integrated Guided Missile Development program (IGMDP) for which he had to become the chief of DRDO in 1983. Prithvi and Agni were developed by him under this mission.

He achieved one of the biggest successes in his life in May 1998, In Pokhran-II nuclear tests by India, he played an important role and lead the team. He became a national hero after the success of the tests and his popularity increased.

NDA (National Democratic Alliance) chose Kalam as the presidential nominee of India in 2002 and later he became the President. He served 5 years as president till 25th July 2007, he became the 11th president of India. During his time of president, he had a different work style and a very good connection with people, especially youth.

That's why he was called "The people's President". According to the man himself, signing the "Office of Profit Bill" was the most difficult job in his tenure. He had to face many criticisms for some decisions he made.

He came into controversy when he recommended the president's rule in Bihar. Another time he faced criticism when he did not take any action on mercy petitions, he only signed 1 of 21 mercy petitions.

Abdul Kalam became a visiting professor after the time end of his presidential era. He became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmadabad, Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Indore, Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Shillong. At Anna University he becomes a professor of Aerospace Engineering also he taught information technology.

He served many years in the Indian Institute of Information technology (IISc) both Bangalore and Thiruvananthapuram. He also taught Information technology at the "International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Hyderabad and Bananas Hindu University.

He shared his knowledge in many other academic instate all over India. A program was launched for youth by Kalam to defeat corruption and bring efficiency which was named "What Can I Give Movement" in 2012.

Awards and Achievements

Kalam was awarded many awards in his whole lifetime. In the year 1981, he was awarded "Padma Bhusan" which is the third-highest civilian reward in the Republic of India. Then in 1990, He was awarded Padma Vivushan which is the second-highest civilian reward in the Republic of India.

In the year 1997 government of India awarded Abdul Kalam the "Bharat Ratna" which is a highest civilian award of the Republic of India and also in the same year he got awarded the "Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration" by "Indian National Congress" which is given after the name of former president Indira Gandhi. Following the next year in 1998, he won the "Veer Savarkar Award".

Then in the year 2000, he won the award "Ramanujan Award" by SASTRA (Shanmugha Arts, Science, Technology and Research Academy). He won the British award "King Charles II Medal" in the year 2007, for the contribution to scientific advances in India. In the year 2009 he was awarded the "Hoover Medal", it is an American prize given to outstanding persons with extra-career services. APJ Abdul Kalam Essay is incomplete without sharing his great achievements. Remember to include this while you are writing an essay on APJ Abdul Kalam.

APJ Abdul Kalam Eassay

Here are the quotes that you can include in your APJ Abdul Kalam Essay:

In his extraordinary time of life, he left some quotes that can motivate everyone from child to elderly person. Here are some famous inspirational quotes from him.

1. Let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow.

2. Science is a beautiful gift to humanity, we should not distort it.

3. Look at the sky, we are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work.

4. The purpose of education is to make good human beings with skill and expertise. Enlightened human beings can be created by teachers.

5. Climbing to the top demands strength, whether it is to the top of Mount Everest or the top of your career.

6. You have to dream before your dreams can come true.

7. If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.

8. Teaching is a very noble profession that shapes the character, caliber, and the future of an individual. If people remember me as a good teacher, that will be the biggest honor for me.

9. We should not give up and we should not allow the problem to defeat us.

10. Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place that is, the unique you. Have an aim in life, continuously acquire knowledge, work hard, and have the perseverance to realize a great life.

APJ Abdul Kalam was known for many of the great astonishment in his life. He was known as the missile man of India because in the Pokhran II nuclear tests he was the lead architect and the brain behind it. He was known as the 11th president of India. He was also known for the work he did on the development of ballistic and other missiles. He was famous for his connection with the young generations.

Contribution to India

From scientific contribution to president contribution, he has done many great things for India. In his lead India's first indigenous Satellite Launch Vehicle was made. Dr. Kalam was the director when Project Devil and Project Valiant were developed though it was not successful it gave us Agni and Prithvi tow of the missile developed by the lead of Kalam.

He was the brain behind the Pokhran II nuclear test, for which India now is a nuclear weapon state. The rugged tablet computer was made for workers in the rural area for medical emergencies by Kalam in 2012. He and his team develop lightweight orthosis calipers to make walking less painful for kids.

Books Written by him and dedicated to him

He wrote many books in his lifetime some of the famous ones are, Agni ki Udaan (1999), India 2020 (1998), Ignited Minds (2002), Naa Jeevana Gamanam (2013), Turning Points: A journey through challenges (2012), Indominate Spirit (2006), You Are Born To Blossom (2008). You can include these in your APJ Abdul Kalam Essay and some other writers dedicated to some books on him such as APJ Abdul Kalam written by Arun Tiwari, Advantage of India written by Srijan Pal Singh.

APJ Abdul Kalam was a very kind-hearted person who did countless things for India selflessly. He is the reason that we are a nuclear state today. He not only became president and did a lot of good for India but in the history of the missile he has an extreme contribution. We have everything that you need to write a great APJ Abdul Kalam Essay.

Jainulabiddin Marakayar

His father has a huge influence on him. From his father, he learned self-respect and discipline.

APJ Abdul Kalam's childhood was secure since he grew up with loving and caring parents who provided love, direction, and care for their children's emotional and physical needs. They provided all of their children's needs, whether it was food, medicine, or clothing.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Essay For Students: Samples 100 to 500 Words

In the heart of every Indian, there’s a special place reserved for Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam. Known fondly as the “Missile Man” and the “People’s President,” he left an indelible mark on the sands of time. Born into a humble family in Rameswaram, he rose to become one of India’s most beloved leaders, blending science with spirituality and compassion. With a vision to ignite young minds and steer India towards greatness, his life story serves as an inspiration to millions worldwide.

In this article, we will explore the life and legacy of this extraordinary soul, whose dreams continue to soar in India and the world even after his departure.

Table of Content

10 Important Facts About APJ Abdul Kalam

Essay on abdul kalam 100 words, essay on apj abdul kalam in 150 words, essay on apj abdul kalam 300 words, 500+ words apj abdul kalam essay, essay on apj abdul kalam for class 5.

Here are some of the most important facts about APJ Abdul Kalam that can help you write an essay:

• Early Life: Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, to a humble Tamil Muslim family.
• Education: Kalam graduated in Physics from St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, and later completed his Aeronautical Engineering from Madras Institute of Technology.
• Career in DRDO and ISRO: He played a pivotal role in India’s space and missile development programs, working with organizations like the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
• Father of India’s Missile Program: Dr. Kalam is often referred to as the “Missile Man of India” for his contributions to the development of ballistic missiles and launch vehicle technology.
• Pokhran-II Nuclear Tests: He played a significant role as the Chief Project Coordinator for India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.
• Presidency: Kalam served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007, known for his people-centric approach and as the “People’s President.”
• Writings: He authored several inspirational books, including “Wings of Fire,” an autobiography that traces his life from childhood to the presidency.
• Educational Reformer: Kalam was a passionate advocate for education and often interacted with students, encouraging them to pursue their dreams and contribute to the nation’s development.
• Awards and Honors: He received numerous awards and honors, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1997.
• Legacy: Even after his passing in 2015, Dr. Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire generations, especially youth, to strive for excellence, innovation, and service to the nation.

APJ Abdul Kalam was a great scientist and the 11th President of India. He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu. He played a crucial role in India’s missile development programs. Kalam was known as the “Missile Man of India” for his contributions to the field of aerospace engineering. He received many awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor. Kalam inspired millions of people, especially youth, with his wisdom and vision for a better India. He passed away on July 27, 2015, but his legacy continues to inspire generations.

APJ Abdul Kalam, India’s “Missile Man,” was a renowned scientist and the 11th President of India. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he had a humble beginning. Kalam rose to prominence with his work in aerospace engineering, contributing significantly to India’s missile development programs. His leadership and vision earned him the title of “People’s President.”

During his presidency from 2002 to 2007, Kalam focused on education and youth empowerment. He believed in the potential of young minds and often engaged with students to inspire them. Kalam received several awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor, for his exceptional contributions to science and education.

Despite his passing on July 27, 2015, Kalam’s legacy lives on through his inspirational words and deeds. He continues to motivate millions worldwide, urging them to dream big and work hard to achieve their aspirations.

The complete name of APJ Abdul Kalam was Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam. He shone as a bright star in Indian history, known as both the Missile Man and People’s President. He was born on 15th October 1931, in Tamil Nadu. His life was characterized by challenges but served as an inspiration to the emerging generation of India. 

He envisioned a developed India and famously said, “You have to dream before your dreams can come true.” His strong passion for flight allowed him to achieve his dream of becoming an Aeronautical Engineer. Despite coming from a humble background, he persevered in his education, completing his Science degree at St. Joseph’s College in Tiruchirappalli and  Aeronautical Engineering  from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1954.

In 1958, he joined  DRDO  as a senior scientific assistant, leading a small team focused on developing a prototype hovercraft. Later, he moved to the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) due to limited progress in the hovercraft program. Widely acclaimed as the “Missile Man of India,” he made substantial contributions to developing ballistic missiles and space rocket technology. He served as a driving force in advancing the nation’s defence technologies, ultimately elevating India to the status of nuclear power through his remarkable achievements.

He stood out as a distinguished scientist and engineer, assuming the role of the 11th President of the nation from 2002 to 2007. His dedicated contribution was evident in the Pokhran-II nuclear test of 1998. With a visionary outlook and a wealth of ideas, he consistently aimed for the advancement of the country. 

In his book “India-2020,” he outlined action plans for the nation’s development by 2020. However, he believed that the true treasure of the nation resided in its youth, and he consistently encouraged and motivated them. He emphasized the need for inspirational role models in leadership to guide the younger generation.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is one of the greatest scientists and statesmen of the 21st century. His life journey is a testament to the power of perseverance, dedication, and service to humanity. From humble beginnings in Tamil Nadu to serving as the 11th President of India, Dr. Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire millions around the world. Born on October 15, 1931, in the town of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam hailed from a modest background. Despite facing financial hardships, he never wavered in his commitment to education. With a thirst for knowledge and a passion for science, he pursued his studies diligently, eventually earning degrees in Physics and Aeronautical Engineering.

Kalam’s professional career began with his involvement in India’s defense and space programs. He joined organizations like the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), where he played a pivotal role in developing missile technology. His contributions to projects like the Agni and Prithvi missiles earned him the title of the “Missile Man of India.”

The year 1998 marked a significant milestone in Kalam’s career when he played a crucial role in India’s Pokhran-II nuclear tests, showcasing the country’s capabilities on the global stage. His leadership and scientific acumen were instrumental in solidifying India’s position as a nuclear power.

In 2002, Dr. Kalam was elected as the President of India, a role he embraced with humility and dedication. During his tenure, he endeared himself to the people with his simplicity, accessibility, and genuine concern for the welfare of the nation. He traveled extensively, engaging with citizens from all walks of life and inspiring them to dream big and contribute to the progress of the country.

As the “People’s President,” Kalam’s presidency was marked by a deep-rooted connection with the youth. He believed that they held the key to India’s future and urged them to harness their potential through education and innovation. His “Kalam Conversations” with students across the country became legendary, as he shared his wisdom and encouraged them to pursue excellence in their chosen fields.

Despite his illustrious career in politics and science, Dr. Kalam remained grounded in simplicity and integrity. He lived a modest life, devoid of any extravagance, and was known for his discipline and work ethic. His commitment to serving the nation above personal interests earned him the respect and admiration of people from all walks of life.

After completing his term as President, Dr. Kalam returned to his passion for teaching and mentoring young minds. He lectured at various prestigious institutions across India, sharing his knowledge and inspiring the next generation of leaders and innovators. He believed in the innate talent and potential of India’s youth and advocated for providing them with opportunities to excel.

Throughout his life, Dr. Kalam was honored with numerous awards and accolades, both in India and internationally. His contributions to science, education, and public service were recognized and celebrated by governments, institutions, and organizations worldwide.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was not just a scientist or a statesman; he was a visionary leader who dedicated his life to the service of his country and humanity. His unwavering commitment to excellence, his humility, and his profound belief in the power of education continue to inspire millions around the world. Though he may have left us physically, his legacy lives on in the hearts and minds of those who continue to be inspired by his vision of a prosperous, inclusive, and peaceful world. As we commemorate his life and contributions, let us strive to emulate his values and work towards realizing his dream of a better tomorrow for all.

APJ Abdul Kalam, also known as the “Missile Man of India,” was a brilliant scientist and a beloved President. He was born in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, on October 15, 1931. From a young age, Kalam was curious about science and technology. He worked hard and became a renowned aerospace engineer, making significant contributions to India’s missile programs.

Kalam served as the President of India from 2002 to 2007. During his presidency, he focused on education and youth development, often interacting with students to share his knowledge and inspire them. He believed in the power of dreams and encouraged young minds to dream big and work hard to achieve their goals.

Even after his presidency, Kalam continued to inspire millions with his speeches and writings. He received numerous awards, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, for his exceptional contributions to science and education.

APJ Abdul Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, but his teachings and ideals continue to motivate people worldwide. He remains a role model for students and aspiring scientists, reminding us that with determination and hard work, anything is possible.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Essay- FAQs

Who was apj abdul kalam, and why is he important.

APJ Abdul Kalam was a famous scientist and India’s 11th President. He’s important because he helped India develop missiles and nuclear technology and inspired many people, especially the youth.

What are some key achievements of APJ Abdul Kalam?

APJ Abdul Kalam helped India develop missiles like Agni and Prithvi. He also played a big role in India’s nuclear tests, making our country a nuclear power.

What was APJ Abdul Kalam’s role as President of India?

APJ Abdul Kalam was loved as President because he was friendly and cared about people. He talked a lot about education and youth development.

How did APJ Abdul Kalam inspire the youth?

APJ Abdul Kalambelieved young people could make a big difference. He encouraged them to work hard, dream big, and use their talents to help India grow.

What were Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s views on education?

APJ Abdul Kalam thought education was super important. He said everyone should have a chance to learn and get a good education, no matter where they came from.

What was APJ Abdul Kalam’s post-presidency life like?

After being President, APJ Abdul Kalamwent back to teaching and talking to students. He liked sharing his knowledge and inspiring young people to do great things.

What is Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s legacy?

APJ Abdul Kalam legacy is all about being honest, working hard, and helping others. He showed that anyone can achieve big things with determination and kindness. His ideas about education and development still inspire many today.

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A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Biography and Work

Table of Contents

What is the best work of APJ Abdul Kalam?,What was the work life of APJ Abdul Kalam?,Why is Abdul Kalam famous for?,What is the slogan of Abdul Kalam?,What is a short note on APJ Abdul Kalam?,What is Abdul Kalam invention?,What was Abdul Kalam’s dream?,Did APJ Abdul Kalam get married?,What are Abdul Kalam achievements?,Why Abdul Kalam love children?,A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Dr. Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, affectionately known as the “People’s President” and the “Missile Man of India,” stands as a symbol of inspiration for millions. His life, marked by resilience and unparalleled achievements, took him from humble beginnings to the presidency and left an enduring impact on India’s scientific and educational landscape. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Biography and Work

Early Years and Education:

Abdul Kalam’s early life unfolded against a backdrop of financial challenges in a lower-middle-class family. His father, Jainulabdeen, worked as a boat owner and an imam at a local mosque, while his mother, Ashiamma, managed the household. Despite modest means, Kalam’s parents instilled in him the values of hard work and the importance of education.

His journey into the world of science began at St. Joseph’s College in Tiruchirapalli, where he pursued physics. Further studies in aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology (MIT) set the stage for a remarkable career. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Biography and Work

Early Career in Aerospace Engineering:

Kalam’s foray into aerospace engineering became the cornerstone of his future accomplishments. Joining the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1958 and later moving to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), he played a pivotal role in shaping India’s space and missile programs.

In the 1970s, Kalam spearheaded the development of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-III, and contributed significantly to ballistic missile technology, earning him the title “Missile Man of India.”

Leadership at DRDO and ISRO:

Kalam’s leadership qualities shone brightly during his tenure at DRDO and ISRO. His innovative approaches and dedication to technological advancements resulted in the successful development of critical defense and space capabilities for India. Holding key positions, including Chief Scientific Advisor to the Prime Minister, he played a vital role in India’s nuclear tests in 1998.

Presidency and the People’s President:

Elected as the President of India in 2002, Abdul Kalam brought a unique perspective to the highest office. As the first scientist and bachelor to assume the presidency, he focused on education, youth development, and economic self-reliance.

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His presidency was characterized by a genuine connection with people from all walks of life, earning him the title of the “People’s President.” Kalam’s approachability, humility, and commitment to the nation’s welfare endeared him to millions.

Vision for Education and Youth Empowerment:

Abdul Kalam’s passion for education and belief in the youth’s potential became central to his vision. Encouraging students to dream big, his interactions with them became known as the “Kalam Effect,” inspiring countless young minds to pursue careers in science and technology.

Advocating for educational reforms, Kalam envisioned a knowledge-based society where science and technology drive economic growth. Initiatives like “PURA” aimed at transforming rural India through integrated development reflected his visionary thinking.

Literary Pursuits and Thought Leadership:

Beyond his scientific and political roles, Kalam was an accomplished author and thought leader. His autobiography, “Wings of Fire,” and other works like “Ignited Minds” showcased his life journey and vision for a developed India.

Kalam’s speeches and writings, marked by wisdom and optimism, resonated with people. His ability to simplify complex ideas made his message accessible, transcending barriers of age and background.

Post-Presidency and Legacy:

Post his presidency in 2007, Kalam continued to inspire through various initiatives. His commitment to education, regular interactions with students, and encouragement for research and innovation remained unwavering.

Tragically, on July 27, 2015, Kalam passed away while delivering a lecture. His death left a profound void, but his legacy endures through ignited minds, strengthened institutions, and embodied values. Abdul Kalam remains an iconic figure, guiding generations to dream, innovate, and contribute to their nation and the world.

Major Works of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam:

• “Wings of Fire” (1999): An autobiography that provides insights into Abdul Kalam’s life journey, from his early days in Rameswaram to his significant contributions to India’s aerospace and defense programs. The book also explores his thoughts on leadership, education, and the future of India.
• “Ignited Minds: Unleashing the Power Within India” (2002): In this book, Kalam shares his vision for India’s development, emphasizing the role of youth in igniting positive change. He discusses the challenges and opportunities facing the nation and encourages readers to contribute to the country’s progress.
• “My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions” (2013): Another autobiographical work where Kalam reflects on his experiences and the evolution of his dreams into actions. The book offers a personal perspective on his presidency, scientific endeavors, and his interactions with people from diverse backgrounds.
• “India 2020: A Vision for the New Millennium” (1998): Co-authored with Y.S. Rajan, this book presents a vision for India’s development by the year 2020. It explores various sectors, including education, technology, and healthcare, outlining strategies to achieve sustainable growth.
• “My Life: An Illustrated Biography” (2015): This book provides an illustrated overview of Abdul Kalam’s life, achievements, and contributions. It serves as a visual tribute to his legacy, with photographs and narratives capturing key moments in his journey.

Writing Style of A.P.J. Abdul Kalam:

• Accessible Language: Abdul Kalam’s writing style is characterized by simplicity and accessibility. He used straightforward language, making his works easily comprehensible to a wide audience, including students, professionals, and the general public.
• Inspirational Tone: Kalam’s writings exude an inspirational and motivational tone. Whether narrating his personal journey, envisioning the future of India, or discussing leadership principles, he aimed to uplift and inspire readers to pursue their dreams with determination.
• Personal Anecdotes: In his autobiographical works, particularly “Wings of Fire” and “My Journey,” Kalam often includes personal anecdotes. These stories provide readers with a glimpse into his experiences, values, and the individuals who influenced his life.
• Clarity of Thought: Kalam’s writing reflects a clear and organized thought process. Whether discussing complex scientific concepts, articulating his vision for the nation, or sharing personal reflections, he maintained clarity in conveying his ideas.
• Visionary Ideas: Kalam’s works are marked by visionary ideas, especially in books like “Ignited Minds” and “India 2020.” He envisioned a prosperous and developed India, and his writing reflects his deep commitment to realizing this vision through education, innovation, and societal transformation.
• Educational Emphasis: Given his passion for education, Kalam’s writing often emphasizes the importance of learning, innovation, and research. His books serve as a call to action for individuals to invest in their education and contribute to the progress of the nation.
• Thoughtful Reflections: In addition to providing insights into his achievements, Kalam’s writing includes thoughtful reflections on leadership, patriotism, and the potential of individuals to make a positive impact on society. These reflections showcase his philosophical and introspective side.

Conclusion:

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam , the “People’s President” and the “Missile Man of India,” left an indelible mark on the fabric of India’s history and collective consciousness. His life journey, marked by humility, resilience, and unwavering commitment to the nation, inspires millions. From his early struggles in Rameswaram to shaping India’s aerospace and defense capabilities and serving as the President, Kalam’s legacy extends beyond his professional accomplishments. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Biography and Work

As an author, his writings, including autobiographies like “Wings of Fire” and visionary works like “Ignited Minds,” serve as beacons of inspiration. Kalam’s accessible language, inspirational tone, and emphasis on education and innovation make his works timeless guides for individuals aspiring to make a positive impact.

The resonance of Abdul Kalam’s ideals is reflected in the continued reverence and admiration he receives posthumously. His vision for a developed India, driven by empowered youth and technological advancements, remains a guiding force for the nation.What is the best work of APJ Abdul Kalam?,What was the work life of APJ Abdul Kalam?,Why is Abdul Kalam famous for?,What is the slogan of Abdul Kalam?,What is a short note on APJ Abdul Kalam?,What is Abdul Kalam invention?,What was Abdul Kalam’s dream?,Did APJ Abdul Kalam get married?,What are Abdul Kalam achievements?,Why Abdul Kalam love children?,

1. What are Abdul Kalam’s major works?

A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s major works include “Wings of Fire,” an autobiography; “Ignited Minds,” a vision for India’s development; “My Journey,” another autobiographical work; “India 2020,” a vision for the new millennium; and “My Life,” an illustrated biography.

2. What is the significance of “Wings of Fire”?

“Wings of Fire” is Abdul Kalam’s autobiography, offering insights into his life, struggles, and contributions to India’s aerospace and defense programs. It provides a personal narrative of his journey from a small town to becoming a renowned scientist and eventually the President of India.

3. How would you describe Abdul Kalam’s writing style?

Abdul Kalam’s writing style is characterized by simplicity, accessibility, and an inspirational tone. He uses clear language to convey his ideas, often incorporating personal anecdotes. His works reflect visionary thinking, emphasizing education, youth empowerment, and a positive vision for India.

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Essay On APJ Abdul Kalam For Class 5 Students – Read Here

• September 23, 2021

The late Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist, engineer, and the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He was born on 15 October 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu.

The apj abdul kalam is a person that India has been very proud of. He was the president of India from 2002 to 2007.

Introduction:

Mr. APJ Abdul Kalam is a genuine national legend. Abdul Kalam was dubbed “India’s Missile Man” by many. Kalam has inspired people to perform their duty throughout his life, and he continues to be a source of motivation for the next generation. A fitting tribute to this icon.

Early Years

Kalam was hired as the head scientist of the Research and Development Organization’s Aeronautical Development Establishment as soon as he graduated. Kalam was recruited as the project director for the first project of the indigenous satellite launch vehicle.

He served as the prime minister’s scientific adviser from 1992 until 1999. Kalam was given the title of Missile Man of India after the success of the Pokhran II nuclear test, for which he served as principal project coordinator.

From 2002 to 2007, it was the first time in Indian history that a scientist served as the country’s president.

We get numerous inspiring books authored by Abdul Kalam, particularly for students. Luminous Sparks, Inspiring Thought, Mission India, Ignited Minds, and many more are among them.

Kalam was invited to give a guest lecture at a number of universities and institutions in order to inspire students. According to him, the nation’s kids are its most valuable asset, and young people need role models to follow.

Conclusion:

Even though Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is not physically here in the room with us today, his work and inspiring words are. Abdul dedicated his whole life to the advancement of India. A heartfelt tribute to the legendary leader.

You may post any additional questions regarding Essay On APJ Abdul Kalam For Class 5 in the comment box below.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Biography

Table of Contents

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, a name that resonates with every Indian and commands respect worldwide. Known as the “ Missile Man of India, ” he was a visionary leader, a scientist, and the 11th President of India. Dr. Kalam’s life and work continue to inspire generations, making him an iconic figure in India’s history. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the life, contributions, and the indelible legacy of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam.

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APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Early Life and Education

On October 15, 1931, in the small Indian village of Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was born. He belonged to a modest Muslim family, and his childhood was filled with hard work, dedication, and humility. Despite facing financial constraints, Kalam’s parents instilled in him the values of honesty and discipline, which would become the bedrock of his life.

Kalam’s early education took place at the Schwartz Higher Secondary School in Ramanathapuram . He was an intelligent student who was always ready to learn. His fascination with flying machines and the vastness of the sky fueled his dream of becoming a pilot.

In pursuit of this dream, he studied aeronautical engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology. This decision marked the beginning of a remarkable journey that would change the face of Indian science and technology.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam: The Scientist

After completing his studies, Dr. Kalam joined the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) in 1958. His first significant contribution came in 1980 when he was appointed as the Director of the Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) project. He oversaw India’s successful space launch of the Rohini satellite.

One of his most notable achievements was the development of the Agni missile, which strengthened India’s defense capabilities. Kalam’s unwavering commitment to science and technology led to several advancements in ballistic missile technology, earning him the title of “Missile Man.”

APJ Abdul Kalam: PSLV and ISRO

In 1982, Dr. Kalam took over as the Director of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). During his tenure, ISRO launched its first satellite, Rohini, into space, which was a significant milestone in India’s space program. He played a pivotal role in the development of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) , which became India’s workhorse for launching satellites.

Kalam’s leadership and vision paved the way for India to become a key player in the global space arena. His commitment to harnessing space technology for the benefit of society has left a lasting impact on India’s technological growth.

Wings of Fire – The Autobiography of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

In his autobiography, “ Wings of Fire ,” Dr. Kalam shared his life’s journey, struggles, and dreams. This book serves as a testament to his humble beginnings, unwavering determination, and the power of education. “Wings of Fire” became a bestseller and inspired countless young minds to pursue their dreams.

Speech on APJ Abdul Kalam

People’s President: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s contributions to science and technology were just one aspect of his illustrious career. In 2002, he was elected as the 11th President of India , a role he embraced with humility and grace. During his tenure as President, Kalam continued to inspire and connect with the youth of the nation.

He often visited schools and colleges, interacting with students and encouraging them to dream big. His lectures and interactions with students became legendary, and he was fondly referred to as the “ People’s President .”

Vision 2020

One of Dr. Kalam’s most ambitious initiatives was his “Vision 2020” plan for India. He envisioned a strong, self-reliant, and technologically advanced India by the year 2020. This vision encompassed various sectors, including agriculture, education, and healthcare. Although not all the goals were achieved by the designated year, Kalam’s vision continues to guide policymakers and inspire citizens to strive for a better India.

APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Legacy and Honors

Dr. Kalam’s legacy is immense. He was a true patriot and a dedicated scientist who inspired millions with his words and actions. His life story demonstrates that with determination, humility, and hard work, anyone can rise from humble beginnings to achieve greatness.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam received numerous awards and honors during his lifetime, including the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, and the Hoover Medal, which is awarded for great, unselfish, and pre-eminent service to humanity. His birthday, October 15, is celebrated as “World Students’ Day” to honor his commitment to education and his love for students.

Essay on APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Inspirational Quotes

Dr. Kalam was known for his inspirational quotes, which continue to motivate and guide individuals from all walks of life. Here are a few of his famous quotes:

• Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action.
• If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.
• You have to dream before your dreams can come true.
• Great dreams of great dreamers are always transcended.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Biography: Education and Youth Empowerment

Dr. Kalam was a staunch advocate for education and youth empowerment. He believed that the nation’s progress depended on nurturing the potential of young minds. His interactions with students in schools and colleges left an indelible mark on the young generation. The “ Kalam Library ” initiative, aimed at providing access to books in rural areas, is a testament to his commitment to education.

His message to the youth was simple yet profound: “You are the future of India. You can make it a better place to live. You are the real architects of the nation.” This philosophy continues to inspire students to strive for excellence in their academic pursuits.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam: Scientific Advancements

Dr. Kalam’s contributions to the field of science and technology are enduring. The Agni missile, PSLV, and other achievements in the missile and space programs have positioned India as a leader in these domains. His dedication to research and development still influences India’s strategic capabilities.

Furthermore, his emphasis on the peaceful use of space technology for societal development led to the success of projects like Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan, India’s lunar and Mars missions, which continue to make significant contributions to space research.

Youth Leadership and Innovation

Dr. Kalam’s life exemplified the virtues of innovation, leadership, and determination. He encouraged young minds to think creatively, to embrace challenges, and to never give up on their dreams. His stories and anecdotes of overcoming obstacles and setbacks have motivated countless individuals to pursue their goals with unwavering determination.

In an era where entrepreneurship and innovation have taken center stage, Kalam’s life serves as a shining example of what a person with a vision and determination can achieve. His story has inspired numerous entrepreneurs and innovators who are shaping India’s future.

APJ Abdul Kalam Bahrat Ratna Award

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam: Literary Contributions

In addition to his scientific achievements, Dr. Kalam was a prolific writer and poet. His books, including “Wings of Fire” and “Ignited Minds,” continue to be bestsellers. His writings not only provide a glimpse into his life but also offer valuable life lessons and insights into leadership and personal development. Many readers, young and old, turn to his books for guidance and inspiration.

Remembering Dr. Kalam

The memory of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is celebrated through various initiatives, including lectures, seminars, and educational programs. His memorial at Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, is a place of pilgrimage for admirers from all over the world.

Annually, on his birth and death anniversaries, people from all walks of life pay tribute to the great visionary by organizing events, conducting community service, and taking part in discussions about his life and teachings.

A Continuing Legacy of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam’s legacy continues to inspire, guide, and influence the nation. His vision of a self-reliant, technologically advanced India by 2020 may not have been entirely realized, but it remains a guiding light for the country’s development. His messages of hope, hard work, and dedication continue to resonate with people across India and the world.

As the world advances into an era of rapid technological changes, global challenges, and a growing need for visionary leadership, Dr. Kalam’s principles and teachings are more relevant than ever. His life story reminds us that, regardless of our circumstances, we can overcome obstacles, achieve greatness, and make a positive impact on society.

In conclusion, Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was not just a scientist, a statesman, or a teacher; he was a living embodiment of what a dedicated, humble, and visionary individual can achieve. His life’s work and his words continue to ignite the flames of innovation, education, and progress in the hearts of millions. Dr. Kalam will always be remembered as the “ Missile Man of India ” and a guiding light for the youth, encouraging them to dream, work hard, and make a difference in the world.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s) on APJ Abdul Kalam

Who was dr. apj abdul kalam, and why is he called the missile man of india.

Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam was a renowned Indian scientist, engineer, and statesman who served as the 11th President of India. He is called the Missile Man of India because of his pivotal role in developing India's missile technology and defense capabilities.

What were Dr. Kalam's major contributions to India's space and defense programs?

Dr. Kalam's major contributions included the development of the Agni missile series, the successful launch of the Rohini satellite, and his leadership at ISRO, where he played a key role in advancing India's space capabilities. His work greatly enhanced India's strategic and defense capabilities.

How did Dr. Kalam's presidency influence Indian society and politics?

Dr. Kalam's presidency was marked by his commitment to education and his ability to connect with the youth. He continued to inspire and mentor students throughout his term, advocating for a better India through the empowerment of young minds. His presidency had a significant impact on promoting education and youth leadership.

What is Dr. Kalam's Vision 2020 for India, and has it been achieved?

Dr. Kalam's Vision 2020 was a plan for India to become a developed and technologically advanced nation by the year 2020. While not all the goals were met by the designated year, the vision continues to guide India's development, serving as a blueprint for growth in various sectors, including education, healthcare, and technology.

What are some of Dr. Kalam's most famous quotes, and how do they continue to inspire people?

Dr. Kalam was known for his inspirational quotes, such as Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts and thoughts result in action and If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun. His quotes encourage people to dream big, work hard, and persist in their pursuits, making them timeless sources of motivation for individuals across the world.

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