easy essay about water

English Compositions

Short Essay on Water [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

In this lesson today, I will discuss how exactly you can write short essays on the important topic ‘Water.’ There will be three sets of essays in this following session, each within different word limits.

Short Essay on Water in 100 Words

Every living being on the earth needs some basic things for its survival. It includes food, water, shelter, and money as well for humans. Water is by far the principal need of living beings. About two-third part of the earth is covered with water.

Water is available in several forms on earth. Some amount is frozen in glaciers, while the larger amount of water is salty. Fresh water on earth is very little. We need water for every purpose. Drinking, cooking, bathing, washing are the basic needs, while water is also used by bigger industries to run their machines. Water is an important source of electricity. So, being the most valuable resource water must never be wasted.

Short Essay on Water in 200 Words

Water is the most significant resource among everything that humans and animals can receive. Water helps a living being to live for longer days, even when food is scarce. It is one of the most beautiful gifts of nature. Water has enormous benefits and is the life of the earth. Its medicinal properties cure several ailments in our bodies. Without it, we cannot imagine living a second on earth. The world will be a huge desert if the water on earth is destroyed.

Our earth is unique in its creation. About two-third part of it is covered with water, while the rest of it is land. If we take a deeper study, then a major part of the water is either frozen as glaciers or is present in the oceans as saltwater. The reserve of fresh water on earth is a limited amount. It can exhaust at any moment. Hence we must spend water wisely. We need water for drinking, bathing, washing clothes and utensils, cooking, cultivating, etc.

Big industries require lots of water to run their machines. Today due to the scarcity of coal, hydroelectricity is the new way of generating electrical power. This process requires huge amounts of water. In several ways, water is our saviour. It is the beauty of nature as a wonderful waterfall or a stream, and also the help to a thirsty person.

Short Essay on Water in 400 Words

Water is the basic strength behind all life forces on earth. It is the necessity of every life and is the biggest shelter for us to survive. If there is no water suddenly on earth, then it will only be a lifeless planet filled with dust and stone.

The green earth will become a long stretch of a desert without this component. Water forms about two-thirds of the earth, while only one-third is given for the land. Yet how much greater the amount of water on earth be, the availability of fresh water on earth is the minimum.

A large amount of water is left unused. It is either frozen as glaciers or is present as salty ocean water. This water cannot be applied for regular usage. So we must understand the wise utilization of water. It is a scanty but most important resource. So only its proper utilization can make it sufficient.

Water is the source of all activities in our lives. From the olden days, human beings have always tried to live near water bodies. Because those places are fertile for cultivation. A vast desert-like Egypt also survives because of the river Nile. The Ganges in India is not only a water body but one of the most sacred rivers in the world. The most important use of water is in agriculture.

Every plant needs it to grow. If crops do not receive adequate water, then they will be stunted. We use water for drinking, cooking, bathing, washing. A living body needs lots of water intake. Insufficient water intake can result in lots of ailments. Water is beneficial for this medical property. Besides these, all industries need water for producing electricity and running the turbines. Water is the potential of civilization. A civilization operates because of the availability of water

But at present, we are observing the pollution of water bodies. It is dangerous for all living beings to survive if all water sources are contaminated. Polluted water is a threat to the earth. Households, industries, insufficient cleanliness, lack of awareness, all are enough to increase pollution in several degrees. With increased consumption of water, it is being equally polluted. Thus many aquatic plants and animals, humans, other land animals are regularly dying after intaking the dirty water.

This is harming our ecosystem. So we must preserve freshwater. It is important and is available in little amount. Clean water can exhaust at any moment. It is our duty even to preserve the rainwater and use it. Every drop of water means life. A correct utility of it is the best way.

So, that was all about writing short essays on Water. In this session above, I have adopted a simplistic approach to writing all these essays for a better understanding of all kinds of students. You can let me know your queries by commenting down below. If you want to read more such lessons on various important topics regarding English composition, keep browsing our website. Thank you.

Home — Essay Samples — Environment — Water — The Importance of Water: The Vital Essence

The Importance of Water: The Vital Essence

Categories: Nutrition Water

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Words: 652 |

Published: Sep 7, 2023

Words: 652 | Page: 1 | 4 min read

Water and human health, environmental balance, agriculture and food security, industrial and economic significance, challenges of water scarcity and pollution, responsible water management.

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Essay on Water in English (500+ Words)

Water is a fundamental and essential component of life. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and transparent liquid, and it covers over 70 percent of the Earth’s surface. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. Water is not only a basic necessity for life but is also essential for agriculture, transportation, industry, and recreation.

Water has several unique properties that make it an important substance. For example, water is a universal solvent, meaning it can dissolve many different types of substances, including salt, sugar, and minerals. This property allows water to carry essential nutrients and minerals to living organisms. Water is also an excellent coolant and has a high heat capacity, making it an ideal substance for regulating body temperature.

Water exists in three different states: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor). It is the only substance that can exist in all three states naturally. This unique property of water is significant as it allows for the natural cycling of water, which is crucial for the survival of all living organisms.

One of the most significant uses of water is for drinking and human consumption. Access to clean drinking water is a basic human right, and unfortunately, many people around the world do not have access to safe drinking water. Waterborne diseases are a significant cause of illness and death in many developing countries, and access to clean drinking water is essential for reducing the spread of these diseases. It is crucial that we work to ensure that everyone has access to safe and clean drinking water.

Agriculture is another significant use of water. Water is necessary for the growth of crops, and without it, agricultural production would be impossible. Irrigation is the process of artificially providing water to crops, and it is essential for maintaining agricultural production in areas with low rainfall. However, improper irrigation practices can lead to soil erosion, waterlogging, and salinization, which can be detrimental to the environment.

The industrial sector is another significant user of water. Water is used in a variety of industrial processes, including manufacturing, power generation, and mining. In many cases, water is used as a coolant or a solvent in these processes. However, industrial activities can also lead to water pollution, which can have severe environmental consequences.

Water transportation is another important use of water. Rivers, lakes, and oceans are used for transporting goods and people all around the world. Water transportation is particularly important for trade, as it allows for the movement of goods between countries and continents.

Recreation is another important use of water. Many people enjoy swimming, fishing, boating, and other water-related activities. Water recreation is not only enjoyable but can also be beneficial for mental and physical health. However, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers of water recreation, such as drowning, and take appropriate safety measures.

Despite the many benefits of water, it is also a significant source of environmental problems. Water pollution is one of the most significant environmental issues facing the world today. Human activities such as industrialization, urbanization, and agriculture have all contributed to the pollution of water sources. Water pollution can have severe environmental consequences, such as the destruction of aquatic ecosystems, loss of biodiversity, and the spread of waterborne diseases.

Climate change is also affecting the availability and quality of water resources. Rising global temperatures are leading to changes in precipitation patterns, which are affecting the availability of water in many regions. Climate change is also leading to sea level rise, which is causing saltwater intrusion into freshwater sources in coastal areas.

Importance of Water

Essential for life: Water is essential for all forms of life on Earth. Without water, humans, animals, and plants cannot survive.
Drinking water: Access to clean and safe drinking water is crucial for human health. Lack of access to clean drinking water can lead to various waterborne diseases.
Agriculture: Water is essential for agriculture, which provides food for the world’s population. Agriculture accounts for the largest amount of water use globally.
Industry: Water is used in various industrial processes, such as manufacturing, mining, and energy production.
Climate regulation: Water plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate. Water bodies absorb and store heat, which helps to regulate temperature.
Transportation: Water transportation is an important mode of transportation for goods and people.
Recreation: Water bodies provide opportunities for recreational activities like swimming, fishing, and boating, which contribute to the tourism industry.

In conclusion, water is an essential component of life. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, and it is also important for agriculture, transportation, industry, and recreation.

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Water Essay in English

Introduction.

Can you imagine a day in your life when you have not drunk a single glass of water? It is hard for us to think about life in the absence of water. What is it in life that we do not depend on water – for bathing, drinking, washing? Even though 70% of the Earth is covered by water, our careless use and actions have resulted in rendering much of freshwater unusable due to water pollution. Therefore, we must instil the importance of water in kids from an early age, and the uses of water essay will be suitable for them.

Uses of Water

We have already seen the uses of water in our daily lives, but to understand the importance of water, we must think of a scenario where water becomes scarce. The water essay in English will dive into the different uses of water in various fields, which will help kids know more about water problems due to inadequacy and their consequences.

If you think that only humans require water, you are wrong, as plants and animals also depend on water for many purposes. Just like human beings and all other living beings, plants need water to grow, make food and stay alive. On the other hand, some animals and creatures thrive on water surfaces, and they wouldn’t be able to live without water.

We live in a country where agriculture is the main source of income and food for many families. What do you think will happen if there is no water to cultivate the crops? Just like we won’t get good yields from the farm, we might find it difficult to keep ourselves from starving due to the lack of water. Besides, most industries and factories also require water to run their machines, and it is also a medium of transport for goods and people through the sea. You can also think about the extent of the use of water when a fire breaks out in a building. Thus, it is clear that water is the end of all, and be all of life on Earth.

Concerns about Water Usage

Since water is available to us in plenty, let us see how we misuse it for our needs in this water essay in English. At some point in our lives, we have wasted water; remember when you opened the tap and kept the water running when you were putting soap on your hands or switched on the shower and stood under it for a long time?

Despite the majority of the Earth being covered by water, we must realise that all of it is not safe for consumption. Moreover, polluting the water resources by dumping waste will harm aquatic life. The population is increasing, and so is the water demand. If we conserve water now, we will be saving future generations. To discover more exciting essays , stories and poems for kids, check out BYJU’S website.

Frequently Asked Questions on Water Essay in English

How can we save water.

We can save water by following simple measures, like repairing leaking pipes, turning off the tap while brushing our teeth and switching to using buckets and mugs for bathing instead of showers. We can also install a rainwater harvesting system in our homes to save water.

Why is water considered to be essential?

Water is the most important element on Earth that supports and sustains life. Although water is available in abundance, it cannot be renewed. So, we must use it carefully as we will not be able to live a day without water.

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Essay on Water

“Thousands have lived without love, not one without water”. A well saying from W.H. Auden shows the importance of water in our life. “Water” is a word we all are familiar with but only a few of us know its importance. Water is a clear liquid that doesn’t have a taste, smell, or color. It can be available in different states like solid (ice), liquid (water), or gas (vapors). One of the precious gifts from god on this earth is water. To understand water, its importance, and uses more clearly, today we will discuss Water in detail.

Short and Long Water Essay in English

Here, we are presenting short and long essays on Water in English for students under word limits of 100 – 150 Words, 200 – 250 words, and 500 – 600 words. This topic is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 in English. These provided essays on Water will help you to write effective essays, paragraphs, and speeches on this topic.

Water Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) One of the most important things for life is water.

2) Water is used to clean and cook at home.

3) The amount of water in the ground is now going down.

4) Water is the only thing that makes farming possible.

5) Water is used for things around the house every day.

6) We need water to grow food, plants, and other crops that we need to live.

7) We should save water to make life on Earth better.

8) Water is also used to produce electricity.

9) People should be made aware how to save water.

10) We can get water from rivers, oceans, lakes, streams, groundwater, rain, etc.

Short Essay on Water (250 – 300 Words)

Introduction

Water is really one of the most important things we need to live and grow. However, it is also known as the universal solvent. Thinking of life is directly proportional to saving water.

Importance of Water

Water is essential to the survival of every living thing on this earth. Water is essential for many things, like drinking, cooking, washing, farming, and so on. For maintaining a good health, we need pure and fresh water. The industrial sector needs water a lot. Big dams store water so that it can be used to make electricity for homes, businesses, and other uses. It helps keep your body temperature stable, helps your body digest food, keeps your skin healthy, and can even help you lose weight.

Reasons for Water Shortage

With more industrial and scientific progress, this valuable resource is unfortunately, becoming less available. It is thought that 3 out of 5 people on the planet do not have access to safe drinking water or proper sanitation, which causes illness and death every day. The water is getting dirty because trash is being dumped into the reservoirs. If people don’t use water well, there may not be enough clean water in the future. It is very important to save water in order to save lives.

Water is a gift from nature that people have used to support their lives and make progress and development. It has never been more important to the world’s people than it is today. Water needs to be used in a way that won’t harm the next generation. So, it’s important to save water and use it in the right way.

Long Essay on Water (500 Words)

Our planet has a lot of water. 70% of the surface of our planet is covered with water. However, only 3% of all water is fresh water. Out of which, two-thirds are frozen in glaciers or in other places where we can’t use it. Water is one of the most valuable things in nature. Throughout history, water has had a big effect on people’s lives in many ways.

Water: The Precious Resource

Only Earth has water, which is the main thing that makes life possible. There are many sources of water on Earth, such as the ocean, rivers, lakes, ponds, etc. Organisms can survive without food, but not without water. Apart from drinking water, we can use it for many other things. It helps to get rid of waste and toxins and helps prevent diseases like kidney, heart, and liver disease. Different plants need different amounts of water. Even animals need water to live.

Uses of Water

Water can be used for many other things like cooking, cleaning, bathing, and drinking. It can be used as a way to use for transportation. Besides this, water is also used for things like washing cars, building homes, putting out fires, etc. Electricity is also produced with the help of water. Irrigation purposes also require huge amount of water. These are used in the business world to make the economy grow. Water is also used for fun things like swimming, surfing, boating, water parks, and many others.

Need to Save Water

Many of the water sources that keep ecosystems healthy are under stress. Because of too much use, rivers, lakes, and aquifers are drying up and getting too dirty to use. Due to more people living in cities, production and manufacturing units need more and more water. Wastes from factories and other businesses are getting into the water sources. In recent years, there has been a lack of water. It is important to protect the sources of freshwater that can be used for drinking.

How to Save Water

Reducing water pollution is an important step toward making clean water easier to get. Using new technologies like wastewater recycling, nanofiltration, solar and UV water filtration, and rainwater harvesting systems can also help a lot with the problem of water scarcity.

One of the easiest and best ways to save water is to collect rainwater and put it back into the ground. You can save water at home in many ways, such as by taking shorter showers and reusing water. To save water, wash your clothes and dishes in a machine that uses less power. Government should take necessary steps to prevent water wastage.

Water is a basic need that everyone should be able to get. We can’t make water, so it’s a valuable resource that we should all use with care. Without water, nothing can live. By saving water, we can make sure that our children and grandchildren will live on this planet and be safe and healthy.

I hope the above provided essay on Water will be helpful in understanding the importance and ways to save water in our life.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Water

Ans. World Water Day is celebrated on 22 March every year.

Ans. On average, humans should drink approximately 3 liters of water every day.

Ans. It prevents constipation, and dehydration, keeps us energized, helps to reduce weight, improves mood, etc.

Ans. A water cycle is a process by which water evaporates from the water bodies and rises into the air as a vapor to form clouds.

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Essay on Importance of Water in English for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Importance of Water: Water is one of the most important substances on earth. All plants and animals must have water to survive. If there was no water there would be no life on earth. Water is a major part of the earth’s surface, covering about 70%. It is important to maintain the quality of surface water, because it is a major source of drinking water for humans and animals.

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Target Exam ---

Water is a limited resource. Although it is constantly being recycled, there is a finite amount of water on earth. It is important to use water wisely and conserve this valuable resource.

Long and Short Essay on Importance of Water in English

Here are essay on Importance of Water of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

After going through these Importance of Water essay you will know a good deal about importance of water for us as well as the environment, various uses of water, different sources of water, water cycle, how to conserve water etc.

You can go with the one of your choice:

Short Essay on Importance of Water (200 words)

Water is available in abundance on Earth. It is present on the surface of Earth as well as beneath it. The water bodies present on Earth’s surface include rivers, ponds, seas and oceans. The surface water evaporates due to the excessive heat of Sun. It is circulated in the atmosphere and forms clouds that burst and reach the Earth’s surface in the form of rain. Thus, the water that evaporates gets replenished by the natural process of water cycle which occurs continuously. This helps in maintaining the eco system and makes our planet worth living.

While Earth is filled with plenty of water, fresh water is very small part of it and its amount is only decreasing by the day. It is sad but true that due to various human activities and human negligence, the water present on Earth is getting polluted. Fresh water is getting depleted as the water bodies are being polluted due to industrial as well as domestic waste.

It is high time we must understand the importance of water in our lives and the necessity to save it. There are many simple ways in which we can avoid wastage of water such as bathing with less water, watering plants with waste water from RO, cleaning the car with a wet cloth rather than pipe, etc. We must also use the method of rain water harvesting to collect rain water. This way we can contribute our bit to save water.

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Essay on Important Uses of Water (300 words)

Introduction.

Water is available in abundance on Earth. It is one of the main reasons which make life possible on our planet. Available from different sources, water is an essential requirement for all the living beings. It is used for various purposes by human beings. Here are some of the important uses of water.

Different Uses of Water

Drinking: Drinking water is vital for the survival of living beings. So, one of the main uses of water is drinking.
Cooking: Water is also used for the purpose of cooking. Many recipes such as lentils, rice, soups, etc require water. Besides, even the vegetables and fruits that do not require added water for preparation need to be washed thoroughly before eating/ cooking.
Cleaning: Whether it is cleaning a house, office, car, machinery or anything for that matter, it is not possible without using water. All the cleaning tasks require water.
Washing: Water is also required for the purpose of washing clothes, utensils and various other things.
Sanitation: Water is also required for the purpose of sanitation. It helps in maintaining cleanliness and hygiene.
Agriculture: A major share of water on Earth is used for the purpose of agriculture. It mainly used for irrigating the farms to keep the land fertile and ensure adequate supply to the crops. It also used for rearing the livestock.
Industries: Industries use water for various purposes. The manufacturing of many products require water. It used in the transportation, fabrication and processing of various products. Some of the industries that need good amount of water include pulp and paper and engineering industries.

Water used for different purposes in homes and offices. It is as much essential for other living beings as it is for the humans. Therefore it is one of the main reasons we are alive. Is impossible to imagine life without water.

Essay on Importance of Water: Water Cycle (400 words)

Water is present in solid, liquid and gaseous forms on Earth. All three forms of water are essential to maintain our planet’s ecological balance. Water is in high demand as it used for various purposes. Fortunately, we have many sources of water including seas, rivers, oceans and rain. Water replenishes itself naturally and constantly by way of water cycle thereby maintaining balance in the atmosphere.

Why is Water Cycle Important?

Water needed for the survival of the living beings. Be it plants, animals or human beings – all three require water. While plants and animals mainly require water for the purpose of drinking or as habitat, human beings use water for several purposes. Water would have long vanished from the face of Earth if the process of water cycle hasn’t existed.

The process of water cycle involves different steps. These are evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation and surface run off. Water evaporates from different sources including oceans, seas and rivers due to sun’s heat. Water vapours rise into the atmosphere. Slowly these vapours cool down and condense to form clouds.

When large amount of vapours join together, the cloud becomes heavier and falls in the form of rain. This way the water falls back on the surface of Earth. It gets accumulated in rivers, lakes, oceans, layers of rocks and soil. This completes the process of water cycle. The water collected in oceans and other water bodies once again evaporates and the entire cycle reoccurs. This is an ongoing process. Water cycle also impacts the weather condition on Earth. The cycling of water in the atmosphere regulates the weather patterns.

Important Sources of Water

Sources of water have broadly divided into two categories:

Surface Water: This found in rivers, lakes, streams, seas, oceans and also reservoirs. The downpour from the clouds and the melting of snow from the mountains fill the rivers and the lakes. Rivers flow continually and also meet the sea. The sea water flows into the ocean. Surface water evaporates and enables the water cycle process.
Ground Water: Ground water is present under the Earth’s surface. Water seeps under the land via porous rocks and soil. This water gets stored under the Earth’s surface and extracted by digging wells and also constructing tube wells.

Water cycle makes sure the lost water replenished on the planet and is available in abundance for all the living beings. If this process did not occur naturally we would not have sufficient water on our planet.

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Essay on Importance of Water – An Essential Part of Our Life (500 words)

Water is an essential part of our ecological system. It is one of the main substances that make our planet fit for living. Water is essential for the growth and development of plants and animals. However we use water directly as well as indirectly for many of our needs.

Water – An Essential Part of the Human Body

Research shows that up to 60% of the human body made of water. Our lungs are around 83% water, our muscles and kidneys are 79% water, our brain and heart are 73% water, our skin contains 64% water and our bones have 31% water. Water helps in several functions of the body including blood circulation, digestion, regulating body temperature, protecting tissues and joints and also excreting waste via perspiration, defecation and urination.

Our body continually uses water to perform these functions. So, we need to provide a continuous supply of water to our body to help it function well. It is important to replenish the lost water timely.

Water – Vital for Plant Growth

Plants prepare their food by way of photosynthesis. Water forms an essential part of this process. As we water the plants, it enters their stem and moves up to their leaves. However it draws nutrients from the soil and carries them to the leaves. Photosynthesis takes place in the leaves. The water present in the leaves evaporates and exchanged for carbon dioxide.

Without proper supply of water, the plants do not get enough nutrients and photosynthesis cannot take place. As a result, the plants begin to droop and fall. Different kinds of plants require different amount of water at different times. While some plants need to watered twice a day others require water once a week while there are yet others that can go weeks without water especially during cold and moist season.

Water – Habitat for Marine Creatures

Water serves as home for the marine creatures. Wide variety of fishes, turtles, frogs, crabs and other marine creatures live in seas, oceans and rivers. These water bodies are their habitat. Most marine creatures live solely in water and cannot survive on land. They add to the biodiversity and also are an essential part of the eco system.

The increase in the level of water pollution is causing a threat to these beautiful and innocent creatures. Many species of the beautiful marine creatures have either gone extinct or endangered. Water pollution caused due to various human activities. It needs to controlled in order to provide a safe and healthy habitat for the marine creatures.

Water is vital to the survival of living beings. Even as water recycles naturally, the amount of fresh water on Earth is depleting fast. This is all because of the negligence of human beings. We use water for several purposes throughout the day. But we aren’t using it efficiently. We waste it more than we use it. This is the reason why water is decreasing at a rapid speed. It is high time we must use water wisely and limit the activities that pollute it.

Long Essay on Importance of Water (600 words)

Water is among the most essential substances on Earth. Two third of Earth covered with water; however, only a small part of it fresh water which is fit for human use. The growing pollution is polluting the fresh water too, thereby making it unfit for any kind of use. Besides, fresh water available for use often wasted during various activities. This has become a global cause of concern. It is time we should understand the importance of water and also try to save it.

Conversation of Water

In this era of growing water pollution, we need to watch out our activities. Fresh water is getting scanty mainly due to two reasons. One of these is the increasing level of water pollution caused due to industrial waste and various other human activities and the other is the continuous wastage of water by people around the world.

We must conserve water otherwise it will become difficult for us to survive on Earth in the times to come. Water is essential to maintain the ecological balance and create an atmosphere which is appropriate for us to survive. It also needed for drinking, cooking, cleaning, irrigating the fields and various other activities. We need to save water and put it to correct use.

Methods to Conserve Water

There are many ways in which we can conserve water. Several activities that we indulge in our daily lives can done differently to save water. Here is a look at these:

We often keep the tap on while we brush our teeth. This results in a lot of wastage of water. Turn the tap on only when you require it, else keep it off. A lot of water that goes down the drain unnecessarily will saved this way. Practice the same while washing your hands as well.
It is best to use bucket while bathing as a lot of water wasted while taking shower. Or you can keep a tub under the shower when you don’t require water while taking shower. This water can used for watering the plants or flushing.
The waste water from RO can collected in a bucket and used to water the plants or for cleaning purpose. You can also do the same with the water left after boiling potatoes, noodles and pasta. This water is hot and can very well used for cleaning oily and greasy utensils.
Water the plants during evening or early morning hours so that the water absorbed properly and does not get evaporated fast. This way you will require less water for watering the plants.
Do not make use of water to defrost food items.
Instead of using a pipe to wash your car, it suggested to use a bucket and wet cloth. You can also get it washed regularly from a car wash service that uses recycled water for this purpose.
Rainwater harvesting is a good way to store water and to put it to good use.
Install water efficient appliances such as low flow bathroom fixtures, sink systems, dish washers and washing machines and use them wisely to save water. For instance, make sure your washing machine and dish washer completely loaded before you turn them on.
Do not neglect any leakage in your kitchen, bathroom or any other part of your house. Get it fixed immediately to avoid wastage of water.
Using less electricity is an indirect way to save water. This is because power plants use several gallons of water.

Conservation of water must taken seriously. The government of every country should restrict activities that result in water pollution and wastage of fresh water and the citizens must provide complete support in this direction. Each one of us should realize the importance of water and take it as our responsibility to use the simple ways mentioned above to conserve water.

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Essay On Water

Water is a tasteless and odorless substance which constitutes about 71 percent of the earth’s surface. All living organisms depend on water for their survival. It consists of two molecules of hydrogen atom and one molecule of oxygen. The boiling point for water is 100 degrees and melting point is 0 degrees. Water can change into different forms of matter such as ice when cooled and vapour when heated. It is also called the universal solvent. Water is used for drinking, washing and agricultural purposes. Most of the water goes into drinking and irrigation practices. There are many water resources such as ocean, river, lake, pond, etc on the earth.

The physical properties of water are that it is odourless, tasteless and transparent liquid. There is no particular shape of the water as it can take the form of any vessel or container. The plants and animals need water to survive. Plants use water for photosynthesis whereas animals drink water from the reservoir such as rivers or lakes. Apart from drinking, humans use water for industrial and agricultural purposes. Human life exists where there is water. It is not possible for living organisms to live without water. In this essay on water, we will discuss its significance and conservation practices.

Significance Of Water

We find abundant water resources on the earth. However, some amount of water is useful for drinking and the rest is unfit for use. It is possible for living organisms to live without food but not water. They need water to function properly. Due to disposal of wastes in the reservoirs, the water is getting polluted. It results in water borne diseases and other chronic health issues. Most importantly, water is used for daily household work such as cleaning utensils, washing clothes, bathing, cooking, watering plants, etc. Apart from this, there is huge demand for water for irrigation and other agricultural purposes. Some of the uses of water are mentioned below:

Agricultural purposes: Water is the most important resource in agriculture. It is used for the growth of crops. Due to good water supply, there will be an increase in the yield. This will undoubtedly improve the productivity of food grains. Farmers are dependent on water for irrigation and agricultural practices. This is the main source of livelihood for the farmers. Besides this, water is used for gardening and fisheries.
Industrial purposes: Many industries are being established to produce goods. This production of goods requires large amounts of water. It is used for manufacture and production. It is also used for cleaning, processing and cooling of goods in the industries. Due to this, there is an increase in the employment of people as well as economic growth.
Household purposes: Water is used for household activities such as washing and cleaning. All people are dependent on water for their survival. People use water to plant trees, wash utensils, drink water, bathing, cooking, washing clothes, etc.
Plants: Water is useful for growth of the plants. It helps in photosynthesis. Therefore, it is an important source for the plants.
Animals: Apart from humans, animals are also dependent on water for their survival. They drink from nearby water resources such as rivers or lakes.
Thermal purposes : Water is used for generating electricity. This provides employment to the people as well as electricity for all the houses.
Mining purposes: Water is used for the extraction of minerals. These are used in the industries for economic growth.
Recreation purposes: Water is used for recreational purposes such as swimming, surfing, boating, water parks, etc.
Commercial purposes: Water is used for various other commercial purposes such as car washing, construction of buildings, fire extinguishers, etc.

Also read: Along with water, food is one of the basic necessities, so read food essay and water pollution essay .

Conservation Of Water

We all know that water is used in day to day life. How much water is used on a daily basis? We consume and use water for many activities. Though the earth is covered with water, all are not useful for drinking purposes. The rest of the water is from the ocean which is salty. Therefore, it is important to conserve the fresh water resources that are available for drinking water. Due to anthropogenic activities, the water is getting polluted drastically. The water resources are getting contaminated with industrial and other commercial wastes. In recent times, we are experiencing a shortage of water.

Due to urbanization, there is growing demand for water in production and manufacturing units. In this regard, water has to be used sustainably keeping the future generation in mind. If the water is not used wisely, then there might be a shortage of clean water in the future. As a result of this, there can be reduction of agricultural yields, health issues and other developmental problems. Therefore, it is important to conserve water and use it wisely. Some of the ways to conserve water are mentioned below:

Turn off the tap if not in use.
Fix the leakage of the tubes in order to save the water.
Monitor the use of water on a daily basis.
Use a single bucket of water for bathing.
Reuse the water for gardening.
Turn off the tap while brushing teeth.
Create awareness on saving water among people.
Check for the leakage of water in the house and garden area.
Promote water harvesting in communities.
Conduct capacity building programs to save water.
Do not waste water while drinking.
Use the required amount of water for household purposes.
Use an energy efficient machine to wash clothes and dishes in order to save water.
Take shower for less time.
Avoid wastage of running water.
Participate in water conservation programs.

Water is the most important substance made up of hydrogen and oxygen. It is basically a transparent, odorless and tasteless fluid. Water constitutes about 71 percent of the earth’s surface. It is used for drinking, irrigation, agriculture and other industrial purposes.

We hope this essay on water was useful to you. Check essays for kids to explore more topics.

Frequently Asked Questions On Essay On Water

What is an essay on water.

It is a short write up on water which is a tasteless and transparent liquid. It is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen molecule.

What are the uses of water?

Water is used for agriculture, industrial, thermal, irrigation, household, mining and other commercial purposes.

What are the ways to conserve water?

Water can be conserved by using them sustainably, fixing the leakage of taps, monitoring the supply of water, etc.

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Importance Of Water – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

Key Points To Note: Essay On Importance Of Water For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on the importance of water for kids, a paragraph on the importance of water, short essay on the importance of water for kids, long essay on the importance of water for children, interesting facts about water for children, what will your child learn from this essay.

There will be no living beings on this planet without water. Since each living organism requires water to survive, we should always take care to make sure that this resource is available. This is why children are made to write an essay in English about the importance of water in classes 1, 2 and 3.

Essay writing is a crucial skill. It helps improve children’s vocabulary and writing skills. This article can assist children who’ve been searching for details on water in English. Crafting an essay on such a topic allows kids to be open to the importance of water in their minds, and it will make them respect the key resource on our planet.

Writing an essay on the significance of water is not a very tough task. Make sure you remember the below-mentioned points while writing an essay:

Start by explaining why water is vital to everyone.
Discuss some fascinating water facts.
Explain why it is important to preserve water.
Talk about ways you can preserve water. Mention the easy tips and ideas that people can follow.
Also, don’t forget to end on a positive note.

We must learn the true value of water while writing an essay on water in English. Below are 10 points on the importance of water:

Water is essential for all flora and fauna on this planet.
If there’s no water, life on this planet would be impossible.
Water accounts for about 60% of a human’s weight.
Water is used for showering, cleaning, cooking, etc.
The two categories of water on our planet are salty and fresh water.
Water covers about 71% of the Earth’s surface.
For consumption, we solely utilise fresh water.
We should not misuse water because the scarcity of drinking water is a major issue worldwide.
We must save water by preserving and utilising rainwater, among other things.
We must prevent water pollution by participating in a water management initiative.

When kids write about the importance of water, it generates a flood of fantastic ideas in their heads, and they learn a lot from it. Usually, this is a common essay for classes 1 & 2.

Water is an extremely important element for the survival of all living organisms on our planet. The significance of water is crucial in more than one way. Furthermore, there’s no substitute for water. Regardless of the huge amount of water on the planet, usable and drinking water is very limited. Even though water covers 71% of the earth’s crust, just around 3% of it is suitable for human use. However, we waste water and pollute it, which has created issues like water scarcity for all. There is a continuous depletion of groundwater as well.

A hungry person can stay without eating food, but a thirsty one cannot go on without water since living without fluids is impossible. This essay on water for class 3 will help kids learn about the importance of water.

Everyone, including humans and plants, requires water. People, creatures, and flora all need water. Life cannot exist without water; everyone and everything will perish if no water is available. Water helps in maintaining our body temperature and aids in digestion too. Aquatic animals use oxygen and nutrients present in water for their survival.

There are two kinds of water available on our planet – fresh water and salt water, and the ocean is all salt water. Humankind uses most water for irrigation, home, and business purposes. The quantity of drinkable or fresh water on earth is diminishing daily; therefore, we must save it. We should store water and then use it wisely. We must not leave the tap running or wash our automobiles with water pipes for long hours.

FEATURE IMAGE SSID: (1931142059) (ALT<(Essay On Importance of Water – 10 Lines, Short and Long Essay for Children>)

Water represents life. Water is a precious resource, a fundamental human requirement, and a valuable asset that all living things possess. Every child should understand the importance of water in daily life.

There are many reasons why water is considered one of the most important and valuable resources on our planet. Let us look at this in a more detailed manner.

Significance Of Water

Water is the cornerstone of human survival when it comes to life. A human body requires water every single day. We might be capable of not eating for seven days; however, we won’t last even three days without drinking water. Furthermore, approximately 60% of human bodies are made up of water which aids our body’s normal functioning. As a result, ingesting impure water will cause major health issues in humans. Therefore, the amount and quality of water we drink are critical to everyone’s physical health and wellness.

Furthermore, our everyday activities would be incomplete without water, like brushing our teeth or preparing meals. Also, many companies use water on a massive scale as almost every single activity of their procedure requires water.

Water has an important function in the lives of all living organisms. From the tiniest insect to the largest whale, each life requires water to stay alive. Water is not just a human need but also flora and fauna. Water is necessary for the planet’s life to function. We should not be self-centred and utilise it for our purposes without caring for the consequences.

Water For Life Processes

Water plays a crucial part in most biological functions as a solvent. Several waste materials are also eliminated as a solution via urination and sweat.
Water aids in maintaining body temperature. We take plenty of fluids when it’s hot outside, which keeps the body temperature stable. Water also escapes from the body’s surface as sweat, which removes heat from the body and gets to normal temperature.
Water is required for plants to make food.

Uses Of Water

In our daily lives, water is utilised for drinking, dishwashing, baking, showering, and wiping.
We need water daily for our home gardens too.
A hydroelectric power plant uses water to create energy.
Water is being used to irrigate crops and create a variety of items.
Many water sports include swimming, sailing, kayaking, etc.
Water can also be used to put out fires.
Water is necessary for the correct operation of farmed fish, dairies, and many other non-farm operations.
The majority of fresh water is frozen.
The oceans contain just about all the water on the planet.
The salt content of salty water fluctuates.
One single drop could hold a great deal of life.
Comets might have also provided some water in the earth’s history.

Your child will learn how to improve their writing and creative abilities. They will also discover how important water is for their bodies and the ecosystem and the various ways they might use it. They will learn about the importance of water on this planet, not just for humans but for all living things. Last but not least, students will learn about several water-related facts.

1. What Will Happen If Water Vanishes?

Complete vegetation would die rapidly without water, making the earth brown instead of greenish-blue. As clouds will fail to develop and there will be no rainfall, the climate will be dominated entirely by atmospheric circulation. Life as we know it would cease to exist.

2. Why Should We Not Waste Water?

Water is scarce, despite its abundance, and cannot be regenerated. We must utilise it with caution.

To summarise, water is indeed the foundation of all living things on the planet. Recognising fresh water’s importance and educating people about it is necessary.

Importance of Education for Classes 1, 2 & 3 Kids Essay On Healthy Food Essay for Lower Primary Children Essay On Cleanliness is Next To Godliness for Class 1,2 and 3 Kids

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Essay on Water Conservation: Samples in 150, 200, 250 Words

Updated on
May 8, 2024

What makes you curious to write an essay on water conservation? This life-saving resource is essential for all forms of life on Earth. Water is the essential natural resource present on Earth. Out of the total water present on Earth, 97.5% is salt water and 2.5% is fresh water. 70% of the human body is made of water. But, with the growing population , and climatic crisis , we are facing the urgent need to conserve water.

Water conservation is a hot topic, if you need a sample essay on water conservation then, you are at the right place. In this blog post, we have covered essays on water conservation in 100, 200, and 250 words. Further we are also providing a sample piece of writing on essay on water conservation. So, stay tuned and read further to get some ideas about water conservation!

Table of Contents

1 Essay on Water Conservation in 100 Words
2 Essay on Water Conservation in 200 Words
3.1 Water Scarcity
3.2 Ways to Conserve Water
4 Short Essay on Water Conservation

Essay on Water Conservation in 100 Words

Water is crucial for all components of life which makes it a necessary resource for day-to-day activities. We use water for domestic activities like cooking, bathing, drinking, washing, etc. So, ultimately the consumption of water is very high. This makes it necessary to conserve water. Just as air, water is also important for life. Besides, water consumption, water pollution, and water scarcity are also some of the major water-related issues that need attention so that we can conserve water.

Every year we celebrate World Water Day on 22 March. This day is celebrated to spread awareness about the importance of water and run campaigns to conserve water on Earth. There are several ways to conserve water such as switching to showers, turning off taps when not in use, don’t pollute water bodies, storing rainwater, etc.

Essay on Water Conservation in 200 Words

Water is one of the Earth’s most precious resources. But the world is facing water scarcity. As per the SDA report 2022, around 2 billion people worldwide are lacking safe drinking water. This means they are more vulnerable to diseases and unhealthy life.

Apart from the increasing population, climatic change is also hampering the quality of water. Floods and Droughts are more frequent due to the vulnerability of climate, thereby increasing the need to conserve water.

Water conservation is vital to meet the growing global demand for fresh water. Water consumption is very high for agriculture, industry, and households. By conserving water, we can ensure that there is a surplus amount of water to use and avoid conflicts over this limited resource.

Water conservation helps to maintain a balance in the ecosystem because every living thing on this planet is directly associated with the use of water. Reducing water consumption reduces the energy footprint associated with water supply.

The best ways of water conservation are rainwater harvesting , installing water plants, reusing water for gardening purposes, turning off taps when not in use, proper irrigation, installing automatic tap shut-off devices, not polluting water sources, and many more.

If we don’t want to witness the world die due to water scarcity then, it’s high time to conserve water and save the planet and future generations.

Water Conservation Essay 250 Words

Water conservation is a crucial step in protecting the environment. It is an important compound that supports life on Earth. The world has been facing water-related disasters due to scarcity of freshwater. 70% of the earth as well as the human body is composed of water, but there is a limited amount of freshwater to use. Owing to the ever-increasing population, climatic changes, global warming, and pollution, the need for the conservation of water is increasing. To do so, it is our fundamental duty to conserve water by planting more trees, managing water plants, storing rainwater, and making smart use of water.

Water Scarcity

Water scarcity is a critical global issue that needs strict attention when the demand for freshwater exceeds the available supply of water. It can manifest in various ways, including a lack of access to clean drinking water, inadequate water for agriculture and industrial processes, and stressed or depleted natural water sources.

Here are some factors that contribute to water scarcity:

Climate change
Growing population
Global warming
Inefficient water management
Water pollution
Increasing demand
Poor irrigation techniques
Wastage of water, and much more.

Ways to Conserve Water

Conserving water is crucial to help address water scarcity and ensure a sustainable water supply for both present and future generations. You can contribute individually by taking small measures to conserve water like turning off the tap. Likewise, here are some ways to conserve water:

Drip irrigation technique
Soil management
Plantation of drought-tolerant crops
Apply Mulching
Recycle and reuse water
Rainwater harvesting
Desalination
Spread awareness to conserve water
Donate to the water cleaning campaign
Implement proper water management techniques.

Short Essay on Water Conservation

Find the sample of short essay on water conservation below:

Also Read: Essay on Save Environment: Samples in 100, 200, 300 Words

Water conservation is the individual or collective practice of efficient use of water. This helps in protecting the earth from the situation of water scarcity. We can individually contribute to water conservation by not wasting water, reducing the over-consumption of water, rainwater harvesting, etc. Water conservation is an important call because there is a limited amount of fresh water available on earth.

Here are 10 ways to save water. 1. Rainwater harvesting 2 Install water plants 3. Reuse water 4. Maintain proper water management plans 5. Fix the irrigation system 6. Use a bucket 7. Turn off the tap when not in use 8. Keep a regular check on pipe leakage 9. Do not pollute water bodies 10. Participate in water cleaning campaigns

Here are 5 points on the importance of water conservation: It helps the ecosystem; Water conservation is necessary for drought-prone areas; It helps reduce costs; Water conservation improves the quality of water; and Maintains the health of the aquatic ecosystem.

Kajal Thareja

Hi, I am Kajal, a pharmacy graduate, currently pursuing management and is an experienced content writer. I have 2-years of writing experience in Ed-tech (digital marketing) company. I am passionate towards writing blogs and am on the path of discovering true potential professionally in the field of content marketing. I am engaged in writing creative content for students which is simple yet creative and engaging and leaves an impact on the reader's mind.

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Water Conservation Essay

Efficient water use, storage, monitoring, and management of water consumption are all ways to prevent water wastage. Water conservation includes all laws, policies, and programs aimed at protecting freshwater resources, protecting the hydrosphere, and meeting the current and future needs of people. Here are a few sample essays on "water conservation" .

100 Words Essay On Water Conservation

The most fundamental and significant element in our existence is water—the water we use for cooking, bathing, washing clothes, and quenching our thirst. Water is a scarce resource in some areas of society, and these people cannot fulfil their basic requirements without it. Understanding the value of water and how to save it is necessary. To survive on this planet, we need water. However, this issue does not mean that we only preserve water for ourselves. Remembering that future generations have the same rights to resources on this planet as we do is another way we may show our consideration for them. Water resources have been reduced as a result of our opportunistic and careless use of it. We should not waste water because we are all aware that it is a limited resource.

200 Words Essay On Water Conservation

Water is essential to all life on earth, including people, animals, plants, trees, insects, and other living things. Rainfall and evaporation are the two mechanisms that keep the amount of water on Earth in balance. Water covers three-fourths of the surface of the Earth, yet only a small percentage of that water is usable by humans. There is a shortage of clean water, which can lead to death.

We must conserve water to protect the future, as clean water is an essential component of life. If we conserve water, we can save life on Earth. Water is the primary component in ensuring the quality of life since it is known as the "universal liquid." To prevent pollution without mixing together, we need to decide to use it according to the requirements for water. By keeping additional slum and industrial pollutants from entering the water, water pollution will save us. All of the proper pollution prevention measures must be followed.

The only way to conserve water in the future and address the issue of water shortage is through water conservation. We must begin expanding our plant and tree populations. To profit from the rain, rainwater collection must be mandatory. We may also conserve water by turning off the tap while we wash our dishes or brush our teeth. We must also use the water we waste on washing fruits and vegetables to water the plants.

500 Word Essay On Water Conservation

The human body and 70% of the earth are both made of water. In the modern world, there are millions of marine species that live in water. Correspondingly, water is essential to humans. Water is necessary for all enterprises in one way or another. But this priceless resource is running out faster and faster. Water conservation is more important than ever.

Water Scarcity- A Dangerous Issue

Only 3% of the water that is accessible is freshwater. Consequently, it is crucial to utilize this water cautiously and prudently. But up until now, we have been acting oppositely. We continue to use water for several purposes every day. Even more than that, we continue to pollute it continuously. Our aquatic bodies get direct discharges of industrial and sewage effluents. There are also few or no longer any facilities for storing rainwater. Floods are becoming a regular occurrence as a result. Likewise, the fertile soil of the riverbed is being used carelessly which results in flooding. Water shortage is a real issue. To save the planet for our future generations, we must react now.

Conserving Water

Life cannot exist without water. We need it for a variety of tasks, such as cooking, cleaning, and using the bathroom. To live a healthy existence, we need clean water. On a national level as well as an individual level, there are several actions we can take to save water. First and foremost, our governments need to implement effective water conservation measures. To conserve water, the scientific community must focus on sophisticated agricultural changes. Similar to this, cities must be planned appropriately, and water conservation must be promoted through advertising. On a personal level, we may begin by choosing buckets over showers or bathtubs.

Example Of Conservation Of Water

Mission Bhagiratha: Telangana's Drinking Water Revolution

The installation of a massive network of pipelines of various diameters totalling more than 1.50 lakh kilometres, a remarkable length that could be roughly around the globe four times, makes the project of water conservation possible. This project integrates the current drinking water infrastructure. Mission Bhagiratha provides the entire state with clean drinking water every day at an estimated cost of more than Rs 43400 crore. As a result, Telangana is the only state in the union to offer every home sufficient cost-free access to clean drinking water. The project also preserves up to 10% of its water supply for industrial use, which will encourage job creation and economic expansion.

Mission Bhagiratha also created history by providing Telangana with clean, fluoride-free drinking water. Telangana was formerly known for having a high number of fluorosis sufferers as a result of consuming fluoride-contaminated groundwater. By switching from using groundwater for drinking to using surface water, the initiative is also expected to assist in restoring the groundwater level to its former state. On the other hand, the project has contributed to the creation of new job possibilities and meets the demand for local employment in the construction industry and other industries.

I try to reduce water usage and conserve water as much as possible because water is a finite resource. While brushing my teeth, I turned off the tap. My daily routine consists of storing the water the vegetables are washed in and watering the plants at night. Since it may save a lot of water, I always take a bath in a bucket rather than a shower. Since water is everyone's primary need, I always make sure to teach my younger siblings about water conservation.

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Essay on Save Water for Students and Children

500+ words essay on save water.

In this essay on save water, we are going to discuss the problem of water and how we can save water and avoid its wastage. Also, water-saving is a universal responsibility of every person who lives on this earth. In order to save water, we have to adapt various means that can help in maintaining the level of fresh water on earth. As the accessibility of freshwater is depleting water conservation and saving initiatives are increasing to save water for future generations.

Reason for Freshwater Shortage

The first reason can be too much wastage of freshwater and careless use of water on daily uses. Second can be the pollution from industries that adds untreated water to the rivers and lakes on a daily basis. The third reason can be pesticides and chemical fertilizers are also polluting the freshwater. Apart from this, sewage waste is also dumped into rivers that pollute water.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Avoidance of Water Shortage

There are many ways in which we can save water and minimize their pollution. Besides, these methods include proper treatment of industrial water before dumping them into rivers. Also, using only the required amount of water and avoiding wastage. Apart from that, we can make people aware about water problem by means of social campaigns and other ways.

Ways and Methods of Saving Water

Water covers 70% of the earth surface but freshwater for drinking and other uses are about only 2.5 %. Also, this makes water one of the scarce resources that the entire human race consumes. Apart from that, if we reduce the amount of water we daily use for various activities like bathing, laundry, watering plants, etc. then we can really be able to save water for our future generations. Besides, below we have listed down various tips that can save water.

Make it your personal responsibility to save water daily.
Install canals on your rooftops so that rainwater can be reused for household purposes or can recharge groundwater .
Use the full capacity of your washing machine while washing clothes.
Water the plants in the evening to minimize evaporation .
Instead of shower use buckets because it saves a lot of water.
Don’t let the tap running while washing your face or hands.
Increase awareness about save water initiative in your locality, school, and neighborhood.
Educate children about water-saving from an early age so they can understand its value

After all, we have done till now to save water is not enough. Also, it is the most vital resource that we have received from Mother Nature. Apart from that, it is also very important for other forms of life on earth like plants, animals, and birds. The quantity of fresh water is only limited to groundwater, rivers, and lakes. Hence, it becomes our duty to safeguard what remains of this precious resource for our future.

Also, we require action plans to keep a check on the water pollution that is making it unfit for use.

{ “@context”: “https://schema.org”, “@type”: “FAQPage”, “mainEntity”: [{ “@type”: “Question”, “name”: “Why it is important to save water?”, “acceptedAnswer”: { “@type”: “Answer”, “text”: “Water saving is important because only 2.5% of the total water available on the earth is freshwater. Also, we use this water for various purposes in our daily life. Above all, it is a scarce resource which it not checked will disappear from the earth also it does not have an alternative.” } }, { “@type”: “Question”, “name”: “When was the world water day celebrated and why?”, “acceptedAnswer”: { “@type”: “Answer”, “text”:”World water day is celebrated on 22nd March every year. Its celebration is important because it reminds us of the importance of water and how scarce it is.”} }] }

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Water Pollution Essay

Water Pollution and How it Harms the Environment

Global pollution is a problem. Pollution can spread to remote areas where no one lives, despite the fact that urban areas are typically more polluted than the countryside. Air pollution, water pollution, and land pollution are the three main categories of pollution. Some contaminated water has a terrible smell, a muddy appearance, and floating trash. Some contaminated water appears clean, but it contains dangerous substances that you can't see or smell.

Together, developed and developing nations must fight to conserve the environment for present and future generations. Today, we dig deep into the subject of Water Pollution. This article can be an introduction to water pollution for kids as we will read many things such as the causes of water pollution further in the article.

What is Water Pollution?

Water contamination occurs when pollutants pollute water sources and make the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually damaged by all types of pollution. Lakes and oceans become contaminated by air pollution. Land contamination may contaminate an underground stream, a river, and ultimately the ocean. As a result, trash thrown on an empty lot can eventually contaminate a water source.

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Water Pollution

The water cycle, called the hydrological cycle, involves the following steps:

Evaporation- Because of the sun's heat, the water bodies such as oceans, lakes, seas etc., get heated up, and water evaporates in the air, forming water vapours.

Transpiration- Like evaporation, the plants and trees also lose water from them which goes to the atmosphere. This process is called transpiration.

Condensation- As the water evaporates, it starts to become cool because of the cold atmosphere in the air and because of this cooling down of water leads to the formation of clouds.

Precipitation- Because of the high movements of the wings, the clouds start to collide and then fall back to the earth’s surface in the form of rain. Sometimes they also fall back in the form of snow, hail, sleet etc., depending upon the temperature.

Runoff or Infiltration- After precipitation, the water either flows to the water bodies called runoff or is absorbed into the soil, called infiltration.

Causes of Water Pollution

There are many reasons for water pollution. Some of the reasons are directly affected by water pollution and some indirectly. Many factories and industries are dumping contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals into major waterways as a result of direct water pollution.

One more reason for water pollution is the use of modern techniques in farms. Farmers apply nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium in the form of chemical fertilizers, manure, and sludge. It causes farms to discharge large quantities of agrochemicals, organic matter, and saline drainage into water bodies. It indirectly affects water pollution.

Pollutants can be of various types such as organic, inorganic, radioactive etc. Water pollutants are discharged either from one point from pipes, channels etc., which are called point sources or from various other sources. They can be agricultural areas, industries etc., called dispersed sources.

Some of the major forms of water pollutants are as follows:

Sewage- Domestic sewage from homes contains various forms of pathogens that threaten the human body. Sewage treatment reduces the risk of pathogens, but this risk is not eliminated.

Domestic sewage majorly contains nitrates and phosphates, and excess of these substances allows the algae to grow on the surface of water bodies. Due to this, the clean water bodies become nutrient-rich water body and then slowly, the oxygen level of water bodies reduces. This is called eutrophication or cultural eutrophication (if this step rapidly takes place by the activities of humans). This leads to the early death of water bodies.

Toxins- The industrial or factory wastes that are not disposed of properly and contain chemicals such as mercury and lead are disposed of in the water bodies making the bodies toxic, radioactive, explosive and cancerous.

Sediments- Sediments are the result of soil erosion that is formed in the water bodies. These sediments imbalances the water bodies ecologically. They also interfere in the reproductive cycle of various aquatic animals living in the water.

Thermal pollution- Water bodies get polluted because of heat, and excess heat reduces the oxygen level of the water bodies. Some of the species of fish cannot live in such water bodies with very low oxygen levels. The disposal of cold waters from the power plants leads to increased thermal pollution in the water bodies.

Petroleum oil pollution- The runoff of oil into the water bodies, either accidentally as happened in 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico, or intentionally, leads to an increase in water pollution.

As water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer, etc. Water pollution damages the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the water. Polluted water washes the essential nutrients which plants need out of the soil and also leaves large amounts of aluminium in the soil, which can be harmful to plants.

Wastewater and sewage are a by-product of daily life and thus produced by each household through various activities like using soap, toilets, and detergents. Such sewage contains chemicals and bacteria which are harmful to human life and environmental health. Water pollution also leads to an imbalance in our ecosystem. Lastly, it also affects the food chain as the toxins in the water bodies are consumed by aquatic animals like fish, crabs etc., and then humans consume those animals forming turmoil.

Sometimes our tradition also becomes a cause for water pollution. Some people throw the statues of deities, flowers, pots, and ashes in rivers.

There are various standards to define water quality standards. Water meant for swimming may not be clean enough for drinking, or water meant for bathing may not be good for cooking. Therefore, there are different water standards for defined:

Stream standards- Standards that define streams, lakes, oceans or seas based on their maximum use.

Effluent standards- Define the specific standards for the level of contaminants or effluents allowed during the final discharge of those into the water bodies.

Drinking water standards- Define the level of contamination allowed in water that will be supplied for drinking or cooking in the domestic areas.

Different countries regulate their water quality standards through different acts and amendments.

While many of the solutions for water pollution need to be applied on a broader macro-level for that individual, companies, and communities can have a significant and responsible impact on the water quality. Companies, factories have to dispose of leftover chemicals and containers properly as per the product instructions. Farmers also have to reduce the use of nitrates and phosphates from fertilizers, pesticides, and contamination of groundwater.

The Swachh Bharat Mission of the government had led to reduced groundwater contamination. Under the Namami Ganga program, the government has initiated several major projects to clean Ganga. Along with all these steps, conservation of water is the very basic and important step towards water conservation and should be followed globally, treatment of sewage before their disposal in the water bodies and using environment-friendly products that do not form toxins when dissolved in water. These are some small steps that have to be taken into consideration by every human being.

As we all know, “Water is life’s matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water.” We have to save water. We must keep the water clean. If everyone will follow their responsibility against water to protect it from getting polluted then it will be easy to get clean and healthy drinking water. Clean water is a must for us and our kids' present, future, and healthy environment.

We cannot just live with contaminated waters filled with toxins and no oxygen. We cannot see our wildlife being destroyed and therefore, immediate steps have to be taken by groups of people to first clean the already contaminated water bodies and then keep a check on all the surrounding water bodies. Small steps by every individual can make a huge difference in controlling water pollution.

Water Pollution Prevention

Conserve Water

Our first priority should be to conserve water. Water wasting could be a big problem for the entire world, but we are just now becoming aware of it.

Sewage Treatment

Cleaning up waste materials before disposing of them in waterways reduces pollution on a large scale. By lowering its dangerous elements, this wastewater will be used in other sectors or in agriculture.

Usage of Eco-Friendly Materials

We will reduce the amount of pollution produced by choosing soluble products that do not alter to become pollutants.

Water contamination is the discharge of pollutants into the water body, where they dissolve, are suspended, are deposited on the bottom, and collect to the point where they hinder the aquatic ecosystem's ability to function. Water contamination is brought on by toxic compounds that easily dissolve and combine with it and come from factories, municipalities, and farms.

Healthy ecosystems depend on a complex network of organisms, including animals, plants, bacteria, and fungi, all of which interact with one another either directly or indirectly. In this article, we read about water pollution, its causes and prevention. With this, we have come to the end of our article, in case of any other doubts, feel free to ask in the comments.

FAQs on Water Pollution Essay

1. What are the effects of water pollution?

Water pollution has a great impact on human health. Water pollution kills. It's been recorded that in 2015 nearly 1.8 million people died because of water pollution. People with low income are exposed to contaminated water coming out from the industries. Presence of disease causing pathogens in drinking water are the major cause of illness which includes cholera, giardia, and typhoid. Water pollution not only affects human health but also our environment by causing algal bloom in a lake or marine environment. Water pollution also causes eutrophication which suffocates plants and animals and thus causes dead zones. Chemicals and heavy metals from industrial and municipal wastewater contaminate waterways and harm aquatic life.

2. What are the causes of Water pollution?

Water being a universal solvent is vulnerable to pollution as it dissolves more substances than any other liquid on earth. Therefore, water is easily polluted. Toxic substances from farms, towns, and factories readily dissolve into water and mix with it, resulting in water pollution. Agricultural pollution is one of the major causes of contamination in rivers and streams. The use of excessive fertilizers, pesticides, and animal waste from farms and livestock operations lets the rain wash the nutrients and pathogens—such as bacteria and viruses—into our waterways. The other major cause of water pollution is used water, termed as wastewater which comes from our sinks, showers, toilets and from commercial, industrial, and agricultural activities. It's been reported that the world's 80% wastewater flows back into the environment without being treated or reused. Oil spills and radioactive waste also cause water pollution to a great extent.

3. How to prevent water pollution?

It is important to keep our water bodies clean so we can take the following preventive measures to prevent from water pollution:

Chemicals like bleach, paint, paint thinner, ammonia, and many chemicals are becoming a serious problem. Dumping toxic chemicals down the drain or flushing them down the toilet can cause water pollution. Thus, proper disposal is important. Also, household chemicals need to be recycled.

Avoid buying products that contain persistent and dangerous chemicals. Buying non-toxic cleaners and biodegradable cleaners and pesticides cut down on water pollution.

Prevent from pouring fats or greasy substances down the drain as it might clog the drain resulting in the dumping of waste into yards or basement which can contaminate the local water bodies.

4. What is the role of medical institutions in polluting the water?

Pharmaceutical pollution affects aquatic life and thus there is a need to take preventive measures. Consumers are responsible for winding up pharmaceutical and personal care products in lakes, rivers, and streams. There's a lot of unused and expired medication that can potentially get into the water if not disposed of properly.

5. What are the major kinds of pollution?

The three main types of pollution are air pollution, water pollution or soil pollution. Some artificial pollution is also there, such as noise pollution. Factors leading to such pollution include:

Air Pollution: Industrial emissions, fires, traffic and transportation, burning of chemical waste, etc.

Water Pollution: No proper sewage disposal, pesticides in farms leaking into water bodies, industrial waste dumped into water bodies, etc.

Soil Pollution: Oil spills, acid rains, irresponsible disposal of trash, chemical waste, etc.

Noise Pollution: Honking of horns, construction activities, loud parties, etc.

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Essay on Water for Students and Children
A.1 Water is of the utmost importance for human and animal life. It gives us water to drink. It also comes in great use for farmers and industries. Even common man requires water for various purposes like drinking, cleaning, bathing and more. Q.2 List the ways to avoid wastage of water.
Importance of Water Essay for Students and Children
500+ Words Essay on Importance of Water. Water is the basic necessity for the functioning of all life forms that exist on earth. It is safe to say that water is the reason behind earth being the only planet to support life. This universal solvent is one of the major resources we have on this planet. It is impossible for life to function without ...
Short Essay on Water [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF
Short Essay on Water in 100 Words. Every living being on the earth needs some basic things for its survival. It includes food, water, shelter, and money as well for humans. Water is by far the principal need of living beings. About two-third part of the earth is covered with water. Water is available in several forms on earth.
Importance of Water Essay for Students in English
Water is important for our body for the following reasons. Above 70% of our body contains water so it is pivotal for the human race to survive. Water helps in regulating our body temperature. Water helps in the digestion of solid food. It also keeps our skin healthy and hydrated.
Water Essay for Students and Children in English
10 Lines on Water Essay in English. Water is the reason why life exists and grows on earth. 70% of earth's surface is made of water out of which only 3% is freshwater is for human consumption. Water supports all forms of life on the planet. Human beings use water for drinking, bathing, washing, in agriculture, industries and factories.
The Importance of Water: The Vital Essence
Hydration: Water is essential for maintaining proper bodily functions. Staying adequately hydrated is crucial for digestion, circulation, temperature regulation, and overall well-being. Sanitation: Access to clean and safe drinking water is paramount for preventing waterborne diseases.
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500+ Words Essay on Save Water Save Life. Water has become a highly necessary part of human being's existence on Earth. Thus, the importance of water can be compared to the importance of air. All living organisms whether it is human, animals, or plants. Everyone is completely depending on fresh and potable water.
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200 Words Essay On Water. Our bodies are made up of about 60% water, and without fluids, we can only survive for three to five days. Water is essential for digestion as well as many other vital bodily functions, including cleaning out waste and controlling body temperature. Life is not possible without water.
Essay on Water in English (500+ Words)
Water is a fundamental and essential component of life. It is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and transparent liquid, and it covers over 70 percent of the Earth's surface. It is a vital resource that is necessary for the survival of all living organisms, including humans, animals, and plants. Water is not only a basic necessity for life but ...
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Download PDF. Essay on Water Is Life - We must comprehend the value of water in our life and the need to preserve it. There are numerous easy ways to prevent water waste, including taking shorter showers, watering plants with RO waste, cleaning cars with a wet cloth rather than a hose, etc. Here are 100, 200 and 500 word essay on "Water Is ...
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Essay on Water 500 Words. Water (chemical formula H 2 O) is a transparent chemical substance. It is one of the basic necessities for every living being be it plants or animals. Just as air, sunlight and food, water is needed for the proper growth and development of life on earth.
Water Essay in English
The water essay in English will dive into the different uses of water in various fields, which will help kids know more about water problems due to inadequacy and their consequences. If you think that only humans require water, you are wrong, as plants and animals also depend on water for many purposes. Just like human beings and all other ...
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Water Essay 10 Lines (100 - 150 Words) 1) One of the most important things for life is water. 2) Water is used to clean and cook at home. 3) The amount of water in the ground is now going down. 4) Water is the only thing that makes farming possible. 5) Water is used for things around the house every day. 6) We need water to grow food, plants ...
Save Water Save Life Essay
After fresh air, water is the second most important natural resource for the survival of any living being. Water is necessary for the survival of each living creature on this planet, be it a small worm, plant, or full-grown tree. Animals and plants cannot survive without water. About 71% of Earth's surface is covered with water.
Water Conservation Essay for Students
Water conservation essay will teach you how. Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas. Water Conservation Essay - Conserving Water. Life without water is not possible. We need it for many things including cleaning, cooking, using the washroom, and more. Moreover, we need clean water to lead a healthy life.
Essay on Importance of Water in English for Children and Students
Short Essay on Importance of Water (200 words) Water is available in abundance on Earth. It is present on the surface of Earth as well as beneath it. The water bodies present on Earth's surface include rivers, ponds, seas and oceans. The surface water evaporates due to the excessive heat of Sun.
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Essay On Water. Water is a tasteless and odorless substance which constitutes about 71 percent of the earth's surface. All living organisms depend on water for their survival. It consists of two molecules of hydrogen atom and one molecule of oxygen. The boiling point for water is 100 degrees and melting point is 0 degrees.
Essay On Importance of Water in English for Classes 1,2,3 Students: 10
Talk about ways you can preserve water. Mention the easy tips and ideas that people can follow. Also, don't forget to end on a positive note. 10 Lines On The Importance Of Water For Kids. We must learn the true value of water while writing an essay on water in English. Below are 10 points on the importance of water:
Essay on Water Conservation: Samples in 150, 200, 250 Words
Water Conservation Essay 250 Words. Water conservation is a crucial step in protecting the environment. It is an important compound that supports life on Earth. The world has been facing water-related disasters due to scarcity of freshwater. 70% of the earth as well as the human body is composed of water, but there is a limited amount of ...
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200 Words Essay On Water Conservation. Water is essential to all life on earth, including people, animals, plants, trees, insects, and other living things. Rainfall and evaporation are the two mechanisms that keep the amount of water on Earth in balance. Water covers three-fourths of the surface of the Earth, yet only a small percentage of that ...
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500+ Words Essay on Save Water. In this essay on save water, we are going to discuss the problem of water and how we can save water and avoid its wastage. Also, water-saving is a universal responsibility of every person who lives on this earth. In order to save water, we have to adapt various means that can help in maintaining the level of ...
Water Pollution Essay for Students in English
Water contamination occurs when pollutants pollute water sources and make the water unfit for use in drinking, cooking, cleaning, swimming, and other activities. Chemicals, garbage, bacteria, and parasites are examples of pollutants. Water is eventually damaged by all types of pollution.
40+ Water Topics to Write About in an Essay or Article
The Nature of Water. This is about water itself, as a thing. You could write an article about: The state of water—solid, liquid, gas. How each is formed, how they're different, where you find them, and how they change from one to the other. The chemical nature of water—H2O—two hydrogen atoms, one oxygen atom.

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Importance Of Water – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Children

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Essay on Water Conservation: Samples in 150, 200, 250 Words

Essay on Water Conservation in 100 Words

Essay on Water Conservation in 200 Words

Water Conservation Essay 250 Words