a speech about earth

12 talks to watch this Earth Day

According to EarthDay.org , Earth Day was founded in 1970 by U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson, who called for a “national teach-in on the environment” after witnessing the terrible effects of the 1969 oil spill in Santa Barbara, California. The first Earth Day brought major actions to the streets of many major U.S. Cities. For fun, check out this vintage newscast from after that first Earth Day.

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Earth Day went global in 1990 and, today, is celebrated in an estimated 192 countries. Which makes today the perfect day to take time to appreciate the land, air, oceans and wildlife that sustain us — and to think about how our lives, both individually and as a group, affect the environment. To that end, here are 12 talks — some reflective, some terrifying, some beautiful, some galvanizing — to watch today.

This piece originally posted on April 22, 2013 and was resurfaced on April 22, 2015.

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Speech Topics For Kids
Speech On Earth Day

Earth Day Speech in English

Before going to speak about Earth Day, one must know what Earth Day is? Why is it important to celebrate Earth Day? This article will guide you with the important points that should be included while delivering an Earth Day speech.

What is earth day and when is it celebrated, why is earth day celebrated, ways to protect our earth, faqs on earth day speech.

In our entire solar system, Earth is the only planet that sustains life. Earth Day is celebrated to protect the Earth from all man-made harm. Earth Day is celebrated worldwide on 22nd April every year. The idea of celebrating Earth Day was suggested by John McConnell (peace activist) at the UNESCO conference in the year 1969. Later, the International Earth Day was declared as 22nd April in 1970. Various countries take oaths in protecting the environment and working towards a sustainable future on this day. On Earth Day in 2016, the famous Paris Agreement was signed among countries like the United Kingdom, United States, China and 120 other countries. Events like the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill and many other events that end up polluting the environment were the main reasons behind promoting the idea of Earth Day to save our planet from getting destroyed.

Many might often wonder why we celebrate Earth Day? For that, one has to understand how Earth helps in sustaining life on Earth. In our entire solar system, Earth is the only planet that has the right amenities (air and water) to support life on it. Through ages, Earth has provided us, i.e. mankind, with every kind of resource available to make our life as smooth as possible. Be it fresh drinking water, enough oxygen, proper landform, or proper climate to harbour life, Earth has given us everything we need.

To this present day, humankind has accepted all the resources available, but with time, their needs increased. This led them to use the Earth’s resources without keeping a check on them. In the process of taking away resources available from Mother Earth, we humans are not just drying out the resources but also harming Mother Earth.

The main reason why Earth Day is celebrated worldwide is to promote activities to protect the Earth and its resources. Through Earth Day celebrations, many people and countries take different measures to protect the resources of the Earth and work towards a more sustainable way of life. It is due to the selfish needs of human beings that Mother Earth is facing various environmental issues.

Protecting Mother Earth should be our foremost duty. If we don’t protect our planet, then after some years, all the resources that we get from Earth will be exhausted. So while we still have time, we must take proper and effective measures to make sure that our future generations can also use these resources. Let’s have a look at all the actions we can take to protect our planet.

The first way by which we can preserve our resources is by utilising less land for cultivation. Large areas of forest are cleared every year to make space for cultivation. We should try to grow crops that require less area, and this can be done through the crop rotation technique.
Instead of using non-renewable energies, We should focus on renewable resources like solar energy, wind energy, hydropower etc.
We should plant more trees and maintain a proper balance between human beings and nature.

Though days like the Earth Day and Environment Day are celebrated every year, it is important to realise that you do not need a set date to take some actions to preserve the planet’s resources and conserve the environment. This is the only way to ensure that our future generations can also get to live a good life on the planet.

When is Earth Day celebrated worldwide?

Earth Day is celebrated all over the world on 22nd April every year.

Why is Earth Day celebrated?

Earth Day is celebrated to promote activities to protect the environment and save Mother Earth from all the harmful effects caused by human activities.

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Speech on Earth

Welcome to the fascinating world of Earth, our home planet. You might know it as the blue sphere, teeming with life, spinning in the vast expanse of space.

Earth is unique, filled with diverse landscapes, climates, and species. It’s a place of mystery and wonder, waiting for you to explore.

1-minute Speech on Earth

Good Morning to everyone present here. Today, I am here to deliver a speech on the topic ‘Earth’. The Earth, our beautiful blue planet, is the only known celestial body to support life. It’s the third planet from the sun and the fifth-largest planet in our solar system.

The Earth is unique, endowed with diverse ecosystems, landscapes, and climates. It’s filled with a multitude of life forms, from the tiniest microorganisms to the largest mammals. It’s an interconnected web of life, where each organism plays a crucial role in maintaining harmony and balance.

Our Earth provides us with everything we need for survival, such as air, water, food, and shelter. It’s a treasure trove of natural resources that are essential for our survival and well-being. The lush green forests act as the Earth’s lungs, absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. The oceans, rivers, and lakes quench our thirst and are vital for various human activities.

However, in recent years, human activities have adversely impacted our planet. Through mindless exploitation of resources, we are causing harm to the Earth’s ecosystems. Pollution, deforestation, and global warming are major concerns that need immediate attention.

It’s our duty to respect and protect our Earth. Let us pledge to use resources wisely, reduce pollution, and promote sustainable practices. Remember, Earth does not belong to us; we belong to the Earth. So, let’s join hands to cherish and safeguard our Earth for ourselves and future generations.

Thank you for lending me your ears. Let’s make every day Earth Day.

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Essay on Earth
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2-minute Speech on Earth

Ladies and Gentlemen,

I stand before you today to talk about a subject that is close to all of us, our home, the Earth. The blue planet that we all share and cherish, a wonderful place of immense beauty.

Our Earth, ladies and gentlemen, is a miracle. Orbiting around the sun, it is the only known celestial body to support life. It’s a place teeming with diverse organisms, varying landscapes and climates, and incredible phenomena. From the deepest oceans to the tallest mountains, the Earth is a vibrant, ever-changing sphere of wonder and beauty.

But our Earth is more than just a physical entity. It is the very foundation of human existence. It has nurtured civilizations, witnessed the rise and fall of empires, and has been a constant guide for explorers and travelers. Our planet’s diverse climates, landscapes, and ecosystems have shaped cultures, traditions, lifestyles, and diets. Our literature, art, and science are deeply influenced by the natural world around us.

Let’s take a moment to appreciate the rich biodiversity our Earth supports. Rainforests with their dense vegetation, the serene beauty of coral reefs, the icy landscapes of the polar regions, the deserts with their unique adaptability, and the myriad of life forms that each of these ecosystems support are all part of this incredible biodiversity. This diversity is not just for us to admire, but it is crucial for the survival and health of our planet.

However, this beautiful planet is under threat. Pollution, global warming, deforestation, and a host of other problems caused by human activities are pushing our Earth to its limits. We have exploited Earth’s resources, disrupted its ecosystems, and are now facing the consequences. Rising temperatures, melting ice caps, frequent wildfires, and loss of biodiversity are just a few of the alarming signs.

So, what can we do to protect and preserve our Earth? Just as the problems have been caused by our actions, it is our actions that can make a difference. We can start by reducing our waste, recycling more, and limiting our use of plastic. We can conserve water, use renewable energy, and plant more trees. We can educate ourselves and others about the importance of sustainable living and the consequences of our actions on the environment.

To conclude, the Earth is our home. It is a beautiful, dynamic, vibrant place, but it is also under threat. It is our responsibility to protect it, to ensure that future generations can enjoy its beauty and bounty as we have. So let’s come together, for our Earth, for our home. Let’s make a commitment today, to tread lightly, to live sustainably, and to do our part in preserving this wonderful planet we call home.

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Climate Action: It’s time to make peace with nature, UN chief urges

The Earth, an image created from photographs taken by the Suomi NPP satellite.

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The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, has described the fight against the climate crisis as the top priority for the 21st Century, in a passionate, uncompromising speech delivered on Wednesday at Columbia University in New York.

The landmark address marks the beginning of a month of UN-led climate action, which includes the release of major reports on the global climate and fossil fuel production, culminating in a climate summit on 12 December, the fifth anniversary of the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement.

Nature always strikes back

Mr. Guterres began with a litany of the many ways in which nature is reacting, with “growing force and fury”, to humanity’s mishandling of the environment, which has seen a collapse in biodiversity, spreading deserts, and oceans reaching record temperatures.

The link between COVID-19 and man-made climate change was also made plain by the UN chief, who noted that the continued encroachment of people and livestock into animal habitats, risks exposing us to more deadly diseases.

And, whilst the economic slowdown resulting from the pandemic has temporarily slowed emissions of harmful greenhouse gases, levels of carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane are still rising, with the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere at a record high. Despite this worrying trend, fossil fuel production – responsible for a significant proportion of greenhouse gases – is predicted to continue on an upward path.

Secretary-General António Guterres (left) discusses the State of the Planet with Professor Maureen Raymo at Columbia University in New York City.

‘Time to flick the green switch’

The appropriate global response, said the Secretary-General, is a transformation of the world economy, flicking the “green switch” and building a sustainable system driven by renewable energy, green jobs and a resilient future.

One way to achieve this vision, is by achieving net zero emissions (read our feature story on net zero for a full explanation, and why it is so important). There are encouraging signs on this front, with several developed countries, including the UK, Japan and China, committing to the goal over the next few decades.

Mr. Guterres called on all countries, cities and businesses to target 2050 as the date by which they achieve carbon neutrality – to at least halt national increases in emissions - and for all individuals to do their part.

With the cost of renewable energy continuing to fall, this transition makes economic sense, and will lead to a net creation of 18 million jobs over the next 10 years. Nevertheless, the UN chief pointed out, the G20, the world’s largest economies, are planning to spend 50 per cent more on sectors linked to fossil fuel production and consumption, than on low-carbon energy.

Put a price on carbon

Food and drinking supplies are delivered by raft to a village in Banke District, Nepal, when the village road was cut off due to heavy rainfall.

For years, many climate experts and activists have called for the cost of carbon-based pollution to be factored into the price of fossil fuels, a step that Mr. Guterres said would provide certainty and confidence for the private and financial sectors.

Companies, he declared, need to adjust their business models, ensuring that finance is directed to the green economy, and pension funds, which manage some $32 trillion in assets, need to step and invest in carbon-free portfolios.

Lake Chad has lost up to ninety per cent of its surface in the last fifty years.

Far more money, continued the Secretary-General, needs to be invested in adapting to the changing climate, which is hindering the UN’s work on disaster risk reduction. The international community, he said, has “both a moral imperative and a clear economic case, for supporting developing countries to adapt and build resilience to current and future climate impacts”.

Everything is interlinked

The COVID-19 pandemic put paid to many plans, including the UN’s ambitious plan to make 2020 the “super year” for buttressing the natural world. That ambition has now been shifted to 2021, and will involve a number of major climate-related international commitments.

These include the development of a plan to halt the biodiversity crisis; an Oceans Conference to protect marine environments; a global sustainable transport conference; and the first Food Systems Summit, aimed at transforming global food production and consumption.

Mr. Guterres ended his speech on a note of hope, amid the prospect of a new, more sustainable world in which mindsets are shifting, to take into account the importance of reducing each individual’s carbon footprint.

Far from looking to return to “normal”, a world of inequality, injustice and “heedless dominion over the Earth”, the next step, said the Secretary-General, should be towards a safer, more sustainable and equitable path, and for mankind to rethink our relationship with the natural world – and with each other.

You can read the full speech here .

Our planet is in a state of climate emergency.But I also see hope.There is momentum toward carbon neutrality. Many cities are becoming greener. The circular economy is reducing waste. Environmental laws have growing reach. And many people are taking #ClimateAction. pic.twitter.com/dDAHH279Er António Guterres, UN Secretary-General antonioguterres December 2, 2020

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climate action

Speech Script: Earth Day

Today, we gather here to celebrate Earth Day, a time when people around the world come together to reflect on the importance of environmental conservation and sustainable practices. As we confront the challenges posed by climate change, pollution, and dwindling natural resources, it is crucial that we raise awareness and inspire action. In this article, we will guide you through the process of writing a persuasive and inspiring speech for Earth Day, empowering you to make a difference and ignite change.

Table of Contents

Earth Day Speech Tips

Captivating opening.

To capture your audience’s attention from the start, begin with a captivating opening that highlights the urgency and relevance of the environmental issues we face. Consider starting with a startling fact, a powerful quote, or a personal anecdote that connects the audience emotionally to the topic. The goal is to engage their attention and create a sense of shared responsibility.

Establishing Credibility and Connection

To establish credibility as a speaker, share your personal experiences, involvement in environmental causes, or relevant expertise. This establishes a connection with your audience and demonstrates that you are passionate and knowledgeable about the subject. By showing your authenticity, you inspire trust and make your message more compelling.

Developing a Clear Message

Craft a clear and concise message that conveys the essence of Earth Day. Your speech should emphasize the importance of environmental stewardship, sustainable practices, and the role of individuals in creating positive change. For example, “On this Earth Day, let us recognize that the fate of our planet lies in our hands. It is our responsibility to protect and preserve the Earth for future generations through conscious actions and collective efforts.”

Structuring Your Speech

To ensure coherence and impact, structure your speech into three sections: introduction, body, and conclusion.

Introduction: Revisit your attention-grabbing opening and provide a brief overview of what you will discuss. Set the tone for the speech and generate enthusiasm among your audience.

Body: Divide the body into three key themes or ideas that support your central message. Focus on areas such as environmental challenges, individual actions, and the power of collective efforts. Present compelling evidence, facts, and real-life examples that illustrate the urgency of the situation and inspire action. Highlight the interconnectedness of environmental issues with other aspects of life, such as health, economy, and social justice. Use persuasive language and rhetorical devices to engage your audience emotionally and intellectually.

Conclusion: Recapitulate your main points and reinforce the significance of Earth Day. Inspire your audience by emphasizing the positive impact individuals can make through simple changes in their daily lives. Urge them to take action, such as reducing their carbon footprint, supporting sustainable initiatives, and advocating for environmental policies. End with a call to action that motivates your listeners to be environmental stewards beyond Earth Day.

Engaging Delivery

A well-written speech needs to be delivered effectively. Pay attention to your tone, pace, and body language. Maintain eye contact with your audience and use appropriate gestures to enhance your message. Incorporate pauses to allow your words to sink in and convey the gravity of the situation. Practice your speech repeatedly to build confidence and ensure a smooth delivery that captivates your listeners.

Earth Day Speech Example #1

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today, we gather here to celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to honoring and preserving our planet. As we stand on the precipice of environmental challenges, it is crucial that we come together to reflect on our role as stewards of the Earth. This day serves as a reminder of the profound connection we share with the natural world and the responsibility we bear to protect it.

Look around you—breathe in the fresh air, feel the warmth of the sun, and listen to the gentle rustle of leaves. Our planet provides us with an abundance of resources, beauty, and sustenance. It is a priceless gift, one that we must cherish and safeguard for future generations.

However, the reality is that our Earth is facing unprecedented threats. Climate change is altering ecosystems, leading to extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of precious biodiversity. Pollution is poisoning our air, water, and soil, endangering not only our environment but also our health. Deforestation, overconsumption, and the depletion of natural resources further exacerbate the challenges we face.

But let me assure you, it is not too late. We have the power to make a difference, to reverse the damage, and to create a sustainable future. Each and every one of us has a role to play in this crucial mission.

We must start by recognizing the impact of our daily actions. It is not enough to simply talk about saving the planet; we must translate our words into meaningful deeds. Let us pledge to reduce our carbon footprint by conserving energy, embracing renewable sources, and adopting eco-friendly practices. Small changes in our lifestyles, such as recycling, reducing waste, and using public transportation, can have a profound impact when multiplied by millions.

Education is key. We must educate ourselves and others about the importance of environmental conservation. Knowledge empowers us to make informed choices and inspires us to take action. By teaching our children about the wonders of nature, we instill in them a deep respect and love for the Earth. Together, we can build a generation of environmental advocates who will carry the torch of conservation into the future.

We must also hold governments and corporations accountable for their actions. Advocate for sustainable policies, support initiatives that promote renewable energy, and demand responsible practices from industries. Let your voice be heard—write letters, sign petitions, and engage in peaceful activism. Together, we can drive systemic change and create a world where economic progress and environmental protection go hand in hand.

However, our efforts should not be limited to a single day. Earth Day should serve as a catalyst for long-term commitment and action. Let us embrace a sustainable mindset and integrate it into our daily lives. Let us pass on a legacy of environmental stewardship to future generations.

In closing, I urge you to see Earth Day as more than just a celebration. It is a call to action, a reminder of the urgent need to protect our planet. Let us stand united in our resolve, for the Earth knows no boundaries or borders. Together, we can create a future where the air is pure, the waters run clear, and the Earth thrives in all its natural glory.

Thank you, and Happy Earth Day!

Earth Day Speech Example #2

Today, we gather here to celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to honoring and cherishing the remarkable planet we call home. It is a day to reflect upon the interconnectedness of all life and the profound impact our actions have on the delicate balance of nature.

As we stand here, surrounded by the beauty of nature, let us take a moment to appreciate the wonders that Earth bestows upon us. From the breathtaking landscapes to the diverse array of plant and animal species, our planet is a masterpiece of creation. It provides us with sustenance, shelter, and endless discoveries.

However, we cannot ignore the pressing challenges that our Earth faces today. Climate change is a stark reality, with rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and unpredictable weather patterns. Pollution continues to plague our air, land, and water, posing a threat to ecosystems and human health. And the rampant destruction of forests and habitats threatens the very existence of countless species.

But amidst these challenges, there is hope. We have the power to effect change and protect our planet. Each and every one of us, as individuals and as a collective, holds the capacity to make a difference.

On this Earth Day, let us commit to being responsible stewards of the Earth. It begins with a shift in mindset—a recognition that our actions matter. From the choices we make in our daily lives to the way we consume and utilize resources, we can contribute to a sustainable and thriving future.

Embracing renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, conserving water, and reducing waste are just a few examples of the changes we can make in our lives. By making conscious choices, we can minimize our ecological footprint and inspire others to do the same.

Education plays a vital role in this endeavor. We must educate ourselves and future generations about the importance of environmental conservation. By fostering a deeper understanding of the intricate web of life, we can cultivate a sense of responsibility and nurture a generation of environmental advocates.

Furthermore, let us encourage collaboration and cooperation. Governments, businesses, and communities must work hand in hand to develop sustainable policies and practices. By supporting organizations and initiatives that prioritize environmental well-being, we can drive positive change on a larger scale.

Remember, Earth Day is not just a single day of observance; it is a call to action that reverberates throughout the year. Let us pledge to make every day Earth Day—a day when we consciously strive to protect and preserve our planet.

In conclusion, as we commemorate Earth Day, let us rekindle the connection we share with the Earth and reignite our commitment to its well-being. Together, let us be the guardians of this remarkable planet, ensuring that future generations inherit a world filled with beauty, abundance, and harmony.

Earth Day Speech Example #3

Today, we come together to celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to honoring and safeguarding the planet that sustains us. It is a day when we acknowledge our collective responsibility to protect the Earth and inspire positive change for a sustainable future.

As we look around, we witness the beauty and abundance that nature has bestowed upon us. The majestic mountains, the vast oceans, and the vibrant forests are all part of a delicate ecosystem that supports life in all its forms. However, we must recognize that this delicate balance is under threat.

Climate change, caused by human activities, poses a significant challenge. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity are all consequences of our actions. Pollution, deforestation, and overconsumption further compound these issues, putting our planet’s health at risk.

Yet, in the face of these challenges, we find hope. Earth Day serves as a reminder that change is possible and that each one of us can contribute to a brighter future.

To truly make a difference, we must start by examining our own behaviors and choices. Let us embrace sustainable practices in our daily lives. By conserving energy, reducing waste, and embracing eco-friendly alternatives, we can minimize our impact on the environment. Small actions, when multiplied by millions, have the power to create significant change.

Education is another crucial aspect of effecting change. We must educate ourselves and others about the importance of environmental conservation. By raising awareness and promoting understanding, we can empower individuals to make informed decisions and take meaningful action. From schools to community organizations, let us prioritize environmental education and equip future generations with the knowledge they need to protect our planet.

In addition, we must hold leaders accountable for their actions. Governments, businesses, and organizations have a responsibility to implement sustainable policies and practices. By advocating for change, supporting renewable energy sources, and demanding environmentally responsible practices, we can drive systemic shifts toward a greener and more sustainable world.

Earth Day is not just about one day of celebration; it is a call to action that reverberates throughout the year. Beyond this day, let us commit to making sustainable choices and fostering a culture of environmental consciousness. By working together, we can create a future where the Earth’s resources are protected, communities thrive, and future generations can enjoy the wonders of our planet.

In conclusion, as we celebrate Earth Day, let us remember that our actions matter. Let us honor the Earth by living in harmony with nature and inspiring others to do the same. Together, we can build a sustainable and resilient world, one where the beauty and vitality of our planet can be enjoyed by generations to come.

Final Thoughts

Writing a compelling speech for Earth Day involves engaging your audience, establishing credibility, and delivering a clear and inspiring message. By following the guidelines provided in this article, you can craft a powerful speech that raises awareness, motivates action, and inspires positive change. Remember, Earth Day is not just a single day but an opportunity to ignite a lifelong commitment to environmental stewardship. Together, let us celebrate the beauty of our planet and work tirelessly to protect it for generations to come.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

[email protected]

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Child planting a plant in a plastic bottle as a pot.

Secretary-General's message 2024

Humanity is acting like Mother Earth’s delinquent child.

We depend on nature for the food we eat, the air we breathe, and the water we drink. Yet, we have brought chaos to the natural world: poisoning our planet with pollution, wiping out species and ecosystems with abandon, and destabilising our climate with greenhouse gas emissions.

These actions harm nature, and they harm humanity. We are imperilling food production, polluting our ocean and air, creating a more dangerous, less stable environment, and holding back sustainable development.

Together, we must restore harmony with nature, embrace sustainable production and consumption, and protect ourselves from harm – creating jobs, reducing poverty and driving sustainable development as we do so.

That means slamming the brakes on biodiversity loss, putting a stop to pollution, and slashing greenhouse gas emissions globally. It means supporting Indigenous Peoples, local communities, and others being hit hardest by the pollution, climate and biodiversity crises. It means delivering climate justice to countries on the frontline of climate chaos, and swiftly mobilising the finance and support countries need to act on climate, protect nature and promote sustainable development.

Countries must produce new national climate plans that align with limiting the rise in global temperature to 1.5 degrees Celsius. These can double as national transition plans and national investment plans, underpinning sustainable development for generations to come. And the G20 must lead a fast, fair and funded global phaseout of fossil fuels, and put a stop to nature-wrecking subsidies, such as those that underwrite runaway production of planet-choking plastics.

Repairing relations with Mother Earth is the mother of all of humanity’s challenges. We must act – and act now – to create a better future for us all.

Repairing relations with Mother Earth is the mother of all of humanity’s challenges. We must act – and act now – to create a better future for us all.” António Guterres

Op-Ed by the Secretary-General

A joyous celebration of music, freedom, diversity and human dignity

the Earth as seen by the Apollo 17 in 1972

Planet Earth, explained

Our home planet provides us with life and protects us from space.

Earth, our home planet, is a world unlike any other. The third planet from the sun, Earth is the only place in the known universe confirmed to host life.

With a radius of 3,959 miles, Earth is the fifth largest planet in our solar system, and it's the only one known for sure to have liquid water on its surface. Earth is also unique in terms of monikers. Every other solar system planet was named for a Greek or Roman deity, but for at least a thousand years, some cultures have described our world using the Germanic word “earth,” which means simply “the ground.”

Our dance around the sun

Earth orbits the sun once every 365.25 days. Since our calendar years have only 365 days, we add an extra leap day every four years to account for the difference.

Though we can't feel it, Earth zooms through its orbit at an average velocity of 18.5 miles a second. During this circuit, our planet is an average of 93 million miles away from the sun, a distance that takes light about eight minutes to traverse. Astronomers define this distance as one astronomical unit (AU), a measure that serves as a handy cosmic yardstick.

Earth rotates on its axis every 23.9 hours, defining day and night for surface dwellers. This axis of rotation is tilted 23.4 degrees away from the plane of Earth's orbit around the sun, giving us seasons. Whichever hemisphere is tilted closer to the sun experiences summer, while the hemisphere tilted away gets winter. In the spring and fall, each hemisphere receives similar amounts of light. On two specific dates each year—called the equinoxes—both hemispheres get illuminated equally.

Many layers, many features

About 4.5 billion years ago, gravity coaxed Earth to form from the gaseous, dusty disk that surrounded our young sun. Over time, Earth's interior—which is made mostly of silicate rocks and metals—differentiated into four layers.

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At the planet's heart lies the inner core, a solid sphere of iron and nickel that's 759 miles wide and as hot as 9,800 degrees Fahrenheit. The inner core is surrounded by the outer core, a 1,400-mile-thick band of iron and nickel fluids. Beyond the outer core lies the mantle, a 1,800-mile-thick layer of viscous molten rock on which Earth's outermost layer, the crust, rests. On land, the continental crust is an average of 19 miles thick, but the oceanic crust that forms the seafloor is thinner—about three miles thick—and denser.

Like Venus and Mars, Earth has mountains, valleys, and volcanoes. But unlike its rocky siblings, almost 70 percent of Earth's surface is covered in oceans of liquid water that average 2.5 miles deep. These bodies of water contain 97 percent of Earth's volcanoes and the mid-ocean ridge , a massive mountain range more than 40,000 miles long.

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Earth's crust and upper mantle are divided into massive plates that grind against each other in slow motion. As these plates collide, tear apart, or slide past each other, they give rise to our very active geology. Earthquakes rumble as these plates snag and slip past each other. Many volcanoes form as seafloor crust smashes into and slides beneath continental crust. When plates of continental crust collide, mountain ranges such as the Himalaya are pushed toward the skies.

Protective fields and gases

Earth's atmosphere is 78 percent nitrogen, 21 percent oxygen, and one percent other gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, and argon. Much like a greenhouse, this blanket of gases absorbs and retains heat. On average, Earth's surface temperature is about 57 degrees Fahrenheit; without our atmosphere, it'd be zero degrees . In the last two centuries, humans have added enough greenhouse gases to the atmosphere to raise Earth's average temperature by 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit . This extra heat has altered Earth's weather patterns in many ways .

The atmosphere not only nourishes life on Earth, but it also protects it: It's thick enough that many meteorites burn up before impact from friction, and its gases—such as ozone—block DNA-damaging ultraviolet light from reaching the surface. But for all that our atmosphere does, it's surprisingly thin. Ninety percent of Earth's atmosphere lies within just 10 miles of the planet's surface .

a woman standing near the Northern Lights

The silhouette of a woman is seen on a Norwegian island beneath the Northern Lights ( aurora borealis ).

We also enjoy protection from Earth's magnetic field, generated by our planet's rotation and its iron-nickel core. This teardrop-shaped field shields Earth from high-energy particles launched at us from the sun and elsewhere in the cosmos. But due to the field's structure, some particles get funneled to Earth's Poles and collide with our atmosphere, yielding aurorae, the natural fireworks show known by some as the northern lights.

Spaceship Earth

Earth is the planet we have the best opportunity to understand in detail—helping us see how other rocky planets behave, even those orbiting distant stars. As a result, scientists are increasingly monitoring Earth from space. NASA alone has dozens of missions dedicated to solving our planet's mysteries.

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Speech Writing /

Best 2-Minute Speech on Earth Day in English for Students

Updated on
Apr 3, 2024

‘Good morning, respected teachers and fellow students. Today, I stand before you to present my ‘Speech on Earth Day.’ Earth Day is a global event celebrated on 22 April every year. Earth Day is crucial for all of us, as it reminds us of the importance of saving Earth’s limited resources for future generations. In addition, Earth Day celebrates the efforts and accomplishments of environmentalists to protect the environment.

‘Leo Tolstoy once said, ‘One of the first conditions of happiness is the link between man and nature shall not be broken.’ Globally, several environmental movements have been launched to save earth from the harmful human activities. In India, too environmental movements like the ‘Chipko Movement, ‘Narmada Bachao Andolan,’ ‘Jungle Bachao Movement’, etc. have highlighted the importance of Earth’s natural resources.’

‘In 2023, the Earth Day theme was ‘Invest in Our Planet’ . This theme was meant to encourage businesses to shift their focus towards sustainable practices. For Earth Day 2024, EARTHDAY.ORG has launched a movement called ‘Planet vs Plastics’ . The objective of this movement is to eliminate plastic use for the sake of our planet’s health. The initial target is to reduce plastic usage by 60% in all sectors by 2040. ‘

‘With the new approach to saving the earth, EARTHDAY.ORG plans to unite governments, organisations, intellectuals, students, and NGOs to call for an end to plastics for the sake of the planet and humanity. Every year, plastic production increases to more than 380 million tons. The demand to eliminate plastic from our environment will help build a plastic-free society for future generations.’

‘Kathleen Rogers, the President of the EARTHDAY.ORG, quoted, ‘The Planet vs. Plastics campaign is a call to arms, a demand that we act now to end the scourge of plastics and safeguard the health of every living being upon our planet.’

‘Our environment’s safety is our responsibility. Plastic was once an amazing product when it was produced in limited quantity. Now this useful product has become something else. It is harming our health, deteriorating our resources, polluting our water, and damaging the environment.’

‘So on this Earth Day, let’s all unite as one and fight against plastic. Only if we act now, we can save our planet from this harmful product. Thank you.’

Also Read: 2-Minute Speech on Happiness in English for Students

Why Do We Celebrate Earth Day?

Earth Day is a global event observed on the 22nd of April every year. This global event was first observed on April 22, 1970. EarthDay.org organizes all the environmental movements and events on Earth Day, which honours the achievements and movements led by environmentalists to save our planet. One remarkable achievement of Earth Day is that its organizing body has more than 1 billion registered members from 195 countries.

Each year, a unique Earth Day theme is introduced, focusing on a particular issue affecting the environment.. Earthday.org releases a theme with specific measures and objectives. The Earth Day 2024 theme is ‘ Planet vs Plastics’.

Earthday.org is focusing on four goals on this Earth Day:

Promoting public awareness of the damage done by plastic to our environment, our health, and animals.
Eliminating all single-use plastics by 2030 and achieving this phase-out commitment in the United Nations Treaty on Plastic Pollution in 2024.
Demanding policymakers strengthen laws to end the scourge of fast fashion and the large amount of plastic it produces and uses.
Investing in innovative and sustainable technologies and materials to build a plastic-free world.

10 Lines Speech on Earth Day

Here are 10 lines of speech on Earth Day.

Earth Day is annually celebrated on the 22nd of April.
Earth Day was first observed on April 22, 1970.
Earth Day honors the achievements and movements led by environmentalists to save our planet.
Earth Day 2024 theme is ‘Planet vs Plastics’.
Earth Day aims to eliminate 60% of plastic from our environment.
Earth Day raises awareness about saving environmental health and human existence.
In India, too environmental movements like the ‘Chipko Movement, ‘Narmada Bachao Andolan,’ ‘Jungle Bachao Movement’, etc. have highlighted the importance of Earth’s natural resources.
Earth Day offers us an opportunity to reflect on our mistakes and save the planet.
Earth Day unites governments, organizations, intellectuals, students, and NGOs to save the planet.
Earthday.org has more than 1 billion registered members from 195 countries.

Ans: ‘Good morning, respected teachers and fellow students. Today, I stand before you to present my ‘Speech on Earth Day.’ Earth Day is a global event celebrated on 22 April every year. Earth Day is crucial for all of us, as it reminds us of the importance of saving Earth’s limited resources for future generations. Not only this, but Earth Day also honors the achievements and movements led by environmentalists to save our planet.’

Ans: Earth Day is a global event celebrated on the 22nd of April every year. Earth Day is celebrated to honor the achievements of environmental activists and their movements and to raise awareness about saving Earth’s natural resources for future generations.

Ans: Earth Day is annually celebrated on the 22nd of April. Earth Day was first observed on April 22, 1970. Earth Day honors the achievements and movements led by environmentalists to save our planet. Earth Day 2024 theme is ‘Planet vs Plastics’. Earth Day aims to eliminate 60% of plastics from our environment.

Shiva Tyagi

With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.

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President Biden Remarks on Earth Day

President Biden announced a new initiative aimed at training young people for higher-skilled jobs in the clean energy economy. The program i… read more

President Biden announced a new initiative aimed at training young people for higher-skilled jobs in the clean energy economy. The program is recruiting for over 2,000 positions in over 36 states including Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico . He also announced new federal grants to bring more solar powered energy to homes across the U.S. The president’s announcements came as he commemorated the 54th Earth Day holiday in Triangle, Virginia. The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970 when then Democratic Senator Gaylord Nelson of Wisconsin organized a national demonstration to raise awareness about environmental issues. The 2024 theme was “Planet vs. Plastics.” close

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Speech On Earth Day - 10 Lines, Short and Long Speech

Speech on earth day.

Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on 22 April to raise awareness and mobilise action to protect the environment. It was first observed in 1970 and has since become a global event celebrated by individuals, communities, and governments to promote conservation, sustainability, and efforts to address environmental challenges such as climate change, pollution, and habitat loss.

10 Line Speech On Earth Day

We celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to promoting awareness about our planet and its environment.

The Earth is the only known planet capable of supporting life, and it is our responsibility to take care of it.

Climate change, deforestation, pollution, and waste are just a few of the challenges facing our planet.

But we can all make a difference by adopting a more sustainable lifestyle, reducing our carbon footprint and using resources wisely.

Let us pledge to reduce, reuse, recycle and minimise our waste.

We must also work together to protect our wildlife and preserve our natural habitats.

It's time to embrace clean energy sources like solar and wind power and to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.

Each one of us has the power to make a positive impact on the planet, and it starts with small steps.

Let's use Earth Day as a reminder of our obligation to protect and preserve the planet for future generations.

Together, we can create a greener, cleaner, and more sustainable future for the Earth.

Short Speech On Earth Day

Earth Day serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting our environment and the impact that human activities have on the planet. The Earth is a precious gift, and it is our foremost responsibility to take care of it. Unfortunately, our actions have resulted in a multitude of environmental challenges, such as climate change, pollution, deforestation, and waste.

However, it's not too late to turn things around. By adopting a more sustainable lifestyle and making conscious choices, we can help protect the Earth and its environment. We can start by reducing our carbon footprint, using resources wisely, and minimising our waste.

Our dependence on fossil fuels can also be reduced, and climate change can be mitigated by utilising clean energy sources like solar and wind power. Additionally, we must work together to protect our wildlife and preserve our natural habitats. This means taking steps to protect endangered species and preserving their habitats, so future generations can experience the beauty and diversity of our planet.

Another crucial aspect of protecting the planet is to educate people and raise awareness about the importance of sustainability. We must educate ourselves and aware others about the consequences of our actions and the impact they have on the planet. The more we know about the effects and consequences, the more we can do to bring a positive impact.

Long Speech On Earth Day

Earth Day is celebrated every year on 22 April to raise awareness about the importance of preserving our planet. It was first observed in 1970, and since then, it has become a global phenomenon, celebrated in over 193 countries.

History of Earth Day

The origin of Earth Day can be traced back to the late 1960s when a growing concern about environmental issues prompted US Senator Gaylord Nelson to organise a nationwide environmental demonstration. He believed that educating the public and raising awareness would lead to government action on environmental issues. On 22 April 1970, the first Earth Day was held, and it was a massive success. Twenty million Americans participated in rallies, teach-ins and demonstrations to show their support for the environment.

Importance of Earth Day

Earth Day serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving our planet. It is a time to reflect on the impact that human activities have on the environment and to make changes in our lives to reduce our carbon footprint. The celebration of Earth Day also helps to increase awareness about the dangers of climate change and the need to take action to prevent further damage.

Notable Impact on the World

Since the first Earth Day in 1970, the world has seen a significant shift in attitudes towards environmental issues. Governments and organisations have taken steps to protect the environment, such as the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States and the signing of the Paris Agreement on climate change. Earth Day has also played a crucial role in raising awareness about the importance of conserving natural resources, reducing waste, and promoting sustainable practices.

What We Can Do

Earth Day is not just a one-day celebration. It is an opportunity for individuals to make a commitment to protect the environment. Here are some ways we can make Earth Day more effective:

Reduce, reuse and recycle: We can reduce our waste by making conscious decisions about what we buy, using reusable products and recycling as much as possible.

Reduce energy consumption: By reducing energy consumption, we can reduce our carbon footprint and help to mitigate the effects of climate change. Simple changes like turning off lights when we leave a room and using energy-efficient appliances can make a big difference.

Plant trees: Trees play a crucial role in absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Planting trees and supporting reforestation initiatives can help to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Support sustainable practices: Purchasing products made from sustainable materials, such as organic cotton or bamboo, can help us support sustainable practices.

Role Of Government

The government has an important role to play in protecting the environment. Governments can take action to reduce the environmental impact of industries, such as implementing regulations to limit emissions and promoting sustainable practices. Governments can also provide funding for research and development of sustainable technologies and provide incentives for individuals and businesses to adopt environmentally-friendly practices.

Earth Day serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving our planet. By making small changes in our lives, we can make a big impact on the environment. Furthermore, the government also has a responsibility to protect the environment and mitigate the effects of global warming.

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5 reasons why you should love Earth

Get the dirt on our planet and what makes it so awesome.

The planet is one big party.

Earth is the only planet in our galaxy that can support life. Scientists estimate that Earth is home to about 300,000 plant species, over 600,000 species of fungi, and about ten million animal species. Guess you could say we’re the life of the party.

Earth has a superpower—it sports an invisible shield.

Earth is surrounded by a cloud of gas called the plasmasphere. This cloud interacts with rings of particles that also surround the planet to create an invisible shield. The “armor” deflects superfast electrons that zip through space and could harm Earth if they were able to enter the atmosphere.

This planet is into recycling.

The ground you walk on is recycled. It starts off as sizzling-hot magma deep within the planet’s core. This is pushed up to the surface, where it cools and becomes hard rock. Winds erode the rock , shaving off tiny fragments that get buried back into the earth, where they’re reheated into magma. Then the cycle starts again. Good to know Earth is so green.

Earth is in the perfect position.

Earth spins around a tilted axis, or an imaginary line that runs through the planet from the South Pole to the North Pole . If the planet were angled any differently, or if Earth were even just a little closer to or farther from the sun, temperatures would shift drastically. And that would make life here impossible.

Our planet is a mystery.

About 95 percent of the Earth’s oceans (which make up more than 70 percent of the planet) remain unexplored. Scientists estimate almost a million undiscovered species could live in these unseen seas. Some lands, like parts of the rain forests in New Guinea, are also uncharted. This means that many things on Earth have yet to be discovered.

PHOTOGRAPHS BY VKBHAT, ISTOCKPHOTO; NASA GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER; ANG WEE HENG JOHN, DREAMSTIME; THEOWL84, ISTOCKPHOTO; PNIESEN, DREAMSTIME

MOST POPULAR

Facts about the Earth

Learn all about our amazing planet….

Earth, our wonderful world! But how much do you know about the planet we call home? Let’s find out with our fascinating facts about the Earth…

1) Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system . Its name comes from the the old English and Germanic words meaning ‘ the ground ’.

3) Like all the planets, Earth orbits (travels around) around the sun . And it does so at some serious speed –– around 30 kilometres per second , in fact! It takes 365 days (one year) for the Earth to complete one full orbit.

5) Not only does Earth zoom through space , it also spins on its axis . The result? We have daytime and nighttime ! As the planet rotates, the side facing the sun receives daylight and the the other is in darkness.
6) People often think of Earth as a gigantic sphere. But, in fact, its shape is more like a squished ball that bulges out at the equator –– an imaginary line around the middle of the planet, exactly between the North Pole and the South Pole .

8) The Earth’s diameter (distance straight through the middle) measures a huge 12,800 kilometres , making it the fifth largest planet in the solar system. Jupiter , Saturn , Uranus and Neptune are even bigger!

10) Earth’s ‘ atmosphere ’ is also hugely important for sustaining life. The atmosphere is a huge blanket of gases – mostly oxygen and nitrogen – wrapped around Earth, protecting our planet from the sun’s strong rays. At the same time, the atmosphere helps keep the Earth’s temperature comfortable for living beings – and it protects us from meteors , too!

What did you think about our facts about the Earth? Leave a comment below and let us know!

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Essay On Earth – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Kids

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Earth For Lower Primary Classes
5 Lines On The Earth For Children
10 Lines On The Earth For Kids
A Paragraph On Earth For Children
Short Essay On Earth In English For Kids
Long Essay On Earth In English For Children

Amazing Facts About Earth For Kids

What Will Your Child Learn From The Essay On Earth?

The Earth plays a vital role in our lives. It provides us with habitat, water, food, etc. The Earth came into existence millions of years ago, and there have been billions of animals and humans that have walked the same Earth as we do now. The Earth is home to over 5 million species of plants and animals, most of which have still not been identified or recorded. Essay on Earth in English is a common subject in schools as it is an important topic for children to think about and discuss. The Earth can be studied and written about in many different ways; you can write about it in terms of climate change, species, land formation, water composition and even the formation of the solar system and Earth’s position in it. The possibilities are endless! Here, we will discuss essay on Earth for class 1, 2 & 3 for kids.

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Earth For Lower Primary Classes

Essay writing is an important skill that children must excel at as it helps them in life. Making their foundations strong helps to develop their skills and focus on improving the content of their essays. While writing essays, there are a few key points that one must remember –

The language must be simple and comprehensible.
Teach words and sentences that your child understands and will be able to write when not assisted.
Focus on the very basics, as this is for a lower primary class; children aren’t expected to write in detail.
A good place to start would be what the Earth means to us as humans. What the Earth provides us with.
Take care of the format of the essay. If in paragraph form, ensure that each paragraph is neither too short nor too long.
Be clear about the direction of the essay in the beginning to ensure consistency.
Keeping track of the word limit is key.

5 Lines On The Earth For Children

For young children, we will stick to the very basics in this form of the essay. We will note down five basic points about the Earth we live on. We will progressively increase the intensity.

The Earth orbits the Sun, which is the centre of our Solar System.
Earth is the 3rd planet in our Solar System out of eight in total.
It is the only planet which supports life.
It has both land and water bodies.
It has rivers, valleys, mountains, hills, forests, oceans, plains and beaches.

10 Lines On The Earth For Kids

Now that we have some basics laid down, we can start adding more details. If we closely observe the essay lines above, we can see the flow of information. We start off with the position of the Earth in the Solar System and then come down to the geographical features of the Earth. Now, we can go into more detail for an essay for class 1 and 2.

Here’s how to describe Earth in a few lines –

Our Earth is located in the Milky Way galaxy.
The Sun is the centre of the Solar System, with eight planets revolving around it.
Earth is the 3rd planet from the Sun, and it has one Moon.
It is the only planet in our Solar System which is suitable for sustaining life.
The composition of the Earth’s surface is 70% water and only 30% land.
Water bodies such as oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers and seas make up 70% of the water content on Earth.
Landforms such as mountains, hills, plateaus and plains are the four major types of land we see on Earth.
The water bodies are home to aquatic animals such as fishes of different species and mammals, crustaceans, reptiles and more.
Landforms are home to plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates such as lizards, elephants, eagles, sunflowers, and of course, us humans!
The Earth provides land and aquatic animals with food, water and shelter. We would not have existed without the Earth!

A Paragraph On Earth For Children

Now that we are comfortable with writing essays (information) in a numeric form, we can move along to writing essays in paragraph form. Below is a short paragraph on Earth.

Millions of years ago, the Earth was formed in one small corner of the galaxy named the Milky Way. The Big Bang caused the formation of the Sun, eight planets, their moons, and other bodies, such as dwarf planets (Pluto!). The Earth is the only planet in our Solar System which could sustain life. This is due to its strategic position; it is not too close to the Sun, nor is it too far away from the Sun. This, coupled with the right elements, allowed landforms and water bodies to form. This, in turn, supported the evolution of life on Earth. Indeed, the Earth is one of a kind!

Short Essay On Earth In English For Kids

Moving on to a slightly longer form of essay, we can start adding in more information and maybe even add paragraphs. Since you have limited words, be choosy about what you wish to write and what you wish to omit. Below is an essay for class 1, 2 and 3 on Earth.

The Milky Way galaxy is home to many stars, planets and planetary systems. One such planetary system is our Solar System. Our Solar System has eight planets, of which Earth is the fourth. The Earth rotates on its axis, which causes days and nights. It also revolves around the Sun in a fixed orbit, which causes the change in seasons.

The strategic position and movement of the Earth support the millions of species of plants and animals that inhabit it. The right elements and external forces allowed the formation of land and water bodies which provide homes and nutrients to the millions of species on the planet.

Water bodies such as oceans, rivers and lakes are homes to aquatic animals like fishes, whales and sea horses. Landforms are home to plants, animals and insects. However, in more recent times, we humans have been overusing our resources as well as polluting the environment, which is negatively affecting the planet and our co-habitants. We must strive to save the planet now before it is too late.

Long Essay On Earth In English For Children

Lastly, we will discuss and look at long-form essay for class 3. Since we have more words to play with, we can start going in-depth and look at specific topics. We can also add sub-heads and paragraph breaks. We will first start with an introduction, followed by the subheads.

The Earth is unique. It is indeed one of a kind. When the Big Bang occurred, the right elements, temperature and pressure (among other factors) created the Earth. Subsequently, the topography and the organisms emerged. Years of evolution have brought us to today, where we can study and understand not only the Earth but also other planets and galaxies.

What Is Earth?

The word ‘Earth’ is a Germanic word which simply means “the ground.” Earth is the only planet known that homes and nurtures living organisms such as ourselves. It is the fifth largest planet in our Solar System. It is also the only planet which has water on its surface. About 71% of the Earth’s surface is water, while the remaining 29% is land. It has one natural satellite, the Moon.

Origin Of The Planet Earth

The beginning of our Universe was the Big Bang. It was too hot, but it slowly cooled down. Different particles started bumping into each other, eventually forming common elements. Our solar system was formed roughly 8.7 years after the Big Bang. All solar systems begin in the same way – from Nebulas. Collapsing of dust and gas molecules within the nebulae causes the formation of planets and stars. The gravitational pull comes into action here and pulls the gas molecules and dust particles together. As these particles increase in size, the attraction between the molecules increases. This eventually forms a planet. However, the planet was still too hot to sustain life. Eventually, the planet began cooling down. The oceans are where the origin of life occurred. Slowly, evolution caused organisms to move onto land too. Over millions of years, the Earth has gone through many cycles of heating up and cooling down. This has resulted in mass extinctions and the wipeout of civilizations and organisms. However, planet Earth has managed to give birth to new organisms and help them evolve every single time.

Different Layers Of The Earth

The Earth is made up of three layers – The Crust, The Mantle and The Core

1. The Crust

This is the outer-most part of the Earth. It is mostly made up of solid rock and minerals. It is about 40km in thickness and is only 1% of the Earth’s mass. However, this part of the Earth harbours all known life in the Universe.

2. The Mantle

This is the middle part of the Earth. It is about 2900kms in thickness, and it consists of hot, dense, iron and magnesium-rich solid rock. The Crust and the Mantle make up the lithosphere, which is broken into plates, both large and small.

3. The Core

The core is the innermost part of the Earth. It is further divided into two parts – the liquid outer core and the solid inner core. The temperatures here can rise upwards of 50,000 C.

Motion Of The Earth

The Earth has mainly two motions – Rotation and Revolution.

1. Rotation

The Earth rotates on its axis in a clockwise motion. It takes the Earth 23.9 hours to complete one rotation on its axis. The rotation of the Earth causes the change in day and night.

2. Revolution

The Earth revolves around the Sun in a fixed orbit in an anticlockwise direction. It takes the Earth 365 days, 6 hours, and 9 minutes to complete one rotation around the Sun. The revolution of the Earth causes the change in seasons.

How Can We Protect The Mother Earth?

There are many ways we can protect our Earth. Some ways are:

Be conscious about overusing and overexploiting resources.
Conserve energy, both fuel and electricity.
Do not pollute your surroundings, especially with plastic.
Remember the 3Rs – Reuse, Recycle and Reduce.
Strive to conserve your local flora and fauna.

Below are something amazing facts about our Earth for kids:

The name ‘Earth’ comes from the old English and Germanic words that mean ‘the ground’.
The Earth orbits around the sun at a whopping speed of 30 kilometres per second!
The Earth’s diameter is 12,800 kilometres, making it the 5 th largest planet in our solar system.
The Earth is the only planet known to support life. The availability of abundant oxygen and water makes this possible.
Due to the Moon slowing down Earth’s rotation, the days on Earth are, in fact, getting longer!

What Will Your Child Learn From The Essay On Earth?

Your child will learn a lot about our planet, its origins, its movements, etc. The essay on planet earth will also help your child learn how to write a good composition with perfect techniques. This article takes you through essay writing in a step-by-step manner.

1. Why Planet Earth Is Called A Blue Planet?

Planet Earth is called the Blue Planet because 71% of its surface is covered with water.

2. When Is World Earth Day Celebrated?

World Earth Day is celebrated on 22nd April every year.

Essay On The Sun for Kids Save The Earth Essay for Lower Primary Class Children 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay on Environment for Kids

Essays for Class 1
Essays for Class 2
Essays for Class 3

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2 Minute Speech On Earth In English

Good morning everyone present here, today I am going to give a speech on Earth. The orbit that the earth travels in around the sun takes 364 days plus 6 hours to complete one rotation. As a result, we call it a year. The earth’s surface is made up of 30% land and 70% water. In the 24-hour period known as a solar day, the earth spins on its axis in addition to the rotation. While the globe is rotating, certain locations face the sun while others are shielded from it. The core, mantle, and crust are the three layers that make up the earth.

The outer layer with the rocks is the one on which we reside. In addition to humans, Earth is home to millions of other animals and plants. We must save the earth since it is the only planet where life is possible.

The effects of human activity on the world are quite hazardous. Because how the world is being harmed by human activity, there is no balance with nature. The current climate problem is a result of human activity. We must start taking seriously that climate change is worsening. It directly affects food, air, education, water, and other things.

In conclusion, Natural calamities and rising temperatures are both stark warning flags. In order to rescue the earth and leave a better planet for future generations, we must work together. More trees must be planted, and non-biodegradable materials must not be used. There is no Planet B, and we need to start acting as though there is. Thank you.

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Speech planning: How our brains prepare to speak

I n a fascinating exploration of speech planning, research led by the NYU Grossman School of Medicine reveals how our brains prepare to speak before we actually verbalize our thoughts.

The study, conducted among individuals undergoing surgery for epilepsy treatment, is pivotal for advancing our understanding of speech production . It unveils significant insights into the brain's mechanisms behind speech planning.

The brain's blueprint for speech

The study delves into the roles of the inferior frontal gyrus and motor cortex - two regions situated in the outer layers of the cerebral cortex. These areas are pivotal for controlling the muscles involved in speech production, influencing our selection of words and sounds.

The researchers examined brain-mapping recordings from 16 patients, aged 14 to 43, at NYU Langone Health over the period from 2018 to 2021. These individuals were undergoing pre-surgical evaluations for epilepsy.

The process involved stimulating brain regions to pinpoint and conserve areas critical to speech while targeting seizure-inducing tissue for removal.

Importantly, a key innovation of this research lies in measuring the brief time intervals, less than two seconds, between brain stimulation and its impact on speech. This approach offers fresh perspectives on the cortex's role in speech planning.

Exploring speech production

The researchers have unveiled new insights into the organization of speech within the brain. They found that the delays before speech disruption, known as latencies, vary across different brain regions. This discovery highlights the brain's complex role in speech production and its elaborate mechanisms.

"Our study adds evidence for the role of the brain's motor cortex and inferior frontal gyrus in planning speech and determining what people are preparing to say, not just voicing words using the vocal cords or mouthing the words by moving the tongue and lips," stated Dr. Heather Kabakoff, a speech pathologist at NYU Langone.

Furthermore, Dr. Adeen Flinker, the study's senior investigator and a neuroscientist, explained: "Our results show that mapping out the millisecond time intervals, or latencies, between electrical stimulation in parts of the brain to the disruption or slurring of words and eventual inability to speak can be used to better understand how the human brain works and the roles played by different brain regions in human speech."

Dr. Flinker emphasized the clinical implications of these findings. Additionally, he suggested that this research could pave the way for improved surgical techniques to protect speech functions during brain surgeries.

The next frontier in speech and brain research

The team is now expanding their focus, setting their sights on broader horizons. Consequently, they aim to unravel the roles of other brain parts in speech and auditory processing.

The researchers are studying real-time brain corrections of speech errors to enhance our understanding of speech control and modification. This endeavor marks another step forward in decoding the complexities of human communication.

The process of speech planning

The process of speech planning in the brain is a complex, multi-step process involving various brain regions working in coordination. It includes several key stages:

Conceptualization

This is the initial stage where the intent or idea of what one wants to communicate is formed. It involves abstract thinking and decision-making processes in the prefrontal cortex, where the brain decides on the message it wants to convey.

Lexical selection

Once the concept is formed, the brain selects the appropriate words to express the idea. This involves the temporal lobe, particularly the left temporal lobe for most people, where language comprehension and vocabulary are managed.

Syntactic processing

After selecting the words, the brain organizes them into a grammatically correct structure. This involves Broca's area, located in the left frontal lobe, which is responsible for speech production and the grammatical aspects of language .

Phonological processing

This stage involves planning the sounds that need to be produced to articulate the words. This involves the interaction between Wernicke's area, which is involved in language comprehension and the processing of phonological (sound) information, and Broca's area for the motor aspects of speech production.

Motor planning

Before speech occurs, the brain must plan and coordinate the specific movements of the mouth, tongue, vocal cords, and lungs that produce speech.

This involves the motor cortex, which controls voluntary muscle movements, and the cerebellum, which coordinates the timing and precision of these movements.

Finally, the motor cortex sends signals through the nervous system to the speech organs, executing the planned movements and producing speech. This involves intricate coordination of muscles and breathing to articulate words and modulate voice.

Throughout this speech planning process, the brain also relies on feedback mechanisms involving auditory and somatosensory systems to monitor and adjust speech production in real-time. This ensures accuracy in articulation and intonation.

The exact neural pathways and interactions between these areas are still a subject of ongoing research, as the brain's processes for managing speech are incredibly complex and vary from person to person.

The study is published in the journal Brain .

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Speech planning: How our brains prepare to speak

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Pope Apologizes After Reports That He Used an Anti-Gay Slur

Francis’ remark came as he spoke against admitting gay men to seminaries during what was supposed to be a closed-door meeting with Italian bishops last week.

The pope, dressed all in white, sits in a chair and reads from sheets of paper into a microphone.

By Elisabetta Povoledo

Reporting from Rome

The Vatican said on Tuesday that Pope Francis “extends his apologies” after reports that he used an offensive slang word referring to gay men at what was intended to be a private meeting with 250 Italian bishops last week.

Francis had been taking questions from the bishops at their annual assembly when the question of whether to admit openly gay men into seminaries, or priesthood colleges, came up.

According to several people present at the meeting, who spoke anonymously to Italian news outlets, Francis stated a firm no, saying that seminaries were already too full of “frociaggine,” an offensive Italian slang term referring to gay men.

“Pope Francis is aware of articles that recently came out about a conversation, behind closed doors,” Matteo Bruni, the press office director for the Holy See, said on Tuesday. “The pope never intended to offend or express himself in homophobic terms, and he extends his apologies to those who were offended by the use of a term, reported by others.”

The incident was first reported by the gossip website Dagospia and then picked up by mainstream Italian news organizations.

Francis has been widely credited with urging the church to be more welcoming to the L.G.B.T.Q. community, and he has delivered a mostly inclusive message.

Shortly after the start of his papacy in 2013, he said, “If a person is gay and seeks God and has good will, who am I to judge ?” He has also met often with gay-rights activists, and he decided last year to allow priests to bless same-sex couples , though he said their unions could not be blessed.

The opening to the L.G.B.T.Q. community has been met with a backlash from conservative Catholics. The decision to bless same-sex couples, for example, was widely criticized by bishops in conservative areas of the church, such as many in Africa , who say the practice contradicts church doctrine.

The Vatican quickly explained that blessings are not formal rites and do not undercut church teaching against same-sex marriage.

At the same time, the church has remained firm in its decision not to allow openly gay men to become priests.

A document issued in 2005 under Pope Benedict XVI, Francis’ predecessor, excluded most gay men from the priesthood with few exceptions, barring in strong and specific language candidates “who are actively homosexual, have deep-seated homosexual tendencies or support the so-called ‘gay culture.’”

The document allowed ordination only for candidates who had experienced “transitory” homosexual tendencies that were “clearly overcome” at least three years before ordination as a deacon, the last step before priesthood.

Under Francis, the Vatican’s Congregation for Clergy issued a document in 2016 that restated the 2005 ban. The document said that the church could not overlook the “negative consequences that can derive from the ordination of persons with deep-seated homosexual tendencies.”

In a 2018 interview, published as a book , Francis underscored that he was concerned about relationships between homosexual candidates for priesthood and other religious posts, who take vows of celibacy and chastity and then end up living double lives.

“In consecrated life or that of the priesthood, there is no place for this type of affection,” the pope said in the book. “For that reason, the church recommends that persons with this deep-seated tendency not be accepted for ministry or consecrated life.”

Francis had already made these concerns known to Italian bishops. In another closed-door session in 2018, reported by the Italian news media , Francis said men with “deep-rooted” homosexual tendencies should not be allowed to enter into seminaries.

“If in doubt, do not let them enter,” the pope told the bishops.

That comment prompted reaction , with some progressives warning that it could foster hostility within the church toward L.G.B.T.Q. Catholics.

Francis is reported to have used the slur last week in responding to questions at the conference of Italian bishops, which recently adopted a document regarding the regulations for seminaries. The document has not been made public, as it is awaiting Vatican approval.

While Francis DeBernardo, director of New Ways Ministry, which advocates on behalf of L.G.B.T.Q. Catholics, welcomed Francis’ apology for using “a careless colloquialism,” he said he was disappointed “that the pope did not clarify specifically what he meant by banning gay men from the priesthood.”

“Without a clarification,” Mr. DeBernardo said, “his words will be interpreted as a blanket ban on accepting any gay man to a seminary.” He called on the pope to “provide a clearer statement on his views about gay priests, so many of whom faithfully serve the people of God each day.”

An article published by The New York Times in 2019 took a look at some two dozen priests and seminarians in the United States who shared details of their lives as gay men within the church . Though only a handful of priests in the United States have come out publicly, gay priests and researchers estimate that gay men probably make up at least 30 to 40 percent of the Catholic clergy in the United States. Like all Catholic priests, they take a vow of celibacy.

In reporting the incident, some Italian news outlets have suggested that Francis used the term jokingly or that, as a nonnative Italian speaker, he was unaware of the gravity of the slur.

Known for an informal, avuncular style, Francis is no stranger to linguistic gaffes.

Shortly after his election as pope, he told a group of nuns that they should be mothers, “not a spinster.” Two years later, speaking to reporters during an i n-flight news conference , Francis said that should a friend ever insult the pope’s mother, “he’ll get punched for it! This is normal! It is normal.” Also in 2015, referring to contraception, Francis said: “Some people believe that — pardon my language — in order to be good Catholics, we should be like rabbits. No. Responsible parenthood.”

And this was not his first public apology. After a video showed Francis twice slapping the hands of a woman who had grabbed his while he was greeting the faithful in December 2020, he apologized. “Many times we lose our patience,” he said during his weekly audience the day after the incident. “I do, too, and I’m sorry for yesterday’s bad example.”

In its statement Tuesday, the Vatican spokesman avoided confirming that the pope had used the term reported in Italian media, as the Vatican does not reveal what the pope says behind closed doors. But the statement did say that Francis had “stated on several occasions, ‘In the church there is room for everyone, for everyone! No one is useless, no one is superfluous. There is room for everyone. Just as we are, everyone.’”

An earlier version of this article referred incorrectly to Pope Francis’ decision to allow priests to bless same-sex couples. The pope permitted priests to bless the couples, not same-sex unions.

How we handle corrections

Elisabetta Povoledo is a reporter based in Rome, covering Italy, the Vatican and the culture of the region. She has been a journalist for 35 years. More about Elisabetta Povoledo

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3 Unique World Earth Day Speech In English
World Earth Day Speech In English. January 21, 2024. Introduction: World Earth Day Speech. April 22nd is Earth Day, a day to bring attention to how important it is to protect and preserve the environment. It's a day to think about our impact on the planet and get involved in creating a sustainable future. With over 193 countries participating ...
12 talks to watch this Earth Day
April 21, 2015 at 6:00 am EDT. Planet Earth doesn't exactly have a birthday. But every year on April 22, we celebrate Earth Day — the anniversary of the moment the environmental movement went mass. According to EarthDay.org, Earth Day was founded in 1970 by U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson, who called for a "national teach-in on the ...
WATCH: Biden delivers Earth Day address
President Biden speaks about his agenda to combat climate change in an Earth Day address. Read more: https://wapo.st/3vB9kz5. Subscribe to The Washington Pos...
Earth Day Speech in English
In our entire solar system, Earth is the only planet that sustains life. Earth Day is celebrated to protect the Earth from all man-made harm. Earth Day is celebrated worldwide on 22nd April every year. The idea of celebrating Earth Day was suggested by John McConnell (peace activist) at the UNESCO conference in the year 1969.
Speech on Earth
Earth is unique, filled with diverse landscapes, climates, and species. It's a place of mystery and wonder, waiting for you to explore. 1-minute Speech on Earth. Good Morning to everyone present here. Today, I am here to deliver a speech on the topic 'Earth'. The Earth, our beautiful blue planet, is the only known celestial body to ...
Climate Action: It's time to make peace with nature, UN chief urges
The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, has described the fight against the climate crisis as the top priority for the 21st Century, in a passionate, uncompromising speech delivered on Wednesday at Columbia University in New York. The landmark address marks the beginning of a month of UN-led climate action, which includes the release of ...
A planet that sustains everyone, everywhere
With respect to the digital sequencing information, the COP agreed to establish a multilateral mechanism to share the benefits derived from the genetic sequencing of flora and fauna. Taken all together, this agreement is a massive step forward for protecting the planet, which sustains all live on Earth.
One planet for people and nature
One planet for people and nature. Speech prepared for delivery at 'The One Planet Summit delivers for biodiversity'. I am honoured to address you on behalf of the United Nations today. Humanity's pursuit of growth and profit at all costs has caused the triple planetary crisis of climate change, biodiversity loss and pollution.
Speech Script: Earth Day
Earth Day Speech Example #2. Ladies and gentlemen, Today, we gather here to celebrate Earth Day, a day dedicated to honoring and cherishing the remarkable planet we call home. It is a day to reflect upon the interconnectedness of all life and the profound impact our actions have on the delicate balance of nature.
Why Earth Day is more important than ever
22 April is Earth Day.While the coronavirus (COVID-19) has been spreading around the world and dominating news headlines, thoughts and attention, the need to take climate action has remained as urgent as ever.By the end of 2020, global CO 2 emissions need to have dropped by 7.6 per cent and continue to fall by 7.6 per cent each year for us to have kept global heating under 1.5 o C, according ...
Message
Secretary-General's message 2023. On International Mother Earth Day, we reflect on humanity's most important relationship — our relationship with the natural world. From the air we breathe to ...
Planet Earth facts and information
Earth, our home planet, is a world unlike any other. The third planet from the sun, Earth is the only place in the known universe confirmed to host life. With a radius of 3,959 miles, Earth is the ...
Best 2-Minute Speech on Earth Day in English for Students
Also Read: 2-Minute Speech About Dreams. 10 Lines Speech on Earth Day. Here are 10 lines of speech on Earth Day. Earth Day is annually celebrated on the 22nd of April. Earth Day was first observed on April 22, 1970. Earth Day honors the achievements and movements led by environmentalists to save our planet. Earth Day 2024 theme is 'Planet vs ...
President Biden Delivers Remarks on Earth Day and Signs ...
Price: $0.99. Request Download. After making Earth Day remarks on climate change and forest restoration and protection, President Biden signed an executive order meant to protect forests from ...
President Biden Remarks on Earth Day
I've met with families whose homes were wiped off the map by devastating hurricanes, floods, and storms. Joe Biden. Last year was Earth Day's [the Earth's] hottest day [year] on record. And over ...
Carl Sagan
We speak for Earth. Our obligation to survive is owed not just to ourselves but also to that Cosmos, ancien... "Our loyalties are to the species and the planet.
Margaret Mead Speaks at First Earth Day
On April 22, 1970, noted anthropologist and outspoken environmentalist Margaret Mead inaugurates the first Earth Day, an event to increase public awareness of the world's environmental problems.
Speech On Earth Day
Speech On Earth Day. Earth Day is an annual event celebrated on 22 April to raise awareness and mobilise action to protect the environment. It was first observed in 1970 and has since become a global event celebrated by individuals, communities, and governments to promote conservation, sustainability, and efforts to address environmental challenges such as climate change, pollution, and ...
Earth
Earth is one of the eight planets that orbit, or travel around, the sun in the solar system . It is the third planet from the sun. Earth travels around the sun at an average distance of about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers). It appears bright and bluish when seen from outer space.
5 reasons why you should love Earth
Earth has a superpower—it sports an invisible shield. Earth is surrounded by a cloud of gas called the plasmasphere. This cloud interacts with rings of particles that also surround the planet to create an invisible shield. The "armor" deflects superfast electrons that zip through space and could harm Earth if they were able to enter the ...
Facts about the Earth!
Facts about the Earth. 1) Earth is the third planet from the sun in our solar system. Its name comes from the the old English and Germanic words meaning 'the ground'. 2) Our amazing planet has been around for quite some time. By researching our planet's rocks, scientists have calculated the Earth to be around 4.5 billion years old!
Essay On Earth
Earth is the 3rd planet from the Sun, and it has one Moon. It is the only planet in our Solar System which is suitable for sustaining life. The composition of the Earth's surface is 70% water and only 30% land. Water bodies such as oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers and seas make up 70% of the water content on Earth.
2 Minute Speech On Earth In English
The earth's surface is made up of 30% land and 70% water. In the 24-hour period known as a solar day, the earth spins on its axis in addition to the rotation. While the globe is rotating, certain locations face the sun while others are shielded from it. The core, mantle, and crust are the three layers that make up the earth.
Speech planning: How our brains prepare to speak
The process of speech planning. The process of speech planning in the brain is a complex, multi-step process involving various brain regions working in coordination. It includes several key stages ...
The 50 most beautiful cafes on Earth
Sit inside under ceiling fans and old photographs or on the al fresco terrace, under the giant limbs of a rubber tree. For an after-dinner treat, order a carajillo (espresso with local brandy ...
Supreme Court clears the way for NRA free speech lawsuit against ex-NY
WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court on Thursday cleared the way for a National Rifle Association lawsuit against a former New York state official over claims she violated its free-speech rights.
Pope Apologizes After Reports That He Used an Anti-Gay Slur
Pope Francis has been credited with urging the Roman Catholic Church to be more welcoming to the L.G.B.T.Q. community, but he is reported to have used an offensive term at a recent meeting.