autism spectrum as a communication disorder a case study

Autism spectrum as a communication disorder: A case study Mayada Senouci1, Hussein Obeidat2* and Rabha Ghaouti3 1Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria. 2Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan. 3Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel Abbes, Algeria. Accepted 4 July, 2021 ABSTRACT Communication is a vital social phenomenon; therefore, its study must be related to theories of social

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Three Case Studies. Speech-language pathologists play a critical role in screening, assessing, diagnosing, and treating the language and social communication disorders of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). People with ASD use a variety of communication modes including speech, facial ...

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopment disorder that affects the crucial area of development which are language and communication, social skills, and behaviour, also interest ...

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a congenital or early-acquired complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by difficulties in social interaction, impaired social communication and restricted behavioural patterns (Association, Citation 2013; Wing & Gould, Citation 1979).The symptoms must be present in the early developmental period, typically before age of three, and usually persist ...

A Case Study on Improving Communication in an Autistic Adolescent Introduction Autism is a spectrum disorder that causes a range of deficits in social skills and communication. Individuals on the higher-functioning end of the spectrum can live without ... autism spectrum disorder (Autism Speaks, 2017; Shannon, 2011). Such a substantial rise in

Spoken language can be a significant barrier to communication for individuals on the autism spectrum (Kjelgaard & Tager-Flusberg, 2001; Norrelgen et al., 2014; Rose et al., 2016).Traditionally, early intervention for young autistic children 1 has targeted increasing such skills (e.g., Paul et al., 2013).Although many children learn to use spoken language (speech) as their primary means of ...

The analysis of the data indicates that patients with ASD suffer also from different extra-linguistic problems which can be diminished through successful social interaction and effective therapeutic interventions. Communication is a vital social phenomenon; therefore, its study must be related to theories of social structure, social behavior, and human interaction. Successful communication is ...

A qualitative, multiple-case study research design was implemented with four adolescents on the autism spectrum and the health professional that they currently see or have seen within the past 6 months. The multiple-case study design provides the reader with a vivid experience, as opposed to other stringent analytical research methods (Zach 2006).

For children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), social communication goals are of even greater importance as skill and performance deficits in this domain are inherent to the diagnosis (American Psychiatric Association 2013).Thus, children with ASD often require carefully planned learning opportunities and explicit, direct instruction to acquire and/or generalize these skills (White et al ...

Abstract. Purpose: In this case study, we discuss the application of a patient-centred clinical approach that led to the use of an assisted communication platform to combat severe communicative deficit in a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: Initial assessment at four years of age revealed that the patient had rudimentary communication skills, with significant sensory ...

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability that can cause significant social, communication, and behavioral challenges. The term "spectrum" refers to the wide range of symptoms, skills, and levels of impairment that people with ASD can have. ASD affects people in different ways and can range from mild to severe.

Language skills as well as general cognitive skills show a considerable variation in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In previous studies, at least three profiles based on these ...

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a condition characterized by impaired social communication as well as restricted and repetitive behaviors. It is considered a neurodevelopmental disorder because it is associated with neurologic changes that may begin in prenatal or early postnatal life, alters the typical pattern of child development, and produces chronic signs and symptoms that usually ...

These policy documents can help clinicians navigate the case studies presented below and assist with their own decisions about assessment and intervention tools and strategies. The following case studies present three different children with ASD and describe the SLP's strategies to enhance communication and quality of life.

Purpose: In this case study, we discuss the application of a patient-centred clinical approach that led to the use of an assisted communication platform to combat severe communicative deficit in a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: Initial assessment at four years of age revealed that the patient had rudimentary communication skills, with significant sensory integration ...

This study investigated the benefits and challenges of computer-mediated communication use among a sample of young adults who identify with the autism spectrum via semistructured interviews. The interviews revealed that participants enjoyed using computer-mediated communication technologies (e.g. Discord, Facebook, Steam, and Zoom) to fulfill ...

Definition. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by deficits in social communication and the presence of restricted interests and repetitive behaviors ( 1 ). In 2013, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders —5 th edition (DSM-5) was published, updating the diagnostic criteria for ASD ...

This is a case study that wanted to have an in-depth description and exploration of the real-life experiences of a child with autism, the conditions of the needs of the child in his communication through the eyes of parents, teacher, and therapist. According to Yin (2003) as cited by Baxter and Jack (2008) a case study design should be ...

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous developmental disorder characterized by impairments in two core areas: 1) social communication and interaction and 2) restricted and repetitive ...

Clinical case scenarios: Autism: recognition, referral and diagnosis. September 2011 Page 5 of 60 Clinical case scenarios for professionals working with children and young people Case scenario 1: Howard - recognition, referral and diagnosis Presentation Howard is 7 years old and presents at his GP with his mother as she is

Autism spectrum disorder is a condition related to brain development that affects how a person perceives and socializes with others, causing problems in social interaction and communication. It includes conditions that previously were considered separate, including autism, Asperger's syndrome, childhood disintegrative disorder and an ...

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD), identified by L. Wing and J. Gould in the 1970s [], are now regarded as a single clinical category, comprising Kanner and Asperger syndromes with similar conditions, heterogeneous in severity and form [1, 19].The polymorphism of the ASD clinical category is exacerbated by the fact that autistic disorders are often accompanied by other psychiatric and somatic ...

This research aims to compare the developmental profiles of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and children with Down Syndrome (DS) between the ages of 3 and 6 years. The study examines whether these developmental disorders share common developmental milestones or exhibit distinctive characteristics. A total of 43 children, 23 with DS and 20 with ASD, participated in the study.

Abstract. This article aims to observe all the manifestations of the behavior of a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), which shows deficits mainly in the communication sector. Also, the ...

The AKTP is suggested as a valuable non-pharmacological intervention to improve balance in children with ASD, however, further studies are necessary to validate these results and explore the impact on additional developmental domains, such as cognitive and motor skills. This study investigated the efficacy of an Adapted Kata Training Program (AKTP) in enhancing balance for a 10-year-old child ...

Case Study: Albert Einstein. The question of whether Albert Einstein, one of the greatest minds of the 20th century, was on the autism spectrum has been a topic of debate among experts. Let's delve into the early signs of autism observed in Einstein and the speculations surrounding his possible diagnosis. Early Signs of Autism

2 Clinical Picture Disorder Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that tends to manifest with persistent and recurrent difficulties in social communication, narrowed areas of interest, and repetitive behaviors. Although the specific etiologies are incompletely known, both genetic and environmental factors could have possible roles.

Abstract. Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterised by impairments in 3 domains: communication, social interaction and repetitive behaviour. It is ...