COMMENTS

  1. Increased economic drought impacts in Europe with ...

    We estimate baseline (1981-2010) annual economic drought losses in the European Union and United Kingdom at €9 billion per year (Fig. 2 and Table 1).The range (Supplementary Table 6) on this ...

  2. Recent European drought extremes beyond Common Era background ...

    The severe summer heat waves and drought spells in 2003, 2015 and 2018 affected Europe's agricultural, vinicultural and silvicultural sectors 1,2,3,4,5.Reduced harvests, together with increased ...

  3. The 2018-2020 Multi-Year Drought Sets a New Benchmark in Europe

    The spatio-temporal analysis of the largest European soil moisture droughts since 1766, summarized in Figure 1a, reveals three outstanding and well-comparable soil moisture drought events in terms of areal coverage, duration from the onset, and drought intensity: 1857-1860, 1920-1922, and 2018-2020. The 2018-2020 event exhibits the ...

  4. Prolonged drought and record temperatures have critical impact in the

    In the midst of winter, the ongoing drought is already having critical impacts, according to the report compiled by the JRC-run European Drought Observatory (EDO). It also points to seasonal forecast predicting a warmer spring in southern Italy, Greece, the Mediterranean islands, and northern Africa.

  5. Will drought events become more frequent and severe in Europe?

    This work builds on a previous study, in which we investigated drought trends in Europe over the last six decades on an annual scale (Spinoni et al., 2015a). This study aims at exploring projections of drought trends until the end of the 21st century and providing a more complete picture of drought tendencies over Europe from 1951 to 2100.

  6. Revisiting the recent European droughts from a long-term ...

    The European 2015 drought from a hydrological perspective. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 21, 3001-3024 (2017). Article ADS Google Scholar Ionita, M. et al. The European 2015 drought from a ...

  7. EDO European Drought Observatory

    On this page we inform you with the latest status of drought in Europe and world wide using a combined drought indicator. 16.7% of the EU-27 territory (without Madeira, Azores, Canary Islands) plus the United Kingdom is in Warning conditions and 1.5% is in Alert conditions. Drought conditions in Europe at the end of April 2024.

  8. PDF Drought in Europe April 2022

    Drought in Europe April 2022. GDO Analytical Report. 2022. EUR 31065 EN ISSN 1831-9424. This publication is a Technical report by the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commissions science and knowledge service. It aims to provide evidence-based scientific support to the European policymaking process.

  9. Variable drought conditions keep affecting large parts of Europe

    Europe keeps facing challenging drought conditions that continue impacting agriculture, energy and water resources. In mid-June 2023, the indicator used to monitor drought conditions mirrored 2022's severe drought in Europe. The same one that had widespread impacts on water resources, agriculture, and energy. Southern Europe has been suffering ...

  10. Europe's rivers run dry as scientists warn drought could be worst in

    Europe's rivers run dry as scientists warn drought could be worst in 500 years This article is more than 1 year old Crops, power plants, barge traffic, industry and fish populations devastated ...

  11. Drought impact on ecosystems in Europe, 2000-2022

    Monitoring meteorological drought impacts supports policy measures that target, among others, greenhouse gas removals and the adaptation of ecosystems to climate change. In 2022, Europe experienced its hottest summer and second warmest year on record, and consequently the largest overall drought impacted area: over 630,000km2 as opposed to the 167,000km2 annual average impacted area between ...

  12. JRC Publications Repository

    • The severe drought affecting several regions of Europe since the beginning of the year continues expanding and worsening. Dry conditions are related to a wide and persistent lack of precipitation combined with early heat waves in May and June. • The severe precipitation deficit has been impacting river discharges widely across Europe. • Reduced stored water volume is having severe ...

  13. Water

    In this study, drought events over a large area of the Northern Hemisphere, including continental Europe, Ireland, the United Kingdom, and the Mediterranean basin, were analyzed using the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) at various times scales (3, 6, 12, and 24 months). To this purpose, the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC) Full Data Monthly Product Version 2018 data set ...

  14. Europe's drought the worst in 500 years

    Two-thirds of Europe is under some sort of drought warning, in what is likely the worst such event in 500 years. The latest report from the Global Drought Observatory says 47% of the continent is ...

  15. Recent European drying and its link to prevailing large-scale ...

    The extreme 2018 and 2022 droughts pose as recent examples of a series of drought events that have hit Europe over the last decades with wide ranging social, environmental and economic impacts.

  16. PDF Drought in Europe August 2022

    Drought in Europe - August 2022 JRC Global Drought Observatory (GDO) of the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) - 22/08/2022 Large-scale atmospheric conditions The general atmospheric circulation pattern in the late spring/early summer4 has persisted further into the summer. High mid-tropospheric pressure anomalies over most of the ...

  17. Drought in Europe

    Drought in Europe March 2023 : GDO analytical report Publication metadata. Most of southern and western Europe is affected by substantial anomalies of soil moisture and river flow due to an exceptionally dry and warm winter. The snow water equivalent in the Alps is far below the historical average, and is even lower than that for the 2021-2022 ...

  18. Heat and Drought in Europe Strain Energy Supply

    The summer's extreme heat and devastating drought, coming on top of Russia's weaponization of natural gas exports — in response to European Union sanctions for its war in Ukraine — have ...

  19. Severe drought: western Mediterranean faces low river flows and crop

    The conditions in late spring 2023 were worse than those of 2022, when a severe-to-extreme drought developed over Europe affecting water resources, agriculture and energy production. In addition, the JRC's indicators point to widespread low river flows caused by the lack of rainfall. Spain is experiencing water shortages, particularly in ...

  20. Understanding hydrological winter drought in Europe

    2,566. Development of droughts occurring in the winter season has not been widely studied before, although impacts on water resources can be extensive. Our objective is to increase understanding of the development of winter droughts in snow-affected regions by studying droughts in two catchments in Europe (Narsjo in Norway and Nedo ery in ...

  21. Amplified seasonality in western Europe in a warmer world

    One region under extreme threat in a global warming scenario is the Arctic region, which is anticipated to warm up two to four times faster than the global average, a phenomenon called Arctic amplification ().Model experiments using future CO 2 forcing scenarios imply that Arctic amplification caused by global warming of mPWP magnitude might affect the storm track-affected regions of Europe ...

  22. What is drought? Causes, impact & countries most affected

    Around the world, droughts are becoming increasingly common due to rising global temperatures — and have serious impacts, leading to crop failures, famine and malnutrition.. East Africa, for example, is facing its worst drought in years, affecting 40 million people.Many are facing near-famine and malnutrition because of the drought's impact on food supplies.

  23. One in eight Europeans now lives in an area at risk of ...

    "In 2022, we have seen a drop in the production of maize and olive oil, for example, particularly in southern Europe. The losses caused by drought in the agriculture, water supply and energy ...

  24. Agronomy

    Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), a novel gas signaling molecule, has been shown to enhance plant resistance to various abiotic stresses. Here, we investigated the effect of sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS, a H2S donor) on the growth, photosynthetic parameters, and enzyme activities related to carbon and nitrogen metabolism, as well as the levels of carbohydrates and nitrogen metabolites in foxtail millet ...

  25. Drought Reports

    Drought in Europe July 2022. General publications 18 May 2022. Drought in Europe April 2022. General publications 27 April 2022. Drought in Northern Italy March 2022. General publications 24 March 2022. Drought in Western Mediterranean February 2022. Somalia_Kenya_Tanzania - January 2022.

  26. Guest post: Heat pumps gained European market share in 2023 despite

    While the European market contracted overall, several individual countries saw strong market growth. In Germany, sales increased by 60% year-on-year from 276,000 in 2022 to 439,000 in 2023. In the Netherlands, 154,000 heat pumps were sold, a 53% increase on 2022 levels of roughly 100,000. Belgium experienced Europe's largest market increase ...

  27. War and climate change are overwhelming Somalia

    Between 2020 and late 2022 the rains, which usually come twice a year, failed five times in a row, causing Somalia's worst drought in 40 years and pushing the country to the brink of a famine.