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How to Write an Introduction for a Psychology Paper

Kendra Cherry, MS, is a psychosocial rehabilitation specialist, psychology educator, and author of the "Everything Psychology Book."

example of psychology essay introduction

Emily is a board-certified science editor who has worked with top digital publishing brands like Voices for Biodiversity, Study.com, GoodTherapy, Vox, and Verywell.

example of psychology essay introduction

  • Writing Tips

If you are writing a psychology paper, it is essential to kick things off with a strong introduction. The introduction to a psychology research paper helps your readers understand why the topic is important and what they need to know before they delve deeper.

Your goal in this section is to introduce the topic to the reader, provide an overview of previous research on the topic, and identify your own hypothesis .

At a Glance

Writing a great introduction can be a great foundation for the rest of your psychology paper. To create a strong intro:

  • Research your topic
  • Outline your paper
  • Introduce your topic
  • Summarize the previous research
  • Present your hypothesis or main argument

Before You Write an Introduction

There are some important steps you need to take before you even begin writing your introduction. To know what to write, you need to collect important background information and create a detailed plan.

Research Your Topic

Search a journal database, PsychInfo or ERIC, to find articles on your subject. Once you have located an article, look at the reference section to locate other studies cited in the article. As you take notes from these articles, be sure to write down where you found the information.

A simple note detailing the author's name, journal, and date of publication can help you keep track of sources and avoid plagiarism.

Create a Detailed Outline

This is often one of the most boring and onerous steps, so students tend to skip outlining and go straight to writing. Creating an outline might seem tedious, but it can be an enormous time-saver down the road and will make the writing process much easier.

Start by looking over the notes you made during the research process and consider how you want to present all of your ideas and research.

Introduce the Topic

Once you are ready to write your introduction, your first task is to provide a brief description of the research question. What is the experiment or study attempting to demonstrate? What phenomena are you studying? Provide a brief history of your topic and explain how it relates to your current research.

As you are introducing your topic, consider what makes it important. Why should it matter to your reader? The goal of your introduction is not only to let your reader know what your paper is about, but also to justify why it is important for them to learn more.

If your paper tackles a controversial subject and is focused on resolving the issue, it is important to summarize both sides of the controversy in a fair and impartial way. Consider how your paper fits in with the relevant research on the topic.

The introduction of a research paper is designed to grab interest. It should present a compelling look at the research that already exists and explain to readers what questions your own paper will address.

Summarize Previous Research

The second task of your introduction is to provide a well-rounded summary of previous research that is relevant to your topic. So, before you begin to write this summary, it is important to research your topic thoroughly.

Finding appropriate sources amid thousands of journal articles can be a daunting task, but there are several steps you can take to simplify your research. If you have completed the initial steps of researching and keeping detailed notes, writing your introduction will be much easier.

It is essential to give the reader a good overview of the historical context of the issue you are writing about, but do not feel like you must provide an exhaustive review of the subject. Focus on hitting the main points, and try to include the most relevant studies.

You might describe previous research findings and then explain how the current study differs or expands upon earlier research.

Provide Your Hypothesis

Once you have summarized the previous research, explain areas where the research is lacking or potentially flawed. What is missing from previous studies on your topic? What research questions have yet to be answered? Your hypothesis should lead to these questions.

At the end of your introduction, offer your hypothesis and describe what you expected to find in your experiment or study.

The introduction should be relatively brief. You want to give your readers an overview of a topic, explain why you are addressing it, and provide your arguments.

Tips for Writing Your Psychology Paper Intro

  • Use 3x5 inch note cards to write down notes and sources.
  • Look in professional psychology journals for examples of introductions.
  • Remember to cite your sources.
  • Maintain a working bibliography with all of the sources you might use in your final paper. This will make it much easier to prepare your reference section later on.
  • Use a copy of the APA style manual to ensure that your introduction and references are in proper APA format .

What This Means For You

Before you delve into the main body of your paper, you need to give your readers some background and present your main argument in the introduction of you paper. You can do this by first explaining what your topic is about, summarizing past research, and then providing your thesis.

Armağan A. How to write an introduction section of a scientific article ?  Turk J Urol . 2013;39(Suppl 1):8-9. doi:10.5152/tud.2013.046

Fried T, Foltz C, Lendner M, Vaccaro AR. How to write an effective introduction .  Clin Spine Surg . 2019;32(3):111-112. doi:10.1097/BSD.0000000000000714

Jawaid SA, Jawaid M. How to write introduction and discussion .  Saudi J Anaesth . 2019;13(Suppl 1):S18-S19. doi:10.4103/sja.SJA_584_18

American Psychological Association. Information Recommended for Inclusion in Manuscripts That Report New Data Collections Regardless of Research Design . Published 2020.

By Kendra Cherry, MSEd Kendra Cherry, MS, is a psychosocial rehabilitation specialist, psychology educator, and author of the "Everything Psychology Book."

How to Write a Psychology Essay

Saul Mcleod, PhD

Editor-in-Chief for Simply Psychology

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester

Saul Mcleod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education. He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology.

Learn about our Editorial Process

Olivia Guy-Evans, MSc

Associate Editor for Simply Psychology

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MSc Psychology of Education

Olivia Guy-Evans is a writer and associate editor for Simply Psychology. She has previously worked in healthcare and educational sectors.

On This Page:

Before you write your essay, it’s important to analyse the task and understand exactly what the essay question is asking. Your lecturer may give you some advice – pay attention to this as it will help you plan your answer.

Next conduct preliminary reading based on your lecture notes. At this stage, it’s not crucial to have a robust understanding of key theories or studies, but you should at least have a general “gist” of the literature.

After reading, plan a response to the task. This plan could be in the form of a mind map, a summary table, or by writing a core statement (which encompasses the entire argument of your essay in just a few sentences).

After writing your plan, conduct supplementary reading, refine your plan, and make it more detailed.

It is tempting to skip these preliminary steps and write the first draft while reading at the same time. However, reading and planning will make the essay writing process easier, quicker, and ensure a higher quality essay is produced.

Components of a Good Essay

Now, let us look at what constitutes a good essay in psychology. There are a number of important features.
  • Global Structure – structure the material to allow for a logical sequence of ideas. Each paragraph / statement should follow sensibly from its predecessor. The essay should “flow”. The introduction, main body and conclusion should all be linked.
  • Each paragraph should comprise a main theme, which is illustrated and developed through a number of points (supported by evidence).
  • Knowledge and Understanding – recognize, recall, and show understanding of a range of scientific material that accurately reflects the main theoretical perspectives.
  • Critical Evaluation – arguments should be supported by appropriate evidence and/or theory from the literature. Evidence of independent thinking, insight, and evaluation of the evidence.
  • Quality of Written Communication – writing clearly and succinctly with appropriate use of paragraphs, spelling, and grammar. All sources are referenced accurately and in line with APA guidelines.

In the main body of the essay, every paragraph should demonstrate both knowledge and critical evaluation.

There should also be an appropriate balance between these two essay components. Try to aim for about a 60/40 split if possible.

Most students make the mistake of writing too much knowledge and not enough evaluation (which is the difficult bit).

It is best to structure your essay according to key themes. Themes are illustrated and developed through a number of points (supported by evidence).

Choose relevant points only, ones that most reveal the theme or help to make a convincing and interesting argument.

essay structure example

Knowledge and Understanding

Remember that an essay is simply a discussion / argument on paper. Don’t make the mistake of writing all the information you know regarding a particular topic.

You need to be concise, and clearly articulate your argument. A sentence should contain no unnecessary words, a paragraph no unnecessary sentences.

Each paragraph should have a purpose / theme, and make a number of points – which need to be support by high quality evidence. Be clear why each point is is relevant to the argument. It would be useful at the beginning of each paragraph if you explicitly outlined the theme being discussed (.e.g. cognitive development, social development etc.).

Try not to overuse quotations in your essays. It is more appropriate to use original content to demonstrate your understanding.

Psychology is a science so you must support your ideas with evidence (not your own personal opinion). If you are discussing a theory or research study make sure you cite the source of the information.

Note this is not the author of a textbook you have read – but the original source / author(s) of the theory or research study.

For example:

Bowlby (1951) claimed that mothering is almost useless if delayed until after two and a half to three years and, for most children, if delayed till after 12 months, i.e. there is a critical period.
Maslow (1943) stated that people are motivated to achieve certain needs. When one need is fulfilled a person seeks to fullfil the next one, and so on.

As a general rule, make sure there is at least one citation (i.e. name of psychologist and date of publication) in each paragraph.

Remember to answer the essay question. Underline the keywords in the essay title. Don’t make the mistake of simply writing everything you know of a particular topic, be selective. Each paragraph in your essay should contribute to answering the essay question.

Critical Evaluation

In simple terms, this means outlining the strengths and limitations of a theory or research study.

There are many ways you can critically evaluate:

Methodological evaluation of research

Is the study valid / reliable ? Is the sample biased, or can we generalize the findings to other populations? What are the strengths and limitations of the method used and data obtained?

Be careful to ensure that any methodological criticisms are justified and not trite.

Rather than hunting for weaknesses in every study; only highlight limitations that make you doubt the conclusions that the authors have drawn – e.g., where an alternative explanation might be equally likely because something hasn’t been adequately controlled.

Compare or contrast different theories

Outline how the theories are similar and how they differ. This could be two (or more) theories of personality / memory / child development etc. Also try to communicate the value of the theory / study.

Debates or perspectives

Refer to debates such as nature or nurture, reductionism vs. holism, or the perspectives in psychology . For example, would they agree or disagree with a theory or the findings of the study?

What are the ethical issues of the research?

Does a study involve ethical issues such as deception, privacy, psychological or physical harm?

Gender bias

If research is biased towards men or women it does not provide a clear view of the behavior that has been studied. A dominantly male perspective is known as an androcentric bias.

Cultural bias

Is the theory / study ethnocentric? Psychology is predominantly a white, Euro-American enterprise. In some texts, over 90% of studies have US participants, who are predominantly white and middle class.

Does the theory or study being discussed judge other cultures by Western standards?

Animal Research

This raises the issue of whether it’s morally and/or scientifically right to use animals. The main criterion is that benefits must outweigh costs. But benefits are almost always to humans and costs to animals.

Animal research also raises the issue of extrapolation. Can we generalize from studies on animals to humans as their anatomy & physiology is different from humans?

The PEC System

It is very important to elaborate on your evaluation. Don’t just write a shopping list of brief (one or two sentence) evaluation points.

Instead, make sure you expand on your points, remember, quality of evaluation is most important than quantity.

When you are writing an evaluation paragraph, use the PEC system.

  • Make your P oint.
  • E xplain how and why the point is relevant.
  • Discuss the C onsequences / implications of the theory or study. Are they positive or negative?

For Example

  • Point: It is argued that psychoanalytic therapy is only of benefit to an articulate, intelligent, affluent minority.
  • Explain: Because psychoanalytic therapy involves talking and gaining insight, and is costly and time-consuming, it is argued that it is only of benefit to an articulate, intelligent, affluent minority. Evidence suggests psychoanalytic therapy works best if the client is motivated and has a positive attitude.
  • Consequences: A depressed client’s apathy, flat emotional state, and lack of motivation limit the appropriateness of psychoanalytic therapy for depression.

Furthermore, the levels of dependency of depressed clients mean that transference is more likely to develop.

Using Research Studies in your Essays

Research studies can either be knowledge or evaluation.
  • If you refer to the procedures and findings of a study, this shows knowledge and understanding.
  • If you comment on what the studies shows, and what it supports and challenges about the theory in question, this shows evaluation.

Writing an Introduction

It is often best to write your introduction when you have finished the main body of the essay, so that you have a good understanding of the topic area.

If there is a word count for your essay try to devote 10% of this to your introduction.

Ideally, the introduction should;

Identify the subject of the essay and define the key terms. Highlight the major issues which “lie behind” the question. Let the reader know how you will focus your essay by identifying the main themes to be discussed. “Signpost” the essay’s key argument, (and, if possible, how this argument is structured).

Introductions are very important as first impressions count and they can create a h alo effect in the mind of the lecturer grading your essay. If you start off well then you are more likely to be forgiven for the odd mistake later one.

Writing a Conclusion

So many students either forget to write a conclusion or fail to give it the attention it deserves.

If there is a word count for your essay try to devote 10% of this to your conclusion.

Ideally the conclusion should summarize the key themes / arguments of your essay. State the take home message – don’t sit on the fence, instead weigh up the evidence presented in the essay and make a decision which side of the argument has more support.

Also, you might like to suggest what future research may need to be conducted and why (read the discussion section of journal articles for this).

Don”t include new information / arguments (only information discussed in the main body of the essay).

If you are unsure of what to write read the essay question and answer it in one paragraph.

Points that unite or embrace several themes can be used to great effect as part of your conclusion.

The Importance of Flow

Obviously, what you write is important, but how you communicate your ideas / arguments has a significant influence on your overall grade. Most students may have similar information / content in their essays, but the better students communicate this information concisely and articulately.

When you have finished the first draft of your essay you must check if it “flows”. This is an important feature of quality of communication (along with spelling and grammar).

This means that the paragraphs follow a logical order (like the chapters in a novel). Have a global structure with themes arranged in a way that allows for a logical sequence of ideas. You might want to rearrange (cut and paste) paragraphs to a different position in your essay if they don”t appear to fit in with the essay structure.

To improve the flow of your essay make sure the last sentence of one paragraph links to first sentence of the next paragraph. This will help the essay flow and make it easier to read.

Finally, only repeat citations when it is unclear which study / theory you are discussing. Repeating citations unnecessarily disrupts the flow of an essay.

Referencing

The reference section is the list of all the sources cited in the essay (in alphabetical order). It is not a bibliography (a list of the books you used).

In simple terms every time you cite/refer to a name (and date) of a psychologist you need to reference the original source of the information.

If you have been using textbooks this is easy as the references are usually at the back of the book and you can just copy them down. If you have been using websites, then you may have a problem as they might not provide a reference section for you to copy.

References need to be set out APA style :

Author, A. A. (year). Title of work . Location: Publisher.

Journal Articles

Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (year). Article title. Journal Title, volume number (issue number), page numbers

A simple way to write your reference section is use Google scholar . Just type the name and date of the psychologist in the search box and click on the “cite” link.

scholar

Next, copy and paste the APA reference into the reference section of your essay.

apa reference

Once again, remember that references need to be in alphabetical order according to surname.

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Examples of an Effective Introduction Paragraph in Psychology

The introduction paragraph in psychology research papers sets the tone for the rest of the paper, and they’re generally one of the most important parts of your writing.

A powerful introduction paragraph should be short but informative, enticing your reader to read more, while also setting up the rest of your paper and what’s to come next.

Here are 7 examples of effective introduction paragraphs in psychology research papers that you can incorporate into your own writing.

Example 1: A straightforward introduction paragraph

This type of introductory paragraph is perfect if you want to dive right into what you’re discussing without wasting any time.

It’s simple and easy to understand, giving readers just enough information before moving on to the body of your essay.

Here is an example of this type of introductory paragraph in a psychology research essay:

The psychological differences between people who work night shifts and those who work during daylight hours have been studied since the 1940s. Researchers believe that these individuals often experience sleep disorders, physical health problems, mood changes, fatigue, and cognitive deficits. In contrast, daytime workers seem to maintain better levels of both physical and mental well-being. There has been little research on the reasons behind these observed differences, but there is evidence that suggests exposure to light might play a role.

Example 2: Reflective introductory paragraph

This reflective introductory paragraph draws upon personal experiences to hook readers and make them relate to the topic.

It also provides useful background information about the issue being discussed so that readers know where it comes from, which may or may not help them form their opinion about it.

An example of this reflective introductory paragraph would be as follows:

When I was seventeen years old, I used to babysit my two younger siblings every day after school until our parents got home from work. To keep myself entertained, I watched TV in the living room with my siblings – completely neglecting my homework in the process. My grades suffered as a result; eventually, my teachers contacted my parents and let them know that I needed to start turning things around academically or else it would affect me later on down the road. At first, I thought nothing of it and continued to put off my studies in favor of watching TV with my siblings. Eventually, though, I realized that maybe I had been doing something wrong all along when it came to studying because now that I was trying harder than ever before, everything seemed to be coming easier than before.

Example 3: An introduction paragraph analysing different viewpoints

This introductory paragraph analyzes different viewpoints, letting readers know that they won’t necessarily agree with the author and inviting them to find out why.

This type of intro lets your reader see the different sides of an argument and encourages open discussion, making it great for sparking debate.

Here is an example of this type of intro in a psychology paper:

Many psychologists disagree over whether intelligence is inherited or acquired through education. Some experts argue that intelligence is largely determined by genetics, whereas others say intelligence can only be developed through extensive education programs. The genetic view of intelligence is supported by the fact that IQ scores tend to be hereditary and that adopted children tend to take on the IQ score of their adoptive parents. Furthermore, even though it is true that intellectual stimulation can increase a child’s IQ, some research shows that this type of environment does not guarantee higher IQ scores.

Example 4: An introduction paragraph posing a question for the reader

This type of introductory paragraph poses a question that your reader will be eager to answer. It also introduces the major theme of your paper, and it’s also a great way to get readers engaged with your writing.

Here is an example of this type of introduction paragraph in a psychology research paper:

How much do we really know about the human mind? Do thoughts and memories shape who we are? If I asked you what you ate for breakfast this morning, could you remember? Or what about yesterday, or last week? You may be able to remember one detail, such as the color of your toast, but the rest is probably a blur. Why is it that we can’t remember most of what happens in our lives? The truth is that there is still a lot to learn about how memory works and how it shapes who we are. Most would agree that understanding how memory works could lead to an understanding of who we are as individuals.

Example 5: An introduction paragraph that Invites the reader

This introductory paragraph is a call to action that gets the reader motivated to read more. It gives insight into the paper and makes the argument clear.

This type of intro invites your reader to explore this new knowledge and form his/her own opinion about it.

Here is an example of this type of introduction paragraph in a psychology essay :

Do we possess free will? What if I told you that there is no evidence that humans have free will, despite what we might think? Can anything change this fact? In the following essay, I’ll try to show you that what we feel is called free will is actually just a product of chemistry and biology.

Example 6: Opening a door

This type of intro opens up a whole new world for the reader.

It tells the story of how you came to this conclusion or idea and sets up your point for your reader so he/she understands where you’re coming from. Basically, it opens up a door so people want to come inside to hear more!

Here is an example of this type of intro in a psychology research paper:

As I opened my front door and stepped outside, I looked up at the sun shining brightly in the sky. Immediately, my eyes were overwhelmed by the brightness. As I squinted to shield myself from its light, everything seemed blurry and hard to make out. I should bring my sunglasses, I thought before turning back around and going back inside. I don’t need to wear sunglasses, I reassured myself. But after a few minutes of sitting in the sunshine, I had to admit that the glare was making it difficult for me to see. Slowly, I reached for my glasses and slipped them on. Instantly, all became crisp and clear once again.

Example 7: Beginning with a quote

Sometimes the introduction paragraph of a research paper can start with a quote to add another layer of depth to your intro.

It lets you summarize someone else’s thoughts and offer another perspective on the topic, which then allows you to introduce your topic from their perspective instead of just yours.

Here is an example of this type of intro in a psychology  academic paper:

It has been said that every man kills the thing he loves. With these famous words, Oscar Wilde laid bare the nature of love. Love sometimes means sacrificing oneself for the other person—especially when they are too selfish to sacrifice themselves. And yet, self-sacrifice doesn’t always bring happiness; it brings guilt instead. Is it possible to find joy without pain? To love without loss? That is one question Oscar Wilde grapples with in his short story The Happy Prince. There are many ways to interpret this tale but one way might be through Freudian theory. In Freudian theory, love stems from sexual desire, the fulfillment of which results in pleasure. The release of sexual tension causes conflict within the mind due to differing emotions such as anger and regret and hostility towards objects that represent parental figures such as parents or society who regulate sexuality.

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Writing a Research Paper Introduction | Step-by-Step Guide

Published on September 24, 2022 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on March 27, 2023.

Writing a Research Paper Introduction

The introduction to a research paper is where you set up your topic and approach for the reader. It has several key goals:

  • Present your topic and get the reader interested
  • Provide background or summarize existing research
  • Position your own approach
  • Detail your specific research problem and problem statement
  • Give an overview of the paper’s structure

The introduction looks slightly different depending on whether your paper presents the results of original empirical research or constructs an argument by engaging with a variety of sources.

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Table of contents

Step 1: introduce your topic, step 2: describe the background, step 3: establish your research problem, step 4: specify your objective(s), step 5: map out your paper, research paper introduction examples, frequently asked questions about the research paper introduction.

The first job of the introduction is to tell the reader what your topic is and why it’s interesting or important. This is generally accomplished with a strong opening hook.

The hook is a striking opening sentence that clearly conveys the relevance of your topic. Think of an interesting fact or statistic, a strong statement, a question, or a brief anecdote that will get the reader wondering about your topic.

For example, the following could be an effective hook for an argumentative paper about the environmental impact of cattle farming:

A more empirical paper investigating the relationship of Instagram use with body image issues in adolescent girls might use the following hook:

Don’t feel that your hook necessarily has to be deeply impressive or creative. Clarity and relevance are still more important than catchiness. The key thing is to guide the reader into your topic and situate your ideas.

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example of psychology essay introduction

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This part of the introduction differs depending on what approach your paper is taking.

In a more argumentative paper, you’ll explore some general background here. In a more empirical paper, this is the place to review previous research and establish how yours fits in.

Argumentative paper: Background information

After you’ve caught your reader’s attention, specify a bit more, providing context and narrowing down your topic.

Provide only the most relevant background information. The introduction isn’t the place to get too in-depth; if more background is essential to your paper, it can appear in the body .

Empirical paper: Describing previous research

For a paper describing original research, you’ll instead provide an overview of the most relevant research that has already been conducted. This is a sort of miniature literature review —a sketch of the current state of research into your topic, boiled down to a few sentences.

This should be informed by genuine engagement with the literature. Your search can be less extensive than in a full literature review, but a clear sense of the relevant research is crucial to inform your own work.

Begin by establishing the kinds of research that have been done, and end with limitations or gaps in the research that you intend to respond to.

The next step is to clarify how your own research fits in and what problem it addresses.

Argumentative paper: Emphasize importance

In an argumentative research paper, you can simply state the problem you intend to discuss, and what is original or important about your argument.

Empirical paper: Relate to the literature

In an empirical research paper, try to lead into the problem on the basis of your discussion of the literature. Think in terms of these questions:

  • What research gap is your work intended to fill?
  • What limitations in previous work does it address?
  • What contribution to knowledge does it make?

You can make the connection between your problem and the existing research using phrases like the following.

Now you’ll get into the specifics of what you intend to find out or express in your research paper.

The way you frame your research objectives varies. An argumentative paper presents a thesis statement, while an empirical paper generally poses a research question (sometimes with a hypothesis as to the answer).

Argumentative paper: Thesis statement

The thesis statement expresses the position that the rest of the paper will present evidence and arguments for. It can be presented in one or two sentences, and should state your position clearly and directly, without providing specific arguments for it at this point.

Empirical paper: Research question and hypothesis

The research question is the question you want to answer in an empirical research paper.

Present your research question clearly and directly, with a minimum of discussion at this point. The rest of the paper will be taken up with discussing and investigating this question; here you just need to express it.

A research question can be framed either directly or indirectly.

  • This study set out to answer the following question: What effects does daily use of Instagram have on the prevalence of body image issues among adolescent girls?
  • We investigated the effects of daily Instagram use on the prevalence of body image issues among adolescent girls.

If your research involved testing hypotheses , these should be stated along with your research question. They are usually presented in the past tense, since the hypothesis will already have been tested by the time you are writing up your paper.

For example, the following hypothesis might respond to the research question above:

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The final part of the introduction is often dedicated to a brief overview of the rest of the paper.

In a paper structured using the standard scientific “introduction, methods, results, discussion” format, this isn’t always necessary. But if your paper is structured in a less predictable way, it’s important to describe the shape of it for the reader.

If included, the overview should be concise, direct, and written in the present tense.

  • This paper will first discuss several examples of survey-based research into adolescent social media use, then will go on to …
  • This paper first discusses several examples of survey-based research into adolescent social media use, then goes on to …

Full examples of research paper introductions are shown in the tabs below: one for an argumentative paper, the other for an empirical paper.

  • Argumentative paper
  • Empirical paper

Are cows responsible for climate change? A recent study (RIVM, 2019) shows that cattle farmers account for two thirds of agricultural nitrogen emissions in the Netherlands. These emissions result from nitrogen in manure, which can degrade into ammonia and enter the atmosphere. The study’s calculations show that agriculture is the main source of nitrogen pollution, accounting for 46% of the country’s total emissions. By comparison, road traffic and households are responsible for 6.1% each, the industrial sector for 1%. While efforts are being made to mitigate these emissions, policymakers are reluctant to reckon with the scale of the problem. The approach presented here is a radical one, but commensurate with the issue. This paper argues that the Dutch government must stimulate and subsidize livestock farmers, especially cattle farmers, to transition to sustainable vegetable farming. It first establishes the inadequacy of current mitigation measures, then discusses the various advantages of the results proposed, and finally addresses potential objections to the plan on economic grounds.

The rise of social media has been accompanied by a sharp increase in the prevalence of body image issues among women and girls. This correlation has received significant academic attention: Various empirical studies have been conducted into Facebook usage among adolescent girls (Tiggermann & Slater, 2013; Meier & Gray, 2014). These studies have consistently found that the visual and interactive aspects of the platform have the greatest influence on body image issues. Despite this, highly visual social media (HVSM) such as Instagram have yet to be robustly researched. This paper sets out to address this research gap. We investigated the effects of daily Instagram use on the prevalence of body image issues among adolescent girls. It was hypothesized that daily Instagram use would be associated with an increase in body image concerns and a decrease in self-esteem ratings.

The introduction of a research paper includes several key elements:

  • A hook to catch the reader’s interest
  • Relevant background on the topic
  • Details of your research problem

and your problem statement

  • A thesis statement or research question
  • Sometimes an overview of the paper

Don’t feel that you have to write the introduction first. The introduction is often one of the last parts of the research paper you’ll write, along with the conclusion.

This is because it can be easier to introduce your paper once you’ve already written the body ; you may not have the clearest idea of your arguments until you’ve written them, and things can change during the writing process .

The way you present your research problem in your introduction varies depending on the nature of your research paper . A research paper that presents a sustained argument will usually encapsulate this argument in a thesis statement .

A research paper designed to present the results of empirical research tends to present a research question that it seeks to answer. It may also include a hypothesis —a prediction that will be confirmed or disproved by your research.

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629 Psychology Essay Topics & Examples

Struggle with essay writing on mental health, disorders, or overall well-being? Our team has prepared this list of psychology essay topics for high school and college students.

📃 Aspects to Cover in a Psychology Essay

🏆 best psychology essay examples & topics, 👍 good psychological essay topics, 🎓 simple & easy psychology essay topics, 📌 writing prompts about psychology, 🥇 most interesting psychological essay topics, ✍️ exciting psychology topics to write about, ❓ psychology essay questions.

At the core of every excellent psychology essay are the writer’s comprehensive knowledge and ability to structure it into bite-sized clusters of information.

While it is evident that your topic is your guiding line, you should not limit yourself to focusing only on the information you are including. Instead, you should try to cover all aspects of essay writing in your paper, from facts and their sources to writing strategies.

Psychology Essay Topics

From self-analysis and obedience to nonverbal communication and various mental disorders, most subjects may seem interrelated and reflective of each other.

Your search for an issue that is yours should begin with analyzing psychology essay prompts, such as:

  • What branch of psychology interests you most?
  • Which theorists have contributed to this branch?
  • Which issues and mechanisms have they outlined?
  • Is there adequate supplementary research on these problems?
  • What is the opinion of contemporary academia on these subjects?
  • Do you want to build upon existing arguments or attempt to critique?

After this, you can analyze what resonates with you, for example, a particular theory or a specific personality, and you can begin writing a thesis statement for your paper.

Pre-writing

Doing your research beforehand helps you get an understanding of how to develop your central theme. Your bibliography and your used titles demonstrate not only your credibility but also the approach you have regarding your subject.

A well-versed reader may even draw a correct conclusion regarding which theorists have influenced your work, even if you did not explicitly state them in your paper, judging by your used sources.

Therefore, be selective in choosing what books and journals to use for your essay and include only those that help advance your pre-written thesis statement.

Referencing information from books and journals is an essential aspect of writing an essay, as this demonstrates the soundness of your ideas per the academic viewpoint on your subject.

Psychology Essay Structure

Your essay may only be as good as the outline you create for it. When you divide your work into thematic blocks, you can begin to see which topics are lacking in development and may need extra attention.

Furthermore, when you split your work up, it becomes easier to write and create interconnected paragraphs. Who takes on the role of the appraiser, the used mechanism, and the personal and social implications of it are all examples of dissecting social evaluation into smaller problems.

Addressing each of these blocks in separate paragraphs helps maintain a coherent yet exciting narrative.

  • Your introduction should give your audience a brief overview of the issue that you will develop throughout the next pages;
  • Your conclusion should summarize your findings, effectively outlining the outcome of your work per your thesis statement;
  • The body paragraphs between your introduction and conclusion, as per you outline, should each address a single theme, creating a unique, interflowing narrative.

If you are not sure how to do this, then read an available psychology essay example to gain a better understanding of how to develop your theme.

Sample papers are an excellent way to jump-start your writing, as you can see for yourself, which approaches to essay wiring work and do not, respectively implementing or removing them from your essay.

Need more help before you can get started? Use IvyPanda for all your essay-writing needs!

  • Psychological Profile of John Wayne Gacy Gacy was born into a family of a homemaker mother and a father veteran of the First World War and a car repair person. In the course of charging, trialing, and convicting he never admitted […]
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  • Six Major Psychological Theories: Strengths and Weaknesses Behavioral psychology is considered a descendant of the animal psychology, which argues that the environment has a lot of influence in the changes that take place in human beings.
  • The Perception Process Stages – Psychology Perception refers to the process of organizing, identifying, and interpreting sensory information in an effort to understand and make sense of the environment.
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  • Comparing Freud, Adler and Jung Psychology Freud did develop the original theories of the conscious and unconscious and subconscious; the ego, id and superego; the libidinal and aggressive drives; the Oedipus and Electra complexes; the defense mechanisms of the mind being, […]
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  • Psychology: Change Blindness Experiment The independent variable was the type of change, and the dependent variable was the response to detecting the changes. Broadly, it was established that change blindness varied with the type of change introduced because incongruent […]
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  • Language in Cognitive Psychology Adult people can preserve 50,000 words of their first language and thousands of words of the second language in the form of lexicons.
  • Aileen Wuornos: Biological, Psychological, and Social Control Theories The name of Aileen Wuornos and the story of her life have been popular topics of discussion in mass media and professional literature.
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  • The Psychology of Serial Killers These are just a fraction of questions that require answers in order to have a complete understanding of the psychology of serial killers.
  • Psychological Testing: Ethical and Legal Issues Two of the cases that have had a major impact on the institution of psychological testing are ‘Larry P.v Riles and Crawford v.
  • Physiological and Psychological Needs Differences Both physiological and psychological needs are necessary for the proper development of an individual. However, it is impossible for an individual to survive without satisfying their physiological needs.
  • The Significance of Lifespan Development in the Practice of Counseling Psychology The physical aspect of lifespan development is one of the important ones: it is related to the growth and development of the body and changes in the body and the brain.
  • Forensic Psychology: Zodiac Killer Case Analysis By looking at the subject matter of the Zodiac Killer, the present paper aims to identify important characteristics related to serial killers and how the domain of forensic psychology could be applied to solve cases […]
  • Comparison of Codes of Ethics: The American Counseling Association and the American Psychological Association Both the Psychologist and the counselor abide to the same codes of conduct with regard to terminating their services to a client.
  • Biological Psychology: Development and Theories Therefore, biological psychology is used to examine the behavior of the humans and animals in order to facilitate in the treatment of the brain.
  • Memory Chart Stages in Psychology For instance, the brain uses the procedural memory to encode procedural skills and tasks that an individual is involved in. The stages of memory are very complex and often pass unrecognized.
  • The Role of Hypotheses in Psychological Research A hypothesis is a specified concept about a certain concept which can be tested about the anticipation of the outcome in the study.
  • Rain Man and Psychological Concepts The concepts of autism, conformity, and trust are described in the movie; and the peculiarity of this story is that one concept is closely connected to another concept, and the consequences of one concept influence […]
  • Positive Psychology in “The Pursuit of Happyness” Film Gardner demonstrates perseverance, hope, and social intelligence and illustrates the importance of effectance motivation and the power of social networks, even though the protagonist’s relationship with his wife could be improved.
  • Psychological Theories of Sophocles’ Oedipus the King One of the greatest tragedies of Sophocles, Oedipus the King touches upon a deep psychological theme of the parents-son relations which lately was called the Oedipus complex and the theme of faith as a main […]
  • Attention Regarding Cognitive Psychology That a person only pays attention to the stimulus they are interested in and ignore the rest of the stimuli. The study of attention in cognitive psychology is not a new phenomenon.
  • Contribution Ancient Great Thinkers to the Growth and Development of Psychology Then, the relationship between the mind and the body perplexed ancient philosophers and this led to the development of psychology as an independent field of knowledge that considers both philosophy of the mind and physiology […]
  • Critical Thinking Role in the Clinical Psychology These activities and conducts may lead a psychologist to identify the mental activities in the brain of the individual. Clinical psychologists specialization is founded on the framework the individual takes in training to become a […]
  • The Psychology of Happiness The psychology of happiness is closely related to philosophy, as the science of happiness is based on three major theories, namely “the emotional state theory, the life satisfaction theory, and hedonism”. As far as happiness […]
  • Consumer Behaviour and Psychological Motives In this case, it is assumed that the satisfaction of the consumer is dependent on the performance of the product or the perceptions of the consumer in relation to the product, and the motivations that […]
  • Effective Psychological Counselling Dissemination of new information to the client should be the main focus of any counseling session. Reviews are essential and should be done at agreed dates so as to ensure that the trend of the […]
  • Shakespeare’s “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” Psychological View As a fact, based on the way the author strategically presents various characters, psychological critics have suggested that some characters in the A Midsummer Night’s Dream can be seen as representations of the ego, the […]
  • Psychological Assessment Tools for Christian Professionals This enables the specialist gathering the data to have a bigger picture of the assessee and thus employ the most effective methods in therapy or other help.
  • The Movie “Blue Velvet”: Psychological Criticism The gist of this paper, therefore, is to offer psychological criticism of the Movie as regards its screenplay, plot, direction, and general presentation, and this is done by applying the Freudian Theory of Psychological Analysis […]
  • Integrating Psychology and Christianity The author introduces the topics of the worldview and outlines the four elements of the Christian worldview beliefs, viz.creation, fall, redemption, and the consummation.
  • Psychological Impact on Education Therefore, this research examines the impacts of psychology on education, professionals, and relationship success in the education setting. The educational psychology in accordance to the academic description may mean the study of teaching, learning, and […]
  • “Turns of the Screw”: The Psychology of the Story The author presents the story as a sequence of events that really existed, however, in this paper we will provide the argument that the reliability of the narrator can be argued and that ghost was […]
  • Criminal Psychology Although the above discussed theories indicate that anyone can be a criminal since the development of the behaviour is determined greatly by the environmental factors,Eysenck’s theory of crime indicate that there are heredity factors that […]
  • Definition and Theories of Environmental Psychology The human mind is divided into small sections that can be studied to identify the role played by the brain in the interaction between human beings and the environment.
  • Examples of Special Populations in Psychology In professional psychology, particular population defines both children and adults with the following special needs; education, where the majority of the individuals are unable to comprehend and derive full benefits from the curriculum. The special […]
  • Industrial-Organizational Psychology The vastness of the field requires a practitioner to have a wider knowledge on industrial psychology itself, and also basic knowledge of the company’s operations as well as the cultural background of its employees.
  • Economic Crisis and Its Social and Psychological Constraint The failure of large businesses, decrease in consumers’ wealth and demand, and a considerable decline of economic activities also led to the social, cultural, and moral crisis due to the rise of unemployment.
  • Norms in Psychological Testing Research Paper One of the inherent problems associated with norms and their interpretation in psychological tests is that as time goes on the characteristics by which a particular population/group is defined tends to change and as such […]
  • Ethical Issues Associated With Psychological Testing The second case along the line of psychological testing includes the case of Brown V. Reason The above case was used to examine the validity of psychological testing.
  • Psychological Concept of Learning This article explores the concept of learning by focusing on learning, the role of behavior in relation to learning, types of learning, and the relationship between learning and cognition.
  • Psychological vs. Physical Continuity Theory In the analysis of psychological continuity theory, there is a variety of views on the roles of the soul and body in a person’s development.
  • Cognitive Processes – Psychology As a result, memory is seen to be the storage of, and process of recalling what individuals have learned or experienced in the environment.
  • Modern Cognitive Psychology Renaissance philosophers of the seventeenth century attempted to use graphical representations to demonstrate the structure and operations of the human brain.
  • Serial Murders Explained by Psychological Theory A serial killer may recognize the law as a deterrent to his or her activities, but not internalize the significance of the ban due to incomplete moral development.
  • Mind-Body Debate: Monism and Dualism in Psychology As a result, it is almost impossible to find the answer that can address the views of all philosophers and psychologists who are interested in determining the nature of the mind and body interaction.
  • The Core Characteristics of Social Psychology Further, scientific methods form the integral part of social psychology in that they aid the development of theories and their validation in order to provide the scientific understanding of human behavior.
  • Girl, Interrupted (1999): Exploring Four Mental Disorders Apart from the dramatic and the entertaining aspect of this movie, it contains a psychological aspect and this is the major purpose of this paper; exploring the psychological disorders in the movie, giving their causes […]
  • Humanistic and Sociocultural Psychological Approaches From a sociocultural perspective in psychology, the lack of external influence and the specificity of ethnicity can cause the child’s behavior. In the sociocultural approach, the psychologist has to work with him as a teacher, […]
  • Psychologists and Assessments Related to Death Sentence The paper aims to explore human rights related to the controversy and the ethical implications associated with the dispute. On the contrary, these psychologists may be ordered to give an evaluation of the psychological retardation […]
  • Freud’s Anxiety Neurosis – Psychology The objective of this study is to expose Freud’s anxiety neurosis and to provide a comprehensive approach as to the causes, treatments, and symptoms of the anxiety neurosis.
  • Psychological Tests, Their Types and Users The projective test on the other hand is ambiguous and the respondent has to answer unstructured questions. The use of psychological tests in research is divided into three.
  • Psychologists’ Role in Criminal Justice In addition to research, the accumulation, and application of knowledge, psychologists can also participate in assessing the effectiveness of legislation. In this setting, basic scientists conduct theoretical research on the effectiveness of police and court […]
  • Children’s Psychological Apperception Test The test was designed to determine children’s personality qualities and psychological issues together with the social or intimate problems that bother them on the stages of their lives and developments when the test is conducted.
  • Psychological and Sociological Theories in Life People tend to behave in a way that is beneficial for the development of the system. This theoretical paradigm explains people’s choice to obtain the higher education as this enables them to contribute to the […]
  • Common Criticisms of Psychology It is the application of knowledge in the study of human activity such as the day to day lives and mental illness. Psychology is the study of human mind and behavior.
  • Personality Psychology: Cinderella’s Personality A lot of Cinderella time is spent working in the house, and she exhibits a high degree of submission. Cinderella behaviour is not linked to her personality but the immediate environment that she lives in.
  • Research Methodologies in Industrial Psychology Also, the matrix clearly illustrates that the choice of a particular methodology is shaped by the type of the research to be undertaken.
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder – Psychology This paper mainly addresses some of the characteristics of OCD, what contribute it, the kind of people who are likely to attract the disease, types of treatment of the disorder, and how it affects a […]
  • Role and Importance of Personal Ethics in Psychology The role of personal ethics in psychology in relation to the American psychological association is intended to guide psychologists and standard professionals to guide them in their decision making and conduct at work.
  • Psychology of Adolescence Development The strategy allows the examination of the significance of adolescence as a standard stage of development. However, she admits that she experienced a period of anxiety and distress upon the death of her mother when […]
  • Google Inc.’s Organizational Psychology Organizational psychology plays a critical role in the effectiveness of a firm to find candidates which are able to demonstrate high performance on the job while fitting into the workplace culture, thus a complex talent […]
  • Educational Psychology Theories for Nurses The major educational psychology and learning theories are behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. Educational and learning theories help nursing educators to enhance their students’ learning outcomes through the use of the most effective strategies that improve […]
  • Positive Psychology and Academic Stress With the rising cases of academic stress among students in the United States, the federal government has introduced positive psychology programs in schools across the country.
  • Adler’s Individual Psychology The paper highlights the most frequent criticisms of Adler’s theory and concludes by reasserting the significance of Adler’s Individual Psychology. This paper will engage in an in-depth review of Alfred Adler and his contributions to […]
  • Violations of Psychological Code of Conduct 8 A psychologist used chimpanzees in his study and paid the staff who cared for the animals. However, the psychologist went on a business trip and forgot to pay his workers.
  • Psychological Effects of Relocation Transfer trauma is one of the psychological effects, which is caused due to relocation.”The condition termed relocation stress or transfer trauma refers to a set of symptoms and outcomes that result from a transfer from […]
  • Psychological and Psychosocial Support in Disaster Nursing The paper reviews the presently available literature on the topic, covering the aspects of the significance of psychological and psychosocial support and related education, as well as the perceptions of nursing, existing problems in the […]
  • Psychologist William Sheldon: Theories and Methods Sheldon did not belong to the so-called pseudo-scientists, as he put the ancient points of view of the affiliation between the type of body and temperament on sheltered basics. The last type of body and […]
  • The Theories of Social Psychology Furthermore, a person can bask in the accomplishment of group members and feel very good about it due to their similarity.
  • Bipolar Disorder Psychological Assessment She is from a nuclear family, both her parents are alive, and she also has two brothers and three sisters. She is the second child in the family.
  • Psychology of Happiness in the World Psychology of happiness touches on various fields of social and cultural life and seeks to interfere with the lives of individuals for improving their talents and endowing their normal existence with greater meaning.
  • Social Psychology in Clinics In this regard, there are many theories that have been advanced to further explain the concept, practical and the validity of the social psychology in clinics.
  • The History Development of Psychology: The Understanding of Human Behavior The aim of the paper is to identify the reasons that have shaped and led to the development of the history of psychology.
  • Psychological Test Selection Factors and Tools Therefore, this essay explores the concept of psychological testing and assessment in a bid to find out how counselors select the kind of psychological tests to administer, the factors they consider when doing so, and […]
  • Technology in Psychological Assessment The speed in conducting tests with the help of technology and the improved data analysis based on the effective use of statistical procedures make the technology play the important role in the sphere of emotional […]
  • Psychological Analysis The importance of free will is one of the key points the humanistic approach studies. These are the fundamentals of the human approach Amy’s behavior is analyzed according to.
  • Relationship Between Psychology and Christian Faith Truly, I have realized that sincerity is found in Jesus discipleship and the study of persona, but the varying aspects guiding the honesty are the belief in Christ and analytical thinking.
  • Noam Chomsky’s Contribution to Cognitive Psychology Skinner’s initial assumption was that the language is solely a learned behavior, and thus is a set of functional responses to different phenomena. Besides, some progress in evolutionary psychology was possible thanks to the results […]
  • Culturally Informed Psychological Assessment They do not posit a single culture, requiring the assessor to discern these cultures and their influence on a person’s psychological behavior.
  • Women in Psychology: Karen Horney Many traditionalists were incensed and the principle to instruct boys and girls on the same level, with the same method, with the hope of reaching the same goal, is generally viewed as a psychological and […]
  • Psychology in Movies: Stephen Chbosky’s Wonder Therefore, this film is a perfect example of how psychology can be integrated into a movie to raise the audience’s awareness and morale.
  • Mary Whiton Calkins and Her Impact on Modern Psychology In order to expand her knowledge of psychology, Mary had to take a year’s studies in psychology prior to her teaching in the same field.
  • Psychological Traps in the Human Decision Making They include the anchoring trap, the status-quo trap, the sunk cost trap, the confirming evidence trap, the framing trap, the overconfidence trap, the prudence trap, and the recall-ability trap.
  • Abraham Maslow, the Father of Humanistic Psychology From the above pyramid, Maslow contributed immensely to the field of psychology because he impacted people’s perception of psychology by introducing the concept of humanistic psychology.
  • Combatants: Psychology and Christianity Disciplines Moreover, I can learn from the Secular combatants how to defend the opinion I hold, and this can extend to values as well.
  • Love and Memory From a Psychological Point of View The commonly known love types include affection, passionate love, friendship, infatuation, puppy love, sexual love, platonic love, romantic love and many other terms that could be coined out to basically describe love.
  • The Relationship Between Religion and Abnormal Psychology But whose judgment will we use to separate the two contrasting elements of the psychology of normal and abnormal behaviors? Some religious beliefs permit the use of alcohol and it’s considered normal, yet others find […]
  • Fetishism: Psychological Sexual Disorder To some, however, the use of a fetish object comes once in a while and they are not compelled to do so.
  • Albert Bandura: An Eminent Psychologist At the school, Bandura notes that most of the learning was left to the initiative of the students as there was lack of teachers as well as resources.
  • Social Psychological Concepts of Bullying and Its Types Some of the factors that contribute to bullying include poor parenting, economic challenges, lack of mentorship, and jealousy among others. One of the main concepts used to explain bullying is that of parenting roles and […]
  • “Integrative Approaches to Psychology and Christianity” by David N. Entwistle The author looks at the history of the two studies as well as worldviews that arise from these two philosophies. This book has increased my knowledge on the approaches to psychology and theology.
  • Roles and Functions of School Psychologists In addition, school psychologists play a critical role in promoting the personal and social strengths of the students in the institutions they work to enable them to attain a healthier mindset and well-being.
  • Psychology and Enduring Relationships In line with this view and drawing on the link between the length and benefits of coupling, it is important to understand the psychology of enduring relationships to predict the extent that people stay together.
  • The Future of Humanistic Psychology The first social environment that a child is exposed to is the family, which again prompts the question of the role of family and one’s upbringing in the development of personality.
  • Paraphilias in Men and Women From Psychological Perspective The psychoanalytic theory clearly indicates that paraphilic disorder is a function of psychological abuse and other factors that are yet to be established.
  • Theory of Multiple Intelligences – Psychology Binet and Simon later revised their work in 1916 to incorporate the concept of mental age and concluded that intelligence varies depending on mental age.
  • Personalistic and Naturalistic Approach in the History of Psychology Therefore, changes and progress occur due to the goals and charisma of individuals who changed the course of history. In contrast, naturalistic theory implies that social, intellectual, and cultural development depends on the Zeitgeist, the […]
  • Atychiphobia, or the Fear of Failure in Psychology Putting it simply, the fear of failure is the incapability to suppress the anxious and irrational feeling of fear that, as a result, affects one’s life.
  • Social Psychological Concepts in “The Hangover” When Alan wins the money, Phil acknowledges Alan’s skills, as he realizes that it is a form of support to the person in search for a friendship.
  • Definitions of Intelligence in Psychology In this case, there are various items that can be used to test the emotional and physical aspects of an individual.
  • Industrial/Organizational Psychology Project The management authority of the company approached us to find the causes of these problems and try to find solutions to them.
  • Justine’s Psychological State in “Melancholia” The planet is representation of the anger. The planet is representation of Justine’s anger and the Earth is Justine’s ego.
  • Psychological Testing in the Workplace In order to ascertain the best candidate for certain positions in an organization, it is important for the organization to carry out an assessment on the personality types of the interviewees.
  • Psychology Aspects in Spearman’s, Stenberg’s and Gardner’s Models of Intelligence On the other hand, Gardner unlike Spearman illustrates that it is not accurate to measure intelligence numerically because according to him, it is composed of skills and abilities that are greatly valued in different cultures.
  • Multicultural Psychology as a Subspecialty of Psychology Over the past 30 years, the study of culture minority issues in the field of psychology has grown to what can now be seen as a significant and dynamic subspecialty in the context of American […]
  • Leadership and Organizational Psychology of Vince Lombardi The Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator is one of the most renowned personality tests an individual can use to assess one’s leadership journey.
  • History of Psychological Assessment: People’s Behavior in Terms of Their Skills This paper discusses the history, advance and the main events of psychological testing applied in China to select the officials in the civil service.
  • Physiological Psychology Definition The nervous system affects behavior through the brain; it is the signals that are sent via its tendons to the brain that will affect the behavior of an individual.
  • Introduction to Psychological Testing Achievement and Aptitude Tests Is commonly practiced in educational as well as employment set ups, since they tend to measure the scope of understanding of a given knowledge.
  • Industrial Psychology in Employee Selection and Training The importance attached to work has led to the emergence of disciplines such as industrial/organizational psychology that seek to make it a more rewarding experience. According to Aamodt, “industrial/organizational psychology is a branch of psychology […]
  • Definition of Positive Psychology in Psychology Positive psychology is the systematic analysis of the strengths and qualities that permit individuals to thrive. From the above analysis, it is advisable that scholars should engage in extensive research to establish the truth as […]
  • Emerging Issues in Multicultural Psychology Modern multicultural psychologists have been challenged by the impact that the internet has had on the society, particularly among the young people.
  • Sports Can Improve the Psychological Well-Being of People with Disability Maresova et al.maintain that viewing the self as a bother and worthless leads to psychosomatic challenges among numerous people with disabilities.
  • Psychological Factors Affecting Sex Workers The study will evaluate the strength of the relationship between psychological factors contributing to participating in commercial sex work. Socio-psychological and behavioral theories will guide this study to understand the psychological factors related to participation […]
  • William James and His Contributions to Psychology He argues that the view of the mind is of the great level of the adrenalin and the heartbeat, and this is what is called emotions.
  • Positive Psychology: The Science of Happiness Positive psychology is a science of positive features of the life of a human being, including happiness, welfare, and prosperity. According to him, happiness is freedom from pain in the body and a disturbance in […]
  • Indian Sex Workers and Psychological Effects of Job The article “Serving The Goddess”: The dangerous life of a sacred sex worker” is a brief account of the life of two devadasis, particularly their experiences as sex workers.
  • Psychology: Factors of Success in Life and Career One of the most researched elements about success is the factors that drive people to pursue it. Success is often associated with a positive mental attitude, which triggers the desire to be successful in whatever […]
  • Psychology in the “50/50” Hollywood Film The terror management theory is a psychological concept to describe the instinct of self-preservation present in all humans which drives motivation and behavior under the threat of mortality. A threatening stimulus in the form of […]
  • Bowen Family Systems Theory – Psychology In this context, the theory is relevant in demonstrating that the level of stress prevalent in the family due to alcoholism and irresponsible behavior of the family head is directly responsible for the development of […]
  • Developmental Psychology: Designing Educational Toys Nwokah argues that the educational value of a toy depends on the stage of development of the kid and that toys should be designed in such a way that they align with the child’s developmental […]
  • Psychology Issues: Group Survival in Extreme Situations A valuable personality trait is honesty because, in a situation where extreme conditions are present, the truth is needed to determine the present level of well being of the group and future actions. This led […]
  • Introduction to Clinical Psychology This means that clinical psychology plays a vital role in promoting the development of mental and behavioral health of patients with mental disabilities.
  • Influence of Heavy Metal Music on Adolescence (Behavior, Identity, Mood, Regulation, Psychology) Accepting the potent impact of music on adolescents’ behavior, identity, and psychology leads to a deeper analysis of the influences of heavy metal music on teenagers’ development.
  • Statistics and Psychology Quantitative data are information about the world in the form of numerical data. The main application of statistical methods in psychology involves the use of statistics to analyze and interpret data.
  • The Philosophy of Psychology He further shows the distinct nature of the philosophy of psychology since its domain of investigation overlaps by that “domain of inquiry which the philosophers have taken to be their own preserve.
  • The Psychology of Verbal and Nonverbal Communication On the other hand, one is to keep in mind that the main purpose of the kind of communication is to aid in the formulation of thoughts or ideas, which are expressed through speech.
  • Sensation and Perception Studies in Psychology Senses such as hearing and taste help in the study of sensation and perception in psychology and how people practice them in their environment.
  • Mahler’s and Winnicott’s Contributions to Psychology Their theories are merely concentrated on the methods of disturbed children treatment through the involvement of psychoanalysis; the theorists are focused on the aspect of mother-infant interrelation and stages of infant’s development through the mother’s […]
  • Posttraumatic Stress Disorders: Psychological Assessment PTSD was adopted by experts in the third revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders to replace terms like “shell shock, nervous shock, and combat fatigue” that described the response to traumatic […]
  • Psychology And Society In conflict resolution, the one heading the exercise has to have an understanding of the psychology of the conflicting parties. This is why a psychology scholar cannot afford to ignore the works of his/her predecessors.
  • Psychological Trauma: Treatment Planning Their mother, Tanya is the sole breadwinner in the family who works in one of the Information Technologies firm while their father is a local driver with one of the truck companies in the city.
  • Forensic Psychology: Validating Eyewitness Testimony Indeed, research on eyewitness testimony as admitted in a court of law focuses on the acquisition or the incident of observation, the time that elapses after observation, and the presentation of testimonies.
  • Inevitable Prejudice in Social Psychology Adorno supposes that the authoritarian personality is hostile to those of an inferior rank and servile to those of a higher rank.
  • Aviation Psychology Therefore, it is crucial to explain how aviation psychology impacts the performance of pilots and flight crews in order to enhance safety during flights Aviation psychology relates to aviation safety in numerous ways. Clinically, aviation […]
  • Industrial and Organizational Psychology Theory Industrial/organizational psychology is a field that applies psychology principles to the workplace.It can be used to solve issues that occur in the organizational context.
  • Renee Baillargeon Biography and Her Contribution to the Developmental Psychology She is the Alumni Distinguished Professor of Psychology and a faculty member of the Center for Advanced Study at the University of Illinois.
  • A Clinical Psychologist – Dr. Na’im Akbar As a faculty member, he also agitated for the introduction of courses in Black psychology that would also serve the interests of the black minority race.
  • Psychology: Diana Baumrind’s Obedience Study The intensity of the electric shocks varied from the mild to the severe and it was Milgrams intention to understand the level of obedience that the experimenters would exhibit in carrying out the shocks, when […]
  • Adolescent Consumer Psychology and Feedback Loop This and several other examples of the confusion and the negative impact on the lives of the teens due to the “cool hunting” initiatives of the media are provided by Rushkoff in elucidating the “Giant […]
  • Psychology in Everyday life While some individuals may think of psychology as a course that is only important to students, therapists or everyone else that is interested in the field of psychology, knowledge in psychology is actually helpful to […]
  • Positive Examples of Conformity and Obedience Psychology Social influence refers to the ability of an individual to influence another person or a group of people in according to one’s own will.
  • Psychological Foundations of Criminal Behavior Answer: the examples of the early psychological and psychiatric theories trying to explain criminality are the trait theory, the moral development theory and the cognitive information-processing theory.
  • Psychology of Conflict Communication One of the most pressing issues today is the search for conflict resolution mechanisms in the organizational environment of the conflict, since the conflict has a critical impact on the organizational behavior of any organization […]
  • Psychology Forces in Wilber’s “Spectrum of Consciousness” Translative spirituality facilitates the creation of meaning and the understanding of the notion or the perception of the separate self. According to Vrinte, the most significant level of the spectrum represents the level of the […]
  • Psychology in Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” The reading of Gilman story’s few initial lines suggests that the reason why the narrator and her husband John decided to spend the summer in a secluded mansion is that this was supposed to help […]
  • Psychology: Chewing Gum’ Negative Effects Hirano and Onozuka investigated the effects of chewing on concentration and they concluded that gum chewing has positive effects on attention.
  • Research in Industrial and Organizational Psychology Basic research in I/O psychology can be described as a study or research conducted in an organization with the aim of adding more scientific knowledge.
  • Industrial and Organizational Psychology: Fundamental Concepts Currently, the study and application of I/O psychology take place in laboratories and in industrial environments in order to understand emerging issues and challenges within organizations and business environments.
  • “The Power of Habit” by Charles Duhigg – Psychology The process of transforming habits requires an understanding of the real benefits of a change of habits and the process of changing the habits.
  • The Principles and Theories of Organizational Psychology The basic tenets of organizational psychology can be used by the top management in an organization to motivate and inspire workers.
  • How Has the Jungian Theory Contributed to the History and Systems of Psychology? The diversity of his interests and the depth of his ideas make him one of the prominent thinkers in the history of the twentieth century, even though some of his arguments can be disputed by […]
  • Serial Killer Psychology: Eileen Wuornos Eileen was a woman without remorse as she was not bothered by the death of her victims. It is said that her intention was to capture the attention of the man she was dating.
  • Historical Perspective of Abnormal Psychology The field of abnormal psychology is therefore concerened with the study of abnormal behavior. The challenge that lies in the definition and classification of abnormal psychology is the issue of culture given that our cultural […]
  • Psychology of Sleep: Article Study The field of sleep and sleep disorders has been an integral part of psychological investigations: a number of scientists find it necessary to contribute sleep education and offer the ideas which help people improve their […]
  • Psychological Approaches: Applying to Personal Life
  • Bernard Williams The Self and the Future and Psychological Continuity Theory of Personal Identity
  • Culture, Emotions, and Psychology Relationships
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  • The Phases of a Crime and Their Importance in Psychological Profiling
  • Character’s Psychology in “Jazz” by Toni Morrison
  • “The Black Balloon” From a Psychological Perspective
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  • Functionalism School of Psychology
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  • Psychologist’s Roles in Criminal Justice System
  • Gestalt Theory as a Psychological Perspective
  • Burrhus Frederic Skinner and his Influence on Psychology
  • Adolescence and Adulthood Developmental Stages – Psychology
  • Involvement of Psychologists in Military Interrogations
  • Treatment of Psychological Disorders
  • Psychology Issues in Mark Twain’s “The Lowest Animal”
  • Psychology Research and Its Methods
  • Application of Clinical Psychology
  • Correctional Psychology and Its Procedures
  • Forensic Psychology Role in the Investigation of Crime
  • Psychological Egoism vs Ethical Egoism
  • Definition of Cognitive Psychology
  • The Psychological Explanation of Terrorism
  • Developmental Theories in Psychology
  • The Relevance of Relational Self-Psychology
  • Psychology, Anthropology, Sociology: Teen Suicide
  • Selling Illegal Drugs: Psychological Reasons
  • The Real Father of Psychology
  • Comparison and Contrast of Biological, Psychological, and Social Perspectives of Human Sexuality
  • Human Psychology in “The Diving Pool” by Yoko Ogawa
  • Behaviorism and Its Impact on Psychology
  • Rising Interest in Psychology and Psychology Degree
  • Self-Assessment Test in Psychology
  • Abnormal Psychology Case Study: General Anxiety Disorder
  • The Concepts of Nature and Nurture in Modern Psychologist to Explain Juvenile Delinquency
  • Goal Setting in Sport Psychology: Enhancing Athletes’ Performance and Building New Skills
  • Understanding the Psychological Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Society
  • The Psychology of Addictive Behavior
  • High Stakes Testing in Psychology
  • Structuralism, Functionalism and Cognitive Theory in Psychology
  • Psychology of Sexual Response Cycle
  • Health Psychology: Going Through a Breast Cancer Diagnosis
  • Zeitgeist Influences on the Birth of Gestalt Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology: Intelligence and Wisdom
  • Psychological Theories and Methods Behind Training of Service Animals
  • Definition of Five Perspectives in Psychology
  • Psychology in Childcare: Theory and Practice
  • Analytical Psychology of Carl Jung
  • Psychology: Drug Impact and Use Prevention
  • Psychology and Its Theoretical Diversity
  • Individualism Versus Group Cognition in Psychology
  • Obesity: Physical and Psychological Consequences
  • Saddam Hussein Psychological Analysis
  • Academic Dishonesty in Psychologist’s Ethics
  • Death in Psychological and Personal Understanding
  • Psychological Perspectives and Schools of Thought
  • Psychological Definition of Persuasion
  • Humans Behavior: Physical and Psychological Needs
  • The Psychology of Personality: Maya Angelou’s Case
  • Psychological Characteristics of Jobs
  • Organizing the Mind and Thinking – Psychology
  • Ethical Reflection of Psychological Experiments
  • Psychology, Theology, and Spirituality in Christian Counseling
  • The Effect of HRM Practices on Psychological Contract in Organisation
  • Is Homosexuality a Psychological Condition?
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  • Historical Perspectives of Abnormal Psychology
  • Principles of Parenting in Psychology
  • Analysis of the History of Biological Psychology and Its Relationship With Other Psychology Branches
  • Erik Erikson’s Theory: Competence Stage
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  • Organizational Psychology: Productive and Counterproductive Behaviors
  • Japanese Psychology as World-Renowned School of Thought
  • “On Psychological Oppression” by Sandra Bartky
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  • Environmental Design Psychology Theory
  • Purpose and Process of Assessment in Psychology
  • Psychology: Birth Order and Personality
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  • Good Parents Traits and Raising Children – Psychology
  • Positive Living Skills by Terry Orlick
  • Psychological Testing Tools: Intelligence Tests
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  • Forensic Psychology: Television v. Reality
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  • Contemporary Issues in Cultural & Cross-Cultural Psychology
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  • Astrology as Pseudo-Psychology
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  • Teenage Depression: Psychology-Based Treatment
  • Practitioner-Scholar Model in Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology: The Impact of Family-Of-Origin on Adulthood
  • Psychological Cognitive Analysis on Movie “Memento”
  • Impact Upon Psychological Contracts in the Workplace
  • Psychological Testing in Employee Screening
  • Psychological Theories Explaining Violent Crime
  • Alcohol Addiction and Psychological Assistance
  • Hypnosis Intervention in Treatment
  • Foolishness: Psychological Perspective
  • Psychology in Graphic Design Career
  • Psychological Safety in a Team Environment
  • Positive Psychology: Emotions, Mindfulness, Growth
  • Stress Management Strategies in Applied Psychology
  • Psychological Measures: The Beck Depression Inventory
  • The Mind-Body Problem in the History of Psychology
  • Psychological Perspectives Evolution and Theories
  • Jean Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development – Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology Definition and Concept
  • Systematic Desensitization – Psychology
  • Understanding the Cultural Differences of Psychological Disorders
  • ‘Psychology, Theology and Spirituality in Christian Counseling’ by Mark McMinn
  • Ethics of Animals Use in Psychological Research
  • Human Interaction With the Surrounding Environment
  • The Relationship Between Psychology and the Preservation of the Environment
  • Assessment and Analysis of a Psychology Related Problem or Challenge in Eastman Kodak
  • The Mental, Physical and Psychological Impacts of Advertising on Children
  • Happiness and Its Social Psychological Aspects
  • Socio-Cultural Approach to Psychology
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology Study
  • Military Master Resilience Training Verses Positive Psychology
  • Groupthink and Social Psychology
  • Theories of Psychology: Behavioral, Cognitive, Developmental
  • Forensic Psychology: Insanity Plea and Insanity Defense
  • Advertising, Its Language and Psychology
  • Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori’s Psychology
  • Nature vs. Nurture in Psychology
  • African American Sociology, Psychology, History
  • Arizona Car-in-Lake Murder in Filicide Psychology
  • Patient Care Imrovement with Psychology
  • Retrieval Learning in Cognitive Psychology
  • The Use of Creativity in Psychology
  • Cross-Cultural Psychology in Contemporary Psychiatry
  • Psychology in the Episode of Dr. Phil’s Show
  • Benefits of Learning Psychosomatics as Branches of Clinical Psychology
  • Modern Psychological Counseling
  • Evolutionary Psychology and Christian Worldview
  • Psychological Concept of Processing Stimuli
  • Psychological Analysis of Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper
  • Introducing the World of Psychology
  • The Organizational Project: Psychological Needs Application Development
  • Amundson on Hedonic Psychology, Disability, and Life Quality
  • Psychology of Personality: Role Models
  • Biological Psychology: Lesion Studies and Depression Detection
  • “Researching and Practicing Positive Psychology…” by Wang
  • Drug Abuse and Its Psychological Effects
  • Psychology: Areas of Application
  • Social Psychology and Personality: Lessons Learnt
  • Positive Psychology Intervention for Ageing Population
  • Effects of Different Music on Psychological State
  • Psychological Conditions in Addition to Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory
  • Post-Fordism: Industrial and Organizational Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology: The Effects of Memory Conformity
  • Correctional Psychology’s Impact on the Penitentiary System
  • Psychological Concepts: Nature vs. Nurture
  • Human Psychology: Fulfilling Internal Needs
  • Developmental Psychology of an Immigrant Family
  • Psychological Traits in Consumer Spending Habits
  • Social Justice in Counseling Psychology
  • Adulthood and Puberty Psychology
  • Psychological Concepts in “A Child Called “It” by Pelzer
  • Vignette: Psychological Child Maltreatment
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  • Forensic Psychologist’s Role in Homicide Investigation
  • Clinical and Counseling Psychology
  • Psychology: The Aftermath of a Death
  • Psychological Testing and Assessment
  • Ethics: Informational and Psychological Security of the Individuals
  • Test (Gender) Bias in Psychology
  • The Via Classification Test as a Psychological Tool
  • The Role of Technology in the Psychology Profession
  • Psychological Counseling and Psychotherapy
  • Some Basic Propositions of a Growth and Self-Actualization Psychology
  • Anorexia as Social and Psychological Disease
  • Psychological Perspectives: Jason’s Life Case
  • The Impact of Technology Development on the Adolescence Psychology
  • Psychological Determinants of Adolescent Predisposition to Deviant Behavior
  • SOAP Case-Notes: Psychological Rehabilitation
  • Testing and Evaluation in Psychological Research
  • Psychological Theories of Grandfather’s Development
  • Application of Cognitive Psychology
  • Psychological Interventions: Becoming a Helper
  • Screening Survey in Psychological Science
  • Causes of Premature Termination of Psychological Treatment
  • Celebrities’ Psychological States: Diagnoses Are Not Cut and Dry
  • Bipolar Disorder: A Major Psychological Issue in America
  • The Psychological and Physiological Effects of Cannabis
  • Socio-Psychological Trust Issues in Youth
  • Researching of Abnormal Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology as Scientific Study
  • Exam Anxiety as Psychological Disorder
  • Child Psychology Research and Ethics
  • Historical Impact of Psychology on Human Resource Management
  • Psychological and Psychiatric Diagnoses in a Patient with Multiple Symptoms
  • Developmental Psychology Analysis
  • Psychology Powered HRM Practice: Meteor Cargo Limited
  • Sexting and Its Psychological Consequences
  • Psychological Health Issues Among Veterans
  • The Psychological Well-Being of Nurses During COVID-19
  • The Role of Psychological Support in Teaching
  • The Origin of Psychological Disorders: Freud and Adler’s Perspectives
  • Psychology and the Nature of Human Conduct
  • Biological and Psychological Factors Influencing Drug Experiences
  • Adolescent Development: Adolescent Psychology
  • Childhood Trauma Long-Term Psychological Outcomes
  • Psychology of Type A and Type B Personalities
  • Controversial Experiment in Psychology History
  • Applications of Positive Psychology in Healthcare
  • Developing a Psychology-Related Career Plan
  • Stress as an Important Psychological Issue
  • The Eye-to-Eye Project’s Importance for Psychology
  • Psychological Health Disparities in Children
  • Psychologists and Interrogations
  • Psychology: The Little Albert Experiment
  • The Consciousness of the Psychological and Physical Effects of Nursing
  • Stigma and Psychological Distress in HIV Caregivers
  • Urie Bronfenbrenner, a Psychological Researcher
  • Psychology in Human Resource Management
  • Environmental Psychology: The Impact of Interior Spaces on Childhood Development
  • Socio-Psychological Factors of Abortion in Women of Different Age Groups
  • Expectations From Psychological-Sociological Course
  • Psychological Experiments on Videogames and Theater
  • Psychological Disorders Analysis
  • Psychology and Personality: The Main Theories
  • Misconducts and Self-Care in Psychology Professionals’ Activities
  • Device Use and Psychological Disorders: Regression Model
  • The Midlife Crisis in Developmental Psychology
  • Human Consciousness in Philosophy of Psychology
  • Jury Psychology and Decision Criticism
  • Psychological Issues of Independent Living
  • Future Ways for Helping People With Psychology
  • The Psychological Impacts of Rape and Potential Interventions
  • Evolutionary Psychology and Psychological Anthropology
  • The Psychology of Evil Analysis
  • The Psychological Nature of Memory
  • The Discrepancy Between an Original Psychological Article and Its Representation
  • Environmental Issues, Psychology, and Economics
  • Racial Profiling in Cultural Psychology
  • Humanistic Psychology and Its Main Ideas
  • Group Influence as a Social Psychology Issue
  • Psychology in Sports: Tradition of Stoicism in Sports
  • Researching of Criminal Psychology
  • Ethical and Psychological Egoism
  • Abortion and Its Physical and Psychological Effects
  • Psychological Practice in Health Centers
  • Sports Psychologists and Chaplains
  • Christian Spirituality: Integration Into Sports Psychological Practices
  • Emotional and Psychological Impact on Illness Outcomes
  • Sports Chaplaincy and Psychology Collaboration
  • Physical Health Problems and Psychological State
  • Criminology and Psychological Profiling Approaches
  • Sex Offence: The Role of Psychological Disorder
  • Discussion of Psychological Imbalance
  • Consequences of Pandemic COVID-19: The Psychological Climate in the Family
  • Psychological Wellness and Mental Health
  • My Lot in Life: Psychological Aspects of Education
  • Vincent van Gogh: A Brilliant Psychologist and Poet of Art
  • Community Psychologists as Agents of a Social Change
  • Changing Racial Identity: A Psychological Aspect
  • Architectural Development Design: Environmental Psychological Implications
  • “The Social Psychology of Compassion” by Radey and Figley
  • Psychological Therapy: Borderline Personality Disorder
  • “Mindset: The New Psychology of Success” by C. Dweck
  • Adolescence and Young Adulthood in Educational Psychology
  • Positive Psychology’s Influence on the Self
  • Psychological Disorders: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
  • How Psychological Science Aligns With Biblical Truth About Self-Handicapping?
  • Hewlett-Packard: Application of Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • A Career in Counseling Psychology
  • Understanding Human Psychology: Brain Stimulation
  • Career Field in Psychology: Counselor
  • The Influence of Positive Psychology
  • Sensation and Perception: Psychological Science
  • God of the Bible From a Psychological Perspective
  • Psychological Considerations and Sociological Effects of Drones
  • The Elderly Abuse: Physical and Psychological Aspects
  • Is “Candide” Positively Influenced by Psychological Factors
  • Psychology: Emotional Regulation
  • The Dying Person: Physical, Psychological, and Social Care
  • The Field of Psychology: Practice Standards
  • Implications of Theological and Psychological Reflections on Human Behavior
  • Psychological Lens Narrative: Personal Experience
  • Influence of Psychological and Behavioral Aspects of the Individual on Exposure to Herd Investing
  • Writing Proposal in Psychology
  • Investigation: Psychology of Sport Fans
  • Professional Psychology: Importance of Confidentiality and Code of Conduct
  • Personality Psychology Overview
  • Psychological Profile of Vladimir Putin
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Psychological Problems
  • Deprogramming Cult Members: Religious and Psychological Analysis
  • Analysis of Plays: Psychological Critical Perspectives
  • Child Development: Psychological Factors and Theories
  • Forensic Psychology and Behavioral Analysis
  • Psychological Disorders: Classification
  • Research Design in Psychology
  • A Child’s Psychological Development
  • Childhood and Adolescence Psychology
  • Changes in Life and Psychological Stress Assessment
  • Socialization of Adolescents in Modern Psychology
  • Psychology Integration: Healthcare Industry
  • Stuttering Management: Psychological Therapy Effectiveness
  • Stroke Analysis: Psychology and Causes
  • A Psychological Perspective on Death and Mourning
  • Psychological Factors After Officer-Involved Shootings: Officer Needs and Agency Responsibilities
  • Cyber-Bullying vs. Traditional Bullying: Its Psychological Effects
  • Ecstasy: Physical and Psychological Effects
  • Careers in Industrial-Organizational Psychology
  • Child Pornography: Legal and Psychological Implications
  • Data Analysis in Psychological Wellbeing Research
  • Relationship Satisfaction and Psychological Well-Being Among Greek People With Physical Disabilities
  • Generosity and Psychological Well-Being
  • Sports Psychology: Zen in the Martial Arts
  • Aspects of Sport Psychology Overview
  • Nature of Health and Illness: Biological Psychology
  • Psychological Aspects of Weightlifting
  • Biological Psychology: Memory
  • The Impact of Culture on Aging: Psychological and Sociological Analysis
  • The Psychological Aspect of Logical Fallacies of Technology
  • The Psychology of Interpersonal Relationships
  • Psychological Health and Social Environment Correlation
  • Psychology: Social Media and Bullying
  • Psychological Aftermath of Illnesses and Injuries
  • Impact of the Internet on Psychological Wellbeing
  • Violence and Aggression Between People as Psychological Phenomena
  • The American Psychological Association: Referencing Style
  • Neuropsychological and Psychological Disorders
  • Apple’s Popularity: Consumers’ Psychology
  • Psychological Theories and Tests of Motivation
  • Doctoral Program Educational Psychology
  • Physical and Psychological Trauma in Women
  • Ethical Practices in Psychological Assessment
  • Traumatic Brain Injury: Psychological Manifestations
  • Research Methods in Psychology: Pros & Cons
  • The Horrific Consequences That Result From Inaccurate Psychological Diagnosis
  • Management of HR Talent and Teams: Psychological-Contract Perspective
  • Motivation Theories in Fulfillment of Psychological Needs
  • Psychological Processes Which Affect Various Techniques and Approaches
  • Environmental Psychology: Contemporary Educational Institutions
  • Industrial Psychology in Explaining Corporate Behaviors
  • The Psychological Perceptions of Pain
  • The Psychology Concepts Review
  • The Evolutionary Psychology Key Points
  • History and Evolving Nature of Clinical Psychology
  • Evaluating Psychological Information on the Web
  • The Psychological Contract and Motivation
  • The Hand – The Psychological Personality
  • Victims of Disasters: Psychological Traumas
  • Psychological First Aid: Connection With Social Support
  • What Is Environmental Psychology?
  • Sigmund Freud: Theories and Contribution to Psychology
  • Comparing the Psychological Challenges Facing Tom and Laura Wingfield
  • Health and Health Policy of HIV and AIDS: Physical and Psychological Wellbeing
  • The Psychological Wellbeing of People in a Working Environment
  • Job-Oriented Analysis in HR Management
  • Features of Psychological Research Methods: Application in Practice
  • Consultative Psychology Skills: Applying Skills to Identify the Problem
  • The Shifting Gender Composition of Psychology: The Discipline
  • Feminist Psychology in Canada
  • Contributors in Psychology as a Science
  • Personality and Psychology of the Motivation
  • Psychology Article Analysis: The Shared Reality
  • Social Psychology and Social Neuroscience Connection
  • Social Psychology Concepts in News Coverage
  • Sleep Deprivation: Biopsychology and Health Psychology
  • The American Counseling Association and the American Psychological Association Websites
  • Self Concept: Developmental Psychology
  • Interview Research Profile: Psychological Profile
  • Psychological Issues: Self-Identity and Sexual Meaning Issues, and Memory Processing
  • Psychological Strategies to Understand Literature
  • Psychology. Brain Structure and Behavior
  • American Psychological Association Style Manual
  • Genograms in Family Assessment
  • Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications
  • Psychology of Aggression and Violence
  • Freud’s Impact on Modern-Day Psychology
  • Free Will and Choice in Islamic Psychology
  • Ethics in the Field of Psychology
  • Personal and Social Psychology in Modern Community
  • Lifespan Variable: Psychological Aspects
  • Freud’s Impact on Modern Psychology
  • Psychology of Communication Technology
  • Psychological Theoretical Positions of Sigmund Freud
  • Philosophical Origins of Approaches to Clinical Psychology
  • The Impact of Psychological Problems on a Person
  • Psychological Concepts in the Streisand’s Movie “Prince of Tides”
  • Clinical Counseling Psychology: Research and Statistics
  • Profile Interview: Psychological Assessment
  • The Concept of Personality in Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology, Its Issues and Purposes
  • Media Attention to Psychology
  • Psychological Testing Article Analysis
  • Imagery in Sports Psychology and Its Effects
  • Child Development and Evolutionary Psychology
  • Child Psychology. “Music Lessons Enhance IQ” by Schellenberg
  • Child Psychology in a Multicultural Environment
  • Psychology. “Self-Esteem” Book by Dr. Matthew McKay
  • Parenting Training Classes: A Psychology Experiment
  • Ethics in Groups of Psychologists and Counsellors
  • Positive Psychology Concerns
  • Schizophrenia: An Abnormal Human Behavior
  • Psychology Achievement Test
  • Music and Text Messaging Influence on Social Psychology and Psychosocial Development
  • Folk Psychology. The Role of Folk Psychology
  • Environmental Psychology: The Problem of Protection
  • Observation Paper Psychologist Theories
  • Clinical Psychology Matrix Structure
  • Reflection of Personal Learning Style in Psychology
  • “Careers in Environmental Psychology” by Conaway
  • Discipline of Environmental Psychology
  • Criminal Psychological Profiling
  • “Psychological Response to Athletic Injuries: Gender Differences”: Article Analysis
  • The Theory of Personality Psychology During Depression
  • Hebb’s Psychology Theoretical Concepts
  • Psychological Concepts in My Life
  • Industrial Psychology. Corporate Social Relations
  • Group and Individual Thinking: Mob Psychology
  • Motivation and the Brain: A Psychological Attribute and Activities
  • Abnormal Psychology and Abnormal Behavior
  • The Concept of Ego Psychology
  • Should Psychologists Aid Interrogation?
  • Psychologists and the Nervous System
  • Singapore: Scientific Principles of Positive Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology and Pain Management
  • The Ethical Dilemma of Practicing Psychology of Acceptable Training
  • Emerging Issues in Cross-Cultural Psychology
  • What Can Psychology Teach Us About Human Development?
  • How Many Years Will It Take To Be a Psychologist?
  • Who Founded the First Laboratory of Scientific Psychology?
  • What Does Recent Social Psychology Research Tell Us About?
  • How Abraham Maslow and His Humanistic Psychology Shaped the Modern Self?
  • Can Positive Psychology Make Us Happier?
  • What Way Did Philosophy of Plato Influence Psychology?
  • What Are the Different Perspectives of Psychology?
  • Are Psychology Journals Anti-replication?
  • Does Human Psychology Drive Financial Markets?
  • Why Are Men More Depressed Than Women in Psychology?
  • How Can Social Psychology Explain the Behavior of Suicide Bombers?
  • How and Why Did Psychology Develop as an Academic Discipline?
  • Can Evolutionary Psychology Explain Individual Differences in Personality?
  • What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Quantitative and Qualitative Methods in Psychology?
  • How Both Sociology and Social Psychology Can Help Us to Understand Anti-social Behavior?
  • What Are the Main Perspectives in the Study of Psychology?
  • Can Psychology Explain Sexual Violence?
  • What Have Psychologists Found Out About the Psychology of Testimony?
  • Why Can’t One Approach to Psychology Describe All Human Behaviour?
  • Why Do Psychologists Consider Psychology to Be a Science?
  • Who Benefits From Humor-Based Positive Psychology Interventions?
  • Does Positive Psychology Ease Symptoms of Depression?
  • How Art and Psychology Are Related?
  • How Can Applied Psychology Help Make Societies More Peaceful?
  • How Behavioral Economics Relates to Psychology?
  • Do Psychology and Education Have a Link?
  • What Can Evolutionary Psychology Tell Us About Who We Find Attractive?
  • What Are the Effects of Bipolar Disorder Psychology?
  • Does Psychology Place Too Little Emphasis on the Study of Communication?
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Essays About Psychology: Top 12 Examples and Prompts

Need a psychology research paper idea? Check out these provoking example essays about psychology to get your writing started.

Psychology is a broad field focusing on the mind and behavior. It’s also concerned with individuals’ consciousness and subconscious.  This branch of science has many subdivisions, such as developmental, social, forensic, and cognitive. Because it’s applicable in various fields, psychology is one of the most popular college courses in the US . 

If you are studying psychology in college, the odds are high that you will need to complete an essay or research paper at some point in your education.  Consider these twelve essay examples and eighteen prompts to get inspired and start writing your essay. 

For help with your essays, check out our round-up of the best essay checkers .

12 Example Essays About Psychology

1. the epidemic of mental illness: why by marcia angell, 2. is the internet making us crazy what the new research says by tony dukoupil, 3. the dark psychology of social networks by jonathan haidt and tobias rose-stockwell, 4. the benjamin franklin effect by david mcraney, 5. caring for your introvert by jonathan rauch, 6. the stanford prison experiment by dr. saul mcleod, 7. why your brain is not a computer by matthew cobb, 8. introduction to psychology by seema r, 9. meaning and definition of industrial psychology by shreyas kammar, 10. do not let negative feelings destroy our lives by anonymous on papersowl, 11. psychology. health behavior change & reflection coursework by anonymous on ivypanda, 12. fields of psychology by seema r, essay prompts about psychology, 1. what is antisocial personality disorder, and how is it treated, 2. the rise of schizophrenia or other serious mental disorders, 3. the role of media and video games in violent behavior, 4. the main factors that impact problem-solving abilities in child development, 5. can serious physical illnesses cause post-traumatic stress disorder, 6. the impact of parenting styles on human development, 7. what stops panic attacks effectively, 8. what is causing the rise in anorexia among children, 9. do teenagers face anxiety in high school, 10. how does low self-confidence hurt athletes, 11. my favorite branch of psychology, 12. psychological disorders: definitions and treatments, 13. how do religious beliefs affect someone’s behavior, 14. analyzation of a psychology theory or experiment, 15. the different careers in psychology, 16. do family relationships affect a child’s behavioral development, 17. effects of racism , 18. a historical figure in psychology.

“It seems that Americans are in the midst of a raging epidemic of mental illness, at least as judged by the increase in the numbers treated for it. The tally of those who are so disabled by mental disorders that they qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) increased nearly two and a half times between 1987 and 2007—from one in 184 Americans to one in seventy-six. The rise is even more startling for children—a thirty-five-fold increase in the same two decades.”

Angell describes the realities behind mental illness statistics. She then explores why problems like anxiety disorders, depression, and similar issues are rising. Finally, she proposes that they are possibly being diagnosed more frequently than before, more so than becoming more prevalent. You might find our list of books on psychology for beginners helpful.

“The first good, peer-reviewed research is emerging, and the picture is much gloomier than the trumpet blasts of Web utopians have allowed. The current incarnation of the Internet—portable, social, accelerated, and all-pervasive—may be making us not just dumber or lonelier but more depressed and anxious, prone to obsessive-compulsive and attention-deficit disorders, even outright psychotic. Our digitized minds can scan like those of drug addicts, and normal people are breaking down in sad and seemingly new ways.”

In this essay, Dukoupil points out the mental health concerns of constant exposure to social media and other technology. He explores new research into the abnormal psychology disorders this exposure is creating.

“The problem may not be connectivity itself but rather the way social media turns so much communication into a public performance. We often think of communication as a two-way street. Intimacy builds as partners take turns, laugh at each other’s jokes, and make reciprocal disclosures. What happens, though, when grandstands are erected along both sides of that street and then filled with friends, acquaintances, rivals, and strangers, all passing judgment and offering commentary?”

Social media has a dark side, which is what Haidt and Rose-Stockwell explore in this essay. What started as a positive way to build social connections has turned into a public facade that pushes people toward mental health issues. You might also be interested in these essays about sociology .

“The Misconception: You do nice things for the people you like and bad things to the people you hate. The Truth: You grow to like people for whom you do nice things and hate people you harm. Benjamin Franklin knew how to deal with haters.”

In this social psychology essay, McRaney explores how Benjamin Franklin’s people skills created a psychological phenomenon known as the Benjamin Franklin Effect. This theory says that a person who has done someone a favor is more likely to do that person another favor than they would be had they received a favor . McRaney delves into the psychology behind this theory.

“My name is Jonathan, and I am an introvert. Oh, for years I denied it. After all, I have good social skills. I am not morose or misanthropic. Usually. I am far from shy. I love long conversations that explore intimate thoughts or passionate interests. But at last I have self-identified and come out to my friends and colleagues. In doing so, I have found myself liberated from any number of damaging misconceptions and stereotypes. Now I am here to tell you what you need to know in order to respond sensitively and supportively to your own introverted family members, friends, and colleagues.”

Rauch, a self-proclaimed introvert, explores what it means to be one and how people can best care for one. After reading this article, you will be well-equipped for any social interaction involving an introvert.

“The study may also lack population validity as the sample comprised US male students. The study’s findings cannot be applied to female prisons or those from other countries. For example, America is an individualist culture (were people are generally less conforming) and the results may be different in collectivist cultures (such as Asian countries).”

This informative essay talks about the Stanford Prison Experiment and how it impacted the field of psychology as a whole. McLeod also provides some critical evaluation of the study and its findings.

“There are indeed theoretical approaches to brain function, including to the most mysterious thing the human brain can do – produce consciousness. But none of these frameworks are widely accepted, for none has yet passed the decisive test of experimental investigation. It is possible that repeated calls for more theory may be a pious hope. It can be argued that there is no possible single theory of brain function, not even in a worm, because a brain is not a single thing. (Scientists even find it difficult to come up with a precise definition of what a brain is.).”

In this essay, Cobb takes on the ideology that the brain is nothing more than a complex computer. He looks at the current research and draws an opinion on how much more complex the human brain is than simply calling it a computer.

“Psychology is relatively a young science and yet within a brief span it has made tremendous progress. Psychology touches almost every facet of our lives. There is hardly any single aspect of human life where psychology has not made its contribution.”

Unlike most psychology introductions with a direct description and definition, this short essay shows the importance of the subject. Seema R makes this possible by talking about essential industries where psychology makes a unique contribution and how psychologists define behavior. Seema’s findings include behavior is a physical and mental process that helps people adapt to different situations in their environment.

 “It is the study of people at work. It deals with the aptitudes, attitudes, and interests of the people at work… It studies the varied methods of performing manual operations for the better utilisation and the least waste of efforts through human engineering.”

This essay aims to understand the importance of industrial psychology in handling human relations in the workplace. Kammar begins the piece by sharing psychology’s exact meaning and follows it with other definitions from prominent industrial psychology textbook authors. The author then concludes that industrial psychology is research done in a company to create ways to improve industrial workers’ efficiency.

“The World Health Organization has said that depression is a common illness worldwide, with more than 300 million affected… Negative feelings are harmful to our mental health and take away the ability to enjoy our lives.”

The author’s purpose for writing the essay is to let everyone know what and how to deal with negative feelings. In addition, it is to prevent these feelings from worsening and turning into depression. To strengthen the credibility of the essay, the author uses statistics from the World Health Organization and a popular movie related to the topic, “ I Have a Black Dog ” by Will Hutchinson.

“Being mindful of my health habits also enabled me to cultivate self-monitoring techniques and, more importantly, to make health-enhancing behavior. This approach worked because the energy and determination of behavior change came from deep within my heart.”

The essay differs from the examples in this list as it’s from the author’s own experience and how psychology played a role in their journey to becoming a better person.  The author shares their drive to improve and maintain healthy behaviors for a better, more active, happier life. The essay starts with the author sharing the cause and effect of their unhealthy habits, what methods they used, and the struggles they faced along the way. The writer also identifies what helped them the most to achieve a positive change in their behavior.

“Psychology is no longer a subject of academic interest taught in colleges and universities, but its impact has been felt in business, industry, clinics, guidance centers, and education. Psychologists do many things depending on their field of specialization” 

Psychology is a vast field of behavioral study that shows constant growth and development in its subfields. The work and method that the psychologist will use depend on what field they belong to. To help readers better understand the difference between prominent fields of psychology, Seema R writes an informative essay that defines and differentiates each area of specialization of the subject. You might also be interested in our round-up of the best Carl Jung books .

If you are looking for psychology essay topics, here are some prompts for inspiration.

If you are looking for informative essay topic ideas, you could build an exciting essay around defining and exploring treatments for antisocial personality disorder. This disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, causes the individual to ignore the needs and feelings of others and show no remorse for doing wrong. Many serial killers have this disorder, one of the most damaging psychological disorders. Your essay could explore causes and treatments.

Are severe mental disorders, like schizophrenia, on the rise? First, research this topic and then build an essay around it. You will find that rates of this mental disorder are on the rise. After doing the research, determine why this increase might be happening. Then, explore ideas for treatment that might help combat the issue.

Do violent video games and movies cause violent behavior? Do they hurt the development of a child’s psychological well-being enough that the child can commit atrocious crimes? The APA warns that it is a risk factor for aggressive behavior. Answering these questions in your essay could address an important social issue while helping you craft a topical piece, as this type of media is an integral part of modern society.

What factors support children in becoming problem solvers and improve their critical thinking skills? Some research indicates that the school setting is primarily the most impactful. Still, you will also find some research that says parents and familial upbringing play a significant role. After researching, decide what you feel is the most crucial factor. Then, build your paper around that thesis as you prove your choice. You can also provide practical advice to help teachers and parents better teach problem-solving to the children they impact.

Many people think of PTSD as affecting people who have been to war or suffered a traumatic accident or incident, but some research has found that chronic illness can lead to PTSD symptoms . You could build an essay around this, discussing why this is and how doctors could better serve patients by understanding the connection. With an understanding of the link between PTSD and chronic illness, doctors may be able to help their patients not only recover from physical diseases but also the psychological effects of those illnesses.

Parents come in all shapes and sizes, and all have distinct parenting styles. Explore how different parenting techniques impact a child’s development. You can choose a selection of well-researched parenting styles and compare the outcomes with regard to child development. You may also choose to compare your findings to your own upbringing.

A panic attack can stop you in your tracks and make normal functioning impossible. Knowing how to stop a panic attack is vital to protecting the health and well-being of the individual. Explore various ideas for controlling a panic attack and helping someone achieve a positive mental state, such as deep breathing, meditation, or even taking a walk. Discuss why these tactics work and how someone can remember to use them during an attack.

Over half of all teenage girls and a third of adolescent boys have an eating disorder, and most suffer from anorexia. Explore what factors make teens more likely to try to control their weight in this unhealthy manner. Is it our growing dependence on social media and the perfect body image it portrays, or is it a change in our biological makeup? The statistics surrounding teen eating disorders are clear and established, but the cause is not. Consider using your essay to explore the potential causes of this serious issue.

High school is a challenging time for teenagers growing into adults and facing increasing academic pressure, which can result in anxiety. According to the National Institutes of Health , one out of three teenagers will suffer an anxiety disorder. This statistic shows that teenagers do, in fact, face anxiety in high school. Your essay could explore why this is true, include strategies teachers could use to reduce stress and comment on the overall impact of this anxiety on developing adolescents.

Sports psychology can be interesting to explore. In one study , researchers found that athletes’ physical prowess helped their athletic ability between 45% and 48%, while psychological health increased their ability by 79% to 85%. Based on statistics like this, create an essay that explores the impact of self-confidence on performance. 

Psychology has many branches. Choose what interests you the most and tell your readers why you find the field interesting. You can also include how the field’s lessons can be applied in everyday life. Always remember to have a good structure and do proper research to understand the topic and clearly explain it to your readers.

Personality, anxiety, PTSD, and depression are the most common psychological disorders many individuals experience. Writing an essay about these conditions is an excellent way to show how psychology helps people overcome their disorders. In using this prompt, add relevant information such as signs one is suffering from the condition or how to support someone with the illness. If you choose depression as a topic, see our guide on how to write essays about depression.

Beliefs have a significant impact on a person’s behavior. Use this prompt to give your perspective or share your experience on how an individual’s religious beliefs can affect how they think and shape the way they live. In addition, you can delve into the psychological impacts of religion and discuss whether it helps or hinders a person’s mental well-being.

Writing an essay about theories and experiments in psychology is challenging. For this prompt, you will not only choose a popular psychology theory to write about, such as “ Piaget’s Theory of Development ” or the “ Kohlberg’s Theory of Moral Development ,” but also experiments conducted worldwide to discover how the brain works and why psychological disorders exist. Consider commenting on how well the theory has been absorbed into our society and whether it remains credible.

Since psychology is a popular course, writing about different careers in psychology is an exciting topic. Include jobs such as a forensic psychologist, child psychologist, trauma counselor, or behavioral therapist. Use this prompt to write about a psychologist’s typical duties and responsibilities in a specific field. You can also add how much they earn and what other job opportunities become available through psychology. This topic can encourage your readers to pick a psychology career they want to pursue. 

Teenage pregnancy, rebellion, mental illness, and falling into bad habits are often the result of broken families and bad parenting. Use this prompt to show how vital a good family relationship is in a child’s development. You can add news, blogs, or interview someone willing to share their experiences to make your essay more credible.

Do you need topics on writing about family? Then, check out our 20 engaging essay topics about family.

Racism is a timely and controversial topic in social psychology. Use this prompt to show the effects of racism on an individual or country and add positive initiatives to reduce the violence it causes.

Essay writing tips : Add statistics and recent or popular news about racism to make your arguments reasonable and your essay credible.

Writing about a pertinent person in the history of psychology is one of the most straightforward but fascinating prompts. You should gather the person’s biography and professional history as well as their theories and influence on the subject. Consider famous individuals like Harry Harlow, Sigmund Freud, and other renowned psychologists of which the general public is already aware.

If you are interested in learning more, check out our essay writing tips!

Home / Essay Samples / Psychology

Psychology Essay Examples

Psychology is a fascinating field that delves into the complexities of human behavior, emotions, cognition, and more. An essay example in psychology serves a crucial purpose in offering insights into the application of psychological theories, research methods, and analysis of human experiences. It provides readers with a tangible illustration of how psychological concepts can be explored and discussed in written form. A psychology essay example effectively illustrates theoretical concepts, such as theories of personality, cognitive development, or social behavior. It demonstrates how these theories can be applied to real-life scenarios, making the abstract ideas more relatable and understandable for readers. Essay examples in psychology often showcase how research methods are employed to investigate various psychological phenomena. Readers can see how experiments, surveys, case studies, and observations are conducted to gather data and draw meaningful conclusions. Psychology essay examples involve critical analysis of research findings, theories, or concepts. This analysis highlights the strengths and limitations of different approaches and encourages readers to think critically about psychological research and its implications. Writing Tips for Essays About Psychology:

Clear Thesis: Begin with a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main argument or point of your essay. Evidence-Based: Support your arguments with relevant research findings, empirical evidence, or case examples. Structure: Organize your essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each paragraph should focus on a specific point and connect logically to the next. Analysis: Engage in critical analysis and evaluation of psychological theories, research, or concepts. Discuss strengths, weaknesses, and implications. Cohesiveness: Ensure that your essay flows smoothly, with coherent transitions between paragraphs and ideas. References: Properly cite your sources using the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA) to give credit to the original authors and avoid plagiarism.

A psychology essay example serves as a valuable tool for demonstrating the practical applications of psychological concepts and research methods. By studying and analyzing these examples, readers can gain insights into how to effectively convey complex psychological ideas through written essays and deepen their understanding of the field.

The Banking Concept of Education

The concept of education has evolved over time, reflecting changing philosophies and paradigms. One influential perspective, articulated by Brazilian educator Paulo Freire, is the "banking concept of education." This essay delves into the core tenets of the banking concept, explores its impact on students, and...

Psychology in Everyday Life: Understanding the Mind's Influence

Psychology plays a profound role in shaping our perceptions, decisions, and interactions in everyday life. This essay explores the ways in which psychology impacts our daily experiences, from influencing our behavior to enhancing our communication skills, and delves into the practical applications of psychological principles...

Where I Lived and What I Lived For: a Reflection

The essay "Where I Lived and What I Lived For" by Henry David Thoreau invites us to embark on a contemplative journey that explores the intricate connection between our living environment and the guiding principles that shape our lives. This essay delves into Thoreau's thought-provoking...

The "What You Give is What You Get" Phenomenon

The concept of "What you give is what you get" is a fundamental principle that underlies various aspects of human interactions and behaviors. In this essay, we will explore the significance of this principle in social dynamics, personal development, and even broader societal contexts. From...

I Want to Be a Psychologist: Unveiling the Human Mind

Becoming a psychologist has been a lifelong aspiration, driven by my fascination with the intricacies of the human mind. The complexities of thoughts, emotions, and behavior have always intrigued me, and I am eager to explore the depths of this field. In this essay, I...

A Monday Morning: Embracing a Fresh Start

Monday mornings are often met with mixed feelings. As the beginning of the work or school week, they mark the end of leisure and the start of responsibilities. However, these mornings also symbolize a fresh start—a chance to set the tone for the week ahead,...

My Childhood Friend: a Lifelong Bond

Childhood is a time of innocence, curiosity, and forming connections that often last a lifetime. In the tapestry of my life, there is a thread woven with memories of a cherished childhood friend. This essay is a tribute to the person who has been a...

What Motivates Me: a Personal Reflection

Every individual is driven by unique motivations that shape their aspirations, decisions, and actions. Understanding what motivates us provides insight into our passions, values, and goals. In this essay, I will reflect on what motivates me and delve into the factors that ignite my drive...

Reflecting on Those Who Shape Us

Throughout our lives, we encounter various people who leave a lasting impact on us. These individuals possess the power to shape our thoughts, beliefs, and aspirations. In this essay, we will explore the profound influence of someone who has played a significant role in shaping...

Lewin's Change Theory in Nursing

Lewin's Change Theory, developed by psychologist Kurt Lewin, has had a profound impact on various fields, including nursing. This essay provides an in-depth exploration of Lewin's Change Theory and its application in the nursing context, highlighting its three stages of unfreezing, changing, and refreezing, as...

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  • Child Development
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Psychologist
  • Operant Conditioning
  • Growth Mindset
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Procrastination
  • Problem Solving
  • Intelligence
  • Big Five Personality Traits
  • William James
  • Abnormal Psychology
  • Attribution Theory
  • Birth Order
  • Conflict Resolution Theory
  • Covert Observations
  • Critical Reflection
  • Educational Psychology
  • Experimental Psychology
  • Milgram Experiment
  • Neuroscience
  • Personal Development Planning
  • Positive Attitude
  • Positive Psychology
  • Psychological Theories
  • Short Term Memory
  • Social Psychology
  • Stroop Effect
  • The Bystander Effect

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