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Focus on Icici Bank’s Initiatives

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Essay: Analysis of icici bank, branch banking

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Analysis of icici bank, branch banking

Analysis of ICICI Bank, Branch Banking

Executive summary.

This report analyses ICICI Bank Ltd. from the perspective of services marketing in the area of its branch banking. Most of the situations in the report are from my personal experiences and knowledge when I served the banking industry recently. The banking industry is growing faster in India and the companies are as well; despite, here the analyses identifies the key areas where the bank is missing out the quality and runs after the volume generations expanding the gaps between the customers’ expectations and the performing levels. Finally, using the Gaps model and servicescape recommendations are made to increase the service standards efficiently and planning those within the allocated budget scales.

Introduction

Background of icici bank.

ICICI Bank is India’s second-largest bank and largest private sector bank, with total assets of US $ 77 billion for the quarter ending 30 June, 2009. Currently, ICICI Bank has a network of approximately 1532 branches and extension counters, along with 4816 ATMs. The bank offers a wide range of banking products and financial services to its retail and corporate customers through a variety of delivery channels and specialized subsidiaries. Its services include investment banking, life and non-life insurance, venture capital and asset management. ICICI Bank, originally promoted in 1994 by ICICI Limited (an Indian financial institution), was the latter’s wholly – owned subsidiary. ICICI Ltd merged into ICICI Bank in 2002. The equity shares of ICICI Bank are listed in India on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited, and its American Depositary Receipts are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. ICICI Bank set up the International Banking Group (IBG) in 2002 to implement a focused strategy for its international banking business. ICICI Bank is currently present in various global locations through subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Canada and Russia, and branches in Singapore, Bahrain, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Qatar and Dubai. It has representative offices in the United States, China, United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh, Thailand and South Africa. Its UK subsidiary has recently set up a branch in Germany and Belgium.

Background of Industry

Total asset size of the Indian banking sector is US$ 270 billion while the total deposits amount to US$ 220 billion with a branch network exceeding 66,000 branches and 17,000 ATMs across the country. Indian banks broadly are classified as nationalized banks, private banks and cooperative banks and foreign banks; currently, country has 88 scheduled commercial banks – 28 public sector banks, 29 private banks and 31 foreign banks. According to a report by ICRA Limited, a rating agency, the public sector banks hold over 75 percent of total assets of the banking industry, with the private and foreign banks holding 18.2% and 6.5% respectively. Industry was marked by surplus liquidity, slowly rising interest rates, good credit growth and good returns.

Reserve bank of India is the central banks and supreme monetary authority.The growth in the Indian Banking Industry has been more qualitative than quantitative and it is expected to remain the same in the upcoming years.

7 Ps – Service Marketing Mix of ICICI Bank

ICICI Bank offers wide variety of competitive products to suit customer needs; coupled with convenience of networked branches and other facilities. They are broadly retail banking products, corporate banking, premier banking for HNIs (High Net worth Individuals), investment products, international banking for non – residents, loans, credit cards toned with anywhere banking system. But, the product in service industry is intangible which adds complexity. The perspective of the consumer is of two types, one is the documents, cheque book, card received while opening the account which does not carry most weightage and the other is the expectation of the value added services – the customer service quality has the major impact with the bank.

It is one of the most important elements of the marketing mix; the only mix, which generates a turnover for the bank. The remaining mix are the variable cost for the bank.It costs to design, implement and to promote it. Price must support other elements of the mix. ICICI Bank’s pricing strategy is challenging as it has to tear the hurdles from the traditional banking prices and must reflecton thorough supply and demandmanagement. Pricing a product too high or too low could mean a loss of sales. Bank should critically consider fixed and variable costs, competition, objectives, positioning and targeting.

The bank needs to diversify on how it is going to distribute the service or product offered to the customers. The organization must distribute the product to the customer at the right place and at the right time. It distributes its services through various channels such as branches in central locations, field sales force, telephone selling, ATM centers; efficient and effective distribution is important to meet its overall marketing objectives. In case the demand is underestimated, the risk is high that customers cannot purchase a product which directly affects the firm’s profitability.

Success of bank’s service means nothing unless the benefit of such a service can be communicated clearly to the targeted audience. ICICI Bank’s promotional strategy mainly consists of the following methods. Personal selling are driven in the branch, through field sales and phone banking team. Advertising done through television adverts, radios and newspapers. Public relations involve developing positive relationships with the organization media public; in this case the bank has a challenging role as not only to obtain favorable publicity in media, but also being able to handle successfully the complaints about the servicing issues. Direct mailing is mostly done with the bank statements along with the promotional letters. Direct mailing allows using bank’s resources more effectively by allowing them to send publicity material to a named person within their target segment; these personalizing materials increases the response rates thus increasing the chances of business development.

Essential ingredient to any service provision is the use of appropriate staff and people. Recruiting the right candidates and training them appropriately in the delivery of their service is essential for the bank to obtain the form of competitive advantage. Customers make judgments and deliver perceptions of the service based on the employees they interact with. Staff should have the appropriate interpersonal skills, attitude, and service knowledge to provide the service that bank’s customers are paying for.

Process refers to the systems used to assist the organization in delivering the service. Customer walking in with an complaint, who is listened and gets solutes quickly is a process that allowed the customer to obtain an efficient service delivery. For instance, the bank sends out Credit Cards automatically when their customers card gets expired, again require an efficient process to identify expiry dates. An efficient service will foster consumer loyalty and confidence towards the company.

Physical Evidence

Physical evidence is the element of the service mix which allows the consumers to easily judge the service levels of an organization while looking the physical appearance. If a customer walks into the bank, the expectations are of a friendly environment, ease of transaction with security for his money. Physical evidence is an essential ingredient of the service mix; consumers will make perceptions based on sight of the service provision which will have an impact on the organization’s perceptual plan of the service.

Service Audit of ICICI Bank

Auditing the way of service provided in a branch of ICICI Bank gives lot more clarity of the services delivered to their customers. Basically, the service-profit chain establishes relationships between profitability, customer loyalty, and employee satisfaction, loyalty, and productivity. The links in the chain (which should be regarded as propositions) are as follows: Profit and growth are stimulated primarily by customer loyalty. Loyalty is a direct result of customer satisfaction. Satisfaction is largely influenced by the value of services provided to customers. Value is created by satisfied, loyal, and productive employees. Employee satisfaction, in turn, results primarily from high-quality support services and policies that enable employees to deliver results to customers (Heskett, James L. 1994). The service provided in the branch for this particular bank is numerous on a daily basis due to its vast customer base. The bank experiences around five walk in customers on a regular day; which has various impacts on the customers and the bank. It is strongly believed and identified as the services rendered to customers have the same kind of return impacts as delivered by the service provider.

The internal service quality is the key component of services delivered in an organization. As the customers are really sensitive of what they are been served for the premium they pay; valuable for the company as they are six times expensive than acquiring a new customer into the system. But, unfortunately due to the fact that the branch witnesses a large number of customers in a day, the front line staff were not able to potentially serve the customers as per their standards in the market. Research on the relationship between service quality and profits has begun to accumulate, and one thing is clear: The link between service quality and profits is neither straight forward nor simple (Greising 1994; Zahorik and Rust 1992). Employees are also not aware about the concept of internal customers and their advantages to avoid the stress due to extra working hours which is mandatory for every employee. They have the sufficient resources such as infrastructure and line manager support in spite of long working hours.

In connection with the work pressure in particular for the front line staff, the job becomes so complicated in performing their roles. The management does not effectively measures the satisfaction of the employees which directly affects the customer service levels in line. Also, when employees were recruited, they were not informed properly about their working nature; this is due to frequent changes in the operational system. For example, the banking hours from 9 A.M till 4 P.M. has changed to 8 – 8 banking system of 12 hours per day. This was to add value to the customers, but, there are inadequate staff members to handle the extended hours. Internal marketing is proposed as a co – ordinating philosophy because it considers and coordinates “all” activities – including internal and external relationships, networks interactions and collaborations by examining all activities involved in satisfying customers throughout the internal supply chain. (Pervaiz, Mohammed 2003). As the statement gives the effectiveness of the role to be uplifted, various quality activities are encouraged with the rewarding system, but, ICICI Bank encourages the system of quantity to certain levels. Here, the certain level defines the number of the customers acquired newly or the accounts newly opened, which even leads the staff to open multi accounts to same people without considering the quality of accounts opened.

The employees’ productivity is measured majorly with the quantity of business they do. It is measured to seventy per cent of their PMS (performance management system) and rewarded accordingly at the end of every financial year. This is the strategy that the bank is focusing on to increase the overall number of accounts. Actually, the bank’s initial strategy was to increase the volume of deposits; but, as they well developed their book of accounts, they wanted to spread themselves widely to capture an huge market share in the industry. The employee retention is not really bad when compared to the industry’s performance because, they pay reasonably and their main attraction is the country’s largest private sector and second largest of all the banks. This benchmark keeps them far away from the employee attrition issues.

Customer satisfaction for the services is relatively good in terms of their innovative banking solutions. ICICI Bank’s key strategy from the beginning is to provide the cutting edge innovative product services to their customers; this helps them to balance the satisfactory levels of their customers. Having said this, the branch banking and any direct banking system such as phone banking are still major drawbacks in the system. This is because of various reasons; major issues are such as the low understanding level of the product features by the customer, communicational gaps with regards to the sales and service, inadequate staffing.

Customer loyalty is viewed as the strength of the relationship between an individual’s relative attitude and repeat patronage. The relationship is seen as mediated by social norms and situational factors. Cognitive, affective, and conative antecedents of relative attitude are identified as contributing to loyalty, along with motivational, perceptual, and behavioral consequences. (Dick, A., Basu, K. 1994) As rightly mentioned by the authors, customer loyaltyis how the bank has to receive the ultimate reward for the way it interacts with its customers; which will only be improved when they act entirely on quality interface with the customers. Most important for this type of customers is the enhancing relationship management with them effectively. Loyal customers buy more, buy longer and tell more people – that is true customer loyalty. Competitive advantage can be achieved through customer loyalty. This is the way to gain the best pool of customers who would be repeated customers. Repeated customers tend to spend more money and provide the best word – of – mouth advertising as well for the bank. Only way the bank is enhancing is by the leading technological products such as internet banking, mobile banking, phone banking, online trading services make most customers stick to the bank in spite of a reasonable customer service.

The profitability from the referrals is comparatively good for the bank again due to its leading innovative and technological advanced products. The referral business is happening by the effect of word of mouth and ICICI Bank promotes gift vouchers for its existing customers referring new customers; the budget allocated for this strategy is relatively low. The customer loyalty from the bank’s perspective is almost fully focused on its premier banking and corporate clients and trying to maximize as possible in the other retails banking clients. The budgeting is calculated on the referral business through their promotional activities alone; they do not have a system calculating the word – of – mouth referral customers. Customer are not sincerely followed if they do not return, as they are left behind with couple of mails when the system identifies there is a sudden non – operation with the existing clients.

Blueprint of customer services

A Service blueprint is a picture or map that portrays the service system so that the different people involved in providing it can understand and deal with it objectively, regardless of their roles or their individual point of view. (Zeithaml, V.A. et al.2006). With this description, the authors emphasize the different systemic layers overlapping in a service, from the layer of customer interaction and physical evidence to the layer of internal interaction within the service emerging process.With ICICI Bank, this particular model is blueprinted for the branch service staff or front line staff interacting with the customers; in particular customers who have transactional issue which has to be sorted out. The measures considered here is to show case the real service delivery flow which is happening at the moment in the branches.

The scenario which is behind the blue print is about a customer who swiped his debit card for a transaction in merchant establishment. Usually, there is an issue where customers are debited twice when swiped in a credit card purchase. It clearly takes place only because of the last paper role which stops rolling out the paper despite the transaction gets approved. Due to lack of knowledge, the merchant swipes for the second time after filling with the paper roll. The customer is also unaware about it in most situations. Only the merchant can realize on the next day when he receives a double credit in his bank account; the customer realizes this when he receives his bank statement.

The above blueprint describes the service flow when the mentioned customer raises the dispute against the double transaction seeing his statement of accounts. Firstly, on the line of interaction component is the customer, who begins from the line of interaction / the physical evidence / front stage with the enquiry about the dispute to the line of internal interaction from the employee actions / back stage / invisible. There is a minimum waiting time of fifteen minutes due to the traffic by more customers calling the call center which makes customer to hold the phone for long period – first area of dissatisfaction. After getting connected, as these transactions are directly linked with the VISA / MASTER services, they must be routed to the particular department which processes the merchant payments from VISA / MASTER services. So, the phone banking officer takes a complaint and registers the case with the payments department. As this cannot be sorted out over the phone; need to provide the transaction slip of the purchase with a requisition letter signed, the customer must visit the nearest branch for the same.

The customer waits in the queue in the physical evidence for a long time in a busy branch; in spite of its twelve hours banking system which is operating from morning eight till evening eight, it has a reasonable crowd between nine in the morning till six in the evening. The branch is not with the space it requires as the crowd grows slightly bigger; the paint is generally dark red and twenty per cent portion is cream color painted, there is no music played in the branch during the banking hours; no drinks provided to the customers. This is the second area of customer dissatisfaction. At once the customer reaches the front line service staff which is on stage / visible employee auctioning line, the staff greets the customer and offers a seat. But, the customer can feel the originality of service is not expressed from the servicing staff member; this is due to the long working hours and attending more number of customers who walk in to the branch. This is the third are of customer annoyance. If the staff could not address the issue, it has to be verified with the line manager in the line of visibility itself. This often happens as the staff members lack in training and they are not updated on the process flow regularly. Now, the line manager in this case anyway need to address with the operations in charge of the branch, who is out the visible area / back stage which is the line of internal interaction. Then, the operations manager who in turn routes the case to the back office which is the support processes center in the blueprint. The back office staff will have it interact with the collection department which is again a supporting process for the bank to raise the dispute back at the merchant where the transaction took place and so, the customer is requested to wait for minimum ten working days to get the credit back to the card account. The customer feels that the process is taking too long and questions the front line staff why a credit must take such a long time (in this case the merchant’s account is also with the same bank) to transfer between ICICI Bank accounts itself. Actually, the process delay is due to the issue must be addressed to the VISA / MASTER services and a formal request must be sent to the merchant verifying whether the case has occurred, even though the transactions would reveal that the merchant got a double credit irrespective of any other risk arising incidents like there might have been double purchases from the customer itself.

Finally, after the verification gets through post ten or may even reaches up to twenty working days depending on the delay from the merchant’s side, the transfer would happen to the customer’s account from the payments department, the support processes. If there is a possible delay of anything more than ten days, the customer used to ring up the branch asking for the particular front office staff and every time he needs to check the account and give reasons for the delay. This is the last area of dissatisfaction from the customer and a huge loss to the bank due to the resource, the front line staff used in a time consuming process of giving blame reasons on the delay caused. Lastly, the customer thinks that the bank is not serving him for the premium he pays and he becomes an annoyed user of the bank services.

According to the Gaps model, ICICI Bank have created the gaps between its customer and its services provided. Major four gaps are identified as per the above model. The listening gap which is due of unidentified the clarity of customers’ expectations; in spite of even identifying them, it could not fulfill them because of its massive customer base, for which the bank has to work on a large scale strategies in budgeting and other key aspects. The bank promotes itself as the easiest banking system, but, it is not the case in branch banking due to inadequate staff and infrastructure to meet the grown customer walk – ins. The gap between the service design and standards is because of not delivering the right services or selling right products to right audience. The inadequate staffing and lack of training for the front line staff members created the gap of service performance. And the gap of communication is due to inefficiency in managing the customers’ expectations and could not keep up the service guarantees.

Servicescape

Servicescape or the physical evidences for the customers is to evaluate the service before the purchase and to assess their satisfaction with the service during and after consumption. (Zeithaml, V.A. et al,2009). As it is rightly defined by the authors, the servicescape plays a vital role in customer buying behavior and also in the customer expectations after purchasing. With ICICI Bank, as its explained already about the paintings which is dark red painted over eighty per cent of the interiors; for example, it would not help a customer who if enters in a neutral or bad mood about the services – it may increase the negative thoughts. There is no enough space as all the old branches are with the same space as it was when it was newly inaugurated. There is no drinks available for the customers which are all some of the main drawbacks from view of physical evidences.

Managerial Findings

Marketing is defined as a set of skills, concepts, knowledge, analytical techniques and approaches that — when applied appropriately — can greatly improve the effectiveness with which business is conducted. (Zeithaml, V.A. et al, 1996). According to the above analyses, some of the vital areas of the services in the bank are identified to fulfill its areas of customers’ gaps between their expectations and the bank’s service levels. As the above author defines the term marketing as the set of competitive advantages as the skills and other aspects reaches the services marketing to the standards what is supposed to be delivered at par to the customers’ expectations.

Customer service audit encompasses variety of methodologies like customer feedback, customer questionnaires, customer information records, communication with customers and their records, mystery shopper’s records, and the customer service measurement. These all methods when applied simultaneously with proper scrutinizing tools, gives you the optimum customer service audit. Such a productive service audit is very crucial for future strategy and current trends and quality service.

Customer service feedback is very important because unless and until you do not know what customer is saying or their requirements are, you cannot set benchmarks for value service and improved performance of the company. Many of the customer service feedback programs are conducted through online websites or call centers. Direct communication with customers gives straight results, shows customer tendency and behavioral patterns, attitude towards the service and impacts greatly on the organization’s service measurement.

In addition, good strategy and customer service measurement are vital methodologies for conducting customer service audits. Customer service measurement ensures the efficiency of your customer service preparation efforts and verifies the customer service requirements. Customer service measurement is conducted through various ways. You can check the outcome of customer satisfaction and product sales along with change in service patterns. Customer strategy with effective modules enhances customer relationship with company. Articulated and field wise strategies are required for creating and capturing value customers.

It is necessary to remember that not all loyal customers are profitable. Customer loyalty can be achieved by communicating well and caring for your customers on a consistent basis, and putting them at the heart of everything that you do.

Managerial Recommendations

The listening gap can be filled by understanding the needs of customers by performing marketing research in services; implement the appropriate strategies from the results of the performed marketing research information. But, carefully choose the strategies by which the bank can facilitate interaction and effective communication between management and customers.

The service design and standards gap can be filled by identifying the challenges inherent in service design and implementing the new service development process. By using the existing blueprint model, derive the new blueprinting eradicating the flaws in new service design and service improvement. Use the same innovativeness used for internet and mobile banking in high-performance branch banking service innovations.

Service performance gap can be filled by seeing the difference between company’s and customer s defined service standards. Realizing the critical role of the service encounter sequence in developing customer defined standards and empowering them; translate customer expectations into bank’s employees’ behavior and actions that are definable, repeatable, and actionable, instead of vague operations.

Communication gap can be filled by integrating services marketing communication; brainstorm the key reasons for service communication problems. Derive key strategies to integrate marketing communication in service entities. Also, identify specific strategies for managing promises, managing customer expectations, educating customers, and managing internal communications.

Customer service audit comprise of many methodologies which helps in for improved employee performance and overall development of the organization. Customer service audit is beneficial for the management of value service of a customer. Such constant checks are necessary in order to keep close eye on customer satisfaction and responses.

One of the keys to implementing a successful service improvement process is to have a clear idea of where your company stands before embarking on any long-?term change effort. The service audit provides management with an objective assessment of the company’s current customer focus, opportunities for improving the levels of service offered and recommended further steps for enhanced quality service over a long term. The idea is to create efficient people for organization whilst the resources are used appropriately which is main component of planning the services within the allocated budget.

In order to form an accurate and compre�hensive assessment, several methods may be used including face to face interviews with staff members, focus groups, telephone interviews, web-?based questionnaires. Most importantly, to improve the service standards recruit adequate staff, train appropriately, reward and recognize the staff, guarantee bank’s customer sensitive processes and procedures. Ultimately, the internal customers will ensure the customer service quality to create new and higher benchmarks in the industry.

Bibliography

ICICI Bank(2009) Available at:www.icicibank.com (Accessed: 11/11).

Berry, L. L., Conant, J. S. and Parasuraman, A. (1991) ‘A framework for conducting a services marketing audit’,Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,19 (3), pp. 255-268.

Dick, A. S. and Basu, K. (1994) ‘Customer loyalty: Toward an integrated conceptual framework’,Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,22 (2), pp. 99-113.

Greising, David (1994) “Quality: How to Make It Pay,” Business Week (Aug’08), pp. 54 – 59.

Heskett, J. L., Jones, T. O., Loveman, G. W., Sasser Jr., W. E. and Schlesinger, L. A. (1994) ‘Putting the service-profit chain to work’,Harvard Business Review,72 (2), pp. 164-170.

Pervaiz, K. A. and Mohammed, R. (2003) ‘Internal marketing issues and challenges’,European Journal of Marketing,37 (9), pp. 1177-1186.

Shostack, G. L. (1987) ‘Service positioning through structural change’,The Journal of Marketing,51 (1), pp. 34-43.

Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L. and Parasuraman, A. (1996) ‘The behavioral consequences of service quality’,The Journal of Marketing,60 (2), pp. 31-46.

Zeithaml, V. A., Bitner, M. J. and Gremler, D. D.(eds.) (2009)Services Marketing – Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm.fifth edn. Boston: Mc Graw Hill.

Zeithaml, V. A., Bitner, M. J. and Gremler, D. D.(1996)Services marketing.fourth edn. New York: McGraw-Hill.

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Home » Job Tips » Interview Guide » ICICI Bank Interview Questions and Answers

ICICI Bank Interview Questions [For Freshers & Advanced Professionals]

ICICI Bank is the dominant force in the banking sector due to its vast network across India. As one of the largest banks in the country, it offers exciting career opportunities for banking aspirants across all educational backgrounds. With its robust growth and expansion plans, ICICI Bank recruits only the best talent who can assist in realizing its goal of becoming a world-class Indian bank. However, the recruitment process at ICICI Bank is highly competitive, and clearing the interview round is crucial for getting hired. In this blog post, we have shared the top ICICI bank interview questions and answers that are commonly asked in ICICI bank interviews. The questions are structured across three levels – freshers, mid-level candidates, and experienced professionals. Going through these interview questions and answers will help you prepare better for the ICICI bank job interview.

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Top 45 ICICI Bank Interview Questions and Answers

ICICI Bank interviews test your technical knowledge, problem-solving skills, and core competencies required for various roles. So, let’s talk about the various ICICI bank job interview questions and answers that are asked from freshers, mid-level, and advanced professionals.

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ICICI Bank Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

For freshers and entry-level candidates, questions are asked about your academics, internships, strengths, weaknesses, and more. Here are the common ICICI bank interview questions for freshers:

Q1. Please tell us about your educational background and work experience.

Sample Answer: I am a recent college graduate with a bachelor’s degree in finance. Throughout my academic career, I performed very well in different finance courses and participated in extracurriculars that enhanced my leadership and teamwork abilities.

Q2. What appeals to you about working at ICICI Bank specifically?

Sample Answer: ICICI Bank’s reputation as a leading private sector bank and its commitment to innovation and customer satisfaction makes it very appealing to me. I believe ICICI Bank offers the ideal environment for professional growth and a chance to make a real difference in the financial industry.

Explore more ways to answer the question, “ Why do you want to work here? ”

Q3. What do you know about ICICI Bank’s products and services?

Sample Answer: ICICI Bank provides a wide range of products including savings accounts, loans, credit cards, and digital banking. Their services are designed to meet diverse customer needs, from everyday banking to specialized financial solutions.

Q4. How do you stay updated with the latest developments in the banking sector?

Sample Answer: To remain informed about the most recent trends and changes in banking, I regularly read industry publications, watch relevant webinars, and follow financial news. This helps me stay current and updated with the latest trends.

Q5. What motivated you to pursue a career in banking?

Sample Answer: My interest in finance and economics led me to choose banking as a career path. I believe my skills and strengths align well with this field, and I enjoy creating financial solutions that truly help people.

Q6. What would you consider your strengths and areas for improvement?

Sample Answer: My strengths include data analysis and proactive problem-solving. I always try to understand different aspects of a problem and its cause before moving on to find proper solutions to it.

An area I am working on improving is delegation skills. Initially, I was afraid of a mismatch between the tasks assigned and the skill set of team members, but with prior research and communication, I am now better at delegating tasks.

Q7. How do you ensure accuracy in your work?

Sample Answer: To guarantee accuracy, I double-check my work, carefully follow instructions, and use tools like checklists and financial calculators. I understand that accuracy in banking duties is fundamental and take appropriate measures to prevent errors.

Q8. What is your approach to building and maintaining relationships with colleagues and customers?

Sample Answer: I value listening actively and being open to different viewpoints. By being approachable, empathetic, and attentive to the needs of coworkers and clients, I can cultivate beneficial connections.

Q9. How do you respond to constructive feedback and apply it to your work?

Sample Answer: I appreciate constructive criticism because it presents an opportunity for improvement. I carefully evaluate feedback and adjust my work accordingly. I believe ongoing learning and self-development are very important.

Q10. Could you explain the concept of a savings account?

Sample Answer: A savings account is a safe place for people to deposit money and earn nominal interest. It provides liquidity for day-to-day transactions and is a core retail banking product.

Q11. What is your understanding of KYC in the context of banking?

Sample Answer: KYC, or Know Your Customer, refers to the process used by banks to verify the identity of customers. It is essential for preventing fraud, money laundering, and complying with regulations.

Q12. How do banks generate profits?

Sample Answer: Banks earn profits primarily through the income they generate from interest on loans and other credit products provided to customers. They also collect fees for various services like transactions, wealth management, and advisory offerings.

Q13. Please explain the repo rate and its significance.

Sample Answer: The Repo Rate is the interest rate at which the central bank lends to commercial banks. It impacts borrowing costs, overall economic activity, inflation, and interest rates.

Q14. What is a fixed deposit account?

Sample Answer: A Fixed Deposit is an investment product where a person deposits a lump sum for a fixed period in the bank and earns an interest on it. It ensures capital preservation and guaranteed returns.

Q15. How would you handle an upset customer dissatisfied with the bank’s services?

Sample Answer: I would actively listen to their concerns, express empathy for their situation, and assure them of a swift resolution. If needed, I would escalate the issue while maintaining open communication.

Also Read: ICICI Bank PO Job Interview Questions

ICICI Interview Questions for Mid-Level Candidates

With significant work experience, mid-level candidates are asked more in-depth, technical questions to assess their expertise. ICICI Bank interviews evaluate your technical knowledge, previous work in banking, and ability to handle challenges. Here are some mid-level ICICI bank interview questions with answers:

Q16. Describe a time when you effectively collaborated with a team to solve a problem.

Sample Answer: For a college project, I was part of a team with students from different linguistic backgrounds. Therefore, we faced some coordination challenges. I initiated regular meetings, assigned roles based on strengths, and promoted open dialogue. This approach led to successful project completion.

Q17. How do you handle work pressure and meet deadlines?

Sample Answer: I manage my workload under pressure by prioritizing projects, setting realistic deadlines, and maintaining open communication with my team. I stay focused, organized, and motivated to ensure the timely completion of assignments.

Q18. Share an example of when you demonstrated strong problem-solving skills.

Sample Answer: My team hit a major roadblock on a college project. I took the initiative to gather information, analyze the facts, and provide a creative solution. My problem-solving skill and approach was valued, and together we completed the project successfully.

Q19. Tell us about a time you displayed effective teamwork.

Sample Answer: On a collaborative project, I worked with teammates to assign tasks based on individual strengths. We communicated regularly, worked through challenges together, and achieved remarkable results. Our professor appreciated the fact that we exceeded expectations with our efforts.

Q20. How do you build and maintain strong customer relationships?

Sample Answer: I value understanding my client’s needs and practicing active listening. Regular correspondence and prompt follow-ups are critical. Additionally, I ensure every interaction is transparent and honest, which helps build trust with clients.

Q21. How do you handle challenging clients or difficult situations?

Sample Answer: I manage challenging clients by staying composed and empathetic. I aim to address their concerns quickly and find mutually agreeable solutions. To ensure smooth resolution, I also consult relevant teams and supervisors as needed.

Q22. What strategies do you employ to achieve sales targets?

Sample Answer: I identify prospective customers and their needs to create a robust sales plan. Also, I leverage my extensive network and market research to target the right customers and meet sales goals.

Q23. What steps do you take to proactively identify potential risks for clients?

Sample Answer: I assess my clients’ risk tolerance and conduct in-depth financial health checks to proactively uncover issues. To ensure clients are adequately protected from any market swings, I regularly review portfolios and provide tailored risk management solutions.

Q24. Can you share an example where you successfully upsold a financial product to a client?

Sample Answer: During a client review, I identified a need for comprehensive wealth management. I upsold a high-value investment plan, generating additional revenue by outlining the benefits and customizing it to their needs.

Q25. How do you manage multiple clients and prioritize their needs?

Sample Answer: I take a systematic approach by segmenting clients based on their importance and potential. I utilize management tools like Salesforce Financial Services Cloud and Dynamic 365 for sales. This allows me to address urgent requests while ensuring no client feels neglected, leading to higher customer satisfaction.

Q26. How do you handle sensitive client information?

Sample Answer: I uphold the highest standards of confidentiality and fully comply with the bank’s data protection policies. All customer data is securely stored and accessed only by authorized personnel.

Q27. How do you stay motivated to meet targets in a challenging market?

Sample Answer: I put effort into setting achievable short-term goals and celebrating small wins. Strong self-discipline and my commitment to continuous improvement keep me motivated even in difficult conditions.

Q28. What role does customer relationship management play in sales success?

Sample Answer: For sales success, customer relationship management is critical. Trust is built, and loyalty is gained by understanding clients’ needs. Fostering lasting relationships enables me to upsell relevant products and strengthen the bank’s brand recognition.

Q29. How do you approach potential customers to generate leads?

Sample Answer: I identify prospective clients through market research and referrals. I engage potential customers in conversation, highlighting the benefits of our financial services, and build rapport to establish enduring partnerships.

Q30. How do you meet sales targets and handle rejection?

Sample Answer: I make a sales plan, set achievable goals, and prospect relentlessly. I take rejection as a learning opportunity, listen to the feedback, and make necessary adjustments to improve my sales strategy.

ICICI Bank Job Interview Questions for Advanced Professionals

For senior roles, ICICI Bank interviews test leadership skills, strategic thinking, and ability to drive business growth. Here are some advanced-level ICICI interview questions:

Q31. Describe a successful sales pitch you have delivered.

Sample Answer: I proposed a customized investment strategy during a consultation after thoroughly assessing the client’s financial needs. I demonstrated how our solution could enhance their portfolio, resulting in a sale and a satisfied customer.

Q32. How do you stay motivated and maintain enthusiasm in a competitive sales environment?

Sample Answer: I stay motivated by setting personal goals and celebrating small wins. I enjoy a challenge and my passion for selling fuels my drive to succeed even in an aggressive environment.

Q33. How do you handle customer objections during the sales process?

Sample Answer: I listen attentively to my client’s concerns and address them with empathy. I alleviate doubts by emphasizing the product’s unique benefits and demonstrating how it can meet a customer’s specific financial needs.

Q34. Can you share a situation where you turned a dissatisfied customer into a repeat client?

Sample Answer: A client initially complained about a product’s poor performance. I promptly responded to their issues with extra support and an improved solution. My timeliness was appreciated, and the customer continued to do business with us.

Q35. How do you manage your time effectively to balance sales activities and administrative tasks?

Sample Answer: I prioritize my daily responsibilities and allow sufficient time for customer and sales meetings. I use tools like calendars and to-do lists to ensure administrative work does not detract from the effectiveness of my sales efforts.

Q36. How do you handle challenging sales targets?

Sample Answer: I break down the goals into achievable milestones and create detailed action plans during challenging situations. I collaborate with the team to leverage collective expertise while seeking guidance from senior colleagues and mentors.

Q37. Share an example of when you identified and successfully closed a new sales opportunity.

Sample Answer: Through an industry event focused on the latest investment technologies, I reached out to a prospective client looking for investment opportunities. I conducted thorough research, proposed a tailored solution, and closed the lucrative deal, adding a major client to our portfolio.

Q38. Tell us about your most complex assignment and how you successfully executed it.

Sample Answer: As project lead for a core banking system upgrade, I had to coordinate extensively to plan the rollout, provide staff training, pilot-test processes, and seamlessly execute the transition. The project’s success demonstrates my ability to handle multifaceted initiatives.

Q39. How do you ensure compliance with banking regulations and internal policies?

Sample Answer: I stay updated on policy and regulatory changes to realign processes timely. Internal audits help assess operational risk, and staff training reinforces adherence to policies. Also, encouraging employees to voice concerns creates a culture of accountability.

Q40. Tell us about a time you spearheaded a new initiative to improve a process or enhance productivity.

Sample Answer: When I noticed inefficiencies in our loan approval process, I took the initiative to develop a new automated workflow using robotic process automation (RPA). This reduced approval time from five days to one day, improving customer satisfaction and employee productivity.

Q41. How would you go about reducing the bank’s non-performing assets?

Sample Answer: I would thoroughly analyze distressed accounts to identify remedy options, work closely with clients to restructure loans, and closely monitor accounts through early warning systems. Writing off irrecoverable loans swiftly also limits further capital erosion.

Q42. What strategies would you employ to expand the bank’s retail customer base?

Sample Answer: I would drive digital transformation to serve tech-savvy customers, utilize data analytics for personalized offerings, and improve brand awareness through social media. Tapping into underserved segments and building a strong referral program could also help expand retail reach.

Q43. How would you manage stakeholder interests during a potential bank merger?

Sample Answer: I would engage stakeholders early through transparent communications. Addressing concerns, defining merger benefits, and ensuring continuity of customer service are vital. I would also get team buy-in and closely track integration progress across management, employees, shareholders, and regulators.

Q44. Tell us about a time you successfully led a complex project with cross-functional teams.

Sample Answer: As project lead on a core banking software upgrade, I coordinated across IT, operations, business units, and vendor teams. With clear plans, open communications, and progress tracking, we implemented the system on time and under budget, minimizing business disruption.

Q45. How do you identify and develop high-potential employees?

Sample Answer: I assess performance data to spot standout talents. Providing exposure to strategic projects, self-development opportunities, and mentoring enables me to groom such employees into future leaders.

Landing a job at ICICI Bank can be a rewarding and prestigious career opportunity. Preparing well for ICICI Bank job interviews will take you one step closer to your dream job. So, make sure you go through the common ICICI Bank interview questions discussed in this blog post. Thorough preparation using these interview questions will help you demonstrate your suitability for the role you are applying for.

Have you recently interviewed at ICICI Bank? Share your experience in the comments below. Let us know which questions you faced and any other tips that can help candidates succeed in the ICICI Bank interview process. Also, check out these important tips for maintaining professional body language in an interview .

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Shobha Saini, the Head of Human Resources at Internshala, has maintained a stellar track record in employee relations and talent acquisition. With eight exceptional years of experience, she specializes in strategic planning, policy-making, and performance management. A multi-talented individual, she has played a major role in strategizing HR practices in the organization.

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Progressing further, this chapter will deal with service quality and productivity of the services and measures to improve them. Talking purely in terms of services, the services provided by a bank are only a part of the service spectrum. However, with the differences in an investment bank, commercial bank and insurance firm reducing, banks now offer a plethora of services... displayed 300 characters

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However, with the differences in an investment bank, commercial bank and insurance firm reducing, banks now offer a plethora of services. In India, even the NBFCs are offering commercial banking services and a commercial bank like Kotak Mahindra, for example, offering merchant banking services has been permitted by the RBI to offer commercial banking services while HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank offer merchant banking services... displayed 300 characters

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ICICI Banking Corporation is renamed as 'ICICI Bank Limited' 1999 ICICI becomes the first Indian company and the first bank or financial institution from non-Japan Asia to list on the NYSE. 2002 The Boards of Directors of ICICI and ICICI Bank approve the merger of ICICI, ICICI Personal Financial Services Limited and ICICI Capital Services Limited, with ICICI Bank. After receiving all necessary regulatory approvals, ICICI integrates the group's financing and banking operations, both wholesale and retail, into a single entity. Also, ICICI Bank bought the Shimla and Darjeeling branches that Standard Chartered Bank had inherited when it acquired Grindlays BanK 2003 ICICI opens subsidiaries in Canada and the United Kingdom (UK), and in the UK it establishes alliance with Lloyds TSB...

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Essay on Bank | Bank Essay for Students and Children in English

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Bank:  Banks are financial institutions that provide a loan or save customer’s money. The term ‘Bank’ is derived from the word ‘Banc’ or ‘Banque,’ which means a bench upon which the ancient day financiers would display their coins or transact their business in the market space.

Banks are an elemental part of society. Banks are located in different parts of the country and deal directly with the general public. They provide multiple services on customer-based requirements and provide lockers, ATM Services, money transfer, loans for houses and businesses, and several other monetary services.

Thus, Bank (s)provides primary monetary services that boost the economic development of the country.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essay on Bank for Students and Kids in English

We have mentioned two essays- a 500 words Long Essay and a 200 words Short Essay. The extended essay on Bank consists of 400-500 words. The Long essay provides a framework that helps students with their competitive exams and assignments. The short essay on Bank is written for 200 words and is suitable for children and kids with their classwork.

Long Essay On Bank 500 Words in English

Given below is an extended essay on Bank for aspirants of competitive exam and students belonging to classes 6,7,8,9, and 10. The Bank essay helps the students with their class assignments, comprehension tasks, and even for competitive examinations.

A bank is a licensed monetary institution to make loans and receive or deposit money. It provides financial services such as safe deposit boxes, wealth management, and currency exchange.

The inception of a Bank/Banking system in India goes back to the Vedic civilization. Loans were given to those in need and were then known to be the name ‘rnalekhya or rnapatra.’ As time evolved, Big merchants and business people started bidding interests on loans to farmers and small traders and the unpayable assets were confiscated.

The first Bank established in India was the Bank of Hindustan at Calcutta in the year 1770. This was followed the start of other banks such as Bank of Calcutta, Bank of Madras, and Bank of Bombay in the early 19th century.

Classifications of a Bank

  • Commercial Bank:  Theses may be government-owned or a private bank. There are 20 major commercial banks
  • Industrial or Investment Banks:  These banks provide long-term loans or other features to any industrial concerns.
  • Exchange Banks:   These banks deal with the foreign exchange of currencies. A few Indian commercial banks also handle foreign currency exchange deals.
  • Co-operative Banks:  These are set-up regarding small-scale industries and farmer’s concern. Co-operative banks are subcategorized as Central Co-operative Banks and State Co-operative Banks.
  • Land Mortage Banks:  These banks provide loan-term debentures to agriculturalists and farmers.
  • Central banks:  This Bank occupies the central position in the country and is the financial market’s statutory body.
  • Saving Banks : these banks promote savings scheme among the middle-class families. However, the savings accounts are monitored by the commercial banks in India.
  • Indigenous banks:  These lend money and finance the country’s internal trade.
  • Regional Rural   Banks:  Theses banks are set-up by the central government for the economic development of rural regions. The commercial banks sponsor these banks.

Functions of a Bank

The essential function of a bank is to receive deposits. Theses deposits are received as fixed deposits- which have a limited time frame, current deposits- require no interests and are framed mainly for business people and savings bank deposits to encourage savings with a 5 percent interest rate.

Another primary function of a bank is to lend money through cash credits or loans, overdrafts, or discounting bills. The banks usually charge a higher interest rate while giving money.

The banks also perform various agency functions that provide services such as remitting funds, sell and purchase shares and bonds, collect and paycheck bills, subscriptions, rents, etc.

Importance of a Bank

A bank helps people cultivate the habit of saving and provides safe custody. It collects bills, drafts, cheques, and grants credit facilities and loans to people. It facilitates making payments and secures the overdrafts and loans.

A bank also provides safe custody of valuables such as deeds, ornaments, documents, jewels, etc. It also sells and purchases stocks, shares, etc. A bank is essential as it provides Credit information and a Letter of Credit and acts as representatives and makes correspondence.

Top 10 Indian Banks

  • Bank of Baroda
  • Punjab National Bank
  • Canara Bank
  • Bank of India

Thus, a bank forms an integral part of society and is a critical factor that boosts economic development in the country.

Bank Essay

Short Essay on Bank 200 Words in English

The 200 words short essay mentioned below is suitable for kids and children up to 6th standard. The essay is written to guide the children with their school works-assignments and comprehension exercises.

A bank is a financial institution that provides funds based on credits to firms or individuals and accepts money deposits from the general public. A bank offers various functions such as transfer of funds, issuance of drafts, locker facility, portfolio management, etc. The first established Indian Bank is the Bank of Hindustan, located at Calcutta in 1770.

There are different types of functioning banks, such as Retail banks, national banks, investment banks, savings banks, co-operative banks, commercial banks, land mortgage banks, exchange banks, industrial banks, and consumer banks.

A bank provides multiple functions such as eases trade and commerce, promote agricultural sectors, ensure safe deposits, aids industrial developments, provides employment, and encourages saving habits.

A bank plays a vital role in the economic development of a country as it removes the deficiency of capital and encourages investment and savings. It resembles all the savings of society and makes it available for investment.

There are a total of 34 functioning banks in India; out of 12 banks are public sector banks, and the remaining 22 banks are private sector banks. The Top ten banks include

In short, Indian banks play an essential role in boosting the economic development of a country. It mobilizes the financial resources and flow of money in a society.

10 Lines on Bank Essay

  •  Banks are government certified financial institutions that lend or receive money deposits.
  • The Bank of Hindustan was the first Bank to be established in 1770 at Calcutta, while the State Bank of India, established in 1906, is the oldest functioning Bank.
  • Banks provide long and short term loans to individuals and corporate firms.
  • The Reserve Bank of India is a central monetary that controls and regulates the entire banking system- circulation of currency and credit.
  • India comprises 34 functioning banks, out of which 12 are public sector banks, and the remaining 22 are private sector banks.
  • There are multiple divisions in banks. However, the two primary classifications of a bank are Investment Banks and Commercial/Retail Banks.
  • The primary purpose of a bank is to provide consumers with ease of financial issues.
  • A bank plays a significant role in the economic development of a country. It aids in the removal of the deficiency of capital and encourages investment and savings.
  • A bank also performs other services such as remitting funds, sell and purchase shares and bonds, collect and paycheck bills, subscriptions, rents, etc.
  • The Bank acts as the lifeline of any economy and is significant for the development of a country.

Essay About Bank

FAQ’ On Bank Essay

Question 1. State the significant functions of a bank?

Answer: A bank’s primary function includes cash credits, overdrafts, discounting bills, granting loans, and accepting deposits. While their secondary duties include providing consumer finance, safe deposit for valuables, issues letter of credit, educational loans, etc.

Question 2. Which is the first Indian Bank?

Answer: The first Bank to be established in India was the Bank of Hindustan in 1770 at Calcutta.

Question 3. State the various types of banks?

Answer: A bank is classified as national banks, investment banks, retail banks, savings banks, industrial banks, co-operative banks, commercial banks, exchange banks, consumer banks, and land mortgage banks.

Question 4. Name the top ten Indian banks?

Answer: HDFC Bank, Axis Bank, IDFC Bank, SBI, Bank of Baroda, Punjab National Bank, ICICI Bank, Canara Bank, IDBI Bank, and Bank of India.

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  1. Focus on Icici Bank's Initiatives: [Essay Example], 450 words

    Focus on Icici Bank's Initiatives. The use of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in banking has gained importance with the aggressive strategies for customer acquisition and retention being employed by banks in today's competitive milieu. This has resulted in the adoption of various CRM initiatives by these banks to enable them to ...

  2. Icici Bank : An Indian Financial Institution Essay

    Satisfactory Essays. 1432 Words. 6 Pages. Open Document. ICICI Bank was originally promoted in 1994 by ICICI Limited, an Indian financial institution, and was its wholly-owned subsidiary. ICICI 's shareholding in ICICI Bank was reduced to 46% through a public offering of shares in India in fiscal 1998, an equity offering in the form of ADRs ...

  3. Icici Bank- Strategy Analysis

    ICICI Bank : Strategy Analysis Table of Contents ICICI Bank : Strategy Analysis 1 ICICI Bank 4 Brief History: Evolution of the Entity with respect to Time 4 Inception 4 Establishing Synergy: Consolidation 5 ICICI Bank in the Retail sector 6 How it all began 6 ICICI's perspective of the retail market and the elements of strategy 7 Corporate relationships 7 Technology 8 Operational excellence ...

  4. Development Of The Icici Bank

    914 Words. 4 Pages. Open Document. Abstract. To promote Industrial development in India, the ICICI bank was established as a public limited by the Government of India. In May, 1996 ICICI bank felt the need for major change management process, in order to extend into new markets and to compete with other private banks.

  5. Icici Bank Is The Second Largest Bank Marketing Essay

    ANYWHERE BANKING. ICICI Bank is the second largest bank in the country. It services a customer base of more than 5 million customer accounts through a multi-channel access network. This includes more than 500 branches and extension counters, over 1800 ATMs, Call Centre and Internet Banking.

  6. Training and Development in ICICI Bank

    The implementation of I-Voice was very success by ICICI bank and fetched them a Best Corporate e-magazine from Association of Business Communication of India (ABCI). Ensuring employee participation and success of T&D program. ICICI bank considers T&D programmes very seriously. They think it to be one of the chief regions in the success of the bank.

  7. Essay: Analysis of icici bank, branch banking

    ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank and largest private sector bank, with total assets of US $ 77 billion for the quarter ending 30 June, 2009. Currently, ICICI Bank has a network of approximately 1532 branches and extension counters, along with 4816 ATMs. The bank offers a wide range of banking products and financial services to its retail and corporate customers through a variety of ...

  8. ICICI Bank Essay Writing

    ICICI Bank Essay Writing - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. The document provides instructions for a student to write a short essay of 150-200 words on an unspecified topic within 20 minutes. It requests the student's name and mobile number.

  9. Organisational Structure And Cross Cultural Management Icici Bank

    ICICI Bank told to pay Indian rupee1 lakh as compensation for using unlawful recovery methods. [20] RBI warns ICICI Bank for coercive methods to recover loans. [21] ICICI Bank drives customer to suicide - Four men including an employee of ICICI Bank booked under sections 452, 306, 506 (II) and 34 of IPC for abetting suicide.

  10. 45 ICICI Bank Interview Questions and Answers [2024]

    Here are some mid-level ICICI bank interview questions with answers: Q16. Describe a time when you effectively collaborated with a team to solve a problem. Sample Answer: For a college project, I was part of a team with students from different linguistic backgrounds. Therefore, we faced some coordination challenges.

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