research topics on information technology

Understanding Information Technology Research

Table of Contents

In the world of technology, research is a compass that helps us navigate its convoluted evolutions. For instance, Information Technology (IT) research has been conducted in computer science, software engineering, data analytics, and cybersecurity.

IT research involves systematic inquiry to advance knowledge, problem-solving, and innovation. This includes conducting rigorous experiments and analyzing results to unveil new theories or approaches that improve technologies or bring breakthroughs.

Therefore, interdisciplinarity is at the core of IT research, with collaboration cutting across various disciplines. Whether using AI to reinforce cyber security or big data analytics in healthcare, collaboration leads to solutions to complex problems.

This is because IT research is changing rapidly due to technological advances. Thus, researchers need to be up-to-date to make meaningful contributions.

Ethics are involved so that technology can be responsibly deployed. The researchers grapple with privacy, security, bias, and equity issues to ensure technology benefits society.

As a result of this publication and conferences, which enable dissemination of findings, leading to further innovations, collaboration has supported progress, hence speeding it up.

Understanding IT research is vital for leveraging technology to address societal challenges and foster positive change.

Recommended Readings: “ Top 109+ Media Bias Research Topics | Full Guide! “.

Picking the Right Topic to Research: The Key to Finding New Things

In the always-changing world of information technology, choosing the proper topic to research is like starting a smart path. It’s a big decision that sets where your hard work will go and how much your findings could mean.

Fitting with Industry Moves and Issues

Finding a research topic that fits current industry moves and big issues is important. By staying informed on the latest happenings and problems in the technology field, you can ensure your research stays useful and helps solve real-world troubles.

Growing Fresh Ideas and Practical Uses

Choosing a research topic that generates fresh ideas and practical applications is crucial. Your findings should not just add to school talks but also lead to real solutions that can be used in real situations, pushing technology forward and making work smoother.

Sparking Mind Curiosity and Excitement

Selecting a research topic that sparks your curiosity and excitement is essential. When you dive into an area that truly fascinates you, the research journey becomes more engaging, and your drive to uncover big insights is stronger.

Finding Gaps and Unexplored Areas

Finding gaps in existing knowledge or unexplored areas in the technology landscape can lead to big discoveries. Entering uncharted spaces can uncover fresh insights and meaningfully advance the field.

Considering Potential Wide Effect and Growth

Considering your research topic’s potential wide effect and growth is crucial. Will your findings have far-reaching effects across industries? Can your solutions grow and shift to address changing challenges? Evaluating these things can help you prioritize research areas with the greatest potential for big impact.

By carefully choosing the right research topic, you can open the door to discoveries, push technology forward, and contribute to the constant evolution of the technology information landscape.

Emerging Trends in Information Technology Research

In the rapidly changing world of Computer Studies, keeping up with the latest trends is indispensable. Technology keeps changing, and so does research in computer studies. From awesome things like clever robots to how we can safeguard our online information, computer studies research is always discovering new ways to improve our lives. Therefore, let us delve into some of the most exciting new trends shaping computer studies’ future.

Smart Computers:

Right now, smart computers are a hot item. They can learn from experience, recognize patterns, and even understand language like humans do. This helps in many areas, such as healthcare or finance. So researchers are working on making smart computers smarter yet so that they can make decisions alone and be fair to everyone.

Fast Computing:

As more devices connect to the Internet, we need ways to process information quickly. Fast computing helps bring processing power closer to where the information comes from, making things quicker and more efficient. Thus, researchers have been figuring out how to improve fast computing, especially for analyzing real-time data.

Keeping Things Safe:

With all the cool tech around, keeping our information safe from bad guys is important. We must develop methods to safeguard our data and networks from cyber attackers. In addition, they have also been considering how to ensure the privacy of our personal information so that only authorized individuals can access it.

Fancy Computers:

The next big thing in computing is quantum computers. They can do calculations at a high speed that ordinary ones cannot. Researchers are working hard to achieve quantum computing because it could be useful in cracking codes and creating new drugs.

New Ways of Doing Things Together:

Blockchain is an exciting technology that allows us to collaborate without a central authority. Its use in cryptocurrencies is quite popular but it has other applications too. Blockchain can be applied for purposes such as helping us discover where products come from, proving who we are on the internet, and making contracts that cannot be changed later on.

Virtual Reality Adventures:

Entering a completely different world is what Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) do. The feeling of being in reality is what these two technologies create, which is not real. These researchers are working hard on making VRs and ARs better so that they can be used for learning, training, and amusement in more innovative ways.

In summary, computer studies research keeps changing with new trends such as smart computers, rapid computing, cybersecurity issues, high-end computers, collaboration platforms and immersive games or virtual reality escapades.

By exploring these trends and developing new ideas, researchers ensure that technology keeps improving and making our lives easier and more exciting.

How can I brainstorm research topics in information technology?

Start by identifying your areas of interest and exploring recent advancements in the field. Consider consulting with mentors or peers for suggestions and feedback.

What are some ethical considerations in AI research?

Ethical considerations in AI research include fairness, transparency, accountability, and privacy. Researchers should ensure their algorithms and models do not perpetuate bias or harm individuals.

How can I stay updated on emerging trends in IT research?

Follow reputable journals, conferences, and online forums dedicated to information technology. Engage with the academic community through discussions and networking events.

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130 Information Technology Research Topics And Quick Writing Prompts

The field of information technology is one of the most recent developments of the 21st century. Scholars argue that we are living in a technological age. Despite this buzz, however, many students still find it challenging to compose an information technology research topic.

Nonetheless, we are here to show you the way and lead you accordingly. Let us explore professional topics in information technology together then.

Quality Information Technology Topics For Research Paper

The effects of Artificial Intelligence on complex and tedious tasks
Discuss the development of computational & synthetic biology in research
What are the limitations to the study of computer architecture in colleges?
Discuss the evolution of animation, computer graphics, and game science
Critically analyze how computing is contributing to the development
What are the emerging fields of study in computer data science?
How to manage data in the age of the 5G technology
The impact of human-computer interaction on innovations
How is machine learning exposing students to more recent opportunities in life?
Evaluate molecular information systems and their role in biotechnology
How information technology has contributed to natural language processing
What are the latest developments in programming languages and software engineering
Analyze emerging opportunities in the field of Robotics

College Research Paper Topics in Information Technology

The rising security and privacy concerns with technological advancements
What are the considerations when setting up systems and networking?
Discuss the theory of computation and its contribution to information technology
Why is ubiquitous computing attracting fewer students?
The role of wireless and sensor systems in making the world a safe place
Reasons, why cloud computing has helped save on space and efficiency
Why are most computer students comprised of the male?
Discuss the essence of amorphous computing in the 21st century
How has biomedical mining impacted the health sector?
Can cyborgs relate well with the man?
How neural networking is making brain surgery a swift process
The role of swarm intelligence in collaboration and brainstorming
How are companies maximizing the use of Big Data?

List of Topics For Research Paper in Information Technology

Discuss how the Internet of Things is transforming how people conduct their activities
Challenges to software-defined networking
How are marketers and promoters taking up software as a service?
The role of augmented reality and virtual reality in healthcare systems
How intelligent apps are making life easier for man
The role of information technology in detecting fake news and malicious viral content
Long term effects of a technologically oriented world
Technological advancements that made it possible for the SpaceX shuttle to land on the International Space Station
How technology is making learning more practical and student-centered
What role has technology played in the spread of world pandemics?
How are governments able to shut down the Internet for their countries during particular events?
Does social media make the world a global village or a divided universe?
Discuss the implications of technological globalization

Unique Information Technology Research Topics

Discuss the areas of life which have been least exploited using technology
What are the considerations for setting up an educational curriculum on computer technology?
Compare and contrast between different computer processing powers
Why is Random Access Memory so crucial to the functioning of a computer?
Should computer as a subject be mandatory for all students in college?
How information technology has helped keep the world together during the quarantine period
Discuss why most hackers manage to break firewalls of banks
Are automated teller machine cards a safe way of keeping your bank details?
Why should every institution incorporate automated systems in its functions?
Who is more intelligent than the other? Man or Computer systems?
How is NASA implementing the use of Information technology to explore space?
The impact of automated message replies on smartphones.
Do mobile phones contain radiations that cause cancer?

IT Research Topics For High School Students

How does natural language processing compare with machine learning?
What is the role of virtual reality in the entertainment industry?
Discuss the application of computer vision technology in autonomous cars
How have CCTVs assisted in keeping the world safe?
Effects of phishing and spying on relationships
Why cyber espionage is on the rise in the face of the 5G technology
Compare and contrast between content-based recommendation vs. collaborative filtering
Evaluate the interconnection between the Internet of things and artificial intelligence
Analyze the amount of data generated from the Internet of things in devices
Ethical and legal implications of various technological practices
How technology has contributed to the formation of Genetically Modified Organisms
Describe in detail the vaccine development process
Why nanotechnology may be the only hope left in treating HIV

Hot Topics in IT

How companies can incorporate information technologies in their policy management systems
The role of IT in enhancing service delivery in customer care centers
How IT has made advertising more appealing and authentic to the consumer
Discuss the innovation of the Next Generation education systems
Why are there fewer Information Technology colleges and universities in developing countries?
Discuss WIFI connectivity in developed countries
What are the considerations when purchasing a Bandwidth Monitor?
How to create an effective Clinic Management System for intensive care
Factors that necessitate the development of an Enterprise Level System Information Management
Is it possible to develop fully functional Intelligent Car Transportation Systems?
Why the world should adopt E-Waste Management systems ASAP
Discuss the impact of weather and climate on internet strength and connectivity
The role of advanced information technologies preserving classified documents

Interesting Information Technology Topics

Human resource information management systems in large organizations
Evaluate the effectiveness of online enterprise resource planning
A critical analysis of object tracking using radial function networks
How has Bluetooth mobile phone technology developed over time?
Ethical challenges arising from new media information technologies
How the computer has developed over the last decade
The role of social media in enhancing communication strategies
Why new media technologies have made physical newspapers obsolete
The impact of the Internet of news sourcing, production, distribution, and sharing
Discuss the structures of various communication structures
How social media is making ads easily accessible
The impact of social networking sites on personal contact
Discuss the latest content marketing ideas in the wake of information technology

Topics Related To Information Technology

The impact of media exposure to adolescents and teenagers
How mass media is slowly but surely taking over the place of personal socialization
How to use the Internet and interactive media as advertising tools
Discuss the trends in music marketing in a digital world
The use of hype in new media technologies
The impact of using YouTube and video blogs in communication messages
Discuss the challenges that are arising as a result of new media technologies
How to build trustful relationships in virtual communication channels
Why it is impossible to maintain privacy in social media
Reasons why cyberbullying continues to persist in various communication technologies
The change in interpersonal communication with the invention of information technology
Is the future of information technologies right?
Discuss how sensationalism is persisting in the wake of new media technologies

Research Proposal Topics in Information Technology

Is it possible to live in a world without social media?
The impact of mass media on morality and decency in the 21st century
Advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources
How effective is hydrogen power over others?
An overview of renewable energy technologies
The impact of robots in improving food safety
How are drones useful in keeping large acres of land secure?
The impact of 3D printing on the practice of medicine
The effectiveness of having robots in infectious disease units
The impact of hydroponic farming
How to improve disease control using technology
Eliminating poisonous substances in food using technology
The effectiveness of robotic surgeries

Hot Topics in Computer Science

Distinguish between virtual reality and human perception
How are the inventions in the field of computer science transforming the world
Evaluate the effectiveness of high-dimensional data modeling
Limitations to the field of computer science
Are colleges and universities producing competent computer scientists?
How ethical hacking has turned out to be worse
The essence of having specialized banking systems
What is the most effective security measure: A serial code or fingerprint?
The development of programming languages
The effect of computational thinking on science
Is it possible to eliminate stalking?
Ways of improving patent rights for technological innovations
An overview of the different types of software security

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Research Topics & Ideas: CompSci & IT

50+ Computer Science Research Topic Ideas To Fast-Track Your Project

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. If you’ve landed on this post, chances are you’re looking for a computer science-related research topic , but aren’t sure where to start. Here, we’ll explore a variety of CompSci & IT-related research ideas and topic thought-starters, including algorithms, AI, networking, database systems, UX, information security and software engineering.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the CompSci domain. This is the starting point, but to develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. In it, we cover the process of writing a dissertation or thesis from start to end. Be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to find a high-quality research topic.

Overview: CompSci Research Topics

Algorithms & data structures
Artificial intelligence ( AI )
Computer networking
Database systems
Human-computer interaction
Information security (IS)
Software engineering
Examples of CompSci dissertation & theses

Topics/Ideas: Algorithms & Data Structures

An analysis of neural network algorithms’ accuracy for processing consumer purchase patterns
A systematic review of the impact of graph algorithms on data analysis and discovery in social media network analysis
An evaluation of machine learning algorithms used for recommender systems in streaming services
A review of approximation algorithm approaches for solving NP-hard problems
An analysis of parallel algorithms for high-performance computing of genomic data
The influence of data structures on optimal algorithm design and performance in Fintech
A Survey of algorithms applied in internet of things (IoT) systems in supply-chain management
A comparison of streaming algorithm performance for the detection of elephant flows
A systematic review and evaluation of machine learning algorithms used in facial pattern recognition
Exploring the performance of a decision tree-based approach for optimizing stock purchase decisions
Assessing the importance of complete and representative training datasets in Agricultural machine learning based decision making.
A Comparison of Deep learning algorithms performance for structured and unstructured datasets with “rare cases”
A systematic review of noise reduction best practices for machine learning algorithms in geoinformatics.
Exploring the feasibility of applying information theory to feature extraction in retail datasets.
Assessing the use case of neural network algorithms for image analysis in biodiversity assessment

Topics & Ideas: Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Applying deep learning algorithms for speech recognition in speech-impaired children
A review of the impact of artificial intelligence on decision-making processes in stock valuation
An evaluation of reinforcement learning algorithms used in the production of video games
An exploration of key developments in natural language processing and how they impacted the evolution of Chabots.
An analysis of the ethical and social implications of artificial intelligence-based automated marking
The influence of large-scale GIS datasets on artificial intelligence and machine learning developments
An examination of the use of artificial intelligence in orthopaedic surgery
The impact of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) on transparency and trust in supply chain management
An evaluation of the role of artificial intelligence in financial forecasting and risk management in cryptocurrency
A meta-analysis of deep learning algorithm performance in predicting and cyber attacks in schools

Topics & Ideas: Networking

An analysis of the impact of 5G technology on internet penetration in rural Tanzania
Assessing the role of software-defined networking (SDN) in modern cloud-based computing
A critical analysis of network security and privacy concerns associated with Industry 4.0 investment in healthcare.
Exploring the influence of cloud computing on security risks in fintech.
An examination of the use of network function virtualization (NFV) in telecom networks in Southern America
Assessing the impact of edge computing on network architecture and design in IoT-based manufacturing
An evaluation of the challenges and opportunities in 6G wireless network adoption
The role of network congestion control algorithms in improving network performance on streaming platforms
An analysis of network coding-based approaches for data security
Assessing the impact of network topology on network performance and reliability in IoT-based workspaces

Free Webinar: How To Find A Dissertation Research Topic

Topics & Ideas: Database Systems

An analysis of big data management systems and technologies used in B2B marketing
The impact of NoSQL databases on data management and analysis in smart cities
An evaluation of the security and privacy concerns of cloud-based databases in financial organisations
Exploring the role of data warehousing and business intelligence in global consultancies
An analysis of the use of graph databases for data modelling and analysis in recommendation systems
The influence of the Internet of Things (IoT) on database design and management in the retail grocery industry
An examination of the challenges and opportunities of distributed databases in supply chain management
Assessing the impact of data compression algorithms on database performance and scalability in cloud computing
An evaluation of the use of in-memory databases for real-time data processing in patient monitoring
Comparing the effects of database tuning and optimization approaches in improving database performance and efficiency in omnichannel retailing

Topics & Ideas: Human-Computer Interaction

An analysis of the impact of mobile technology on human-computer interaction prevalence in adolescent men
An exploration of how artificial intelligence is changing human-computer interaction patterns in children
An evaluation of the usability and accessibility of web-based systems for CRM in the fast fashion retail sector
Assessing the influence of virtual and augmented reality on consumer purchasing patterns
An examination of the use of gesture-based interfaces in architecture
Exploring the impact of ease of use in wearable technology on geriatric user
Evaluating the ramifications of gamification in the Metaverse
A systematic review of user experience (UX) design advances associated with Augmented Reality
A comparison of natural language processing algorithms automation of customer response Comparing end-user perceptions of natural language processing algorithms for automated customer response
Analysing the impact of voice-based interfaces on purchase practices in the fast food industry

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

Topics & Ideas: Information Security

A bibliometric review of current trends in cryptography for secure communication
An analysis of secure multi-party computation protocols and their applications in cloud-based computing
An investigation of the security of blockchain technology in patient health record tracking
A comparative study of symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms for instant text messaging
A systematic review of secure data storage solutions used for cloud computing in the fintech industry
An analysis of intrusion detection and prevention systems used in the healthcare sector
Assessing security best practices for IoT devices in political offices
An investigation into the role social media played in shifting regulations related to privacy and the protection of personal data
A comparative study of digital signature schemes adoption in property transfers
An assessment of the security of secure wireless communication systems used in tertiary institutions

Topics & Ideas: Software Engineering

A study of agile software development methodologies and their impact on project success in pharmacology
Investigating the impacts of software refactoring techniques and tools in blockchain-based developments
A study of the impact of DevOps practices on software development and delivery in the healthcare sector
An analysis of software architecture patterns and their impact on the maintainability and scalability of cloud-based offerings
A study of the impact of artificial intelligence and machine learning on software engineering practices in the education sector
An investigation of software testing techniques and methodologies for subscription-based offerings
A review of software security practices and techniques for protecting against phishing attacks from social media
An analysis of the impact of cloud computing on the rate of software development and deployment in the manufacturing sector
Exploring the impact of software development outsourcing on project success in multinational contexts
An investigation into the effect of poor software documentation on app success in the retail sector

CompSci & IT Dissertations/Theses

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a CompSci-related research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various CompSci-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

An array-based optimization framework for query processing and data analytics (Chen, 2021)
Dynamic Object Partitioning and replication for cooperative cache (Asad, 2021)
Embedding constructural documentation in unit tests (Nassif, 2019)
PLASA | Programming Language for Synchronous Agents (Kilaru, 2019)
Healthcare Data Authentication using Deep Neural Network (Sekar, 2020)
Virtual Reality System for Planetary Surface Visualization and Analysis (Quach, 2019)
Artificial neural networks to predict share prices on the Johannesburg stock exchange (Pyon, 2021)
Predicting household poverty with machine learning methods: the case of Malawi (Chinyama, 2022)
Investigating user experience and bias mitigation of the multi-modal retrieval of historical data (Singh, 2021)
Detection of HTTPS malware traffic without decryption (Nyathi, 2022)
Redefining privacy: case study of smart health applications (Al-Zyoud, 2019)
A state-based approach to context modeling and computing (Yue, 2019)
A Novel Cooperative Intrusion Detection System for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (Solomon, 2019)
HRSB-Tree for Spatio-Temporal Aggregates over Moving Regions (Paduri, 2019)

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. This is an important thing to keep in mind as you develop your own research topic. That is to say, to create a top-notch research topic, you must be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

Fast-Track Your Research Topic

If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your Computer Science dissertation or research project, check out our Topic Kickstarter service.

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Research topics and ideas about data science and big data analytics

Investigating the impacts of software refactoring techniques and tools in blockchain-based developments.

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Information Technology Topics

Information technology is a rapidly emerging field that includes various topics throughout different subdomains specifically. The following is a classified list of on-going Information Technology Topics which have the chance for importance in realistic and educational dedications that we consider:

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Explainable AI (XAI): Methods and Importance in Critical Applications.
The Impact of Bias in AI Algorithms on Societal Decision-Making.
Federated Learning: Challenges and Opportunities for Privacy-preserving Machine Learning.
Cybersecurity and Privacy
Advances in Cryptography: Post-Quantum Cryptography and its Implications for Security.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Cybersecurity Defenses.
Privacy-preserving Data Mining Techniques in the Age of Big Data.
Internet of Things (IoT)
Security and Privacy Challenges in IoT Ecosystems.
Edge Computing: Optimizing IoT Performance and Data Processing.
IoT in Healthcare: Opportunities and Challenges for Remote Monitoring and Telemedicine.
Blockchain Technology
Blockchain for Enhancing Supply Chain Transparency and Efficiency.
Smart Contracts: Potential, Challenges, and Future Directions.
Decentralized Finance (DeFi): A New Paradigm in the Financial Industry.
Data Science and Big Data Analytics
The Role of Big Data Analytics in Predictive Health Care.
Real-time Data Processing Frameworks: Technologies and Applications.
Ethical Considerations in Big Data: Privacy, Consent, and Bias.
Cloud Computing
Cloud Migration Strategies: Challenges and Best Practices for Organizations.
Serverless Computing: Evolution, Architecture, and its Impact on Software Development.
Multi-cloud and Hybrid Cloud Strategies: Benefits and Considerations for Businesses.
Software Engineering
DevOps and Agile Methodologies: Integrating Development and Operations for Faster Delivery.
Microservices Architecture: Benefits, Challenges, and Implementation Strategies.
Automated Software Testing: Tools, Techniques, and Trends.
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI)
Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Education: Enhancing Learning Experiences.
Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Improving Human-Machine Interaction.
Accessibility and Inclusive Design in Digital Platforms.
Emerging Technologies
Quantum Computing: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions.
Digital Twins in Industry 4.0: Implementation and Benefits.
Wearable Technology: Trends, Health Applications, and Privacy Concerns.
Networking and Communications
5G Networks: Technologies, Potentials, and Challenges.
Software-defined Networking (SDN) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV): Transforming Network Management.
Quantum Networking: Principles, Challenges, and Future Prospects.

What is an example of a research topic in technology?

The research topic should tackle public requirements as well as recent technological directions in information technology. Here we provide a convincing research topic along with its goals and methodology:

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Cybersecurity: Opportunities and Challenges

Background:

The standard cybersecurity solutions strive to maintain the momentum, because the cyber-attacks become very advanced. By providing the opportunity to automatically identify and react to cyber threats in a well-effective way than ever before, Artificial Intelligence (AI) introduces a novel boundary in battle with these risks. Although, the combination of AI into cybersecurity also presents new issues like the danger of AI-powered threats, the requirement for novel governing models and moral consequences.

Research Objectives:

By forecasting attacks, automating responses and observing figures, discover how risk identification and reaction in cybersecurity can be improved through AI technologies.
Along with the danger of developing more advanced AI-powered cyber threats, moral problems, and possible sensitivities, determine the difficulties and risks connected with deploying AI in cybersecurity.
For broader acceptance, the present nature of AI in cybersecurity with the obstacles and case studies of rewarding utilizations must be assessed.
Through examining the technical as well as normal viewpoints, develop instructions and models for the moral and efficient application of AI in cybersecurity.

Methodology:

To offer an extensive outline of the effect of AI on cybersecurity, this exploration can accept a mixed-techniques procedure by integrating qualitative research such as case studies and expert interviews, with quantitative data analysis like evaluation metrics of AI-oriented vs. ordinary cybersecurity results.

Information Technology PhD Topics

Looking to pursue a PhD in Information Technology? Look no further! Our experts are brimming with innovative ideas in your field of research. While many IT projects focus on storing, analyzing, and retrieving massive amounts of information, fret not! We have skilled experts who will guide you with utmost care. Discover the latest and greatest Information Technology PhD topics that we have assisted scholars.

Using Actors and the SALSA Programming Language to Introduce Concurrency in Computer Science II
Peer learning assistants in undergraduate computer science courses
Alignment of Deliberate Practice to Micro-credentials in an Introductory Computer Science Course
Work in progress – cognitive, affective and social factors contributing to the success in undergraduate computer science and engineering education
Heterogeneous information resources and asynchronous workgroups: creating a focus on information discovery and integration in computer science
Using a web service, mobile device and low-cost robot to teach computer science and engineering
Interactive learning with a digital library in computer science
The ‘hand-eye’ problem: robotics and education in computer science
Creating synergy between computer engineering and computer science programs
Teaching and Research of Cryptography in Information and Computer Science
Identification of nonsuccess factors in a large introductory computer science course and constructive interventions for increasing student success
Laboratory experience for an introductory computer science course oriented towards software engineering
An Innovative Proposal for Young Students to Learn Computer Science and Technology through Pokemon Go
Weaving Agile Software Development Techniques into a Traditional Computer Science Curriculum
Academic competence of Computer Science graduate degree from the employer’s perspective
Characteristics and Enlightenment of MIT Computer Science and Engineering Courses Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process Model
Comparing Student and Recruiter Evaluations of Computer Science Resumes
Extending the undergraduate computer science curriculum to include data mining
Opportunities and Challenges with E-Learning Courses in Statistics for Engineering and Computer Science Students
A modular design for a telecourse in computer science

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103 Information Technology Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

Inside This Article

Information technology is a rapidly evolving field that encompasses a wide range of topics and issues. From cybersecurity to artificial intelligence, there are countless areas in which to explore and write about. If you're looking for inspiration for your next IT essay, look no further. Here are 103 information technology essay topic ideas and examples to get you started:

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Society
The Future of Cybersecurity
Big Data and Its Role in Business Decision-Making
The Rise of Cloud Computing
The Ethical Implications of Facial Recognition Technology
Virtual Reality and Its Applications in Healthcare
The Role of Blockchain in Supply Chain Management
The Internet of Things and Smart Cities
Augmented Reality in Education
The Evolution of E-Commerce
The Role of Chatbots in Customer Service
The Rise of Remote Work and Its Implications
The Importance of Data Privacy in the Digital Age
The Impact of Social Media on Society
The Role of Biometric Technology in Security
The Future of 5G Technology
The Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence
The Role of Machine Learning in Healthcare
The Impact of Automation on the Job Market
The Rise of Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Technology
The Role of IT in Disaster Recovery Planning
The Evolution of Wearable Technology
The Importance of User Experience Design in Website Development
The Role of IT in Environmental Sustainability
The Impact of Technology on Mental Health
The Rise of Quantum Computing
The Ethics of Data Collection and Analysis
The Role of IT in Healthcare Delivery
The Impact of Social Media on Politics
The Future of Driverless Cars
The Rise of Remote Learning Platforms
The Role of IT in Climate Change Mitigation
The Impact of Technology on Human Relationships
The Future of Digital Currency
The Role of IT in Disaster Response
The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Warfare
The Impact of Technology on Work-Life Balance
The Rise of Personalized Medicine
The Role of IT in Agriculture
The Future of Virtual Assistants
The Impact of Technology on Education
The Role of IT in Telemedicine
The Ethics of Data Breaches and Hacks
The Impact of Technology on Creativity
The Future of 3D Printing
The Role of IT in Financial Services
The Rise of Smart Home Technology
The Impact of Technology on Journalism
The Role of IT in Disaster Preparedness
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Marketing
The Impact of Technology on Social Isolation
The Rise of Autonomous Vehicles
The Role of IT in Humanitarian Aid
The Ethics of Genetic Engineering
The Impact of Technology on Urban Planning
The Future of Cyber Warfare
The Role of IT in Space Exploration
The Rise of Bioinformatics
The Impact of Technology on Cultural Preservation
The Role of IT in Public Health
The Future of Robotics
The Ethics of Surveillance Technology
The Impact of Technology on the Arts
The Role of IT in Disaster Relief
The Rise of Biometric Identification
The Impact of Technology on Democracy
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement
The Role of IT in Sustainable Development
The Ethics of Autonomous Weapons
The Impact of Technology on Human Rights
The Rise of Smart Cities
The Role of IT in Wildlife Conservation
The Future of Virtual Reality in Entertainment
The Impact of Technology on Cultural Diversity
The Role of IT in Emergency Management
The Rise of Smart Manufacturing
The Impact of Technology on Globalization
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
The Role of IT in Disaster Recovery
The Ethics of Genetic Privacy
The Impact of Technology on Gender Equality
The Rise of Smart Grid Technology
The Role of IT in Sustainable Agriculture
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Transportation
The Impact of Technology on Indigenous Communities
The Role of IT in Wildlife Monitoring
The Ethics of Genetic Testing
The Impact of Technology on Access to Education
The Rise of Smart Energy Systems
The Role of IT in Disaster Response Planning
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Finance
The Impact of Technology on Social Justice
The Role of IT in Conservation Biology
The Rise of Smart Transportation Systems
The Impact of Technology on Disability Rights
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Retail
The Role of IT in Disaster Risk Reduction
The Ethics of Genetic Modification
The Impact of Technology on LGBTQ Rights
The Rise of Smart Agriculture
The Role of IT in Conservation Planning
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in Customer Service
The Impact of Technology on Refugee Rights

These are just a few of the many information technology essay topics you could explore. Whether you're interested in cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, or any other aspect of IT, there are endless possibilities for research and writing. So pick a topic that interests you, do some research, and start writing your next IT essay today.

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Technology Research Topics

Table of contents

1 What are Technology Research Topics?
2 Tips for Writing Technology Research Papers
3 Computer Science and Engineering Technology Research Topics
4 Energy and Power Technology Research Topics
5 Medical Devices & Diagnostics
6 Pharmaceutical Technology Research Topics
7 Food Technology Research Topic
8 Educational Technology Research Topic
9 Controversial Technology Research Topics
10 Transportation Technology Research Topics
11.1 Conclusion

Have you ever wondered what interesting technology topics for research papers mean? Then this article will provide you with the answer and topic examples that you can research and write on.

Have you ever wondered what interesting technology topics for research paper mean? Then this article will provide you with the answer and topic examples that you can research and write on.

Tech-related topics are among the vastest categories for college students, experts, and researchers. The field covers everything development majorly. The good thing about technology is that it cuts across every business sector and education field. It is important in Sciences, Socials and Fine Arts.

There have been many technology research topics about technology and development of sciences in the 21st century. This is due to the massive scope of this field. Researchers and thesis students have continued to research the foundation of every development. Triggering new findings that contribute to the overall improvement of the field. There have been many thesis papers on technologies, and there will still be more over the years. This is because the field has witnessed the highest and fastest growth among other disciplines and sciences.

This article seeks to take the research of technology and its concepts to a higher level. By considering very recent topics in line with the evolution and revolution of the field. The topics suggested in this article are divided into various categories to give readers a very good understanding of the latest technological concepts.

What are Technology Research Topics?

A technology research topic is a research or thesis title that gives a researcher or expert an idea of what to work on. While in certain instances, people who make technology research will have their topic scribbled out for them, most of the time, they will need to get a topic themselves. These topics make it easy for them to work on.

Generally, a topic based on the technological field will be very formal. It must contain researched data and facts. The topic must have a final aim of projecting a solution, answer, or knowledge to the targeted audience. With this being the case, getting a technology research title requires more than just picking any topic. What will pass on as the best topic for research title will be one that can be researched and provides a solution to a problem that the target audience needs. In certain instances, both the problem and the solution may be completely new to the target audience.

However, the ability of the writer to make their target audience know that there is a problem and a corresponding solution could do the thesis and project a pathway to ground-breaking research. Hence, a research title must open the researcher, thesis student, and expert to opportunities that could trigger landmark solutions.

Based on the importance of a research title to an entire technology thesis or research, a potential writer must ensure that they know what it takes to draft an excellent technology and scientific research paper title. The good thing is that tips are available to draft an excellent thesis topic.

Tips for Writing Technology Research Papers

There are very important steps that must be followed for a writer to make an excellent thesis topic. One major tip is that any topic selected must include at least one recent technology. A thesis topic that needs today’s basic technology as a roadmap has a higher probability of coming out much more successfully than one that does not include any current or new technology. It is also possible to buy a research paper based on technology to avoid all the processes of learning new technology concepts. Below are the top tips for writing excellent technology Research projects.

Understand The Research Assignment This step is very important and will determine whether you need to purchase a research paper or not. You have to understand the assignment to be asked to research if you seek to give out great quality work. You need to ensure that you know the problem being projected to you and what is needed as a solution. The best research paper topics technology are those the writers fully understood and created.
Get the Topic Idea You can only carve out a topic for an assignment that you understand. This is why the first step is imperative and why this one must follow. Understanding the topic that currently and comprehensively covers the assignment and its solution will help you develop a catching title. Even if you seek to purchase research papers for sale , you will need to fully understand the assignment and the relevant fitting topic before purchasing. You will get value for your money and wow your target audience.
Choose a Scope to Research If you are writing your research yourself, you should know that getting a topic is not just enough. A topic may cut into very vast areas, and it would be impossible for you to research all of these areas before your submission deadline. So the best way to ensure that you give quality research assignments is by specifying the scope of your topic. Identify which questions you want to provide answers for and focus on them. That way, your effort will be concentrated with a better output.
Get Good Links Knowing how to get great links for your work is very important as that will help you give out excellent work. Relying on established sources for important theories will help you establish a more convincing solution to the problem your research is about.

This article will consider major research topics on different technology research topics so that researchers and students planning to write a thesis or research paper can select from them and start their project immediately.

Computer Science and Engineering Technology Research Topics

Computer Science is one of the widest fields of Technology projects. As such, there are multiple writing topics to explore following the consistent and continuous development of the sector. As for Computer Science, there are many research works on computer engineering and more to explore. Thanks to the growth in better computer hardware and the more seamless management systems developed over time.

This section consists of 15 different research topics that thesis and college students can work on and get approval from their supervisors.

All the topics are recent and in line with global needs in 2023 and the next couple of years. They include:

Blockchain technology and the banking industry
The connection between human perception and virtual reality
Computer-assisted education and the future
High-dimensional data modeling and computer science
Parallel computing Languages
Imperative and declarative language in computer science
The machine architecture and the efficiency of code
The use of mesh generation for computational domains
Persistent data structure optimization
System programming language development
Cyber-physical system vs sensor network
Network economics and game theory
Computational thinking and science
Types of software security
Programming language and floating-point

Energy and Power Technology Research Topics

Unlike many technology-related topics, Energy and Power is one that cuts into the spheres of politics, economics, and pure science. In the areas of Economics, Energy and Power are the second most arbitrated cases. It’s only behind Construction disputes.

However, energy and Power in Science and Practicality are not for the sake of disputes. In recent years, there has been more harmony between energy and other tech-related disciplines. This has triggered many research projects, and writing research assignments is not out of the equation.

So do you have an energy/Power research assignment to handle, then this section provides you with amazing topic ideas and scopes that you can choose and pick from? All the topics are very recent and in line with the needs of today’s assignments.

Get topics that focus on Cars, power industries, chemicals, and more.

The use of fuel cells for stationary power generation
Energy density
Lithium-air and lithium-ion battery
The better between gasoline and lithium-air batteries
Renewable energy technologies
The pros and cons of renewable energy usage
Algae and biofuels
Solar installations of India
The use of robots in adjusting solar panels to weather
Create energy and inertial confinement fusion
Hydrogen energy and the future
Alternative energy sources amidst gas price increase
The application of energy transformation methods in respect to hydrogen energy
AC systems and thermal storage
Loading balance using smart grid

Medical Devices & Diagnostics

Medical devices and diagnostics are fast-growing fields with many opportunities for researchers to explore. There are thousands of devices that aid doctors in treating and managing patients. However, it cannot be emphatically stated that all of these devices offer the best results, where research assignments come into play.

As medical devices, medical diagnoses are also A very concentrated research area. Diagnostic research is highly related to medical devices because diagnoses are carried out with modern gadgets being produced by experts.

This section will consider top medical devices and diagnoses research titles in line with recent needs.

Difference between Medical Devices and Drugs
How Diagnostics helps treatment in 2023
The Era of genetics Diagnostics and Discovery of Hidden Vulnerabilities
How are Medical Smart Carts changing the game of Medicine?
The Eventuality of AI in Smart Medical Devices
The Regulation of Medical Devices
Should Private Diagnoses Be Used for Making Critical Medical Decisions?
Diagnostic Devices, Genetic Tests, and In Vitro Devices
3D & 4D Printing in Biomedicine
Innovation in Minimally Invasive Therapies, Screening and Biosensing: Complex Networks, Data-driven Models
Are medical Devices turning the Health Sector into a small interconnected powerhouse?
Advances in Methods of Diagnostic & Therapeutic Devices
What are Intra-Body Communication & Sensing?
Smart Gadgets Data Collection in terms of Neuroscience
The Contribution of Smartphone-Enabled Point-of-Care Diagnostic & Communication Systems

Pharmaceutical Technology Research Topics

Medicine has continued to improve, with technology in this area spiking in the last 20 years than it did centuries before. Pharmaceutical technology is one of the major flag bearers of this growth. As the COVID-19 pandemic revealed, the potential of pharmaceutical technology knows no bounds as long as there is continuous research in the field.

With that being the case, there are multiple research titles and projects available to take on in this field, with the opportunity almost endless. This section lists some of these topics to help research students get great topics that they can work on for the best effect. While they are only 15, they all cover a large scope of inexhaustible topics, leaving the researcher to make their choice.

The technologies of pharmaceuticals and their specialty medications
The technology and trend of prior electronic authorization in pharmacy
Medication therapy management and its effectiveness
Electronic prescription of a controlled substance as regards the issues of drug abuse
Health information exchange and medication therapy management
How efficient and effective is a drug prescription monitoring program?
The script standard of NCPDP for specialty pharmacies
The patient’s interest in real-time pharmacy
AIDS: development of drugs and vaccines
Pharmaceutical technologies and data security
The DNA library technology: an overview
The impact of cloud ERP in the pharmaceutical industry
Cannabidiol medication in pain management and the future
Pharmaceutical research with phenotypic screening
The benefits of cloud technology for small pharmaceutical companies

Food Technology Research Topic

Food research assignments and thesis have been going on for decades and even centuries due to their importance to living organisms. In 2023, this trend is expected to continue with more research topics to explore. Here are some amazing topic ideas that you can choose from and offer a mind-blowing research assignment.

The types of machines used in the food industry
3D printing and the food industry
Micro packaging and the future
The impacts of robots as regards safety in butchery
Swallowing disorder: 3D printed food as a solution
Food technology and food waste: what are the solutions
Biofilms and cold plasma
Drones and precision agriculture
Food industry and the time-temperature indicators
Preservatives, additives, and the human gut microbiome
Hydroponic and conventional farming
The elimination of byproducts in edible oil production
The baking industry and the newest technology
Electronic nose in agriculture and food industry
Food safety

Educational Technology Research Topic

As far as college students are concerned, technology in education and its subsequent research is the biggest assignment and thesis they have to consider. Education technology has continued to grow, with many gadgets and smart equipment introduced to facilitate better learning.

This section will consider some of the major education research titles that technology students can pick and provide excellent research.

How is computational thinking improving critical thinking among students
The effect of professional learning for college student
The impact of technology in educational research
The relevance of technology in advancing scientific research
Virtual reality and its role in helping student understand complex concepts
Global learning through technology and how it affects education standards
Data centers and their role in education
Cultural competence and socio-emotional learning
Artificial intelligence and educational system
Is the development of sufficient national capacities related to science, technology, and innovation possible?
How inclusive is the architecture of learning systems?
Student-centered learning
The impact of connectivity for schools and learning, especially in rural environments
Energy sources: their technological relativity and use in education
Community college: advantages and disadvantages

Controversial Technology Research Topics

As the name suggests, Controversial technology topics are among the most researched in science. How good is technology considering its effects on the global world and nature? This argument is the foundation of Controversial technology topics. See 15 different technology topics to choose from as you start your research assignment.

Can Human Trials Improve Drugs and Medicines Faster?
The Legality of Euthanasia and Assisted Killings in Medicine
Why Kids should not be exposed to the Internet and Social Media Gadgets in Their Earlier Years
How Is Technology Destroying the World’s Ecology?
Is Technology Leading the Destruction of the World’s Climate?
How Has Technology Increased Radiation and the Depletion of the World?
Does Technology Increase Gang Initiation due to Internet Access?
How Social Media Increases the Rate of Children and Young Adults Death?
The Relationship Between Technology and Depression
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR): Editing the Human Genome
The Possible Devastation of World from High-Tech Military Weapons
Space Colonization: How it is Good and Bad for Mother Earth
Are Law Enforcement use of Hidden Cameras an Encroachment of Privacy?
How Virtual Reality Can Become the New Reality If Developed?
The Wins of Cochlear Implant Research

Transportation Technology Research Topics

Transportation technology research titles are among the hottest categories for students currently. See 15 best research topics for tech and science-related research to pick from.

Are Computerized self-driving Cars Safe?
The development and Advantages of hybrid cars and Electric cars
How to Protect your smart car from hijackers and Car Thieves?
Will the next-generation Cars Have Reliable GPS devices and Replace Drivers?
The Evolution of High-speed rail networks and How They Change Rail Transport
Driving and Using Cell phones: The Global Stats of Cell Phone Related Auto Accidents
Is Teleportation an Impossible Physics?
Will Gyroscopes be the new convenient solutions for public transportation?
Will Logistics Companies be More Efficient With Electric Trucks?
How Carbon fiber Serves as an optional material for unit load devices
The Benefits of Advanced Transport Management Systems (TMS)?
Can Solar Roadways Become More Cost-Effective?
Does Technology Provide the Possibility of Water Powered Cars?
How AI has Penetrated the Transport System and Make It More Effective
Speed and Safety: How Technology Has Revolutionized Transport Systems

Information Communication Technologies (ITC) Research Topics

ICT is arguably the biggest field of technology, thanks to the amazing developments that have been achieved over the years in the field. ICT plays a major role in different areas of human life. This includes the area of TELECOMs, Education, Family, and Industries.

This section will consider 15 major technology titles on ICT to help students get topics to work on.

How is technology improving Humans reading ability?
Do online formats of readable information encourage readers to skim through instead of Understanding the Topics?
How has technology made it extremely easy to get information in Seconds: a good or bad development?
The Misconception of Gauging Intelligence?
How are Internet Search Engines changing us?
The introduction of ICT and new technologies in Education and How they improve Students’ learning
Is it worrisome that schools and Colleges now educate students via iPads, social media, Smart Boards, and other new Applications?
Did the Digital Age trigger any loss of information and Unique Intelligence that conventional and Traditional Learning and research methods provided in the Old era?
Do Search Engines and Web2 Platforms censor information, leave users blindsided, and Keep them in the Dark?
Should Encyclopedia sites such as Wikipedia be Regulated because of the High Risk of it Providing Wrong Information to the Public?
Are Blogs and Online Websites Better than Books?
The Importance of Traditional Researching and learning in a Highly Digital World
Do PDFs and Other Electronic Books Promote Short Attention Span?
Are Tech-Savvy generations dumber or Smarter?
Should Schools Become Fully Digitalized?

This article shows that technology research papers require a good understanding of technological and scientific concepts. That way, people can easily understand the basis of an assignment. They know how to draft the topic and scope. They also get excellent resources for completing the projects.

This article explained what technological research papers are. It explained how to write them and listed many topic examples people can use for their projects. Therefore, if you follow all the information discussed in this article, you will get top technology ideas for research.

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The Top 10 Most Interesting Technology Research Topics

With technological innovation streamlining processes in businesses at all levels and customers opting for digital interaction, adopting modern technologies have become critical for success in all industries. Technology continues to positively impact organizations , according to Statista, which is why technology research topics have become common among college-level students.

In this article, we have hand-picked the best examples of technology research topics and technology research questions to help you choose a direction to focus your research efforts. These technology research paper topics will inspire you to consider new ways to analyze technology and its evolving role in today’s world.

Find your bootcamp match

What makes a strong technology research topic.

A strong research topic is clear, relevant, and original. It should intrigue readers to learn more about the role of technology through your research paper. A successful research topic meets the requirements of the assignment and isn’t too broad or narrow.

Technology research topics must identify a broad area of research on technologies, so an extremely technical topic can be overwhelming to write. Your technology research paper topic should be suitable for the academic level of your audience.

Tips for Choosing a Technology Research Topic

Make sure it’s clear. Select a research topic with a clear main idea that you can explain in simple language. It should be able to capture the attention of the audience and keep them engaged in your research paper.
Make sure it’s relevant. The technology research paper topic should be relevant to the understanding and academic level of the readers. It should enhance their knowledge of a specific technological topic, instead of simply providing vague, directionless ideas about different types of technologies.
Employ approachable language. Even though you might be choosing a topic from complex technology research topics, the language should be simple. It can be field-specific, but the technical terms used must be basic and easy to understand for the readers.
Discuss innovations. New technologies get introduced frequently, which adds to the variety of technology research paper topics. Your research topic shouldn’t be limited to old or common technologies. Along with the famous technologies, it should include evolving technologies and introduce them to the audience.
Be creative . With the rapid growth of technological development, some technology research topics have become increasingly common. It can be challenging to be creative with a topic that has been exhausted through numerous research papers. Your research topic should provide unique information to the audience, which can attract them to your work.

What’s the Difference Between a Research Topic and a Research Question?

A research topic is a subject or a problem being studied by a researcher. It is the foundation of any research paper that sets the tone of the research. It should be broad with a wide range of information available for conducting research.

On the other hand, a research question is closely related to the research topic and is addressed in the study. The answer is formed through data analysis and interpretation. It is more field-specific and directs the research paper toward a specific aspect of a broad subject.

How to Create Strong Technology Research Questions

Technology research questions should be concise, specific, and original while showing a connection to the technology research paper topic. It should be researchable and answerable through analysis of a problem or issue. Make sure it is easy to understand and write within the given word limit and timeframe of the research paper.

Technology is an emerging field with several areas of study, so a strong research question is based on a specific part of a large technical field. For example, many technologies are used in branches of healthcare such as genetics and DNA. Therefore, a research paper about genetics technology should feature a research question that is exclusive to genetics technology only.

2. Children’s Use of Social Media

Nowadays, parents allow their children to use the Internet from a very young age. A recent poll by C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital reported that 32 percent of parents allow their children aged seven to nine to use social media sites. This can expose them to cyber bullying and age-inappropriate content, as well as increase their dependence on technology.

Kids need to engage in physical activities and explore the world around them. Using social media sites in childhood can be negative for their personalities and brain health. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the use of technology among young children can create an interesting research paper.

3. The Risks of Digital Voting

Digital voting is an easy way of casting and counting votes. It can save the cost and time associated with traveling to the polling station and getting a postal vote. However, it has a different set of security challenges. A research paper can list the major election security risks caused by digital voting.

Voting in an online format can expose your personal information and decisions to a hacker. As no computer device or software is completely unhackable, the voting system can be taken down, or the hacking may even go undetected.

4. Technology’s Impact on Society in 20 Years

Technological development has accelerated in the last decade. Current technology trends in innovation are focusing on artificial intelligence development, machine learning, and the development and implementation of robots.

Climate change has affected both human life and animal life. Climate technology can be used to deal with global warming in the coming years, and digital learning can make education available for everyone. This technology research paper can discuss the positive and negative effects of technology in 20 years.

5. The Reliability of Self-Driving Cars

Self-driving cars are one of the most exciting trends in technology today. It is a major technology of the future and one of the controversial technology topics. It is considered safer than human driving, but there are some risks involved. For example, edge cases are still common to experience while driving.

Edge cases are occasional and unpredictable situations that may lead to accidents and injuries. It includes difficult weather conditions, objects or animals on the road, and blocked roads. Self-driving cars may struggle to respond to edge cases appropriately, requiring the driver to employ common sense to handle the situation.

6. The Impact of Technology on Infertility

Assisted reproductive technology (ART) helps infertile couples get pregnant. It employs infertility techniques such as In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT).

Infertility technologies are included in the controversial technology topics because embryonic stem cell research requires extracted human embryos. So, the research can be considered unethical. It is an excellent research topic from the reproductive technology field.

7. Evolution of War Technology

Military technologies have improved throughout history. Modern technologies, such as airplanes, missiles, nuclear reactors, and drones, are essential for war management. Countries experience major innovation in technologies during wars to fulfill their military-specific needs.

Military technologies have controversial ideas and debates linked to them, as some people believe that it plays a role in wars. A research paper on war technology can help evaluate the role of technology in warfare.

8. Using Technology to Create Eco-Friendly Food Packaging

Food technologies and agricultural technologies are trying to manage climate change through eco-friendly food packaging. The materials used are biodegradable, sustainable, and have inbuilt technology that kills microbes harmful to human life.

Research on eco-friendly food packaging can discuss the ineffectiveness of current packaging strategies. The new food technologies used for packaging can be costly, but they are better for preserving foods and the environment.

9. Disease Diagnostics and Therapeutics Through DNA Cloning

Genetic engineering deals with genes and uses them as diagnostics and therapeutics. DNA cloning creates copies of genes or parts of DNA to study different characteristics. The findings are used for diagnosing different types of cancers and even hematological diseases.

Genetic engineering is also used for therapeutic cloning, which clones an embryo for studying diseases and treatments. DNA technology, gene editing, gene therapy, and similar topics are hot topics in technology research papers.

10. Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health Care

Mental health is a widely discussed topic around the world, making it perfect for technology research topics. The mental health care industry has more recently been using artificial intelligence tools and mental health technology like chatbots and virtual assistants to connect with patients.

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Artificial intelligence has the potential to improve the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness. It can help a health care provider with monitoring patient progress and assigning the right therapist based on provided data and information.

Technology Research Questions

Is using technology in college classrooms a good or bad idea?
What are the advantages of cloud technologies for pharmaceutical companies?
Can new technologies help in treating morbid obesity?
How to identify true and false information on social media
Why is machine learning the future?

Choosing the Right Technology Research Topic

Since technology is a diverse field, it can be challenging to choose an interesting technology research topic. It is crucial to select a good research topic for a successful research paper. Any research is centered around the research topic, so it’s important to pick one carefully.

From cell phones to self-driving cars, technological development has completely transformed the world. It offers a wide range of topics to research, resulting in numerous options to choose from. We have compiled technology research topics from a variety of fields. You should select a topic that interests you, as you will be spending weeks researching and writing about it.

Technology Research Topics FAQ

Technology is important in education because it allows people to access educational opportunities globally through mobile technologies and the Internet. Students can enroll in online college degrees , courses, and attend online coding bootcamps . Technology has also made writing research papers easier with the tremendous amount of material available online.

Yes, technology can take over jobs as robotics and automation continue to evolve. However, the management of these technologies will still require human employees with technical backgrounds, such as artificial intelligence specialists, data scientists , and cloud engineers.

Solar panels and wind turbines are two forms of technology that help with climate change, as they convert energy efficiently without emitting greenhouse gases. Electric bikes run on lithium batteries and only take a few hours to charge, which makes them environmentally friendly. Carbon dioxide captures are a way of removing CO 2 from the atmosphere and storing it deep underground.

Technology helps companies manage client and employee data, store and protect important information, and develop strategies to stay ahead of competitors. Marketing technologies, such as Search Engine Optimization (SEO), are great for attracting customers online.

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Table of contents (9 chapters)

Front matter.

Telecommunications

Advances in Wave Digital Modeling of Linear and Nonlinear Systems: A Summary

Alberto Bernardini

Enhancing Indoor Coverage by Multi-Pairs Copper Cables: The Analog MIMO Radio-over-Copper Architecture

Andrea Matera

Electronics

Chirp generators for millimeter-wave fmcw radars.

Dmytro Cherniak, Salvatore Levantino

Modeling and Simulation of Spiking Neural Networks with Resistive Switching Synapses

Valerio Milo

Computer Science and Engineering

Learning and adaptation to detect changes and anomalies in high-dimensional data.

Diego Carrera

Enhancing Video Recommendation Using Multimedia Content

Yashar Deldjoo

Dynamic Application Autotuning for Self-aware Approximate Computing

Davide Gadioli

CAOS: CAD as an Adaptive Open-Platform Service for High Performance Reconfigurable Systems

Marco Rabozzi

Systems and Control

A general framework for shared control in robot teleoperation with force and visual feedback.

Davide Nicolis
Information Technology
PhD Springer Award
Politecnico DEIB
Polimi PhD School
artificial intelligence
computer system architectures
data structures

About this book

This open access book presents nine outstanding doctoral dissertations in Information Technology from the Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy. Information Technology has always been highly interdisciplinary, as many aspects have to be considered in IT systems. The doctoral studies program in IT at Politecnico di Milano emphasizes this interdisciplinary nature, which is becoming more and more important in recent technological advances, in collaborative projects, and in the education of young researchers.

Accordingly, the focus of advanced research is on pursuing a rigorous approach to specific research topics starting from a broad background in various areas of Information Technology, especially Computer Science and Engineering, Electronics, Systems and Controls, and Telecommunications.

Each year, more than 50 PhDs graduate from the program. This book gathers the outcomes of the nine best theses defended in 2018-19 and selected for the IT PhD Award. Each of the nine authors provides a chapter summarizing his/her findings, including an introduction, description of methods, main achievements and future work on the topic. Hence, the book provides a cutting-edge overview of the latest research trends in Information Technology at Politecnico di Milano, presented in an easy-to-read format that will also appeal to non-specialists.

Editors and Affiliations

Barbara Pernici

Bibliographic Information

Book Title : Special Topics in Information Technology

Editors : Barbara Pernici

Series Title : SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32094-2

Publisher : Springer Cham

eBook Packages : Engineering , Engineering (R0)

Softcover ISBN : 978-3-030-32093-5 Published: 11 October 2019

eBook ISBN : 978-3-030-32094-2 Published: 01 October 2019

Series ISSN : 2191-530X

Series E-ISSN : 2191-5318

Edition Number : 1

Number of Pages : XIV, 131

Number of Illustrations : 9 b/w illustrations, 31 illustrations in colour

Topics : Communications Engineering, Networks , Control and Systems Theory , Data Structures

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Information Technology Dissertation Topics

Published by Owen Ingram at December 29th, 2022 , Revised On March 23, 2023

Information technology stands out as one of the latest discoveries of the twenty-first century. According to researchers, technology is currently undergoing an era of transformation. Yet, despite all the hype, many students struggle to figure out a topic for their degree in Information Technology.

Nonetheless, we are right here to direct our students and show them a ray of hope. A comprehensive list of advanced dissertation topics in the field of information systems is provided below for students to pick a topic that suits their interests and research.

Related Academic Resource: Business Information Technology Topics , Technology Dissertation Topics , Green Technology Dissertation Topics

List of IT Dissertation Topics Having Potential for Research

A literature analysis on the information quality management framework
A comprehensive investigation of the information system hierarchy
Big data and business intelligence are essential for sustainable development in organisations: Discuss a UK-based perspective
Correlation between Information systems management and risk management infrastructure to achieve business risk resilience
Impact of the Coronavirus on the management of X country’s information systems
The function of structured versus unstructured data in managing information systems
A review of the literature on business intelligence management and information systems
Pre- and post-COVID analysis of the impact of information systems on organisational performance
Implementing IT governance and managing information systems
A descriptive overview of IS strategic planning and management services
A review of the literature on international information system security
Information systems management historical analysis focusing on the last three decades
The part that planning, alignment, and leadership play in information systems management
A systematic review of the post-COVID era for information systems management research
Difficulties and possible challenges in the International Management of Information systems
A thorough analysis of information policy and global information systems management
How to handle data management in the era of 5G technologies?
Human-computer interaction’s effect on innovations
How does machine learning introduce students to more modern career opportunities?
Consider the use of molecular information systems in biotechnology
How has information technology aided in the processing of natural language?
What are the most recent advancements in software engineering and programming languages?
An examination of new potential in the robotics industry.
What factors should I take into account while buying a bandwidth monitor?
How do we develop an efficient clinic management system for intensive care?
Reasons why e-waste management solutions should be used worldwide ASAP
Motives for why cyberbullying persists in modern communication technologies
Interpersonal communication has changed as a result of the development of information technology
The effect of 3D printing on medical practice
How well do colleges and universities produce qualified computer scientists using robots in infectious disease units?
How ethical hacking has become more harmful
Why having specialised financial systems is important
What is the best security precaution: A fingerprint or a serial number?
How to strengthen patent protection for technical advances?
An overview of the many software security measures.

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Do you have a dissertation topic in the field of information technology? If not, our competent dissertation writers are at your disposal. The importance of technology research cannot be overstated. Several students are required to complete their information technology dissertations.

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450+ Technology Research Topics & Ideas for Your Paper

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Technology is like a massive puzzle where each piece connects to form the big picture of our modern lives. Be it a classroom, office, or a hospital, technology has drastically changed the way we communicate and do business. But to truly understand its role, we need to explore different technology research topics.

And that's where this blog will be handy! Powered by solid experience, our professional term paper writers gathered multiple technology research paper topics in literally any direction. Whether you're a student looking for an intriguing subject for your project or just a tech enthusiast trying to broaden your understanding, we've got your back. Dive into this collection of tech topics and see how technological progress is shaping our world.

What Are Technology Topics?

Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes. It's the smartphone in your hand, the electric car on your street, and the spacecraft exploring Mars. It might also be the code that protects your online privacy and the microscope that uncovers mysteries of the human cell.

Technology permeates our lives, revolutionizing the way we communicate, learn, work, and play. But, beyond the gadgets and gizmos, there's a world of diverse technology research topics, ideas, concepts, and challenges.

Technology topics zoom in on these ideas, peeling back the layers of the tech universe. As a researcher, you might study how AI is changing healthcare, explore the ethical implications of robotics, or investigate the latest innovations in renewable energy. Your project should probe into the 'how,' the 'why,' and the 'what next' of the technology that is reshaping our world. So, whether you're dissecting the impact of EdTech on traditional learning or predicting the future of space exploration, research topics in technology are limitless.

Branches of Technology Research Paper Topics

Undoubtedly, the reach of technology is extensive. It's woven its way into almost every corner of our lives. Before we move to technological research topics, let’s first see just where technology has left its mark. So, here are some areas where technology is really shaking things up:

Government services: E-governance, digital IDs, and digital voting are just a few examples of technology's application in government services.
Finance: Fintech innovations include cryptocurrencies, mobile banking, robo-advising, and contactless payments.
Education: Technology is used in a wide variety of educational contexts, from e-learning platforms and digital textbooks to educational games and virtual classrooms.
Communication: Social media, video conferencing, instant messaging, and email are all examples of tech's role in communication.
Healthcare: From electronic medical records and telemedicine to advanced imaging technology and robotic surgery, technology is surely transforming healthcare.
Agriculture: Technological advancements are revolutionizing agriculture through precision farming, automated machinery, drones, and genetic engineering.
Retail: It also influences retail through e-commerce, mobile payments, virtual fitting rooms, and personalized shopping experiences.
Environment: Tech is used in climate modeling, conservation efforts, renewable energy, and pollution control.

These are far from all sectors where technology can be applied. But this list shows how diverse topics in technology can be.

How to Choose a Technology Research Topic?

Before you select any idea, it’s important to understand what a good technology research topic is. In a nutshell, a decent topic should be interesting, relevant, and feasible to research within your available resources and time. Make sure it’s specific enough, but not to narrow so you can find enough credible resources.

Your technology topic sets the course of your research. It influences the type and amount of information you'll search for, the methods you'll use to find it, and the way you'll interpret it. Ultimately, the right topic can make your research process not only more manageable but also more meaningful. But how to get started, you may ask. Don’t worry! Below we are going to share valuable tips from our thesis writers on how to choose a worthy topic about technology.

Make research Study the latest trends and explore relevant technology news. Your task is to come up with something unique that’s not been done before. Try to look for inspiration in existing literature, scientific articles, or in past projects.
Recognize your interests Start with what you are genuinely curious about in the field of technology. Passion can be a great motivator during the research process.
Consider the scope You want a topic that is neither too broad nor too narrow. It should provide enough material to explore without being overwhelming.
Check availability of resources Ensure there are sufficient trustworthy resources available for your chosen topic.
Evaluate the relevance Your technology research idea should be pertinent to your field of study and resonate with current trends. This can make your research more valuable and engaging for your audience.

Good Technology Research Topics

Ready for another batch of inspiration? Get ready to discover great technology topics for a research paper across various disciplines. These ideas are designed to stimulate your creativity and provide substantial information for your research. So, let's explore these exciting themes together!

Impact of nanotechnology on medicine.
Harnessing quantum computing potential.
Augmented reality in tourism.
Can bioinformatics revolutionize disease prediction?
Sustainability in tech product design.
Darknet : A hidden side of the internet.
How does technology influence human behavior?
Assistive technology in special education.
Are smart textiles transforming the fashion industry?
Role of GIS in urban planning.
Space tourism: A reality or fantasy?
Potential of digital twins in engineering.
How is telemedicine shaping healthcare delivery?
Green IT : Addressing environmental issues.
Impact of machine learning on finance.

Interesting Technology Research Paper Topics

For those craving intriguing angles and fresh ideas, we present these interesting topics in technology. This collection is filled with thought-provoking subjects that cover the lesser-known areas of technology. Each topic is concise, clear, and ready to spark a fascinating research journey!

Cyber-physical systems in industry 4.0.
Social implications of deepfake technology.
Can gamification enhance learning outcomes?
Neuromorphic computing: Emulating the human brain.
Li-Fi : Light-based communication technology.
Health risks of prolonged screen time.
Quantum cryptography and secure communication.
Role of technology in sustainable agriculture.
Can we predict earthquakes with AI?
Virtual influencers: A new trend in marketing.
Tech solutions for wildlife conservation.
Role of 3D printing in organ transplantation.
Impact of automation on the job market.
Cloud gaming: A new era in the gaming industry.
Genomic editing: Possibilities and ethical concerns.

New Technology Research Topics

Understanding the fast-paced world of technology requires us to keep up with the latest developments. Hence, we bring you burning technology research paper topics. These ideas reflect the most recent trends and advances in technology, offering fresh perspectives for your research. Let's take a look at these compelling subjects!

Potential of hyper automation in business processes.
How is AI changing digital marketing?
Brain-computer interfaces: The future of communication?
Quantum supremacy : Fact or fiction?
5D data storage: Revolutionizing data preservation.
Rise of voice technology in consumer applications.
Using AI for mental health treatment.
Implications of edge computing for IoT devices.
Personalized learning with AI in education.
Role of technology in reducing food waste.
Digital twin technology in urban development.
Impact of AI on patent law.
Cybersecurity in the era of quantum computing.
Role of VR in disaster management training.
AI in talent recruitment: Pros and cons.

Unique Technology Research Topics

For those wanting to stand out with truly original research, we offer 100% authentic topics about technology. We understand that professors highly value unique perspectives. Below we've meticulously selected these technology paper topics to offer you something different. These are not your everyday technology subjects but rather unexpected gems ready to be explored.

Digital ethics in AI application.
Role of technology in countering climate change.
Is there a digital divide in developing countries?
Role of drones in disaster management.
Quantum internet: Possibilities and challenges.
Digital forensic techniques in cybersecurity.
Impact of technology on traditional art forms.
Biohacking: Can we really upgrade ourselves?
Technology and privacy: An inevitable trade-off?
Developing empathy through virtual reality.
AI and creativity: Can machines be artists?
Technology's impact on urban gardening.
Role of technology in accessible tourism.
Quantum biology: A frontier of science.
Unmanned underwater vehicles: Opportunities and threats.

Informative Research Topics in Technology

If you are seeking comprehensive information on technologies, this selection will definitely provide you with insights. As you may know, every study should be backed up by credible sources. Technology topics for research papers below are very easy to investigate, so you will surely find a bunch of academic resources.

Exploring adaptive learning systems in online education.
Role of technology in modern archaeology.
Impact of immersive technology on journalism.
The rise of telehealth services.
Green data centers: A sustainable solution?
Cybersecurity in mobile banking.
3D bioprinting : A revolution in healthcare?
How technology affects sleep quality.
AI in music production: A new era?
Technology's role in preserving endangered languages.
Smart grids for sustainable energy use.
The future of privacy in a digital world.
Can technology enhance sports performance?
Role of AR in interior design.
How technology is transforming public libraries.

Controversial Research Topics on Technology

Technological field touches upon areas where technology, ethics, and society intersect and often disagree. This has sparked debates and, sometimes, conspiracy theories, primarily because of the profound implications technologies have for our future. Take a look at these ideas, if you are up to a more controversial research topic about technology:

Facial recognition technology: Invasion of privacy?
Tech addiction: Myth or reality?
The ethics of AI in warfare.
Should social media platforms censor content?
Are cryptocurrencies a boon or a bane?
Is technology causing more harm than good to our health?
The bias in machine learning algorithms.
Genetic engineering: Playing God or advancing science?
Will AI replace human jobs?
Net neutrality: Freedom of internet or control?
The risk of AI superintelligence.
Tech companies' monopoly: Beneficial or detrimental?
Are we heading towards a surveillance society?
AI in law enforcement: Safeguard or threat?
Do we rely too much on technology?

Easy Technology Research Paper Topics

Who ever thought the tech field was only for the tech-savvy? Well, it's time to dispel that myth. Here in our collection of simple technology research topics, we've curated subjects that break down complex tech concepts into manageable chunks. We believe that every student should get a chance to run a tech related project without any hurdles.

Impact of social media on interpersonal communication.
Smartphones: A boon or a bane?
How technology improves accessibility for people with disabilities.
E-learning versus traditional learning.
Impact of technology on travel and tourism.
Pros and cons of online shopping.
How has technology changed entertainment?
Technology's role in boosting productivity at work.
Online safety: How to protect ourselves?
Importance of digital literacy in today's world.
How has technology influenced the music industry?
E-books vs printed books: A tech revolution?
Does technology promote loneliness?
Role of technology in shaping modern communication.
The impact of gaming on cognitive abilities.

Technology Research Topics Ideas for Students

As an experienced paper writing service online that helps students all the time, we understand that every learner has unique academic needs. With this in mind, the next section of our blog is designed to cater specifically to different academic levels. Whether you're a high school student just starting to explore technology or a doctoral candidate delving deep into a specialized topic, we've got different technology topics arranged by complexity.

Technology Research Topics for High School Students

High school students are expected to navigate complex topics, fostering critical thinking and promoting in-depth exploration. The proposed research paper topics on technology will help students understand how tech advancements shape various sectors of society and influence human life.

How have smartphones changed our communication?
Does virtual reality in museums enhance visitor experience?
Understanding privacy issues in social media.
How has technology changed the way we listen to music?
Role of technology in promoting fitness and healthy lifestyle.
Advantages and disadvantages of online learning.
Does excessive screen time affect sleep quality?
Do video games affect academic performance?
How do GPS systems work?
How has technology improved animation in films?
Pros and cons of using smart home devices.
Are self-driving cars safe?
Technology's role in modernizing local libraries.
Can technology help us lead more sustainable lifestyles?
Can technology help improve road safety for teenagers?

Technology Research Topics for College Students

Think technology research topics for college are all about rocket science? Think again! Our compilation of college-level tech research topics brings you a bunch of intriguing, conversation-stirring, and head-scratching questions. They're designed to let you sink into the world of technology while also pushing your academic boundaries. Time to dive in, explore, question, and take your own unique stance on hot-button issues.

Biometrics in identity verification: A privacy risk?
Impact of 5G on mobile gaming.
Are wearable fitness devices a true reflection of health?
Can machine learning help predict climate change effects?
Are digital currencies disrupting traditional finance?
Use of drones in search and rescue operations.
Impact of e-learning on academic performance.
Does artificial intelligence have a place in home security?
What are the ethical issues surrounding robotic surgery?
Are e-wallets a safer option for online transactions?
How has technology transformed news dissemination?
AI in language translation: How accurate can it be?
Personalized advertising: Boon or bane for online users?
Are smart classes making learning more interactive?
Influence of technology on homemade crafts and DIY culture.

Technology Research Topics for University Students

Are you browsing for university technology research ideas? We've got you covered. Whether you're about to dig deep into high-tech debates, or just taking your first steps, our list of technology research questions is your treasure chest.

Blockchain applications in ensuring academic integrity.
Impact of quantum computing on data security.
Are brain-computer interfaces a future communication tool?
Does digital currency pose a threat to the global economy?
Use of AI in predicting and managing natural disasters.
Can biometrics replace traditional identification systems?
Role of nanotechnology in waste management.
Machine learning's influence on climate change modeling.
Edge computing: Revolutionizing data processing?
Is virtual reality in psychological therapy a viable option?
Potential of synthetic biology in medical research.
Quantum cryptography: An uncrackable code?
Is space tourism achievable with current technology?
Ethical implications of gene editing technologies.
Artificial intelligence in governance.

Technology Research Paper Topics in Different Areas

In the next section, we've arranged a collection of technology research questions related to different areas like computer science, biotechnology, and medicine. Find an area you are interested in and look through subject-focused ideas and topics for a research paper on technology.

Technology Research Topics on Computer Science

Computer science is a field that has rapidly developed over the past decades. It deals with questions of technology's influence on society, as well as applications of cutting-edge technologies in various industries and sectors. Here are some computer science research topics on technology to get started:

Prospects of machine learning in malware detection.
Influence of cloud computing on business operations.
Quantum computing: potential impacts on cryptography.
Role of big data in personalized marketing.
Can AI models effectively simulate human decision-making?
Future of mobile applications: Towards augmented reality?
Pros and cons of open source software development.
Role of computer science in advancing virtual reality.
Natural language processing: Transforming human-computer interaction?
Developing secure e-commerce platforms: Challenges and solutions.
Green computing : solutions for reducing energy consumption.
Data mining in healthcare: An untapped opportunity?
Understanding cyber threats in the internet of things.
Algorithmic bias: Implications for automated decision-making.
Role of neural networks in image recognition.

Information Technology Research Topics

Information technology is a dynamic field that involves the use of computers and software to manage and process information. It's crucial in today's digital era, influencing a range of industries from healthcare to entertainment. Here are some captivating information technology related topics:

Impact of cloud technology on data management.
Role of information technology in disaster management.
Can artificial intelligence help improve data accuracy?
Cybersecurity measures for protecting personal information.
Evolving role of IT in healthcare administration.
Adaptive learning systems: A revolution in education?
E-governance : Impact on public administration.
Role of IT in modern supply chain management.
Bioinformatics and its role in personalized medicine.
Is data mining an invasion of privacy?
Can virtual reality enhance training and development programs?
Role of IT in facilitating remote work.
Smart devices and data security: A potential risk?
Harnessing IT for sustainable business practices.
How can big data support decision-making processes?

Technology Research Topics on Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence, or AI as we fondly call it, is all about creating machines that mimic human intelligence. It's shaping everything from how we drive our cars to how we manage our calendars. Want to understand the mind of a machine? Choose a topic about technology for a research paper from the list below:

AI's role in detecting fake news.
Chatbots in customer service: Are humans still needed?
Algorithmic trading: AI's impact on financial markets.
AI in agriculture: a step towards sustainable farming?
Facial recognition systems: an AI revolution or privacy threat?
Can AI outperform humans in creative tasks?
Sentiment analysis in social media: how effective is AI?
Siri, Alexa, and the future of AI.
AI in autonomous vehicles: safety concern or necessity?
How AI algorithms are transforming video games.
AI's potential in predicting and mitigating natural disasters.
Role of AI in combating cyber threats.
Influence of AI on job recruitment and HR processes.
Can AI help in advancing climate change research?
Can machines make accurate diagnoses?

Technology Research Topics in Cybersecurity Command

Cybersecurity Command focuses on strengthening digital protection. Its goal is to identify vulnerabilities, and outsmart cyber threats. Ready to crack the code of the cybersecurity command? Check out these technology topics for research designed to take you through the tunnels of cyberspace:

Cybersecurity strategies for a post-quantum world.
Role of AI in identifying cyber threats.
Is cybersecurity command in healthcare a matter of life and death?
Is there any connection between cryptocurrency and cybercrime?
Cyber warfare : The invisible battleground.
Mitigating insider threats in cybersecurity command.
Future of biometric authentication in cybersecurity.
IoT security: command challenges and solutions.
Cybersecurity and cloud technology: A secure match?
Influence of blockchain on cybersecurity command.
Machine learning's role in malware detection.
Cybersecurity protocols for mobile devices.
Ethics in cybersecurity: Hacking back and other dilemmas.
What are some steps to recovery after a breach?
Social engineering: Human factor in cybersecurity.

Technology Research Topics on Biotechnology

Biotechnology is an interdisciplinary field that has been gaining a lot of traction in the past few decades. It involves the application of biological principles to understand and solve various problems. The following research topic ideas for technology explore biotechnology's impact on medicine, environment, agriculture, and other sectors:

Can GMOs solve global hunger issues?
Understanding biotech's role in developing personalized medicine.
Using biotech to fight antibiotic resistance.
Pros and cons of genetically modified animals.
Biofuels – are they really a sustainable energy solution?
Ethical challenges in gene editing.
Role of biotech in combating climate change.
Can biotechnology help conserve biodiversity?
Biotech in beauty: Revolutionizing cosmetics.
Bioluminescence – a natural wonder or a biotech tool?
Applications of microbial biotechnology in waste management.
Human organ farming: Possibility or pipe dream?
Biotech and its role in sustainable agriculture.
Biotech advancements in creating allergy-free foods.
Exploring the future of biotech in disease detection.

>> Read more: Biology Topics to Research

Technology Research Paper Topics on Genetic Engineering

Genetic engineering is an area of science that involves the manipulation of genes to change or enhance biological characteristics. This field has raised tremendous ethical debates while offering promising solutions in medicine and agriculture. Here are some captivating topics for a technology research paper on genetic engineering:

Future of gene editing: Breakthrough or ethical dilemma?
Role of CRISPR technology in combating genetic diseases.
Pros and cons of genetically modified crops.
Impact of genetic engineering on biodiversity.
Can gene therapy provide a cure for cancer?
Genetic engineering and the quest for designer babies.
Legal aspects of genetic engineering.
Use of genetic engineering in organ transplantation.
Genetic modifications: Impact on human lifespan.
Genetically engineered pets: A step too far?
The role of genetic engineering in biofuels production.
Ethics of genetic data privacy.
Genetic engineering and its impact on world hunger.
Genetically modified insects: Solution for disease control?
Genetic engineering: A tool for biological warfare?

Reproduction Technology Research Paper Topics

Reproduction technology is all about the science that aids human procreation. It's a field teeming with innovation, from IVF advancements to genetic screening. Yet, it also stirs up ethical debates and thought-provoking technology topics to write about:

Advances in in Vitro Fertilization (IVF) technology .
The rise of surrogacy: Technological advancements and implications.
Ethical considerations in sperm and egg donation.
Genetic screening of embryos: A step forward or an ethical minefield?
Role of technology in understanding and improving fertility.
Artificial Wombs: Progress and prospects.
Ethical and legal aspects of posthumous reproduction.
Impact of reproductive technology on the LGBTQ+ community.
The promise and challenge of stem cells in reproduction.
Technology's role in preventing genetic diseases in unborn babies.
Social implications of childbearing technology.
The concept of 'designer babies': Ethical issues and future possibilities.
Reproductive cloning: Prospects and controversies.
Technology and the future of contraception.
Role of AI in predicting successful IVF treatment.

Medical Technology Topics for a Research Paper

The healthcare field is undergoing massive transformations thanks to cutting-edge medical technology. From revolutionary diagnostic tools to life-saving treatments, technology is reshaping medicine as we know it. To aid your exploration of this dynamic field, we've compiled medical technology research paper topics:

Role of AI in early disease detection.
Impact of telemedicine on rural healthcare.
Nanotechnology in cancer treatment: Prospects and challenges.
Can wearable technology improve patient outcomes?
Ethical considerations in genome sequencing.
Augmented reality in surgical procedures.
The rise of personalized medicine: Role of technology.
Mental health apps: Revolution or hype?
Technology and the future of prosthetics.
Role of Big Data in healthcare decision making.
Virtual reality as a tool for pain management.
Impact of machine learning on drug discovery.
The promise of medical drones for emergency response.
Technology's role in combating antimicrobial resistance.
Electronic Health Records (EHRs): Blessing or curse?

>> More ideas: Med Research Topics

Health Technology Research Topics

Health technology is driving modern healthcare to new heights. From apps that monitor vital stats to robots assisting in surgeries, technology's touch is truly transformative. Take a look at these topics related to technology applied in healthcare:

Role of mobile apps in managing diabetes.
Impact of health technology on patient privacy.
Wearable tech: Fad or future of personal health monitoring?
How can AI help in battling mental health issues?
Role of digital tools in promoting preventive healthcare.
Smart homes for the elderly: Boon or bane?
Technology and its impact on health insurance.
The effectiveness of virtual therapy sessions.
Can health chatbots replace human doctors?
Technology's role in fighting the obesity epidemic.
The use of blockchain in health data management.
Impact of technology on sleep health.
Social media and its effect on mental health.
Prospects of 3D printing in creating medical equipment.
Tele-rehabilitation: An effective solution for physical therapy?

>> View more: Public Health Topics to Research

Communication Technology Research Topics

With technology at the helm, our ways of communicating are changing at an unprecedented pace. From simple text messages to immersive virtual conferences, technology has rewritten the rules of engagement. So, without further ado, let's explore these communication research ideas for technology that capture the essence of this revolution.

AI chatbots: Re-defining customer service.
The impact of 5G on global communication.
Augmented Reality: The future of digital marketing?
Is 'digital divide' hindering global communication?
Social media's role in shaping public opinion.
Can holographic communication become a reality?
Influence of emojis in digital communication.
The cybersecurity challenges in modern communication.
Future of journalism in the digital age.
How technology is reshaping political communication.
The influence of streaming platforms on viewing habits.
Privacy concerns in the age of instant messaging.
Can technology solve the issue of language barriers?
The rise of podcasting: A digital renaissance.
Role of virtual reality in remote communication.

Research Topics on Technology in Transportation

Technology is the driving force behind the dramatic changes in transportation, making journeys safer, more efficient, and eco-friendly. Whether it's autonomous vehicles or the concept of Hyperloop, there are many transportation technology topics for a research paper to choose from:

Electric vehicles: A step towards sustainable travel.
The role of AI in traffic management.
Pros and cons of autonomous vehicles.
Hyperloop: An ambitious vision of the future?
Drones in goods delivery: Efficiency vs. privacy.
Technology's role in reducing aviation accidents.
Challenges in implementing smart highways.
The implications of blockchain in logistics.
Could vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) vehicles solve traffic problems?
Impact of GPS technology on transportation.
How has technology influenced public transit systems?
Role of 5G in future transportation.
Ethical concerns over self-driving cars.
Technology in maritime safety: Progress and hurdles.
The evolution of bicycle technology: From spokes to e-bikes.

Technology Research Paper Topics on Education

The intersection of technology and education is an exciting frontier with limitless possibilities. From online learning to interactive classrooms, you can explore various technology paper topics about education:

How does e-learning affect student engagement?
VR classrooms: A glimpse into the future?
Can AI tutors revolutionize personalized learning?
Digital textbooks versus traditional textbooks: A comparison.
Gamification in education: Innovation or distraction?
The impact of technology on special education.
How are Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) reshaping higher education?
The role of technology in inclusive education.
Cybersecurity in schools: Measures and challenges.
The potential of Augmented Reality (AR) in classroom learning.
How is technology influencing homeschooling trends?
Balancing technology and traditional methods in early childhood education.
Risks and benefits of student data tracking.
Can coding be the new literacy in the 21st century?
The influence of social media on academic performance.

>> Learn more: Education Research Paper Topics

Relationships and Technology Research Topics

In the digital age, technology also impacts our relationships. It has become an integral part of how we communicate, meet people, and sustain our connections. Discover some thought-provoking angles with these research paper topics about technology:

How do dating apps affect modern relationships?
The influence of social media on interpersonal communication.
Is technology enhancing or hindering long-distance relationships?
The psychology behind online dating: A study.
How do virtual reality environments impact social interaction?
Social media friendships: Genuine or superficial?
How does technology-mediated communication affect family dynamics?
The impact of technology on work-life balance.
The role of technology in sustaining long-term relationships.
How does the 'always connected' culture influence personal boundaries?
Cyberbullying and its effect on teenage relationships.
Can technology predict compatibility in relationships?
The effects of 'ghosting' in digital communication.
How technology assists in maintaining relationships among elderly populations.
Social media: A boon or bane for marital relationships?

Agriculture Technology Research Paper Topics

Modern agriculture is far from just tilling the soil and harvesting crops. Technology has made remarkable strides into the fields, innovating and improving agricultural processes. Take a glance at these technology research paper topic ideas:

Can drone technology transform crop monitoring?
Precision agriculture: Benefits and challenges.
Aquaponics and the future of sustainable farming.
How is artificial intelligence aiding in crop prediction?
Impact of blockchain technology in food traceability.
The role of IoT in smart farming.
Vertical farming : Is it a sustainable solution for urban food supply?
Innovations in irrigation technology for water conservation.
Automated farming: A boon or a threat to employment in agriculture?
How satellite imagery is improving crop disease detection.
Biotechnology in crop improvement: Pros and cons.
Nanotechnology in agriculture: Scope and limitations.
Role of robotics in livestock management.
Agricultural waste management through technology.
Is hydroponics the future of farming?

Technological Research Topics on Environment

Our planet is facing numerous environmental challenges, and technology may hold the key to solving many of these. With innovations ranging from renewable energy sources to waste management systems, the realm of technology offers a plethora of research angles. So, if you're curious about the intersection of technology and environment, this list of research topics is for you:

Innovations in waste management: A technology review.
The role of AI in predicting climate change impacts.
Renewable energy: Advancements in solar technology.
The impact of electric vehicles on carbon emissions.
Can smart agriculture help solve world hunger?
Role of technology in water purification and conservation.
The impact of IoT devices on energy consumption.
Technology solutions for oil spills.
Satellite technology in environmental monitoring.
Technological advances in forest conservation.
Green buildings: Sustainable construction technology.
Bioengineering: A solution to soil erosion?
Impact of nanotechnology on environmental conservation.
Ocean clean-up initiatives: Evaluating existing technology.
How can technology help in reducing air pollution?

>> View more: Environmental Science Research Topics

Energy & Power Technology Topics for Research Paper

Energy and power are two pivotal areas where technology is bringing unprecedented changes. You can investigate renewable energy sources or efficient power transmission. If you're excited about exploring the intricacies of energy and power advancements, here are some engaging technology topics for research papers:

Assessing the efficiency of wind energy technologies.
Power storage: Current and future technology.
Solar panel technology: Recent advancements and future predictions.
Can nuclear fusion be the answer to our energy crisis?
Smart grid technology: A revolution in power distribution.
Evaluating the impact of hydropower on ecosystems.
The role of AI in optimizing power consumption.
Biofuels vs. fossil fuels: A comparative study.
Electric vehicle charging infrastructure: Technological challenges and solutions.
Technology advancements in geothermal power.
How is IoT technology helping in energy conservation?
Harnessing wave and tidal energy: Technological possibilities.
Role of nanotechnology in improving solar cell efficiency.
Power transmission losses: Can technology provide a solution?
Assessing the future of coal technology in the era of renewable energy.

Research Topics about Technology in Finance

The finance sector has seen drastic changes with the rise of technology, which has revolutionized the way financial transactions are conducted and services are offered. Consider these research topics in technology applied in the finance sector:

Rise of cryptocurrency: An evaluation of Bitcoin's impact.
Algorithmic trading: How does it reshape financial markets?
Role of AI and machine learning in financial forecasting.
Technological challenges in implementing digital banking.
How is blockchain technology transforming financial services?
Cybersecurity risks in online banking: Identifying solutions.
FinTech startups: Disrupting traditional finance systems.
Role of technology in financial inclusion.
Assessing the impact of mobile wallets on the banking sector.
Automation in finance: Opportunities and threats.
Role of big data analytics in financial decision making.
AI-based robo-advisors vs. human financial advisors.
The future of insurance technology (InsurTech).
Can technology solve the issue of financial fraud?
Impact of regulatory technology (RegTech) in maintaining compliance.

>> More ideas: Finance Research Topics

War Technology Research Paper Topics

The nature of warfare has transformed significantly with the evolution of technology, shifting the battlegrounds from land, sea, and air to the realms of cyber and space. This transition opens up a range of topics to explore. Here are some research topics in the realm of war technology:

Drones in warfare: Ethical implications.
Cyber warfare: Assessing threats and defense strategies.
Autonomous weapons: A boon or a curse?
Implications of artificial intelligence in modern warfare.
Role of technology in intelligence gathering.
Satellite technology and its role in modern warfare.
The future of naval warfare: Autonomous ships and submarines.
Hypersonic weapons: Changing the dynamics of war.
Impact of nuclear technology in warfare.
Technology and warfare: Exploring the relationship.
Information warfare: The role of social media.
Space warfare: Future possibilities and implications.
Bio-warfare: Understanding technology's role in development and prevention.
Impact of virtual reality on military training.
War technology and international law: A critical examination.

Food Technology Topics for Research Papers

Food technology is a field that deals with the study of food production, preservation, and safety. It involves understanding how various techniques can be applied to increase shelf life and improve nutrition value of foods. Check out our collection of food technology research paper topic ideas:

Lab-grown meats: Sustainable solution or a mere hype?
How AI is enhancing food safety and quality?
Precision agriculture: Revolutionizing farming practices.
GMOs: Assessing benefits and potential risks.
Role of robotics in food manufacturing and packaging.
Smart kitchens: Streamlining cooking through technology.
Nanofood: Tiny technology, big impact.
Sustainable food systems: Role of technology.
Food traceability: Ensuring transparency and accountability.
Food delivery apps: Changing the face of dining out.
The rise of plant-based alternatives and their production technologies.
Virtual and augmented reality in culinary experiences.
Technology in mitigating food waste.
Innovations in food packaging: Impact on freshness and sustainability.
IoT in smart farming: Improving yield and reducing waste.

Entertainment Technology Topics

Entertainment technology is reinventing the ways we experience amusement. This industry is always presenting new angles for research and discussion, be it the rise of virtual reality in movies or the influence of streaming platforms on the music industry. Here's a list of unique research topics related to entertainment technology:

Impact of virtual reality on the movie industry.
Streaming platforms vs traditional media: A comparative study.
Technology in music: Evolution and future prospects.
eSports: Rise of a new form of entertainment.
Augmented reality in theme parks.
The transformation of theater with digital technology.
AI and film editing: Redefining the art.
The role of technology in the rise of independent cinema.
Podcasts: Revolutionizing radio with technology.
Immersive technologies in art exhibitions.
The influence of technology on fashion shows and design.
Livestreaming concerts: A new norm in the music industry?
Drones in entertainment: Applications and ethics.
Social media as an entertainment platform.
The transformation of journalism in the era of digital entertainment.

Technology Research Questions

As we navigate the ever-changing landscape of technology, numerous intriguing questions arise. Below, we present new research questions about technology that can fuel your intellectual pursuit.

What potential does quantum computing hold for resolving complex problems?
How will advancements in AI impact job security across different sectors?
In what ways can blockchain technology reform the existing financial systems?
How is nanotechnology revolutionizing the field of medicine?
What are the ethical implications surrounding the use of facial recognition technology?
How will the introduction of 6G change our communication patterns?
In what ways is green technology contributing to sustainable development?
Can virtual reality transform the way we approach education?
How are biometrics enhancing the security measures in today's digital world?
How is space technology influencing our understanding of the universe?
What role can technology play in solving the global water crisis?
How can technology be leveraged to combat climate change effectively?
How is technology transforming the landscape of modern agriculture?
Can technological advancements lead to a fully renewable energy-dependent world?
How does technology influence the dynamics of modern warfare?

Bottom Line on Research Topics in Technology

Technology is a rapidly evolving field, and there's always something new to explore. Whether you're writing for the computer sciences, information technology or food technology realm, there are endless ideas that you can research on. Pick one of these technology research paper topics and jumpstart your project.

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Research: Technology is changing how companies do business

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A new study from the Cornell SC Johnson College of Business advances understanding of the U.S. production chain evolution amidst technological progress in information technology (IT), shedding light on the complex connections between business IT investments and organizational design. Advances in IT have sparked significant changes in how companies design their production processes. In the paper " Production Chain Organization in the Digital Age: Information Technology Use and Vertical Integration in U.S. Manufacturing ," which published April 30 in Management Science, Chris Forman , the Peter and Stephanie Nolan Professor in the Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management , and his co-author delved into what these changes mean for businesses and consumers.

Forman and Kristina McElheran, assistant professor of strategic management at University of Toronto, analyzed U.S. Census Bureau data of over 5,600 manufacturing plants to see how the production chains of businesses were affected by the internet revolution. Their use of census data allowed them to look inside the relationships among production units within and between companies and how transaction flows changed after companies invested in internet-enabled technology that facilitated coordination between them. The production units of many of the companies in their study concurrently sold to internal and external customers, a mix they refer to as plural selling. They found that the reduction in communication costs enabled by the internet shifted the mix toward more sales outside of the firm, or less vertical integration.

The research highlights the importance of staying ahead of the curve in technology. Companies that embrace digital technologies now are likely to be the ones that thrive in the future. And while there are still many unanswered questions about how these changes will play out, one thing is clear: The relationship between technology and business is only going to become more and more intertwined in the future.

Read the full story on the Cornell SC Johnson College of Business news site, BusinessFeed.

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One CISO Can’t Fill Your Board’s Cybersecurity Gaps

Adding a chief information security officer to a board is a popular move, but it’s not enough to improve cyber resilience. Learn how to raise an entire board’s security acumen.

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The chairman of a large European enterprise approached me over drinks at an event for board members and CEOs on how to build enterprise security resilience. We started talking about cybersecurity risk — a grave concern for many boards. “I sit on seven boards, and we’re all expected to govern cyber risk, but none of us has an intuition about it,” he said. “What should we do?” He was worried about his ability to gut-check security-related information.

Today’s boards face an ever-evolving threat landscape and rising cybersecurity governance expectations. In July 2023, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules that require U.S.-listed companies to describe the board’s oversight of risks from cybersecurity threats and outline the processes by which the board or a relevant subcommittee gets informed about such risks. Similar regulatory initiatives are underway in Europe and the Asia-Pacific region.

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But many board members find meeting those expectations and regulatory demands very challenging. According to research from The Wall Street Journal , 98% of company directors do not have cybersecurity expertise — just like the chairman I introduced above. That’s striking, given that board members are charged with using their own experience to look behind the veil of good news and probe for the true state of company affairs. Without security expertise, they have a hard time seeing through instances of window dressing in the carefully curated material that makes it to the board.

The intuitive (and quickest) solution to this problem is to recruit a current or former chief information security officer (CISO) to the board of directors. Accordingly, the share of CISOs who sit on corporate boards more than doubled in just one year, from 14% in 2022 to 30% in 2023, a Heidrick & Struggles survey found .

On its face, this seems to be a win-win: Boards increase their skills in a vital area, and many CISOs see joining corporate boards as a logical, fruitful career step. A CISO on the board can better integrate cybersecurity into business discussions at the highest level. More CISOs having board seats is good news, right?

CISOs on Boards: Two Issues to Consider

Recruiting CISOs to the board of directors just for their cybersecurity expertise is misguided for two main reasons. First, boards are supposed to act as a collective. Unlike management teams, which rely on individual accountability, boards ideally act as a single unit to achieve consensus on issues like strategy, risk, and governance.

Boards make decisions collectively, and each member shares collective accountability. No individual board member should act independently, and each member should have the skills to contribute more broadly to the work of the board. Hiring a CISO just to have an expert on cybersecurity to whom everyone else can turn when cybersecurity risk appears on the agenda goes against the fundamental idea of the board functioning as a collective.

Recruiting CISOs to the board of directors just for their cybersecurity expertise is misguided.

Second, consider a CISO’s core area of expertise, which is often technology or security. To contribute to the board meaningfully, directors should be literate in a whole range of areas, such as strategic planning, financial expertise, geopolitical factors, environmental issues, and fiduciary duties. Cybersecurity risk might appear on the agenda for only a few minutes during board meetings that can last multiple days. CISOs also need to possess literacy in all of the other areas that make board members successful.

Four Ways to Increase Board Cybersecurity Expertise

Instead of just delegating understanding cybersecurity risks to one board member by recruiting a CISO, boards should elevate their own collective knowledge and expertise. This does not mean that each board member must increase their knowledge all at once. Some individual board members might be more inclined to engage with cybersecurity, and they can help lead the way and channel conversations. However, it’s important that they don’t become the go-to experts that everyone else delegates understanding and decision-making to when cybersecurity appears on the board’s agenda.

Many boards have started to do something about cybersecurity risk — but very few take a comprehensive approach to elevating the entire board’s expertise with training. Here are four strategies I have incorporated into my work with boards to elevate their cybersecurity capabilities .

1. Quality time. Individual board directors can use internal resources to improve their literacy in cybersecurity. Chairpersons and board members can ask for one-on-one time with the organization’s CISO, without anyone else present.

The chair then can ask questions; for example:

Which items of the latest budget request didn’t get approved?
What are the biggest cybersecurity problems from a business perspective?
When did we last test our plans to respond to a serious cyberattack?
What can the board do to boost our company’s cyber resilience?

The purpose of this meeting is to try to discover what information doesn’t make it to the board. In addition, members can request more details on cybersecurity risk to supplement the short, high-level summary slides that usually get presented at board meetings.

Many board members sit on multiple company boards, but no two organizations are exactly alike. By looking within one company at a time, board members can become more familiar with the state of play: the company’s most serious cybersecurity threats, risks and their potential impacts, and the most pressing cybersecurity challenges. Individually spending quality time on cybersecurity equips board members with organization-specific knowledge so that they can contribute to discussions in a more meaningful way.

2. Educational courses. Individual board members can take executive education courses on cybersecurity risk from business schools, such as Oxford’s cybersecurity program for business leaders . These courses cover the foundations of cybersecurity risk, as well as new developments, trends, and risks in the regulatory and technology worlds, in areas like AI and quantum computing. Such courses also expose board members to case studies and best practices from other companies and industries on managing and governing cybersecurity risk. Many programs take place online and are based on asynchronous learning, which gives participants more flexibility to work through material.

I have seen boards offer online programs in areas such as sustainability, and some have even made attendance mandatory. Companies should similarly prioritize cybersecurity, given its strategic nature.

3. Cyber learning forums. To elevate the collective expertise of all board directors (and their management teams), some companies have set up recurring cyber learning forums. In my experience, this is an unusual but valuable tactic.

These quarterly or semiannual forums reside outside of the formal governance processes. The CEO chairs the forum, inviting the full board of directors and the management team, and works closely with the IT and cybersecurity teams on the agenda. The purpose of the forum is not to hold anyone to account but rather to create a safe environment in which to learn from each other and exchange ideas.

The people leading the discussion and sharing information are mostly internal colleagues. Board members aren’t asked to look at other companies’ choices but to look inward and improve the collective understanding of common challenges and solutions.

Learning forums offer another opportunity for board members to look beyond the information that gets presented during formal board meetings and understand the real levels of organizational resilience — in a nonconfrontational environment — without the common stand-off between management and the board.

4. Bespoke board sessions. Governing cybersecurity risk is often delegated to a subcommittee, such as audit, risk, or technology. This is where most of the governance work takes place. But it’s also important for the full board to dedicate substantial amounts of time to cybersecurity risk as a collective.

A bespoke board session held on the back of a quarterly board meeting is one of the most effective things a board can do to elevate its cybersecurity knowledge.

I have even come across boards that have set up an extraordinary board meeting just to focus on cybersecurity risk once a year. Some boards choose to work with an external adviser in setting up and running the session. This provides an opportunity to invite experts from their fields to talk about specific aspects of cybersecurity. I always encourage boards to invite other business executives — even from other industries — who have been through an attack to tell their story and share their lessons learned. I also encourage preparatory interviews with each board member in advance, to customize the session to the company and the board’s level of cybersecurity expertise. More organizations need to make this a habit: I see it in my work only with the most mature boards.

Bespoke sessions are a great way to avoid complacency. Board members can learn from the mistakes others have made and discover areas where governance processes may weaken their organization’s resilience to cyberattacks. Each bespoke board session should be followed up to make sure each director has increased their knowledge.

By taking a comprehensive approach to elevating board members’ cybersecurity expertise, boards can get ahead of attackers and proactively build cyber resiliency. Incorporating all four elements of this approach can help a board become more comfortable with all discussions on cybersecurity risk.

About the Author

Manuel Hepfer is the head of knowledge and insights at cybersecurity firm Istari and a research affiliate at Oxford University’s Saïd Business School.

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Study explains why the brain can robustly recognize images, even without color

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Pawan Sinha looks at a wall of about 50 square photos. The photos are pictures of children with vision loss who have been helped by Project Prakash.

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Even though the human visual system has sophisticated machinery for processing color, the brain has no problem recognizing objects in black-and-white images. A new study from MIT offers a possible explanation for how the brain comes to be so adept at identifying both color and color-degraded images.

Using experimental data and computational modeling, the researchers found evidence suggesting the roots of this ability may lie in development. Early in life, when newborns receive strongly limited color information, the brain is forced to learn to distinguish objects based on their luminance, or intensity of light they emit, rather than their color. Later in life, when the retina and cortex are better equipped to process colors, the brain incorporates color information as well but also maintains its previously acquired ability to recognize images without critical reliance on color cues.

The findings are consistent with previous work showing that initially degraded visual and auditory input can actually be beneficial to the early development of perceptual systems.

“This general idea, that there is something important about the initial limitations that we have in our perceptual system, transcends color vision and visual acuity. Some of the work that our lab has done in the context of audition also suggests that there’s something important about placing limits on the richness of information that the neonatal system is initially exposed to,” says Pawan Sinha, a professor of brain and cognitive sciences at MIT and the senior author of the study.

The findings also help to explain why children who are born blind but have their vision restored later in life, through the removal of congenital cataracts, have much more difficulty identifying objects presented in black and white. Those children, who receive rich color input as soon as their sight is restored, may develop an overreliance on color that makes them much less resilient to changes or removal of color information.

MIT postdocs Marin Vogelsang and Lukas Vogelsang, and Project Prakash research scientist Priti Gupta, are the lead authors of the study, which appears today in Science . Sidney Diamond, a retired neurologist who is now an MIT research affiliate, and additional members of the Project Prakash team are also authors of the paper.

Seeing in black and white

The researchers’ exploration of how early experience with color affects later object recognition grew out of a simple observation from a study of children who had their sight restored after being born with congenital cataracts. In 2005, Sinha launched Project Prakash (the Sanskrit word for “light”), an effort in India to identify and treat children with reversible forms of vision loss.

Many of those children suffer from blindness due to dense bilateral cataracts. This condition often goes untreated in India, which has the world’s largest population of blind children, estimated between 200,000 and 700,000.

Children who receive treatment through Project Prakash may also participate in studies of their visual development, many of which have helped scientists learn more about how the brain's organization changes following restoration of sight, how the brain estimates brightness, and other phenomena related to vision.

In this study, Sinha and his colleagues gave children a simple test of object recognition, presenting both color and black-and-white images. For children born with normal sight, converting color images to grayscale had no effect at all on their ability to recognize the depicted object. However, when children who underwent cataract removal were presented with black-and-white images, their performance dropped significantly.

This led the researchers to hypothesize that the nature of visual inputs children are exposed to early in life may play a crucial role in shaping resilience to color changes and the ability to identify objects presented in black-and-white images. In normally sighted newborns, retinal cone cells are not well-developed at birth, resulting in babies having poor visual acuity and poor color vision. Over the first years of life, their vision improves markedly as the cone system develops.

Because the immature visual system receives significantly reduced color information, the researchers hypothesized that during this time, the baby brain is forced to gain proficiency at recognizing images with reduced color cues. Additionally, they proposed, children who are born with cataracts and have them removed later may learn to rely too much on color cues when identifying objects, because, as they experimentally demonstrated in the paper, with mature retinas, they commence their post-operative journeys with good color vision.

To rigorously test that hypothesis, the researchers used a standard convolutional neural network, AlexNet, as a computational model of vision. They trained the network to recognize objects, giving it different types of input during training. As part of one training regimen, they initially showed the model grayscale images only, then introduced color images later on. This roughly mimics the developmental progression of chromatic enrichment as babies’ eyesight matures over the first years of life.

Another training regimen comprised only color images. This approximates the experience of the Project Prakash children, because they can process full color information as soon as their cataracts are removed.

The researchers found that the developmentally inspired model could accurately recognize objects in either type of image and was also resilient to other color manipulations. However, the Prakash-proxy model trained only on color images did not show good generalization to grayscale or hue-manipulated images.

“What happens is that this Prakash-like model is very good with colored images, but it’s very poor with anything else. When not starting out with initially color-degraded training, these models just don’t generalize, perhaps because of their over-reliance on specific color cues,” Lukas Vogelsang says.

The robust generalization of the developmentally inspired model is not merely a consequence of it having been trained on both color and grayscale images; the temporal ordering of these images makes a big difference. Another object-recognition model that was trained on color images first, followed by grayscale images, did not do as well at identifying black-and-white objects.

“It’s not just the steps of the developmental choreography that are important, but also the order in which they are played out,” Sinha says.

The advantages of limited sensory input

By analyzing the internal organization of the models, the researchers found that those that begin with grayscale inputs learn to rely on luminance to identify objects. Once they begin receiving color input, they don’t change their approach very much, since they’ve already learned a strategy that works well. Models that began with color images did shift their approach once grayscale images were introduced, but could not shift enough to make them as accurate as the models that were given grayscale images first.

A similar phenomenon may occur in the human brain, which has more plasticity early in life, and can easily learn to identify objects based on their luminance alone. Early in life, the paucity of color information may in fact be beneficial to the developing brain, as it learns to identify objects based on sparse information.

“As a newborn, the normally sighted child is deprived, in a certain sense, of color vision. And that turns out to be an advantage,” Diamond says.

Researchers in Sinha’s lab have observed that limitations in early sensory input can also benefit other aspects of vision, as well as the auditory system. In 2022, they used computational models to show that early exposure to only low-frequency sounds, similar to those that babies hear in the womb, improves performance on auditory tasks that require analyzing sounds over a longer period of time, such as recognizing emotions. They now plan to explore whether this phenomenon extends to other aspects of development, such as language acquisition.

The research was funded by the National Eye Institute of NIH and the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity.

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May 20, 2024

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Researchers successfully develop next-gen semi-permanent battery technology

by DGIST (Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology)

Beginning of energy innovation! DGIST successfully develops next-gen semi-permanent battery technology

A research team has successfully developed dual-site radioactive isotope dye-sensitized betavoltaic cells, a next-generation semi-permanent battery that does not require recharging.

The research team expects that this technology will be used as one of the critical technologies for driving Korea's future growth by helping the country achieve leadership in related materials, parts, and equipment to take the lead in the market in the future across various fields, such as space, deep sea, health care, electric vehicles, and drones.

The study is published in the Journal of Power Sources .

The growth of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, represented by the Internet of Things (IoT), cyber-physical systems, and artificial intelligence (AI), is gathering momentum quickly. While this rapid growth highlights the importance of battery technology as an energy source to enable platforms, it is becoming increasingly necessary to develop next-gen batteries due to limitations with the current commercially available battery technologies, including the rising cost of raw materials such as lithium and nickel, safety issues related to heat generation and durability, and limited performance in secondary batteries.

Recently, there has been growing interest in betavoltaic cells as next-gen batteries. A betavoltaic cell is a device that generates power when beta-ray electrons emitted from radioisotopes (e.g., carbon, nickel, and hydrogen) hit a semiconductor, which is a radiation absorber. Some of the biggest advantages of betavoltaic cells are that the cells can generate power on their own without requiring external power sources and replacement, and they have a semi-permanent lifespan due to the long half-life of radioisotopes.

Furthermore, beta rays, which serve as the main energy source of betavoltaic cells, are less hazardous to the human body than gamma rays and are highly stable. Due to these advantages, many studies have been conducted on betavoltaic cells in major countries, such as the United States and China. Nonetheless, many constraints make it difficult to develop the cells, including material costs and complex manufacturing processes and technologies.

In this context, a research team led by Professor Su-il In at the Department of Energy Science and Engineering at the Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science & Technology (DGIST) conducted a study to develop betavoltaic cells with price competitiveness and high efficiency. Instead of using expensive semiconductor materials as radiation absorbers in betavoltaic cells, Lee's team utilized the N719 dye, which is in the ruthenium (Ru) group, the radioisotope 14- citric acid ( 14 CA), and titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ).

The research team synthesized the citric acid into carbon isotope nanoparticles to increase energy density and added the citric acid between the N719 dye and titanium dioxide to form a strong bond and subsequently achieve high energy conversion and stability.

Lee's team analyzed the performance of the dual-site radioactive isotope dye-sensitized betavoltaic cells that they newly developed. The analysis confirmed that the cells generated 658,500 times more electrons than they emitted and could stably generate power for 100 hours. Compared to betavoltaic cells developed by this research team in 2020, the newly developed cells' power conversion efficiency has increased 6 times and their stability 10 times.

Professor Su-il In at DGIST said, "This study holds significance as we have successfully developed a new type of betavoltaic cell based on an inexpensive dye. We will conduct follow-up research on the mass production design and mass production of nuclear batteries to commercialize the technology in the future."

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IMAGES

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Technology Topics 100 technology topics for research papers
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Information Technology
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PUBLISHING AND SUSTAINING ICT PROJECT

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54 Most Interesting Technology Research Topics for 2023
Artificial intelligence technology research topics. We started 2023 with M3GAN's box office success, and now we're fascinated (or horrified) with ChatGPT, voice cloning, and deepfakes. While people have discussed artificial intelligence for ages, recent advances have really pushed this topic to the front of our minds.
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130 Top-Notch Information Technology Research Topics
130 Information Technology Research Topics And Quick Writing Prompts. The field of information technology is one of the most recent developments of the 21st century. Scholars argue that we are living in a technological age. Despite this buzz, however, many students still find it challenging to compose an information technology research topic.
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(PDF) Special Topics in Information Technology
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Information Technology
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Nine key research topics were identified, including topics such as technology awareness and education in disaster management, ... Gaurav Kabra is a distinguished scholar and researcher with a diverse background in Information Technology and Supply Chain Management. He earned his PhD from the Department of Management Studies at the Indian ...
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The intuitive (and quickest) solution to this problem is to recruit a current or former chief information security officer (CISO) to the board of directors. Accordingly, the share of CISOs who sit on corporate boards more than doubled in just one year, from 14% in 2022 to 30% in 2023, a Heidrick & Struggles survey found.
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Research
Science is the foundation. EPA is one of the world's leading environmental and human health research organizations. The Office of Research and Development is EPA's scientific research arm. On this page you can access our products, tools, and events, and learn about grant and job opportunities.
Researchers successfully develop next-gen semi-permanent battery technology
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2024.234427. A research team has successfully developed dual-site radioactive isotope dye-sensitized betavoltaic cells, a next-generation semi-permanent battery that does not require recharging. The research team expects that this technology will be used as one of the critical technologies for driving Korea's future ...

Top 400 Information Technology Research Topics – Full Guide!