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UPSC Bengali Syllabus 2024, Download Language Syllabus PDF

UPSC Bengali Syllabus 2024

The UPSC Civil Services Exam allows Bengali as an optional subject in the Mains exam. The UPSC Bengali syllabus for UPSC 2024 covers Bengali literature’s history, prominent authors and their literary works, major poetry and prose styles, grammar, and the cultural backdrop of notable writings. The descriptive paper tests aspirants on comprehension, critical analysis, essay writing skills, and grasp of the subject matter through language, literature and contextual questions.

You can download the UPSC CSE Bengali Optional language paper syllabus from the direct link given below.

UPSC Bengali Syllabus 2024 Overview

The UPSC permits Bengali as an optional literature subject for the Civil Services Main Exam. As one of the 22 official Indian languages under the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution, Bengali has a rich literature and illustrious history of translations, original works and philosophy.

Bengali Language Syllabus for UPSC CSE 2024

Since Bengali literature requires expertise, candidates who have formally studied it or have Bengali as their native language should opt for this UPSC optional subject. Answers must be written in the Bengali script. The Bengali optional has two papers (Paper I and Paper II) in the UPSC Civil Services Main Exam, each carrying 250 marks making a total of 500 marks.

If you opt for Bengali language as optional in UPSC mains, prepare it thoroughly. Go through the  UPSC CSE Syllabus  and previous years’ Bengali papers.

UPSC CSE Bengali Syllabus 2024 for Paper 1

Section A: History of Bangla Language

• Chronological Track from Proto Indo-European to Bangla: Explore the evolution of the Bangla language from its Proto Indo-European roots, tracing its family tree with approximate dates and significant linguistic developments.
• Historical Stages of Bangla (Old, Middle, New) and their Linguistic Features: Analyze the linguistic characteristics of each historical stage of Bangla, including Old Bangla, Middle Bangla, and Modern Bangla, highlighting key features and evolutionary changes.
• Dialects of Bangla and their Distinguishing Characteristics: Discuss the various dialects of Bangla, including regional variations and their distinguishing linguistic features.
• Elements of Bangla Vocabulary: Examine the components of Bangla vocabulary, including loanwords, indigenous terms, and their semantic evolution over time.
• Forms of Bangla Literary Prose-Sadhu and Chalit: Compare and contrast Sadhu and Chalit forms of Bangla literary prose, focusing on their stylistic differences, usage, and historical significance.
• Processes of Language Change Relevant for Bangla: Explore linguistic processes such as Apinihiti, Abhishruti, Murdhanyibhavan, Nasikyibhavan, Samibhavan, Sadrishya, Svaragama, Svarasangati, y-shruti, and w-shruti, and their impact on the development of Bangla language.
• Problems of Standardization and Reform of Alphabet and Spelling: Discuss issues related to standardization and reform of the Bangla alphabet, spelling conventions, transliteration, and Romanization, considering historical and contemporary challenges.
• Phonology, Morphology, and Syntax of Modern Bangla: Analyze the phonological features, morphological structures, and basic syntactic patterns of Modern Bangla, including sounds, conjuncts, word formations, compounds, and sentence structures.

Section B: History of Bangla Literature

• Periodization of Bangla Literature: Old Bangla and Middle Bangla: Define the periods of Bangla literature, including Old Bangla and Middle Bangla, highlighting key characteristics, themes, and literary forms.
• Points of Difference between Modern and Pre-modern Bangla Literature: Identify the distinguishing features and thematic shifts between modern and pre-modern Bangla literature, considering socio-cultural contexts and literary movements.
• Roots and Reasons behind the Emergence of Modernity in Bangla Literature: Explore the historical and cultural factors that contributed to the emergence of modernity in Bangla literature, including influences from Western literary traditions and socio-political changes.
• Evolution of Various Middle Bangla Forms: Trace the development of Middle Bangla literary forms such as Mangal kavyas, Vaishnava lyrics, adapted narratives, and religious biographies, examining their thematic content and stylistic features.
• Secular Forms in Middle Bangla Literature: Discuss the emergence and evolution of secular themes and genres in Middle Bangla literature, including non-religious narratives, poetry, and prose.
• Narrative and Lyric Trends in Nineteenth Century Bangla Poetry: Analyze the narrative and lyric trends in nineteenth-century Bangla poetry, focusing on themes, poetic techniques, and major literary movements.
• Development of Prose in Bangla Literature: Examine the evolution of prose writing in Bangla literature, from its early forms to modern prose styles, considering the contributions of key authors and literary movements.
• Bangla Dramatic Literature (Nineteenth Century, Tagore, Post-1944 Bangla Drama): Discuss the evolution of Bangla dramatic literature, including nineteenth-century plays, the works of Rabindranath Tagore, and developments in Bangla drama post-1944.
• Tagore and Post-Tagoreans: Explore the literary contributions of Rabindranath Tagore and post-Tagorean authors to Bangla literature, considering their influence, themes, and stylistic innovations.
• Fiction, Major Authors (Bankimchandra, Tagore, Saratchandra, Bibhutibusan, Tarasankar, Manik): Analyze the works of major Bangla fiction authors, including Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay, Rabindranath Tagore, Saratchandra Chattopadhyay, Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay, and Manik Bandopadhyay, exploring their themes, narrative styles, and contributions to Bangla literature.
• Women and Bangla Literature: Creators and Created: Discuss the role and representation of women in Bangla literature, both as creators and as characters, examining gender dynamics, feminist perspectives, and the portrayal of female experiences in literary works.

UPSC CSE Bengali Syllabus 2024 for Paper 2

Section A: Bengali Literature

• Vaishnava Padavali (Calcutta University): Explore the devotional songs of the Vaishnava Padavali, focusing on their themes, literary style, and cultural significance in Bengali literature.
• Poems of Vidyapati, Chandidas, Jnanadas, Govindadas, and Balaramdas: Analyze the works of these prominent medieval Bengali poets, examining their poetic techniques, themes, and contributions to Bengali literature.
• Chandimangal Kalketu Episode by Mukunda (Sahitya Akademi): Discuss the Kalketu episode from Chandimangal by Mukunda, highlighting its narrative structure, thematic elements, and cultural context.
• Chaitanya Charitamrita Madya Lila by Krishnadas Kaviraj (Sahitya Akademi): Explore the Madya Lila section of Chaitanya Charitamrita by Krishnadas Kaviraj, focusing on its portrayal of the life and teachings of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.
• Meghnadbadh Kavya by Madhusudan Dutta: Analyze Meghnadbadh Kavya by Madhusudan Dutta, examining its narrative style, poetic imagery, and thematic depth, particularly its retelling of the Ramayana from Meghnad’s perspective.
• Kapalkundala by Bankimchandra Chattarjee: Discuss Kapalkundala, a novel by Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay, exploring its plot, characters, and social themes, and its significance in Bengali literature.
• Samya and Bangadesher Krishak by Bankimchandra Chatterjee: Examine Samya and Bangadesher Krishak by Bankimchandra Chattopadhyay, focusing on their themes of social reform, nationalism, and rural life in Bengal.
• Sonar Tari by Rabindranath Tagore: Explore Sonar Tari, a literary work by Rabindranath Tagore, analyzing its themes, narrative structure, and its reflection of Tagore’s philosophical ideas.
• Chhinnapatravali by Rabindranath Tagore: Discuss Chhinnapatravali, a collection of writings by Rabindranath Tagore, examining its prose style, thematic content, and its significance in Bengali literature.

Section B: Modern Bengali Literature

• Raktakarabi by Rabindranath Tagore: Analyze Raktakarabi (Red Oleanders) by Rabindranath Tagore, focusing on its symbolism, social commentary, and its place in modern Bengali drama.
• Nabajatak by Rabindranath Tagore: Explore Nabajatak (The New Moon) by Rabindranath Tagore, examining its themes of renewal, hope, and spiritual awakening.
• Grihadaha by Saratchandra Chatterjee: Discuss Grihadaha (The Home in the World) by Saratchandra Chattopadhyay, analyzing its portrayal of social issues, family dynamics, and individual struggles.
• Prabandha Samgraha Vol. 1 by Pramatha Choudhuri: Examine Prabandha Samgraha Vol. 1 by Pramatha Choudhuri, focusing on its essays, literary criticism, and its role in shaping modern Bengali literary discourse.
• Aranyak by Bibhutibhushan Banerjee: Analyze Aranyak (The Forest) by Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay, exploring its depiction of nature, human relationships, and existential themes.
• Short Stories by Manik Bandyopadhyay: Discuss various short stories by Manik Bandyopadhyay, such as Atashi Mami, Pragaitihasik, Holud-Pora, Sarisrip, Haraner Natjamai, Chhoto-Bokulpurer Jatri, Kustharogir Bou, Jakey Ghush Ditey Hoy, examining their themes, narrative techniques, and social commentary.
• Shrestha Kavita by Jibanananda Das: Explore selected poems from Shrestha Kavita by Jibanananda Das, analyzing his poetic style, imagery, and existential themes.
• Jagori by Satinath Bhaduri: Discuss Jagori by Satinath Bhaduri, focusing on its portrayal of social issues, political activism, and its relevance in modern Bengali literature.
• Ebam Indrajit by Badal Sircar: Analyze Ebam Indrajit (And Indrajit) by Badal Sircar, examining its experimental style, existential themes, and its contribution to modern Bengali drama.

UPSC provides the detailed optional syllabus to assist candidates’ preparation. Completing the prescribed curriculum builds expertise to handle the Bengali optional paper in the CSE Mains exam for aspirants opting for this literature subject.

UPSC Bengali Syllabus 2024 FAQs

The UPSC Bengali syllabus for UPSC 2024 covers Bengali literature’s history, prominent authors and their literary works, major poetry and prose styles, grammar, and the cultural backdrop of notable writings. The descriptive paper tests aspirants on comprehension, critical analysis, essay writing skills, and grasp of the subject matter through language, literature and contextual questions. Get Syllabus PDF here: Bengali Syllabus PDF

There is 250 marks is for one optional paper.

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Bengali Literature Optional Subject – UPSC

Embark on a captivating journey through the vibrant tapestry of Bengali literature! As an optional subject for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, Bengali literature offers a unique opportunity to delve into the rich cultural heritage of Bengal. Spanning centuries, this literary landscape boasts diverse genres, from ancient epics to contemporary poetry. By delving into the works of iconic authors and exploring the socio-cultural contexts that shaped them, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of Bengali society and its evolution. This exploration will not only enhance your analytical and essay writing skills but also equip you with a valuable perspective for your UPSC endeavors.

Table of Contents

Bengali Paper 1

Section – a.

• The chronological track from Proto-Indo-European to Bangla (Family tree with branches and approximate dates).
• Historical stages of Bangla (Old, Middle, New) and their linguistic features.
• Dialects of Bangla and their distinguishing characteristics.
• Elements of Bangla Vocabulary.
• Forms of Bangla Literary Prose—Sadhu and Chalit.
• Processes of language change relevant for Bangla: Apinihiti (Anaptyxis), Abhishruti (umlaut), Murdhanyibhavan (centralization), Nasikyibhavan (Nasalization), Samibhavan (Assimilation), Sadrishya (Analogy), Svaragama (Vowel insertion) —Adi Svaragama, Madhya Svaragama or Svarabhakti, Antya Svaragama, Svarasangati (Vowel harmony), y—shruti and w—shruti.
• Problems of standardization and reform of alphabet and spelling, and those of transliteration and Romanization.
• Phonology, Morphology, and Syntax of Modern Bangla (Sounds of Modern Bangla, Conjuncts; word formations, compounds; basic sentence patterns.)

Section – B

• Periodization of Bangla Literature: Old Bangla and Middle Bangla.
• Points of difference between modern and pre-modern Bangla Literature.
• Roots and reasons behind the emergence of modernity in Bangla Literature.
• Evolution of various Middle Bangla forms; Mangal Kavyas, Vaishnava lyrics, Adapted narratives (Ramayana, Mahabharata, Bhagavata), and religious biographies.
• Secular forms in middle Bangla literature.
• Narrative and lyric trends in the nineteenth-century Bangla poetry.
• Development of prose.
• Bangla dramatic literature (nineteenth century, Tagore, Post-1944 Bangla drama).
• Tagore and post-Tagoreans.
• Fiction, major authors: Bankimchandra, Tagore, Saratchandra, Bibhutibhusan, Tarasankar, Manik ).
• Women and Bangla literature: creators and created.

Bengali Paper 2

• Vaishnava Padavali (Calcutta University) Poems of Vidyapati, Chandidas, Jnanadas, Govindadas and Balaramdas.
• Chandimangal Kalketu episode by Mukunda (Sahitya Akademi).
• Chaitanya Charitamrita, Madhya Lila by Krishnadas Kaviraj (Sahitya Akademi).
• Meghnadbadh Kavya by Madhusudan Dutta.
• Kapalkundala by Bankimchandra Chatterjee.
• Samya and Bangadesher Krishak by Bankimchandra Chatterjee.
• Sonar Tari by Rabindranath Tagore.
• Chhinnapatravali by Rabindranath Tagore.
• Raktakarabi by Rabindranath Tagore.
• Nabajatak by Rabindranath Tagore.
• Grihadaha by Saratchandra Chatterjee.
• Prabandha Samgraha, Vol. 1, by Pramatha Choudhuri.
• Aranyak by Bibhutibhusan Banerjee.
• Short stories by Manik Bandyopadhyay : Atashi Mami, Pragaitihasik, Holud-Pora, Sarisrip, Haraner Natjamai, Chhoto-Bokulpurer Jatri, Kustharogir Bou, Jakey Ghush Ditey Hoy.
• Shrestha Kavita by Jibanananda Das.
• Jagori by Satinath Bhaduri.
• Ebam Indrajit by Badal Sircar.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. what is the syllabus for the bengali literature optional subject.

The UPSC syllabus for Bengali Literature covers a vast range, from ancient Bengali literature to contemporary works. It includes major authors, genres, literary movements, and critical analysis of the socio-cultural context and themes within Bengali literature. You can find the detailed syllabus on the UPSC website or through coaching institutes like PWOnlyIAS [UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Syllabus For Mains 2024].

2. What is the exam pattern for Bengali Literature Optional?

The Bengali Literature Optional subject consists of two papers, each carrying 250 marks. Each paper is divided into two sections with four questions each. You have to attempt five questions, with Question 1 and Question 5 being compulsory. The remaining three questions can be chosen from the remaining six, ensuring at least one from each section. Importantly, answers must be written in Bengali only.

3. What are the advantages of choosing Bengali Literature Optional?

Choosing Bengali Literature offers several advantages. If you’re comfortable with the language, it can be a scoring subject. It allows for a deep understanding of Bengali culture and heritage, enriching your knowledge base. Additionally, the vast literary tradition provides a wide range of topics to study and write about.

4. Are there any disadvantages to opting for Bengali Literature Optional?

While advantageous for some, Bengali Literature might not be suitable for everyone. It requires strong proficiency in Bengali to comprehend the language and write effectively. The vast syllabus demands dedicated study time and may be challenging for those unfamiliar with Bengali literature.

5. How can I prepare for the Bengali Literature Optional exam?

There are various resources available to prepare for the exam. Referring to past years’ question papers helps understand the question format and expected answers. Textbooks and study materials from reputed publications can guide your learning. Additionally, enrolling in coaching classes or seeking guidance from Bengali literature experts can provide valuable insights and strategies.

In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.  

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Bengali Literature Syllabus – Civil Services Mains Exam UPSC

Last updated on December 6, 2020 by Alex Andrews George

UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam Optional Subject consists of 2 papers. Each paper is of 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks.

Bengali Literature Syllabus – Civil Services Mains Exam UPSC :

History of Language and Literature.

Answers must be written in Bengali.

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Topics from the History of Bangla language

1. The chronological track from Proto Indo-European to Bangla (Family tree with branches and approximate dates).

Historical stages of Bangla (Old, Middle, New) and their linguistic features.

Dialects of Bangla and their distinguishing characteristics.

Elements of Bangla Vocabulary.

Forms of Bangla Literary Prose-Sadhu and Chalit.

UPSC Prelims Test Series 2024

Take All-India Mock Exams: Analyse Your Progress!

Processes of language change relevant for Bangla :

Apinihiti (Anaptyxis), Abhishruti (umlaut), Murdhanyibhavan (cerebralization), Nasikyibhavan (Nasalization),

Samibhavan (Assimilation), Sadrishya (Analogy), Svaragama (Vowel insertion)-Adi Svaragama, Madhya Svaragama or Svarabhakti, Antya Svaragama, Svarasangati (Vowel harmony), y-shruti and w-shruti.

7. Problems of standardization and reform of alphabet and spelling, and those of transliteration and Romanization.

Phonology, Morphology, and Syntax of Modern Bangla. (Sounds of Modern Bangla, Conjuncts; word formations, compounds; basic sentence patterns.)

Topics from the History of Bangla Literature.

1. Periodization of Bangla Literature: Old Bangla and Middle Bangla.

Points of difference between modern and pre-modern Bangla Literature.

Roots and reasons behind the emergence of modernity in Bangla Literature.

Evolution of various Middle Bangla forms: Mangal kavya’s, Vaishnava lyrics, Adapted narratives (Ramayana,

Mahabharata, Bhagavata) and religious biographies.

Secular forms in middle Bangla literature.

Narrative and lyric trends in the nineteenth century Bangla poetry.

Development of prose.

Bangla dramatic literature (nineteenth century, Tagore, Post-1944 Bangla drama).

Tagore and post-Tagoreans.

Fiction, major authors : (Bankimchandra, Tagore, Saratchandra, Bibhutibusan, Tarasankar, Manik). 11. Women and Bangla literature: creators and created.

Prescribed texts for close study.

1.  Vaishnava Padavali (Calcutta University)   Poems of Vidyapati, Chandidas, Jnanadas, Govindadas and Balaramdas

2.  Chandimangal Kalketu episode by Mukunda (Sahitya Akademi).   3.  Chaitanya Charitamrita Madya Lila, by Krishnadas Kaviraj (Sahitya Akademi).   4.  Meghnadbadh Kavya by Madhusudan Dutta.   5.  Kapalkundala by Bankimchandra Chattarjee.   6.  Samya and Bangadesher Krishak by Bankimchandra Chatterjee.   7.  Sonar Tari by Rabindranath Tagore.   8.  Chhinnapatravali by Rabindranath Tagore.

9.  Raktakarabi by Rabindranath Tagore.   10.  Nabajatak by Rabindranath Tagore.   11.  Grihadaha by Saratchandra Chatterjee.   12.  Prabandha Samgraha Vol. 1 , by Pramatha Choudhuri.   13.  Aranyak by Bibhutibhusan Banerjee   14.   Short stories by Manik Bandyopadhyay : Atashi Mami, Pragaitihasik, Holud-Pora, Sarisrip, Haraner Natjamai, Chhoto-Bokulpurer Jatri, Kustharogir Bou, Jakey Ghush Ditey Hoy.   15.  Shrestha Kavita by Jibanananda Das.   16.  Jagori by Satinath Bhaduri.   17.  Ebam Indrajit by Badal Sircar.

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December 29, 2020 at 10:09 am

Sir , if possible provide me a practice question answer paper of bengali subject as an optional . I need help to know how to write good answers for bengali for ICS exam. Please help me sir

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UPSC Syllabus in Bengali PDF

UPSC Syllabus in Bengali Version

ইউপিএসসি সিলেবাস | UPSC Syllabus in Bengali PDF

সুপ্রিয় বন্ধুরা, আজ আপনাদের ইউপিএসসি পরীক্ষার সিলেবাস টি প্রদান করলাম। যেটিতে ইউপিএসসি পরীক্ষার নিয়োগ পক্রিয়া, নম্বর বিভাজন, সিলেবাস প্রভৃতি সমস্ত কিছু বাংলা ভাষায় খুব সুন্দরভাবে দেওয়া আছে। সুতরাং দেরী না করে সিলেবাসটি দেখে নিন এবং প্রয়োজনে পিডিএফ ফাইলটি সংগ্রহ করে নিন।

নিয়োগ পদ্ধতি

প্রিলিমিনারি পরীক্ষা, মেন পরীক্ষা.

ইউপিএসসি প্রিলিমিনারি পরীক্ষায় ২০০ নম্বরের দুটি পেপার থাকে। যথা-

• General Studies Paper-I
• General Studies Paper-II (CSAT)

প্রথম পেপারটিতে প্রশ্ন থাকে ১০০টি এবং দ্বিতীয় পেপারটিতে প্রশ্ন থাকে ৮০টি। দুটি পেপারেরই সময়সীমা থাকে ২ ঘণ্টা। দুটি পেপারই অবজেক্টিভ টাইপের হয়ে থাকে এবং নেগেটিভ মার্কিং থাকে, তিনটি ভুল উত্তরের জন্য এক নম্বর কাটা হয়। এই দুটি পেপারের মধ্যে প্রথমে দ্বিতীয় পেপারটি মূল্যায়ন করা হয়। দ্বিতীয় পেপারটি হল কোয়ালিফায়িং কোশ্চেন পেপার। এই দ্বিতীয় পেপারে অন্ততপক্ষে ৩৩% নম্বর পেতে হবে। যদি কোনো প্রার্থী দ্বিতীয় পেপারে ৩৩% নম্বর না পেয়ে থাকেন তাহলে তার প্রথম পেপারটি মূল্যায়ন করা হয় না অর্থাৎ সেই প্রার্থীকে মেন পরীক্ষার জন্য অনুত্তীর্ণ বলে ধরে নেওয়া হয়।

আর যেসকল প্রার্থীরা দ্বিতীয় পেপারটিতে ৩৩% বা তার বেশি নম্বর পান তাদের প্রথম পেপারটি মূল্যায়ন করা হয় এবং কাট অফ মার্কস ক্লিয়ার করলে তাদের মেন পরীক্ষায় বসার সুযোগ দেওয়া হয়। 

ইউপিএসসি মেন পরীক্ষায় প্রথমে ৩০০ নম্বরের দুটি (Paper-A ও Paper-B) ভাষার পরীক্ষা দিতে হয়। Paper-A -টি হল ইন্ডিয়ান ল্যাঙ্গুয়েজ পেপার, যেটি ভারতের যেকোনো ভাষায় দেওয়া যায়। Paper-B -টি হল ইংলিশ পেপার। দুটি পেপারেরই সময়সীমা থাকে ৩ ঘণ্টা। এই দুটি পেপারের নম্বর মেরিট লিস্টে যোগ হয়না, তবে পেপার দুটিতে পাশ করতে হয়।

এরপর থাকে ২৫০ নম্বর করে ৫টি কম্পালসরি পেপার এবং ২টি অপশনাল পেপার। অর্থাৎ মোট ৭টি ২৫০ নম্বরের পেপার মিলিয়ে ১৭৫০ নম্বরের পরীক্ষা হয়। প্রত্যেকটি পেপারের সময়সীমা থাকে ৩ ঘণ্টা।

সর্বশেষ ধাপ হল ইন্টারভিউ। ২৭৫ নম্বরের ইন্টারভিউ নেওয়া হয়ে থাকে। মেন পরীক্ষা ও ইন্টারভিউ এর নম্বর যোগ করে অর্থাৎ ১৭৫০ ও ২৭৫ মোট ২০২৫ নম্বরের ভিত্তিতে চূড়ান্ত মেধা তালিকা প্রকাশ করা হয়।

Preliminary General Studies Paper-I সিলেবাস

• আন্তর্জাতিক ও দেশীয় কারেন্ট অ্যাফেয়ার্স
• ভারতীয় ইতিহাস ও ভারতীয় স্বাধীনতা সংগ্রাম
• বিশ্ব ও দেশীয় প্রাকৃতিক, আর্থিক, সামাজিক ভূগোল
• ভারতীয় সংবিধান
• অর্থনীতি ও সামাজিক উন্নয়ন
• বাস্তব্যবিদ্যা, জীববৈচিত্র্য, জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন
• সাধারণ বিজ্ঞান

Preliminary General Studies Paper-II সিলেবাস

• Interpersonal skills including communication skills
• Logical reasoning and analytical ability
• Decision making and problem-solving
• General mental ability
• Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency, etc. — Class X level)

Main Paper-A সিলেবাস

• Comprehension
• Precise Writing
• Usage and Vocabulary
• Short Essays
• Translation

Main Paper-B সিলেবাস

Main paper-i সিলেবাস.

Essay (can be written in the medium of the candidate’s choice)

Main Paper-II : General Studies I সিলেবাস

• Indian Heritage & Culture
• Indian Society

Main Paper-III : General Studies II সিলেবাস

• Constitution
• Social Justice & International Relations

Main Paper-IV : General Studies III সিলেবাস

• Economic Development
• Biodiversity
• Security & Disaster Management

Main Paper-V : General Studies IV সিলেবাস

• Integrity & Aptitude

Optional Subject

অপশনাল ২টি পেপারের জন্য একটি বিষয় বেছে নিতে হয়। বিষয়গুলি হল –

• Agriculture
• Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
• Anthropology
• Civil Engineering
• Commerce and Accountancy
• Electrical Engineering
• Mathematics
• Mechanical Engineering
• Medical Science
• Political Science and International
• Public Administration

UPSC Syllabus Bengali PDF

File details :.

File Name : UPSC Syllabus Language : Bengali No. of Pages : 05 Size : 01 MB

UPSC পরীক্ষার প্রশ্নপত্র 2023 PDF | UPSC Prelims Question Paper 2023 PDF

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• Bengali Syllabus

UPSC Bengali Literature Syllabus

The UPSC Civil Services Exam is conducted in three stages- Prelims, Mains and Interview. Aspirants need to choose one optional subject for UPSC IAS mains exam. It plays a significant role in deciding aspirants ranking in  IAS Exam . Recent trends show that the success rate of Literature subjects is soaring with years.

The UPSC allows Bengali as one of the optional literature subjects for the UPSC Mains exam. Bengali is one of the 22 official languages of India included in the eighth schedule of the Constitution of India. Bengali has a rich literature and illustrious history of translations, original works and philosophy.

For details on similar optional subjects syllabus , check the linked article.

In this article, we provide you with the detailed syllabus for Bengali optional and also the UPSC Bengali Optional Syllabus PDF.

UPSC Bengali Literature Syllabus PDF:- Download Syllabus PDF

Once an aspirant gets familiar with the Bengali Literature Syllabus, he/she must follow the UPSC Bengali Literature Books recommended by us in the linked article.

Bengali Literature Syllabus for UPSC

Being a highly specialised subject, candidates who have studied Bengali as a part of their curriculum or have learnt Bangla as their mother tongue should take up this optional. The paper has to be written in the Bengali script.

Bengali Literature consists of two papers (paper-I & paper-II) in UPSC Mains. Each paper is of 250 marks with a total of 500 marks. Find below the IAS Bengali Literature syllabus:

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Syllabus (Paper-I):

The syllabus for Bengali Literature Paper-I for civil services examination is given below:

IAS aspirants who are targeting UPSC 2023 , may check the linked article to know the upcoming exam better and approach it with better strategies.

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Syllabus (Paper-II):

The syllabus for Bengali Literature Paper-II for civil services examination is given below:

Bengali literature syllabus is comparatively larger than many other literature syllabuses primarily due to the effects of the Bengal Renaissance. The proliferation of Bengali literature due to the renaissance has made it one of the largest bodies of modern literature among Indian languages. Candidates should keep this in mind while preparing for the UPSC Bengali paper. Also, candidates should solve more questions from previous years’ UPSC question papers as well as from mock tests to be able to crack the UPSC Bengali exam.

If the commission makes any changes in the Bengali literature syllabus, it will be reflected in the UPSC Notification ; hence candidates are advised to always be updated with the latest notification.

You can also check the articles relevant to UPSC IAS exam preparation in the table below:

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UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Syllabus for Mains 2024

Find all the information you require to prepare for the UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Mains 2024 exam.

Bengali literature Optional  is listed as one of the subjects in the UPSC, categorized under “Literature of any one of the following languages.” Among the 23 language subjects mentioned by UPSC, Bengali literature is included. 

In this article, we will try to explore every possible dimension of Bengali literature which will help candidates to score high marks in this subject.

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Subject

As per the current pattern of UPSC exam, its mains examination requires optional subjects and Bengali Literature is one of the most preferred literature optional subjects. The UPSC Bengali Literature optional subject provides candidates with a comprehensive image of Bengal’s rich literary tradition. From ancient to contemporary works, candidates study major authors , genres , and literary movements . Through critical analysis, they gain knowledge into the socio-cultural contexts and thematic complexities of Bengali literature. This optional subject offers a deep insight to  Bengal’s cultural heritage and literary contributions.

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Paper Pattern

Like all other optional subjects of UPSC optional subject list, the subject is made up of two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, each paper carrying 250 marks . Each paper is divided into two sections. Each paper has a total of eight questions , divided equally into four questions. A candidate has to attempt any five questions . Question 1 and Question 5 are compulsory. Out of the remaining six, any three have to be attempted, with at least one from each section. Answers must be written in Bengali language only.

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UPSC Bengali Literature Syllabus

The UPSC Bengali Literature syllabus provides a comprehensive overview of evolution of Bengal’s literature, spanning ancient to modern times. It includes the study of major literary movements, renowned authors, and significant works. Its syllabus offers candidates to explore the poetry and prose of ancient and medieval Bengal, examining texts like the Charyapada and Vaishnava Padavali . 

The syllabus also emphasizes the influential Bengal Renaissance period, featuring prominent figures such as Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and Michael Madhusudan Dutt . This syllabus equips aspirants with insights into the development of Bengali literature and its profound cultural and social impact. Syllabus of Bengali Literature is divided into two segments i.e Paper 1 and Paper 2.

UPSC Bengali literature Syllabus For Paper 1

The UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 1 is divided into two sections: Section A focuses on Language, and Section B covers Literary Criticism and Literary History. Below is the detailed syllabus of UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 1.

Paper 1: History of Language and Literature

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Syllabus For Paper II 

The UPSC Bengali Syllabus Paper 2 covers various literary works. These include Vaishnava Padavali Chandimangal Kalketu episode by Mukunda and Kapalkundala by Bankimchandra Chatterjee. It also includes Raktakarabi by Rabindranath Tagore, Grihadaha by Saratchandra Chatterjee, and Sonar Tari by Rabindranath Tagore. The syllabus details can be found below.

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Paper II Syllabus

Complete List Of Books for UPSC Bengali Literature Optional

It is advisable to candidates that they must choose books wisely from a wide range of options to score good marks in UPSC Bengali literature optional exam in IAS exam. The right books will help them cover all the topics easily and gain a better and more in-depth understanding of the exam sections. To ensure the best preparation, candidates can refer to the Bengali literature books and other subject-specific books mentioned below to excel in the exam.

List Of Books For Paper 1

Bengali Language

• Bangla Sahityer Sankshipta Itihas by Bhudeb Chaudhuri
• The Bengalis: A Portrait of a Community by Sudeep Chakravarti
• The Epic City: The World on the Streets of Calcutta by Kushanava Choudhuri.
• Bengali Prose Style: 1800-1857 by Dinesh Chandra Sen.
• Types of Early Bengali Prose by Mitra.
• The Oxford India Anthology of Bengali Literature by Kalpana Bardhan.
• Bangla Natoker Itihas by Ajit Kumar Ghosh.

List Of Books For Paper 2

• Bangla Nataker Itihash by Ajit Kumar Ghosh.
• The Oxford India Anthology of Bengali Literature (1941-1991) edited by Kalpana Bardhan.
• Rabindra Rachanavali by Rabindranath Tagore.
• Bankim Rachana Sankalan by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.
• Sarat Rachanasamgra by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay.
• Other Literary works mentioned in Paper II.

UPSC Bengali Literature Optional Previous Year Question Papers

To gain command and to score high marks in Bengali Optional Subject it becomes very important to analyse the patterns and topics which have been asked in the last few years for this Previous Year Question Papers plays a crucial role. Previous year question papers.

Previous Year Question Papers of Bengali Literature can help candidates to get used to the question styles, weightage of topics, time management for the actual exam. List of Bengali Previous Year Question Papers are as follows.

Advantages and Disadvantages Of UPSC Bengali Optional

UPSC Optional subjects are numerous and each subject has its own domain and that is why each subject has its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the interest and background of candidates. Still we try to find out some advantages and disadvantages of Bengali Optional subjects.

How to Prepare for Bengali Literature Optional?

Getting a good score in the UPSC exam for Bengali literature needs careful planning and doing things step by step. It’s important to get help from different places to do well in the exam. If you’re getting ready for the Bengali literature part of the exam, you can do better by following these steps:

• Understanding the Syllabus: First, grasp the specific topics you need to study for Bengali literature. Once you’re clear on this, you can begin your study process.
• Creating a Study Plan: Develop a timetable that outlines how you’ll prepare for the main exam. Effective planning increases your chances of scoring well.
• Taking Notes: Record important points as you study. These notes will aid in quick revision closer to the exam. Jot down quotes and lines from poems or books to enhance your answers.
• Regular Practice in Answer Writing: Dedicate time daily to practice writing answers. This is crucial as the exam requires you to write in Bengali quickly. Though challenging initially, regular practice improves your writing speed and proficiency. Utilize knowledge from other subjects like General Studies as needed to gauge your preparedness and areas for improvement.
• Reading Original Texts: It’s essential to read literature in its original form. This helps in developing your own writing style using eloquent language.
• Staying Relevant: Focus on directly addressing the question and avoid unnecessary diversions. Keep your response centered on the specific aspects of Bengali literature being asked about.
• Comparing Different Literatures: Drawing comparisons between Bengali literature and works from other languages like English, Greek, African, Telugu, Tamil, etc., can add depth and uniqueness to your answers.
• Developing Analytical Thinking: Bengali literature, akin to other literature subjects, demands thoughtful analysis. Crafting responses with depth impresses examiners and boosts your chances of scoring well.
• Solving Previous Year Questions: Successful candidates often refer to questions from past years to identify important areas. Solving these questions instills confidence and enhances performance.

IAS Bengali Literature Optional Toppers’ Answer Sheets

Answer Sheets of the toppers who have given mock tests for Bengali Literature Optional can help candidates to get familiar with the writing style and flow of the answer which UPSC demands and can excel in this exam. The topper marksheet can be easily available to various blogs and telegram groups from where candidates can avail them and analyse it. 

Preparing for any optional subject is not enough without planning. If candidates are willing to choose Bengali Literature as their optional subject then they need to have a plan for both General Studies and Bengali Literature separately. This is because for literature candidates need to practice writing in the language script. Also candidates can look at previous successful candidates’ notes and watch their strategy videos to make their own plan for handling the challenges.

UPSC Bengali Literature Syllabus FAQs

Is bengali a good optional for upsc, can i write the upsc essay paper in the bengali language, do bengali paper 1 and bengali compulsory papers are the same, is bengali literature optional subject is tough, how can i choose a literature subject in upsc.

UPDATED :     

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Strategy to Prepare UPSC Bengali Language Paper 2024 – IAS Mains

• Exam Alerts
• March 5, 2022
• UPSC , Exam Tips

Prepare UPSC Bengali : Check out Strategy to Prepare UPSC Bengali Optional subject 2024– Study Strategy. UPSC Mains Bengali  Optional subject Preparation Tips  are provided here.  UPSC Notification 2022 has released. Today we’ve provided a Preparation strategy for UPSC Bengali optional Paper. UPSC has already announced the IAS / Civil Services Exam Dates ( यूपीएससी बंगाली भाषा का पेपर ). Before going to start the preparation strategy for UPSC, know UPSC Mains Syllabus . You can check Suggested Strategy for Bengali optional for the UPSC IAS mains exam.

How to Prepare UPSC Bengali Optional S ubject

UPSC mains language optional paper Bengali is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the Indian Subcontinent. It is the national and official language of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, and the official language of some eastern and north-eastern states of the Republic of India, including West Bengal, Tripura, Assam (Barak Valley) and Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It is also one of the 22 scheduled languages of India. With over 250 million speakers, Bengali is the seventh most spoken native language in the world by population.

• know your UPSC Civil Services Exam syllabus
• Select Best Reference Books
• Prepare a Study plan
• Prepare own Preparation Notes
• Practice Previous Question Papers
• Practice few Mock Test Papers

UPSC Preparation Tips

UPSC Aspirants should follow exam tips to write the exam. Preparation tips are needed for any exam. UPSC exam should be conducted once in every year. Planning and hard work are very important to face any competitive exam. Below are some of the tips for preparation. Each UPSC mains Bengali paper consists of 250 marks. The duration for each Bengali language mains paper is 3 hours.

Step 1: Know UPSC Bengali syllabus

In the previous article, we’ve provided UPSC Mains Bengali Syllabus. You can check and find what are the applicable topics and chapter for UPSC IAS Mains Exam.

Check – UPSC Bengali Syllabus 2024 – IAS Mains Optional Subjects

Step 2: Select Best Reference Books for UPSC Bengali

To prepare UPSC Bengali Optional Subject, UPSC aspirants should prepare some reference books. We’ve already provided  UPSC Reference Books for All optional papers. You can check our best-recommended books for the IAS exam at the given link below. The suggested books are included in optional and language Subjects.

Check – UPSC Mains Bengali Reference Books

Recommended books for Bengali:

• Manorama Yearbook by  Malayala Manorama
• IAS General Studies Preliminary Topic wise solved papers(paper I and Paper II) by New Vishal’s Editorial Board
• Pathfinder CDS Examination Conducted by UPSC by  Arihant Experts
• The Megayear Book for Current Affairs and General knowledge for competitive exams by  Disha Experts
• 21 years CSAT General studies IAS prelims topic wise solved papers by  Disha Experts
• Indian Economy by  Ramesh Singh

Step 3: Prepare a Study Plan

The study plan is very important for every exam preparation. It plays a key role in the success of getting a good score in the UPSC exam.  Prepare a study plan for the UPSC exam. Make a monthly plan, weekly plan and daily schedule to prepare UPSC Bengali Optional Paper . Allot the time for exam preparation and set the time for playing, eating, watching TV, and studying.

Daily prepare a few hours and spend at least 8 hours for IAS exam preparation.

UPSC Bengali Preparation Plan for 3 months

If you have 3 months of preparation time for the UPSC Mains exam, you can prepare 8-9 hours per day.

Step 4: Prepare UPSC Bengali Important Topics

Bengali paper i and paper ii important topics.

Paper I is History of Language and Literature. Answers must be written in Bengali. This paper consists of Historical stages of Bangla (Old, Middle, New) and their linguistic features. Paper-II of Bengali language is about Prescribed texts for close study.

As you know the marks of the optional paper are crucial to deciding your ranking in the final list, you to have to perform exceptionally well in the paper of your choice. Since the rest of the papers are compulsory for all, its only the optional paper that can make or break your fortune. So don’t try to do selective reading and gamble, as there is only one optional paper now.

Final Step: Prepare UPSC Bengali Previous Question Papers & Practice papers

Download UPSC Mains Bengali Question Papers. We’ve provided UPSC mains Bengali Previous Question papers for download in PDF format.

Click Here: UPSC Mains Bengali Question Papers Download in pdf

Who should opt for Bengali?

People in some eastern and north-eastern states of the Republic of India, including West Bengal, Tripura, Assam (Barak Valley) and Andaman and Nicobar Islands mainly choose Bengali as their optional subject in UPSC. If one is really good in the Bengali language and has control over it he can surely score good marks in the subject. Students should have good writing skills if they choose language subjects as optional. Any aspirant with no prior knowledge of the Bengali language should not opt for it. He/She may score well in Paper I which is like general studies but Paper-II becomes the eliminating factor if it is not covered exhaustively.

• Literature subjects are less informative.
• good for who is creative
• not too difficult to understand
• to score good marks one should have good writing skill
• creativity required
• depth in philosophy required

How much time does it take to prepare?

4-5 months, if you study Bengali 12-15 hours per week. This should be enough. Also, it depends on how much can you recall your graduation concepts.

Ideally, aspirants need 4-5 months to complete the optional subject solely. Here we are giving the best suitable strategies for Bengali optional for UPSC IAS Mains Exam.

• Aspirants should have an exhaustive knowledge about the syllabus of Bengali optional.
• Candidates should know the basic concept of Bengali to tackle Paper-II.
• Improve writing skills because every language should need good writing skills to answer the questions in a particular language.
• Aspirants should guarantee that they are emphasizing sustainability and economic dimensions also.
• The essential part of UPSC IAS Exam preparation is solving the previous year’s UPSC Mains questions papers. For Bengali also aspirants should go through the Previous year question paper to extract an idea about exam patterns, trends, etc.

This article titled “ How to Prepare UPSC Bengali Optional subject 2024 – Study Strategy – Suggested by Toppers ” gives the detailed information about the tips for the preparation (यूपीएससी बंगाली पेपर ) of the UPSC exam for all optional papers. Additional information like Reference books for UPSC Mains, IAS Previous question papers are also given above. Students should follow those tips and prepare well for the exam and download the links for more information about UPSC.

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Upsc mains question paper 2019 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains question paper 2015 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains question paper 2014 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains question paper 2013 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains question paper 2012 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains question paper 2011 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, upsc mains mechanical engineering question paper 2024 download in pdf – ias / ips / ies, gate bt: biotechnology preparation tips 2024, superprofs.com 2024 classes review – student problems, user rating & feedback, upsc mains santhali question paper 2022 – download in pdf – ias / ips / ies.

Hi,can we get all selected books for upsc books 2020 in Bengali version?pls help me sir.

Sir,Problem is that there is no resource available in market and also in online.How will I prepare and from where should I get Mock test paper in Bengali Optional ??

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Is it possible that I write my gs papers in English and essay paper in Hindi of UPSC mains....???

Hello Rana pratap singh,.                                                                                                                                          Yes, you can write your GS paper in English and essay paper in Hindi of UPSC  mains.                                                                                                                     Now UPSC provides options to write GS and Optional papers in different mediums (Since 2018). If you choose to write GS and Essay papers in Hindi and Optional Paper in English you can do it.

One thing that you should be remembered here is that if you write GS and essay in English then, you have to write optional in English. You can write GS and essay in your comfort language but you need to write in english as an optional

You will get these option while filling the application form for prelim. UPSC ask optional subject and medium both for GS & Essay papers and Optional subject separately in the preliminary stage itself. So, you get sufficient time to get yourself ready and mater in the chosen language.                                                                                                                       ALL THE BEST.

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Can i write upsc mains exam gs paper in english and essay and optional paper both (hindi literature is my optional) in hindi , can i attempt all gs papers in hindi medium and essay & optional papers in english medium in upsc mains exam , can i write the gs papers and the essay (paper 1-5) in english while having my optional subject as hindi literature, sir is this possible that all gs paper write in english and eassy in hindi, for upsc can i write all gs+essay paper in english and bengali literature(optional paper)in bengali , trending articles/news.

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