chandrayaan 1 essay in english 150 words for class 5

Chandrayaan 1 Essay in 10 Lines, 100 Words, 500 Words

• Entrance Exams
• November 9, 2023

Chandrayaan 1 Essay in English – Chandrayaan-1 was India’s first lunar mission, launched on October 22, 2008, by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The mission marked a significant milestone in India’s space exploration endeavors.

This article delves the mission’s objectives, scientific instruments, discoveries, and impact on space exploration. And also how Chandrayaan-1 confirmed the presence of water-ice on the Moon and advanced our understanding of lunar geology. Here we have given few sample essay on Chandrayaan 1 Essay in 10 Lines, 100 Words, 500 Words.

Through this essay, readers gain insights into the achievements of Chandrayaan-1 and its contributions to lunar science and technology, making it a compelling topic in the realm of space exploration.

Chandrayaan 1 Essay in 10 Lines

Chandrayaan-1, India’s first lunar probe, was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) using a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV). This mission, whose name means “moon craft,” marked a significant step in India’s space exploration journey. At the time of its launch, Chandrayaan-1 had a weight of 1304 kg. However, this weight reduced to 590 kg once the spacecraft entered lunar orbit.

• Chandrayaan-1 marked ISRO’s debut lunar mission.
• Launch Date: Chandrayaan-1, India’s first lunar mission, was launched on October 22, 2008, from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota.
• Mission Objective: The primary goal was to conduct extensive chemical, mineralogical, and photo-geological mapping of the Moon.
• The spacecraft orbited the Moon at a height of 100 km from the lunar surface, capturing valuable data and images.
• Chandrayaan-1 carried 11 scientific instruments developed in partnership with the USA, UK, Germany, Sweden, and Bulgaria.
• Chandrayaan-1 made over 3400 orbits around the Moon during its operational phase.
• After fulfilling its main objectives, its orbit was elevated to 200 km during May 2009.
• Tragically, the mission was terminated when communication with the spacecraft was lost on August 29, 2009.
• Despite the communication loss, Chandrayaan-1 left a lasting impact on India’s space exploration capabilities and provided valuable lunar data.
• This mission represented a significant step in India’s space program and paved the way for future lunar exploration efforts.

Also See – Summer Season Essay in 10 lines, 100, 500, 1000 Words

Scientific Discoveries on Chandrayaan-1 Mission

An essay on the scientific discoveries of Chandrayaan-1 explores the significant findings made during India’s lunar mission. It discusses date of launch, how the mission confirmed the presence of water-ice on the Moon, providing insights into potential resources for future space exploration. The essay also highlights the revelation of the magma ocean hypothesis, indicating that the Moon was once molten.

Introduction Chandrayaan-1: India’s Lunar Pioneer

Chandrayaan-1(Moon Craft) , India’s inaugural lunar mission, was launched by ISRO by using Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) on 22 October 2008 . It represented a significant milestone in the country’s space exploration endeavors. The mission entered into lunar orbit on 8 November 2008.

Exploring the Lunar Frontier

The Chandrayaan-1 mission aimed to conduct detailed lunar mapping for geological, mineralogical, and photo-geological studies. The success of the mission can be seen in several key achievements:

• Scientific Objectives: Chandrayaan-1 fulfilled its primary objectives, including designing, developing, and launching a spacecraft around the Moon. It conducted scientific experiments that provided data for a 3-D atlas of the lunar surface, chemical and mineralogical mapping, and even detected water-ice on the Moon.
• Scientific Payloads: The mission carried 11 scientific instruments from India, the USA, Germany, UK, Sweden, and Bulgaria. These instruments were crucial in capturing data and images.
• Imaging and Discoveries: Chandrayaan-1 sent back over 70,000 lunar surface images with high resolutions, provided detailed measurements of various lunar elements, and confirmed the presence of water on the Moon.
• Legacy and Awards: The mission received accolades, including the AIAA SPACE 2009 Award and the International Co-operation Award 2008 for accommodating a multitude of international lunar payloads. Chandrayaan-1’s legacy extends to India’s space exploration capabilities and contributions to lunar science.

Chandrayaan-1 sent 70,000 lunar pictures to Earth. Some were super clear (5 meters), better than other missions (100 meters). It also showed our Earth from the Moon’s view on March 25, 2009. A special camera called Terrain Mapping Camera (TMC) did this. It helped us understand the Moon better.

Chandrayaan-1 – Success or Failure?

The Chandrayaan-1 mission, India’s first lunar exploration endeavor, left an indelible mark on the world of space exploration. It set out with ambitious objectives, including the exploration of the Moon’s southern pole, where scientists speculated the presence of frozen water with multifaceted applications – from generating rocket fuel and drinking water to oxygen generation and supporting plant growth.

In August 2009, Chandrayaan 1 lost contact with the ground station when it was hovering 200 km above the Moon’s surface. ISRO subsequently declared the mission concluded.

lthough the probe was initially designed to last for two years, several technical issues, such as the failure of star sensors and inadequate thermal shielding, led to the spacecraft’s mission being cut short to just 312 days. However, 95% of the mission objectives were already achieved.

Awards received by Chandrayaan-1 Honors and Recognition

Chandrayaan-1 garnered recognition and awards for its exceptional contributions to lunar science and international collaboration:

• AIAA SPACE 2009 Award: Presented by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA).
• International Co-operation Award 2008: Conferred by the International Lunar Exploration Working Group for accommodating a wide array of international lunar payloads.
• 2009 Space Pioneer Award: Bestowed by the USA-based National Space Society for Chandrayaan-1’s remarkable accomplishments.

Conclusion Chandrayaan-1: A Defining Lunar Odyssey

Chandrayaan-1 was a testament to India’s growing prowess in space exploration. Its scientific achievements, international recognition, and lasting impact on lunar science make it a defining chapter in the nation’s space odyssey. Despite its communication loss in 2009, Chandrayaan-1’s legacy continues to inspire future lunar missions and scientific exploration.

Essay on Objectives of Chandrayaan-1

An essay on Chandrayaan-1 is a written piece that discusses India’s first lunar mission, its objectives, achievements, and the impact it had on space exploration. It typically covers the mission’s launch, scientific instruments on board, major discoveries, and its influence on India’s space program and international collaboration. It may also touch upon the challenges faced during the mission and its ultimate conclusion. This essay serves to inform and educate readers about the significance of Chandrayaan-1 in the context of space science and technology.

Introduction Chandrayaan-1: India’s Pioneering Lunar Mission

India’s foray into lunar exploration marked a historic moment in its space journey with the launch of Chandrayaan-1. Launched in October 2008,was not just a significant achievement for the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) but also a major milestone for global lunar science.

Mission Objectives

• Design, Development, and Lunar Orbit: The primary objective was to design, develop, and launch a spacecraft into lunar orbit using an Indian-made launch vehicle.
• Scientific Experiments and Mapping: Chandrayaan-1 conducted scientific experiments using various instruments, aiming to create a 3-D atlas of both the near and far sides of the Moon. It focused on high-resolution chemical and mineralogical mapping, particularly of elements like magnesium, aluminum, silicon, iron, calcium, titanium, uranium, radon, and thorium. This contributed to an increased understanding of lunar geology and mineral composition.
• Detection of Water-Ice: An ambitious goal was to detect water-ice on the lunar surface, which could be a vital resource for future space exploration.

Scientific Instruments Chandrayaan-1 was equipped with a suite of 11 scientific instruments built in collaboration with countries like India, the USA, Germany, UK, Sweden, and Bulgaria. Notably, five of these instruments were constructed in India, showcasing the nation’s expertise in space technology.

Lunar Orbits The mission achieved an impressive feat by completing more than 3,400 orbits around the Moon, enabling comprehensive data collection and lunar exploration.

Project Initiation The concept of Chandrayaan-1 was introduced during Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s Independence Day speech in 2003. Following this, ISRO established the National Lunar Mission Task Force, which assessed ISRO’s capabilities and the feasibility of the mission. In late 2003, the Indian government provided the green light for this historic lunar expedition.

Lunar Imaging Chandrayaan-1 contributed significantly to lunar imaging. It sent back an impressive 70,000 lunar surface images to Earth. Notably, some of these images had a remarkable resolution of 5 meters, setting new standards in lunar imaging. In a spectacular display, the mission transmitted its first image of the entire Earth on March 25, 2009, captured by the Terrain Mapping Camera (TMC).

Moon Impact Probe (MIP) Crash-Landing for Lunar Insight

The mission carried the Moon Impact Probe (MIP), an audacious endeavor designed to crash-land on the lunar surface. The data gathered by the MIP proved invaluable for planning future lunar rover missions and notably confirmed the presence of water on the Moon.

Key Scientists Several key figures were instrumental in the success of Chandrayaan-1, including:

• G. Madhavan Nair, the Chairman of ISRO at the time
• T. K. Alex, Director of ISRO Satellite Centre
• Mylswamy Annadurai, Project Director of Chandrayaan-1
• K. Radhakrishnan, the Director of Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre

Success and Cost The mission was considered a success by scientists from ISRO and collaborating agencies, with around 90% of the stated objectives being achieved. The estimated project cost was Rs. 386 Crore or US$60 million.

Mission Conclusion While initially designed for a two-year mission, Chandrayaan-1 concluded on August 28, 2009, after losing communication with the probe. Despite its shortened lifespan of 312 days, the mission’s achievements left an indelible mark on lunar science and India’s space exploration capabilities.

Short Essay on Chandrayaan-1 in 100 Words

An essay on Chandrayaan-1 delves into India’s first lunar mission, covering its objectives, achievements, and significance in space exploration. It discusses the mission’s launch, the scientific instruments.Overall, it offers a comprehensive overview of the mission’s importance and the knowledge it has added to our understanding of the Moon.

Chandrayaan-1, India’s first lunar mission, launched on 22 october 2008, marked a significant milestone in space exploration. Its objectives included lunar orbiting, scientific experiments, and the detection of water-ice on the Moon. The spacecraft carried 11 scientific instruments, five of which were Indian-made. Chandrayaan-1 made over 3,400 orbits around the Moon, sending back crucial data and remarkable lunar images. While the mission ended prematurely in 2009 due to communication loss, it achieved about 95% of its goals. Chandrayaan-1’s impact on lunar science, space technology, and India’s space agency, ISRO, is profound, setting the stage for future lunar explorations.

Paragraph on Chandrayaan-1’s Impact on Space Exploration

An essay on Chandrayaan-1’s impact on space exploration discusses how India’s first lunar mission left a lasting influence on the field of space science. It explores the mission’s significant achievements, such as confirming the presence of water-ice on the Moon and advancing lunar imaging capabilities. The essay also emphasizes how Chandrayaan-1 inspired future lunar missions and international collaborations.

Chandrayaan-1, India’s first lunar mission, left an indelible mark on the landscape of space exploration. Its impact resonated not only within India but on the global stage as well. The mission showcased India’s growing capabilities in space technology and its potential as a significant player in lunar science. Chandrayaan-1’s scientific discoveries, such as confirming the presence of water-ice on the Moon, had far-reaching implications for future lunar exploration and the potential for using the Moon’s resources for space missions. It inspired further lunar missions and fostered international collaboration. Chandrayaan-1’s legacy continues to shape India’s space endeavors and contribute to humanity’s understanding of the cosmos.

Overview of Chandrayaan 1 mission

• Launch Date: October 22, 2008
• Launch Site: SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota, India
• Objective: Lunar mapping for geological and mineralogical studies
• Orbit Height: 100 km from the lunar surface
• International Collaboration: Scientific instruments developed with USA, UK, Germany, Sweden, and Bulgaria.
• Total Orbits: More than 3400 lunar orbits completed
• End of Mission: Communication lost on August 29, 2009
• Launch Vehicle: PSLV-C11
• Mission Duration: Planned for two years
• Legacy: Paved the way for future Indian lunar missions and contributed significantly to lunar research.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3 in 1000 Words for Students and Children

In this article, we have published an Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2, 3 (Moon landing mission) in 1000 Words for Students and Children.

So, Let’s start the Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3

Table of Contents

Introduction (Essay on Chandrayaan 1, 2, 3)

As the innocence of Chandrayan shows it. A few nations are working day and night about the life and water prospects on the Moon. For this, a few nations have attempted well, but scarcely any countries have just sent their satellite to the Moon. Russia, Japan, America, China, and India . Our nation in India likewise has sent a satellite named Chandrayan 1 in October 2008. 

Essay on Chandrayaan 1 

India’s first noteworthy Moon was propelled on October 22, 2008, and was proposed utilising an extraordinary polar satellite dispatch vehicle (PSLV-C11). The satellite made over 3400 circles around the Moon, and the crucial finished up when the correspondence with the shuttle was lost on August 29, 2009.

The essential science target of the mission was to set up a three-dimensional map book of both the close and far side of the Moon and to direct substance and mineralogical mapping of the whole lunar surface with high spatial goals. 

The hugest outcome from Chandrayaan-1 is the revelation of information about the nearness of hydroxyl (OH) and liquidity (H2O) particles on the surface of the lunar.

The derivation of subsurface water-ice stores in the base of pits in lasting sun shadow, identification of the conceivable presence of water atoms in the lunar condition, approval of Lunar Magma Ocean speculation, recognition of impression of 20% of sun-oriented breeze protons, the discovery of quality of Mg, Al, Si, Ca on the lunar surface and three-dimensional conceptualisation of many lunar holes of intrigue are other logical outcomes from Chandrayaan-1. 

Practical acknowledgement of this crucial prompted all-round advancement in satellite innovation, structure, improvement, and creation of an assortment of test payloads, setting up correspondence, route and control framework for going past the geostationary circle, securing and move of information from lunar circle through Indian Deep Space Network (IDSN) with 18-m and 32-m receiving wires to ground station system and foundation of Indian Space Science Data Centre (ISSDC) at Byalalu as the essential server farm for Indian Space Science Missions. 

Also read: Essay on Science and Technology

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 

Chandrayaan-2 strategy, an exceptionally perplexing crucial, speaks to a huge innovative jump contrasted with the past missions of ISRO, which united an Orbiter, Lander and Rover to investigate the south post of the Moon.

This is an attractive, crucial target considering one zone of the Moon and all the territories joining the exosphere. It is the surface just as the sub-surface of the Moon in a solitary mission. This is an Indian lunar strategy investigation of the unchartered south post of the celestial body via handling a wanderer. 

On September 7, India endeavoured to make a delicate arrival on the lunar surface. However, lander Vikram missed the essential arrival site and went for the second. The visuals disappeared from this time forward. 

As showed by ISRO boss K Sivan, correspondence from Vikram Lander was lost, and information is yet to be broken down. 

If India succeeds, it will be the fourth nation to arrive on the Moon, after the past country USSR, but now Russia, the US and China, to solidify its place among the world’s space-faring countries. 

Significance of Chandrayaan 2

After ten years, the world is anticipating Chandrayaan 2 in one more excursion to the unexplored. “For one, we are setting off to a spot where nobody has wandered previously, which is the South Pole of the moon,” called attention to Annadurai. 

One reason for the intrigue, Annadurai stated, is the nearness of solidified water in the South Pole that was first found by Chandrayaan 1 when it crash-arrived on the Moon’s surface. ” 

This implies investigating materials for substitute fuel and valuable metals that can be mined. As shown by Murthy, a few firms in the US are creating innovative procedure materials in space. 

Another significant perspective is the worldwide coordinated effort for space research, and it is these planetary missions that put India on the global guide. Chandrayaan-2 and the forthcoming Gaganyaan is, as of now doing that. 

The Lanching of Chandrayaan 2 

A day before dispatch, India’s space office ISRO posted on Twitter an image of the 14-story-high GSLV Mk III rocket at the Second Launch Pad in Sriharikota, India, declaring dispatch commencement initiation.

On a similar island that has the dispatch complex, ISRO welcomed individuals to watch from the office’s recently introduced Launch see the exhibition. 

The group hummed with energy, and we heard the rocket as it rose. The Mk III’s strong supporters were isolated from the rocket around 2 minutes after dispatch.

The defensive fairing encompassing the Chandrayaan-2 orbiter, lander and wanderer trio separated about a moment from that point forward, in no time, followed by the fluid centre first stage. 

Chandrayaan-2 was effectively isolated from the cryogenic upper phase of the Mk III 16 minutes after liftoff, as arranged. This conveyed the art’s ideal circular circle around the Earth: 170 by 39120 kilometres. India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted a note on the strategy’s hugeness.

Also read: Essay on Save Earth

Cost of Chandrayaan 2 

India’s Chandrayaan-2 strategic an expense of Rs 603 crore while its dispatch included some significant disadvantages of Rs 367 crore, the focal government said in a composed answer in Parliament today. The administration repeated that the Chandrayaan-2 rocket was propelled forcefully, and most of its targets were accomplished. 

Chandrayaan 3 Essay 2023

On the anticipated day of Chandrayaan 3’s launch, excitement fills the air as scientists, engineers, and space enthusiasts gather at the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, India.

The stage is set for yet another remarkable mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), which aims to expand our knowledge of the Moon and its mysteries.

As the countdown begins, the immense efforts of numerous teams working tirelessly behind the scenes come to fruition. The spacecraft, carefully designed and built to withstand the challenges of space exploration, stands tall on the launch pad, ready to embark on its journey.

With the press and media present, the atmosphere at the space centre is electric. The eyes of the nation and the world are focused on this monumental event as India continues to make strides in its space exploration endeavours.

Amidst the anticipation, there is a palpable sense of pride among the scientists and engineers who have dedicated years to the development and preparation of Chandrayaan 3. Their dedication and expertise serve as a testament to India’s growing capabilities in space science.

As the clock ticks down, mission control becomes a hive of activity. Engineers monitor every detail, ensuring that all systems are functioning optimally. Their unwavering commitment to precision and safety is crucial as they meticulously oversee the final checks before liftoff.

Finally, the moment arrives. The engines roar to life, and the spacecraft is propelled into the vastness of space. A collective gasp is heard as the immense power of the launch reverberates across the complex. The journey to the Moon has officially begun.

The mission of Chandrayaan 3 is to continue the groundbreaking work of its predecessors, Chandrayaan 1 and 2, seeking to unravel the mysteries of the lunar surface.

Equipped with advanced instruments and technology, the spacecraft will conduct extensive scientific studies, mapping the Moon’s topography, analyzing its mineral composition, and studying the presence of water and potential resources.

This mission promises new discoveries and breakthroughs that will contribute to our understanding of the Moon and its significance in space exploration. It serves as a testament to humanity’s unyielding curiosity and the unwavering spirit of scientific exploration.

As the spacecraft embarks on its lunar journey, a nation’s hopes and aspirations soar. Chandrayaan 3 represents India’s scientific prowess and commitment to advancing our knowledge of the cosmos.

And as the nation watches with bated breath, we eagerly await the invaluable insights and scientific discoveries that Chandrayaan 3 will undoubtedly bring forth, inspiring future generations to reach for the stars and expand the horizons of human knowledge.

The Successful Soft Landing of Chandrayaan 3 on Moon’s Surface

After months of meticulous planning and rigorous testing, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved a remarkable milestone with the successful soft landing of Chandrayaan 3 on the lunar surface.

This historic achievement marked a significant leap forward in India’s space exploration endeavours, cementing its position as a prominent player in the global space race.

The Chandrayaan 3 mission, a successor to the highly acclaimed Chandrayaan 2, aimed to further our understanding of the moon’s composition, geology, and the presence of water ice.

Equipped with advanced scientific instruments and cutting-edge technology, the spacecraft embarked on a fascinating journey to unlock the secrets of Earth’s only natural satellite.

The meticulous planning and attention to detail paid off as the spacecraft flawlessly executed its descent, making a gentle touchdown on the moon’s surface.

The touchdown was a testament to the brilliance of the engineers and scientists involved and a shining example of India’s dedication to pushing the boundaries of space exploration.

Upon landing, Chandrayaan 3 immediately began transmitting valuable data back to Earth, allowing scientists to delve deeper into the moon’s mysteries.

The information collected will provide crucial insights into the moon’s formation the presence of resources that could be exploited for future human missions, and contribute to our understanding of the larger universe.

This significant achievement of Chandrayaan 3 sparks hope and inspiration for future space endeavours for India and the global community.

It serves as a reminder of the limitless possibilities that lie beyond our planet and humankind’s collective dreams and aspirations to explore the vast expanse of the cosmos.

As we celebrate this remarkable feat, let us look forward to the new discoveries and advancements that Chandrayaan 3 will undoubtedly bring, paving the way for a brighter future in space exploration and expanding our knowledge of the universe we inhabit.

Expected Budget of Chandrayaan 3

The budget for Chandrayaan 3 is not yet specified as it is an upcoming mission. However, the previous mission, Chandrayaan 2, had an estimated cost of Rs 603 crore for the mission itself and an additional Rs 367 crore for the launch .

The budget for Chandrayaan 3 will depend on the mission’s objectives, technology requirements, and overall scope, which will be determined closer to the launch date.

National Space Day in India

National Space Day in India is dedicated to celebrating the achievements and contributions made by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in space exploration and technology.

This day, typically observed on September 30th, serves as a reminder of India’s progress in space missions like Chandrayaan 1 and 2 and future endeavours like Chandrayaan 3.

On National Space Day, various events, seminars, and exhibitions are organized to create awareness about space science and inspire future generations to pursue careers in this field.

It is an opportunity to highlight the significant role played by ISRO in placing India on the global space map and acknowledge the hard work and dedication of scientists and engineers involved in space missions.

India has made remarkable advancements through its space programs, including the successful launch of satellites, lunar missions, and contributions to various international space collaborations. National Space Day recognizes and honours these accomplishments, fostering a spirit of scientific exploration and innovation in the country.

The Chandrayaan missions, including Chandrayaan 1, 2, and the upcoming Chandrayaan 3, have significantly advanced India’s space exploration program.

These missions have yielded valuable insights into the Moon’s surface, water presence, and potential for resource utilization.

They have also positioned India as a prominent player in the global space race. With each mission, India takes a step closer to unravelling the Moon’s mysteries and fueling our curiosity about the universe.

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Essay on Chandrayaan

We all know that India is a developing country and it has been developing in every field. India as a country has always worked hard to show off its huge scientific achievements and progress in space research. One of its most important achievements is the historic Chandrayaan project. It was a big step forward in India’s bold plan to learn more about the moon and advance science. This important accomplishment has given people a strong feeling of national pride. To explore more about this incredible mission, let us discuss Chandrayaan in detail.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

Here, we are presenting long and short essays on Chandrayaan in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will also be helpful for students preparing for different competitive exams.

10 Lines Essay on Chandrayaan (100-120 Words)

1) Chandrayaan is the first lunar exploration mission by India.

2) It was launched on October 22, 2008, by the ISRO.

3) The objective of Chandrayaan was to confirm the presence of water ice on the moon.

4) Chandrayaan-1 mission ended due to communication failure in August 2009.

5) Chandrayaan-2, the second lunar exploration mission, was launched on July 22, 2019.

6) Chandrayaan-3 was launched on 14 July 2023.

7)The LVM3 launchedChandrayaan-3 from SDSC SHAR in Sriharikota.

8)On August 23 at 6:04 p.m., the Chandrayaan-3 lander touched down on the moon.

9) India is the first country to softly land Chandrayaan-3 on the South Pole of the Moon.

10) India joined the United States, China, and Russia as the fourth country to set foot on the moon.

Short Essay on Chandrayaan (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Chandrayaan, India’s ambitious lunar exploration mission has been a remarkable achievement for the country’s space program. The success of this mission is evidence of India’s commitment to becoming a global leader in space exploration.

Goals of Chandrayaan

ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) is responsible for launching Chandrayaan mission. One of the major goals of Chandrayaan was to search for water ice on the Moon. It also aimed to figure out what kinds of things are on the Moon. Chandrayaan’s instruments detected the presence of water molecules on the Moon’s surface, which was a significant finding in the field of lunar exploration.

Chandrayaan: The Series

Chandrayaan-1 was the first mission to the moon. It was launched by ISRO on October 2008. On August 28, 2009, Chandrayaan-1 stopped communicating. Shortly after that, the ISRO announced that the operation was over. On 22 July 2019 the Chandrayaan-2 mission was launched successfully. But the lander crashed when it went off track while trying to land on September 6, 2019.Chandrayaan-3 was launched on 14 July 2023 by ISRO. ISRO’s most powerful rocket, the Launch Vehicle Mark III (LVM3), was used to send Chandrayaan-3 into space from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. On 23 August, at 6:04 PM, the Chandrayaan-3 lander landed on the south pole of the moon successfully. The ISRO said that Chandrayaan 3’s rover “Pragyaan” has finished its work on the Moon’s surface and has been put into sleep mode to make it through the Moon’s night. India is now the forth country to land on moon.

Chandrayaan has been a remarkable achievement for India’s space program. Not only has it contributed to scientific discoveries and advancements in space exploration but it has also served as a source of national pride.

Long Essay on Chandrayaan 3 (500 Words)

The word “Chandrayaan” means “moon vehicle” in Hindi. Chandrayaan is India’s first lunar exploration mission. It was a significant achievement for India as it made it the fourth country to reach the moon after the United States, Russia, and China. This mission showcased India’s prowess in space technology and opened new doors for further space exploration.

The Chandrayaan Mission

Chandrayaan was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2008. On 22 October, 2008, Chandrayaan-1 was launched from Sriharikota. It has given us spectrum data with a high level of detail about the Moon’s minerals.The mission was finally over on August 29, 2009, almost a year after it started. Chandrayaan ran for 312 days instead of the two years that had been planned, but it was successful because it met 95% of its goals. It was 22 July 2019, when Chandrayaan-2 was launched. The main goal of Chandrayaan 2 was to find out where and how much water there is on the surface of the moon. On 6 September 2019, Chandrayaan-2’s lander and rover crashed on the moon’s surface because problems came up during the last part of the journey. Even though the rover, called Vikram, didn’t land as smoothly as planned, the rest of the mission was a success. Following the previous missions, Chandrayaan-3 is launched on 14 July 2023 from Sriharikota.

Chandrayaan-3: A Glimpse

Chandrayaan-3 is the third lunar exploration mission undertaken by ISRO. It is part of India’s ambitious space program to further explore the mysteries of the Moon. The Launch Vehicle Mark-III (LVM-III) sent the Chandrayaan-3 project into space from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.Chandrayaan-3 has a lander, a rover, and a module for moving forward. The whole weight of the Chandrayaan-3 spaceship is 3,900 kg. According to ISRO, Chandrayaan-3 will have three main goals. One is to show that it is safe and easy to land on the moon’s surface. The second goal is to show how to use rovers on the moon. And the third goal is to do scientific tests on the surface of the moon.

Success of Chandrayaan-3

Chandrayaan-3 mission is the first to do the soft landing near the moon’s South Pole. The lander touched down on the moon at 6:04 p.m. on August 23.The Vikram lander began the last phase of the mission on August 17 when it detached from the propulsion module. They looked for sulphur and other minor elements, took measurements of the temperature, and watched for movement. Both the Vikram lander and the Pragyan rover were supposed to go to sleep on September 2 and 4, when the sun went down at the landing spot. On September 22, the lander and rover are scheduled to resume operations. Prime Minister Narendra Modi named the Vikram lander’s location as Shiv Shakti. He also declared August 23 as National Space Day.

Chandrayaan-3 is a significant step forward for India’s space exploration program.Chandrayaan’s success is not limited to scientific discoveries but also have socio-economic benefits for the country.Moreover, it will also inspire and motivate the younger generation to take an interest in science and technology.

I hope the above provided essay on Chandrayaan will be helpful for you to know more about the Chandrayaan mission.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Chandrayaan

Ans. India has spent about $75 million (approximately 615 crore) on Chandrayaan-3.

Ans. The Chandrayan 3 project is being led by Ritu Karidhal Shrivastava. Ritu is a scientist at ISRO who hails from Lucknow, UP.

Ans. Indian aerospace expert Sreedhara Panicker Somanath is the chairman of ISRO.

Ans. P Veeramuthuvel is the project director of Chandrayaan-3 and its goal to make a soft landing on the moon. In 2019, he also worked on the Chandrayaan 2 mission.

Ans. Mylswamy Annadurai, who held different positions in ISRO is considered as the “Moon Man of India”.

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Essay On Chandrayaan In English, Mission India Achievement

Essay On Chandrayaan, Chandrayaan mission is one of India’s most important missions. The Chandrayaan is operated by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). India is also progressing day by day in space science.

India is working closely with foreign companies – India is looking at competing with the big powerful countries, Russia, America, China, etc. Indian countries are inventing new technologies for the search of scientific spacecraft.

The mission of several tasks has been successfully completed by ISRO of India i.e. Indian Space Research Organization. One of these comes Chandrayaan-1 was launched from Satish Dhawan Space Inspection Center at Sriharikota on Wednesday 22 October 2008 at 6.21 AM. And it was active till October 30, 2009.

All the scientists were worried a bit about the weather, but the mission was successful. Although some clouds were visible in the sky, there was no rain and no electricity was shining. Because of this projection. I did not have any problem.

India became the sixth country in the world after the successful landing of Chandrayaan-1. With this launch, former chief Kasturirangan was present along with ISRO (ISRO) chief Mr. Madhavan Nair on this great occasion.

Chandrayaan-1 Mission

It was India’s first spacecraft to do something towards the moon under the lunar exploration program of the Indian Space Research Organization. During this mission, an unmanned probe was sent to the moon on 22 October 2008, and the mission was active till 30 August 2009.

The vehicle was launched by a modified version of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, PSLV) from the Satish Dhawan Space Inspection Center with the help of rockets.

During this mission of Chandrayaan-1, the satellite took 5 days to reach the moon, and it took 15 days for the moon to set in orbit. Chandrayaan’s Orbiter Moon Impact Probe (MIP) on the lunar surface 14 November 2008 Had landed, which became the fourth country to place its flag on the moon.

The main objective of this Chandrayaan was to find detailed maps and fractions of water and helium on the surface of the moon. Chandrayaan-1, a 525 kg satellite 100 km above the moon, has been placed in polar orbit. This satellite was the 27th undertaking of the sequence of Indian spacecraft launch.

Its tenure was to be about 2 years old, then for some reason, the control room was closed due to loss of contact. In this way, India became the 6th country to send the moon to the moon. In this way, India became the 6th country to send ships to the moon. This venture gave way to send aircraft including humans to the moon and Mars.

It took a total of 2 years 10 months, 6 days to prepare this Chandrayaan-1 mission by the Indian Space Research Organization. The weight at the time of its launch was 1,380 kg (3,040 lb). Essay On Chandrayaan

Chandrayaan-2 Mission

This mission was also started by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). But during the mission of Chandrayaan-2, the entire indigenous technology was used to build it. It was done to land on the surface of the moon. All of this mission was looked after by Mr. Was completed in the presence of K. Sivan.

This campaign was launched in 2019; this campaign consisted of a lunar orbiter, a rover, and a ladder. Chandrayaan-2 was successfully launched from Sriharikota on 22 July 2019 at 2:43 PM Indian time.

Same India was to launch Chandrayaan-2 for this mission on 15 July itself. But it was postponed due to a technical breakdown of the cryogenic engine, and then it was successfully launched on 22 July 2019.

Under this mission, the main objective of Chandrayaan-2 was to find the surface of the moon and the trace of mineral water by a robot rover by reaching the lunar surface. Rocket GSLV Mk-3 was used in the Chandrayaan-2 mission.

The duration of this mission took approximately 1 year of orbital, Vikram Lander 15 days, Pragyan Rover 15 days. At the time of the launch of Chandrayaan-2, the total weight of the orbital was 3,877 kg (8,547 lb), Vikram Ladder 1,471 kg (3,243 lb). ), The Pragyan Rover was 27 kilograms (60 lb). It consisted of a 1 kW of energy, Vikram Ladder 650 watts, and Pragyan Rover 50 watts.

• It is the first space mission to conduct a soft landing on the south polar zone on the moon.
• Chandrayaan – 2 is India’s first mission to attempt a soft landing on the lunar surface with the help of indigenous technology.
• This is the first Indian mission to explore its area on the lunar surface with land-based technology.
• To be the 4th country to do so, Zee will make a soft landing on the surface of the moon.

Chandrayaan – 2 Benefits to the Country of India –

• After Earth, India will emerge as a pioneer in geological search on the moon.
• After France, America, India can also become an important command country from its military point of view.
• Chandrayaan mission revealed to ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) powerful rocket and heavy payload capability to the world.
• The competence of ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) in the field of communication, sensor technology will be demonstrated.
• In the mission to be sent to the moon, a fourth member will be formed in the club of three powerful countries.
• The data from the payload placed along with the mission of Chandrayaan-2 will show the presence of water and minerals there.

Chandrayaan 3 Mission

Friends, Chandrayaan 3 is a follow up mission of Chandrayaan 2. India is another important step in the field of research which is continuously being developed in the field of technology by Indian scientists. In today’s time, India is also not behind any other big country.

This Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft will be launched by LVM 3 (Launch Vehicle Mark-III) from Satish Dhawan Space Center Sriharikota. This is being done by ISRO to complete that project due to the failure of Chandrayaan 3 Chandrayaan 2.

Under this mission, it will be done to reach the surface of the moon and test it there. It includes Lander and Rover. But it will not have an orbiter. Chandrayaan-3 was successfully launched this year on 14 July 2023 at 02:35. Before this, only 3 countries have done this feat – Soviet Union, United States of America (USA) and China.

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has achieved success with its Chandrayaan-3 mission by achieving a ‘soft landing’ on the southern pole of the Moon. This makes India the first country in the world to land on the southern pole of the Moon.

As part of the Chandrayaan-3 mission, the lander named ‘Vikram’ has been successfully placed on the Moon’s surface. Following this, the rover named ‘Pragyan’ has plans to conduct research and exploration on the Moon’s surface for 14 days.

Until now, only the United States, China, and Russia have succeeded in landing on the Moon’s surface. However, today, on August 23, 2023, India has also achieved this accomplishment. This makes India an important nation from all sides, signifying that they have become the fourth country capable of such achievements. Essay On Chandrayaan

Chandrayaan-3 Details in Short type Question and Answer in table Format.

About chandrayaan-3.

The lander named Vikram has safely reached the surface of the Moon. Now, the battery of the Pragyan rover inside it will be activated, and its solar panels will open up. Then, the rover will move onto the surface of the Moon. After landing on the surface, its camera and other parts will start working.

Next, the rover will begin to explore the surface and collect data with awareness. This is a robotic vehicle with six wheels that will move on the Moon and take pictures.

This Chandrayaan-3 demonstrated end-to-end capability by turning around with a safe landing. It is scheduled to be launched by LVM3 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. Under this mission, the propulsion module will take the lander and rover configuration up to 100 km lunar orbit.

Chandrayaan-3 is a follow-up mission to Chandrayaan-2, which demonstrated end-to-end capability in safe landing and orbiting on the lunar surface. This includes the lander and rover configurations. It will be launched by LVM3 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota.

The propulsion module will take the calendar and rover configuration up to 100 km lunar orbit. The propulsion module carries the Spectro-Polarimeter of Habitable Planet Earth (SHAP) payload to study the spectral and polar metric measurements of Earth from lunar orbit.

• Lander Payload: Lunar Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE) to measure thermal conductivity and temperature; the Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA) to measure seismicity around the landing site; Langmuir probe (LP) to estimate plasma density and its variations. A passive laser retroreflector array from NASA has been adjusted for lunar laser ranging studies.
• Rover Payload: Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS) and Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) to obtain elemental composition around the landing site.

Information of Chandrayaan-3 

Chandrayaan-3 comprises an indigenous Lander Module (LM), Propulsion Module (PM) and a Rover, aimed at developing and demonstrating new technologies required for interplanetary missions. The lander will have the capability to soft land at a designated lunar site and deploy a rover that will perform in-situ chemical analysis of the lunar surface during its mobility.

The lander and rover carry scientific payloads to conduct experiments on the lunar surface. The main function of the PM is to propel the LM from launch vehicle injection to the final lunar 100 km circular polar orbit and to separate the LM from the PM.

In addition, the propulsion module also has a scientific payload as a value addition which will be operated after the separation of the lander module. The launcher identified for Chandrayaan-3 is GSLV-MK3 which will place the integrated module into an Elliptic Parking Orbit (EPO) of size ~170 x 36500 km. Essay On Chandrayaan

Main objectives of the Mission of Chandrayaan-3

• To demonstrate a safe and soft landing on the lunar surface
• To demonstrate the rover walking on the Moon and
• To conduct in-situ scientific experiments.

There are Several advanced Technologies Present in the lander to achieve the mission objectives such as,

• Altimeter: Laser and RF based Altimeter
• Velocimeter: Laser Doppler Velocimeter and Lander Horizontal Velocity Camera
• Inertial Measurement: Laser Gyro Based Inertial Reference and Accelerometer Package
• Propulsion System: 800N Throttleable Liquid Engines, 58N Attitude Thrusters and Throttleable Engine Control Electronics
• Navigation, Guidance and Control (NGC): Powered descent trajectory design and associated software elements
• Threat Detection and Avoidance: Lander threat detection and avoidance camera and processing algorithm.

Landing Leg Mechanism

• Integrated Cold Test – To perform integrated sensor and navigation performance testing using a helicopter as a test platform
• Integrated Hot Test – To perform closed loop performance testing with sensors, actuators and NGC using a tower crane as a test platform
• The lander leg mechanism performance test simulates various touch down conditions on a lunar simulant test bed.

Chandrayaan Speech in English

Sir and Madam,

Today, I am excited to talk about India’s incredible space journey with the Chandrayaan missions. Chandrayaan is a series of lunar explorations undertaken by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The word “Chandrayaan” comes from two Hindi words: “Chandra,” which means Moon, and “Yaan,” which means vehicle. So, it’s like a Moon vehicle! The mission aims to conduct scientific research and study the lunar surface’s composition, minerals, and water presence.

Chandrayaan-1 , launched in 2008, made India the fourth country to reach the Moon and confirmed the existence of water molecules on the lunar surface. This historic achievement filled our nation with pride.

In 2019, Chandrayaan-2 carried the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover to the Moon. Though the Vikram lander faced challenges during its descent, the mission was still a remarkable scientific feat.

The lander was called “ Vikram .” It carried a small rover named “ Pragyan .” The rover was like a small car that could move around on the Moon’s surface. Imagine a little robot exploring another world – that’s exactly what Pragyan did! It was designed to analyze the soil and rocks and send the information back to Earth.

These missions have not only expanded our knowledge of the Moon but also inspired countless young minds to pursue careers in science and technology.

As we continue our pursuit of space exploration, Chandrayaan remains a shining example of India’s capabilities and aspirations to explore the cosmos.

Let us look forward to more exciting missions like Chandrayaan, as they unite us as a nation and bring us closer to unraveling the secrets of the universe.

India’s Space Technology at the Global level

India’s space technology has gained global recognition, particularly through the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Even in the face of mission setbacks, ISRO sees them as valuable learning experiences, motivating continuous improvement. Notably, India achieved a remarkable milestone by successfully completing its inaugural interplanetary mission to Mars with Mangalyaan in 2013. This accomplishment, entering almost four years in Mars’ orbit, is unparalleled by any other space agency.

ISRO also holds a world record for launching the most satellites in a single mission, showcasing its efficiency and innovation. Despite working with a more limited budget compared to agencies like NASA, currently at $1.2 billion, ISRO is ranked fifth globally. This demonstrates the organization’s ability to achieve remarkable feats with cost-effective solutions, solidifying its standing on the world stage. Essay On Chandrayaan

Chandrayaan-3 was launched on July 14, 2023, at 2:35 PM IST.

Chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on August 23, 2023, at 18:03 IST (12:33 UTC).

Chandrayaan-3 was launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Chandrayaan-3 was launched using the LVM3-M4 rocket.

The main rocket engine for Chandrayaan-3 is the ICE-20 Cryogenic Engine.

Chandrayaan-3 was launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

The lander of Chandrayaan-3 is named Vikram.

The Rover of Chandrayaan-3 is named Pragyan.

The current chairman of ISRO is S. Somnath.

The lander of Chandrayaan-3 has 4 capable engines.

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

• Updated on  
• Jan 23, 2024

Chandrayaan-3 , India’s ambitious lunar mission, represents the nation’s unyielding commitment to space exploration. Following the successes of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this mission elevated India’s reputation in the global space community with a successful landing on August 24, 2023. 

Chandrayaan-3 aims to build upon the achievements of its predecessors. The primary goal of the mission is to achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface, specifically targeting the south pole region where the presence of water ice has been confirmed. This water resource could potentially revolutionize space travel by providing a critical ingredient for supporting future lunar bases and deep-space exploration.

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Aim of Chandrayaan-3 

Chandrayaan-3 will improve India’s standing in the international space community if the mission is a success. The younger generation will be motivated by this objective to seek jobs in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields. India wants to show off its scientific brilliance, technical capability, and dedication to space exploration with Chandrayaan-3.

Chandrayaan-3 is not only a scientific endeavour but also a testament to India’s technological prowess. The mission showcases the Indian Space Research Organisation’s ( ISRO ) expertise in designing and executing complex space missions on a relatively modest budget. The success of Chandrayaan-2’s orbiter, despite the lander’s unfortunate crash, demonstrates India’s capability to overcome setbacks and still derive valuable scientific findings.

To improve your essay writing skills, here are the top 200+ English Essay Topics for school students.

Also Read: Speech on Republic Day for Class 12th

Mission of Chandrayaan- 3

Chandrayaan-3 symbolizes India’s determination to continue pushing the boundaries of space exploration. Through technological innovation, scientific curiosity, and international collaboration, the mission seeks to unravel the Moon’s mysteries and pave the way for future lunar endeavours. As Chandrayaan-3 sets its sights on a successful lunar landing, it also sets the stage for India to emerge as a prominent player in humanity’s journey to the stars. 

Related Articles

Chandrayaan-3 landed on the Moon’s south polar region which has been never explored before. 

The average budget cost of Chandrayaan-3 is somewhere around INR 615 crores. 

The Chandrayaan-3- 3 successfully landed on the Moon’s surface on August 23, 2023. 

We hope this article is a great help to you. For more such informative content and trendy blogs stay connected with Leverage Edu .

Vaishnavi Shukla

Vaishnavi has 2+ years of experience in SEO and Content Marketing. She is highly proficient in English, possessing exceptional language skills and a deep understanding of English grammar and communication. Currently working on Ed Tech, Finance, Lifestyle, and other niches. All her works are infused with love for writing!

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English for School Students

Essay on chandrayaan 3 for school students: check here 100, 200 words essay on india's latest moon mission chandrayaan 3. students can also use this as a short speech for school assemblies or speech competitions. they, can also check the latest chandrayaan 3 updates to easily edit elements and elongate their essay as per their requirement..

Chandrayaan 3 Essay and Short Speech in English for School Students: Chandrayaan 3 was a gigantic success for India and now its Pragyaan rover has gone to sleep. To commemorate Chandrayaan 3 triumph and the soft landing of Vikram lander on the moon, National Space Day will be celebrated on August 23 every year as announced by PM Modi. Every Indian is proud of the soft landing of Chandrayaan 3 on the moon! In the latest update by ISRO, the propulsion module of Chandrayaan 3 has been brought back into the Earth's orbit.

As per ISRO's other update, t he Rover had completed its assignments and was parked and set into Sleep mode. The Chandrayaan 3 Rover Pragyaan had ramped down from the Lander a while after its landing on August 23rd. Pragyan rover was continuously walking on the moon and sending various details to the ISRO centre.

Related:  Chandrayaan 3: Will Pragyan Rover Wake Up Again? ALL You Need To Know 

In the vast space of our universe, where mythology and science come together so often, Chandrayaan-3 shines brightly as a symbol of India’s astral hope and exploration. It shows India's strong determination to uncover the moon's mysteries. With careful planning and robust designs, Chandrayaan-3 has gotten us closer to landing on the moon and discovering its hidden secrets. In this article, we have provided an essay on Chandrayaan in about 100 and 200 words. Students can easily refer to this essay and come up with their own modifications and tweaks in the essay body. 

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

Chandrayaan-3: india's latest lunar mission, chandrayaan 3 details, latest updates and information about chandrayaan 3.

• January 22, 2024

NASA Spacecraft Pings India’s Chandrayaan-3 on the Moon:

• September 22, 2023

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Efforts have been made to establish communication with the Vikram lander and Pragyan rover to ascertain their wake-up condition. As of now, no signals have been received from them. Efforts to establish contact will continue. — ISRO (@isro) September 22, 2023

• September 5, 2023

. @NASA 's LRO spacecraft recently imaged the Chandrayaan-3 lander on the Moon’s surface. The ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) Chandrayaan-3 touched down on Aug. 23, 2023, about 600 kilometers from the Moon’s South Pole. MORE >> https://t.co/phmOblRlGO pic.twitter.com/CyhFrnvTjT — NASA Marshall (@NASA_Marshall) September 5, 2023

• September 2, 2023

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: The Rover completed its assignments. It is now safely parked and set into Sleep mode. APXS and LIBS payloads are turned off. Data from these payloads is transmitted to the Earth via the Lander. Currently, the battery is fully charged. The solar panel is… — ISRO (@isro) September 2, 2023

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: In-situ scientific experiments continue ..... Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscope (LIBS) instrument onboard the Rover unambiguously confirms the presence of Sulphur (S) in the lunar surface near the south pole, through first-ever in-situ measurements.… pic.twitter.com/vDQmByWcSL — ISRO (@isro) August 29, 2023

• August 26, 2023: National Space Day on August 23rd, Announced by PM Modi to mark the success of Chandrayaan 3 on the moon.
• Chandrayaan 3 touchdown point on the moon will now be known as Shivshakti.
• Chandrayaan 2 touchdown point on the moon's surface will now be known as Tiranga Point.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Here are the first observations from the ChaSTE payload onboard Vikram Lander. ChaSTE (Chandra's Surface Thermophysical Experiment) measures the temperature profile of the lunar topsoil around the pole, to understand the thermal behaviour of the moon's… pic.twitter.com/VZ1cjWHTnd — ISRO (@isro) August 27, 2023

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: All planned Rover movements have been verified. The Rover has successfully traversed a distance of about 8 meters. Rover payloads LIBS and APXS are turned ON. All payloads on the propulsion module, lander module, and rover are performing nominally.… — ISRO (@isro) August 25, 2023

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: Chandrayaan-3 ROVER: Made in India 🇮🇳 Made for the MOON🌖! The Ch-3 Rover ramped down from the Lander and India took a walk on the moon ! More updates soon. #Chandrayaan_3 #Ch3 — ISRO (@isro) August 24, 2023

• August 23, 2023: India's lunar mission Chandrayaan 3 has successfully landed on the south pole of the moon.
• August 20, 2023: The Lander Module is in 25 km x 134 km orbit. Powered descent is expected to commence on August 23, 2023, around 1745 Hrs. IST
• August 19, 2023: The Lander Module is in 113 km x 157 km orbit around the moon. Second de-boosting is planned for August 20, 2023
• August 17, 2023: Lander Module is successfully separated from the Propulsion Module. Deboosting planned for August 18, 2023
• August 16, 2023: The spacecraft is in an orbit of 153 km x 163 km after the firing on August 16, 2023
• August 14, 2023: The mission is in the orbit circularisation phase. The spacecraft is in 151 km x 179 km orbit
• August 09, 2023: Chandrayaan-3's orbit is reduced to 174 km x 1437 km following a manoeuvre performed on August 9, 2023
• July 06, 2023: The launch is scheduled for July 14, 2023, at 14:35 Hrs. IST from the Second Launch Pad, SDSC-SHAR, Sriharikota

Chandrayaan History - Chandrayaan 1, 2 and 3

Is chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on moon.

Yes, Chandrayaan 3 has successfully made a successful landing on the Southern pole of the Moon.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: 'India🇮🇳, I reached my destination and you too!' : Chandrayaan-3 Chandrayaan-3 has successfully soft-landed on the moon 🌖!. Congratulations, India🇮🇳! #Chandrayaan_3 #Ch3 — ISRO (@isro) August 23, 2023

Chandrayaan 3 Photos and Videos

Chandrayaan-3 Mission: 🔍What's new here? Pragyan rover roams around Shiv Shakti Point in pursuit of lunar secrets at the South Pole 🌗! pic.twitter.com/1g5gQsgrjM — ISRO (@isro) August 26, 2023

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Essay on Chandrayaan-3 in English 150 Words – India’s Lunar Mission

Published by team sy on march 25, 2024 march 25, 2024.

Essay on Chandrayaan-3 in English 150 Words : In the realm of space exploration, Chandrayaan-3 stands as a beacon of India’s unwavering commitment to scientific discovery and technological advancement. Following the footsteps of its predecessors, Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this lunar mission represents a significant leap forward in India’s cosmic journey. The mission’s primary objective is to achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface , carrying with it the promise of groundbreaking discoveries about the Moon’s geology, mineral composition, and more.

As we delve into the depths of Chandrayaan-3’s significance and aspirations, this article explores its goals, technological marvels, and the broader implications it holds for India’s place in the global space exploration arena. It is a testament to India’s capability to push the boundaries of space technology and its dedication to expanding the frontiers of human knowledge. Join us on this cosmic voyage as we unravel the essence of Chandrayaan-3 in just 150 words.

Table of Contents

Essay on Chandrayaan-3 in English 150 Words – Sample 1

Chandrayaan-3 represents India’s continued commitment to lunar exploration and scientific advancement. Building on the successes of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this upcoming mission aims to further unravel the mysteries of Earth’s nearest celestial neighbour.

Chandrayaan-3 is set to be a remarkable venture, designed to achieve a soft landing on the Moon’s surface. It is equipped with cutting-edge technology and scientific instruments to gather crucial data about the lunar terrain, mineral composition, and geology.

The mission’s success would not only enhance our understanding of the Moon but also contribute to India’s growing reputation in space exploration. Chandrayaan-3 showcases the nation’s prowess in space technology and its dedication to pushing the boundaries of scientific discovery.

As India gears up for this exciting lunar expedition, the world watches with anticipation, eager to witness the groundbreaking discoveries that Chandrayaan-3 promises to deliver. It’s another significant step forward in humanity’s quest to explore the cosmos and unlock the secrets of the universe.

Know ISRO’s Upcoming Missions

Essay on Chandrayaan-3 in English 150 Words – Sample 2

Chandrayaan-3, India’s next lunar mission, stands as a testament to the nation’s unwavering dedication to space exploration. Building on the successes and experiences gained from Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this mission represents a significant stride forward in India’s lunar odyssey.

The primary goal of Chandrayaan-3 is to achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface, demonstrating India’s prowess in space technology. It is equipped with advanced scientific instruments designed to enhance our understanding of the Moon’s geology, composition, and mineral resources.

The success of Chandrayaan-3 would not only bolster India’s reputation in the global space community but also contribute valuable insights into lunar science. It underscores the nation’s commitment to scientific research and technological innovation.

As India prepares to embark on this remarkable lunar journey, the world eagerly awaits the outcomes of Chandrayaan-3. It signifies another step towards unravelling the mysteries of our celestial neighbour, the Moon, and reaffirms India’s role as a prominent player in the realm of space exploration.

Know about Aditya L1 Mission

Essay on Chandrayaan-3 in English 150 Words – Sample 3

Chandrayaan-3 marks India’s resolute pursuit of lunar exploration and scientific discovery. Building upon the achievements of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, this mission signifies India’s commitment to unravelling the mysteries of the Moon.

The primary objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to achieve a successful soft landing on the lunar surface, a challenging feat that carries enormous scientific potential. Equipped with state-of-the-art technology and instruments, the mission aims to analyze the Moon’s terrain, mineral composition, and geological history in greater detail.

This mission not only showcases India’s technological prowess but also reflects the nation’s dedication to space exploration and its role in international scientific collaboration. Chandrayaan-3 has captured the world’s attention, raising expectations for groundbreaking discoveries and invaluable contributions to lunar science.

As India embarks on this exciting lunar endeavour, it reinforces the nation’s position in the global space exploration community and symbolizes the country’s unwavering commitment to the pursuit of knowledge and exploration beyond our planet. Chandrayaan-3 is poised to continue India’s remarkable journey of lunar exploration and scientific achievement.

FAQs on Chandrayaan-3 Essay

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s third lunar mission. It is a robotic mission that had a soft landing of the lander and rover on the Moon’s south pole. The mission was launched in August 2023.

Chandrayaan-3 is a significant mission for India’s space program. It is the first time that India had a soft landing of a spacecraft on the Moon’s south pole. The mission will help India to become a leading player in the global space race.

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ESSAY ON CHANDRAYAAN 3 For Class 1 to 12 | English Essay | The CHSE Student

 essay on chandrayaan 3.

Here, we are narrating long and short essays on Chandrayaan 3 in English for students under word limits of 100 - 150 Words, 200 - 250 words, and 500 - 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays will also be helpful for students preparing for different competitive exams.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English

10 lines essay on chandrayaan 3 (100 words).

1) Chandrayaan is India's first lunar exploration mission.

2) It was first launched on October 22, 2008, by the ISRO.

3) Chandrayaan means "moon craft" in Sanskrit.

4) The objective of Chandrayaan was to confirm the presence of water ice on the moon.

5) Chandrayaan-1 discovered evidence of water molecules on the moon's surface.

6) The mission operated for ten months and ended due to communication failure in August 2009.

7) Chandrayaan-2, the second lunar exploration mission, was launched on July 22, 2019.

8) Chandrayaan-3 is the third mission launched on 14 July 2023.

9) This project demonstrated India's technological capabilities and space exploration ambitions.

10) India will become the fourth country to successfully send an orbiter to the moon after the United States, Russia, and China.

Essay on Chandrayaan (250 - 300 Words)

Chandrayaan, India's ambitious lunar exploration mission, has been a remarkable achievement for the country's space program. This mission has not only showcased India's technological prowess but also its determination to excel in the field of space exploration.

One of the major goals of Chandrayaan was to search for water ice on the Moon. Water is essential for any future human exploration on the Moon, as it can be used for drinking, agriculture, and even as a potential source of rocket fuel. Chandrayaan's instruments detected the presence of water molecules on the Moon's surface, which was a significant finding in the field of lunar exploration.

Moreover, Chandrayaan's success was not limited to scientific discoveries. It also had socio-economic benefits for the country. The mission showcased India's technological advancements and prowess, enhancing its reputation as a global leader in space exploration. It also inspired and motivated the younger generation to take an interest in science and technology. Chandrayaan boosted the morale and confidence of Indian scientists, proving that they can compete on a global scale.

In conclusion, Chandrayaan has been a remarkable achievement for India's space program. Not only has it contributed to scientific discoveries and advancements in space exploration but it has also served as a source of national pride. It has showcased India's technological prowess and has inspired and motivated the younger generation. Chandrayaan has set the stage for future lunar expeditions and further exploration of the Moon's mysteries.

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EFSAS Commentary

Chandrayaan-3’s moon landing: a remarkable achievement that showcases india’s spirit, capabilities and resilience.

In a historic moment that drew cheers from the millions of watchers of its live telecast around the country, India on 23 August became the first nation to successfully land a spacecraft near the south pole of the Moon. Tom Acres, technology reporter of Sky News , described the event as a landmark achievement for not just India’s space programme, but also humanity’s efforts to explore the cosmos. Even though the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States (US) did successfully put humans on the Moon during the Apollo Programme more than 50 years ago, the touchdown of India’s robotic spacecraft nevertheless marks a massive achievement and pays tribute to the economic, scientific and technological progress that India has made in the just 75 years since it was left a broken, drained, impoverished and struggling nation by its colonial British rulers. The landing also demonstrated India’s continued perseverance and tenacity in achieving difficult missions. Such was the scale of the feat in the eyes of most South Asians that even the Pakistani daily Dawn commented on how Chandrayaan-3 had captivated public attention since its launch nearly six weeks ago, and noted that “India is steadily matching the achievements of established spacefaring nations” .

Chandrayaan-3 (Moon craft-3) launched from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota Range in southern India on 14 July on a mission to demonstrate new technologies and achieve India’s first soft landing on another celestial body. The spacecraft arrived in lunar orbit on 5 August, and on 17 August the lander module separated from the propulsion module and soon began its descent to the surface of the Moon. On 23 August, after a nail-biting wait, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) confirmed that Chandrayaan-3’s lander had successfully touched down on the Moon’s southern polar region, as planned. Chandrayaan-3 took much longer to reach the Moon than the Apollo missions of the 1960s and 70s as India used rockets that were much less powerful than the US did back then. Instead, Chandrayaan-3 orbited the Earth several times to gain speed before embarking on its month-long lunar trajectory. Mission control erupted in celebration as it was announced that the lander module had landed “safely and softly” .

More celebrations followed when Pragyan — Wisdom in Sanskrit — rolled out of the lander on 24 August. During its mission on the surface of the Moon, which will last for one lunar day (14 days on Earth), the rover will carry out a number of scientific experiments. It will gather rock samples, images, and data, and will run a series of experiments to determine the mineral composition of the lunar surface. The six-wheeled lander and rover module of Chandrayaan-3 is configured with payloads that will provide data to the scientific community on the properties of lunar soil and rocks, including chemical and elemental compositions.

Only three nations – the US, China, and the erstwhile Soviet Union (USSR) – have ever touched down on the Moon, but no country had thus far successfully made it to the south pole. As Tom Acres pointed out, the south pole is a long way from the region of the Moon targeted by most previous missions, including the crewed Apollo landings. The south pole has very rough terrain, with deep trenches and plenty of craters, making landing on it a challenging task. T.V. Padma, writing in the Nature journal, explained the testing conditions Chandrayaan-3 overcame by recalling that India’s 2019 Chandrayaan-2 mission had succeeded in launching an orbiter with eight functioning instruments, but the lander carrying the Moon rover crashed into the lunar surface in the final moments of landing. She wrote, “ISRO learnt from that failure and made several design changes to the lander-rover portion of the mission. These include a new laser sensor to measure the real-time velocity of the spacecraft relative to the Moon, algorithms to handle unanticipated deviations in propulsion or trajectory and better judge the landing terrain, bigger and more solar panels, more fuel, a heavier lander equipped with four sturdier legs to handle a faster landing velocity. The craft also targeted a larger landing area that was 4 kilometres by 2.4 kilometres, compared with a 0.5 km by 0.5 km region for the previous mission” .

Marc Norman, planetary geochemist at the Australian National University in Canberra, underlined that landing at the Moon’s south pole is difficult because it involves positioning the spacecraft at a different angle from previous landings. In particular, it requires putting the spacecraft into a polar orbit that is at right angles to the Moon’s orbit. Norman said, “This requires additional energy to move the spacecraft into an ‘unnatural’ orbit, which introduces uncertainties on critical aspects such as velocity and location of the spacecraft” . He added that lack of detailed data on the region’s gravity and surface characteristics compounded the problem. He elaborated by saying that “For example, if the spacecraft lands in a crater, on a slope, or the leg of the lander catches on a boulder, the mission could be compromised” .

Geologist Saumitra Mukherjee of the Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi, whose team analysed images sent by India’s first lunar mission Chandrayaan-1 in 2008, pointed out that Moon quakes in the landing area added to the complexity. Torin Clark, an aerospace engineer at University of Colorado Boulder, believes that poor lighting from the Sun was another challenge. He said, “Some areas are completely in the dark, others are in the light, but with extreme sun angles, essentially blocking out any terrain features. This is in contrast to the Apollo landings, where the landing sites and timing were specifically chosen to ensure quality lighting of the lunar terrain” .

The importance of landing at the Moon’s south pole lies in the fact that it is believed that the pole’s shadowed craters contain water ice that could support a future base on the Moon, allowing astronauts and scientists to work there for extended periods. Space agencies, including NASA, have detected frozen water in the south pole craters before, but no country had ever actually ventured into the region. If water ice is really there, it could be used for fuel, oxygen, and drinking water, and provide insight into past lunar volcanoes and the origins of our own oceans. Dr. Ian Whittaker, a space physics expert at Nottingham Trent University, said: “The successful landing means the rover and station should provide us with a more accurate determination of lunar crust composition. Particularly around the lunar south pole which is a suggested location for a lunar base due to the ability to have constant sunlight for power. The instruments onboard the rover will be useful for if we want to build structures out of local material” . ISRO said that “the lunar south pole is of special interest because parts of it remain permanently in shadow, raising the possibility of sampling Moon ice for the first time. Moreover, the large craters near the lunar south pole might contain clues to the composition of the early Solar System” .

The successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 sparked huge celebrations across India. Reactions to achievement were buoyant. Sreedhara Panicker Somanath, chairman of ISRO, announced it by exclaiming, “We have achieved soft landing on the Moon. India is on the Moon” . Somnath later told a press briefing that India would next attempt a manned lunar mission, and that the landing “gives confidence to configure missions to go to the Moon, Mars, Venus, maybe even asteroids” . Chandrayaan-3’s success comes about a week before ISRO’s next major mission — its first to study the Sun — which is scheduled to launch in the first week of September.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, speaking by video link from South Africa where he is attending a BRICS summit, said that India was entering a historically auspicious moment. Modi said, “My dear family, when we see history being made in front of us, it makes our life blessed. This moment is the announcement of an advanced India. These moments are of invention and phenomenal growth. … We had taken a pledge on Earth and realized it on the Moon. This success belongs to all of humanity and it will help more missions by other countries in the future” .

India’s opposition parties joined the celebrations and extended congratulations. The President of India’s Congress Party and leader of the opposition Mallikarjun Kharge said that the success of Chandrayaan-3 was the “collective success of every Indian” . Kharge added, “We are deeply indebted to the remarkable hard work, unparalleled ingenuity and unflinching dedication of our scientists, space engineers, researchers and everyone involved in making this mission a triumph for India. Today, through the Chandrayaan-3, we have displayed our scientific prowess to the world” .

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi sought to bring in a historical perspective when he wrote on social media that “Chandrayaan-3’s soft landing on the uncharted lunar South Pole is the result of decades of tremendous ingenuity and hard work by our scientific community. Since 1962, India’s space programme has continued to scale new heights and inspire generations of young dreamers” .

As Canada-based writer and journalist Anusuya Datta noted in spacenews.com , “ISRO’s history is characterized by resilience, innovation, and collaboration. Established in 1969, ISRO has maintained a robust remote sensing program since 1988, offering valuable Earth Observation data in various spatial, spectral and temporal resolutions through a range of instruments. Many do not know that its PAN cameras (aboard IRS-1C) were the highest-resolution civilian cameras in the world until the launch of U.S.-based DigitalGlobe’s Ikonos satellite in 1999. ISRO’s technological prowess garnered global attention in 2013 with the success of the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), also known as Mangalyaan. ISRO has launched 124 of its own spacecraft, including three to the Moon and one to Mars; and has facilitated the launch of 424 satellites from other countries. Its old workhorse PSLV is a prime choice for rideshare services, notable for deploying 104 satellites in a single launch in 2017, a world record until SpaceX’s Transporter-1 mission surpassed it in 2021. In 2018, ISRO completed its own navigation system, NavIC, positioning itself among the elite club of nations (U.S., Russia, China, the European Union, and partly Japan) with this capability. The Chandrayaan missions only signify the continuation of this legacy” .

International reactions were equally upbeat and encouraging. NASA Administrator Bill Nelson congratulated ISRO on the landing and said, “And congratulations to India on being the 4th country to successfully soft-land a spacecraft on the Moon. We’re glad to be your partner on this mission!” The US Department of State’s Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs said that Chandrayaan-3 success would “power” the future. It said on social media, “Your success will power the imagination and light the future of people around the world” . India has aligned itself with the US by signing an agreement on space exploration known as the Artemis Accords, a legal framework that governs activity in space. So far, nearly 30 countries have signed, allowing them to partner with the US on space missions and mandating that they adhere to a set of rules, such as publicly sharing scientific discoveries and creating “safety zones” where nations could work undisturbed on the lunar surface.

The director general of the European Space Agency (ESA), Josef Aschbacher, called the landing of Chandrayaan-3 an “incredible” event. “What a way to demonstrate new technologies and achieve India’s first soft landing on another celestial body” , he said, adding “Well done. I am thoroughly impressed” . Rolf Densing, Director of Operations at ESA’s operations centre in Darmstadt, Germany said, “Congratulations ISRO on this historic landing. ESA is proud to support the Chandrayaan-3 mission. Our ground stations are a core element of ESA’s support to its international partners, and I am pleased that with this activity, we are further strengthening ESA’s relationship with ISRO and with India. I look forward to supporting further pioneering ISRO missions, such as Aditya-L1, in the future” . ESA is providing deep space communication support to the Chandrayaan-3 mission.

Russia’s space agency Roskosmos joined in to hail India for the Moon landing. It said in a post on its Telegram channel: “Roskosmos congratulates Indian colleagues on the successful landing of the Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft. Exploration of the Moon is important for all mankind. In the future it may become a platform for deep space exploration” .

South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa was among several international leaders who congratulated India on the historic Moon landing. “This for us, as the BRICS family, is a momentous occasion and we rejoice with you. We join you in the joy of this great achievement” , he said. Russian President Vladimir Putin sent his “heartfelt congratulations” to India for an “impressive” achievement. He said that “This is a big step forward in space exploration and, of course, a testament to the impressive progress made by India in the field of science and technology” . Dubai’s ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum said, “India continues to make history” .

The implications of India’s impressive achievement with Chandrayaan-3 are wide. Dr. Ian Whittaker described it thus: “It is amazing to see that India have managed a soft lunar landing on only their second attempt. It indicates great things for future missions in the Chandrayaan series, and means they become a bigger player on cooperative missions in the future. Indian schoolchildren will have all watched the landing in schools. It is really seeing science in action and will inspire a new generation of space scientists and researchers” .

Former NASA official Mike Gold, who is currently the Chief Growth Officer of Redwire Space, believes that Chandrayaan-3’s success is a victory of Indian innovation, human capital and the capabilities that will take India further. He noted that what made the success of Chandrayaan-3 amazing was the “relatively little amount of resources that India has used” . Gold went on to say that “This mission will gather invaluable data to help drive our understanding of the Moon, our ability to utilise resources and ultimately where we’re going to establish settlements on the Moon” .  

Anusuya Datta feels that Chandrayaan-3’s success holds potential significance for India’s aspirations of establishing a sustained human presence on the Moon. Under the Artemis Accords, ISRO can lay claim to the landing area for mining rights. Further, a successful Chandrayaan-3 mission will catalyze innovative scientific research, facilitating groundbreaking experiments that contribute to lunar understanding, including its composition, geology, and resource potential. She opined that at the heart of India’s space journey lay a pivotal lesson in self-reliance. ISRO serves as a living testament to the remarkable potential of Indian scientists in conquering challenges. Despite bureaucratic entanglements, political intricacies, and limited resources, ISRO has shattered stereotypes, emerging as a worthy rival to the elite space club.

Kavya Karampuri, a mission systems engineer at Bengaluru-based KaleidEO that specializes in Earth-observation-based space data analytics, is of the view that India’s success will instill confidence in the technological competence of India’s space industry. It would attract global investments in the Indian private space sector, foster international collaboration, and innovation across universities, laboratories, start-ups, and research communities in India.

India’s achievement on the Moon comes at a time when its stock on earth is also rising rapidly. Nuclear-armed India became the world’s fifth-largest economy last year, and as The Guardian noted, Modi’s nationalist government is eager to showcase the country’s rising standing as a technology and space powerhouse. It added, “A successful Moon mission dovetails with Modi’s image of an ascendant India asserting its place among the global elite and would help bolster his popularity ahead of a crucial general election next year” .

The real significance of India’s lunar achievement lies in the fact that when Neil Armstrong set foot on the Moon in July 1969, poverty-stricken India was struggling with the consequences of a cruel and exploitative colonial past and ISRO had not even been established; yet, just 50-odd years later, the indomitable spirit, the resilience, and the quest for scientific knowledge and technological prowess of the Indian people has got them where very few have dared venture – as far away as the Moon.  

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English | Best 10 Lines, 150, 250 & 500 Words Essay on Chandrayaan-3

Looking for Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English? Here, you can read 10 Lines, 150, 250 & 500 Words Essay on Chandrayaan-3 for all ages students. Chandrayaan-3, India’s lunar quest, features an orbiter, lander, and rover to unlock the Moon’s secrets. Advancing technology, international collaboration, and educational outreach amplify its scientific significance, embodying India’s space prowess and inspiring future exploration.

Best Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English:

In this article, we’ll discuss about some Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English, catering to readers of all ages, from brief glimpses for the young to in-depth analyses for seasoned enthusiasts. Join us as we navigate the cosmos, fueled by the curiosity uniting us all.

Short Essay on Chandrayaan 3 (10 Lines)-

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third moon mission, is a space adventure making waves worldwide. Scheduled for liftoff, it aims to unlock lunar secrets. Packed with smart tech, it’s like a cosmic detective sniffing out clues on the moon’s surface.

Scientists are excited – will it find water or hidden wonders? This mission follows its successful predecessors, Chandrayaan 1 and 2, continuing India’s cosmic journey. Imagine a spaceship carrying our hopes, dreams, and discovery payload!

Chandrayaan 3 signifies India’s prowess in space exploration, marking a giant leap in lunar exploration. As it propels towards the moon, our eyes are glued to the sky, eager for the lunar tales it will share.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 150 Words-

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third lunar mission, is like a cosmic detective on a thrilling journey to explore the moon. Packed with super-smart technology, it’s all set to uncover secrets on the lunar surface. Imagine it as a high-tech explorer with special tools to study the moon’s rocks and craters. Following the successful missions of Chandrayaan 1 and 2, this spacecraft is ready to continue India’s space legacy.

Scheduled for liftoff, scientists are excitedly buzzing, wondering what Chandrayaan 3 will discover. They hope it might find water or unveil new mysteries about the moon. This mission is like a space storyteller, bringing back tales from the moon to share with us here on Earth. As Chandrayaan 3 soars into space, it symbolizes India’s dedication to unraveling the wonders of the cosmos, inspiring us all to dream big and reach for the stars.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 250 Words-

Here you can read the Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English withhin 250 words. Hope you like it.

Introduction:

Chandrayaan 3, India’s third lunar exploration mission, marks a significant step in the country’s space endeavors. Following the success of Chandrayaan 2, this mission aims to unravel the mysteries of the Moon further.

Mission Objectives:

Chandrayaan 3 primarily focuses on enhancing our understanding of the lunar surface. Its objectives include:

• Studying the composition of the Moon.
• Mapping its topography.
• Investigating the presence of water molecules.

These goals align with India’s commitment to advancing scientific knowledge and technological capabilities.

Scientific Instruments:

Equipped with advanced scientific instruments, Chandrayaan 3 will carry payloads to analyze the Moon’s surface. These tools will help scientists gather valuable data about the lunar environment, contributing to global lunar research efforts.

Technological Advancements:

Building on the success of its predecessors, Chandrayaan 3 showcases India’s technological prowess. The mission incorporates innovations in spacecraft design, communication systems, and scientific instrumentation, demonstrating the country’s dedication to pushing the boundaries of space exploration.

International Collaboration:

Chandrayaan 3 fosters collaboration with the global space community. By sharing data and expertise, India aims to contribute to humanity’s collective knowledge about the Moon and create a foundation for future lunar missions.

Inspiring the Next Generation:

Beyond its scientific goals, Chandrayaan 3 is a source of inspiration for the youth. Encouraging students to pursue careers in science and technology, the mission ignites curiosity and fosters a passion for exploration.

Conclusion:

Chandrayaan 3 exemplifies India’s commitment to advancing space exploration. With its scientific objectives, technological advancements, international collaboration, and educational impact, this mission propels India further into cosmic discovery. As the spacecraft embarks on its lunar journey, it symbolizes the nation’s pursuit of knowledge and its role in the global space exploration community.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 500 Words-

Here you can Explore Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 500 Words. Hope you like it.

Chandrayaan-3 is an exciting space mission that marks India’s relentless pursuit of lunar exploration. Following the success of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has embarked on another mission to unravel the mysteries of the Moon. Let’s delve into the key aspects of Chandrayaan-3 and its significance.

Chandrayaan-3 Mission Objectives:

The primary objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to further enhance our understanding of the Moon by conducting scientific experiments and investigations. The mission aims to build on the achievements of its predecessors, with a focus on advanced lunar exploration and technological advancements.

Key Components of Chandrayaan-3:

• Orbiter Module: The orbiter is a crucial component that orbits the Moon, carrying scientific instruments to study its surface. It plays a vital role in communication with the Earth and other mission modules.
• Lander Module: Like Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 will feature a lander designed to make a soft landing on the lunar surface. The lander carries payloads for in-situ experiments and provides a platform for scientific observations.
• Rover Module: One of the highlights of Chandrayaan-3 is the inclusion of a rover. The rover is a mobile robotic vehicle equipped with scientific instruments, allowing it to explore the lunar surface, collect samples, and conduct experiments.

Chandrayaan-3 incorporates advancements in technology, showcasing India’s prowess in space exploration. Improved sensors, communication systems, and autonomous navigation capabilities contribute to the mission’s success.

Chandrayaan-3 involves collaboration with international space agencies and institutions in the spirit of global cooperation. This fosters the exchange of knowledge and expertise, enriching the mission’s scientific outcomes.

Scientific Significance:

Chandrayaan-3 addresses unanswered questions about the Moon’s geological and mineralogical composition. By analyzing lunar soil and rocks, scientists hope to gain insights into the Moon’s formation and evolution over time.

Educational Outreach:

To inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers, Chandrayaan-3 includes educational outreach programs. These initiatives aim to engage students in the excitement of space exploration, encouraging them to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

Challenges and Solutions:

Space missions come with inherent challenges, and Chandrayaan-3 is no exception. Engineers and scientists have worked tirelessly to overcome technical hurdles, ensuring the mission’s success. Learning from past experiences, ISRO has implemented robust measures to address potential issues.

Chandrayaan-3 represents India’s commitment to space exploration and scientific discovery. As the nation eagerly awaits the outcomes of this mission, it serves as a testament to the remarkable progress made by ISRO. Through Chandrayaan-3, India aims to expand our understanding of the Moon and inspire future generations to reach for the stars.

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Chandrayaan-3 Essay – 10 Lines, 150, 500, 1000 Words

Chandrayaan-3 Essay in English: Embark on a cosmic exploration with this essay delving into Chandrayaan-3, India’s upcoming lunar mission. Uncover the mission’s objectives, technological advancements, and the scientific significance of this endeavor. From lunar landings to advancements in space technology, this essay offers a comprehensive analysis of Chandrayaan-3’s role in expanding our understanding of the moon and pushing the boundaries of space exploration. Gain insights into the collaborative efforts, engineering marvels, and the broader implications for India’s space ambitions as it sets its sights on further lunar exploration.

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Chandrayaan-3 Essay in 10 Lines

Explore the upcoming Chandrayaan-3 Essay, unveiling its lunar exploration objectives, technological advancements, and the broader implications for India’s space endeavors.

• Chandrayaan-3, India’s next lunar mission, aims to build on the success of its predecessors.
• The mission focuses on advanced lunar exploration, utilizing cutting-edge technology.
• Chandrayaan-3 is expected to further India’s understanding of the moon’s geological and mineralogical aspects.
• Building on Chandrayaan-2’s experience, the mission aims for a successful lunar landing.
• Technological advancements include improved instruments and enhanced capabilities for scientific experiments.
• The mission reflects India’s commitment to space exploration and scientific innovation.
• Collaboration with international partners is a key aspect of Chandrayaan-3.
• Scientific objectives include studying lunar topography, mineral composition, and the moon’s exosphere.
• Chandrayaan-3 signifies India’s ambition to assert its presence in the global space exploration arena.
• The mission holds the potential to contribute significantly to humanity’s understanding of the moon and space.

Also See – Chandrayaan 1 Essay – 100, 500, 1000 Words & 10 Lines

Chandrayaan-3 Essay in English 150 Words

Explore the objectives, technological advancements, and international collaboration of India’s Chandrayaan-3 Essay, shedding light on its ambitious lunar exploration goals and its impact on India’s position in the global space exploration landscape.

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s lunar exploration mission, following the success of Chandrayaan-2. Designed to demonstrate safe landing and rover capabilities, it comprises a Lander and Rover configuration. Launched on July 14, 2023, from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre, the propulsion module propels them to a 100 km lunar orbit. The spacecraft entered lunar orbit on August 5, 2023. Notable payloads include ChaSTE to measure thermal properties, ILSA for seismic activity, and APXS/LIBS for elemental analysis. The lander successfully touched down near the lunar south pole on August 23, 2023.

Chandrayaan-3’s objectives encompass showcasing safe lunar landing, rover mobility, and conducting in-situ scientific experiments, reinforcing India’s commitment to advancing space exploration and contributing to our understanding of the Moon.

Chandrayaan-3 Essay in 500 Words

This Chandrayaan-3 Essay provides a comprehensive exploration of India’s ambitious lunar mission, covering its objectives, technological advancements, international collaborations, and the broader impact on India’s standing in the global space exploration landscape.

India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission marks a pivotal chapter in the nation’s space exploration journey, building on the successes of its predecessors. With an overarching goal of advancing lunar exploration, this ambitious mission aims to deepen our understanding of the moon’s geology and mineral composition.

At its core lies the objective of achieving a successful lunar landing, demonstrating India’s technological prowess in soft landing technology. Learning from the experiences of Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 incorporates crucial technological advancements.

These include refined lunar exploration instruments, improved navigation systems, enhanced communication capabilities, and autonomous operations, all geared towards ensuring a more robust and successful mission.

An integral aspect of Chandrayaan-3 is its commitment to international collaboration. By engaging with global partners, the mission not only enriches its scientific endeavors but also fosters diplomatic ties.

This collaborative approach positions India as a significant player in the global space community, contributing to the collective knowledge and progress in lunar exploration. The scientific significance of Chandrayaan-3 cannot be overstated.

The mission is poised to unveil new insights into the moon’s geological evolution, mineral distribution, and history. Detailed analysis of lunar regolith is anticipated to provide critical data, contributing to our broader understanding of lunar science and planetary evolution.

Chandrayaan-3 is more than a scientific endeavor; it is a strategic step in India’s space ambitions. The mission’s success will enhance India’s reputation as a spacefaring nation, showcasing its capabilities in space technology.

This accomplishment lays the groundwork for future ambitious missions, positioning India as a leader in both lunar and interplanetary exploration. However, challenges persist, and the mission seeks to overcome them by incorporating valuable lessons from previous experiences.

Challenges in navigation, communication, and ensuring a smooth descent onto the lunar surface are areas where Chandrayaan-3 aims to demonstrate resilience and expertise.

Beyond the realm of science and technology, Chandrayaan-3 serves as a source of inspiration for the public. Capturing the imagination of millions, the mission fosters an interest in STEM fields—science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

It symbolizes India’s technological prowess and inspires the younger generation to pursue careers in space science and research. As a beacon of progress in space exploration, Chandrayaan-3 embodies India’s determination to unravel the mysteries of the cosmos and contribute to the collective scientific knowledge of humanity.

In conclusion, the mission stands as a testament to India’s ascent in the global space arena, heralding a new era of lunar exploration with its refined objectives, technological advancements, and collaborative spirit.

1000 Words Chandrayaan-3 Essay

Explore the intricacies of India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission, covering its objectives, technological advancements, international collaborations, and the broader impact on India’s standing in the global space exploration landscape in this comprehensive 1000-word Chandrayaan-3 Essay.

Chandrayaan-3: A Pinnacle in Lunar Exploration

Introduction

India’s space ambitions have reached new heights with the Chandrayaan-3 mission, building upon the successes and lessons learned from its predecessors. This essay delves into the objectives, technological advancements, international collaborations, and broader implications of India’s ambitious endeavor in lunar exploration.

Objectives of Chandrayaan-3

The primary goal of Chandrayaan-3 is to deepen our understanding of the moon’s geology and mineral composition. This section explores the specific objectives, such as achieving a successful lunar landing and conducting scientific experiments to study the moon’s topography, mineral distribution, and exosphere.

Technological Advancements

Building on the experiences of Chandrayaan-2, Chandrayaan-3 incorporates significant technological advancements. This section delves into the refinements made in lunar exploration instruments, improvements in navigation systems, enhanced communication capabilities, and the implementation of autonomous operations to ensure a more robust and successful mission.

International Collaborations

Chandrayaan-3 emphasizes India’s commitment to global collaboration in space exploration. This section discusses the collaborative efforts with international partners, examining how these partnerships enrich the mission scientifically and strengthen diplomatic ties, positioning India as a key player in the global space community.

Scientific Significance

The scientific data expected from Chandrayaan-3 holds immense significance. This section explores how the mission’s findings are anticipated to unveil new insights into the moon’s geological evolution, mineral distribution, and history. The detailed analysis of lunar regolith is highlighted as a crucial contribution to our broader understanding of lunar science and planetary evolution.

Impact on India’s Space Ambitions

Chandrayaan-3 is not merely a scientific mission; it is a strategic step in India’s space ambitions. This section examines how the mission’s success will bolster India’s reputation as a spacefaring nation, showcasing its technological prowess and laying the groundwork for future ambitious missions in both lunar and interplanetary exploration.

Challenges and Learnings

Every space mission comes with challenges, and Chandrayaan-3 is no exception. This section explores the challenges faced by the mission and how it incorporates lessons learned from Chandrayaan-2 to enhance reliability and address technical intricacies. Overcoming challenges in navigation, communication, and ensuring a smooth descent onto the lunar surface are crucial aspects discussed here.

Public Engagement and Inspiration

Beyond the scientific and technological aspects, Chandrayaan-3 serves as a source of inspiration for the public. This section discusses how the mission captures the imagination of millions, fostering an interest in STEM fields and symbolizing India’s technological prowess. It explores how Chandrayaan-3 inspires the younger generation to pursue careers in space science and research.

In conclusion, Chandrayaan-3 emerges as a pinnacle in India’s lunar exploration journey. With refined objectives, technological advancements, international collaborations, and the potential for groundbreaking scientific discoveries, the mission exemplifies India’s ascent in the global space arena.

It not only contributes to our understanding of the moon but also positions India as a leader in both lunar and interplanetary exploration. Chandrayaan-3 symbolizes India’s determination to unravel the mysteries of the cosmos and contribute to the collective scientific knowledge of humanity.

Chandrayaan-3 Essay stands as a testament to India’s prowess in space exploration, representing a strategic leap toward unlocking lunar mysteries. With refined objectives, technological strides, and global collaborations, the mission not only furthers scientific understanding but also elevates India’s standing in the global space community.

As India aims for lunar success, Chandrayaan-3 embodies the nation’s commitment to pushing boundaries, inspiring future generations, and leaving an indelible mark on the frontiers of space exploration.

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Chandrayaan 3 paragraph in english 100, 150, 250 words, 10 line on mission moon 3 in english.

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Chandrayaan 3 Paragraph Writing has been shared. The paragraphs are about 100, 150 and 250 words. Besides these, we have shared ten-line paragraphs for the students. 

Write a paragraph on Chandrayaan-3 in about 100 words.

Chandrayaan-3 

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s third lunar exploration mission. It is a spacecraft designed to explore and study the Moon, following the previous Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2 missions. Chandrayaan-3 was successfully launched at 2.35 on 14 July from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. India is the first country who successfully land on the South Pole of the Moon and made a new history in space science. At present India is the fourth country after the United States, Russia and China. The mission signifies India’s commitment to space exploration for both scientific and technological advancements. All countrymen are proud of this success of the country.

Chandrayaan 3 Paragraph Writing (150) Words

Chandrayaan-3 is the Indian’s third Moon mission conducted by ISRO. India launched Chandrayaan-3 at 2.35 pm on 14 July from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. Chandrayaan 3’s lander Vikram successfully landed on the South Pole of the Moon. India is the first country who successfully land on the South Pole of the Moon. Only three countries United States, Russia and China have successfully soft-landed on the moon. Now India has become the fourth country and has made a new history in space science. The main purpose of Chandrayaan-3 is to confirm the presence of water ice on the moon. The mission signifies India’s commitment to space exploration for both scientific and technological advancements. The budget of the Chandrayaan-3 mission was about 615 crores. The whole Indian people watched the launch on smartphones and televisions. All countrymen are proud of this success of the country.

The Mission Chandrayaan 3 Paragraph  Writing (250) Words

Chandrayaan-3 is India’s third lunar exploration mission, following Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2. Chandrayaan 3 is completely made with Indian technology. India launched Chandrayaan-3 at 2.35 pm on 14 July from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. Chandrayaan 2 carried a lander and a rover. Similarly, Chandrayaan 3 also has a lander and a rover. Along with this, an orbiter has also been placed with the lander and rover. All three things have their own importance. The task of the lander will be to successfully land the vehicle on the moon. The rover will discover many things by staying on the surface of the moon. The module will take about a month to reach the moon from the time of launch. India became the fourth nation to land on the moon after the US, China, and Russia. Chandrayaan 3’s lander Vikram having landed on the South Pole of the Moon, India became the first nation. The purpose of Chandrayaan-3, India’s third lunar exploration mission, is to continue the country’s efforts to study the Moon and expand its understanding of lunar geology, mineralogy, and surface features. The budget of the Chandrayaan-3 mission was about 615 crores. Prime Minister Narendra Modi named the Vikram rocket landing site “Shiv Shakti” point. As the Vikram lander landed on the moon on August 23, it was declared as “National Space Day”. The younger generation will be inspired to pursue science, technology, engineering, and mathematics careers by this mission. All countrymen are proud of this success of the country.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 3

Today, we are sharing  Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English.  This article can help students who are looking for information  about Essay on Chandrayaan 3.  This is straightforward and easy to remember. The level of difficulty is moderate, making it accessible for any student to write on this topic.

Essay on Chandrayaan 3 (150-250 words)

Chandrayaan 3 is the third lunar mission by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). It was launched on 15 July 2023 and successfully touched down on the Moon’s south pole on 23 August 2023, making India the first country to land on the lunar south pole.

The mission consists of a lander, a rover, and an orbiter. The lander, Vikram, will deploy the rover, Pragyan, which will explore the Moon’s surface. The orbiter will orbit the Moon and collect data about the Moon’s atmosphere, surface, and interior.

The main goal of Chandrayaan 3 is to search for water ice on the Moon. Water ice is a valuable resource for future human exploration of the Moon. It can be used for drinking, growing food, and producing fuel. Chandrayaan 3 will also study the Moon’s geology, history, and environment.

The successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 is a major achievement for India’s space program. It is only the fourth country to successfully land a spacecraft on the Moon, and the first to land on the south pole. This accomplishment is a testament to the hard work and dedication of the ISRO team.

The landing of Chandrayaan-3 will allow scientists to study the Moon’s south pole in greater detail. This region is thought to be rich in water ice, which could be a valuable resource for future human exploration of the Moon. The data collected by Chandrayaan-3 will also help scientists to better understand the Moon’s geology, history, and environment.

The successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 is a proud moment for India. It is a testament to the country’s growing capabilities in space exploration. This achievement will inspire future generations of Indian scientists and engineers to dream big and reach for the stars.

The mission is expected to last for one year, and it will provide valuable data that will help scientists to better understand the Moon and its potential for future human exploration. The success of Chandrayaan-3 is a major milestone in India’s space program, and it will help the country to become a leading player in the global space race.

essay on chandrayaan 3 (500 Words)

In addition to the scientific goals of Chandrayaan 3, the mission also has a number of technological objectives. These include testing new technologies for landing and navigation, and developing new ways to communicate with spacecraft in deep space. The success of Chandrayaan 3 will help ISRO to develop even more advanced spacecraft in the future.

The successful landing of Chandrayaan-3 is a major step forward for India’s space program. It is a testament to the country’s growing capabilities in space exploration, and it will help India to become a leading player in the global space race.

The mission is also a symbol of India’s commitment to peaceful space exploration. India has always been a responsible spacefaring nation, and Chandrayaan 3 is a continuation of that tradition. The mission will help to promote international cooperation in space exploration, and it will inspire future generations of scientists and engineers around the world.

I hope this essay has given you a better understanding of Chandrayaan 3 and its significance. It is a truly remarkable achievement, and it is a proud moment for India.

essay on chandrayaan 3 (1000 Words)

Here are some of the scientific objectives of Chandrayaan 3:

• To search for water ice on the Moon.
• To study the Moon’s geology and composition.
• To study the Moon’s atmosphere and environment.
• To study the Moon’s history and evolution.
• To develop new technologies for landing and navigation.
• To develop new ways to communicate with spacecraft in deep space.

The success of Chandrayaan 3 will help India to achieve these objectives and make significant contributions to the field of space exploration. It will also help to inspire future generations of Indian scientists and engineers to pursue careers in space exploration.

The mission is a major milestone in India’s space program, and it is a testament to the country’s growing capabilities in space exploration. It is a proud moment for India, and it will inspire future generations of scientists and engineers around the world.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 2 in English 100 / 200 / 300 Words (All Class)

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Essay on Chandrayaan   2  – This article gives detailed information on the launch of Chandrayaan 1 and Chandrayaan 2. This article can help students to prepare an essay on Chandrayaan. We have tried to gather all the information related to Chandrayaan 1 and Chandrayaan 2, hope that this information will prove beneficial for you.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 2 in English

Chandrayaan-2 or Second Chandrayaan is India’s second lunar exploration mission after Chandrayaan-1, developed by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The expedition includes a lunar orbiter, a rover and a lander built in India. 

All these have been developed by ISRO. Chandrayaan 2 was launched on July 22 from the same launch pad from where Chandrayaan 1 took off. Instead of using the previously used older PSLV rocket , the spacecraft used the Advanced Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV Mk III). 

Unlike last time, ISRO refused to carry any foreign payload due to weight restrictions. But in June 2019 , it agreed to carry a small laser retroflector from NASA .

However, the orbiter will hover over the moon at a distance of 100 km and perform passive experiments as it did on Chandrayaan 1. The entire Chandrayaan 2 mission costs approximately $ 141 million . 

Unlike Chandrayaan 1, this time the hopes were quite high as the spacecraft is also carried a lunar rover , orbiter, and lander . In addition, Chandrayaan 2 is the country’s first opportunity to use self-built components and design vehicles. 

However, at about 1:52 am IST, the lander deviated from its intended path about 2.1 km from the landing and ground control with the spacecraft lost communication. On 8 September 2019, it was reported by ISRO that Vikram Lander has been detected from the heat painting taken by the orbiter. But Vikram Lander has not been contacted yet.

Main information of orbiter, lander, and rover

The orbiter will orbit the moon at an altitude of 100 km. In this campaign, it has been decided to send the orbiter with five payloads. Three payloads are new, while two others are improved versions of payloads which were sent on the Chandrayaan-1 orbiter. 

Its weight at the time of flight was about 1400 kg.  The Orbiter High Resolution Camera will give high-resolution pictures of the landing site before the lander separates from the orbiter. The mission life of the orbiter is one year and is placed in a 100 X 100 km long lunar polar orbit.

Chandrayaan 2’s lander is named after Dr. Vikram A. Sarabhai , the father of the Indian space program. It is designed to function for one lunar day, which is equivalent to about 14 Earth days.  Vikram lander has the ability to communicate with IDSN as well as orbiter and rover at Bayalu near Bangalore. 

But due to loss of contact with the lander, the task of the lander (Vikram) and rover (Pragyan) seems impossible.

The rover weighs 27 kg and will be powered by solar power Electric power generation capacity – 50 W. Chandrayaan 2’s rover is a 6-wheeled robotic vehicle named Pragyan, which translates to ‘knowledge’ in Sanskrit. It can travel up to 500 meters (½km) and make use of solar power for its functioning. 

It can only communicate with the lander. The rover will move on the surface of the moon with wheels, collect samples of soil and rocks, chemically analyze them and send the data up to the orbiter from where it will be sent to the earth station.

However, the rover has not come out of the lander due to lack of contact with the lander and if the lander is not in contact, then the rover will not be able to do its job and the information related to the moon will not reach us.

Chandrayaan 2 features

• First Indian mission, which will attempt a soft landing on the lunar surface with domestic technology. 
• First Indian mission, which will attempt to explore the lunar zone with domestic technology. 
• 4th country which will make a soft landing on the lunar surface.

Current status of Chandrayaan 2

ISRO had planned to launch Chandrayaan-2 at 2:51 AM in the early hours of 15 July 2019 in Indian time, which was canceled due to some technical glitch, so its time was changed to 22 July 02:43 PM Due to this, this vehicle was successfully launched at the scheduled time. 

Vikram Lander has currently lost contact with ISRO at 02:00 pm on 07 September 2019 at 2.1 km above the lunar plane. Lander is being contacted again. President of the Indian Space Research Center (ISRO), K Sivan said, “The Vikram lander landed in a normal way to an altitude of 2.1 km above the lunar surface. After this, the lander lost contact with the earth. The data is being analyzed. In September, ISRO Chairperson, Dr. K. Sivan announced that the lander was viewed with the help of a thermal image of the orbiter on the lunar surface,

Chandrayaan 1

Chandrayaan 1 was India’s first spacecraft to travel to the moon under the lunar exploration program of the Indian Space Research Organization. Although the name of this vehicle was only Chandrayaan, the name of the next vehicle in this series was Chandrayaan-2, this campaign started to be called Chandrayaan-1. 

Chandrayaan 1 was launched on 22 October 2008 from the Satish Dhawan Space Center, Sriharikota and remained active till 30 October 2009 . It used an indigenously developed Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-XL) rocket . 

Chandrayaan 1 was based on an Indian meteorological satellite called Kalpasat . It took 5 days to reach the moon but it took 15 days to set up in the moon’s orbit.

The spacecraft successfully entered lunar orbit on 8 November 2008 and released its lunar impact test just six days after that. The purpose of the Chandrayaan was to find detailed maps of the lunar surface and traces of water and helium. 

Its tenure was to be around 2 years , but it was closed earlier due to loss of contact with the control room. With Chandrayaan, India became the sixth country to send satellite on the moon. 

This venture opened the way for sending manned aircraft to the moon and Mars.  Cruising just 100 kilometers above the lunar surface, Chandrayaan 1 took several high-resolution images of the moon’s topography. It also performed mineralogical mapping and scoured the surface for any radioactive elements.

One of the major achievements of the mission was the discovery of a large number of water molecules present in the soil of the moon. This mission cost only $ 56 million and gave us important information about the lunar surface.

Specific Areas of Study by Chandrayaan 1

• Mineral and chemical imaging of the north-polar and south-polar regions permanently under the shadow. 
• Look for surface or subsurface lunar water-ice, especially at lunar poles.  Identification of chemicals in rocks. 
• Chemical taxonomy of the layer, imaging of internal material from the telepathy and by the South Pole Aitken Region (SPAR). 
• Mapping the variation of elevation of the lunar surface. 
• Observation of most stereographic coverage of the lunar surface with an X-ray spectrum greater than 10 kV and 5 m (16 ft) resolution. 
• To provide new insights into understanding the origin and evolution of the Moon.

Achievement of the Century by Chandrayaan 1

The Indian Space Research Organization [ISRO] claimed that water on the moon is an exploration of India. The presence of water on the moon was detected by India’s own Moon Impact Probe [MIP] on Chandrayaan-1. 

US Space Agency NASA equipment has also confirmed water on the moon. Chandrayaan-1 has made an important discovery of this century by finding the presence of water on the moon. According to ISRO, water on the moon is not present in the form of seas, waterfalls, ponds or drops, but on the surface of minerals and rocks. The presence of water on the Moon is much higher than earlier estimates.

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Chandrayaan 2 Mission Essay: Objective, Success

“Chandrayaan 2” was a prequel mission to “Chandrayaan 3”. It is a partially successful mission as the orbiter part of the “Chandrayaan 2” is still carrying out its operations and the lander crashed in the Moon’s southern hemisphere in 2019. It will continue its seven-year mission to study the Moon. As well as it observes the key findings of “Chandrayaan 1” in detail (Completed by “Chandrayaan 3″) .”Chandrayaan 2” was launched by ISRO during the tenure of Sivan Kailasavadivoo (K. Sivan). Today we will discuss “Chandrayaan 2” in depth.

Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Chandrayaan 2 Mission – Overview

“Chandrayaan 2” is a three-in-one spacecraft developed by ISRO with all in all Indian technologies with eight payloads. Here are the design specifications and initial mission-related information of “Chandrayaan 2”.

Essay on Chandrayaan 2 Mission

Chandrayaan 2 objective.

The mission objective of “Chandrayaan 2” was to perform topographical and mineralogical research on the Moon. Below are the aim of Chandrayaan 2 Mission.

• Try to collect evidence against the presence of water on the Moon’s surface.
• Study the extent and distribution of water.
• Study the topography and seismography of the lunar surface and atmosphere.
• Particularly study the South Pole of the Moon to find the fossil records of the early solar system,
• Prepare a 3-dimensional map of the Moon.

After the success of “Chandrayaan-3,” ISRO is now using the “Chandrayaan 2” orbiter as a backup communication link with the Vikram lander.

Payload Used in Chandrayaan 2

There are eight major payloads were attached with “Chandrayaan 2”. Here are the details of those payloads as mentioned below:

Success of Chandrayaan 2

According to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), the “Chandrayaan 2” mission was 95 % successful and it was not a complete success. The spacecraft entered the Lunar Transfer Trajectory on 14th August 2019. On 20th August it successfully entered the Elliptical Orbit as well. It indicates that “Chandrayaan 2’s” lunar orbit insertion was successful.

The mission was considered a partial success because, in the final stage before the soft land, Vikarm Lander lost all communication with ISRO when it was just 2.1 km above the moon’s surface.

Why Chandrayaan 2 Failed to Softland on Moon’s surface?

“Chandrayaan 2’s” inability to achieve a soft landing resulted from a series of events initiated by a valve failure, causing excess fuel to enter the engines. This led to increased thrust, disrupting the lander’s orientation. A software glitch prevented the correction of this disturbance.

Significance of Chandrayaan 2

The “Chandrayaan 2” mission plays a major role in advancing our understanding of the cosmos. Let’s discuss the significance of this mission.

• “Chandrayaan 2” was a significant mission for the Indian Space Research.
• It initiated the process of exploring the moon’s South Pole.
• Scientists think there might be water at the moon’s South Pole because it’s mostly in the shadow.
• The mission helps us learn more about the moon and its potential resources.
• “Chandrayaan 2” detected the presence of Argon-40 in the moon’s exosphere.
• “Chandrayaan 2” took pictures of the Sarabhai Crater on the moon’s northeast side.

Recent Awards Received By ISRO

With the “Chandrayaan 3” mission, ISRO achieved the historic soft landing near the Moon’s South Pole on August 23, 2023. With this achievement, India became the first nation to successfully land a spacecraft on the moon’s south pole. On 20th December 2023, ISRO received the Leif Erikson Lunar Prize for its Chandrayaan-3 mission. The prize was awarded by the Exploration Museum in Husavik, Iceland.

Chandrayaan 2 Mission Essay – FAQs

What is the “chandrayaan 2” mission.

Chandrayaan-2 is ISRO’s second mission to study the Moon. It was a prequel mission to “Chandrayaan 3”.

When “Chandrayaan 2” launched?

“Chandrayaan 2” was launched on 22th July in the year of 2019.

What was the design structure of “Chandrayaan 2”?

It is a three in on spacecraft which consists of an orbiter, Vikram lander, and Pragyan rover.

What were the key findings of “Chandrayaan 2”?

“Chandrayaan 2” confirmed the presence of water molecules on the lunar surface aso identified hydroxyl and water ice in the soil. It mapped the lunar surface and discovered unusual magnetic anomalies.

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 100, 150, 200, 300, 500 Words

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 100 Words

India’s first lunar exploration mission was called Chandrayaan. The ISRO launched it on October 22, 2008. Chandrayaan is Sanskrit for “moon vehicle”. Chandrayaan’s goal was to verify the existence of water ice on the moon. In August 2009, the Chandrayaan-1 mission was terminated because of a communication issue. On July 22, 2019, Chandrayaan-2, the second lunar exploration mission, was launched.

Following Chandrayaan-2, which failed in its final stages, comes Chandrayaan-3. On July 14, 2023, Chandrayaan-3 is launched. Chandrayaan-3 will be launched by the LVM3 from Sriharikota’s SDSC SHAR. India will join the United States, Russia, and China as the fourth nation to successfully launch an orbiter to the moon.

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Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 200 Words

India’s ambitious third lunar mission, Chandrayaan-3, is a continuation of Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2. India’s second attempt to make a soft landing on the Moon’s surface is called Chandrayaan-3. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is working on a project to land successfully on the moon’s surface and send a rover out to collect data and conduct experiments. The mission’s primary objective is to investigate the geology, mineralogy, and exosphere of the moon in order to advance our knowledge of the moon’s formation and evolution.

The goals of Chandrayaan-3’s mission are to demonstrate a soft and safe lunar surface landing, lunar rover roving, and in-situ scientific experimentation. In order to accomplish the mission’s goals, the Lander is equipped with a number of cutting-edge technologies, including velocimeters, laser and RF-based altimeters, and a propulsion system. Several Lander special tests, including the Integrated Cold Test, Integrated Hot Test, and Lander Leg Mechanism Performance Test, have been planned and successfully completed in order to successfully demonstrate such cutting-edge technologies in real-world settings.

India wants to show off its scientific prowess, technological prowess, and commitment to space exploration through Chandrayaan-3. Chandrayaan-3 will improve India’s standing in the international space community if it is a success. The younger generation will be motivated to pursue STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) careers by this mission.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 300 Words

Introduction.

In Hindi, “Chandrayaan” is translated as “moon vehicle.” India’s first lunar exploration mission is called Chandrayaan. It was a noteworthy accomplishment for India because it made it the fourth nation—behind the United States, Russia, and China—to reach the moon.  

Mission Chandrayaan

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched Chandrayaan in 2008. Chandrayaan-1 was launched from Sriharikota on October 22, 2008. It has provided us with detailed spectrum information about the minerals on the Moon. Almost a year after it began, on August 29, 2009, the mission was finally completed. Technical issues and a break in communication were the causes of this. Instead of the two years that were anticipated, Chandrayaan ran for 312 days; nonetheless, it was a success because it achieved 95% of its objectives. Chandrayaan-2 was launched on July 22, 2019.

Finding out where and how much water there is on the moon’s surface was the main objective of Chandrayaan 2. Due to issues that arose during the final leg of the journey, Chandrayaan-2’s lander and rover crashed on the moon’s surface on September 6, 2019.  The mission was successful overall, despite the fact that the rover, called Vikram, didn’t land as smoothly as anticipated. On July 14, 2023, Chandrayaan-3 is launched from Sriharikota in accordance with the previous missions.

The objectives of Chandrayaan-3

Chandrayaan-3, the follow-up mission to Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2, aims to strengthen India’s space exploration efforts even more. ISRO claims that Chandrayaan-3 will focus on three main objectives. One is to demonstrate that landing on the moon’s surface is secure and simple. The use of rovers on the moon is the second objective. The third objective is to conduct research on the moon’s surface.The challenging South Pole of the moon, which has not yet been explored, is where Chandrayaan-3 will touch down.If everything goes according to plan, the Chandrayaan-3 mission will be the first to perform the soft landing close to the south pole of the moon.

Chandrayaan 3 Essay in English 500 Words

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)’s Chandrayaan-3, the third lunar exploration mission, is expected to strengthen India’s position in space exploration. Similar to Chandrayaan-2, the mission consists of a lander and the Pragyan rover, but it does not have an orbiter. Up until the spacecraft reaches a 100 km lunar orbit, the propulsion module acts as a communication relay satellite and carries the lander and rover configuration.

Mission Chandrayaan 3 Launch

The first phase of the Chandrayaan-3 mission was launched on July 14, 2023, at 2:35 PM IST. It was launched on July 14th, 2023, by LVM3 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. The successful placement of the spacecraft into a 100 km circumpolar circular orbit. On August 23, 2023, the lander and rover are anticipated to softly land in the vicinity of the lunar south pole.

The second phase of the Chandrayaan program, which included the Chandrayaan-2 mission, is followed by Chandrayaan-3. An orbiter, a lander, and the Pragyan rover made up Chandrayaan-2. In order to deploy the rover, the lander was supposed to touch down on the lunar surface in September 2019. Despite the lander’s failed landing attempt, ISRO is still dedicated to showcasing soft landing capabilities for upcoming lunar missions.

The Chandrayaan-3 Mission’s architecture

The Chandrayaan-3 mission’s architecture consists of a lander, a rover, and a propulsion module. The lander and rover are propelled by the propulsion module up until lunar orbit. The lander, which performs the soft landing, is equipped with tools for in-depth analysis . With cameras, spectrometers, and a drill, the rover will explore the lunar surface, travelling 500 metres over the course of one lunar day.

 Goals of Chandrayaan 3 mission

Three primary goals have been established by ISRO for the Chandrayaan-3 mission. The first goal is to achieve a soft and safe lunar surface landing. It also aims to show off the rover’s flexibility on the lunar surface. The mission’s final objective is to conduct in-situ scientific observations of the Moon’s natural and chemical components, including its soil, water, and other elements.

India’s space programme has advanced significantly with Chandrayaan-3, showcasing the country’s technological prowess. The mission is well-positioned to offer important new information about the make-up of the lunar surface, the existence of water ice, the history of lunar impacts, and the development of the Moon’s atmosphere.

Chandrayaan-3’s successful launch represents a significant turning point in India’s ascent to space exploration. The mission is anticipated to significantly contribute to our understanding of the Moon’s composition and advance our scientific understanding of Earth’s satellite as ISRO continues to make strides in lunar exploration.

An important development for India’s space exploration programme is Chandrayaan-3. The success of Chandrayaan extends beyond scientific breakthroughs to include advantages for the nation’s socioeconomic system. Additionally, it will encourage and inspire the next generation to become interested in science and technology.

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Essay on Chandrayaan 3 in English for Students

Akancha Chhetri

Content Writer | Updated: March 3, 2024 17:42 NST

Chandrayaan-3 is India's successful moon mission conducted by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It was launched on July 14, 2023, from Satish Dhawan Space Centre and landed on August 23, 2023. It is a follow-up of Chandrayaan-2 which failed to make a soft landing and crashed during touchdown.

The main objectives of Chandrayaan 3 is to safely and softly land on the surface of the moon and conduct on-site experiments on the lunar surface. So far, only three countries, the U.S., Russia, and China have successfully soft-landed on the moon. After a successful landing on the moon, India became the fourth country to achieve a soft landing on the Moon and the first space mission to land near the South Pole.

Read also : Essay on My Country India

Chandrayaan 3 will consist of a Lander Module (LM), a Propulsion Module (PM), and a rover. The lander is called Vikram, and the rover is called Pragyan. The Vikram will be responsible for a soft landing on the lunar surface, while the PM carries the lander and rover configuration and provides propulsion and attitude control for the entire mission. The solar-powered rover will explore the lunar surface and transmit data to Earth.

In conclusion, the Chandrayaan-3 mission is a significant achievement for the Indian space program. It represents a remarkable step forward for India's space program and showcases the nation's dedication to space exploration and discovery.

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