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  1. How to Write a Literature Review

    Examples of literature reviews. Step 1 - Search for relevant literature. Step 2 - Evaluate and select sources. Step 3 - Identify themes, debates, and gaps. Step 4 - Outline your literature review's structure. Step 5 - Write your literature review.

  2. Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines

    In addition, a literature review is an excellent way of synthesizing research findings to show evidence on a meta-level and to uncover areas in which more research is needed, which is a critical component of creating theoretical frameworks and building conceptual models.

  3. What is a Literature Review? How to Write It (with Examples)

    A literature review is a critical analysis and synthesis of existing research on a particular topic. It provides an overview of the current state of knowledge, identifies gaps, and highlights key findings in the literature. 1 The purpose of a literature review is to situate your own research within the context of existing scholarship ...

  4. 5. The Literature Review

    A literature review surveys prior research published in books, scholarly articles, and any other sources relevant to a particular issue, area of research, or theory, and by so doing, provides a description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in relation to the research problem being investigated.

  5. A Complete Guide on How to Write Good a Literature Review

    1. Outline and identify the purpose of a literature review. As a first step on how to write a literature review, you must know what the research question or topic is and what shape you want your literature review to take. Ensure you understand the research topic inside out, or else seek clarifications.

  6. What is a Literature Review?

    A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources on a specific topic. It provides an overview of current knowledge, allowing you to identify relevant theories, methods, and gaps in the existing research. There are five key steps to writing a literature review: Search for relevant literature. Evaluate sources. Identify themes, debates and gaps.

  7. Methodological Approaches to Literature Review

    A literature review is defined as "a critical analysis of a segment of a published body of knowledge through summary, classification, and comparison of prior research studies, reviews of literature, and theoretical articles." (The Writing Center University of Winconsin-Madison 2022) A literature review is an integrated analysis, not just a summary of scholarly work on a specific topic.

  8. How to Write a Literature Review: Six Steps to Get You from ...

    Step One: Decide on your areas of research: Before you begin to search for articles or books, decide beforehand what areas you are going to research. Make sure that you only get articles and books in those areas, even if you come across fascinating books in other areas. A literature review I am currently working on, for example, explores ...

  9. Literature Review Research

    The objective of a Literature Review is to find previous published scholarly works relevant to an specific topic. A literature review is important because it: Explains the background of research on a topic. Demonstrates why a topic is significant to a subject area. Discovers relationships between research studies/ideas.

  10. PDF Conducting a Literature Review

    Literature Review A literature review is a survey of scholarly sources that provides an overview of a particular topic. Literature reviews are a collection of the most relevant and significant publications regarding that topic in order to provide a comprehensive look at what has been said on the topic and by whom.

  11. Writing a literature review

    Writing a literature review requires a range of skills to gather, sort, evaluate and summarise peer-reviewed published data into a relevant and informative unbiased narrative. Digital access to research papers, academic texts, review articles, reference databases and public data sets are all sources of information that are available to enrich ...

  12. PDF How to Write a Literature Review

    A GOOD LITERATURE REVIEW SHOULD… • Be organized around a thesis statement or research question(s) • Develop your understanding of the literature in a field(s) of study • Synthesize results into a narrative summary of what is known and not known on your topic • Identify areas of controversy • Formulate questions for future research

  13. Steps in Conducting a Literature Review

    A literature review is important because it: Explains the background of research on a topic. Demonstrates why a topic is significant to a subject area. Discovers relationships between research studies/ideas. Identifies major themes, concepts, and researchers on a topic. Identifies critical gaps and points of disagreement.

  14. Writing a literature review

    A formal literature review is an evidence-based, in-depth analysis of a subject. There are many reasons for writing one and these will influence the length and style of your review, but in essence a literature review is a critical appraisal of the current collective knowledge on a subject. Rather than just being an exhaustive list of all that ...

  15. What is a literature review? [with examples]

    The purpose of a literature review. The four main objectives of a literature review are:. Studying the references of your research area; Summarizing the main arguments; Identifying current gaps, stances, and issues; Presenting all of the above in a text; Ultimately, the main goal of a literature review is to provide the researcher with sufficient knowledge about the topic in question so that ...

  16. How To Write A Literature Review (+ Free Template)

    Quality research is about building onto the existing work of others, "standing on the shoulders of giants", as Newton put it.The literature review chapter of your dissertation, thesis or research project is where you synthesise this prior work and lay the theoretical foundation for your own research.. Long story short, this chapter is a pretty big deal, which is why you want to make sure ...

  17. What is a literature review?

    A literature or narrative review is a comprehensive review and analysis of the published literature on a specific topic or research question. The literature that is reviewed contains: books, articles, academic articles, conference proceedings, association papers, and dissertations. It contains the most pertinent studies and points to important ...

  18. Guidance on Conducting a Systematic Literature Review

    A descriptive review examines the state of the literature as it pertains to a specific research question, topical area, or concept. What distinguishes this category of review from other review categories is that descriptive reviews do not aim to expand upon the literature, but rather provide an account of the state of the literature at the time ...

  19. Ten Simple Rules for Writing a Literature Review

    Literature reviews are in great demand in most scientific fields. Their need stems from the ever-increasing output of scientific publications .For example, compared to 1991, in 2008 three, eight, and forty times more papers were indexed in Web of Science on malaria, obesity, and biodiversity, respectively .Given such mountains of papers, scientists cannot be expected to examine in detail every ...

  20. Literature Review

    A literature review must do these things: be organized around and related directly to the thesis or research question you are developing; synthesize results into a summary of what is and is not known; identify areas of controversy in the literature; formulate questions that need further research

  21. Literature Review

    Scoping review: This is a preliminary review that aims to map the existing literature on a broad topic area to identify research gaps and areas for further investigation. Critical literature review : This type of review evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the existing literature on a particular topic or research question.

  22. Approaching literature review for academic purposes: The Literature

    A sophisticated literature review (LR) can result in a robust dissertation/thesis by scrutinizing the main problem examined by the academic study; anticipating research hypotheses, methods and results; and maintaining the interest of the audience in how the dissertation/thesis will provide solutions for the current gaps in a particular field.

  23. The Literature Review

    Making Literature Reviews Work: A Multidisciplinary Guide to Systematic Approaches by Rob Dekkers; Lindsey Carey; Peter Langhorne This textbook guides the reader on how to undertake high-quality literature reviews, from traditional narrative to protocol-driven reviews. The guidance covers a broad range of purposes, disciplines and research paradigms.  Whether the literature review is part ...

  24. Literature Reviews, Theoretical Frameworks, and Conceptual Frameworks

    The need for an expanded discussion about the research area can result in the inclusion of new studies that support the explanation of a potential finding. The literature review may also prove to be too broad. ... On the centrality of the dissertation literature review in research preparation. Educational Researcher, 34 (6), 3-15. 10.3102 ...

  25. A systematic exploration of scoping and mapping literature reviews

    In this section we present the findings of our review. 3.1 Defining "Scoping" and "mapping" review. According to [], scoping and mapping reviews are variations of systematic literature mapping that focus on narrower but more general academic or policy issues.A scoping review is exploratory in nature, seeking to identify the nature and extent of research on a particular topic, and can ...

  26. Literature Review as Research Methodology: Aid of Ai (Artificial

    Artificial intelligence (AI) is beginning to transform traditional research practices in many areas. In this context, literature reviews stand out because they operate on large and rapidly growing ...

  27. (Pdf) a Narrative Literature Review on Challenges Faced by English

    Journal research articles were included in the review. The review was carried out through a comprehensive analysis of the literature that was published between 2015 and 2022.

  28. Home Page

    Before beginning a systematic review, consider whether it is the best type of review for your question, goals, and resources. The table below compares systematic reviews, scoping reviews, and systematized reviews (narrative literature reviews employing some, but not all elements of a systematic review) to help you decide which is best for you.

  29. Review of Related Literature (RRL)

    Critique: Critically evaluate the literature, discussing inconsistencies, limitations, and areas for further research. 6. Conclusion. Summary: Summarize the main findings from the literature review. Research Gap: Clearly state the research gap your study will address. Contribution: Explain how your study will contribute to the existing body of ...

  30. Full article: Inclusive development policy research: research

    Methods. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and a Bibliometric Study, which is defined as the process of identifying, assessing, and interpreting all available research evidence with the aim of providing answers to specific research questions (Kitchenham et al., Citation 2009; Abdillah et al., Citation 2023a; Abdillah et al., Citation 2023b).