Government of Nepal
Ministry of health and population.
- Department of Health Services
- Organization Structure & DoHS Staff Profile
- NTD & Vector Born Disease Control Section
- Zoontic & Other Infectious Disease Control Section
- Disease Surveillance and Research Section
- Epidemiology & Epidemic Management Section
- NCD and Mental Health Section
- Leprosy Control and Disability Management Section
- Child Health and Immunization Section
- Maternal and Newborn Health Section
- Family Planning and Reproductive Health Section
- Nutrition Section
- Hospital Services Monitoring and Strengthening Section
- Basic & Emergency Management Section
- IENT and Oral Health Section
- Nursing Capacity Building Section
- Geriatric and Gender-violence Management Section
- Social Health Security Section
- Integrated Health Information Management Section
- Infrastructure Development Section
- Environment Health and Health Care Waste Management Section
- Logistic Management Section
HIV/AIDS and STI
- National Health Training Center
- National Public Health Laboratory
- National Health Education Information and Communication Center
- National Tuberculosis Control Center
- Integrated Health Information Management System
- Health Sector Information System
- Geographic Information System(GIS)
- Administration section
- Financial Administration Section
- Forms/Formats
- General Notice
- Public Health Facilities
- Non-Public/NGO Health Facilities
- Nursing Homes
- Medical Colleges
- Departments
- INGO/ NGO/ Donor Agencies
- Act/Regulations
- Plan/Policies
- चाैथाे तहबाट पाँचाै तहमा स्तरबृद्धि
- पाँचाै तहबाट छेठाै तहमा स्तरबृद्धि
- जेरियाट्रिक केयर सेन्टर संचालन सम्बन्धमा !!
- मिति २०८० साल अषाढमा निवेदन दर्ता गराएकाृे भएतापनि आवश्यक कागजात पूरा नभएका कारण कैफियत सूचीमा परी यस अघिको स्तरबृधी सम्बन्धि निर्णय हुदाँ छुट हुन गएका हाल आवश्यक कागजात लगायतका कानुनी प्रक्रिया पुगेका नर्सिङ्ग तर्फका कर्मचारीहरुको स्तरबृधी सम्बन्धि पत्रहरु
- धरौटी फिर्ता लिन आउने सम्वन्धी सुचना
- Annual Health Report 2079-80
- स्तरवृद्धि सम्बन्धि सूचना (स्तरवृद्धि पत्रहरु )
- स्तरवृद्धि सम्बन्धि सूचना
- HMIS बुलेटिन प्रकाशन सम्बन्धमा
Nepal’s response against HIV/AIDS begun with the launching of first National AIDS Prevention and Control Program in 1988. National HIV/AIDS Policy with 12 key policy statements and supportive structures like National AIDS Coordination Committee (NACC) and District AIDS coordination Committee to guide and coordinate the response at central and district level was endorsed in 1995.As directed by the National HIV/AIDS Policy, a multi-sector National AIDS Coordinating Committee (NACC) chaired by the Minister of Health and Population, members representation from different ministries, civil society, and private sector was established to coordinate, support and monitor the activities implemented through NCASC. Similarly, DACC was established to coordinate and monitor the activities at district level.
In 2002 a National AIDS Council (NAC) was established, chaired by the Prime Minister, to raise the profile of HIV/AIDS. The NAC was intended to set overall policy, lead high level advocacy, and provide overall guidance and direction to the national response to AIDS in Nepal. The latest national policy on HIV and AIDS (2010) have envisioned a more concrete policy framework for making AIDS free society with the overall policy aim of reducing impact of HIV among people by reducing new HIV infections.
Recently Nepal has expressed its high level political commitment to Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS: Intensifying our Efforts to Eliminate HIV/AIDS June 2011. The 2011 declaration builds on two previous political declarations: the 2001 Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS and the 2006 Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS. At UNGASS, in 2001, Member States unanimously adopted the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS. This declaration reflected global consensus on a comprehensive framework to achieve Millennium Development Goal Six-: halting and beginning to reverse the HIV epidemic by 2015. Thus, to ensure the effective response to the HIV epidemic in Nepal and so to fulfil the accountability of the response, Nepal has already implemented three rounds national HIV/AIDS strategic plan. The recent National HIV/AIDS Strategy 2011-2016 has laid a concrete road map in planning, programming and reviewing of the national response to the epidemic.
Vision Nepal will become a place where new HIV infection are rare and when they do occur, every person will have access to high quality, life extending care without any form of discrimination.
To achieve universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support.
- Reduce new HIV infections by 50 percent by 2016, compared to 2010;
- Reduce HIV-related deaths by 25 percent by 2016 (compared with a 2010 baseline) through universal access on treatment and care services; and
- Reduce new HIV infections in children by 90 percent by 2016 (compared with a 2010 baseline)
- Publications
HIV/AIDS prevention in the Nepalese context
Affiliation.
- 1 University of Southern California, CA, USA.
- PMID: 18349353
- DOI: 10.1177/0163278708315924
With their numbers now approaching almost 30 million, Nepalese feature importantly in the South Asian demography. Yet, it has been only 60 years since Nepal gained international recognition as a nation-state. Nepal at present is one of the world's poorest countries and is in dire need of development, especially in the area of health. Given the current civil instability coupled with rapid modernization, the health and well-being of the Nepalese people have been increasingly affected by newer threats, such as HIV/AIDS. The present study discusses the uniqueness of the Nepalese context in relation to HIV/AIDS prevention. The authors suggest that HIV/AIDS prevention programs in Nepal should now focus more on adolescents from rural regions. The authors also suggest the ways one may approach the task of developing a prevention program targeting rural youths.
- Adolescent Behavior
- Communication Barriers
- Cultural Characteristics
- HIV Infections / ethnology*
- HIV Infections / prevention & control*
- Health Promotion / organization & administration*
- Nepal / epidemiology
- Residence Characteristics
- Sexual Behavior / ethnology
- Socioeconomic Factors
Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.
To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser .
Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.
- We're Hiring!
- Help Center
Perceived social support, hope, and quality of life of persons living with HIV/AIDS: a case study from Nepal
2010, Quality of Life Research
Purpose This study investigates the relationship among perceived satisfaction from social support, hope, and QOL of PLWHA. Method A cross-sectional in design was applied, among a sample of 160 HIV-infected persons receiving treatment, care, and support from eight community-based NGOs. QOL was assessed using the WHO (QOL)-26 tool, and social support was assessed by use of a modified Sarason’s Social Support Questionnaire. A Hope Assessment Scale was also developed. Results The non-family support network was greater than family support network. Overall satisfaction from social support and hope was significantly correlated with QOL; the greatest effect of social support was on environmental functioning, and the lowest was on social relationships, emotional support was less a predictor of social relationship than other types of supports. Conclusion The effect of perceived satisfaction from social support was through the mediation variable hope. As it has widely been recognized that community-based support is vital for issues of quality of life, strategies to improve social support and hope intervention programs are strongly encouraged. The results of the study have implications for providing care, treatment, and psycho-social support to maintain or enhance quality of life of PLWHA.
Related Papers
Nimona Shaka
People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) report feelings of self-doubt, self-consciousness, and negative interpersonal interactions, and feelings of hopelessness and despair related to their illness. Understanding about the social support available and received by PLWHA is important as it impacts their psychological well being. In-depth interviews were carried out with PLWHA receiving treatment and support from a Charity organisation at Fitchewereda. Fitcheis in Oromia region, Ethiopia. Participant recruitment was terminated when saturation of themes was obtained in qualitative interviews, totaling 12 participants. Acceptance of HIV status was difficult. A majority chose to seclude themselves and not face discrimination and a similar number were thinking others are discriminating them because of their HIV status. So self-stigma was also affecting psychological wellbeing more than experience of stigma. Being a member of the charity organisation and getting support from that organisation a...
AIDS and Behavior
Susan McHale
Social support (SS) plays a key role for HIV/ AIDS prevention and disease management. Numerous gen-eral and disease-specific SS instruments have been developed and perception of support has been increasingly considered, though no scales have been specifically developed to measure perceived social support (PSS) in HIV/AIDS. To help fill this gap a 12-item scale was developed. The study comprised 406 (HIV(?) and HIV(-)) participants from Chile and the UK. A principal component factor analysis yielded three factors explaining 77.0 % of the total variance: Belonging, Esteem and Self-development with Cronbach a of 0.759, 0.882 and 0.927 respectively and 0.893 on the full scale. The PSS-HIV is brief, easy-to-apply, available in English and Spanish and evaluates the perception of supportive social interactions. Further research is needed to corroborate its capacity to detect
Sexuality and Disability
Sevban Arslan
Behailu Tariku
Background Globally, millions of people are affected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Acquired immunodeficiency was linked with psychosocial problems, whereby stigma and discrimination are the most common. Therefore, this study was aimed at assessing the level of the social support problem in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV) and factors associated with it at selected hospitals of North Shewa Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Method An institution-based cross-sectional study design was employed. A total of 422 PLHIV were involved in the study. A multidimensional perceived social support scale (MPSSS) for the measurement of social support problems was implemented. Systematic random sampling was used to recruit the study population after selecting study areas by lottery methods. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed via SPSS software. The statistical association was declared at a p value of less than 0.05 in the final model. Result The preva...
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
Dipendra Khatiwada
Journal of AIDS & Clinical Research
Mohammad Amin Wani
International Journal of STD and AIDS
Karen Angulo
Aids Care-psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of Aids/hiv
Keiko Nanishi
RELATED PAPERS
Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma
Pritom Shenoy
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Elias Stathatos
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Paul Greenhaff
Jurnal Agregasi : Aksi Reformasi Government dalam Demokrasi
EKa Yulyana
Biomolecules
Frank Ferrone
Journal of Urmia Nursing and Midwifery Faculty
leili salehi
Journal of Aging and Health
Eileen Crimmins
Necati Tonga
Croatian Medical Journal
Ranko Stevanović
Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History
Zacarias Moutoukias
ACU毕业证书 ACU毕业证成绩单
Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics
Kaneez Zahra
Environmental Earth Sciences
Mojtaba Yamani
IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics
一模一样lu学位证书 拉夫堡大学毕业证文凭证书实拍图Leter Offer原版一模一样
Tijdschrift voor Psychotherapie
Jurrijn Koelen
Mahmudul Hasan
Biostatistics
Kathrin Möllenhoff
Mathematical Inequalities & Applications
Wilfredo Ramos
Barbara Kaup
RELATED TOPICS
- We're Hiring!
- Help Center
- Find new research papers in:
- Health Sciences
- Earth Sciences
- Cognitive Science
- Mathematics
- Computer Science
- Academia ©2024
< Back to my filtered results
The National Guidelines for the Management of HIV and AIDS in Children in Nepal
These Guidelines aim to provide up-to-date, evidence based, practical information and knowledge designed to help health service providers to make informed decisions on the management of HIV and AIDS in children and to gain basic knowledge about HIV and AIDS in the pediatric age group. The guidelines are mainly based on algorithms with annotations and reflect international best practice. This framework covers all children related subjects: Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission; Diagnosis; Clinical features; Management of HIV-exposed and infected infants and children; Antiretroviral therapy; Infant feeding policy and nutrition; Management of opportunistic infections; Immunization; Counseling of HIV infected children and their parents.
HIV/AIDS in Nepal
Context, Current Situation, Response
Cite this chapter
- Ganesh Gurung 4 &
- B. K. Suvedi 5
151 Accesses
Nepal is one of the least developed countries in Asia, having a population of 23.1 million with an annual growth rate of 2.2% (CBS, 2001). Even though Nepal allocates five to six percent of its total national budget to the health sector every year, indicators demonstrate the relatively poor health of the Nepali population. The infant mortality rate is as high as 64.2 deaths/1000 live births, and the maternal mortality rate is 415/100,000. In addition, the fertility rate is 4.1%, with the contraceptiveusing rate being 39.3%; the average life expectancy is 61.9 years (NPC/CBS, 2001).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
- Available as PDF
- Read on any device
- Instant download
- Own it forever
- Available as EPUB and PDF
- Compact, lightweight edition
- Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
- Free shipping worldwide - see info
- Durable hardcover edition
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Institutional subscriptions
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
AIDS Program Effort Index (API). (2003). USAID, UN-AIDS, WHO, and the Policy Project. ( December 2003 ).
Google Scholar
Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). (2001). Population Census of 2001. In Collaboration with United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA). Kathmandu.
Dixit, H. (1999). The Quest for Health . Educational Enterprise Ltd, Kathmandu.
Ministry of Health (MoH). (2002a). Annual Report of Department of Health Services, Nepal. Kathmandu.
Ministry of Health (MoH). (2002b). Nepal Demographic and Health Survey 2001. Department of Health Services, Family Health Division. (unpublished)
Ministry of Health, Nepal (MoH) and National Centre for HIV/AIDS and STDs (NCASC). (2002). National HIV/AIDS Strategy (2002–2006). Kathmandu.
Ministry of Health, Nepal (MoH) and National Centre for HIV/AIDS and STDs (NCASC). (2003). National Operational Plan for HIV/AIDS Control (20032004). Kathmandu.
National Planning Commission (NPC)/ Central Bereau of Statististic (CBS). (2001). Stastistical Year Book of Nepal. Kathmandu.
Poudel, K.C., Okulura, J., Wasai, M., Sherchand, J.B., Zimba, M., Murakami, M. (2001). HIV/STI Survey in Nepal, Preliminary Findings. Kathmandu. (unpublished paper).
Suvedi, B.K. (1990). On the Road to Primary Health Care: Health Aspects of Baitadi. Kathmandu. (unpublished paper).
Suvedi, B.K. (1994). HIV/AIDS Manual. STD/AIDS Counseling and Training Services. Kathmandu.
Suvedi, B.K. (1997). Mapping the Trend of HIV/AIDS in Nepal. J Nepal Med Assoc . Kathmandu.
Suvedi, B.K., Gurubacharya, V.L. (1992). Sexual behavior patterns in Nepal. J. Inst. Med . 14(4): 298305.
Suvedi, B.K., Gurubacharya, V.L. and Thapa, K. (1994). Seasonal Migration in Western Nepal and its Relation to HIV Transmission. J Nepal Med Assoc . Kathmandu.
New ERA and STD/AIDS Counselling and Framing Series (SACTS). (2002). HIV/STD Prevalence and Risk Factors Among Migrants and Non Migrant Males of Achham District of Far Western Nepal. Family Health International Nepal. Kathmandu.
UNAIDS and National Centre for AIDS and STD Control (NCASC). (2003). The HIV/AIDS/STD Situation and National Response in Nepal: A Profile. Kathmandu.
Download references
Author information
Authors and affiliations.
Nepal Institute of Development Studies, Kathmandu, Nepal
Ganesh Gurung
Ministry of Health, Kathmandu, Nepal
B. K. Suvedi
You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar
Editor information
Editors and affiliations.
Harvard AIDS Institute, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Yichen Lu PhD ( Principal Research Scientist, Special Professor ) & Ellen Stiefvater MPP ( Principal Research Scientist, Special Professor ) &
Nankai University, Tianjin, China
Yichen Lu PhD ( Principal Research Scientist, Special Professor ) ( Principal Research Scientist, Special Professor )
Harvard AIDS Institute, Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Max Essex DVM, PhD ( Chairman, Mary Woodard Lasker Professor of Health Sciences ) ( Chairman, Mary Woodard Lasker Professor of Health Sciences )
Rights and permissions
Reprints and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Gurung, G., Suvedi, B.K. (2004). HIV/AIDS in Nepal. In: Lu, Y., Essex, M., Stiefvater, E. (eds) AIDS in Asia. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_10
Download citation
DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_10
Publisher Name : Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN : 978-1-4419-3452-9
Online ISBN : 978-0-306-48536-7
eBook Packages : Springer Book Archive
Share this chapter
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative
- Publish with us
Policies and ethics
- Find a journal
- Track your research
New Life Center - HIV/AIDS
The new life center was created in 2006 and focused on pediatric hiv/aids until 2023. mother-to-child hiv transmission rates have plummeted in nepal, meaning the number of children requiring specialized care has also declined. this has enabled nyf to open this beautiful facility to a wider population of children, expanding the nlc’s mission effective in 2023 (read more on our new life center – medical recovery home page)., the services described below are still available for families in need of them. medical support is offered at the new life center. hiv/aids awareness & advocacy programming has now been absorbed into the work done through the nutritional rehabilitation home..
The New Life Center (NLC) is a residential health center which between 2006 and 2023 provided specialized, supportive care to Nepali children (age 0 to 14) living with HIV/AIDS.
These young patients and their caregivers stay here for months at a time, free of charge, receiving specialized medical and nutritional support, psychological counseling, tutoring services, cultural celebrations, and more – until they are healthy enough to return home. Caregivers of these children receive vital information on hygienic practices, nutrition, and the effective management of HIV/AIDS, plus counseling services in partnership with Ankur Counseling Center .
After discharge, families unable to access the free antiretroviral medicine provided by the Nepali government benefit from delivery services by NLC staff.
New Life Center nurses (in white) and two patient families pose in front of our beautiful facility at discharge. The New Life Center is located in Lalitpur, just outside of Kathmandu. Stigma against HIV is so great in Nepal that we can't show our patients' faces - but these moms are tremendously relieved to know the New Life Center is here to support them in managing their children's HIV.
How We Work
Because children’s immune systems are not fully developed, children living with HIV get much sicker than adults–and they do so more often as well. These children are exposed to all the same illnesses as other children, but even when their HIV is well-managed, their weakened immune systems struggle to fight effectively against common ailments like the flu, the common cold, urinary tract infections, and more. Tuberculosis and pneumonia are special dangers for Nepali children living with HIV.
The New Life Center provides these children with the support they need to survive and thrive with HIV.
Capable of treating up to 18 child-mother pairs on-site at a time, the NLC was built to provide holistic residential care to between 50 and 60 children living with HIV each year (often alongside their mothers, who are often also living with HIV).
Our NLC team helps children recover from illnesses, keep current on their medication, and perfect their HIV management practices at home. When an NLC child turns 15 (old enough for adult services), NYF matches them with their local HIV resources for adults, ensuring a smooth transition with no gaps in care.
Staff members include cooks, nurses, a nutritionist, a driver, and more, with hospital-based pediatricians visiting at least once a month.
New Life Center nurses (in white coats) administer medicine to several children receiving care for HIV - as well as their mothers, also living with HIV. Stigma around HIV is so strong in Nepal that NYF must obscure the faces of these individuals, but here at the New Life Center, everyone is treated like family.
Beginning in 2022, in response to lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic, we expanded our outreach capabilities to provide home-based care options for rural families who are unable to spend months out of the year in Kathmandu Valley. Mothers in need of income generation help became eligible for some of our programs aimed at small business start-ups. (See Vocational Education & Career Counseling .)
HIV/AIDS Awareness & Advocacy
In coordination with our hospital friends and grassroots partners, NYF expanded our HIV/AIDS Awareness efforts in 2022 and 2023. This included a telephone helpline for those hoping to keep their status private, as well as the production and distribution of Nepali-language educational resources for caregivers. Our hope is that by expanding our reach in this way, we can save and enrich many more lives – and help Nepal continue its progress in addressing this global challenge.
We’re proud to have a developed a clear, illustrated Nepali-language HIV/AIDS information and home health guide to help families understand and manage this challenging diagnosis. Copies of this booklet have been distributed to individual families and to local health posts and the offices of other Nepali NGOs working to address HIV in their communities. (You can download the booklet below or view it as Flipbook on our website).
Our team released two radio public service announcements, each recorded in Nepali and the Bhojpuri language. For one year, these brief clips played several times a day (including prime time) through the Ujjyalo Network—a nationwide network of FM radio stations throughout Nepal, with millions of listeners a day. FM radio is the most popular information source in Nepal, reaching rural and urban listeners alike.
The sound files below include translations into English of the important information shared over Nepal’s radio waves to challenge social stigmas, prevent further spread, and empower individuals living with HIV to access important health resources.
HIV/AIDS Awareness Campaign Booklet
Radio Announcement #1
Radio Announcement #2
Pediatric hiv in nepal.
People living with HIV/AIDS in Nepal face social isolation, medical neglect, and physical and emotional abandonment. Though the Nepali government offers HIV medication and other treatment programs free of charge, these services are difficult to access for patients in remote villages. Some hospitals still refuse care to affected people.
Many children are only diagnosed after their fathers, and sometimes both parents, have died of the disease. Tragically, low diagnosis rates have resulted in some mothers unknowingly passing the virus to multiple children. These children are at extremely high risk. HIV/AIDS is one of the most stigmatized illnesses in Nepal. Schools shut their doors. Non-infected children won’t play with them, and they’re banned from village activities. As kids living with HIV/AIDS become desperately sick with opportunistic diseases and feel brutally ostracized, their quality of life plummets.
A group of children enjoy a sunny afternoon on a balcony area at the New Life Center. Times like this - coloring and enjoying the simple medicine of sunshine and good company - help these kids feel less alone, and more like children.
Problems related specifically to HIV/AIDS in Nepal – in particular where children are concerned – include:
- Scarce specialized programs for people living with HIV/AIDS
- Limited access to available programs and resources, particularly for families in geographically remote villages
- Cultural stigma and superstition around HIV/AIDS status
- Low and late diagnosis rates, especially for rural communities
- Parental death leaving behind orphan children unable to access care
- Large families prioritizing uninfected children
- Necessarily-long hospital stays for children receiving care
- Endemic malnutrition throughout the country
NYF works closely with many other local organizations serving communities living with HIV to respond to these problems as effectively as possible.
The New Life Center is located in Kathmandu Valley, next to NYF's flagship Nutritional Rehabilitation Home. Here, our incredible team (pictured above) ensures families living with HIV are safe, nurtured, and supported in their journeys of becoming.
Fortunately, facilities and programs like those offered through the New Life Center and our community partners empower children and families to harness their potential and live full, rich, joyful lives. Building on a strong foundation of nutritional care, attention to a medical routine, and psychological counseling, the New Life Center helps children and families regain control of their health and chase their dreams.
Related Articles
An Expanded Mission for the New Life Center
An expanded mission for the New Life Center (NLC) began effective July 2023, thanks to tremendous progress made in Nepal’s […]
AIDS Awareness Month & NYF’s New Life Center
AIDS Awareness Month AIDS Awareness Month occurs each October. This is an opportunity to share science-based, factual, and clear information […]
Updates from NYF President Som Paneru
Dear NYF Community, I hope you are all continuing to stay safe and healthy. Earlier this month, the Nepal government […]
National Association of Student Living with HIV/AIDS in Nepal
- Gokarneshwor Np:4, Makalbari, Kathmandu, Nepal
- [email protected]
- 24/7 Customer Support
NASHLAN was established in 2014 in order to combat this epidemic with the joint effort of SLHAs in Nepal. The common goal was “To unite all those living with the virus in Nepal and fight back”.
Introduction
HIV in Nepal is extremely heterogeneous, with respect to the most‐at‐risk populations (MARPs), geographic distribution, and risk factors in different geographic regions. The epidemic is concentrated in key populations such as sex workers, injecting drug users (IDUs), men who have sex with men (MSM), and some migrants. Effective prevention interventions need to be scaled up among MARPs and their direct sexual partners. Nepal’s poverty, political instability and gender inequality, combined with low levels of education and literacy make the task challenging, as do the denial, stigma, and discrimination that surround HIV and AIDS.
The first case of AIDS in Nepal was reported in 1988. As of December 15, 2011, 19,118 cases of HIV infection were officially reported; however, given the limitations of Nepal’s public health surveillance system, the actual number of infections is thought to be higher. There are approximately 50,200 people living with HIV as of 2011 and that around60 percent of those infected are unaware of their sero‐status. Nepal’s HIV epidemic is largely concentrated in MARPs, especially female sex workers (FSW), IDUs, MSM, transgender and some migrants to high risk districts in India. Injection drug use appears to be extensive in Nepal and to overlap with commercial sex. Another important factor is the high number of sex workers who migrate or are trafficked to Mumbai, India to work, thereby increasing HIV prevalence in the sex workers’ network in Nepal more rapidly. About 58% of HIV infections among adults are accounted for by the key populations (IDUs, MSM, FSWs, male labor migrants and clients of FSWs).
Purpose of the organization: The purpose of this organization will be as follows.
This organization will be a non-profit and public benefit social organization.
This organization will help the family members affected by AIDS.
Making documentaries and documentaries related to AIDS.
04 Purpose
Conducting sanitation campaigns.
To do other work for the organization and national interest.
MR.TARA CHOUHAN
Managing director.
A Message from Chouhan’s Managing Director
Welcome to NASLHAN! Since 2014, our values and services have demonstrated commitment, leadership, service, and accountability to Neplease’s HIV community. We stand up for what we believe and our most fervent belief is that it is beyond time to end this epidemic.
Core values
Put people first, We are independent and ultimately accountable to people living with and affected by HIV.
We weigh and measure our actions against their impact on people’s lives.
We champion an environment that empowers all to be part of the conversation.
We respect the lived experiences of all and foster a diversity of perspectives.
Board Member
Prof. Dr. Salik Ram Koirala
Chairperson
SITA ADHIKARI
BOARD MEMBER
RADHIKA BISTA
AKRATI MAINALI
board member
SAMIKSHYA KARKI
A MESSAGE FROM SENIOR PROGRAM MANAGER
NASLHAN is a non-profit organization. Although it has been working informally since June 2014, since 2018, it has actively extended its hand of friendship to meet the patients who are dealing with HIV/AIDS in different areas of Nepal.
MR KESHAB SITOULA
SENIOR PROGRAM MANAGER
News / Articles
We are in a mission to help the helpless.
A wonderful serenity has taken possession of my entire soul, like these sweet mornings of spring.The are variations.
© 2023, NASLHAN. All rights reserved.
- Design & Development Bit Solution Nepal
Hiv aids essay in nepali language
Caste ethnic and regional identity in nepal [fa58].
disseminate data on fertility family planning FA
End Inequalities. End AIDS. Global AIDS Strategy 2021- 2026
Result Area 1: Primary HIV prevention for key populations Djibouti PCBSS Global AIDS Strategy EN
Migration in Nepal Migration in Nepal
15/06/2015 aware of the effect of migration on the welfare of Nepal its people and its ... in Nepal: a short essay in honor of Dr. Harka Gurung (2007). mp nepal
EXAMINATION NOTICE NO. 05/2020-CSP DATE: 12/02/2020 (LAST
12/02/2020 Aids). 12. Indian. Railways. Personnel Service ... 'Indian Languages' and 'English' but the papers on Essay General Studies and Optional ... Notification CSPE N Engl
BEING LGBT IN ASIA: NEPAL COUNTRY REPORT
GLSMNN. Gay and Lesbian Sexual Minority Network Nepal. HIV. Human Immunodeficiency Virus. ICCPR. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. rbap hhd blia nepal country report
Nepalese Translation
01/09/2017 few started to be written in the Nepali language with translational flavor. On the other hand Nepalese Translation
Nepal Health Facility Survey 2015 - Final Report [SPA24]
8.1.1 The HIV/AIDS Situation in Nepal . Following adaptation and translation of the questionnaires and completion of the CAPI and CAFE. spa
HIV/AIDS SITUATION IN NEPAL: TRANSITION TO WOMEN
This research is primarily based on HIV infected population in Nepal reported by the Ministry of Health and Population FULLTEXT
In my life: youth stories and poems on HIV/AIDS: towards a new
It is a particular call to the whole area of language and literacy where As Marilyn Martin (2004) points out in her essay 'HIV/AIDS in South Africa: can. dd
Fact Sheet No.23 Harmful Traditional Practices Affecting the Health
without distinction as to race sex FactSheet en
IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
Background. Nepal's response against HIV/AIDS begun with the launching of first National AIDS Prevention and Control Program in 1988. National HIV/AIDS Policy with 12 key policy statements and supportive structures like National AIDS Coordination Committee (NACC) and District AIDS coordination Committee to guide and coordinate the response at central and district level was endorsed in 1995 ...
प्रत्येक वर्ष 1 दिसम्बरलाई 'विश्व स्वास्थ्य सङ्गठन'ले 'विश्व एड्स दिवस ...
This volume examines the meaning and cultural contexts of HIV/AIDS in Nepal, where AIDS is relatively new and rapidly growing. Until now little has been known about how Nepalis understand the illness locally known as "AIDS rog.". This book presents the first long-term field study of the cultural dimensions of HIV/AIDS in South Asia.
The present study discusses the uniqueness of the Nepalese context in relation to HIV/AIDS prevention. The authors suggest that HIV/AIDS prevention programs in Nepal should now focus more on adolescents from rural regions. The authors also suggest the ways one may approach the task of developing a prevention program targeting rural youths.
The NAC was intended to set overall policy, lead high level advocacy, and provide overall guidance and direction to the national response to AIDS in Nepal. The latest national policy on HIV and AIDS (2010) have envisioned a more concrete policy framework for making AIDS free society with the overall policy aim of reducing impact of HIV among ...
With the objective of providing updated, evidence-based clinical recommendations outlining a public health approach to providing ARV drugs for HIV treatment and prevention in the context of the continuum of HIV care, Ministry of Health and Population, National Center for AIDS & STD Control revised the National ART Guidelines developed in 2012, based on the recommendations adopted to Nepal ...
6.3.1 Linkages between MNH and clinical HIV services 93 6.3.2 Linkages with other health programmes for special needs 93 6.3.2 Linkages to community-based AIDS service organisations 93 6.4. Maternal prophylaxis and treatment for opportunistic infections 94 6.5. Prevention of unintended pregnancies in HIV-infected women 96 6.5.1.
The present study discusses the uniqueness of the Nepalese context in relation to HIV/AIDS prevention. The authors suggest that HIV/AIDS prevention programs in Nepal should now focus more on adolescents from rural regions. The authors also suggest the ways one may approach the task of developing a prevention program targeting rural youths.
The modified version of HIV-specific social support questionnaire was translated from English into Nepali language and translated back from Nepali into English by independent translators. Each of the domains in the Nepali version of the scale showed good internal reliability, yielding Cronbach's alpha of .89 emotional, .86 informational, .82 ...
In Nepal, low level of literacy, high level of poverty and unemployment and the poor socio-economic condition of women are also the major causes of attaining the infection. Key Words: Nepal, HIV/ AIDS, Gender, Sex workers. HIV infection is the most devastating new disease to have materialized in. recent history.
The number of officially reported cases of HIV infection and of AIDS in Nepal remains low, but Nepal's open border with India and the high level of physical mobility within Nepal and abroad, associated with widespread labor migration and encouraged by the recent development of road transport, means that there is a real danger of a rapid spread of HIV within Nepal.
The National Guidelines for the Management of HIV and AIDS in Children in Nepal. 2008. 111 p. ... information and knowledge designed to help health service providers to make informed decisions on the management of HIV and AIDS in children and to gain basic knowledge about HIV and AIDS in the pediatric age group. The guidelines are mainly based ...
Abstract. Nepal is one of the least developed countries in Asia, having a population of 23.1 million with an annual growth rate of 2.2% (CBS, 2001). Even though Nepal allocates five to six percent of its total national budget to the health sector every year, indicators demonstrate the relatively poor health of the Nepali population.
HIV/AIDS Awareness & Advocacy. In coordination with our hospital friends and grassroots partners, NYF expanded our HIV/AIDS Awareness efforts in 2022 and 2023. This included a telephone helpline for those hoping to keep their status private, as well as the production and distribution of Nepali-language educational resources for caregivers.
the limitations of Nepal's public health surveillance system, the actual number of infections is thought to be higher. There are approximately 50,200 people living with HIV as of 2011 and that around60 percent of those infected are unaware of their sero‐status. Nepal's HIV epidemic is largely concentrated in MARPs, especially female
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infects cells of the immune system, destroying or impairing their function. This leads to progressive deterioration of the immune system, leading to "Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)". The immune deficient system can no longer fulfill its role of fighting infection and person starts getting various "opportunistic infections".
for HIV infection was the major focus but still less than 50,000 people have been tested so far. Much of the budget was not used, and was allowed to lapse. The vital importance of appropriate public information at the early stages of the AIDS onset in a society has not been understood and acted upon. For a country as open to an AIDS invasion as ...
NHSP NHSP (2021-2026) (2021-2026) AT AT A A GLANCE GLANCE. With With the the National National HIV HIV Strategic Strategic Track Track approach approach towards towards ending ending threat threat by by 2030, 2030, through through achieving achieving. Plan, Plan, Nepal Nepal has has embarked embarked on on a Fast- a Fast-.
HIV prevalence among the age group of 15-24 years was 0.02 percent in 2019Thenew infection was peaked in 1999 with almost 4,250 new cases in a calendar year which has declined to 790 in 2019. The 2019 national HIV infection estimation shows that AIDS-related deaths are in declining trend (895 deaths in 2018 compared to 739 deaths in 2019).
This guideline is intended for all stakeholders engaged in HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) response. It will serve as guidance to fast-track the HIV response in the country, province, and at the local level. vi National Consolidated Guidelines on Strategic Information of HIV Response in Nepal.
The first HIV / AIDS cases in Nepal were reported in 1988. The HIV epidemic is largely attributed to sexual transmissions and account for more than 85% of the total new HIV infections. Coinciding with the outbreak of civil unrest, there was a drastic increase in the new cases in 1996. The infection rate of HIV/AIDS in Nepal among the adult ...
World AIDS Day 2020 HIV Epidemic Update of Nepal FACT SHEET 1 2020 Figure 1. Distribution of People Living with HIV (15 years and above), 2019 ... Nepal's HIV testing and counseling services is guided by the 2020 National HIV Testing and Treatment Guidelines. Community based testing approach has also been initiated in key populations
01/09/2017 few started to be written in the Nepali language with translational flavor. On the other hand Nepalese Translation . Nepal Health Facility Survey 2015 - Final Report [SPA24] ... (2004) points out in her essay 'HIV/AIDS in South Africa: can. dd . Fact Sheet No.23 Harmful Traditional Practices Affecting the Health. without distinction ...