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Department of Research Psychology

Cultivating meaning and expanding scholarship in this leading-edge field

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Our focus is on the lived experience of being human, including the spiritual, exceptional, and body. We are guided by and dedicated to offering integral education that honors intellectual excellence, perspective and practice that include spirituality and the body, and the transformative capacities of rigorous inquiry and writing. We offer a high quality, online Ph.D. for students in whole-person approaches to psychology.  

Students are required to attend a residential intensive each fall. The remainder of the coursework is completed online. The course of study consists of core coursework, research courses, two comprehensive exams, and a dissertation written using original research. 

Ph.D. in Psychology, Concentration in Integral Transpersonal Psychology

CIIS’ Integral and Transpersonal Psychology Ph.D. is one of the few programs in the world that offers an online Ph.D. in whole-person approaches to psychology. It is a research-oriented program dedicated to systematic knowledge-building and the advancement of transpersonal psychology. Whole-person psychologies expand the horizons of conventional Western psychology to include mystical and spiritual experiences that transform human consciousness. Our approach engages a comprehensive framework that includes the living systems of body, community, society, and the world as interconnected processes of evolution in a living, breathing cosmos. From this perspective, it becomes possible to ask new and compelling research questions that lie close to the heart of what it is to be human.

This research-oriented degree is designed for scholars and practitioners who want to develop new kinds of knowledge that emerge from transpersonal practices. Graduates will be able to contribute their enhanced expertise in areas such as psychotherapy, counseling, teaching, writing, research, organizational or business consulting, and social change work.

Ph.D. in Psychology, Concentration in Somatic Psychology

Somatic psychology is a holistic approach to psychology that recognizes the inseparable connection between mind, body, and spirit. It acknowledges the profound impact our physical experiences have on our psychological well-being and emphasizes the integration of bodily sensations, emotions, thoughts, and actions to facilitate deep healing and personal transformation. The doctoral program in Somatic Psychology at CIIS offers students the opportunity to immerse themselves in the history, current issues, and future potentials of this remarkable field while learning how to integrate awareness of bodily sensations, movement, breath, and nonverbal communication into their clinical work and scholarly endeavors.

This research-oriented degree is designed for scholars and practitioners who have established somatic practices and want to develop new kinds of knowledge that emerge from these practices. Graduates will be able to contribute their enhanced expertise in areas such as psychotherapy, social work, counseling, teaching, writing, research, policy development, and social change work. 

We offer two concentrations in our doctoral degree to allow you to best explore your felt connection with a diverse, interconnected, and evolving world.

Concentration in Integral Transpersonal Psychology

Ph.D. in Psychology with a concentration in Integral Transpersonal Psychology –  Whole-person education that expands conventional Western psychology to include spiritual and transcendent human experiences. 

Concentration in Somatic Psychology

Ph.D. in Psychology with a concentration in Somatic Psychology – Deepen your work as a somatic psychology practitioner in this groundbreaking online Ph.D.

Faculty Research and Scholarship

Our faculty have a wide range of research interests, among them cultural and historical consciousness studies, the neuroscience of hypnosis and meditation and trauma-based psychological theories.

Exploring the Relationship Between Interoception, Mindfulness and Exceptional Experience

In this presentation, David Salisbury Brown Mitchell shares the finding of his study in which he and his colleagues conclude that meditation and meditative states of consciousness might be associated with increased reporting of exceptional experiences (ExE) otherwise known as unusual but not uncommon ways of experiencing the world, including experiences that are often labeled as “paranormal."

A Somatic History with Don Hanlon Johnson

In this delightful conversation on The Embodiment Podcast, professor Don Hanlon Johnson draws on his extensive well of experience and shares about his winding journey to becoming a Somatic Therapy practitioner. 

This is a part-time doctoral program, and the degree is structured so that students complete coursework in 3 years and then move to dissertation phase. Some students do complete in two years by accelerating the coursework. Usually, time to degree is 5.5 to 6 years. 

Students entering the Psychology doctoral programs share an interest in whole-person approaches to psychology such as humanistic, transpersonal, holistic, integral, somatic, contemplative, Jungian, and East-West. This typically includes the following:

• Working professionals who wish to deepen their knowledge, advance their education, contribute to research, and bring greater meaning to their existing field of experience
• Thought leaders and activists who wish to use their education as a foundation for consulting, writing, or teaching in the public sphere
• Individuals who, after varied life experiences, are expanding their worldview into a more whole-person perspective
• International students from diverse places seeking graduate training and a whole-person education

Although a master's degree is required for acceptance into the Psychology Ph.D. programs, the degree does not have to be in psychology. Students with an insufficient background in psychology may be encouraged to take one or more foundational courses in psychology from CIIS’ Integral Counseling Psychology or Psy.D. programs, or at another community college or university.

No, the Research Psychology with a concentration in Integral and Transpersonal Psychology and Somatic Psychology programs are not clinical programs. The programs do not prepare students for licensure as psychological counselors, psychotherapists, or clinical psychologists. However, the degree is designed to serve students who have earned master’s in counseling or psychotherapy. It is expected that some of these students will pursue further doctoral studies researching topics related to counseling psychology, such as integral psychotherapy, somatic psychology, expressive arts therapy, drama therapy, and community mental health.

Graduates from the programs are expected to continue working in their established fields as psychotherapists, social workers, psychologists, counselors, consultants, activists, organizers, leaders, teachers, researchers, nurses, physicians, lawyers, or in fields related to personal development, social change, or environmental protection. Some who are entrepreneurially inclined may use their education as the basis for becoming consultants, writers, speakers, or workshop leaders. A few may go into academic teaching or research and publication.

Yes, the programs are conducted primarily online, with two intensives per year, in-person in fall, virtual in spring.

Yes, the programs are designed for part-time attendance. However, to qualify for financial aid, you must take six units per semester.

Yes, depending upon eligibility. Please consult the Financial Aid Office for specifics at 415-575-6122 or [email protected] .

Yes. The University provides various forums during which you can meet with a faculty member to discuss your interest, including the biannual CIIS open houses, as well as various info sessions.

Prospective students interested in visiting CIIS can schedule an appointment with an admissions counselor. Admissions counselors are happy to discuss academic interests and goals and provide materials and financial aid information. Please contact Admissions at [email protected] .

Government loans totaling up to $20,500 and various Institute scholarships are available. Additionally, some students are employed within the Institute as student workers (either for pay or tuition exchange). It is best to speak directly with a financial aid officer to understand the specifics, and to request that financial aid information be sent to you.

The Research Psychology department allows a maximum of six semester units to be transferred into the Ph.D. program. However, applicants with an insufficient background in psychology may be required by the Admissions Committee to take additional psychology courses as prerequisites. Students with previous doctoral coursework may request to transfer up to 6 units. The program chair reviews requests for transfer units. 

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New Edition of International Journal of Transpersonal Studies Is Out

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Faculty Research Update: Glenn Hartelius

Read about CIIS Professor Glenn Hartelius' research into a method to define and neurally measure waking states of consciousness

New Book, “Holding Onto Air: The Art and Science of Building a Resilient Spirit,” Reveals Fresh Insight Into the Nature of Suffering and How to Transform It

Dr. Michele DeMarco, CIIS VP for Internal Relations, ITP alum, and three-time heart attack survivor, new book offers a transformative new lens for healing from trauma, grief, and loss and building resilience.

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Postgraduate programmes in the areas of consciousness studies, spirituality and transpersonal psychology.

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For those seeking to study for personal enrichment, self-development or supplementary career-learning in transpersonal psychology

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"this is more than a course, it's a transformation".

“My journey with the Alef Trust continues to be one of stepping forward into growth, both personally and professionally.

The Masters programme provided me with a solid academic foundation and an opportunity to study with some of the most established and enlightened consciousness and transpersonal psychology experts in the world.

Applying this knowledge in my professional practice is truly transformative as I see how it benefits the clients I work with.

Throughout the Masters programme, the Alef Trust supported my learning journey, and my lecturers and supervisors were equally excited to explore the ideas I had.

Thats why, when the time came to progress onto my PhD, the choice was obvious.”

| Martie S. Underwood

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At Alef Trust, we strive to cultivate a dynamic international learning community, in which mind, body and spirit are equally honoured.

In all our programmes we encourage personal and professional development through multiple ways of knowing, embracing creative, spiritual and somatic practices alongside intellectual study .

Our goal is not merely that you should acquire intellectual knowledge and excel in academic terms – important as that is.

In the spirit of the great spiritual traditions, we aim to support you on your journey, enabling you to integrate new knowledge and practices into your personal and professional life .

We are dedicated to nurturing deeper awareness, connection, authenticity, creativity and intuition – so that more and more people feel able to live their potential.

If you decide to join our community, we will co-create your learning journey with you. Blending academic study with spiritual practice and engagement in our community…  which is dedicated to research, learning, and the fostering of enriched states of being .

Join our friendly community of students and alumni

Hello, This is Nir Tadmor and Guy Simon from NovaHelp, an emergency mental health operation that is dedicated to connect between the 3500 victims of the terrorist attack on an Israeli psytrance party named Nova, and licensed and certified mental health professionals. We also provide mental and emotional support for the victims’ families and friends.

The non-ordinary state many of the survivors were in requires a special therapeutic skillset – profound understanding of both acute responses for a horrific traumatic experience and psychedelic integration, something that not many therapists in the country are qualified to handle.

With the amazing spirit of the psychedelic therapy and research community in Israel we managed to gather over 200 psychedelic-friendly and trauma-informed clinicians (with 400 more in the waiting list!) who work hand in hand completely voluntarily 16 hours a-day. With the support of our therapeutic coordination and supervision they already contacted 1000 victims.

All these victims will need much more than the free 3-sessions these 200 therapists volunteered to give, and our therapists will need intense supervision and emotional support themselves during the coming months, possibly years.

Your donation will help us address the unimaginable horrors these people went through.

Feel free to circle the donation link between friends and colleagues – https://www.novasupport.org/

With deep gratitude, Nir Tadmor and Guy Simon, (Directors of Impulse – Integrative Clinical Center )

No child should be left alone with war trauma. This is the mission of the charitable foundation, Voices of Children.

They provide psychological and psychosocial support to children who suffered as a result of war. It helps them to overcome the consequences of war and develop themselves. Voices of Children also helps families cope with everyday difficulties, the treatment and rehabilitation of their children, and gives individual support.

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The Institute for Transpersonal Psychology

Sofia University was formerly known as the Institute of Transpersonal Psychology (ITP), founded in 1975. Historically, the University’s academic emphasis has been on providing graduate degree programs in Transpersonal Psychology; in recent years the University has expanded its offerings into Business and Computer Science. Nevertheless, the Institute of Transpersonal Psychology lives on and thrives within Sofia University and is the “keeper of the flame” of Transpersonal Psychology that was ignited by its founders in 1975. We define Transpersonal Psychology as the scientific study of the full range of human experience, which includes the pain of trauma and dysfunction on the one hand and heights of creativity, intuition, and peak functioning on the other. The Institute of Transpersonal Psychology at Sofia University offers an undergraduate completion program for a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and graduate degrees programs for a Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology, a Master of Arts in Transpersonal Psychology, a Master of Arts in Transpersonal Psychology (Chinese Language), a PhD in Transpersonal Psychology. a PhD in Transpersonal Psychology (Chinese Language), and a PsyD in Clinical Psychology. Additionally, the Institute offers two certificates: Transformative Life Coaching and Dream Studies.

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Dr. Regina U. Hess  is a clinical psychologist from Germany, and holds a joint PhD in transpersonal psychology (USA) and embodied phenomenology (UK). She is a body-centered Gestalt psychotherapist, creative therapist, and transpersonal psychotherapist. Regina has broad experience in humanitarian fieldwork and research on issues of global health. She is the founder/director of the ASE World Forum (Ancient Wisdom meets Modern Science,) and maintains a private practice in Cologne, Germany, and Amsterdam, NL, with a focus on healing individual and collective/transgenerational transcultural trauma. Her work includes the integration of different shamanic traditions, especially the therapeutic use of altered states of consciousness. She is on the faculty of several international transpersonal educational institutes and also undertakes independent research. Dr. Regina U. Hess is on the Board of Directors of the European Transpersonal Association and the International Transpersonal Association. She is co-founder of the International Transpersonal Research Network, and of the EUROTAS Division of Transpersonal Research. She is a member of the Swiss Medical Association for Psycholytic Therapy, and Founder/Lead of the Amsterdam Office of the MIND European Foundation for Psychedelic Science.  www.drreginahess.com

Simona Vigo  is a transpersonal counselor and counselor trainer from the Integral Transpersonal Institute (ITI) in Milan. She is a member of AssoCounseling (Professional Association of Counselor category) in Italy.  She is also a biotransenergetic teacher and tutor supervisor of the Integral Transpersonal Counseling Training in ITI. She works as a trainer in BteBodyMindWork (psycho-bodily awareness and dynamic mindfulness practices). Simona practices as a counselor with an integral-transpersonal approach in individual and group settings. She guides workshops aimed at discovering and consolidating Soft Skills to promote students’ awareness and the expression of their talents. In particular she works in counseling to support the Charity Hospital Volunteers Association (AVO) in Milan, Italy. During her MA-degree in Philosophy, she deepened her studies in humanistic and archetypal psychology, both through university courses and numerous theoretical- experiential masters and personal paths. During the training in Transpersonal Counseling, she worked on the study of ancient spiritual traditions, in particular related to shamanism. Furthermore, Simona is the founder of the Integral Transpersonal Writing (ITW), an innovative method of writing which integrates techniques of awareness and breadth of consciousness with the philosophical and transpersonal vision. Since 2019, ITW has become a course of Integral and Transpersonal Writing for Integral Transpersonal Institute in the ITI Writing Unit, for which she is responsible. Previously she carried out publishing activities at the Apogeo Srl publishing house. Subsequently, for ten years she was chief curator for the Agorarte SRL Contemporary Art gallery and responsible for creating the related editorial series, as well as drafting all the critical texts relating to the artists and the curatorship of the exhibitions in Milan and Buenos Aires.

Paola Gares  is an Italian Psychologist and Psychotherapist. She accomplished her psychotherapy specialization at the Transpersonal Psychotherapy School in Milan, which has been fully recognized by the Ministry of Education and Research since 2002. During this course of study she learnt the Biotransenergetic Method, founded by Pierluigi Lattuada, psychotherapist and medical doctor. She works with patients in her practice to help them reach an inner state of equilibrium and health, according to the tenets of the perennial philosophy. Paola  guides psychotherapy and meditation groups, and collaborates with a clinical centre in Brescia to help parents with disabled children in the acceptance process. She also teaches at the Transpersonal Psychotherapy School in Milan. She has written a book entitled  La Via Maestra: Morte e Rinascita Orizzonti di Consapevolezza , about the evolutionary process of life, death and rebirth, ((according to)) based on the guidelines of Biotransenergetics.

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25 Best Online PhD in Psychology Programs

Explore online PhD Psychology programs. Compare schools and see your job prospects after graduation.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the need for psychologists has an estimated growth of 3%.

Editorial Listing ShortCode:

When you join the field as an expert in your discipline, you may be able to make between $76,000 and $116,000 per year.

List of Schools Offering Online PhD Psychology Programs

Methodology: The following school list is in alphabetical order. To be included, a college or university must be regionally accredited and offer degree programs online or in a hybrid format.

1. Alaska Pacific University

Alaska Pacific University is a liberal arts and sciences university in Anchorage, Alaska. It was established in 1957.

Alaska Pacific University’s Doctor of Psychology in Counseling Psychology is designed to meet the needs of working professionals seeking the academic requirements to work as a licensed psychologist Classes are delivered through synchronous online evening classes and intensive on-campus classes.

• Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) in Counseling Psychology

APU  is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.

2. Arizona State University

Arizona State University is one of the largest universities in the United States in terms of enrollment. It has 5 campuses across the Phoenix metropolitan area, with 4 learning centers in Arizona.

ASU offers a Doctorate in Behavioral Health program, which features specialized coursework focusing on teaching evidence-based behavioral interventions. It comes with a 400-hour internship for students who are licensed as behavioral, medical, or professionals.

• Online PhD in Behavioral Health

ASU is accredited by the Higher Learning Committee (HLC) of the North Central Association of Schools and Colleges.

3. California Institute of Integral Studies

California Institute of Integral Studies is based in San Francisco, California. It consists of four schools: the School of Professional Psychology & Health, the School of Undergraduate Studies, the American College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the School of Consciousness and Transformation.

The school offers an online PhD program in Integral and Transpersonal Psychology. It aims to deepen learner’s skills and make relevant contributions to shaping their areas of specialization. Students need to complete 36 units for a period of 3 years.

• online PhD in Integral and Transpersonal Psychology

CIIS is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).

4. California Southern University

California Southern University was founded in 1978 and is located in Costa Mesa, California. It offers programs at the associate, bachelor, masters, and doctoral levels.

California Southern’s Doctor of Psychology degree program is applied, clinically focused, and meets the educational requirements for licensure as a clinical psychologist in California.

The program can be completed in 4 years with all the coursework taken online. Students will also be required to do a practicum at approved local sites.

• Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

CalSouthern is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).

5. Capella University

Capella University delivers most of its courses online. It is headquartered in Minneapolis, Minnesota and was established in 1993. Presently, it offers 52 degree programs wig more than 1,900 degree courses.

The university’s PhD in Psychology online program is designed to give professionals the tools to take advanced roles in areas such as psychology, mental health, business, education, or public policy.

Areas of specialization include General Psychology, Behavior Analysis, Developmental Psychology, Educational Psychology, and Industrial/Organizational Psychology.

• Online PhD in Clinical Psychology

Capella U is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

6. Duquesne University

Duquesne University is a Catholic university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It takes pride in its commitment to providing high-quality education that emphasizes both intellectual and ethical development.

Duquesne University’s PsyD in School Psychology is a 91-credit program that trains students in evidence-based practices founded in scientific literature and theory.

The curriculum employs aspects of multiculturalism and diversity, conducting consistent outcomes assessments for program improvement and support.

• Psy.D. School Psychology

Duquesne is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education

7. Felician University

Felician University, a Catholic university in New Jersey, has campuses in Lodi and Rutherford. It was founded in 1923 by the Felician sisters.

The university’s Doctorate in Counseling Psychology conducts classes at Lodi campus and online. It prepares graduates to become entry-level health service psychologists and license-eligible psychologists in New Jersey.

The training focuses on developing the necessary skills required to work as a psychologist and an independent practitioner.

• Doctorate in Counseling Psychology

Felician University  is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education.

8. Fielding Graduate University

Fielding Graduate University in Santa Barbara, California offers postgraduate and doctoral degree programs that are primarily delivered online.

Fielding Graduate University offers a doctoral program in Clinical Psychology. The program includes online and in-person seminars, week-long residential sessions, meetings with faculty and other students in your region, research, and clinical training experiences.

• PhD in Clinical Psychology

Fielding Graduate University  is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC).

9. Grand Canyon University

Grand Canyon University is a non-denominational Christian university in Phoenix, Arizona. It was founded in 1949.

The university offers a PhD in General Psychology with an emphasis in Cognition and Instruction. It is designed to help those who wish to work with adult education in economically and culturally diverse communities. The coursework includes studying social cognition and assessments.

• PhD in Psychology: Cognition & Instruction

GCU is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

10. Keiser University

Keiser University is based in Florida, and it offers educational programs at the undergraduate, graduate, and doctorate levels. These programs can be completed in both traditional and online formats.

The Doctoral Program in Psychology follows a scholar-practitioner model that allows students to integrate scholarly research with classroom expertise. It aims to challenge and develop students with rigorous coursework and relevant teaching and research activities.

• Psychology, PhD

Keiser U is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

11. Liberty University

Liberty University, located in Lynchburg, Virginia, is one of the world’s largest Christian universities in the world. It offers more than 600 degrees at the undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral levels.

Liberty University offers the PhD in Psychology degree program with an emphasis on Industrial/Organizational Psychology, which provides training in the study of human behavior in the workplace. It has 60 credit hours and can be completed within an average of 3 years.

Classes are done 100% online in 8-week courses.

• Online Ph.D. in Industrial/Organizational Psychology

Liberty U is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

12. Loyola University Chicago

Loyola University Chicago is a Catholic university in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded by the Jesuits in 1870.

The university offers a PhD in Counseling Psychology, which allows graduates to be eligible for the Clinical Psychologist Licensure Examination. It trains students to develop an in-depth understanding of various issues related to cultural diversity and social justice.

Typically, the program takes four to five years of study.

• PhD in Counseling Psychology

Loyola is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

13. Michigan State University

Michigan State University was founded in 1855 and was first named the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan. Presently, MSU is one of the largest universities in the country in terms of the student population.

MSU offers a hybrid format of the PhD in Educational Psychology and Educational Technology. It is a rigorous, five-year program of study completed primarily online.

The program aims to develop educational leaders who comprehend the need to create technologically sound pedagogies based on innovative research and practice.

• Ph.D. in Educational Psychology and Educational Technology

MSU is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

14. National University

Founded in 1971, National University is a network of nonprofit educational institutions headquartered in San Diego, California.

NU offers a 100% online program for a PhD in Psychology that is designed to answer the growing interest in the field of psychology. It seeks to prepare graduates to stand out and excel in the profession. Training includes applied experiential learning with case studies, scenarios, and real-life situations.

It requires the completion of 60 credit hours and can potentially be completed in 46 months.

• PhD in Psychology Online

National University is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

15. Oregon State University

Oregon State University is Oregon’s largest university with over 32,000 students from all over the country and across the globe l.

The university’s PhD in Counseling program is designed to equip students with the necessary knowledge and skills to work as clinical supervisors, advanced practitioners, and counselors in clinical and academic settings. The program is offered in a “hybrid” format, which involves both face-to-face and online instruction.

• Ph.D. in Counseling

Oregon State is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU).

16. Pacifica Graduate Institute

Pacifica Graduate Institute was founded in 1976 and has two campuses in Santa Barbara, California.

The school offers the PhD Jungian Psychology and Archetypal Studies degree program, which is anchored on the works of C.G. Jung and James Hillman.

In this degree program, students can study different approaches to the psyche that foster healing, creativity, self-expression, transformation, and the development of consciousness.

• Online Ph.D. Jungian Psychology and Archetypal Studies

Pacifica Graduate Institute  is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

17. Regent University

Regent University was founded in 1978 and is located in Virginia Beach, VA. It has 135 programs at the associate, bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral levels – all taught from a Christian perspective.

The university’s Doctor of Education in Educational Psychology degree program allows for a broad area of academic inquiry.

Students can explore and study topics like the psychological foundation of learning, creating environments conducive to learning, cognitive strategies for learning in children and adults, brain research, teacher education, faculty roles, and professional development in different settings.

• Doctor of Education – Educational Psychology

Regent is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.

18. Saybrook University

Saybrook University, established in 1971, is located in Pasadena, California.

The Online PhD in Psychology degree program at Saybrook University is designed to help individuals succeed professionally in a variety of areas, including education, the juvenile justice system, community health centers, corporate offices, and non-profit organizations.

Specializations include Consciousness, Spirituality, and Integrative Health; Creativity Studies; Existential, Humanistic, and Transpersonal Psychology; and Psychophysiology.

• Online Ph.D. in Psychology

Saybrook University  is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

19. Sofia University

Sofia University is located in Palo Alto, California, and was established in 1975 by James Fadiman and Robert Frager.

The university’s Doctor of Philosophy in Transpersonal Psychology is a 75-unit degree program that is delivered fully online. The average completion length is 3 years. It provides a unique and extraordinary opportunity to study the theories and practices of transpersonal psychology.

Students can work closely with faculty members who provide exceptional support and facilitate social and emotional development.

• Ph.D. in Transpersonal Psychology

Sofia University  is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).

20. Texas Tech University

Texas Tech University, established in 1923, offers over 150 courses through 13 colleges.

The university’s PhD in Educational Psychology is designed to provide learners with a comprehensive knowledge of educational foundations, learning, motivation, and development. It aims to prepare individuals for careers in educational research and various academic career positions. The program has 91 credit hours.

• Educational Psychology – PhD

Texas Tech is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges

21. The Chicago School of Professional Psychology

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology is a global innovator in the field of Psychology for over 40 years.

The school offers a PhD in International Psychology with Trauma Services Concentration. It is a full-time, online degree program with 3-4 years length of completion.

It is designed to help students acquire the skills necessary to lead organizations in developing prevention training and establishing programs to address different issues in mental health caused by traumatic experiences.

• Ph.D. in International Psychology Trauma Services Concentration

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology  is accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).

22. Touro University Worldwide

Touro University Worldwide offers flexible online programs and courses at an attainable rate.

The university’s Online Doctor of Psychology in Human and Organizational Psychology aims to help students to gain a better understanding of what motivates their workforce.

It is designed to give professionals the skills and tools required to design evidence-based solutions in their organizations. It can be completed 100% online with affordable tuition rates.

• Online Doctor of Psychology in Human and Organizational Psychology

Touro University Worldwide  is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC).

23. University of Texas at Austin

The University of Texas at Austin, founded in 1883, is the flagship university of the University of Texas System.

The university’s Department of Psychology PhD program brings together the best faculty and staff to provide graduate and undergraduate students the support needed to fulfill the school’s scientific and educational missions.

The school’s graduate program and Clinical program both ranked #8 in US News & World Report’s list.

• Ph.D. Program in Psychology

The University of Texas at Austin is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

24. University of the Cumberlands

The University of the Cumberlands is a Christian university in Williamsburg, Kentucky. It was founded by Baptist ministers in 1888.

The university offers the PhD in Clinical Psychology program, which is designed to help students develop the skills required to obtain licensure as a psychologist in the Commonwealth of Kentucky as well as in other states.

It is a four-year program that lets students actively participate in clinical instruction, clinical practicum, and doctoral dissertations.

• Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology

The University of the Cumberlands is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges.

25. Walden University

Walden University has been offering degrees and certificates in various undergraduate and graduate programs for over 50 years. Programs offered reflect market trends and enable adult learners to achieve their educational goals.

Walden University offers a PhD in Psychology program. It gives opportunities for students to achieve post-graduation success and empower them to excel as researchers, educators, or consultants. It is offered completely online and has 55 credit hours.

• Ph.D. in Psychology

Walden U is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission (HLC).

Types of Online PhD Psychology Degrees

Psychology is a vast field, and psychology doctorates come in many forms. You can choose an online psychology degree path that’s specific to your research and career goals.

Choose the area that stands out to you to jump to that section.

Online PhD Psychology

Online phd behavioral psychology, online phd child & adolescent psychology, online phd clinical psychology, online phd educational psychology, online phd forensic psychology, online phd organizational psychology, online phd school psychology.

Each of these related subject areas can help prepare you for a different career path.

A generalist degree in psychology can be applied in many domains. You may choose this path if you want a degree that can serve you well in varied positions or fields.

This may also be a good option if you don’t feel like any specialty doctoral programs are particularly suitable for your career goals and would prefer to customize your own course of study.

During your studies, you will likely take classes in statistics; the mathematics and analysis skills that you learn there can help prepare you to conduct reliable research.

The courses in generalist psychology degrees cover a variety of psychology disciplines. Topics may include epigenetics, neuroscience, memory, cognition, and developmental psychology.

A psychology PhD can help equip you with leadership and research skills that are useful in a variety of career settings. For example, you might work as a school administrator, a behavior analyst, or a marketing manager.

If you’re interested in why people make the choices they do and how thoughts and behavior influence one another, then consider making behavioral psychology your field of study.

This degree gives students opportunities to research behavior analysis and learn about motivating others to change their patterns of action.

You will likely take classes that specifically focus on the field of applied behavior analysis. Other courses may cover related topics like addiction, language development, education, child development, or self-control. You may also learn about the history of psychology and behavior analysis.

This program may be offered as a licensure track to help prepare to become a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA).

After earning your online PhD in Behavioral Psychology, you may be able to conduct research in behavior analysis, supervise a team of behavior analysts or work directly with clients who have autism or developmental delays.

Working with kids and teens sometimes requires different skills and communication techniques than those needed when working with adults.

To expand your abilities to work with youths or conduct research among this age group, you’ll want to focus your studies on child and adolescent psychology.

Your classes will likely address developmental psychology and psychotherapy techniques to use when working with children and families. You may discuss how childhood crises like abuse and loss can have psychological effects throughout youth and beyond.

Related classes may cover how psychological principles can be applied in the juvenile correctional system and other difficult situations. You may complete a clinical internship in a child psychology facility.

This degree program may lead to licensure so that you can become a certified child or family psychologist. This career path can help you provide life-changing therapy services for youths in troubled situations.

Serious mental illness can make life challenging, but clinical psychologists can provide help and support. Whether you choose to conduct research in this field or work directly with patients, you can help people work through their struggles.

Common studies in this degree include developmental psychology and psychotherapy techniques. The courses are typically designed to address counseling ethics and improve clinical skills, like interviewing patients and conducting assessments.

Most programs require students to complete a year-long clinical internship for this degree; this component can help thoroughly prepare you for licensure.

Clinical psychologists often work directly with patients, particularly those with serious mental illnesses or behavior disorders. As you provide therapy, you may also conduct research projects and publish your findings.

You may choose to focus your clinical practice on a particular domain, such as health psychology or cognitive-behavioral therapy.

If you’re interested in furthering the science of learning, then a PhD in Educational Psychology may provide the foundation that you need. This branch of psychology deals with how people learn and how learning can be measured.

Common coursework in this doctoral program addresses educational theory and instructional methods. You should also study human development during childhood or throughout the lifespan.

To help you succeed in the realm of education, it may be important to cover topics like learning assessment, program analysis, and organizational leadership. You may also learn how to teach psychology to students.

A degree in educational psychology can help prepare you to lead institutions of learning. Some programs are geared toward working with adult learners, so you might do well as a college administrator.

You may also choose to work as a researcher who contributes toward a better understanding of how people assimilate new information.

Did you ever consider going into law instead of pursuing a psychology career? You can bring those two interests together with a doctoral program in forensic psychology. This discipline addresses psychology topics and issues that relate to law, criminal justice, and corrections.

Experts in forensic psychology need to be well-versed in abnormal development and behavior. Students of forensic psychology study tough topics like violence, terrorism, and arson.

Your studies may prepare you to deliver expert testimony, counsel offenders, support law enforcement officers, or carry out hostage negotiations. Helping people cope with the effects of criminal or violent acts may be another focus of your doctoral work.

As a leader in forensic psychology, you may be hired by a criminal justice organization or serve as a consultant. For example, you might coach witnesses, teach police officers how to respond in crises or work with criminal offenders.

Psychological principles can be greatly influential in the business world. Earning a PhD in Organizational Psychology can help you become a leader in the business world. This program can also be known as a PhD in Industrial and Organizational Psychology.

The curriculum for this doctorate may include both business and psychology classes. This doctorate focuses on organizational behavior and is designed to help students learn how to lead teams through change and navigate group behavior.

Other courses may address applying management techniques, motivating employees, conducting assessments, and compensating employees. You may be able to select a particular specialty for this doctoral program; options may include human resources or global business.

I/O professionals often hold leadership positions in businesses and other organizations. You could potentially assume a high level of responsibility in a human resources or project management department.

Alternatively, you might provide consulting services to organizations to help them improve morale or productivity.

Classroom teachers aren’t the only educational professionals who can have a significant influence on young learners. School psychologists also play an important role in students’ growth and learning, especially for students who struggle in a traditional classroom environment.

This program typically includes classes in learning and cognition, childhood development, and behavior disorders. Becoming familiar with conducting assessments, identifying delays, and strategizing interventions can help you succeed in a school setting.

You will probably need to complete an internship, which may last around one year. Individual states set regulations about licensure for school psychologists, so it’s important to select a program that aligns with your state’s requirements.

As a school psychologist, you’ll probably pursue employment in a school system. Your responsibilities may include supporting students in the special education program. Other career options include working as a researcher or an educational consultant.

Courses for an Online PhD in Psychology

As a doctoral student, your curriculum may be uniquely suited to your specialization and interests. There may be core courses that you are required to take as well as the opportunity to select electives of your choice. Example classes are listed below.

Cognitive Neuroscience – Studies in neuroscience address the relationship between the nervous system and behavior. Topics typically covered include memory, reasoning, and decision-making and how neurons, whether individually or as a group, become encoded.

Developmental Psychology – This course provides an overview of human development and the psychological changes that occur over a lifetime. Areas of study may include language development and social maturation.

Learning Theories – A class on learning can help you understand how people acquire information and retain it in their memories. Your studies may focus on young learners, adult learners, or a combination.

Psychology and Culture – This course explores the field of cultural psychology. The topics may include how humans internalize their culture of origin and how an individual’s culture shapes thoughts and actions.

Psychology Instruction – Once you have your PhD, you may want to work as a professor, so this course can help equip you with tools for teaching college students. It can help you learn how to conduct yourself in a classroom setting and how to build meaningful connections that will help students learn. You may complete a teaching practicum.

Psychopathology – This course provides an overview of mental and behavioral disorders. You may learn about identifying these disorders and providing effective therapies.

Research Methods – PhD programs are research-focused, so taking classes on research methods can help you sharpen your skills as a researcher. These classes can help you learn how to design studies, produce reliable results, and analyze the data.

In many programs, especially those of a clinical nature, you can expect to spend a year or more in practicum and internship settings. Your doctoral program is likely to include a research project or a dissertation as well.

What’s the Difference between a PsyD and PhD in Psychology?

A Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) is a professional doctorate for acquiring practical knowledge and skills for providing clinical services. Students in PsyD online programs spend significant time in practicum and internship settings to gain as much hands-on practice as possible.

Choosing this approach for your studies can help prepare you to provide psychological services to patients in individual or group settings.

A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Psychology is a research-focused program. Although you may still complete internships in the psychology field, they may not be until close to the end of your studies. Instead, you’ll likely spend more time on research skills, statistics, and data analysis.

If you have your sights set on a full-time career in research or academia, this is typically the right educational path to select. Becoming licensed may be a possibility, but only some PhD in Psychology programs are licensure tracks.

Ultimately, the difference between PsyD vs. PhD comes down to the type of career you want to pursue in the psychology sector.

What’s the Difference between a PhD Psychology and a PhD Counseling Psychology Online?

A PhD in Psychology is a general program that can give you insight into human thought and behavior. A generalist psychology degree is often a non-licensure track.

It can be useful for those who want to teach psychology at the college level, become researchers, use their psychology knowledge in business or organizational leadership, or serve as consultants.

For those who want to work directly with clients, a PhD in Counseling Psychology may offer a path to licensure. This degree program typically includes classes on counseling practices, group therapy, abnormal development, and psychological assessments.

You will probably have to engage in a lengthy internship experience as well. If you want to see patients in private practice or as a member of a healthcare team, it’s a good idea to choose a PhD in Counseling Psychology, a PhD in Clinical Psychology or a Doctor of Psychology program.

PhD in Psychology Job Outlook and Salary

Psychology is a growing field. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics expects a 3% growth rate for psychologist positions for the next ten years. This job category includes clinical, counseling, school, and industrial-organizational psychologists as well as other specialists in this field.

Earning your doctorate may qualify you to seek licensure, apply for a promotion, or move to a different organization. An increase in pay may accompany those changes.

Professional Organizations for those with a PhD in Psychology

Whether they conduct research, lead organizations, or work with clients, psychology professionals can benefit from the support of others in the field. Membership in a professional organization can provide opportunities to learn from others and grow your skills.

• American Psychological Association – APA is open to all who work in the field of psychology, including those in clinical practice and academia. Membership benefits include access to a psychology news app and an exclusive journal as well as discounts on professional resources.
• American Psychiatric Association – Also known as APA, this organization is for practicing psychiatrists and those who teach or conduct research in this field. Membership benefits include access to print and online publications, discounts on industry resources, and free continuing education classes.
• Association for Psychological Science – APS advocates for psychological research and practice to be based on a strong scientific foundation. Researchers, clinicians, teachers, and other psychology professionals are welcome to join. Members are sent digital and print newsletters and journals. Plus, they can access a job board and may want to attend the organization’s conventions.
• National Association of School Psychologists – NASP advocates for policies and practices that benefit students’ safety, health, and academic success. Members are invited to join some of the organization’s interest-based subgroups and have access to newsletters, journals, and downloadable handouts.
• Society for Neuroscience – SfN provides professional support and public advocacy for the neuroscience community. If you work in neuroscience, you may want to join the group for career resources, free and discounted publications, and reduced costs for the organization’s annual meeting.

Membership benefits vary from one organization to the next. To try out a group membership without committing to the full registration fee, consider enrolling during your doctoral program. It’s common for professional associations to offer discounted student memberships to people who are in school.

Certification and Licensure Following a Doctoral Psychology Program

Not all psychology PhDs pursue licensure, but it’s an important step for those who plan to engage in clinical practice. The following overview can provide a general idea of the steps you’ll need to take.

• Enroll in a doctoral degree program. Choose a licensure PhD track — perhaps at a school that is accredited by the American Psychological Association.
• Pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology and any other tests required by your state.
• Earn clinical hours. While you may be able to earn some of these during school, many will have to be acquired during your postdoc period.
• After finishing your degree, passing required tests and earning professional hours, apply for licensure with your state.

Each state sets its own licensure regulations; consult your state’s board to learn more about the specific steps that you’ll need to take. It’s also important to choose a program that complies with your state’s licensure requirements.

Accreditation for an Online PhD Psychology

You’ll likely put a lot of time and money into earning your PhD in Psychology. It’s important that you receive a reputable degree in exchange for all that work. That’s why you should always make sure that your university holds proper accreditation.

Regional accreditation is one important distinction to consider. Any school focused on delivering quality academics will have applied for regional accreditation. Accrediting bodies grant this recognition to schools that consistently provide good learning experiences and opportunities for their students.

To ensure that your college meets this standard, look for accreditation from:

• Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
• Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
• New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE)
• Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
• Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
• WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)

Without regional accreditation, you have no guarantee of receiving a quality education. Your degree probably won’t mean much to employers or other schools.

For a doctoral program in psychology, it’s sometimes advised to look for schools that are also accredited by the American Psychological Association .

According to the Council for Higher Education Accreditation and the U.S. Department of Education, APA has the authority to determine whether psychology programs meet industry standards and thoroughly prepare students for clinical practice and other psychology careers.

APA accreditation may not be essential if you don’t plan to seek licensure. In some states, though, only students with an APA-approved doctorate are eligible to become licensed psychologists.

Financial Aid for PhD Psychology Students

Doctoral programs are expensive, but financial aid can put a PhD within your grasp.

There are government programs that exist specifically to help students fund their education. These include grants, low-interest loans, and work-study arrangements. You may be able to use both state and federal funding.

To learn about your eligibility for government help, submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) .

As a doctoral student, you may qualify for other types of help as well. Your school may reduce your tuition in exchange for teaching lower-level classes. You may also receive scholarships or fellowships from your college, industry associations, or other community or national organizations.

If you need additional help, look into spreading out your payments. Private loans can make it so you won’t have to pay the full tuition cost right away.

Just keep in mind that private interest rates are usually higher than they are for government loans, so it’s smart to max out other types of financial aid first. You can also ask your school about the possibility of establishing a payment plan.

Questions Related to Earning PhD in Psychology Online

Here are our answers to a few more questions you might.

Can You Do a PhD Online?

Yes, you can do a PhD online. Many schools offer online PhD programs that are reputable, regionally accredited, and comparable to their on-campus counterparts.

Online PhDs are available in a vast number of disciplines, including psychology. Although these programs allow you to take classes and submit coursework online, you may need to complete in-person practicums or internships.

Can You Get a PhD Online in Psychology?

Yes, you can get a PhD online in Psychology. There are a number of colleges that offer online programs for studying psychology at the PhD level.

These programs can help equip you with the in-depth knowledge needed to lead organizations, spearhead change, conduct research, develop new theories, or teach students. Some online PhD in Psychology programs may prepare you for licensure.

Is a PsyD or PhD Better?

Both of these options can be valuable degrees. Which one you should get depends on your career goals. Consider choosing a PsyD if you know you want to be a counseling practitioner. Consider getting a PhD if you enjoy statistics, and your goals include becoming a researcher or a college faculty member.

Are Online PhD Programs Accredited?

You should have no trouble finding an online PhD program with regional accreditation. Accrediting bodies confer this status on online schools just like they do for on-campus programs.

Programmatic accreditation for online psychology programs is harder to come by, though — especially when it comes to APA accreditation. Hybrid programs are more likely to hold APA accreditation than fully online ones.

Are There Any APA Accredited Online PsyD Programs?

Although online PsyD programs are eligible for APA accreditation, just like on-campus programs, the organization has not given lasting accreditation to any fully online programs.

Instead, you may want to look into a hybrid PsyD program so that you can earn some of your credits in a flexible online format.

Is a PhD in Psychology Worth It?

Yes, a PhD in Psychology worth it for many students. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job market in life, physical, and social science is projected to grow by 5% for the next decade. Common careers in this field include school psychologist, forensic psychologist, industrial-organizational psychologist, postsecondary education administrator, and human resources manager.

If you have a keen interest in how people think, act, and develop, then consider soaking up as much knowledge on the topic as you can by enrolling in an online PhD in Psychology program.

Earning your doctorate can help elevate you to expert status in this field and prepare you to teach students, perform original research, and make a significant difference for individuals or organizations. Getting your doctorate may also qualify you to pursue licensure in your state.

Now is the time to apply to online psychology schools. A fulfilling career as a professional psychologist may be waiting for you.

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25 Most Affordable Online Doctoral Programs in Psychology for 2021

Are you passionate about the field of psychology and looking to earn an advanced degree? If you have a master’s degree in psychology, it’s time to pursue a doctoral degree and grow as a clinical, counseling, or research psychologist. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, psychologists’ jobs will increase by 14 percent through 2026, faster than other professions. To stay ahead of this demand, opting for a doctoral program now is the right career choice. 

How can an online doctorate in psychology help?

An online doctorate in psychology equips students with the knowledge and skills to qualify for a range of professional opportunities. They are prepared to practice in different branches of psychology based on their specialization. It also prepares students for state licensures. Doctorate graduates work in various settings, including Mental health centers, Government agencies, Social service agencies, and Healthcare organizations. What does the online doctorate in psychology curricula entail? Online psychology Ph.D. classes vary by school. The curricula are a mix of core course requirements, electives, specializations, a clinical internship, or supervised practicum. The blend of these formats teaches students to apply the scientific method towards research and daily work. They learn to investigate the elements behind mental illness and treatment. Students gain an understanding of the research ethics and the American Psychological Association (APA) citation.

What can you do with an online doctorate in psychology?

• Clinical psychologist
• Forensic psychologist 
• Research psychologist
• Political strategist
• Educational consultant
• Academician/Professor
• Private practice psychologist 

Here we have shortlisted the top 25 schools that offer affordable online doctoral programs in Psychology. These programs are designed for working professionals who are looking to gain penultimate degrees in their field. They offer flexibility and self-paced formats to allow students to balance their work-life commitments as they study. They follow the same rigorous curricula as the traditional campus programs. We have considered the schools’ accreditation, rankings, faculty, tuition, student support systems, and curricula. Schools have been ranked based on the affordability of their programs.

Rating and Ranking Methodology

Tuition  

• Net Price Below $10,000: 4 points 
• Net Price Below $15,000: 3 points 
• Net Price Below $18,000: 2 points 
• Net Price Below $20,000: 1 point

Program Flexibility (asynchronous course delivery, hybrid options, part-time/full-time schedule, etc. ) – 1 point per item Online Student Support Network (faculty mentors/advisors, etc.)— 1 point per item Accreditation (School-Wide and Program-Specific) – 1 point per item “Wow” Factor – 1 point.

#25 New York University Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development

New york, ny.

Doctor of Occupational Therapy Online  

Visit Website   Points: 5

NYU Steinhardt offers an online The Online Doctor of Occupational Therapy program. Students can customize their degree through an individualized curriculum and a wide variety of elective and clinical specialization courses. It helps them become well-rounded clinicians and grow as a leader in the field. Elective courses include:

• Leadership in Occupational Therapy 
• Promoting Family Resilience and Family-Centered Services 
• Disability in a Global Context 
• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Theory and Application 
• Marketing Strategy, Analysis, and Development 

Graduates become knowledgeable, compassionate leaders who can address society’s ever-changing healthcare needs. 

Fast facts:

• Offered through: Department of Occupational Therapy
• Accreditation:  Middle States Commission on Higher Education
• Tuition per credit: $1,867

#24 The Chicago School of Professional Psychology

Chicago, il .

Counseling Psychology Ph.D. Online  

Visit Website  Points: 6

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology offers an online Ph.D. in International Psychology. It prepares graduates to assume leadership positions in multinational organizations. They gain a firm understanding of the interconnectivity of global systems. Students enjoy real-world training opportunities, along with the necessary field experience. Concentration options include:

• Organizations & Systems
• Trauma Services

Students gain knowledge of acculturation, global organizations and systems. They examine the principle intervention strategies suitable for an international trauma setting. Graduates work in varied settings like Government agencies, Nonprofit organizations, and Embassies.

• Accreditation:  Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) 
• Tuition per credit: $1,492

#23 Saybrook University

Pasadena, ca.

Psychology Ph.D. Online  

Visit Website   Points: 6

Saybrook University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Psychology. All students take part in two five-day long required Saybrook Residential Conferences (RCs) per year. The program combines online learning with periodic in-person residential conferences. Choice of specializations include: 

• Consciousness, Spirituality, and Integrative Health 
• Creativity Studies 
• Existential, Humanistic, and Transpersonal Psychology 
• Psychophysiology 

Graduates use their understanding of human behavior to improve their local communities and the world as a whole. They work in varied settings like education, community health centers, prisons, the juvenile justice system, corporate offices, and non-profit organizations.

• Offered through: College of Social Sciences
• Accreditation:  Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC)
• Tuition per credit: $ 1,470

#22 California Institute of Integral Studies

San francisco, ca.

Integral and Transpersonal Psychology Ph.D. Online  

Visit Website   Points: 7

California Institute of Integral Studies offers an online Integral and Transpersonal Psychology Ph.D. It emphasizes a blended approach that includes learning and research with professional goals. Students have the choice of focus areas like:

• Somatic Studies
• Integral and Transpersonal Psychology
• Consciousness Studies and Contemplative Neuroscience

The program includes peer-reviewed journals produced in part by student interns and collaboration with senior scholars in the field. The affiliations with planned research laboratories help in hands-on learning. The online program is supplemented by residential intensives. It is a good fit for students looking to deepen their skills and enhance their credentials. 

• Tuition per credit: $1,393

#21 Northcentral University 

San diego, ca.

Psychology Ph.D. Online

Visit Website   Points: 8

Northcentral University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. The flexible format is designed for busy adults looking for advanced degrees in psychology. The program emphasizes applied experiential learning. It includes case studies, scenarios, vignettes, and sometimes real-life situations. Choice of specializations include: 

• Addictions; Gerontology
• Psychology of Gender and Sexual Fluidity
• Counseling Psychology; General Psychology
• Health Psychology; Trauma and Disaster Relief
• Industrial-Organizational Psychology
• Mental Health Policy and Practice
• Counseling Psychology, California Licensure Track

The program helps students hone their critical thinking skills. It also helps them transition from doctoral students to independent scholars. 

• Offered through: School of Social & Behavioral Sciences
• Accreditation:  WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
• Tuition per credit: $1,131

#20 Ashford University

Ashford University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. Students build their knowledge base in the history and systems of psychology. They can customize their degree by selecting a specialization that aligns with their career and research goals. Choice of the 21 credits specializations include: 

• Criminology and Justice Studies 
• Educational Leadership 
• Health and Wellness Psychology 
• Industrial-Organizational Psychology 
• Mediation and Conflict Resolution 
• Sport and Performance Psychology

The program is designed to help students become practitioner-scholars. It blends theoretical knowledge, research, and evidence-based practice in their specializations. The program culminates with the Applied Doctoral Project. 

• Offered through: College of Arts & Sciences
• Tuition per credit: $1,082

#19 Sofia University 

Palo alto, ca.

Transpersonal Psychology Ph.D. Online  

Visit Website   Points: 9

Sofia University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Transpersonal Psychology. The three-year program covers exciting and unique transpersonal psychology theories and practices. It combines transpersonal insights and research for many chosen professional fields. Concentration options include: 

• Applied Transpersonal Psychology in Business and Organizations
• Consciousness and Creativity Studies
• Whole Systems Approach to Health and Wellbeing
• Cognitive Psychology and Neuroscience

Students work closely with faculty members and get robust student support. They hone their social and emotional learning, cultivate mindfulness, and encourage meaningful research. Graduates apply transpersonal principles to help foster transformation individually, professionally, and socially. 

• Tuition: $71,250 

#18 Loyola University Chicago  

EdD in School Psychology Online  

Loyola University Chicago offers an online Doctor of Education degree in School Psychology. It helps professionals become more informed professionals and leaders within the educational community. The program teaches students to:

• Analyze and interpret systems-level data 
• Think systematically within the education system
• Implement and evaluate evidence-based practices

Practicing school psychologists interested in obtaining a doctoral degree with a focus in District Administration may find this a good fit. Students looking for a Director of Special Education endorsement or an LPC/LCPC certification may also be interested. 

  Fast facts:

• 72 graduate semester hours
• Offered through: School of Education
• Accreditation:  Higher Learning Commission
• Tuition per credit: $949

#17 Boston University 

Occupational Therapy, Doctorate Online  

Visit Website   Points: 10

Boston University offers an online Doctorate in Occupational Therapy. It is designed for practitioners in the field who have a professional degree in occupational therapy. Students enjoy a collaborative learning environment and mentorship from acclaimed faculty. The key features of the program are:

• Critical evaluation of theory and evidence in a specialized area of practice
• Identification of gaps in current intervention methods and programs
• Designing innovative responses to fill those gaps

Students gain advanced knowledge to create innovative responses to the current and future needs of individuals, communities, and populations. 

• Offered through: Sargent College
• Accreditation:  New England Commission of Higher Education
• Tuition per credit: $895

#16 Alaska Pacific University

Anchorage, ak  .

Alaska Pacific University offers an online Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) in Counseling Psychology. It is designed for students seeking work as licensed psychologists in Alaska. The program emphasizes the application of psychology knowledge across varied psychological functioning. Graduates show competence in:

• Evidence-Based Practice in Intervention and Assessment
• Knowledge and application of Ethical and Legal Standards
• Professional Values and Attitudes
• Communication and Interpersonal Skills
• Interdisciplinary Consultation

The program meets the State of Alaska requirements for Licensed Psychologists. 

• Offered through: Institute of Health & Wellness
• Accreditation:  Northwest Commission of Colleges and Universities
• Tuition per credit: $840

#15 Michigan State University 

East lansing, michigan.

EPET Ph.D. Online  

Michigan State University offers an online/hybrid Doctoral Program in Counseling, Educational Psychology & Special Education. It aims to develop the next generation of educational leaders. Students focus their studies in one or both of the following emphasis areas:

• Educational Psychology- Processes of human learning and development in natural settings 
• Educational Technology – Research and development to understand the pedagogy, policy, and design of media and technologies 

Students have the opportunity to blend their current work as educators with the richness of the Michigan State University experience.

• Offered through: College of Education
• Tuition per credit: $818.75

#14 Southern California Seminary

El cajon, ca .

Visit Website   Points: 11

Southern California Seminary offers an online Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) program. It is a non-licensure program that provides students with a biblically-based training. It integrates psychology and theology to impact individuals, families, and communities positively. Students gain counseling skills and psychological tools encompassed in a genuine spiritual environment. Coursework includes:

Featured Programs

• Advanced Therapeutic Interventions
• Advanced Physiological Psychology
• Psychosocial Basis of Behavior
• Crisis Response and Intervention Techniques
• Psychology of Multicultural and Ethnic Diversity

Students are equipped for ministry opportunities in the local churches. They may also work in organizational and institutional settings or private practice counseling.

• Accreditation:  Transnational Association of Christian Colleges and Schools (TRACS)
• Tuition per unit: $779

#13 Regent University

Virginia beach, va .

Ed.D. – Educational Psychology Online  

Regent University offers an online Doctor of Education – Educational Psychology. It equips students to use the best theories and research to improve academic and behavioral success. Key features of the program include: 

• Understanding the significant theories in developmental psychology using select criteria
• Encouraging a broad area of academic inquiry and continuous learning
• Examining and identifying influences and shifts in cultural practices
• Conducting guided research in school psychology, social work, and general counseling 

Students learn about various cognitive strategies for learning in children and adults. They are trained to create environments conducive to learning, teacher education, and brain research. 

• Offered through: School of Education 
• Accreditation:  Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges 
• Tuition per credit: $775

#12 Fielding Graduate University 

Santa barbara, ca .

Clinical Psychology Ph.D. Online  

Fielding Graduate University offers an online Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology. The learning model blends in-person learning opportunities with digital formats. Concentration options include: 

• Forensic Psychology
• Neuropsychology
• Health Psychology
• Parent-Infant Mental Health
• Social Justice and Diversity

Students develop doctoral-level competencies. They learn to apply theory and research for case conceptualizations, treatment plans, and interventions. The program is accredited by the American Psychological Association. Graduates become leaders in their chosen professions. They work as executives, educators, consultants, and leaders in health care, and nonprofits.

• Total Semester Credits: 179
• Offered through: School of Psychology 
• Accreditation: APA; WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
• Tuition per term: $9,700

#11 Touro University Worldwide

Los alamitos, ca .

Visit Website   Points: 12

Touro University Worldwide offers an online Doctor of Psychology in Human and Organizational Psychology. The program blends courses in theory, research, and putting theory to practice. It teaches them to translate theory into practice. Key features: 

• Students gain skills and tools to design evidence-based solutions 
• A doctoral-level academic environment 
• A support system dedicated to student success 
• Choice of topics to focus their research activities and personalize their educational journey

Students focus their studies in the fields of organizational psychology, leadership psychology, and industrial psychology. Most students complete their degree in three years. 

• Accreditation: WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
• Tuition per credit: $700 

#10 Keiser University

Fort lauderdale, fl.

Visit Website  Points: 12

Keiser University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. It focuses on career advancement in consulting, teaching, administration, or institutional research. Students of this research-based program: 

• Develop an advanced understanding of general psychological principles and theories 
• Learn to apply principles of effective research methods and evaluate problems
• Designing and conduct psychological research
• Interpret data, and formulate grounded conclusions to add to the body of knowledge
• Build the foundation for the study of personality, motivation, learning, emotion, and behavior
• Evaluate educational and social services program designs 

The program prepares innovative scholars, researchers, and educators. 

• Offered through: Graduate School
• Accreditation:  Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges
• Tuition per year: $21,008

#9 Grand Canyon University 

Phoenix, az.

Grand Canyon University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in General Psychology: Cognition and Instruction (Qualitative Research). It is designed for students looking to work with economically and culturally diverse communities. Students learn to:

• Analyze the impacts of nature and nurture on cognitive development
• Study of social cognition and assessments
• Use theoretical and empirical approaches to understand mental processes
• Create psychometrically sound measures
• Apply cognitive psychology to learning and instruction

Graduates investigate how cognitive processes can inform the best instructional method. 

• Offered through: College of Doctoral Studies
• Accreditation:  Higher Learning Commission (HLC) 
• Tuition per credit: $695

#8 Meridian University

Petaluma, ca  .

Visit Website   Points: 13

Meridian University offers an online Doctor of Psychology (PsyD). It emphasizes research, theory, clinical, and cultural praxis skills. The coursework prepares students for the completion of an original research dissertation. Concentrations available:

• Transformative Leadership; Transformative Learning
• Developmental Coaching; Health Coaching
• Social Artistry; Expressive and Movement Arts
• Clinical Psychology; Depth Psychology
• Transpersonal Psychology; Integral Psychology
• Yoga and Psychology; Somatic Psychology
• Organizational Development

The program meets the educational requirements for the state of California Psychologist license. Graduates are prepared to work in varied settings. 

• 133 credits
• Tuition per credit: $676

#7 Liberty University  

Lynchburg, va.

Psychology Ph.D. Online 

Liberty University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. It provides rigorous research training to prepare students for a career in academia and research. They learn to use research to contribute to the field of understanding human behavior. The program uses science and biblical values to help students understand the full breadth of the human experience. Choice of specializations include: 

• General Track 
• Developmental Psychology 
• Industrial/Organizational 
• Social Psychology

Students learn to explore new ways to help people heal, grow, and thrive. Students have the option of face-to-face on-campus intensives. 

• Offered through: School of Behavioral Sciences
• Accreditation:  SACSCOC
• Tuition per credit: $595

#6 Winona State University 

Winona, mn .

EdD Online 

Winona State University offers an online Doctor of Education degree. It emphasizes the application of theoretical knowledge and applied research in education. Students learn about advanced practice in the field of education for schools and colleges. Emphases in this practitioner-focused and solutions-driven program include:

• Curriculum and instruction
• Higher education
• Technology education
• Indigenous studies
• Special education
• Organizational administration

The program develops practitioner-scholars in education who can strategically enhance teaching. Graduates learn to address the challenges of practice and apply research-based strategies to improve student outcomes.

• 30 semester credits
• Accreditation:  CACREP; NCATE; Higher Learning Commission
• Tuition per year: $8,698

#5 California Southern University 

Costa mesa, ca.

Visit Website  Points: 14

California Southern University offers an online Doctor of Psychology (PsyD). It is a great fit for students interested in clinical issues in psychology. It helps them explore practical applications of this knowledge. The comprehensive curriculum blends theoretical and practical methodologies within the field. Students have to complete core coursework with electives and internships. Elective options include: 

• Advanced Physiology and Pharmacology of Addiction 
• Advanced Personal and Professional Wellness for the Substance Abuse Counselor 
• Psychology of Learning 
• Applied Sport Psychology 
• Advanced Human Sexuality 

The curriculum meets the licensure requirements for a clinical psychologist in the State of California. 

• Tuition per credit: $545

#4 Capella University

Minneapolis, minnesota.

Visit Website   Points:  14

Capella University offers an online Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology. The program helps students gain a deeper understanding of human behavior. Students gain comprehensive knowledge to make a positive impact on patients and help them reach their potential. It is professionally aligned and prepares students to get state license eligibility. Key features:

• Online and in-person
• 14 Core course
• 30 Max transfer credits
• 2 Elective courses
• 6 Residency courses
• 3 Practicum courses
• 4 Internship courses
• 1 Dissertation Preparation course
• Clinical dissertation

The curriculum blends coursework, face-to-face residencies, clinical practicum, internships, and research. A dedicated support team guides and advises students throughout the program. 

• 135 total quarter credits
• Accreditation:  Higher Learning Commission
• Tuition per credit: $555

#3 University of North Dakota 

Grand forks, nd .

Visit Website   Points: 15

The University of North Dakota offers an online Doctorate in Occupational Therapy. Students develop the knowledge, skills, and adaptive capacity needed to address occupational challenges. The program teaches students to: 

• Conduct performance skills assessments and treatment
• Customize and install treatment programs to improve an individual’s ability to perform daily activities
• Provide comprehensive home and job site evaluations with adaptation recommendations
• Guide family members and caregivers
• Make adaptive equipment and splints with recommendations and usage training

Students develop critical thinking and reflective skills that are essential to this profession.  

• 124 credits
• Offered through: School of Medicine & Health Sciences
• Tuition per credit: $355.85

#2 University of South Dakota

Vermillion, sd.

Visit Website Points: 15

The University of South Dakota offers an online Doctorate in Occupational Therapy. Students are trained to assist people in achieving their living goals. They help patients maintain or rebuild their independence and participate in everyday activities. The purpose of the program is to empower individuals to reach goals and maximize their independence. Students can choose from one of five available specializations: 

• Nonspecialization
• Mental Health specialization
• Neuroscience & Rehabilitation 
• Pediatrics specialization
• Rural/Underserved specialization

The program is science-driven and evidence-based that trains graduates to help people of all ages. 

• 117 credits
• Offered through:  School of Health Sciences
•  Accreditation:  ACOTE; Higher Learning Commission
• Tuition per credit: $336.80

#1 California Coast University

Santa ana, ca.

Educational Psychology Ed.D. Online  

Visit Website   Points: 16

California Coast University offers an online Doctor of Education in Educational Psychology. The coursework challenges students to demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of best practices, theories, and research in the educational psychology field. Specialization options include: 

• Group Dynamics
• Motivation and Learning
• Educational Measurement 
• Advanced Educational Psychology

Along with the above specializations, students have to complete core coursework, research, and dissertation and a comprehensive examination.  The 100% online, flexible, and self-paced program is designed for busy working professionals. 

• 66 semester units 
• Accreditation:  Distance Education Accrediting Commission (DEAC)
• Tuition per unit of credit: $290

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• Top 30 Public Universities for Master’s Degrees in Counseling
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Top 10 Best Online PhD in Psychology Programs

Psychologists study human behavior, focusing on how people interact with others and their surroundings. A PhD in psychology can help an ambitious professional build an excellent career. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, psychologists earn an average $82,180  per year.

Read on to learn about the best online PhD psychology programs , career prospects, salaries, and the difference between online and on-campus programs.

Table of Contents

The Best Online PhD Psychology Programs in 2023

Arizona state university online.

Online Doctor of Behavioral Health – Clinical

ASU Online aims to make quality education accessible to anyone who seeks it. The school’s online programs provide the same level of education (including the same faculty) as on-campus programs. Its online doctorate in psychology (Behavioral Health, Clinical) is designed to deliver advanced education in behavioral interventions, entrepreneurship, and medical literacy to clinicians with a master’s qualification. Students who obtain a doctorate in clinical psychology online are well equipped to start their own psychology practice.

• Courses include: Population-based health management, quality and performance measurement, and behavioral health entrepreneurship.
• Credit hours: 84
• Classes: 18
• Weeks per class: 7.5
• Tuition : $9,991 per academic year
• Acceptance rate: 88.4%

Northcentral University

Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology

Northcentral University launched a range of fully online educational programs to provide quality education for working professionals around the globe. Its PhD in Psychology aims to meet the modern times’ increasing academic demands. It helps students deepen their psychology knowledge and supports them in applying their research to solve individual, social, and global problems.

• Specializations include: Psychology of gender and sexual fluidity, general psychology, and substance-related and addictive disorders.
• Credit hours: 60
• Duration: 46 months
• Acceptance rate: 90%
• Tuition : $1,148 per credit

Liberty University         

PhD in Psychology

Liberty is a non-profit university ranked one of the top five online schools  in the USA. It’s known for its affordability, quality, and accessibility. Its PhD in Psychology program helps students develop a deep understanding of the field and use these insights to understand human behavior better. The program allows you to transfer up to 50% of credits from your previous degree.

• Courses include: Research methods and statistics in psychology, industrial/organizational psychology , and psychology teaching.
• Specializations include: General track, industrial/organizational psychology, developmental psychology, and social psychology.
• Credits: 60
• Average duration: 3 years
• Tuition : $595 per credit hour
• Acceptance rate: 50.1%

Saybrook University, Humanistic and Clinical Psychology Department

Online PhD in Psychology

Saybrook University aims to teach critical thinking skills that challenge conventional norms around social structures as well as mental and physical well-being. The university’s online PhD in Psychology builds a solid foundation in the tradition of humanistic, existential, and transpersonal psychology.

You can choose between four different specializations:

• Consciousness, spirituality, and integrative health
• Existential, humanistic, and transpersonal psychology
• Creativity studies
• Psychophysiology
• Credits: 60-75
• Duration: 5 to 6 years
• Tuition : $1,470 per credit
• Acceptance rate: 80%

Oregon State University

PhD in Counseling

Oregon State University is an international public research university that caters to students from all over the world. It is one of only three land, sea, space, and sun grant universities in the USA. Its online PhD program in psychology equips students with advanced knowledge to build successful careers in the academic and clinical spheres as counselor educators, clinical supervisors, and advanced practitioners. This is a research-oriented program with an emphasis on societal changes.

• Courses: Advanced counseling theory and practice, diversity and social justice, and counselor education.
• Credits: 150
• Cost per credit : $590
• Acceptance rate: 82.2%

Touro University Worldwide

Doctor of Psychology in Human and Organizational Psychology

Passionate philanthropists founded Touro University Worldwide as a non-profit institution that motivates students to achieve their biggest goals in higher learning. Its PsyD program helps students come up with evidence-based solutions to psychological problems. The program focuses on organizational psychology, industrial psychology, and leadership psychology and allows you to transfer up to six credits.

• Courses: Scholar-practitioner model, applied cognitive psychology, and applied social psychology.
• Credit hours: 66
• Duration: 3 years
• Tuition : $700 per semester credit unit
• Acceptance rate: 100%

Sofia University

Doctor of Philosophy in Transpersonal Psychology

Sofia University was founded in 1975 as the Institute of Transpersonal Psychology and specializes in this field. Its doctorate program online in transpersonal psychology helps students explore traditional and modern theories while strengthening their critical and analytical skills.

• Concentrations: Applied transpersonal psychology in business and organizations, whole systems approach to health and well-being, consciousness and creativity studies, and cognitive psychology and neuroscience.
• Total units: 75
• Cost per unit : $950

Grand Canyon University         

PhD in Psychology – Cognition and Instruction – Qualitative

Grand Canyon University is a private, accredited Christian University. Its specialized PhD program focuses on cognition and instruction, designed to prepare students to work with adult educational communities from diverse economic and cultural backgrounds.

• Courses: Psychoanalysis and psychodynamic theory; cognition and instruction; history and systems of psychology; humanistic, transpersonal, and existential psychology.
• Tuition : $702 per credit
• Acceptance rate: 80.7%

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology

Ph.D. in International Psychology (Trauma Services Concentration)

The Chicago School of Professional Psychology offers a range of programs that blend theory with hands-on experience and strive to integrate mental and physical well-being. This international PhD program focuses on trauma-related mental health issues on a global scale. The online program is conducted in a cohort group format.

• Courses: Assessment of psychosocial and mental health reactions to traumatic stress; self-care strategies in humanitarian efforts; and mental health interventions.
• Duration: 3 to 4 years
• Tuition  per credit hour: $1,560
• Acceptance rate: 24.4%

California Institute of Integral Studies

PhD in Integral and Transpersonal Psychology  (ITP)

This PhD program emphasizes transpersonal psychology with a whole-person focus. It aims to help working professionals gain advanced knowledge in transformative and holistic psychology concerning the body and the mind.

• Courses: Critical thinking with integral/transpersonal psychologies; somatic psychology with exceptional human experiences; and scholarly writing with integral and transpersonal studies.
• Tuition  per unit: $1,393
• Acceptance rate: 65%

Are Online PhD Programs in Psychology Cheaper Than On-Campus Programs?

Both online and on-campus programs vary in cost, depending on various factors. In some cases, basic tuition for online programs is lower than for on-campus ones. However, many universities charge the same tuition for both modes of learning.

For instance, here are the tuition costs for Arizona State University’s online and on-campus psychology PhD. Keep in mind ASU claims it delivers the same program with the same faculty both online and on-campus:

• Online tuition is $9,991  per year, across five years = $49,955
• On-campus tuition is $651  per credit, x 84 credits = $54,684

However, tuition isn’t the only cost you need to consider when applying for a PhD program. Other postgraduate study expenses include books, other study resources, transportation, and accommodation, which tend to be more for on-campus students.

At the same time, PhD psychology programs online may involve program-specific expenses such as technology fees for online delivery of the courses. Additionally, although on-campus students typically need to pay more expenses as part of their face-to-face study, they also have the opportunity to offset some of these costs through teaching assistantships.

Therefore, while online study saves you expenses on some fronts, you may face other costs. Bottom line? Studying a particular online PhD in psychology may be cheaper than an on-campus program; however, some universities might have comparable costs. Furthermore, tuition and expenses vary widely depending on the program and institution. Therefore, it’s important to research and look at exact costs and expenses for each program you’re considering.

Online PhD Programs in Psychology FAQs

What can i do with an online phd psychology.

A PhD in psychology online can help you build a career in various fields, including the clinical, academic, and industrial sectors.

Here are some of the common roles filled by PhD holders in psychology, with the annual median salaries for each:

• Clinical Psychologist ( $82,828 )
• Industrial/Organizational Psychologist ( $86,669 )
• Forensic Psychologist ( $72,285 )
• Educational Psychologist ( $69,042 )
• Sports Psychologist ( $75,076 )
• Neuropsychologist ( $95,009 )

These are just a few of the roles you can secure with this advanced qualification. Other roles include research, social, developmental, and child psychologists.

What is the Difference Between a PsyD and a PhD in Psychology?

The main difference is that a PsyD (Doctor of Psychology) is designed to directly apply scientific principles to practical issues. In contrast, a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) in psychology focuses more on theory and research.

Is a PsyD Easier than a PhD?

Both PsyDs and PhDs are advanced degrees requiring both prior knowledge and dedication. However, you can complete many PsyD programs in less time than a PhD. Additionally, PhD programs are generally more research-oriented, while PsyD programs are more work-focused.

Is it Smart to Get a PhD in Psychology?

A PhD in Psychology is a valuable, advanced qualification that can help you progress your career to become highly respected in your field, not to mention well-paid. This will likely set you on a highly satisfying career path, both personally and professionally.

How Long Does it Take to Get a Doctorate in Psychology?

A PhD in psychology generally takes between five and seven years to complete. However, you may be able to complete certain programs quicker. Notably, some online PhD in psychology programs designed for working professionals can be finished in as little as three years.

Should I Get a Ph.D. or a Psy.D.?

Whether you should choose a PhD or a PsyD depends on your interests, ambitions, and career plans. If you’re drawn to a career in academics, namely as a professor or a researcher, a PhD is probably your best bet. On the other hand, a PsyD focuses more on practical aspects of the field and so is ideal for professionals looking for a clinical career.

Key Takeaways

The best online PhD programs in psychology open up a range of career opportunities in many different spheres, such as private companies, healthcare facilities, academic institutions, research organizations, and government agencies.

While an online clinical psychology PhD can help you work in a clinical setting, a PhD in industrial/organizational psychology will help you to secure a job in the business sector. If you’re interested in studying human behavior and have a master’s qualification, a quality online PhD psychology degree will allow you to build a profitable, prestigious, and rewarding career.

Ready to apply for a PhD program in psychology? Prepare a strong application with the help of our tips and guides .

Lisa Marlin

Lisa is a full-time writer specializing in career advice, further education, and personal development. She works from all over the world, and when not writing you'll find her hiking, practicing yoga, or enjoying a glass of Malbec.

• Lisa Marlin https://blog.thegradcafe.com/author/lisa-marlin/ ACBSP Vs AACSB: Which Business Program Accreditations is Better?
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Transpersonal Psychology

Concentration.

Concentration Description

The Transpersonal Psychology concentration emphasizes coursework aligned with professional practice in contexts such as psychotherapy, coaching, consultation to organizations, career counseling, teaching.

Practices, methods, ideas, and topics engaged within this concentration’s courses, by way of example, include: Spiritual practice and development, altered states, mystical, religious, and anomalous experience. 

Walt Whitman

Sample Courses

• Psychology of Mystical Experience
• Modern Consciousness and Indigenous Wisdom
• Transformative Power of Ritual
• States and Structures of Consciousness
• Meditation and Spiritual Development
• The Shadow and Development

— Jean Houston Chancellor, Meridian University

Academic Structure

Meridian’s academic structure gives students the flexibility to navigate the University’s curricular architecture in ways that match their passions, professional goals, and other life commitments.

The structure is designed to serve a diverse student body, who live around the globe, have varied cultural and clinical visions for their careers, and are at different stages in their professional journey.

Students enroll in a degree program, can elect a concentration, and register for one or multiple courses each quarter. In addition to core courses for the specific degree program and anchor courses that represent the Transformative Learning intent of Meridian’s curriculum, students select elective courses that align with their Meridian concentration, background, and career path.

Learning Formats

Meridian's graduate degree programs are offered in two formats, Hybrid and Online. Each quarter, students take one or multiple seven-week online courses. This schedule provides students with time between quarters to rest, engage, and prepare.

The University's multiple format options are designed to enable students to pursue their graduate education at a flexible pace, combining asynchronous coursework via the University's custom social learning platform, live course video calls with faculty, synchronous student community engagement, and optional onsite or online Transformative Learning Labs in-person.

Students can optionally select Transformative Learning Lab dates, locations, and formats based on their learning style, personal interests, and professional aspirations, if they choose to, based on availability of offerings.

Online Format

In Meridian's online learning format, students can complete 100% of their coursework degree requirements online, via Meridian’s unique online learning platform and faculty-led learning model. Meridian’s online format is designed to be highly engaging and deeply human . Students build connections with faculty and fellow graduate students while taking advantage of the flexibility built-in to the University’s online courses model.

Online Transformative Learning Labs are also optionally available (often multiple times a year), sometimes as a 3+ hour live class, and sometimes over multiple days.

Hybrid Format

Meridian’s hybrid learning format combines online courses with optional onsite Transformative Learning Labs which are one-week or less. By combining Meridian’s innovative online education methodologies with rich video calls and deep onsite connections, the hybrid format enables students to contribute locally and perceive globally.

When offered, Onsite Labs take place at Meridian’s San Francisco Bay Area Center and other University Centers, based on student interest and availability.

Introducing Unique Impact Scholarships

Available to Meridian University students worldwide, Meridian University's Impact Scholarships represent the University's commitment to supporting graduates to take transformative action in the fields of Business, Education, Leadership, and Psychology.

• The Meridian Social Entrepreneurship Scholarship
• The Meridian Developmental Coaching Scholarship
• The Meridian Collective Trauma Transformation Scholarship

Degrees Available

• MA in Psychology
• MA in Counseling Psychology
• PsyD in Clinical Psychology
• PhD in Psychology

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Ph.D. in Transpersonal Psychology

RP 400 Essentials of Distance Education

This course is often the student’s first opportunity to try a distance learning format. It is designed to aid the student through his or her distance education journey. It will help the student know what is expected for distance learning and aid the student in finding the answers needed to accomplish this goal. Finally, this course will prepare the student on how to begin college writing.

TP 600 Transpersonal Psychology: A Survey of History and Contemporary Practices

This course will examine the creators and founders of Transpersonal Psychology and review contemporary contributions to the discipline.

TP 601 Transpersonal Philosophy

Students will study the works of Ken Wilber, the seminal philosopher of the Transpersonal movement.

TP 602 Transpersonal Psychotherapy

Human development and ego transcendence as presented in Eastern and Western approaches are integrated into a comprehensive psychotherapeutic approach in this course which draws on the brilliant scholarly work of Michael Washburn.

PT 601 Psychopathology and Psychological Appraisal

The student will work with Theodore Millon’s masterwork on Psychopathology and the DSM-IV. The student will present clinical formulations based on case studies from the student’s actual practice. These formulations are developed into Theory Base Exposition Essays which demonstrate the application of personal, and professional expertise in the clinical setting.

PY 604 Psychology of Love, Traditional Values, and Spiritual Growth

This course will demonstrate ways in which you can reach a higher level of self-understanding, thus a greater capacity for empathy, by confronting and solving your problems. The student will find valuable insight into the nature of relationships, how to recognize true compatibility, and how to distinguish dependency from love.

PY 605 Dream Therapy

This course will examine the academic and scholarly history of Dream Therapy, and review the latest scientific and psychological theories of the universe of dreams. The majority of the course is devoted to the development of techniques for lucid dreaming through experiential exercises. The student will gain a mastery of academic, scientific, and psychological concepts of dreaming.

PY 606 Practical Approaches to Common Mental Disorders

The student will learn how to recognize and treat the mental disorders most often encountered in daily clinical work. This course attempts to bridge the gap between cognitive behavioral approaches and ego psychological interpretations. Disorders are seen as emerging out of the individual’s struggle with self and environment. These techniques are not mutually exclusive but are interactive and geared toward creative change and alternatives. The specific disorders covered include depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, eating disorders, substance abuse, post-traumatic stress syndrome, sexual dysfunction, and schizophrenia.

PY 608 Death, Dying and Bereavement

One of the most difficult times in an individual’s life is the time of death. This course explores surviving the death of a loved one. It is about understanding and coping with loss. This course is both for the bereaved and the helping professional and it combines supportive personal case histories with step-by-step approaches to recovery.

PY 609 A Developmental Approach to Divorce Therapy

Divorce is a painful event under the best of circumstances: it is the end of a dream and a time of grief and loss. This course is aimed at current and future psychotherapists, and those working with divorcing families. This course will focus on divorce therapy with the most complicated issues such as ongoing disputes between parents who enlist the children on one side or the other, family violence, court battles over custody or child support, the decline of inadequate parenting, and the blending of two families. It will demonstrate principles and techniques through many live transcripts presented in the course text.

PY 611 Creating Love

This course provides a new way to understand our most crucial relationships: with parents and children, with friends and coworkers, with ourselves, and with God. This course shows us how we have been literally entranced by past experiences of counterfeit love, how we can break these destructive patterns, and how we can open ourselves to the soul-building work of real love. Practical exercises are interwoven throughout the course that becomes the teaching tool necessary to make these healthy changes.

PY 612 Course in Miracles

This course makes a fundamental distinction between the real and the unreal, between knowledge and perception. This course is arranged as a teaching device and deals with universal spiritual themes.

RP 600 Data Gathering and Analysis

This course focuses on data collection from the standpoint of knowledge dissemination and utilization. This focus requires students to understand the process of data gathering from the perspectives of research and development, social science, and problem formation and solution. This course also reviews statistical inference and description. These competencies are addressed by topic in the course presentation.

RP 601 Research Methods

This is a survey course on research in the managerial, natural, and social sciences. It focuses on the whys and hows of doing research including the areas of experimental design, data collection, types of data analysis, and presentation of results. While we explore the kinds of analysis data are subjected to and when each kind is most useful for enabling us to draw reliable conclusions, there is no actual statistical analysis in this course.

RP 602 Professional Publishing Methods

Publishing one’s work in books, journals, or magazines can boost one’s career, but having an advanced degree does not guarantee that a person will be published. In this course, the student will learn how to develop ideas for publication in books, and professional and popular journals, how to sell those ideas to editors, and how to write books and articles in plain and understandable English.

RP 605 Research Project

The Ph.D. candidate will demonstrate, using standard research methods, new knowledge in a field of study that represents his/her degree path. A Précis, outlining the topic and a specific problem to be solved, must be submitted to the candidate’s committee for pre-approval. Depending on the nature of the research, the candidate will be required to prove or disprove a stated solution or theory through documented research, data gathering, and data analysis. A summation of the findings must be submitted in written form. The written research project will be included in the candidate’s dissertation as an appendix, with its own bibliography.

PT 615 Clinical Training – 1,000 Hour Externship

The student will be required to document 1,000 hours of applied clinical training. The student will demonstrate the knowledge acquired in the field of psychology and apply it to the clinical setting. The student’s preceptor will assess the student’s educational and professional knowledge, including client interaction, recorded keeping, client assessments, and treatment plans.

TH 610 Ph.D. Dissertation – 25,000 word minimum

Upon completion of the required credits of core curriculum courses at the 600 level, the student will prepare a 25,000-word dissertation in a publishable format following Westbrook University’s published guidelines. The dissertation will reflect the student’s theoretical and practical understanding necessary for their field of concentration. The dissertation will reflect the student’s newly acquired direction in his / her techniques and a presentation of a preferred approach in the field. Findings will be based upon the core curriculum of the course, however, the student will have ample latitude in using other sources as well. The goal of the dissertation will be for the student to bring in his contributions to the field of their concentration. The required research project will be an addendum to the dissertation.

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Diploma Programs

• Natural Health

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What Is Transpersonal Psychology? 9 Examples and Theories

Transpersonal psychology investigates experiences that extend our awareness beyond ( trans ) our individual sense of embodied identity ( personal ). Such experiences can cause perceptual shifts in our worldview accompanied by emotions like awe, wonder, joy, and peace.

While positive psychology investigates the psychology of wellbeing, flourishing, and optimal experience, transpersonal psychology seeks to better understand non-ordinary states of consciousness and their role in psychological transformation, healing, and integration.

Before you continue, we thought you might like to download our three Positive Psychology Exercises for free . These science-based exercises explore fundamental aspects of positive psychology, including strengths, values, and self-compassion, and will give you the tools to enhance the wellbeing of your clients, students, or employees.

This Article Contains

What is transpersonal psychology, 5 examples of transpersonal psychology, is transpersonal psychology legitimate, how does it work 4 theories, 3 fascinating books on the topic, resources from positivepsychology.com, a take-home message.

Transpersonal psychology investigates non-ordinary states of consciousness , such as those experienced during meditation, after ingesting psychedelics , or during peak performance such as optimal flow, as well as spiritual or religious experiences and mystical states (Hartelius, et al., 2013).

Transpersonal experiences are often characterized by a profound sense of interconnectedness with the world around us and sometimes a oneness with all beings. Most non-Western psychologies can be considered transpersonal, as their psychological healing practices involve the community, the natural environment, and appeals to the sacred (PsychiatryLectures, 2011).

Examples of non-Western psychologies with ancient roots include shamanic psychology (Hayden, 2003), Sri Lankan Buddhist Tovils or healing rites (Kapferer, 2005), and traditional Chinese medicine (Law, 2022).

In the West, transpersonal psychology emerged from developments in humanistic psychology and the human potential movement during the 1960s and 70s (Grof, 2013).

Contemporary Western transpersonal psychology seeks an understanding of the human mind in terms that complement the dynamic web of energy that characterizes the cosmological reality described in high-energy physics (PsychiatryLectures, 2011; Grof, 2013).

This might sound a bit whacky and even grandiose, so to put this into perspective, let’s look at the history of transpersonal psychology in the West.

A brief history

Western transpersonal psychology has historical roots in the work of William James (1902/1985) on the psychology of religious experience, Carl Jung’s (1959/1991) work on archetypes and the collective unconscious, and Abraham Maslow’s (1954) work on self-actualization and peak experiences, among others.

However, transpersonal psychology as a specific discipline took shape during the heady quest for personal liberation that characterized the late 1960s.

In 1967, a small working group including Abraham Maslow , Anthony Sutich, and Stanislav Grof met in Menlo Park, California, to discuss how psychology could meet the challenge of honoring the entire spectrum of human experience, including what Grof (2013) termed “non-ordinary states of consciousness.”

Grof suggested the term transpersonal psychology for this new school of thought. The radical Scottish psychiatrist and psychoanalyst R. D. Laing had coined the term “transpersonal” in some papers he published in 1966, which were republished in his bestselling book The Politics of Experience (Laing, 1967).

Both Grof and Laing were psychiatrists and psychoanalysts who experimented with LSD during the early 1960s before psychedelics became fashionable recreational drugs. Their LSD experiences resulted in deep perceptual shifts and a radical questioning of conventional psychiatry and psychology (Grof, 2013; Laing, 1997).

While Laing was deemed controversial by the conservative academic culture in the United Kingdom, Maslow, Sutich, and Grof were well received when they launched the Association of Transpersonal Psychology and the Journal of Transpersonal Psychology in the free-thinking Californian culture of 1969.

As Grof wrote (2008, p. 47):

“Transpersonal psychology, or the Fourth Force, addressed some major misconceptions of mainstream psychiatry and psychology concerning spirituality and religion. It also responded to important observations from modern consciousness research and several other fields for which the existing scientific paradigm had no adequate explanations.”

For a fascinating look at how transpersonal psychology emerged from the cross-fertilization of Eastern spirituality, indigenous medicine, Western psychology, and high-energy physics, watch this video: The Story of Transpersonal Psychology: Science of the Soul . Many of the cofounders are interviewed and describe how and why they got involved.

Transpersonal psychology has no defined conceptual framework but combines spiritual and holistic perspectives with a range of experiential techniques. Transpersonal psychotherapy positions the therapist as a facilitator of the client’s self-healing process. The transpersonal therapist uses a range of interventions to support a client’s attunement to their inner wisdom in support of their psychological healing and integration.

In this section, we will look at five examples of transpersonal psychology interventions before examining criticisms of the approach.

1. Social prescribing

Social prescribing is a growing trend in mental health care, community psychology , and psychotherapy. It involves referring individual clients or patients to a range of community resources that contribute to mental health, “in accordance with an ethno biopsychosocial human rights model for educating community psychologists and psychotherapists” (Law, 2022, p. 5).

Law (2022) argues that social prescribing that seeks to reconnect socially isolated, marginalized individuals with their ethnic, religious, and other social identities is transpersonal, in the sense that the client’s mental health needs are considered holistically in a context that includes their cultural background, environment, spiritual values, and community.

2. Psychedelic assisted psychotherapy (PAP)

Schenberg (2018) detailed developments in psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy that use psychoactive substances like ketamine, MDMA, ayahuasca, psilocybin, and LSD to induce non-ordinary states of consciousness (NSCs).

These approaches are used to assist in the holistic treatment of psychological injuries caused by trauma and adverse childhood experiences that are at the root of many mental health problems, such as addiction, chronic post-traumatic stress disorder, chronic anxiety, and treatment-resistant depression.

PAP was originally informed by the early research experiments of psychiatrists Stanislav Grof (1971) and Sidney Cohen (1972) into the therapeutic benefits of LSD.

Today, PAP is offered by a qualified practitioner in a set of stages, including preparatory psychotherapy, followed by therapeutic sessions using psychedelic substances, then integrative psychotherapy sessions after the psychedelic experience.

Advocates of these approaches argue that the experience of NSCs can result in a deeper sense of meaning that fosters greater resilience in the face of life challenges (Grof, 2013).

They also argue that PAP can help integrate previous adverse experiences into a wider, transpersonal frame of reference (Schenberg, 2018) that facilitates healing without years of dependence on medication or other services.

3. Buddhist psychotherapy

Simply put, Buddhist psychotherapy is offered from an explicitly Buddhist perspective that conceptualizes mental health in terms of a transpersonal Buddhist cosmology.

Examples include Core Process Psychotherapy , Other-Centered Therapy , and a wide range of mindfulness and compassion-based interventions with roots in the Buddhist philosophy of mind (Kabat-Zinn, 2013).

4. Soul midwifery and end-of-life care

Soul midwives are nonmedical holistic companions who assist clients and their families during the dying process using a range of interventions to alleviate suffering and ensure a peaceful death.

Interventions include using sacred oils in massage and aromatherapy, music therapy, prayer and meditation, and therapeutic touch. The soul midwife’s work is transpersonal because it involves working with a client’s spiritual beliefs and values during the dying process (Warner, 2013). It can also include psychopomp work to assist the soul to make a peaceful transition to the afterlife if the client requests it (Warner, 2013).

5. Expressive arts

Transpersonal therapists often use expressive arts to facilitate therapeutic attunement and assist a client’s alignment with an inner creative impulse using paint, clay, dance, photography, poetry, or music.

This inner creativity is often understood as the source of inner wisdom, God, or guidance from a higher self, which is accessed through what Jung called active imagination (Kossak, 2009).

Kossak (2009, p. 17) explains, “this tuning-in process can prove useful for new growth and change to occur.”

This is a tiny sample of many transpersonal psychology interventions available. Given that they are mostly experiential, this has posed problems with establishing their scientific legitimacy.

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Transpersonal interventions often deal with areas of inner experience that cannot be studied objectively using conventional scientific methods. This problem is due to what is termed “the hard problem” in consciousness studies (Nash, 2002) because consciousness cannot be observed objectively like matter can.

However, transpersonal theorists like Harald Walach (2013) have argued for an expansion and updating of the scientific model that could be used to establish a science and culture of consciousness.

Walach (2013) suggests a model of complementarity based on the quantum theory of Niels Bohr (1937), which positions consciousness as complementary to matter and dynamically “entangled” with it. This could help explain how meditation as a conscious activity changes the structure of the brain, for example.

However, the truth is that the scientific validity of transpersonal psychology remains difficult to establish given NSCs are not objectively observable.

Given the brevity of this article, these are only snapshots, but there are linked talks for you to dive deeper if you want to.

1. Carl Jung’s depth psychology

Carl Jung broke away from Freud over his dismissal of spiritual and religious experience as a variant of psychopathology. In contrast, Jung regarded such experiences as optimal for mental health, especially during midlife and old age as we approach the end of life.

Jung’s (1959/1991) depth psychology rests on his theory of the collective unconscious, based on his cross-cultural studies of myths, spiritual and religious practices, the arts, and the language of dreams. Jung’s analytic approach distilled the symbolism behind these human creations into psychic energy patterns he called archetypes.

While archetypes are expressed differently in different cultures at different points in history, they remain fairly constant in terms of collective unconscious meaning-making over time.

Each conscious archetype also has an unconscious shadow polarity, which can be a source of inner and outer conflict that is both creative and destructive. For Jungians, shadow work is key to psychological healing and integration at both an individual and societal level (Vaughan, 2013).

Below is a video explaining Jung’s theory from the Archetypes of Awakening series, which applies a Jungian perspective to understanding our collective shadow polarities, evidenced by unprecedented levels of mental health crises, among other social problems.

2. Roberto Assagioli’s psychosynthesis

The founder of psychosynthesis, Dr. Roberto Assagioli, was a contemporary of Freud and Jung and a trained psychoanalyst. He described psychosynthesis as a psychology of the self in its most holistic transpersonal sense.

Psychosynthesis aims at the full integration of the human being in line with their personal values, including spiritual matters of soul and spirit, alongside physical and emotional experiences, thoughts, and mental processes.

According to the Institute of Psychosynthesis (2020, para. 2), “it is the action of attending to this more integral sense of self – that includes both the uniquely personal and the transpersonal – that lies at the heart of psychosynthesis practice.”

This short video by the founder of the institute explains the approach in a nutshell.

3. Stan Grof’s holotropic theory

We have already mentioned Stan Grof above. Following his early research experiments using LSD, Grof (2013) developed a new theory of human development that focused on an important subgroup of NSCs he called holotropic experiences, meaning experiences that move us toward wholeness.

Grof proposed that each of us struggles to integrate the trauma of the birth process, which although isn’t remembered consciously, is imprinted in our nervous system unconsciously. He discovered these experiences during his LSD research, and following the drug scheduling laws of the 1960s, developed a method for accessing them drug-free using holotropic breathwork.

His approach has ancient roots in Vedic self-inquiry, shamanic healing, and traditional Chinese energy medicine. He calls these “technologies of the sacred” that induce a psychospiritual death and rebirth (Grof, 2000) during holotropic breathwork sessions.

Grof (2000) proposed that studying holotropic experiences systematically could provide us with a new map of the human psyche that would radically shift our understanding of consciousness to complement the cosmological theory of high-energy physics.

You can find out more in this video of his 50-minute lecture on the subject delivered at the Science and Nonduality Conference in 2013.

4. Ken Wilber’s integral theory

Ken Wilber is a controversial philosopher who spent years laboring alone outside academia to produce his integral theory: a historically grounded, evolutionary, grand theory of everything that has as many passionate adherents as it has rigorous critics (Cortright, 2013).

Wilber proposes we are on the edge of the next revolution in human consciousness and moving toward an integral society that includes all previous forms of human organization, from the mythic/religious to the agrarian, scientific, and postmodern, respecting each yet superseding them all (Combs, 2013).

Transpersonal psychology aligns with this view. For example, many transpersonal psychologists train in ancient healing modalities characteristic of mythic/religious societies (e.g., meditation), while also embracing modern science (e.g., neuroscientific research investigating meditation) and postmodern values (teaching meditation techniques across national and ethnic divides using mobile phone apps).

Wilber’s (1997) integral theory of consciousness is structured by four quadrants of reality constructed from “holons,” a series of levels, lines of development, and states of consciousness. His ideas draw heavily on the work of Arthur Koestler and Abraham Maslow’s work on self-actualization.

If you want to delve deeper, check out this video, which explains Wilber’s theory of integral reality.

There is a vast literature available, so I have chosen three of the most comprehensive and scientifically grounded books in the area for further reading.

1. Introduction to Transpersonal Psychology – Paul F. Cunningham

Paul F. Cunningham, PhD, is Emeritus Professor of Psychology at Rivier University in Nashua, New Hampshire, and he has produced the first textbook in the area aimed primarily at psychology students.

For those who wish to delve deeper into this rapidly evolving area of psychological research, this book provides an accessible yet scientifically rigorous introduction to the field.

Find the book on Amazon .

2. The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Transpersonal Psychology – Harris L. Friedman and Glenn Hartelius

This is the most comprehensive collection of research papers and essays in the area.

It is a weighty tome of 686 pages divided into sections on transpersonal theory, research methods, experiences, healing modalities, and education.

It is essential reading for serious practitioners and researchers.

3. Psychology of the Future: Lessons From Modern Consciousness Research – Stanislav Grof

This textbook is an introduction and summary of Grof’s work in transpersonal psychology and consciousness studies.

It proposes a radical new cartography of the human psyche that complements the shift in worldview based on the findings of high-energy physics.

Grof proposes the integration of “technologies of the sacred” as transpersonal healing modalities into contemporary mental health care.

Many articles from our blog touch on transpersonal psychology, including:

• Expressive Arts Therapies: 15 Creative Activities and Techniques
• Maranasati Meditation: How to Practice Mindfulness of Death
• Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy: 12 Findings & Training Options
• What Is Nature and Ecotherapy & How Does It Work?
• 22 Self-Actualization Tests & Tools to Apply Maslow’s Theory

You can also download these three free worksheets to help cultivate an expanded sense of being and connection characteristic of transpersonal experiences.

Silent Connections worksheet

Silent Connections is a group exercise building nonverbal silent connections by exercising mindful awareness. This simple exercise demonstrates how to cultivate a transpersonal awareness of our environment and others without recourse to thought and language.

Nature Play worksheet

The Nature Play worksheet invites you to take a mindful walk in nature to cultivate a deeper sense of connection to the natural environment.

Loving Others, Better worksheet

Loving Others, Better helps build more positive relationships with others using appreciation, integrity, and forgiveness based on an expanded sense of self as deeply interconnected with the other.

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Transpersonal psychology researchers continue to investigate non-ordinary human experiences in an effort to expand our understanding of human consciousness and the healing potential of meditation, psychedelic-assisted therapy, expressive arts therapies, dream work, and breathwork.

Given that experiential therapies are difficult to operationalize for rigorous scientific testing, transpersonal psychology is often deemed an eccentric fringe activity by more scientific psychologists.

However, developments in neuroscience that can measure changes in brain waves and other neuro-physiological indicators have provided evidence that activities like meditation create changes in brain structure and in other vital signs. The problem is that the mechanisms behind these changes remain a mystery. We can see something happening, but we don’t know how it happens.

Research in consciousness studies continues, and transpersonal approaches remain popular, perhaps because they help us make meaning out of difficult life experiences, which is a vital component of psychological healing.

We hope you enjoyed reading this article. Don’t forget to download our three Positive Psychology Exercises for free .

• Bohr, N. (1937). Causality and complementarity. Philosophy of Science , 4 , 289–298.
• Cohen, S. (1972). Beyond within: The LSD story . Encore Editions.
• Combs, A. (2013). Transcend and include: Ken Wilber’s contribution to transpersonal psychology. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 166–186). Wiley Blackwell.
• Cortright, B. (2013). Integral psychology. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 155–165). Wiley Blackwell.
• Grof, S. (1971). Varieties of transpersonal experiences: Observations from LSD psychotherapy. Journal of Transpersonal Psychology , 4 , 1–45.
• Grof, S. (2000). Psychology of the future: Lessons from modern consciousness research . SUNY.
• Grof, S. (2008). Brief history of transpersonal psychology. International Journal of Transpersonal Studies , 27 , 46–54.
• Grof, S. (2013). Revision and re-enchantment of psychology: Legacy from half a century of consciousness research. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 89–120). Wiley Blackwell.
• Hartelius, G., Rothe, G., & Roy, P. J. (2013). A brand from the burning: Defining transpersonal psychology. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 1–22). Wiley Blackwell.
• Hayden, B. (2003). Shamans, sorcerers, and saints . Smithsonian Institution Books.
• Institute of Psychosynthesis. (2020). What is psychosynthesis? Retrieved June 7, 2023, from https://www.psychosynthesis.org/about/what-is-psychosynthesis/.
• James, W. (1985). The varieties of religious experience: A study in human nature . Penguin. Original work published 1902
• Jung, C. G. (1991). The archetypes and the collective unconscious . Routledge. Original work published 1959
• Kabat-Zinn, J. (2013). Full catastrophe living: How to cope with stress, pain and illness using mindfulness meditation . Piatkus.
• Kapferer, B. (2005). Tovil: Exorcism & healing rites . Viator.
• Kossak, M. S. (2009). Therapeutic attunement: A transpersonal view of expressive arts therapy. The Arts in Psychotherapy , 36 , 13–18.
• Laing, A. C. (1997). R. D. Laing: A life . HarperCollins.
• Laing, R. D. (1967). The politics of experience and the bird of paradise . Penguin.
• Law, H. C. (2022). Social prescribing across cultures, places and time – from 1150 BCE to 2022. Transpersonal Psychology Review , 24 (2), 5–19.
• Maslow, A. (1954). Motivation and personality . Harper and Row.
• Nash, J. (2002). Book review: Cognitive models and spiritual maps: Interdisciplinary explorations of religious experience. Edited by Jensine Andersen and Robert K. C. Forman. Imprint Academic, 2000. Human Nature Review , 2 , 503–506.
• PsychiatryLectures. (2011, September 21). Classic: Ronald D Laing and Leo Matos: Transpersonal psychology [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FiCOazoizjU
• Schenberg, E. E. (2018). Psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy: A paradigm shift in psychiatric research and development. Frontiers in Pharmacology , 9 .
• Vaughan, A. G. (2013). Jung, analytical psychology, and transpersonal psychology. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 141–154). Wiley Blackwell.
• Walach, H. (2013). Criticisms of transpersonal psychology and beyond—the future of transpersonal psychology: A science and culture of consciousness. In H. L. Friedman & G. Hartelius (Eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of transpersonal psychology (pp. 62–87). Wiley Blackwell.
• Warner, F. (2013). The soul midwives’ handbook: The holistic and spiritual care of the dying . Hay House.
• Wilber, K. (1997). An integral theory of consciousness. Journal of Consciousness Studies , 4 (1), 71–92.

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I am still at a loss for a definition of what transpersonal psychology is. Perhaps it is just experiences? How does it differ from the third force? Or, does it just build on the third force?

Transpersonal psychology is a branch of psychology that integrates the spiritual and transcendent aspects of the human experience with the framework of modern psychology. It is not limited to experiences alone but includes theories, practices, and research on the potentialities and experiences of human consciousness. Transpersonal psychology differs from the third force, which is typically associated with humanistic psychology, by its emphasis on spiritual aspects of the human experience.

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Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, Concentration in Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling

Gain Clinical counseling skills through the lens of world wisdom traditions at a Buddhist-inspired university named one of the best Counseling Psychology degree colleges in the United States.

Due to increased demand, the low-residency program now offers the option to start in January, May, or August.

Naropa’s Master of Arts in Clinical Mental Health Counseling with a concentration in Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling offers two delivery options. Both options can be completed in three years—the low-residency program can be completed part-time with three additional summer semesters.

Whether you choose the on-campus or low-residency program , you’ll experience firsthand the profound effects of interpersonal connection and mindfulness practice. Then, you’ll apply those transformative techniques during comprehensive clinical training.

Whether your aim is to open your own private practice, become a mindfulness teacher, or gain the skills towards becoming a Gestalt psychologist, Naropa can help you get there. Through deep introspection and interpersonal connection with faculty and fellow students, you’ll find your unique path within mindfulness counseling.

This fall, students will be engaging two new courses, Foundations of Clinical Mental Health Counseling and Legal and Ethical Aspects of Counseling. The content and learning experiences presented in these courses was formerly distributed across several courses, and with this change Naropa provides more dedicated space for student learning on these two critical areas of professional counseling. Learn more about program updates. 

Here & Now Focus

This concentration is designed for individuals who want an overall orientation to the field of counseling from a transpersonal and humanistic orientation. The program emphasizes experiential learning with a strong focus on presence in the here and now. This focal point of study is grounded in the counseling relationship, meditation practice, and Gestalt principles. Theory is integrated in classes that emphasize direct learning through personal growth and the guided development of interpersonal skills. A nonviolent approach to communication is part of our fundamental approach. Learn more about what makes this program unique . 

Discover Career Pathways for Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling Graduates

Quick facts, of clinical internship experience, on-campus or online hybrid, apply to naropa, mindfulness-based transpersonal counseling.

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Matt powers.

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Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling Courses

Led by supportive faculty who are passionate about mindfulness psychology, master’s students in the Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling concentration will experience both intellectual rigor and contemplative practice.

The transpersonal counseling curriculum balances hands-on experience with theoretical study. Students will explore the work of Jungian and Gestalt psychologists, practice meditation and personal introspection, examine world wisdom traditions, and engage in deep relational work with others. This blend of traditional and innovative approaches provides a foundation in mindfulness psychology that prepares students for lives of joyful and committed service.

Courses within the Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling concentration include:

The Naropa Difference

Mindfulness Focus

As a university with a mission based on contemplative education, Naropa is dedicated to the practice of meditation and self-inquiry. Through the concentration in Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling, students are introduced to methods of mindful counseling and are encouraged to increase self-awareness in their work as mental health practitioners. More in-depth than a mindfulness teacher certification, this master’s degree program is an opportunity for deep personal reflection and intensive clinical experience. We support your dedication to mindfulness with on-campus meditation halls, group meditation retreats, body awareness work, and more.

On-Campus & Low-Residency Options

We developed two methods of delivery for the Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling concentration because we want to engage with students who are passionate about a future in mindful counseling, regardless of their zip code. You can complete your master’s degree on campus in our Boulder-based contemplative community or through our low-residency program, a combination of online coursework and residential intensives. Either way, you’ll gain between 700–900 clinical internship hours and finish your graduate degree in three years.

Whether you study from home or take up residence here in Boulder, we value your contribution to our transpersonal counseling community.

Clinical Experience

The concentration in Mindfulness-Based Transpersonal Counseling prepares students for rewarding careers in clinical professions. In the final year of your graduate degree program, you will serve as a supervised intern in a community agency, gaining crucial experience in a specialty area such as addiction counseling or crisis intervention. Throughout the internship, you’ll be supported by on-site supervision, faculty mentorship, and career development counseling in addition to your ongoing studies and transpersonal approaches.

Wherever your future as a counselor takes you — be it private practice, youth services, or trauma work — your clinical experience in mindfulness counseling will help your clients find healing and growth

Other Concentrations in Clinical Mental Health Counseling

Buddhism-Informed Contemplative Counseling

Take a deep dive into world wisdom traditions and learn to apply the principles of mindfulness and Buddhist philosophy in a clinical setting.

Nature-Based Transpersonal Counseling

Nature’s power to improve our mental health is profound. Gain counseling skills, leadership capabilities, and experience in a number of nature-based therapeutic modalities.

Somatic Counseling: Body Psychotherapy

Earn a master’s degree in counseling that helps you utilize the mind/body connection for healing. Become a somatically informed counselor prepared to work with individuals and families in diverse settings.

Somatic Counseling: Dance/Movement Theories & Practice

Harness the joy and healing power of movement for yourself and others. Prepare to be a movement/dance therapist in this somatic counseling master’s program.

Transpersonal Contemplative Art–Based Counseling

Your passion for art can be used as a tool for healing—for both yourself and others. Learn how to leverage creative energy for the greater good through contemplative and clinical approaches. 

What to Expect

Recognize and point to moments of brilliant sanity in yourself and others., mindfulness skills, exercise a humanistic counseling approach that treats the whole person., foundation in transpersonal psychology, express your understanding of the gestalt aprroach in a clinical context., gestalt awareness, treat and work collaboratively with people in diverse community settings., diversity awareness, begin your clinical career with professional competence in counseling., counseling experience, request information, plan a visit, about naropa, events & community, user information, support naropa.

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Naropa Campuses Closed on Friday, March 15, 2024

Due to adverse weather conditions, all Naropa campuses will be closed Friday, March 15, 2024.  All classes that require a physical presence on campus will be canceled. All online and low-residency programs are to meet as scheduled.

Based on the current weather forecast, the Healing with the Ancestors Talk & Breeze of Simplicity program scheduled for Friday evening, Saturday, and Sunday will be held as planned.

Staff that do not work remotely or are scheduled to work on campus, can work remotely. Staff that routinely work remotely are expected to continue to do so.

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Regardless of Naropa University’s decision, if you ever believe the weather conditions are unsafe, please contact your supervisor and professors.  Naropa University trusts you to make thoughtful and wise decisions based on the conditions and situation in which you find yourself in.

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PHD in Transpersonal Psychology – Chinese Language

Sofia University has been at the forefront of scholarly research in the field of transpersonal psychology since the establishment as the Institute of Transpersonal Psychology in 1975.

Course overview:

Program details:.

The Doctor of Philosophy in Chinese (PhDC) in Transpersonal Psychology aims to train scholar-practitioners in transpersonal psychology with familiarity of the Chinese wisdom tradition. It builds upon your prior master’s degree through exploration and consideration of both classic and modern studies of transpersonal psychology.You will strengthen your research and analytic skills as well experiential practices while simultaneously carving out a deep understanding of the multiple dimensions of our human experience.

Our PhDC program is facilitated primarily online. Through the program, we invite you to develop holistic, research-based applications to the challenges and opportunities that humans alone and in groups experience. The program applies transpersonal principles to help foster transformation individually, socially, and professionally.

To complete the doctorate in three years, you will engage in 6-9 units per quarter, moving through all the required and elective courses totaling in 75 credits. You will complete your dissertation “Mini Proposal” by the middle of your second year, setting into motion your work on this major contribution to the scholarly literature. Throughout the dissertation process, you will register for a sequence of courses that support you through each research and writing phase, and that keep you in regular contact with your faculty committee.

The PhDC journey takes 3 years to complete. Students may choose to spend 1.5 years studying online and the other 1.5 years in residence in California campus. Extension over 3 years will be considered after consultation with the program chair.

Course Information:

At-a-glance information about this course for your convenience:

Alumni Stories

My time at Sofia University–the course work, the opportunity to collaborate so closely with the faculty, and the commitment to whole-person education– allowed me to refine my vision for the Inner Explorer program, develop and pilot it in various iterations and finally to rigorously study the effects. These have all proven critical steps in my ability to co-found this nonprofit company, launch several programs, and most importantly, help children succeed in school and ultimately in life.

Lauren bakosh.

Alumna, PhD in Transpersonal Psychology

Class of 2013

Learning Outcomes:

Here’s what you can expect to walk away from this program with…

1. Analysis

Analyze and explain human behavior in a variety of contexts and situations using theoretical models, empirically-supported methods, and research in the field of transpersonal psychology and the wider field of psychology.

2. Methodology

Employ best practices in social science and humanistic research methodology in the design and conduct of original psychological research.

3. Diversity

Integrate knowledge about and sensitivity to the experiences and perspectives of diverse populations, including but not limited to race, culture, socioeconomics, age, gender, sexual relation orientation, and disability, in research and applications of transpersonal psychology.

4. Communication

Communicate effectively using a variety of media and genres to meet the needs of the circumstances and intended audience across a range of personal and professional purposes and settings.

5. Reflection

Reflect upon their own whole-person development, including growth in mind, body, spirit, creativity, and community, and identify opportunities for continuing development.

Integrate relevant moral and ethical frameworks with key concepts and practices drawn from transpersonal psychology in the development of solutions to professional and community problems.

Career Paths:

Pick the path that speaks to your journey – both personally and professionally.

Applied transpersonal psychology in business and organizations.

Career outcomes include:

• Non-Profit Work
• Consultants
• Social Work

Consciousness and creativity studies.

• Social Advocate/Leader

Whole systems approach to health and well being.

Cognitive psychology and neuroscience..

• Psychotherapists

Our Community's Commitment To Diversity Is Echoed Through Our Students:

The following is a list of diverse essays published by our graduates.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Below you’ll find some frequently asked questions about Sofia University’s PhD in Transpersonal Psychology program, providing additional details about the course structure, its timeline, and other key aspects.

The PhD in Transpersonal Psychology is primarily conducted online, with four residential seminars that occur over the course of the three-year program. These seminars may be held in-person or via virtual teleconferencing, and span five consecutive days each.

Yes, while the course is designed to be completed in three years as a full-time student, arrangements for part-time study can be made.

The “Mini Proposal” for your dissertation is due in the middle of your second year of the program. This initiates your work on the dissertation and keeps you engaged with your faculty committee.

The estimated total cost of the PhDC in Transpersonal Psychology program is $57000. It is also estimated that the total fees will be $1725.

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