sample of application letter for nigerian passport change of name

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Nigerian Passport Renewal – Changing your Name After Getting Married

I got married recently and decided to get a new passport to match my new name. Just thinking about the Nigerian passport renewal process alone almost discouraged me from doing so. However, Mark and I figured that it would do us a lot of good in the long run.

It took me about two months to complete the whole process. For many reasons, this time could be much longer or shorter. So if you are planning to change your name on your Nigerian international passport, I advise that you begin as early as you can.

Going through this article might put you off because of how cumbersome the process seems, so I have decided to put up a summary first. You can simply allocate blocks of time to each step so that you don’t get overwhelmed.

What's Covered in this Post

Overview | Nigerian Passport Renewal After Marriage…

This is a summary of the whole process to change your name after marriage. You’ll find a detailed breakdown of each step further down in this post. If you’re looking only to renew your passport, see the Nigerian Passport Renewal Process section further down this post.

Total time will vary; For me, it took: 45 days

Get Married!

Congratulations on your wedding! Obtain a marriage certificate from the registry or any institution authorized to provide it. Laminate, scan and make photocopies of it.

Make your New Name Official

Get a court affidavit for the change of name and a newspaper publication for the same. I have highlighted the detailed steps further down this post. Laminate, scan and make photocopies.

Update your National Identity Card or Slip Details

Pay a modification fee online and go to your nearest NIMC office to update your records or register for a new one if you have not done so before.

Apply for a Change of Name

For a change of name due to marriage, you do not have to travel to Abuja. You can apply at your nearest immigration centre.

Change of Name in Nigeria – The Process

Highlighted updates from the comment section….

There are a few documents you need to get out of the way before you begin. If you opt to adopt a new surname after marriage, you need to make it legal. The first step to setting this in motion is to obtain a marriage certificate. You will typically get this at the registry after your legal ceremony or at any institution authorized to issue one.

Once you have this, work on getting an affidavit for a change of name and a Newspaper publication for the same. I found it easier and more convenient to employ the services of Lawpadi, a legal information platform to help handle this phase. I paid a sum of ₦10,000 for their service at the time.

The fee covered the costs of obtaining the affidavit in court, publication in a national newspaper and the delivery of both documents to my home. The service was excellent and I felt it was good value for money.

(Lawpadi no longer offers this service. Thanks to Abiola for providing this update)

Cost of Publishing a Name Change in Nigeria

If you prefer to take a ‘DIY’ approach, you can begin by contacting the national media house of your choice. The cost to have your name changed in a national newspaper could range from ₦3,000 to ₦5,000 . Most newspapers charge the latter and a few of them, like The Guardian newspaper , offer online services. To use this service, you would need to upload your marriage certificate.

Next, you would need to get a court affidavit for a change of name. At the time of this writing, I am unable to confirm what the official cost of this is. I have seen prices ranging from ₦100 to ₦2,000 .

Documents Needed for a Change of Name in Nigeria

To get the affidavit and newspaper publication, I had to submit the following documents to the Lawpadi team;

• Information about my current name, new name, gender, the reason for the change, and so on
• A copy of my marriage certificate
• A means of identification showing my current name
• Passport photograph

Once you have the affidavit and newspaper publication, laminate and make photocopies of them because you’ll be needing these copies almost everywhere else.

The next document you would need is a National Identity Slip or Card. As of the time of writing this article, you cannot get a new Nigerian International passport without this. So, If you haven’t registered for one before, you should do so. But if you have, you would need to apply to modify your existing details.

Getting a National Identity Number (NIN) or Card in Nigeria

To get a new national identity number (NIN) or card, follow the steps below;

• Fill the pre-enrolment form online. This is optional, however, it could help speed up your actual enrolment.
• After submitting your application, download and print the pre-enrolment slip.
• Go to the nearest NIMC registration centre with the slip and other supporting documents. You can find all the available centres here . You can also make inquiries at your nearest local government office.
• There, officials will enter the details of your application, take fingerprint biometrics and your photo. Be sure to crosscheck the details entered on your behalf. If it is entered wrongly, you would need to follow the process below to modify it.
• It takes 1-5 working days to get your NIN slip. This slip (and not the card) is the most important thing as it has your NIN number written on it. You can laminate it and use it as a formal means of identification.
• Read more about the process on the NIMC’s website

Documents Needed to Get a National Identity Card in Nigeria

These are the documents needed to enrol for a new National Identity Number or Card;

• Filled enrolment form or pre-enrolment slip
• A valid means of identification. This could be your international passport, driver’s license, voter’s card, etc. For a full list, see the NIMC’s website .

Cost of Getting a National Identity Card in Nigeria

The NIMC’s website says that enrolment is free. I have since found that this is not always the case. Officials in most centres will demand a fee from you. I had to pay ₦3,000 to get my first slip and ₦5,000 to get another one bearing my new name.

Having experienced crossing the Seme Border when it was full of shacks, I know there are ways to get out of paying this amount but you should know that this may result in the process becoming long and frustrating.

Changing your Name on your National Identity Slip or Card in Nigeria

To change your name on your national identity slip or card, you would need to pay a modification service fee. It costs ₦ 500 to change most fields, except the ‘Date of Birth’ field which costs ₦ 15,000. For a full list of fields that can be modified, see the NIMC’s website . For the payment process, follow the steps below;

Modification to your National Identity Slip or Card – Payment Process

• Go to www.remita.net to pay the modification service fee.
• Select ‘Pay FGN and State TSA’ and then choose ‘FGN: Federal Government of Nigeria’
• In the field that says ‘Who do you want to pay?’, type in ‘National Identity Management Commission’
• In the ‘Name of Service/Purpose’ field, select ‘Modification of any Other Field Other than DOB – Per Transaction’
• If you are updating multiple fields, you can choose ‘National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) Fees‘.
• Fill in the other fields and click on ‘Submit’.
• Pay the fee with any of the available methods of payment. Keep your RRR code handy just in case you need it.
• Print out a confirmation slip to take with you to the NIMC centre.

Modification to your National Identity Slip or Card – Documents Needed

What you would need;

• Filled form – this would be given to you at the NIMC office. The NIMC says this form is free, however, officials in some centres charge ₦ 50 for it.
• Letter of application for the change of name. For Lagos based citizens, this should be directed to the ‘National Identity Management Commission, Alausa, Ikeja. (A template will also be provided to you)
• Sworn affidavit
• Newspaper publication
• Marriage certificate
• Confirmation of payment of modification service fee.

The process to effect the change is similar to the process of getting a new slip or card. Refer to the last 4 points in the ‘Getting a new National Identity Number or Card’ section above.

How to Change your Name on Your Nigerian International Passport

Change your Name on your Nigerian Passport after Marriage – Documents Needed

Finally, to change your name on your Nigerian International Passport, go to the Immigration office near you. If you are changing your name due to marriage, you do not have to go to Abuja to get it done. In Lagos, you can apply at the passport offices in Ikoyi or Ikeja. These are the documents you would need;

• Filled form for a change of name on passport
• Letter of application for a change of name addressed to The Consular General
• Photocopy of your husband’s passport data page.
• * ₦ 30,000 non-refundable administrative fee (according to the Nigerian Immigration Service’s website )
• * ₦ 25,000 for a 5-year 32-page passport booklet; ₦ 35,000 for a 10-year 32-page passport booklet; ₦ 70,000 for a 10-year 64-page passport booklet.

* *These prices may not be accurate. As of the time of this writing, the NIS website presents multiple conflicting information. It may be best to contact your nearest Immigration office for more accurate information.

The Nigerian Passport Renewal and Name Change Process…

Once you have submitted the documents above, the next step is the biometrics capture. This may come a few days after the application for a change of name has been approved. After the approval, you will be notified to go to the immigration office for the biometrics data capture.

Mentally prepare to spend a full day at the centre, however, this could be less. It will take another few days before you receive your passport as the name change request is processed in Abuja. Note that when you get your confirmation slip after the biometrics capture, it will still carry your old name.

You will be notified when your passport is ready to be picked up. You can also track the status of your application through the NIS’ website . The last step in this process is to ‘activate’ your new passport. This process will take an hour or so (for crowded centres).

The officials will run your new passport through a scanner and confirm your identity by taking your fingerprints. And with that, the long process of changing your name on your Nigerian International passport will come to an end!

Note that these final steps also apply if you are renewing your passport for reasons outside of marriage. For example, if you’ve exhausted the pages of your passport. You would need to go to the immigration office with your old one to apply for the new one.

I hope you found this guide on the Nigerian Passport Renewal process useful. Let me know your thoughts or questions in the comment section below!

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I love to hear from you, leave a comment here cancel reply, 110 comments.

the nin i used on my passport as been suspended ..while i went for capturing i was told i have a nin before that only the previous one can be used and the suspended one can not be used again … i have used the suspended nin on my passport both carried my information except the nin number are different …please how can i used it on my passport

Hello Gabriel, in this case, it’s better to visit your nearest immigration/NIMC office for the best way to proceed.

Do i need to go to Abuja for change of date of Birth

From what I’m reading online, it seems you do not have to travel to Abuja for this, but please visit your nearest immigration office to confirm.

Thanks for the update. I want to change my name and renew my expired passport. Do I have to pay for each or it’s just a payment, cos I have started the DIY, on the portal after the change of name page, I was redirected to renewal page. I hope my new name won’t have an expired passport.

The process of changing your name gets you a new passport with a new expiry date in 5 or 10 years, depending on the option you choose.

Thank you for this publication, the facilitator who is handling mine also told me I would have to visit Abuja for name re-arrangement. My first passport was issued before the NIN was introduced and has even expired but the first and middle names weren’t arrange properly while it was correctly arranged on NIN, do you think I will still have to travel to Abuja to sort this out.

Hello Toye, it seems going to Abuja is the only option for now in this scenario.

Thanks for the update on change of name on international passport, but as of today 14th February, 20024 the immigration officers in Lagos still insisted that one must go to the Abuja office to effects any either a of change or correction of name or date of birth on the passport. I am really frustrated here, don’t know what to do. Thanks and God bless

Thank you for sharing this update, Adeola. I believe if you’re changing or correcting details on your passport due to reasons other than marriage, then you need to go to Abuja.

Good morning…. please to be able to change my name on my passport must I travel to abuja

Hello Joshua, If you are not changing your name due to marriage, I believe you do.

Hi Amara, Pls I did capturing in June 22 and up till now (October 6) , it is still not ready. We have been calling and be going to the centre and they keep saying it is not ready. How long does it take to get passport for change of name?

Hello, it should typically take a few days after biometrics and data capture to get your new passport. This has taken too long. I’m not sure there’s much you can do from your end, except to wait or speak with your contact at the immigration office.

Maybe you could also try emailing/tweeting @ the Nigerian Immigration service to see if this can be expedited.

Hello, have you been able to sort it out? Because I’m having the same issue as well

Hi Amara, This has really been helpful, thank you. Please, can I get a sample letter to the consular general for a change of name due to marriage. How do I go about it?

Hi John, sadly, I don’t have a picture of the letter. I was given a template at the immigration office. I think you can get one there as well.

Thanks for the reply

I apply for Chang of name due to marriage in my international passport since Feb, I capture on April since than is not yet out what should I do

Hi Obilor, if you have a contact at the immigration office, it’s best to follow up with them, otherwise it’s simply a waiting game.

I want to renew my passport and change the name on it.. All my documents matches my new name, how do l go about it please.

Hello Shalom, if you’re not changing your name as a result of getting married, you might have to go to Abuja for the process. I have no information to this effect and it’s best to visit your nearest immigration office to confirm the requirements. If you’re doing so after getting married, I believe this post answers your question. Kindly go through it and let me know if you need specific clarifications.

I did my passport not long ago an i noticed that the third name in my passport is not the same with the one in my waec how can i go in changing of name

Hello, it is best to contact your nearest immigration office as the process for changing your name that way may be different than what it highlighted here. But for sure, you will need to get a court affidavit for the change and probably change your NIN as well if it also has differences.

I want to ask, must my wife change her name to mine once we get married.? What’s Re the benefits and disadvantages. I really don’t want to go through this process. Also, will this affect my traveling Ning plans?

No, she must not. It is entirely a personal decision. I am unsure if there are many cons travel-wise once you have all the proper documents, including your marriage certificate. The only place of concern I’ve heard of so far is when children are involved and one spouse is travelling alone. Sufficient documentation is needed if they have a different name from the accompanying spouse.

I guess another advantage will be that changing your name after marriage shows commitment and presents a more united/trustworthy front. I won’t dwell on this point so much though, as I think choosing not to change your name is common these days, and there are other ways to present a united and trustworthy front.

Hi amarachi, I want to ask, is there any problem that I may face if I change my name and travel to a country where I’ve travel before?

I have travel to UAE before, and I now I want to change my name and travel to UAE again, please is there any problem I may face while travelling to UAE? the Change of name is bcoz the name on passport doesn’t tally with my qualifications and NIN

Hi Jamil, as long as you have proper documentation, including your affidavit, newspaper publication etc…I don’t think you should have a huge problem.

It might raise a red flag though, if you’re completely changing your name, and not just making a correction but I am not an immigration officer, so I don’t know how they will process it.

Thanks for the information

Pls I want to know about changing of d.o.b

Unfortunately, I don’t know about the process to do this. It is best to contact your nearest immigration office.

Good afternoon Amarachi,do I need to travel down to Abuja for change of name. Can’t the process be done at one of the NIS state branch.. They should consider the distance..

Hello, if you are changing your name due to marriage, you don’t need to go to Abuja.

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Standard ePassport

• Consular Services
• Standard Passport

Nigeria ePassport Application

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The Nigerian Passport is afforded as a constitutional right to every adult Nigerian Citizen according to section (38) of the 1979 constitution which stipulates a citizen's right to freedom of movement within, into and out of Nigeria. Consequently, Most Nigerian Consular Missions have an immigration department that facilitates Standard ePassport application process either directly or in collaboration with other Nigeria Missions.

In 2019, the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) launched a new "Enhanced e-Passport" by ICAO-standards and integrated with the National Identification Number (NIN)  database. Among the new features are the long awaited 10-year validity 64-page booklet e-passport . In order to phase in the new e-Passport Regime, the existing passport application backlog was cleared in may 2021 . 

Although the Nigeria Immigration Service issues other types of passports and travel documents for other purposes, this particular page is about the green Nigeria Standard ePassport which is the most common and one of only 2 types of passports issued by Nigeria Missions abroad . The other is the NTP launched in March 2021.

E-Passport Eligibility

Every citizen of Nigeria, whether born in Nigeria or abroad to Nigerian parents may be eligible to apply for a Standard ePassport. However, a minor younger than 18 years old can only obtain the ePassport through their legal Nigerian guardian and may not be eligible for the 10-year validity passport which is available only to Nigerians 18 years and above.

If applicant aleady has the older Standard ePassport, they can continue to use it until 6 months before expiry. In order to apply for the new Enhanced ePassport, current ePassport must be unintentionally lost, damaged, exhaust its pages or have less than 180 days validity remaining.  

Basic Requirements

Below are the common requirements for the ePassport Application abroad through Nigerian consular missions.

For Adults (18+)

• National Identification Number (NIN) . (Only Mandatory for the New Enhanced ePassport)
• Application Letter to the Head of Mission . (Introduce applicant and consent to application)
• 2 Copies of Data pages of former Passport . (If applying for renewal / re-issue / replacement)
• Original Birth Certificate or Age Declaration . (Latter must be endorsed by Commissioner for Oaths)
• Printout of completed Online Application from .
• Printout of the Online Payment slip. 
• 2 Recent Passport Photographs sized 35/40mm .  (Should be endorsed at the back by the Guarantor)
• Completed and duly signed Guarantors form . (Could be Family or Friend but must be an Adult)
• Copy of Guarantors Passport Data Page . (Some Nigerian missions may not require this item)

For Minors (-18)

• Proof of Parents' Nigerian Citizenship . (ePassport or General MultiPurpose Card)
• Consent Letter from one Parent . (Mother prefered for infant applicant)
• Original Birth Certificate of Applicant . (Must be issued by NPC if born in Nigeria)
• Printout of completed Application from .
• One Passport Photographs (35/40mm) .  (Signed at the back by consenting parent)

Important: Birth Certificate not Issued in Nigeria should be legalized in the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Nigeria or in the Nigeria Mission in the host country where the marriage certificate of parents was issued.

If the minor is a Nigerian adoptee, a Court Order and Letter of approval from State Ministry of Women and Child Development is required.

Extra Requirements

Additional requirements for situational application. Note, In most cases, a formal application letter addressed to the Comptroller General of Immigration is required. Address to: 

The Comptroller-General,

Nigeria Immigration Service

Airport Road, Abuja.

ATTENTION: ACG Passport.

Passport Renewal

Additional requirements for normal renewal while abroad. 

• Current residence status . (Student / Worker / Business visa or residence permit)
• 2 Copies of current Passport . 
• Appointment Booking with the Nigerian Mission .
• Any extra requirements by the Nigerian Mission .

Passport Re-issuance

Additional requirements for the following purpose of application.

Exhausted Pages

• Application Letter to the CG of Immigration. (Should introduce applicant and explain request)
• The Passport booklet with exhausted visa pages .
• 2 Copies of the Passport Data Page
• Copy of Residence Permit in host country if available.
• Any extra requirements by the Nigerian Mission.

Damaged Passport

• Application Letter to the CG of Immigration. (Should introduce applicant and explain how the damage happened)
• The Damaged Passport .
• 2 Copies of the Passport Data Page when it was in good condition. 
• Copy of Residence Permit in host country if available.

Lost/Stolen Passport

• Application Letter to the CG of Immigration. (Should introduce applicant and explain losing the passport)
• Police Report from the local police . (If not in English, attach Enlgish Translation)
• 2 Copies of the Passport Data Page when it was available .
• Change of Data

Several reasons applicant may require changing of passport data:

Due to Marriage/Divorce

• Application Letter to the CG of Immigration. (Should introduce applicant and explain the request)
• Marriage Certificate
• Publication for change of name
• Sworn court affidavit for change of name
• Data page of the husband's passport. 
• Residence permit ( if applicable) 

Due to Family Resolution

• Passport Data page of the family members
• Birth Certificate/Age Declaration
• Deed poll due to family resolution obtained from the host country .
• Residence permit ( if applicable)
• Publication of the name change
• Court affidavit reflecting the change

Due to Date of Birth Change

• Birth certificate/Age Declaration
• School Certificate/Result
• National GMPCard/Driver’s license

Special Situations

Unique cases in Passport Application:

Fingerprint ByPass

In cases where applicant has adermatoglyphia or other conditions cause no fingerprints. Other biometric data would be collected.

• Medical Report .

Photo Swap/Waiver

In case of a mistake or serious facial conditions.

• Medical Report (if facial condition).

Passport Procedure

These steps apply to Nigerians who apply for passport outside Nigeria. Before you start anything, find out from the nearest Nigerian Mission if they process passports. The preferred method of finding out is by calling the Embassy. See contact details of all Embassies on this link . If they accept passport applications, find out what categories of booklets are available (32 pages, 64 pages, 10-year validity passports, etc). Getting this information will help you decide what options are best for you. When you have obtained sufficient information, follow the steps below.

• Step 1 : Gather Requirements  - Prepare all the necessary requirements for the ePassport.
• First time applicants in Nigeria should use this link   (  https://passport.immigration.gov.ng/application  )
• Application for renewal abroad should use this link   (  https://portal.immigration.gov.ng/passport/epass..  )
• Step 3 : Pay Online in the same aforementioned online application process and print out payment receipt .
• Step 4 : Affix 2 Passport Photographs  (Size 35/40mm) with white background and no head / face covers.
• Step 5 : Submit Application with the printed form and attached requirements to the Nigerian Mission or VAC . 
• Step 6 : Book Appointment  - Follow the Mission's Instruction to book appointment for Biometric processing.
• Step 7 : Biometric Capture  - Show up at the appointment venue for biometric capture and passport production.  
• Step 8 : Collection - It can take between hours and weeks. Call the Mission to verify it's ready before going to collect.

Important Information

The final decision on passport is made in the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) Office in Abuja, not in the Embassy.

Whether adult or minor, applicant must be physically present in the Consular Mission to capture biometric data and receive passport.

Applicant's current passport will be digitally invalidated once the new one has been issued. If it has a valid visa in it, holder is only allowed to combine that old passport with the new one only for the duration of that valid visa, after which holder is expected to stop presenting it to any authority.

Section 10 of the Immigration Act 2015 prohibits holder from using more than one Nigerian Passport .

Passport and ETC

• New Application
• Re-issuance
• Special Cases
• NTP Application
• ETC Application

nigerianlistshub.com

Nigerian passport change of name requirements & cost (2023).

The Nigerian passport is one of the most important documents to have when travelling in or out of the country. It is also important to ensure that the information on the passport is up to date and accurate. This article will provide an overview of the Nigerian passport change of name requirements and cost (2023). It will discuss the process involved in changing a name on a Nigerian passport, the documents required, and the cost associated with the process. It will also provide information on the processing time and other important information related to the Nigerian passport change of name.

Nigerian Passport Change Of Name Requirements & Cost (2023)

The Federal Republic of Nigeria is a West African nation that has a highly developed passport system. For Nigerian citizens, a passport is the primary form of identification and is required for international travel. As such, the Nigerian government has strict regulations regarding changes to the name that appears on the passport. In this article, we will go over the Nigerian passport change of name requirements.

First and foremost, it is important to note that a name change on a Nigerian passport can only be done if the applicant has legally changed their name. This means that the applicant must have officially changed their name through a court or government process. In some cases, a marriage certificate or divorce decree may be sufficient for this purpose.

Once an applicant has legally changed their name, they must submit their Nigerian passport and the appropriate documentation to the Nigerian Immigration Service. This includes a completed application form, the original marriage certificate or divorce decree, and two recent passport-sized photographs.

In most cases, the passport will be reissued with the new name. However, if the name change is not legally recognized, the applicant may be required to apply for a new passport. This process requires a different application form, two recent passport-sized photographs, and a letter from the court or government agency recognizing the name change.

In either case, the Nigerian Immigration Service will review the application and supporting documents and make a decision on whether or not to issue a new passport. Once approved, the new passport will be mailed to the applicant.

In summary, Nigerian passport change of name requirements are quite strict. Applicants must provide documentation that proves that the name change was legally recognized before the passport can be reissued with the new name. If the name change is not legally recognized, the applicant must apply for a new passport. In either case, the Nigerian Immigration Service will review the application and decide whether or not to issue a new passport.

How To Change Nigerian Passport Change Step By Step Guide

If you need to change your Nigerian passport, the process is relatively straightforward. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Step 1: Gather Required Documents

In order to change your Nigerian passport, you need to have the following documents:

• Your current Nigerian passport
• A completed application form
• Two recent passport-sized photographs
• A valid form of identification, such as a driver’s license or national identification card
• Evidence of change of name, if applicable

Step 2: Submit Your Application

Once you have all the required documents, you need to submit your application at the Nigerian Embassy or High Commission. You can either do this in person or by post.

Step 3: Pay the Fees

The fees for changing a Nigerian passport vary depending on the type of passport you require. Make sure you have the correct fees ready when you submit your application.

Step 4: Wait for Your Passport

Once your application has been received, processed and approved, your new passport will be sent to you. This process can take up to 4 weeks.

Step 5: Renew Your Passport

Once you have received your new Nigerian passport, you need to make sure you renew it before it expires. The renewal process is similar to the one outlined above.

Cost Of Change Of Name On Nigerian Passport

The cost of changing a name on a Nigerian passport depends on the type of passport and the specific requirements of the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS).

For a regular Nigerian passport, the cost of changing a name is N25,000 (approx. $67). This fee is non-refundable and is payable in cash or card to the NIS.

For a diplomatic Nigerian passport, the cost of changing a name is N50,000 (approx. $134). This fee is also non-refundable and is payable in cash or card to the NIS.

In both cases, applicants will also be required to submit additional documents and paperwork in order to successfully change the name on their passport. These documents include a birth certificate, a court order, a police report, and other forms of identification.

In addition to the fee, applicants may also be required to pay for an expedited passport service, if available. This service can cost an additional N20,000 (approx. $54).

It is important to note that the cost of changing a name on a Nigerian passport may vary depending on the specific requirements of the NIS. Applicants should contact their nearest immigration office for more information.

Change Of Name On Nigerian Passport In UK

If you are a Nigerian living in the UK and would like to change your name on your Nigerian passport, you will need to follow the same process as if you were in Nigeria. You must first obtain a court order that changes your name, then you must submit the court order to the Nigerian Embassy in the UK. The Embassy will then issue a new passport in your new name.

You will need to submit the following documents to the Embassy:

• The original court order that changes your name
• Your existing Nigerian passport
• Two passport-sized photographs
• The appropriate fee

Once the Embassy has reviewed and accepted your application, a new passport in your new name will be issued.

• Nigeria Passport Book Number: How To Locate It

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully change your Nigerian passport. Keep in mind that this process may take some time, so plan accordingly and make sure you have all the necessary documents and fees ready. Good luck!

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Change of Name

REQUIREMENTS FOR CHANGE OF NAME

A written application for change of name is to be submitted with the following documents:

• Birth Certificate
• Marriage or Divorce Certificate (whichever is applicable)
• Affidavit of Change of Name
• Newspaper publication of change of name in a National Newspaper in Nigeria
• Photocopy of data page of International Passport
• Recent Utility Bill as proof of address (not exceeding previous 3 months)
• Two (2) passport sized photographs

1. NEW E-PASSPORT REQUIREMENTS (FRESH APPLICATION)

Fresh e-passport application requirements for adults, fresh e-passport application requirements for children / minors (under the age of 18), 2. e-passport renewal requirements (renewal of passport), e-passport application requirements for renewal of passports, 3. correction of data due to change in marital status, e-passport application requirements for change of surname due to marriage, e-passport application requirements for change of surname due to divorce, e-passport application requirements for change of surname due to death of husband.

INTRODUCTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE CHARGE ON PASSPORT APPLICATION

The Embassy wishes to inform you that a 28 Euro fee will be applicable as an administrative charge on each passport application with effect from Monday 20th May 2024. Read more

• Mission Staff
• Nigeria-Belgium Relations
• Nigeria-Luxembourg Relations
• Nigeria-EU Relations
• Nigeria-OACPS Relations
• President of Nigeria
• Vice President of Nigeria
• Honourable Minister of Foreign Affairs
• Culture and Tourism
• Business and Economy
• General Passport Information
• Tourist Visa
• Business Visa
• Transit Visa
• Official or Diplomatic Visa
• Subject to Regulation (STR) Visa
• Temporary Work Permit (TWP)
• Attestation of Death Certificate
• Attestation/Sworn Affidavit
• Document Verification
• Change of Name
• Certificate of Individuality
• Emergency Travel Certificate
• Certificate of Good Conduct
• Certificate of Nationality
• Certificate of Spinsterhood
• Certificate of Bachelorhood
• Law of Customary and Native Marriage
• Single After Divorce
• Child Registration
• Registration of Nigerian citizens in Belgium
• Legalization of documents
• Embassy Announcements

Change of Name or Passport Data

The following are the requirements needed for Change of Name due to Marriage:

• Request form from the Consular Section. Download Consular Request form here . Kindly note that Adobe Reader is required to open the file. Alternatively, you can download the Consular Request form in JPEG format here .
• Online Passport application duly signed and dated, including payment and acknowledgment slips
• Copy of Passport Data page from old Nigerian passport
• Back and front copy of Belgium Residence Permit or other Proof of Residence
• Copy of Husband's Passport Data page and copy of Belgium Residence Permit or other Proof of Residence
• Copy of Marriage Certificate
• Letter from Husband accepting that Wife can bear his name
• Letter from Wife requesting to take up the name of Husband
• Two Passport sized photos
• Newspaper publication indicating the change of name.  This should be done in a Nigerian Newspaper and only applies to Change of Name requests due to marriage.

The following are required to make corrections to an already issued Nigerian E-Passport. Examples of such changes include corrections to spellings of names, date of birth or place of birth. Kindly note that these changes can only be applied at the Nigeria Immigration Service Headquarters and as such take slightly longer to process:

• Request form from the Consular Section. Download Consular Request form here .
• Online application forms, printed out, duly signed and dated, including online payment and acknowledgment slips.
• Letter of Request for Change of Data explaining the specific errors that need to be corrected.
• Copy of Birth Certificate to verify requested changes.
• Copy of School degrees showing the applicants names.
• Copy of previous Nigerian Passport showing correct data.
• Two Passport photographs.
• Proof of Residence or Belgium Residence Permit.

Other Related Links:

Legalization of Documents

The standard passport can be obtained with any of the following reasons:

Fresh Passport Application

Citizenship by birth (18 years & above)..

• Letter of identification from Local Government/State of origin or residence or National Identity Card OR Letter of introduction for employees of government as a Nigerian citizen stating Service Number, Length of Service and Designation/Rank. The letter must be accompanied by a valid staff identity card
• Completed passport application form and 2 passport-sized photographs (passport photographs endorsed at the back by the Guarantor);
• Completed Guarantors’ form duly signed by a Commissioner for Oaths attached with Photocopy of Data page of Guarantor’s Nigerian e-Passport and one passport-sized photograph of the Guarantor;
• Marriage certificate, where applicable;
• Birth Certificate (certificate issued by the National Population Commission shall be required from applicants whose date of birth is with effect from Dec 1992) or Age Declaration attached with one passport-sized photograph and duly endorsed by a Commissioner for Oaths
• Acknowledgment slip and evidence of payment

Apply at:  https://passportintl.immigration.gov.ng/

Citizenship By Birth (Under 18 Years of Age)

• Completed passport application form attached with 1 passport-sized photograph of minor to be endorsed on the reverse side by the consenting parent/s;
• Evidence of Nigerian citizenship of parent/s;
• Birth certificate (certificate must be issued by the National Population Commission for minors born within Nigeria);
• Letter of consent from either parent;
• Acknowledgment slip and evidence of payment;
• Court Order and Letter of approval from State Ministry of Women and Child Development (This Requirement is strictly for adopted child)

Re-Issuance of Passport

Expired validity.

• Application Letter;
• Passport Booklet;
• Photocopy of Data Page of Passport;
• Acknowledgment Slip and Evidence of Payment

Unexpired Validity

• If Validity is more than Six (6) Months, Applicant should state reason(s);
• Acknowledgment Slip and Evidence of Payment.

Exhausted Visa Pages

• Photocopies of Data Page;

Damaged Passport

• Application Letter stating circumstances of Damage;
• Damaged Passport Booklet;
• Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of damaged passport deposed to by applicant;

Lost Passport

• Application Letter stating circumstances/place of loss;
• Extract of Police Report of Lost Passport;
• In case of loss due to fire outbreak, Fire Service Report is mandatory;
• Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of lost passport deposed to by applicant and applicant’s passport photo attached;
• Acknowledgment Slip and evidence of payment.

Change of Name Due to Change of Marital Status

• Copy of Marriage Certificate or Declaration of Marriage;
• Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of Change of Name deposed to by Applicant;
• Copy of Newspaper Publication of Change of Name (21 days after publication);
• Statutory evidence of change of name (if resident outside Nigeria in lieu of iii and iv);
• Passport Booklet and Copy of Data Page of Passport;
• Acknowledgement Slip & Evidence of Payment;
• Application Letter
• Decree  Nisi and Decree  Absolute  or Declaration of Divorce
• Evidence of Maiden Name
• In case of Re-marriage, Certificate of Marriage with Current Spouse
• Copy of Newspaper Publication of Change of Name (21 days after publication)
• Statutory evidence of change of name (if resident outside Nigeria in lieu of v and vi)
• Passport Booklet and Copy of Data Page of passport.
• Acknowledgement Slip & Evidence of Payment
• Certificate of Death of spouse from National Population Commission (NPC);
• Evidence of Maiden Name;
• In case of Re-marriage, Certificate of Marriage with Current Spouse;
• Statutory evidence of change of name (if resident outside Nigeria in lieu of v and vi);
• Passport Booklet and Copy of Data Page of passport;
• Acknowledgement Slip & Evidence of Payment.

Due To Correction Of Error(s)

• Application Letter stating reason(s) for change;
• If more than one [1] alphabet, attach evidence of payment of non-refundable Administrative Charge of N33,000.00 only;
• Previous documentary evidence to support request;
• Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of correction of error, deposed to by Applicant;
• Passport Booklet and Copy of Data Page;
• Acknowledgement Slip & Evidence of Payment of passport fees if application is approved;
• Replacement of names
• Addition of names
• Deletion of names
• Rearrangement of names
• Application Letter stating reasons for the request and attached with evidence of payment of non-refundable Administrative Charge of N33,000.00 only
• Previous documentary evidence to support request
• Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of Change of Name deposed to by Applicant with passport-sized photograph attached
• Copy of Newspaper Publication of Change of name 21 days after the publication
• Passport Booklet and Copy of Data Page of passport
• Acknowledgement Slip & Evidence of Payment of passport fees if application is approved

Fees for Passport and Others

The cost for the passport would be received after applying at: https://passportintl.immigration.gov.ng/

Note:  An administrative charge of R120 is required before capturing.

No cash allowed ONLY card

Administrative charges are non-refundable and payment of passport fees for such cases are subject to approval of application.

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How To Do Change Of Name On International Passport In Nigeria

March 9, 2024

This Article was Reviewed by The Chief Editor, Godfrey

Page Content

To do a change of name on International passport in Nigeria, you can visit the nearest immigration office or website and follow the procedures diligently. 

We all know how much we cherish our names – it’s not just a collection of letters but a reflection of our identity, heritage, and, sometimes, the never-ending stories behind each syllable. 

But what if life throws a curveball, and you find yourself contemplating a change in this sacred nomenclature? 

Fear not! This guide is here to walk you through the somewhat complex process of change of name on international Passport in Nigeria.

READ ALSO: 20 Ways for Spotting A Fake Travel Agency in 2024

Reasons for Change of Name

The name of a person defines him. Usually, people are given names at birth. However, bearing a particular name is not something that cannot be changed; specific events or events could cause it to change. 

As diverse as Nigeria’s rich culture, there are many reasons why individuals might want to change their names. 

Marriage, the dance of love, may prompt a switch to a new surname. Divorce, a chapter closing, could motivate a return to one’s pre-marital identity, a change in one’s faith could make an individual change their name to match their new belief.

Some change their names upon discovering the actual state of their paternity, and some might want a fresh start, shedding an old name like a snake sheds its skin. Whatever the reason, rest assured you’re not alone in this adventure.

Documents needed for Change of Name on International Passport in Nigeria

When embarking on the journey of a name change on an international passport in Nigeria, certain essential documents must be gathered. These documents include:

• A letter of application to the Immigration Service’s Comptroller General.
• A magistrate or high court issues a certificate of affirmation for the name change.
• A newspaper publication of at least 21 days showing evidence of the change.
• evidence of maiden names
• Statutory proof for Nigerians abroad is also required.
• Booklet for the passport and a duplicate of the data page.
• Receipt (acknowledgment) slip and proof of payment for the name change fee 
• Evidence of reason of change.

For a seamless Change of Name on International Passport in Nigeria , gather your ammunition: a divorce decree for a divorce case, a marriage certificate for the newlywed, a death certificate for widows wanting to change their names, etc., and any other legal documents supporting your change of name. 

Procedure for Change of Name

Name changes in Nigeria can be executed physically at the nearest immigration office or conveniently online through their official website. For those opting for an in-person application, a step-by-step guide is essential:

• Visit any Nigerian immigration office: Choose an office convenient for you.
• Apply in writing to the Comptroller General: Provide a comprehensive letter explaining the reason for the name change.
• Attach necessary documents: Include the affidavit of change of name from a competent court, an identification card bearing the new name, and other required proofs.
• Make an online payment (according to the stated amount on the Nigerian Immigration Service’s website). Note that this payment is non-refundable.
• After your application is approved, submit your original passport and apply for a new one.
• Pay online for either the 64-page Nigerian e-passport or the 32-page booklet, ranging between N25,000 and N70,000. 

Note that the price is dependent on factors such as the type of booklet, validity period (either 5 or 10 years), and even the region of application in Nigeria.

Data capture : This is when you are required to come to the office so they can take your picture (capturing), thumbprint, and electronic signature, which is necessary for the updated passport before the final issuance.

The waiting period for the new passport is typically between 5 to 17 working days. Change of Name on International Passport in Nigeria is a comprehensive process, and patience is vital. 

It’s crucial to be aware that the international passport is more than a travel document; it is a vital piece of identification. 

Therefore, any change in data requires a meticulous process to ensure accuracy and prevent identity-related issues. 

After the submission, the application might take a few days or weeks due to the bureaucratic process. Regularly checking with the immigration office is advisable for updates on the Comptroller General’s approval.

Online Procedure for Change of Name

The Nigerian immigration service is gradually embracing automation, offering some relief for applicants. 

The online application process provides a convenient alternative for those outside the country, reducing the need to travel long distances or return home solely for this purpose.

The following steps should be followed when applying online:

• Complete the passport application: Visit the Nigerian immigration service portal and fill in the required details.
• Select the processing country: Choose where the application is being processed.
• Choose the reason for the change: Specify “Change of Name” from the dropdown menu.
• Input current passport number: Begin the official application process.
• Submit application letter: Address to the Comptroller General for further processing.

For Nigerians residing abroad, applications can be submitted at any embassy, consulate, or high commission in their country of residence. 

After approval, the online payment is made through the Remita platform.

Final thoughts

Embarking on a Change of Name on International Passport in Nigeria is a significant step that requires careful attention to detail. 

The process, whether done physically or online, demands adherence to the specified procedures and submitting necessary documents. 

As the Nigerian immigration service continues to streamline its operations, applicants are encouraged to stay informed about any updates or changes in the process.

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About the Chief Editor

Godfrey Ogbo, the Chief Editor and CEO of AtlanticRide , merges his environmental management expertise with extensive business experience, including in real estate. With a master's degree and a knack for engaging writing, he adeptly covers complex growth and business topics. His analytical approach and business insights enrich the blog, making it a go-to source for readers seeking thoughtful and informed content.

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Know more on change of name in nigeria passport, by [email protected] 3 years.

International travel requires an updated passport. If you have changed your name, especially for your recent marriage, divorce, or personal reasons only. It is a wise idea to update all your documents, such as your driving license, credit cards, and financial accounts.

You may be stressed if you need to renew your passport after the name change. Nigerian citizens who change names can travel using a Nigeria passport issued in their previous name. But each time, you have to give proof of name change. The target country may require different documents.

Remember to change the name on your Nigeria passport for hassle-free travel. If there are any typographical errors in the passport, changing the name on your passport is also very important.

Finally, it is necessary to change the name on the passport. Don’t delay any more; apply immediately for a Change of name in Nigeria passport.

Change of name due to Marital Status:

What are the documents required for a change of name due to marital status. Below the table explains the document requirements.

Nigeria Passport Price for changing name:

Change of name in nigeria passport timeline:, procedure for nigeria passport name change:, procedure 1:.

Sign in Click2Visas site and choose the passport renewal service type. Click2Visas Nigeria passport renewal form is customized and easy to understand.

You need to enter your basic details and upload the documents. Based on that, we assist in the entire passport form filling process.

Procedure 2:

After raising the request, pay the Nigeria passport renewal fee online in Click2Visas. Don’t worry about which payment method to use. We support all types of card payments. Click2Visas service charges are ten times lower than other passport agent service charges.

You can quickly pay the government passport fee and our service charge through any of your cards. Our payment system is very highly secured, and we don’t save your card details. Click2Visas never compromises the security standards.

Click2Visas has been in the industry for over five years and has successfully served many customers.

Procedure 3:

After completing payment, complete the remaining passport renewal form and click submit.Once the renewal request ismade, we will complete it on time.

And we will email you the filled form, document list, acknowledgment slip, and payment confirmation slip.

How to check Nigerian Passport Renewal Status:

You are advised to return to the Nigeria Immigration Service website ,

• Visit the NIS Portal to verify passport status.
• Enter your passport application ID and reference number.
• Click Submit.

After completing the above steps, all the information related to the readiness of your NP will be displayed on your screen.

Note: After the application, you will find the Nigerian Passport Application ID and Reference Number in the email you received from NIS.

Click2Visas Uniqueness:

Applying for a Nigerian passport can be time-consuming and frustrating. Avoid putting too much pressure on yourself, especially if you have an important international trip coming up. By using Click2Visas, you can avoid the complicated paperwork and time-consuming process of applying for a Nigerian passport.

Click2Visas is designed to facilitate Nigerian passports in a short period of time. We have helped lots of customers around the world with their visa and passport-related service.

Click2Visas has a 24/7 online chat service to clear any questions you may have regarding the Nigeria passport application process. You can mail, call and chat with us anytime. Our customer support managers will provide you with relevant details within a short period of time.

Our service is the safest, fastest service at the lowest cost. Get many offers by paying low fees.

Apply for your Nigerian Passport with Click2Visas to save time. “ Get Passport quickly and enjoy your trip.”

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Change of name due to marriage.

Change of name due to marriage., application letter addressed to his excellency, ( see sample ), copy of completed online passport application form, copy of online acknowledgement slip  and  payment slip., passport booklet to be renewed., photocopy of the data page of the passport., copy of residence card., copy of marriage certificate or declaration of marriage., sworn affidavit from a magistrate or high court of change of name deposed to by the applicant., copy of newspaper publication of change of name. (21 days after publication), statutory evidence/document for change of name from issuing authority in the country of residence. (in lieu of 8 and 9), copy of payment of administrative fee paid to embassy’s account., copy of appointment slip., an enclosed self-addressed envelope, registered and trackable, that can be posted from sweden to your desired destination., no e-passport service admin fees with booking admin fees without booking 1 change of name due to marriage. 500krn 1000krn 2 change of name due to divorce 500krn 1000krn 3 change of name due to widowed 500krn 1000krn 4 change due to correction of error 2500krn 2500krn account number (sweden resident only): handelsbanken—————– 6124-720972582 account number (outside sweden): handelsbanken ——(swift code handsess) no: iban se73 6000 0000 0007 2097 2582 go to application book appointment.

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• -- Please Select -- Black Brown White Gray
• (Date of Issue should be dd/mm/yyyy format)
• (Expiration Date should be dd/mm/yyyy format)

• *  I hereby declare that the information given in this application form is correct to the best of my knowledge.

PLEASE ENSURE THAT ALL INFORMATION PROVIDED ON YOUR APPLICATION IS CORRECT BEFORE YOU PROCEED TO PAYMENT. YOUR APPLICATION CANNOT BE EDITED ONCE PAYMENT IS INITIATED.

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nigeria High Commission London

Passport / renewal.

• With the commencement of the issuance of the e-passport in the Consulate, it has become necessary for the general public who seek the services of the Mission to take note of the following:
• All requests for visa and passport applications online using the website of the Nigerian Immigration Service:  http://www.immigration.gov.ng
• That the e-passport is devoid of observation and endorsement i.e change of names owing to marriage and insertion of children.
• That Mission is not in the position as of now, to replace lost e-passport until clearance is obtained from the Nigeria Immigration Services, Abuja.
• Applicants are expected to have completed the processing of their application online and bring them to the Mission, as Mission will not provide in-house internet services for applicants; ensure that your payment receipt page is printed out and brought along with you.
• Cash transaction in whatever form, within or outside Mission’s premises or with any official of the Mission, is prohibited.
• The working hours of the Consular & Immigration Section of the Mission is from 9.00 am – 3.00 pm; Monday, Tuesday and Thursday (Documents Submission stops at 12:00pm).
• If your passport is 5 years and over, or if the pages are filled up, you need a re-issue and if less than 10 years you need a renewal. If your passport is lost, missing, defaced or burnt you need a replacement.

THE FEE FOR THE NIGERIAN E(ECOWAS) PASSPORT ARE AS FOLLOWS:

Have a Credit Card ready or Purchase the amount of Post Office money order required. Go to our website  https://portal.immigration.gov.ng/passport/epassport  for the electronic application. Select Standard E-PASSPORT Select UNITED STATES as processing country and Atlanta, GA as Office of Application.

PLEASE READ IN FULL THE GUIDELINES REGARDING PAYMENT ON THE START APPLICATION FEES PAGE

• Click on START APPLICATION. Choose from GOOGLE or YAHOO and create an account or if you have one, SIGN IN.
• Complete the application online and print out a copy of the completed application before you submit for payment.
• Complete the application for “ PRINT (2) copies “ click submit.
• On successful submission of your application, you will come to a page that will contain your reference ID which will also be emailed to you from the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS)
• Close the screen to proceed to payment or to input further applications (UP to 6 applications) Select method of payment (Money Order, Visa or American Express) and follow relevant steps.

Note: You may choose to exit the application to make payment at a later stage. To return, go to www.innovate1.com and sign in.

Upon making your electronic payment or after having entered and submitted your (UPS) money order details, you will first be e-mailed an acknowledgement. Please allow 1-2 business days for receipt of a confirmation payment e-mail from Innovate. Note: Money orders should be purchased from the US Postal Service, this allows for immediate processing.

To print out your receipt/acknowledgement slip, go to – http://portal.immigration.gov.ng/visa/OnlineQueryStatus  enter your application type, reference No., ID and click SEARCH RECORD. THE PAYMENT CONFIRMATION SLIP WILL CONTAIN AN INTERVIEW DATE, EVERY APPLICANT MUST ATTEND AND BRING THIS DOCUMENT IN PERSON ON THE GIVEN INTERVIEW DATE BETWEEN 9am – 12pm (Mondays, Tuesdays and Thursdays) – Note: NO APPLICATION WILL BE ACCEPTED AFTER 12PM.

Note: ALL APPLICATIONS ARE VALID FOR A PERIOD OF ONE (1) YEAR FROM THE DATE OF SUBMISSION ONCE THE TIME HAS LAPSED, APPLICANTS WILL BE REQUIRED TO RE-APPLY AND MAKE ANOTHER PAYMENT.

DOCUMENTS FOR SUBMISSION (PER APPLICANT) AT INTERVIEW:

• Passport Payment Slip
• Passport Acknowledgement Slip
• Copy of online application form (signed and dated)
• One copy of Passport photograph
• Expired Nigerian Passport (If not presented will be considered lost)and photocopy of passport data page (which clearly shows photograph, full name and date of birth)
• Every applicant must appear in person at the Consulate for finger and thumb printing necessary to produce the E-passport.

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• Going and being abroad

Nigeria: Knowledge Base profile

• HM Passport Office

Published 8 May 2024

© Crown copyright 2024

This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected] .

Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned.

This publication is available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/nigeria-knowledge-base-profile/nigeria-knowledge-base-profile

Version 3.0

About: Nigeria

This document contains useful information about Nigeria which will assist His Majesty’s Passport Office staff process passport applications.

If you have any questions about the document and your line manager or senior caseworker cannot help you or you think that the document has factual errors then email HM Passport Office’s Guidance team.

If you notice any formatting errors in this document (broken links, spelling mistakes and so on) or have any comments about the layout or navigability of the document then you can email the Guidance team.

Publication

Below is information on when this version of the document was published:

version 3.0

published for Home Office staff on 1 May 2024

Changes from last version of this document

This document has been updated with minor formatting changes.

Nigeria: names

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about names in Nigeria.

Names given and used in Nigeria depends on the religion and ethnic origin of the parents. Children can be given a combination of traditional Nigerian names and western names.

Names in Nigeria consist of:

1 or more personal forenames

father’s forename (if they are Muslim)

Where a child has multiple forenames, these may be used inconsistently, with some of the names shortened, switched or omitted (for example in a Nigeria e-passport). Family names are not shortened.

The Nigeria e-Passport contains a maximum of 26 characters (including spaces and hyphens) for a person’s name. If the holder’s names exceed 26 characters the full name will not be shown.

Change of name

Name changes are allowed in Nigeria.

When a woman marries she can:

take her husband’s surname; or,

take her husband’s first forename and combine it with his family name to make a new double-barrelled family name for herself

When changing a name by deed poll, the name needs to be declared in person, in a Nigeria court with an affidavit. Once the name is accepted by the court the identity card and passport can be updated.

Name alignment

Passports can be aligned:

online if resident in any other country (if the name is changed by marriage or divorce, or has been agreed by the Nigeria court and the customer has all the required documents)

in person at an Embassy (if the name has changed by marriage or divorce only)

Nigeria: nationality

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about nationality in Nigeria.

Dual nationality is recognised in Nigeria.

Nigeria: legitimacy

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about legitimacy in Nigeria.

Nigeria recognises a difference between legitimate and illegitimate births.

A child will be considered:

legitimate:

from birth if they are born to married parents

if on the date of the marriage, the father was domiciled in Nigeria, (if the marriage was considered legal in Nigeria)

if on the date of the marriage the father is not domiciled in Nigeria, but the law of the country where the father was domiciled recognises the concept of subsequent legitimation by statutory marriage

illegitimate if they are born to:

unmarried parents

parents whose marriage is not recognised by Nigeria law

fathers who do not fit the requirements for legitimation under subsequent marriage

unmarried parents who later marry under native law and customs

Nigeria: adoption

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about adoption in Nigeria.

Adoption is allowed in Nigeria.

Nigeria: surrogacy

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about surrogacy in Nigeria.

There are no laws governing surrogacy in Nigeria.

Nigeria: gender recognition

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about gender recognition in Nigeria.

Transgender citizens are not recognised in Nigeria.

Nigeria: civil partnerships and marriage

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about civil partnerships and marriage in Nigeria.

Same sex relationships and civil partnerships are not recognised in Nigeria.

Opposite sex marriage in Nigeria

Marriages in Nigeria can be contracted under:

native law and customs

Islamic law

Christian law

Native law and customs

Native law and customs allow polygamy, provided the husband’s existing marriages are under native law and customs. If either party is already in a statutory marriage, any subsequent marriage will not be valid (while the statutory marriage continues).

The president of a customary court can annul a marriage contracted only under native law and customs.

Customary marriage registration is not compulsory in Nigeria. Several states in Nigeria have made laws permitting customary marriages to be registered by the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Where customary law marriages are celebrated in such states, the parties may be required to produce a certificate from the Registrar as proof of the marriage they contracted.

Polyandry is not permitted under native law and customs.

Proxy marriage is recognised according to native law.

Nigeria recognises marriages performed under Islamic Sharia Law. These are not recorded by state registrars. Nigeria recognises polygamous marriages conducted under Sharia law provided the parties are not currently in a marriage registered with a Registrar under the Marriage Act.

Civil and Christian law

Marriages in a federal register office (civil) or a Christian church are legally recognised.

Nigeria: documents

This section gives HM Passport Office operational staff information about documents in Nigeria.

Nigeria authorities do not laminate documents.

Birth certificates

Prior to July 1988, the registration of births was a function of local government.

From July 1988, the registration of births and deaths has been the responsibility of the National Population Commission (NPC). All births must be registered with the NPC in the state they were born, where a birth certificate will be issued.

Replacement birth certificates can be obtained.

If a mistake is identified on a certificate, it will be corrected and reissued.

The NPC may issue Attestations of Birth, which are different to a standard birth certificate. An Attestation of Birth will be issued to people over the age of 18 years whose birth was not registered.

Hospital notification records exist, and the parents may be given a certificate or letter confirming the birth. Hospitals maintain birth registers that parents can get copies of.

Marriage certificates

Marriage certificates for civil or registered marriages can be issued by either a:

Federal Registrar

registrar of the local government where the marriage takes place

If the original marriage certificate is lost, only the Federal Registrar can issue a certified copy to replace it.

There is no law in Nigeria which makes the registration of customary or Islamic marriages compulsory, unlike a civil or Christian marriage which requires registration under the Marriage Act. Several states in Nigeria have made laws permitting customary marriages to be registered by the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages.

Civil or Christian marriage certificates include a column headed ‘condition’, where the registrar should record whether the bride and groom are bachelor / spinster, divorced, widowed. Entries in this column which state ‘same husband’ and ‘same wife’ denote that the couple have already married under native law and customs.

Marriage certificates for an Islamic marriage will be issued by the mosque; these may be in English or Arabic.

Death certificates

All deaths must be reported to the National Population Commission (NPC) within 24 hours of the death. Late registrations are allowed.

Identity documents

There are 3 types of identity card issued in Nigeria. These are:

National identity number cards (NIN) to Nigerian citizens

Combined Residence Permit and Aliens Card (CERPAC) to foreign nationals, resident in Nigeria

voters registration cards

NIN cards can be updated outside of Nigeria and match the personal details on the passport exactly.

Nigeria issues biometric passports to its citizens. These are identified by the ECOWAS logo and the biometric symbol on the front cover.

The Nigeria e-Passport contains a maximum of 26 characters (including spaces and hyphens) for a person’s name.

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