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A student’s guide to undergraduate research

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Originally written by Shiwei Wang for Nature journal in March 2019.

Participating in original research during your undergraduate studies can greatly expand your learning experience. However, finding the project can be a challenging task, so here’s a short but comprehensive guide that can help you get the most out of an undergraduate research opportunity.

Choose the right lab

Learn to think like a scientist. A lot of people start their undergraduate research by glancing at the faculty list and e-mailing multiple professors whose work seems interesting. Although this might get you a position somewhere, it is not the most effective approach. Before looking at labs, dive into the science to find out which areas fascinate you. Read a lot, go to talks, and talk to your professors not just about their classes, but about science in general as well.

Subscribe to e-mail newsletters from journals such as Nature and Science. Try to read research highlights and science news regularly. Podcasts and articles by, for example, Nature, Science, Scientific American or Quanta can also be interesting sources of information. Follow academics, journals and universities on Twitter. Start your undergraduate research by learning more about science, thinking like a scientist and working out what you love.

Look for questions, not subjects. You might have chosen a major to study, but don’t let this limit your search for research labs. Modern labs are interdisciplinary and very different from what you do in undergrad labs. Instead of limiting your search to your department, try to look at labs in all related departments. Choose labs on the basis of the questions they’re trying to answer.

Mentoring is as important as research. Contact group members to learn about your prospective laboratory’s environment. Are the group members close? Is the lab friendly or competitive and condescending? Is the lab head hands-off or hands-on? The size of the group is also important. If you join a small group, you’ll have a higher chance of being mentored directly by your principal investigator, whereas in a big group, you are more likely to be mentored by a postdoctoral researcher or graduate student.

Reach out with confidence. Once you’ve determined that the research programme interests you and the group dynamic is healthy, send the principal investigator an e-mail. Make sure to explain why you’re interested in working in the lab and that you have spoken to other lab members. Be patient if they don’t reply. If you don’t receive a response after a week or so, send a second e-mail or reach out in other ways, such as by asking group members to enquire for you.

what is student research project

Get the most out of the experience

Start your research with reading, and keep on reading. Usually, the principal investigator will assign you a mentor and a project. Ask for literature to read: learning about the state of the field and why the work is important will help you to push the project forward. Read about your field as well as other, totally unrelated fields. As an undergraduate, you have the freedom to change your major and your future plans. Make sure to strike a balance between reading and conducting experiments. It’s hard to do both at the same time, but it will make you a better scientist.

Set specific goals for yourself and let your mentors know. Think about what you want from your research and how much time you are willing to put in. Besides learning the techniques, do you want to learn how to analyse results and design experiments? Do you want to learn how to write proposals by applying for undergraduate research grants? Do you want to improve your presentation skills by going to conferences? Do you want to potentially finish a project for publication? Working out what you want to achieve will help you to direct your time effectively.

Research takes time. Don’t blame yourself if experiments don’t work or the project is not moving forward as fast as you expected. Science is about failing and trying again. Getting used to and coping with frustration is part of the learning curve of research.

Find a healthy balance. University is already a lot of work, and research will only take up more time. When planning your schedule, try to allocate large blocks of time (whole afternoons or individual days) to research. Rushing through a procedure could be unsafe and will often produce useless results. Always plan extra time for experiments. Consider working less in the lab during exam weeks so you don’t get overwhelmed. Talk to your mentor about your schedule and feelings regularly, so that you can arrange experiments at times that suit you, and you can keep on top of your mental health.

Find financial support. If you wish to do research at your own institution over the summer, your institution might offer funding to cover your expenses. If you want to go to another university, you can apply for funding from that institution’s undergraduate research programme, or from foundations, companies or academic societies. For example, the US National Science Foundation offers a Research Experiences for Undergraduates programme. Universities, foundations and academic societies might also offer grants to cover your travel expense to various conferences. Don’t let money limit what you want to do. Talk to senior students or professors, or search online to find all the opportunities!

Always think about the big picture. Your undergraduate research doesn’t define what you’re going to do after your degree. Keep reading and taking classes outside your comfort zone. Explore and learn as much as possible. Working out what you love is the best preparation you can get for the rest of your career.

Read the full article on the Nature website.

To find a research opportunity at Johns Hopkins University, visit the Hopkins Office of Undergraduate Research website .

Birds perch on rocks near Hopkins Marine Station

How Do I Get Started in Research?

Main navigation.

One major perk of being a Stanford student is that you will have opportunities to do original research with the Stanford faculty. Faculty across the university are engaged in research, and if you are interested in joining them in their pursuit, it will be up to you to get the ball rolling.

Ways of doing research

Generally speaking, there are two ways Stanford students can engage in research:

  • You can assist a faculty member with their research project
  • You can pursue your own  independent research project  (guided by a faculty mentor), where the research question and methodology are determined by you

Some students just assist in faculty research and then decide that they are not interested in pursuing their own research project. Other students don’t get involved in research until the day they are ready to propose their own independent project. And some students will pursue both options: usually they assist a faculty member earlier in their Stanford career, and then engage in their own independent research project later on.

How can I get involved with faculty research?

Assisting a professor with their research project can teach you valuable new skills, help you determine whether or not you enjoy the research process, and prompt you to think about whether you may want to design your own research project someday. There are many ways you can get involved.

Apply to a structured research program

During the summer, many departments and centers will have a research program that hires dozens of students for full-time summer work. Be sure to check the  list of departments and centers that receive VPUE funding,  as these are the most likely places to find such  summer research programs . There are also several summer research programs that are not funded by VPUE, such as the  Bio-X Program  and the  NeURO Fellowship Program.  The  Stanford On & Off-Campus Learning Opportunities (SOLO)  site is another place to search for research programs to apply to.

Note that most summer research programs will have their application deadlines either late in Autumn quarter or during Winter quarter.

In addition to these summer research programs, be aware that there are also structured research programs that happen at other times during the year. If you are interested in the Humanities, for example, check out the  Humanities Research Intensive  program, which happens over spring break (applications due in Autumn). And if you are interested in sciences and engineering, consider the  ChEM-H Undergraduate Scholars Program,  which runs from winter quarter through the following fall (applications due in Autumn).  

Check job ads on mailing lists, newsletters, SOLO, and Handshake

Professors looking for research assistants often advertise over email (especially on their departmental mailing lists), on the weekly  Academic Advising Newsletter,  on  SOLO,  or on  Handshake.  If you’re not on any departmental mailing lists, ask the department’s  Student Services Officer  if you can be added to a mailing list for current or prospective majors. Job postings may happen during any quarter, and are usually for only one or two students for part-time work.  

Connect with a professor you already know

There is no better place to start learning about research than chatting with a professor you may already know through classes or other connections. Rather than asking for a job up front, we recommend asking to meet during office hours to get advice on getting started in research. While it is possible your professor may have a research position open, you can still gain valuable tips and connections even if they have nothing available for you at the moment. Remember to ask what other faculty members your professor recommends that you reach out to if you are interested in doing research in this subject.  

Reach out to a professor you haven't met yet

If you have a topic of interest, but don’t yet know any professors working in that field, your first step is to find out which faculty are working on that topic.

  • Visit the department webpage  for departments most closely related to your topic of interest. Take a look at the Faculty Profiles to find information about the research interests of the faculty associated with these departments.  
  • Visit the Student Services Officer  in the departments most closely related to your topic of interest. The  Student Services Officer  can talk with you about your interests and try to help you identify one or more faculty whose research you may want to learn more about.

Once you have identified the faculty whose research most interests you, visit their office hours or send them an email to request a meeting for further conversation about their research interests and your own. Again, rather than asking for a job up front, we recommend asking to meet during office hours to get advice on getting started in research. Remember to ask what other faculty members your professor recommends that you reach out to if you are interested in doing research in this subject.

More Suggestions for Finding Faculty

  • How to Email Faculty
  • Connecting with Faculty  (including our Networking with Faculty video presentation)

Further Help

If you are uncertain about any of these steps, go talk with your  Academic Advisor ! They guide students at all stages of the research process to help them identify faculty and future mentors, think about how to start the conversation, and more. They are also good people to turn to when interested in getting  funding for an independent project.

  • Undergrad Research at Stanford
  • What type of Student Grant is best for your needs?
  • Getting Started With Undergraduate Research: Options and Opportunities (video)
  • How do I pursue an independent project?
  • Research Gave Meaning to My Undergraduate Years (Todd Davies, Symbolic Systems)

Return to the Advising Student Handbook

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  • CAREER COLUMN
  • 15 March 2019

A student’s guide to undergraduate research

  • Shiwei Wang 0

Shiwei Wang is a junior undergraduate student studying Integrated Science and Chemistry at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois. Twitter: @W_Shiwei

You can also search for this author in PubMed   Google Scholar

I have thoroughly enjoyed my experience working in a materials-chemistry laboratory at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, for the past two years. Being able to mix an undergraduate education with original research in a proper laboratory has been a fantastic opportunity.

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doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-00871-x

This is an article from the Nature Careers Community, a place for Nature readers to share their professional experiences and advice. Guest posts are encouraged. You can get in touch with the editor at [email protected].

Wang, S. et al. Preprint at ChemRxiv https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.7824707.v2 (2019).

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How to Do Your Research Project: A Guide for Students

Student resources, welcome to the digital roadmap and resources.

Work your way through  interactive exercises  for each stage of the research project roadmap and watch  videos   from your pocket supervisor, Gary Thomas. Explore real-world practice through  case studies   and  journal articles . Reflect, revise, and take your learning on the go with  worksheets  and get to grips with key terms and concepts using digital  flashcards .

Click a base camp below to get started.

Roadmap 1

For lecturers:

Teach the book in a way that suits your lecturer hall and classroom by modifying and adapting PowerPoint templates that include the key points of each chapter. Log in using the tab at the top for access.

For instructors

Access resources that are only available to Faculty and Administrative Staff.

Want to explore the book further?

Order Review Copy

Disclaimer:

This website may contain links to both internal and external websites. All links included were active at the time the website was launched. SAGE does not operate these external websites and does not necessarily endorse the views expressed within them. SAGE cannot take responsibility for the changing content or nature of linked sites, as these sites are outside of our control and subject to change without our knowledge. If you do find an inactive link to an external website, please try to locate that website by using a search engine. SAGE will endeavour to update inactive or broken links when possible.

The Complete Guide to Independent Research Projects for High School Students

 alt=

Indigo Research Team

what is student research project

If you want to get into top universities, an independent research project will give your application the competitive edge it needs.

Writing and publishing independent research during high school lets you demonstrate to top colleges and universities that you can deeply inquire into a topic, think critically, and produce original analysis. In fact, MIT features "Research" and "Maker" portfolio sections in its application, highlighting the value it places on self-driven projects.

Moreover, successfully executing high-quality research shows potential employers that you can rise to challenges, manage your time, contribute new ideas, and work independently. 

This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know to take on independent study ideas and succeed. You’ll learn how to develop a compelling topic, conduct rigorous research, and ultimately publish your findings.

what is student research project

What is an Independent Research Project?

An independent research project is a self-directed investigation into an academic question or topic that interests you. Unlike projects assigned by teachers in class, independent research will allow you to explore your curiosity and passions.

These types of projects can vary widely between academic disciplines and scientific fields, but what connects them is a step-by-step approach to answering a research question. Specifically, you will have to collect and analyze data and draw conclusions from your analysis.

For a high school student, carrying out quality research may still require some mentorship from a teacher or other qualified scholar. But the project research ideas should come from you, the student. The end goal is producing original research and analysis around a topic you care about.

Some key features that define an independent study project include:

● Formulating your own research question

● Designing the methodology

● Conducting a literature review of existing research

● Gathering and analyzing data, and

● Communicating your findings.

The topic and scope may be smaller than a professional college academic project, but the process and skills learned have similar benefits.

Why Should High School Students Do Independent Research?

High school students who engage in independent study projects gain valuable skills and experiences that benefit and serve them well in their college and career pursuits. Here's a breakdown of what you will typically acquire:

Develop Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills

Research and critical thinking are among the top 10 soft skills in demand in 2024 . They help you solve new challenges quickly and come up with alternative solutions

An independent project will give you firsthand experience with essential research skills like forming hypotheses, designing studies, collecting and analyzing data, and interpreting results. These skills will serve you well in college and when employed in any industry.

Stand Out for College Applications

With many applicants having similar GPAs and test scores, an Independent research study offer a chance to stand out from the crowd. Completing a research study in high school signals colleges that you are self-motivated and capable of high-level work. Showcasing your research process, findings, and contributions in your application essays or interviews can boost your application's strengths in top-level colleges and universities.

Earn Scholarship Opportunities

Completing an independent research project makes you a more preferred candidate for merit-based scholarships, especially in STEM fields. Many scholarships reward students who show initiative by pursuing projects outside of class requirements. Your research project ideas will demonstrate your skills and motivation to impress scholarship committees. For example, the Siemens Competition in Math, Science & Technology rewards students with original independent research projects in STEM fields. Others include the Garcia Summer Program and the BioGENEius challenge for life sciences.

what is student research project

Gain Subject Area Knowledge

Independent projects allow you to immerse yourself in a topic you genuinely care about beyond what is covered in the classroom. It's a chance to become an expert in something you're passionate about . You will build deep knowledge in the topic area you choose to research, which can complement what you're learning in related classes. This expertise can even help inform your career interests and goals.

Develop Time Management Skills

Time Management is the skill that lets you effectively plan and prioritize tasks and avoid procrastination. With no teacher guiding you step-by-step, independent study projects require strong time management, self-discipline, and personal responsibility – skills critical in college and adulthood.

Types of Independent Research Projects for High School Students

Understanding the different types and categories can spark inspiration if you need help finding an idea for an independent study. Topics for independent research generally fall into a few main buckets:

Science Experiments

For students interested in STEM fields, designing and carrying out science experiments is a great option. Test a hypothesis, collect data, and draw conclusions. Experiments in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, and psychology are common choices. Science experiment is best for self-motivated students with access to lab equipment.

Science Experiments Independent Research Projects

Social Science Surveys and Studies  

Use research methods from sociology, political science, anthropology, economics, and psychology to craft a survey study or field observation around a high school research project idea that interests you. Collect data from peers, your community, and online sources, and compile findings. Strong fit for students interested in social studies.

Literary Analysis Paper

This research category involves analyzing existing research papers, books, and articles on a specific topic. Imagine exploring the history of robots, examining the impact of social media on mental health, or comparing different interpretations of a classic novel. If you are an English enthusiast, this is an easy chance to showcase your analytical writing skills.

Programming or Engineering Project

For aspiring programmers or engineers, you can take on practical student projects that develop software programs, apps, websites, robots, electronic gadgets, or other hands-on engineering projects. This type of project will easily highlight your technical skills and interest in computer science or engineering fields in your college applications

Historical Research

History research projects will allow you to travel back and uncover the past to inform the future. This research involves analyzing historical documents, artifacts, and records to shed light on a specific event or period. For example, you can conduct independent research on the impact of a local historical figure or the evolution of fashion throughout the decades. Check to explore even more history project ideas for high school students .

Artistic and Creative Works

If you are artistic and love creating art,  you can explore ideas for independent study to produce an original film, musical composition, sculpture, painting series, fashion line, or other creative work. Alongside the tangible output, document your creative process and inspirations.

Bonus Tip: Feel free to mix different ideas for your project. For example, you could conduct a literature review on a specific historical event and follow it up with field research that interviewed people who experienced the event firsthand.

How To Conduct an Independent Research Project

Now that you have ideas for project topics that match your interests and strengths, here are the critical steps you must follow to move from mere concept to completed study.

1. Get Expert Guidance and Mentorship

As a high school student just starting out in research, it is advised to collaborate with more experienced mentors who will help you learn the ropes of research projects easily. Mentors are usually professors, post-doctoral researchers, or graduate students with significant experience in conducting independent project research and can guide you through the process. 

Specifically, your mentor will advise you on formulating research questions, designing methodologies, analyzing data, and communicating findings effectively. To quickly find mentors in your research project area of interest, enroll in an online academic research mentorship program that targets high school students. You’d be exposed to one-on-one sessions with professors and graduate students that will help you develop your research and publish your findings.

The right mentor can also help transform your independent project ideas into a study suitable for publication in relevant research journals. With their experience, mentors will guide you to follow the proper research methods and best practices. This ensures your work meets the standards required, avoiding rejection from journals. 

2. Develop a Compelling Research Question

Once you are familiar with the type of independent research best suited to your strengths and interests, as explained in the previous section, the next step is to develop a question you want to answer in that field. This is called a research question and will serve as the foundation for your entire project.

The research question will drive your entire project, so it needs to be complex enough to merit investigation but clear enough to study. Here are some ts for crafting your research question:

●  Align your research question(s) with topics you are passionate about and have some background knowledge. You will spend a significant amount of time on this question.

●  Consult with your mentor teacher or professor to get feedback and guidance on developing a feasible, meaningful question

●  Avoid overly broad questions better suited for doctoral dissertations. Narrow your focus to something manageable, but that still intrigues you.

●  Pose your research question as an actual question, like "How does social media usage affect teen mental health?" The question should lay out the key variables you'll be investigating.

●  Ensure your question and desired approach are ethically sound. You may need permission to study human subjects.

●  Conduct preliminary research to ensure your question hasn't already been answered. You want to contribute something new to your field.

With a compelling research question as your compass, you're ready to start your independent study project. Remember to stay flexible; you may need to refine the question further as your research develops.

3. Set a Timeline and Write a Proposal

After defining your research question, the next step is to map out a timeline for completing your research project. This will keep you organized and help you develop strong time management skills.

Start by creating a schedule that outlines all major milestones from start to finish. In your schedule, allow plenty of time for research, experimentation, data analysis, and compiling your report. Always remember to build in some cushion for unexpected delays.

Moreover, you can use tools like Gantt charts to design a timeline for an independent research project . Gantt charts help you visualize your research project timeline at a glance. See the video below for a tutorial on designing a Gantt chart to plan your project schedule:

[YouTube Video on How to Make a Gantt Chart: https://youtu.be/un8j6QqpYa0?si=C2_I0C_ZBXS73kZy ]

Research Proposal

To have a clear direction of the step-by-step process for your independent study, write a 1-2 page research proposal to outline your question, goals, methodology, timeline, resources, and desired outcomes. Get feedback from your mentor to improve the proposal before starting your research. 

Sticking to your timeline requires self-discipline. But strive to meet your goals and deadlines; it will build invaluable real-world skills in time and project management. With a plan in place, it's time to move forward with your research.

4. Do Your Research

This is the active phase where a student is conducting a research project. The specific method you will follow varies enormously based on your project type and field. You should have your methodology outlined in your approved research proposal already. However, most independent research has a similar basic process:

  • Review existing studies : Perform a literature review to understand current knowledge on your topic and inform your own hypothesis/framework. Read relevant studies, articles, and papers.
  • Create methodology materials : Design your independent research methodology for gathering data. This may involve experiments, surveys, interviews, field observations, or analysis of existing artifacts like texts or datasets.
  • Permissions and Equipment :  Secure any necessary equipment and permissions. For example, if doing interviews, you'll need a recording device and consent from participants.
  • Collect your data : For science projects, perform experiments and record results. For surveys, recruit respondents and compile responses. Gather enough data to draw valid conclusions.
  • Analyze the data using appropriate techniques : Quantitative data may involve statistical analysis, while qualitative data requires coding for themes. Consult your mentor for direction.
  • Interpret the findings : Take care not to overstate conclusions. Look for patterns and relationships that shed light on your research question. Always maintain rigorous objectivity.

While a student's project methodology and its execution are unique, ensure you follow the standard practices in your field of interest to ensure high-quality acceptable results. You can always refer to the plan in your research proposal as you diligently carry out the steps required to execute your study. Ensure you have detailed records that document all your processes.  

what is student research project

5. Write Your Final Paper and Presentation

Once you've completed your research, it's time to summarize and share your findings with the world by writing the final paper and designing its presentation. This involves synthesizing your work into clear, compelling reporting.

Drafting the paper will likely involve extensive writing and editing. Be prepared to go through multiple revisions to get the paper polished. Follow the standard format used in academic papers in your field;  your mentor can provide you with examples of independent study related to yours. The final product should include: 

  • Abstract : A short summary of your project and conclusions.
  • Introduction : Background on your topic, goals, and research questions.
  • Literature Review : Summary of relevant existing research in your field.
  • Methods : Detailed explanation of the methodology and process of your study.
  • Results : Presentation of the data and main findings from your research. Using visual representations like charts was helpful.
  • Discussion : Objective interpretation and analysis of the results and their significance.
  • Conclusion : Summary of your research contributions, limitations, and suggestions for future work.
  • References/Bibliography : Full citations for all sources referenced.

Adhere to clear academic writing principles to keep your writing objective and straightforward. Generally, stick to a 10-15 page length limit appropriate for student work. However, you may need to write more depending on your project type.

6. Research Presentation

After writing your research project report, you should prepare a presentation to share your research orally. Moreover, a research presentation is a tangible opportunity to practice public speaking and visual communication skills. Your presentation will include slides, handouts, demonstrations, or other aids to engage your audience and highlight key points in your independent study project.

Once you have written your final paper, you will likely want to publish it in relevant journals and publications. For detailed tips see our guide on how to publish your student research paper . Some options you have to formally publish your high school-level independent research include:

  • Submitting your paper to academic journals and competitions
  • Presenting at symposiums and science fairs
  • Sharing on online research databases
  • Adding your work to college applications

Publishing your independent project allows you to share your findings with broader scholarly and student audiences. It also helps amplify the impact of all your hard work.

Independent Research Project Examples

To spark creative ideas for independent research projects, it can be helpful to read through and examine examples of successful projects completed by other high school students in recent years. Here are some inspiring examples:

●  Using machine learning to diagnose cancer based on blood markers (bioinformatics)

●  Applying feature engineering and natural language processing to analyze Twitter data (data science)

●  Investigating connections between stress levels and HIV/AIDS progression (health science)

●  The Relationship between Color and Human Experience

These published i ndependent research project examples demonstrate the impressive research high schoolers take on using the Indigo research service with mentors from different fields. Let these case studies motivate your creative investigation and analysis of the best ideas for your project.

Need Mentorship for Your Independent Research Project?

As outlined in this guide, conducting a rigorous independent research study can be challenging without proper guidance from experts, especially for high school students. This is why partnering with an experienced research mentor is so crucial if your goal is to produce publishable research work.

With Indigo's structured research programs and ongoing expert feedback, you can elevate your high school independent study to a professional level. To get matched with the perfect research mentor aligned with your academic interests and passions, apply to Indigo Research now.

Indigo Research connects high school students with PhD-level researchers and professors who provide one-on-one mentorship through the entire research process - from refining your initial topic idea all the way through analyzing data, writing up results, and finalizing your findings.

what is student research project

what is student research project

Student Research

  • Undergraduate Research

Research opportunities for both undergraduate and graduate students empower you to make the most of your education at UNCW. You will apply what you learn in the classroom as you explore topics that interest you.

Along the way, you will discover your passion and position yourself for the next steps in your career path or continued scholarly journey.

Maximize the Value of Your Education

Research is an opportunity to identify a topic that interests you and study it in-depth, with the guidance of faculty experts who are invested in your success.

As you immerse yourself in a project of your own, you will employ skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, analysis, synthesis of ideas, and how to present your findings to other scholars.

Not only will you make a significant contribution to research and scholarly productivity at UNCW, you will also develop marketable career skills or prepare for your continued academic journey in graduate or professional schools.

Undergraduates who participate in research gain the advantage of a track record of applying what they learn to produce tangible results. Graduate researchers sharpen their scholarly expertise and gain an even deeper understanding of their chosen field.

A World of Topics

Most graduate programs will expect to see some track record of undergraduate research as a requirement for admissions, and employers welcome candidates with the kind of applicable experience gained through research.

Research at UNCW can be conducted in any discipline – the natural sciences and mathematics, education, business, social sciences, the arts and humanities. It can happen anywhere: in a scientific laboratory, in the great outdoors, on a computer screen, in the community, or in lands abroad.

As you delve deeper into your subject, you will gain confidence as a scholar. Discover previously unknown facts. Uncover questions that have yet to be answered. Let your curiosity take you as far as you want to go!

Student Research Projects

Dr. Wilson Freshwater and marine sciences graduate student Skye Dibner collect algae in the marsh to study for further study in the lab at the Center for Marine Science.

Organic chemistry student Michela Montgomery adds samples to the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer at UNCW's Crest Campus while studying in Dr. Jeremy Morgan's laboratory.

Coastal engineering students Jacob Stasiewicz and Chris O'Connor set up a field camera at Kure Beach Pier to monitor beach erosion through timelapse.

Student researchers working with Dr. Carolina Priester and D. Raymond Danner learn to read, interpret, and study CT scans and MRIs.

The Publishing Laboratory incorporates into the apprenticeship of creative writers an applied learning experience in the process by which literary manuscripts, including their own, are designed, shaped, and edited into books and published to a wide audience of readers.

Supervised by Professor Wayland Tseh, Holly Champion conducts a study that tests the benefits of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) on the cardiovascular health of paraplegics.

People standing in muddy water taking algae samples

Getting Started

  • Choose a topic that interests you. You will get far more from your experience if you are passionate about your subject.
  • Check out department and faculty web pages to learn more about their research and published articles. Talk to professors about their research.
  • Gather information about your topic and be prepared to explain why it interests you and what you know about it.
  • Reach out to faculty who have expertise in that subject matter. In many cases, it will be a professor whose class you are taking. Other resources include fellow students or the department or college.

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A poster outlining research on vocabulary retention by English learners in Ethiopia

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{{item.title}}, my essentials, ask for help, contact edconnect, directory a to z, how to guides, science k–12, student research project.

The student research project promotes student inquiry, independent research and links the skills of working scientifically to the context of student's interests.

The student research project is a mandatory component of the science in Stages 4 and 5.

The content strands Years 7-10 state the requirement for students to engage in research projects.

All students are required to undertake at least one substantial research project during Stage 4 and Stage 5:

  • at least one project will involve hands-on practical investigation
  • at least one Stage 5 project will be an individual task.

The Student research project - student package (ONEPKG 20.7 MB) provides a OneNote for teachers and students to use when planning and conducting research investigations. It can also be used to develop students' working scientifically skills, including skills in:

  • collecting data and information
  • writing scientific reports
  • presenting and communicating

Conducting research

Conducting independent research is the best way for a student to demonstrate the skills of working scientifically. The more opportunities students have to use or practise these skills, either as discrete aspects of their work, or in the context of a research project, the more capable they become at scientific research. If they have been given opportunities to contextualise that research in the ways intended by the syllabus, they will become more scientifically literate.

A great deal of flexibility is given as to what may be researched and how the research may be done. In relation to assessment, research projects may be used to assess the extent and degree of students' achievement of syllabus skills. Again, the more opportunities students have had to do research, the better they are likely to demonstrate one or more of the syllabus skills.

Legislation, regulations and standards including chemical safety and animal welfare policy must be followed.

The risk assessment example can be used with students to ensure any risks involved in science investigations are assessed to ensure work, health and safety requirements are met and create an awareness of hazards, risks and measures of control.

Planning, programming and assessing science 7–10

Advice and support including units, scope and sequences and other resources to help you plan, program and assess science 7–10.

Science 7-10 curriculum resources

Resources to help lead curriculum implementation across Science learning areas.

  • Teaching and learning

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  • Educational Standards

IRB Review of Student Research and Class Projects

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Engaging Students With Community-Based Projects

Having high school students research their town, including the history and local issues, can help them see ways to contribute to their community.

Teacher working with group of high school students on project

Long Island, New York, is one of the most economically and racially stratified residential areas in our nation. I’ve long been interested in the unique and rich history of the region and the factors that shaped each town, and the area has always had a place in my teaching and learning.

I taught a night school course for two years in a neighborhood on Long Island that was 30 minutes from my hometown, and I wanted to design a place-based project that would allow me to learn alongside my students rather than teaching them a history that didn’t, and doesn’t, belong to me. As an outsider in a predominantly Central American and specifically Salvadoran community, it wasn’t my place to teach the students about where they came from or how they and their families arrived here.

Instead, I asked questions like “Have you ever wondered why the town where you live has pretty much only one demographic?” and “How do you think people see this place? How is it portrayed by local news and other entities?” We interrogated the narratives that some local media spun about the town by reading articles and watching documentaries like Long Island Divided and This Won’t Define Us (both by Newsday ).

We used pictures, videos, and headlines to continue unpacking the origins and history of the town’s people, places, and chronological changes. This culminated in a research-action project that students used to investigate the who, what, when, and why of the space around them.

Getting Started

For the first step of our process, we taped pieces of paper to the floor to create a grid map of the town, starting with the school as a focal point. Students identified deeply with what side of town they came from: north, south, east, and west. They were able to name places and common space in those sides, and it bred a healthy competitiveness over whose side was best. There was playful bickering over where to draw the train tracks, whether to include the Wendy’s, and how big to draw the psychiatric facility on the edge of town.

As they drew, students acted as liaisons for their block or neighborhood. I located and purchased the Images of America series for their town, and we saw from old photographs how the area had changed over time. Students recognized different names and places and were able to connect with and comment on the changes. We even learned that Robert F. Kennedy had once given a speech in the school’s auditorium while campaigning.

Your public library or local historical society might have similar photo collections and can be a great free resource for students to delve into their local history.

Deeper Research

From here, we read texts about the town and its political, social, and environmental issues, and we began to form ideas and questions. For this step in the process, I suggest looking at your local newspaper or even the school newspaper to find out what’s important to the community and its youth. Use the articles for annotation strategies and evaluating arguments.

While we practiced this step, my students decided on a list of what they perceived to be the biggest issues facing their community: immigration, street racing, gang activity, over-policing, substance use, environmental pollution, mental health, and crime. We found statistics, sources, and organizations that existed to address these problems.

Students used local and national statistics and sources like City-Data and Newsday to research the issues and respective community organizing efforts. They outlined these points as the first step in building their research paper, and as they started writing their thesis, each student came up with a plan to resolve or alleviate the issue. This enabled freedom dreaming and created seeds of service and attachment to the community where they lived.

It was important for me to step back in this process and allow the students to take the lead. Handling this work with care is important to me; making sure that I’m not encouraging students to lean into negative stereotypes about their community, their cultures, or their living space matters. And showing them that service and community action is an act of solidarity, not charity, matters. Service work and the act of strengthening community should always be void of saviorism. Reducing real-life issues to research projects they would move on from or consider with brief detachment wasn’t and isn’t my aim.

Authentic Practices and Audience

Finally, I invited a community member with whom I was close to visit and hear students’ concerns and their findings. Inviting authentic audiences who have a stake in students’ research is key. Audience members who can offer feedback for action give meaning not only to students’ academic work but also to their community and those around them.

As students presented their ideas to him, he told them about his experience living in the community for over 30 years, coaching soccer in the local league, and sending both of his kids through the schools my students attended.

He listened and connected them with organizations and local elected officials, and gave them ideas for expanding their concerns outward to create change. It was a small sounding board, but it sowed seeds of hope that they, too, could do incredible work and be active and involved in the sustainability of their town and their home.

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Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU)

  • REU Program Overview
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For Students

  • Search for an REU Site
  • For Faculty
  • REU Contacts
  • Research Areas

NSF funds a large number of research opportunities for undergraduate students through its REU Sites program. An REU Site consists of a group of ten or so undergraduates who work in the research programs of the host institution. Each student is associated with a specific research project, where he/she works closely with the faculty and other researchers. Students are granted stipends and, in many cases, assistance with housing and travel. Undergraduate students supported with NSF funds must be citizens or permanent residents of the United States or its possessions. An REU Site may be at either a US or foreign location.

By using the web page, Search for an REU Site , you may examine opportunities in the subject areas supported by various NSF units. Also, you may search by keywords to identify sites in particular research areas or with certain features, such as a particular location.

Department of Biological Sciences

what is student research project

Examples of Undergraduate Research Projects

Fall 2021 projects, previous projects.

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IMAGES

  1. How to Do a Research Project: Step-by-Step Process

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  2. Student Project Proposal

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  3. Phd Computer Science Research Proposal : Procedures for Student

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  4. Fun Research Projects for Young Students

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  5. Eight keys to choosing and researching an award-winning science fair

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  6. Student Research Project Template

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VIDEO

  1. Let's know Synopsis for a Student Research Project or thesis or Dissertation

  2. Do You Talk Politics?

  3. 2023 testimonial Yagmur

  4. Student Research Project Competition & Award Presentation Ceremony 2023

  5. Jun Wang

  6. THE IMPACT OF ADVERTISING IN CONSUMER BEHAVIOR (GE2 RESEARCH)

COMMENTS

  1. How to do a research project for your academic study

    Methodology - the methods you will use for your primary research. Findings and results - presenting the data from your primary research. Discussion - summarising and analysing your research and what you have found out. Conclusion - how the project went (successes and failures), areas for future study.

  2. Examples of Student Research Projects

    Coming Up With a Research Question; Getting Ethics Approval; Struggling with a Literature Review; Qualitative, Quantitative or Mixed-Methods ; Data Collection; Working with Primary Data ; Using the Internet for Research; Data Management; Writing Up Your Research ; Preparing for the Research Project. Checklist for Negotiating Expectations ...

  3. A Beginner's Guide to Starting the Research Process

    Step 4: Create a research design. The research design is a practical framework for answering your research questions. It involves making decisions about the type of data you need, the methods you'll use to collect and analyze it, and the location and timescale of your research. There are often many possible paths you can take to answering ...

  4. Undergraduate Research Experience: A Roadmap to Guide Your Journey

    Working on specific tasks as one member of a research team is a valuable way to learn more about the field, hone your skills, and gain mentorship. But it is not always what students envision when they imagine gaining research experience. Some students hope to design and conduct their own independent research project.

  5. How to Write a Research Proposal

    As a student, you might have to write a research proposal as part of a grad school application, or prior to starting your thesis or dissertation. In addition to helping you figure out what your research can look like, a proposal can also serve to demonstrate why your project is worth pursuing to a funder, educational institution, or supervisor.

  6. A student's guide to undergraduate research

    A student's guide to undergraduate research. Published on August 16, 2021. Originally written by Shiwei Wang for Nature journal in March 2019. Participating in original research during your undergraduate studies can greatly expand your learning experience. However, finding the project can be a challenging task, so here's a short but ...

  7. Undergraduate Research: Importance, Benefits, and Challenges

    The process of completing the research project has endured numerous transformations throughout the years and has morphed into its current state, a year-long faculty mentored research endeavor. The students learn research methodology and develop their research projects in one semester, while data is collected, analyzed, and presented during the ...

  8. How Do I Get Started in Research?

    Generally speaking, there are two ways Stanford students can engage in research: You can assist a faculty member with their research project. You can pursue your own independent research project (guided by a faculty mentor), where the research question and methodology are determined by you. Some students just assist in faculty research and then ...

  9. A student's guide to undergraduate research

    A student's guide to undergraduate research . ... My project resulted in me being named as co-first-author on a paper 1, and the group feels like family. The experience helped to prepare me for ...

  10. How to Do Your Research Project: A Guide for Students

    Welcome to the Digital Roadmap and Resources. Work your way through interactive exercises for each stage of the research project roadmap and watch videos from your pocket supervisor, Gary Thomas. Explore real-world practice through case studies and journal articles.Reflect, revise, and take your learning on the go with worksheets and get to grips with key terms and concepts using digital ...

  11. Independent Research Projects for High School Students

    Social Science Surveys and Studies. Use research methods from sociology, political science, anthropology, economics, and psychology to craft a survey study or field observation around a high school research project idea that interests you. Collect data from peers, your community, and online sources, and compile findings.

  12. How to do a Research Project: 6 Steps

    Step 1: Find the right supervisor. Step 2: Don't be shy, ask! Step 3: Select the right topic. Step 4: Keep your plan realistic. Step 5: Prepare a project timeline. Step 6: Write, write and write. 1. Find the right supervisor. My professor asked a faculty member to become my supervisor.

  13. Undergraduate students' involvement in research: Values, benefits

    1. Introduction. As the world evolves, the need for research grows, and it remains a factor of key importance in creating a knowledge-driven economy and supporting development initiatives as well as driving innovations across all fields [].It is becoming more and more important to increase undergraduate student involvement in research [].Academic institutions, faculty mentors, and students can ...

  14. How to Conduct Responsible Research: A Guide for Graduate Students

    Research suggests that characteristics of individual researchers and research environments explain (un)ethical behavior in the scientific workplace (Antes et al., ... To prepare a manuscript for publication, a postdoc's data is added to a graduate student's thesis project. After working together to combine the data and write the paper, the ...

  15. Student Research

    Research at UNCW can be conducted in any discipline - the natural sciences and mathematics, education, business, social sciences, the arts and humanities. It can happen anywhere: in a scientific laboratory, in the great outdoors, on a computer screen, in the community, or in lands abroad. As you delve deeper into your subject, you will gain ...

  16. Student research project

    The student research project promotes student inquiry, independent research and links the skills of working scientifically to the context of student's interests. The student research project is a mandatory component of the science in Stages 4 and 5. The content strands Years 7-10 state the requirement for students to engage in research projects.

  17. How to Build an Independent Research Project

    Conclusion: Research is a great way to learn and showcase what you can do. If you want to explore an area of interest deeply, there's no better way to do it than by building a research project. Research is a great learning tool to help you become an expert in a particular field.

  18. IRB Review of Student Research and Class Projects

    IRB review is required. Pilot studies are covered in the federal definition of research with human subjects. A student-led classroom project that the instructor may use in his or her own research. IRB review is required. If an instructor anticipates that the data gathered by students for either pedagogical or research purposes could be used for ...

  19. Engaging Students With Community-Based Projects

    Engaging Students With Community-Based Projects. Having high school students research their town, including the history and local issues, can help them see ways to contribute to their community. Long Island, New York, is one of the most economically and racially stratified residential areas in our nation. I've long been interested in the ...

  20. REU

    For Students. NSF funds a large number of research opportunities for undergraduate students through its REU Sites program. An REU Site consists of a group of ten or so undergraduates who work in the research programs of the host institution. Each student is associated with a specific research project, where he/she works closely with the faculty ...

  21. Examples of Undergraduate Research Projects

    Student Research Proposal; Dhivyaa Anandan: Identifying mechanisms of tumor dormancy in the bone marrow: Patrick Bray: Stress effects of restricgted feeding in mice: Ivy Chen: The effect of domestication on cultural transmission of birdsong : Dara Craig: Camera trapping in Ecology : Jacob Edwards:

  22. Sample work Science 7-10 Stage 5: Student research project

    Additional student report ... Scientific research report ... Project advice Performance band descriptions Assessment and reporting Version log Information Processes and Technology ...

  23. Student research projects

    Student research projects. We offer diverse opportunities for students to join our research teams. Our student projects enable students to develop a range of skills in medical research, through tackling important research questions with the support of experienced mentors. By area of research.